Matatag K to 10 Curriculum Daily Lesson Log (DLL) School Pao Elementary School Name of Teacher WILHELM SHEILA A. PINEDA Teaching Dates and Time (Week 8) Grade Level IV Learning Area English Quarter 3 DAY 1 DAY 2 DAY 3 DAY 4 DAY 5 I. CURRICULUM CONTENT, STANDARDS, AND LESSON COMPETENCIES The learners demonstrate their expanding knowledge of vocabulary and grammatical structures, literal and inferential comprehension of literary and informational A. Content texts, and composing and creating processes; and apply their receptive and productive skills in order to produce culture-specific texts based on their purpose, context, Standards B. Performance Standards C. Learning Competencies D. Learning Objectives and target audience. The learners apply literal and inferential comprehension of literary and informational texts and produce culture-specific narrative and expository texts (time order: chronology and procedural, recount) based on their purpose, context (funerals and symposia), and target audience using simple, compound, and complex sentences, and age-appropriate and gender-sensitive language. 1. Compose appropriate sentences for clarity and coherence. 2. Use adjectives in the comparative and superlative degrees. 1. Compose appropriate 1. Compose appropriate sentences for clarity and sentences for clarity and coherence. coherence. 2. Use adjectives in the 2. Use adjectives in the comparative and superlative comparative and superlative degrees. degrees. Adjectives: Degrees of comparison II. CONTENT Writing sentences for clarity and coherence FOCUS III. LEARNING RESOURCES A. References MATATAG K to MATATAG K to Curriculum Guide Curriculum Guide B. Other MATATAG Textbook MATATAG Textbook Learning Resources IV. TEACHING AND LEARNING PROCEDURES Before the Lesson / Pre-Lesson Proper Choose the correct adjective. Why should we be proud of Activating Prior 1. Which is the correct form? the different delicacies Knowledge The cheetah is ______ (fast) animal in the world. A) fast B) faster C) fastest pasalubong items and tourist attractions in the Philippines? 1. Compose appropriate sentences for clarity and coherence. 2. Use adjectives in the comparative and superlative degrees. 1. Compose appropriate sentences for clarity and coherence. 2. Use adjectives in the comparative and superlative degrees. 1. Compose appropriate sentences for clarity and coherence. 2. Use adjectives in the comparative and superlative degrees. MATATAG K to Curriculum Guide MATATAG Textbook MATATAG K to Curriculum Guide MATATAG Textbook MATATAG K to Curriculum Guide MATATAG Textbook What are adjectives? Adjectives describe a person, things or place. Direction: Write the correct degree of comparison of adjectives. 1. The bag I bought is the (cheap) _________ of them all. 2. It is (fun) _______ to go to park than to the mall. Direction: Give the comparative and superlative forms of the adjectives below. Lesson Purpose/Intention 2. Choose the correct adjective: This puzzle is ______ (difficult) than the last one we did. A) difficult B) more difficult C) most difficult 3. Fill in the blank: Mount Everest is the ______ (high) mountain on Earth. A) high B) higher C) highest 4. What’s the correct choice? This book is ______ (interesting) than the one I read last week. A) interesting B) more interesting C) most interesting 5. Select the correct adjective form: She is the ______ (smart) student in the class. A) smart B) smarter C) smartest The lesson will focus on strengthening learners’ understanding of the previous lesson – the degrees of comparison in adjectives and in using these as they compose appropriate sentences for clarity and coherence. 3. Julian is an (obedient) _______ boy. 4. My essay is (long) _____ than Jeremy. 5. Ana is (beautiful) _______than Rose. 6. Jason is (nice) ) ________ friend than Jacob. 7. Rob is (courageous) _______ among the boys. 8. My dog is (cute) ________. 9. Rene is (intelligent) __________ of them all. 10. Her hair is (long) __________ of them all. The lesson will focus on strengthening learners’ understanding of the previous lesson – the degrees of comparison in adjectives and in using these as they compose appropriate sentences for clarity and coherence. Do you have bestfriends? Can you describe him/her? Three degrees of comparison in Adjective Three degrees of comparison in Adjective 1. Positive – it is an ordinary form of adjectives. Examples: o Jomar is brave. o Acel is an old person. o Mary is a bright student. 1. Positive – it is an ordinary form of adjectives. Examples: o Jomar is brave. o Acel is an old person. o Mary is a bright student. 2. Comparative – shows when two persons or objects being compared. Examples: o Mark is braver than Jomar. o Alona is older than Acel. 2. Comparative – shows when two persons or objects being compared. Examples: o Mark is braver than Jomar. o Alona is older than Acel. o Rose is brighter than Mary. 3. Superlative – indicates that the quality or quantity is at its highest or is most intense. Examples: o This is the oldest book. o Physics is the most difficult subject. o Angelo is the bravest person. o Rose is brighter than Mary. 3. Superlative – indicates that the quality or quantity is at its highest or is most intense. Examples: o This is the oldest book. o Physics is the most difficult subject. o Angelo is the bravest person. Listen to the story entitled, “Best Friends Forever”. Lesson Language Practice During / Lesson Proper Directions. Complete the Directions. Complete the Reading the Key paragraphs by changing the paragraphs by changing the Idea/Stem adjectives in parenthesis to their comparative or superlative degrees. Write your answers on the blank. adjectives in parenthesis to their comparative or superlative degrees. Write your answers on the blank. Pasalubong Ideas Moron is Tacloban’s version of Manila’s suman or rice cake. While both are made of sticky rice, coconut, and sugar, moron is _______________________ (1. creamy) because it has chocolate or cocoa powder. Cebu’s otap and hopia are both refered to as puff pastry. Oslob’s Butanding Have you ever seen whale sharks? Oslob is a town in Cebu which is known for its whale sharks or butanding. In particular, the whale sharks are found in Barangay Tanawan, a coastal municipality within Oslob. Best Friends Forever Once upon a time in a vibrant village, there lived two best friends, Mia and Lily. Mia was the tallest girl in her class, always reaching the highest shelves with ease. Lily, on the other hand, was shorter but had the brightest smile that could light up any room. One sunny afternoon, they decided to have a picnic in the largest park in the village. As they laid out their blanket on the greenest grass, they noticed a faster rabbit BASIC RULES 1. For one-syllable adjective, add –er to form comparative and –est for superlative. Examples clear clearer clearest dark darker darkest BASIC RULES 1. For one-syllable adjective, add –er to form comparative and –est for superlative. Examples clear clearer clearest dark darker darkest 2. For most two-syllable adjectives, add –er for comparative and –est for superlative. Examples simple simpler simplest gentle gentler gentlest 2. For most two-syllable adjectives, add –er for comparative and –est for superlative. Examples simple simpler simplest gentle gentler gentlest Otap, however, is _______________________ __ (2. light) than hopia but hopia is _____________________ (3. flavorful) than otap because of its varied fillings. The Cebuanos are also known for their ampao (rice puffs) which make for a good snack for light eaters. However, if you want something _______________________ __ (4. heavy) and _______________________ _ (5. crunchy) than ampao, then there is no question that the chicharon (pork or beef cracklings) would be a _______________________ ___ (6. good) choice. The binagol resembles the calamay hati in certain ways. Both are packed inside coconut shells. Both also make use of coconut milk and sugar but the difference is that the binagol uses shredded gabi or taro and egg, while the calamay hati’s main ingredient is the glutinous (sticky) rice. Can you guess which of these two is _______________________ __ (7. sticky)? If you, however, prefer pasalubong that comes in a box or foil and looks___________________ ____ (8. traditional), then you should bring home some peanut kisses. These are bite- Whale sharks are ________________________ _ (1. small) than the blue whale but they are known to be ________________________ _ (2. friendly). As of 2024, to swim with the whale sharks, Filipino tourists pay Php 1,000 while foreign tourists are charged Php 2,000. The rate for Filipinos is ________________________ __ (3. cheaper) in order to encourage more Filipinos to support local tourism. Although the rate that foreign tourists pay is ________________________ (4. expensive) than the amount charged for Filipinos, they don’t mind the cost for as long as they would get the chance to see these gentle giants. Of all of Oslob’s tourist attractions, swimming with the butanding is also the ________________________ _ (5. famous). hopping nearby. Mia laughed and said, “That rabbit is faster than you when you run for dessert!” They shared their favorite snacks, and Mia took out the biggest sandwich she had ever made. “This is definitely my biggest creation yet!” she exclaimed. Lily giggled, “But mine is the tastiest!” They both took bites and agreed that they were the happiest when they were together. As the sun began to set, casting a more beautiful glow over the park, they lay back on the grass and watched the clouds. “You know,” Mia said, “you are the best friend I could ever ask for.” Lily smiled and replied, “And you are the kindest and most fun person I know!” From that day on, they promised to always be there for each other, sharing laughs and creating memories that would last a lifetime. Their friendship was truly the strongest bond in the world. 3. For three or more syllables, always use more and most to form the comparative and superlative degrees. Examples creative more creative most creative 4. Some adjectives end with a consonant letter y, change y to I and add –er or -est. Examples busy busier busiest merry merrier merriest 5. Some adjectives end with a single vowel and single final consonant letter. Double the final consonant and add –er/-est. Examples thin thinner thinnest fat fatter fattest wet wetter wettest 6. When the adjectives end in “e”, add –r for the comparative and –st for the superlative. Examples wise wiser wisest simple simpler simplest 7. Irregular comparisons of adjectives are compared irregularly. Examples good better best ill worse worst 3. For three or more syllables, always use more and most to form the comparative and superlative degrees. Examples creative more creative most creative 4. Some adjectives end with a consonant letter y, change y to I and add –er or -est. Examples busy busier busiest merry merrier merriest 5. Some adjectives end with a single vowel and single final consonant letter. Double the final consonant and add –er/-est. Examples thin thinner thinnest fat fatter fattest wet wetter wettest 6. When the adjectives end in “e”, add –r for the comparative and –st for the superlative. Examples wise wiser wisest simple simpler simplest 7. Irregular comparisons of adjectives are compared irregularly. Examples good better best ill worse worst sized peanut cookies that are shaped just like the Chocolate Hills. But if you happen to travel _______________________ ___ (9. far) than the Visayas and end up in Davao, it is imperative that you bring home some durian products. Although Davao has many pasalubong items, of all its delicacies, its durian products are certainly the _______________________ ____ (10. famous). It is what piaya is to Bacolod and strawberries are to Baguio. Developing Understanding of Key Idea/Stem What are adjectives? What are adjectives? In this story, you can find adjectives in their positive, comparative, and superlative forms, such as "tallest," "shorter," "brightest," "largest," "greenest," "faster," "biggest," "tastiest," "happiest," "more beautiful," "best," "kindest," and "most fun." Identify the correct form of the adjective in the parenthesis. Exercise 1: A. Comparative 1. Apples are _______ than chips. (healthy) 2. Elephants are ______ (big) than bears. 3. Gold is _______ than silver. (expensive) 4. Bikes are _____ than cars. (slow) 5. I am ______ at English than my brother .(good) B. Superlative 6. Peter is the _____ teacher in the school. (good) 7. I am the ______ boy in the class. (tall) 8. You are the _______ girl in the class. (funny) 9. This is the ________ beach in the island. (cold 10. This is the __________ car in the garage. (bad) Exercise 2: Provide the comparative and superlative forms of the following adjectives. What are the three degrees of Deepening Understanding of comparison? Key Idea/Stem After the Lesson / Post-Lesson Proper Learners will paste Making picture(s), magazine Generalizations and Abstractions clippings, print out of online images, or drawings that show comparison between and among objects/products/places/peopl e, etc. Evaluating Learning Additional Activities for Application or What are the three degrees of comparison? What are the three degrees of comparison? Why is using adjectives important in an informational text? How does using degrees of comparison help in relaying the message of an informational text? Directions: Recall what you learned from this lesson and fill in the blanks with ideas and information that will complete each statement. You may also use drawings to show your answers. I. Complete the sentence by changing the adjective in parenthesis to its comparative or superlative degree. II. Write meaningful sentences using the given adjectives. (2 points each) 1. stronger = _______________________________ 2. merrier = ________________________________ 3. fewer = _________________________________ 4. more populated = _________________________ 5. least crowded = __________________________ Direction: Write one (1) sentence about your pictures using adjectives in the positive degree, two (2) sentences using Degrees of Comparison Quiz 1. My dog is ______ (playful) than my cat. A) playful B) more playful C) most playful 2. Sarah is the ______ (talented) singer in our school. A) talented B) more talented C) most talented 3. This test is ______ (easy) than the last one we took. A) easy B) easier C) easiest 4. Of all the flowers in the garden, the rose is the ______ (beautiful). A) beautiful B) more beautiful C) most beautiful 5. This winter is ______ (cold) than last winter. A) cold B) colder C) coldest Use the following adjectives in your own sentences. 1. most beautiful What are the three degrees of comparison? What are the three degrees of comparison? On the space provided, paste your picture(s), magazine clippings, or print out of online images, or drawings that show comparison between and among objects/products/places/peop le, etc. For instance, you may choose pictures comparing 3 kinds of shampoo, 3 celebrities, or 3 cities, etc. Then, using adjectives, write sentences comparing these people/objects/places, etc. Game: “DO I BELONG HERE?” Write one (1) sentence about your picture using adjectives in the positive degree, two Compose at least three paragraphs about “Love” Here are the mechanics of the game. In the WALL OF ADJECTIVES, there are lots of adjectives. All you have to do is to get the right adjective and place it in your own wall to complete the sentence. If you chose the wrong one, points will be deducted for your total score. Remediation (if applicable) adjectives in the comparative degree, and two (2) sentences about your picture(s) using adjectives in the superlative degree. 2. kinder 3. bigger 4. most polite 5. hotter. (2) sentences using adjectives in the comparative degree, and two (2) sentences about your picture(s) using adjectives in the superlative degree. 1._____________________ 2. ____________________ 3.____________________ 4.____________________ 5._____________________ Remarks Reflection Prepared by: WILHELM SHEILA A. PINEDA Teacher Checked by: MERLINDA D. GACAYAN Principal I using adjectives. Then, underline all the adjectives used.