Below is a web page viewed in a source code editor At the top of the page is a < ! DOCTYPE> declaration. This is not an HTML tag but provides information to the browser about what document type to expect Head Area Within the head area there is data about the data in the web page such as the title of the document, the author's name and the character set to be used. This data, called metadata, is not displayed when viewed in a browser. We can also add other commands like the page title and how new pages will be opened. From the image above we can see the following in the Head area Commands <title>Sea Webpage</title> <base target="_blank"> Metadata <meta name="keywords" content = "sea,coral,fish"> <meta name= "author" content = "Nicos Paphitis"> <meta name="description" content = "Tawara Balloon info page"> <meta name="viewport" content = "width=device-width initial-scale=1.0"> This sets the title which can be seen in the tab of the browser This tells the web page how to open new web pages. _self means open in same window. _Blank means open in a new window called _Blank Keywords used by search engines to determine which pages to return based on their content Name of the creator of the author Description of what the webpage is about Instructions to adjust the scaling of the web page so that it is visible on different devices. To remember how to write these codes you can create a new HTML document in Dreamweaver, and you will see most of the code you need there. Below is a screen shot of the HTML source code of a new HTML document. You can see that it contains the <!doctype html>, the title tags and a metatag. This gives you the setup. When you enter a new Meta tag you will see a drop-down list which shows you what you can add. Use this to remember the one you want eg. Name After you click name, it gives you options for a name. You can choose one or enter your own. After pressing space, you are faced with the next option where you can choose content for example Add your content for keywords, author name, description etc and close the triangle brackets >