REVIEWER MANILA BAY- This bay is one of the most economically important bays in the Philippines and is famed for its very beautiful sunset. Ilagan City, Isabela- What is the largest provincial capital in Luzon in terms of land area? 45 minutes to 1 hour- Approximately how long is a flight from Manila to Palawan? Imus- What is the provincial capital of Cavite? It is known as the banking capital of the entire province. Manila- What city is home to the famous Rizal Park and is the capital of the Philippines as well? Quezon- Which CALABARZON province is known as "The Coconut Capital of the Philippines" Batanes- Which province is located near Taiwan and north of the provinces of Ilocos Norte and Cagayan? Santa Cruz- This island in Zamboanga City in Mindanao Island is famous for its pink sand beach. Kawit, Cavite or Kawit- This municipality is known as the Cradle of the Philippine Independence. Baguio or Baguio City- What city is known as the "Summer Capital of the Philippines"? Tawi-Tawi- What province is nearest to Sabah, Malaysia? King Philip the Second of Spain- Which ruler was the Philippines named after? Tubbataha Reef- This is the largest sea within the Philippines. It contains the UNESCO World Heritage Site. Sulu Sea- It shares the same name with an archipelagic Philippine province. What is this sea? Antipolo City- This city is nicknamed as the 'City in the Sky'. Amadeo- Which municipality in Cavite is nicknamed the "Coffee Capital of the Philippines"? Cebu City- Name the oldest Philippine city. Boracay- This island is about 315 kilometers south of Manila, and is part of the province of Aklan. It is a favorite tourist destination of both locals and foreigners Bohol Sea- This sea is found north of Mindanao and south of the Visayan Islands. It entirely surrounds the island provinces of Camiguin and Siquijor. Iloilo Strait-This body of water separates Guimaras island from Panay island. What is the name of this strait? Marikina-What Philippine city is known for its shoe industry? Catanduanes- It is nicknamed the "land of the howling winds" because of its location, being in the Pacific Ocean and in the path of the monsoon rains. Region 5- The Mayon Volcano is located in what Region? Panay Gulf- It is an arm of the Sulu Sea in Western Visayas. What is this gulf? Davao City- What city is the largest in the Philippines in terms of total land area? Leyte- The San Juanico Bridge connects the island province of Samar to another island province. What island does it connect Samar to? Vigan City- Name the only surviving Spanish colonial city in the Philippines. Guimaras- What island, once a sub-province of Iloilo, became an independent province in May 1992? Corregidor- During World War Two, it was known as "The Rock" due to its fortress and the strong resistance of the USAFFE (United States Army Forces in the Far East) forces. What is the name of this island? Sinarapan- What is the "world's smallest commercial fish" that can be found in Bicol called? Rizal Monument in Luneta Park- Where can you find the marker for "Kilometer 0 (zero)"? It is the distance reference to all points in the country. Maragondon, Cavite- In what place you can find the very famous Mt. Pico de Loro? Navotas- What coastal city, near Obando, is dubbed the "Fishing Capital of the Philippines"? Mt. Apo- Where is the highest peak in the Philippines? 17- How many cities and municipalities does the National Capital Region (NCR) have? Sulu Sea- 'Star Trek' Panay- The world-famous island of Boracay is part of which municipality in the province of Aklan? Historical Capital of the Philippines- What is the nickname of the Cavite Province? Romblon- What island province is known for its production of quality marble? Cagayan River- What is the longest river in the Philippines? Mt. Tapyas- On the island of Busuanga, there is a mountain that has a cross built on its peak. What is the name of the mountain? Cagayan De Oro- What Philippine city, famed for its coastline and harbor, is known as the City of Golden Friendship? 7,641 Islands- As of 2017, the Philippines is composed of how many islands? Sierra Madre- What is the longest mountain range in the Country? Mt. Pinatubo- In the early 1990s, this volcano exploded and it is one the most violent in the 20th century. What is the name of this volcano? Marawi City- What is the capital of Lanao Del Sur? Mount Everest- What is the name of the tallest mountain in the world? Nile River- What is the name of the longest river in Africa? San Francisco- What American city is the Golden Gate Bridge located in? The Colosseum- What landmark in Rome was said to have seated more than 50,000 fans, all vying for blood? Barcelona- La Sagrada Familia is a famous landmark of Spain. In which city is it located? Sistine Chapel- Michelangelo famously painted the ceiling of which European landmark? The London Eye- The Millennium Wheel is better known as what? Pacific Ocean- What is the name of the largest ocean in the world? Naples- What present-day Italian city does Mt. Vesuvius overlook? Egypt- What country are the Great Pyramids of Giza located in? Amazon River- What is the name of the river that flows through the Brazil rainforest? Holland- Which country is also called The Netherlands? Germany- What country does the Rhine River run through? Brisbane- What is the name of the largest city in Australia? Cape of Good Hope- What Cape sits at the tip of Africa? Maple Leaf- What type of leaf is on the Canadian flag? Peking Duck- What is the National Dish of China? Athens- In which European city was the first organized marathon held? Toledo- What city is known as the Glass Capital of the World? Rhode Island- What is the name of the smallest US state? Ural Mountains- What mountain separate Europe and Asia? Mekong River- What river is around 4910 km in length and runs through 6 Asian countries: China, Myanmar, Laos, Thailand, Cambodia, and Vietnam? Panda- These animals eat bamboo and can only be found in mountain forests in China? Pacific Ocean- Asia is bounded by which ocean to the east? Gobi Desert/Arabian Desert- What is the largest desert by landmass in Asia? Vietnam- The ao dai, a long, split tunic that can be worn over trousers, is the traditional national garment in which Asian country? The Four Asian Tigers- What is the nickname for the four developed economies in East Asia, including Taiwan, South Korea, Singapore, and Hong Kong? Israel- Which country would you find Negev Desert? India- The country that is known as a land of unity in diversity? Mt. Fuji- This is the highest point in Japan which is located near the Pacific coast of central Honshu and it can be seen from Tokyo on a clear day. Bhutan- What tiny country, known to its inhabitants as Druk Yul (Land of the Thunder Dragon), is sandwiched between China and India? Madagascar- What place is known as the largest micro-continent? Brazil- What is the largest country in South America? Greenland- What is the name of the world's largest island? Victoria Falls- What is the name of the largest waterfall in the world? The Cockpit of Europe- What is Belgium's nickname? Sudan- What country has pyramids older than Egypt? Himamaylan Mountains- What mountain range runs along the northern border of India? Hiroshima- What Japanese city is the site of the Peace Memorial Park and the eternal Peace Flame which is never to be extinguished until all nuclear weapons are dismantled? Suriname- What is the smallest country in South America? Colorado- What U.S. state contains the world's largest flat-top mountain? Antarctica- What continent contains the most fresh water? Pacific Ocean- What ocean is home to 75% of the Earth's volcanoes? Hulunbuir, Inner Mongolia (China)- What is the largest city in the world based on surface area? Monaco- What is the most densely populated country on Earth? Ontario - Ontario's Wasaga Beach- What Canadian province boasts the longest freshwater beach in the world? Sydney- What Australian city boasts the world's largest natural harbor? Buckingham Palace- Queen Elizabeth's main London residence is in what famous landmark? The Twelve Apostles- Part of the Great Ocean Road, what is the name of the landmark given to the craggy limestone rock formations, of which there are only now 7 left? UNWTO- United Nations World Tourism Organization ICAO- International Civil Aviation Organization IATA- International Air Transport Association WTTC- World Travel and Tourism Council DO- Development Organizations CTA- Caribbean Tourism Association APEC- Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation OAS- Organization of American States NTO- National Tourism Office TIEZA- Tourism Infrastructure and Enterprise Zone Authority TPB- Tourism Promotions Board IA- Intramuros Administration NPDC- National Parks Development Committee NPF- Nayong Pilipino Foundation DFPC- Duty Free Philippines Corporation PRA- Philippine Retirement Authority PCSSD- Philippine Commission on Sports Scuba Diving USTDC- The United States Travel Data Center TIAA- Travel Industry Association of America TTRA- Travel and Tourism Research Association ASTA- American Society of Travel Agents UFTAA- Universal Federation of Travel Agents Association WAPTT- World Association for Professional Training in Tourism CHRIE- Council on Hotel, Restaurant, and Institutional Education ATME- Association of Travel Marketing Executives SOTTE- The Society of Travel and Tourism Educators PTAA- Philippine Travel Agencies Association HRAP- The Hotel and Restaurant Association of the Philippines UFTE- Union of Filipino Tourism Educators COHREP- Council of Hotel and Restaurant Educators of the Philippines AAHRMEI- Association of Administrators in Hospitality, Hotel and Restaurant Management Educational Institutions PACEOS- Philippine Association of Conventions/Exhibitions, Organization and Suppliers, Inc. PD- Presidential Decree LGU- Local Government Unit SATO- South American Tourism Organization ETC- European Travel Commission CMTA- Common Market Travel Association IUOTO- International Union of Official Travel Organization NAITAS- Network of Independent Travel Agencies MITE- Movement of Incentive Travel Executives PAATGLI- Philippine Association of Accredited Tourist Guide Lecturers Inc. PHILTOA- Philippine Tour Operators Association TEAM PHILIPPINES- Tourism Educators and Movers Philippines, Inc. OECD- The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development PATA- Pacific Asia Travel Association PTA- Philippine Tourism Authority TEZS- Tourism Enterprise Zones DPWH- Department of Public Works and Highways HUDCC- Housing and Urban Development Coordinating Council NGO- Non Government Organizations BI- Bureau of Immigration SRRV- Special Resident Retiree's Visa BOI- Board of Investments USTTA- United States Travel and Tourism Administration FATA- Federation of ASEAN Travel Association TCP- Tourism Council of the Philippines AS- FAir Safety Foundation PCCI- Philippine Chamber of Commerce and Industry HTIP- Hotel and Tourism Institute of the Philippines TIBFI- Tourism Industry Board Federation, Inc. TAF- The Asia Foundation JETRO- Japan External Trade Organization ECOP- Employers Confederation of the Philippines FILSCAP- Filipino Society of Composers, Authors, and Publishers TESCU- Tourism Educators of Schools, Colleges, and Universities CHED- Commission on Higher Education TESDA- Technical Education and Skills Development Authority DOT- Department of Tourism IFWTO- International Federation of Women in Travel Organization PCVC- Philippine Convention and Visitors Corporation SITESociety of Incentive Travel Executives DFA -Department of Foreign Affairs DTI- Department of Trade and Industry DICT- Department of Information and Communications Technology DOTr- Department of Transportation DOTC- Department of Transportation and Communication ASEANTA- ASEAN Tourism Association AHRA- ASEAN Hotel and Restaurant Association DOLE- Department of Labor and Employment DOF- Department of Finance DOH- Department of Health DEPED- Department of Education DILG- Department of Interior and Local Government PNP- Philippine National Police SCCT- Senate and Congress Committees on Tourism HRTCB- Hotel and Restaurant Tripartite Consultative Board PBE- Philippine Business for the Environment SAE- Society of Association Executives Can you arrange them, answer before question? The answer are under question or sentence. Tourism- fastest-growing industries in the world Hospitality- Latin word "hospitare" Geography- analysis of places and the relationships between people and their environment Geographers- study both physical properties of the surface of the Planet Transportation- movement of people from usual place of residence to other destination Interregional- 1 region to another region Competitors- important element of a tasks environment Police Power- regulate laws Power of Eminent Domain- acquire private property Power of Taxation- acquire revenues Jus Sanguinis- blood relationship Jus Soli- by the place of birth Naturalization- adopts an alien Constitution- basic principles, supreme, paramount law Bill of Rights- declaration of rights or a charter of rights Jurisprudence- Civil Code of the Philippines Law- system of rules Tourism Laws- a combination of state, local, and international laws Hospitality Laws- deal with food service, travel, and lodging industries Citizenship- more or less permanent in nature Benguet- "Salad Bowl" Summer- Season in Australia in December Washington D.C- Capital of America Davao City- Chocolate Capital of the Philippines Pampanga- Culinary Capital of the Philippines Abra- Natural Dye Capital in the Philippines Canada- have most natural lakes Laguna de Bay or Laguna Lake- largest lake in the Philippines South of Taiwan- lead in Philippines Catanduanes- "land of the howling winds" Charles Ranhofer- chef at Delmonico's Restaurant in New York Asia- largest continent 1/3 Chiffonade- finely slice Algeria- do not belong in Asia Vatican City- smallest country Amazon River- Brazilian River Yangtze River- longest river in one country Germany- Rhine River run through Mekong River- river runs through 6 Asian countries: China, Myanmar, Laos, Thailand, Cambodia, and Vietnam Abraham Maslow- 5 Hierarchy of Needs Ellsworth Milton Statler- premier hotelman Shariff Kabunsuan- situated near Maguindanao 2006 Nigeria- most populated in Africa Chile- longtin country in Western South America India- producer of milk Agra- Taj Mahal Kawit, Cavite- Cradle of the Philippines Independence Mount Kanlaon- ruler of this time Palawan- 62nd largest islands Reduce- cook simmering, boiling Pacific Ocean- largest and deepest of earth oceanic South America- Suriname Environmental Hostility- unfavorable negative impact on the firms California Menu- all items available throughout the day Children's Menu- smaller portion served weekly Strategic Management- define their mission, vision, goals, objective Suntzu- victorious situation in wars Indonesia- largest population of Muslims Bulacan- Barasoain Church Kazakhstan- largest land lock nation Basi- Ilocano native wine made with sugarcane juice Parador- an old spanish monastery Pension- a french or italian home Chateau- a french castle Ryokan- A Japanese inn Hostel- provided for student 11- Russia Timezones 82- provinces in the Philippines Relationship of Tourism and Hospitality- combined industry as one large-industry Network- complicated interconnection of parts or components Tourist- a person who visits a country Visitors- any person visiting a country Tourist- staying at least 24 hours Excursionist- staying less than 24 hours tour operators- are wholesalers who make the necessary contacts with hotels travel agent- one who sells travel services in a travel agency Package- a bundle of related travel services Trip- travel at least 100 miles away from home Domestic tourism- travelling within country international tourism- traveling different countries tourist product- what the tourist buy tourist destination- a geographical unit inclusive tour- arrangement in which transport and accommodation is bought independent tour- arrangement in which the tourist buys these facilities separately Independent inclusive tour- the tourist travels to his or her destination individually Group inclusive tour- he or she travels in the company of other tourists site attraction- destination itself has appeal event attraction- drawn to the destination solely man-made attraction- include buildings of historical natural attraction- include mountains, beaches, and climatic features Amenities- include accommodation, food, local transport Accessibility- means having regular and convenience of transport St. James of Galicia in Spain- most pilgrimage destination Holiday- from Old English phase holi day Tourism- Hebrew word "torah" means "education, teaching, or law" Tourism- Old Saxon term "torn" means "leave with the aim of returning" Sanitas Per Aquas- health through waters Spa- Spanish word espa - "fountain." spas or medical bath- remedy for illness educational travel- known as the "Grand Tour" Thomas Cook- First travel organizers organized an American Tour The Baedeker- most popular guide book of the century Main book For Europeans. Sumerians- the earliest recorded hospitality industry. Introduced money and writing. Beer- safest drink than their water Taverns- very first hospitality business Caravanserai- classified as "quest home" or roadside inns" Code of Hammurabi- set of laws that carved in stone Egyptians- first to start the tourism and Hospitality industry Pharaoh- the Egyptian term for king Khans -which were a combination of stables Marco Polo- described inns as "fit for a king" Xenodocheions- Greek word that means inns or resting places Hospice of St. Bernard- the most famous monastery-shelters. Stagecoach- most popular means of transportation Boulanger- Restaurants a French word that means "restoratives," Café- French word for "coffee". September 27th in 1980- UNWTO announced as "World Tourism Day". Howard Dearing Johnson- The Pioneer of Restaurant Franchising Cesar Ritz- The Hotelier of Kings and King of Hotellers John Willard Marriott- Founder of Marriott Corporation Ellsworth Milton Statler- Premier Man of the Half Century Ray Croc- purchased the fast food company McDonald's in 1961 Conrad Hilton- The Biggest Hotel Man In the World Isadore Sharp- Man for All Seasons Thomas Cook- The Father of Modern Tourism Ruth Fertel- Founder of Ruth's Chris Steak Houses 1950- Philippine Tourist and Travel Association was established 1956- Board of Travel and Tourist Industry 1973- The Department of Trade and Tourism was divided 1996- The Department of Tourism was reorganized 1998- Philippines' independence from Spain 2009- Tourism Act of 2009 2010- Korean was considered as the biggest contributor 2012- "It's more fun in the Philippines" 2013- South Koreans visited the country in total number of 1.17 million. Section 1 - Due Process of Law Section 2- Search and Seizures Section 3- Privacy of Communication Section 4- Freedom of Speech Section 5- Free and enjoyment religious Section 6- Liberty of abode. Right to travel. Section 8- Right of people employed Section 9- Private property Section 10- Obligation of contracts physical motivators- related to physical rest cultural motivators- desire to know about other countries Interpersonal motivators- desire to meet other people Status and prestige motivators- Concern ego needs and personal development junior families- parents aged 20-34 midrange families- parents aged 35-44 mature families- parents aged 45 or over cost benefit ratio- determines which economic sector will produce foreign exchange- the exchange of one currency for another Leakage- the value of goods and services that must be imported Subsidies- sum of money granted by the government tourism multiplier- this is known as the multiplier effect Direct Employment- providing goods and services directly to tourist (employment) indirect employment- associated with other tourism-related activities (employment) induced employment- refers to people working in positions (employment) Deficit- pay more money than it receives Surplus- receives more money than it sends Leakage- occurs from the cost of goods and services national income- The sum of all income in a country tourist income- comes from wages and salaries Prostitution- often called the "oldest profession" Acculturation- borrowing from other cultures cultural convergence-the tendency of world cultures to become more alike Environment- connotes both human and physical characteristics speakers and writers- refer as human environment and physical environment pre-existing forms- describes the human and physical characteristics of an area Explorer- easily adapts to local lifestyles Elite- can afford to pay for unsual vacation and known as "the jet-setter." Offbeat- services provided for the occasional guest unusual tourist- This tourist loves sub-exotic cultural sites Incipient Mass Tourist- mixture of both pleasure seeker and business traveler mass tourist- comes from the middle class charter tourist- tourist comes "en masse"