CARDIORESPIRATORY ENDURANCE Proponents of the Group Joseph Sadiarin John Zyrus Gumarac Lancce Nicolas Jennel Marayag Daine Irish peralta Lovely Joy Tamundong Cardiorespiratory endurance Key benefits: 4. Weight Management: Aids in burning calories and maintaining a healthy weight. 5. Mental Health: Boosts mood, reduces stress, and improves overall mental well-being. Common Activities to Improve Cardiorespiratory Endurance: - Running or jogging - Swimming - Cycling - Rowing - Aerobic dance or classes - Hiking or brisk walking Measurement: Cardiorespiratory endurance is often measured by: - VO₂ Max: The maximum amount of oxygen your body can use during intense exercise. - Fitness tests like the Cooper Run Test, Step Test, or the Beep Test. Improving cardiorespiratory endurance involves consistent aerobic exercise, proper nutrition, and adequate rest. warming up key benefits of warming up: 1. Increased Blood Flow: Delivers oxygen and nutrients to muscles more effectively. 2. Improved Flexibility: Loosens up muscles and joints. 3. Enhanced Performance: Prepares the body for higher intensity. 4. Reduced Risk of Injury: Lowers the likelihood of muscle strains or sprains. 5. Mental Preparation: Helps you focus and mentally prepare for the workout. Components of a Warm-Up: 1. General Warm-Up: Light aerobic activity to increase overall body temperature. - Examples: jogging, brisk walking, jumping jacks. 2. Dynamic Stretching: Moving stretches to improve range of motion and activate muscles. - Examples: arm circles, leg swings, lunges, high knees. 3. Activity-Specific Movements: Low-intensity versions of the main workout to engage relevant muscles. - Example: Practice swings for golfers or light drills for runners. Duration: - Typically lasts 5–10 minutes. - May vary depending on the intensity and type of workout. Longer, more intense sessions may require more time. Example Warm-Up Routine: 1. 3–5 minutes of light cardio (e.g., jogging in place or skipping rope). 2. Dynamic stretches, such as: - Arm circles - Walking lunges - Hip rotations 3. Activity-specific preparation (e.g., shadow boxing for a boxing workout). Key Benefits of Cooling Down: 1. Gradual Recovery: Helps the cardiovascular system return to its resting state. 2. Prevents Dizziness: Keeps blood circulating, preventing it from pooling in the extremities. 3. Reduces Muscle Stiffness: Minimizes soreness and improves flexibility. 4. Promotes Relaxation: Aids in mental and physical relaxation post-exercise. 5. Improves Recovery: Enhances the removal of lactic acid and other metabolic waste. Components of a Cool-Down: 1. Light Aerobic Activity: Slow, steady movements to decrease heart rate gradually. - Examples: slow walking, light jogging. 2. Static Stretching: Hold stretches for 15–30 seconds to enhance flexibility and reduce muscle tension. - Examples: hamstring stretch, quad stretch, shoulder stretch. 3. Deep Breathing Exercises: Focused breathing to calm the nervous system. - Example: Inhale deeply through the nose and exhale slowly through the mouth. Duration: - Typically 5–10 minutes, depending on the intensity of the workout. - Longer sessions may be needed after intense activity. Example of Cool-down routine Cooling down ensures a smooth transition to rest, aiding in both physical recovery and mental relaxation. Resting heart rate: Resting heart rate refers to the number of heartbeats per minute (bpm) while at rest, typically measured when you wake up in the morning before getting out of bed. It is an indicator of your heart's efficiency and overall fitness. A normal resting heart rate for adults is usually between 60 and 100 bpm. Factors that can influence resting heart rate include: - Fitness level: Athletes or those in good physical condition may have a lower resting heart rate (sometimes as low as 40–60 bpm). - Age: Resting heart rate can change as you age, often becoming a bit higher. - Medications: Certain medications can affect your heart rate. - Stress: Anxiety, stress, or excitement can cause a temporary increase in heart rate. - Health conditions: Conditions like heart disease, thyroid disorders, or dehydration can impact your resting heart rate. If your resting heart rate is consistently outside the normal range, or if you notice any other concerning symptoms, it's advisable to consult a healthcare professional.