MHF 4U NAME:__________________________ DATE: _____________________________ REVIEW EXPONENTIAL & LOGARITHMIC FUNCTIONS 1. For each of the following functions, determine: 2 −x i. y = (0.1) − 3 ii. y = − log 3 1 x + 1 + 3 2 a. Equation of asymptote: a. Equation of asymptote: ______________________ ________________________ b. Range: R= b. Domain: D= ______________________________ _______________________________ c. The function is (circle the appropriate answer): c. The function is (circle the appropriate answer): INCREASING or DECREASING INCREASING or DECREASING d. The y-intercept: ____________________ d. The y-intercept: ____________________ e. The x-intercept: ____________________ e. The x-intercept: ____________________ 2. List, in order, the transformations that are to be applied to the base graph y = log x in order to obtain the graph of y = log 3 0.01 . 100 x 3. Use the method discussed in class to sketch the graph of y = log 2 (− x + 4) − 2 . 4. Evaluate the following using the properties of logarithms. NO CALCULATORS. a. 25 c. 1 log7 125 log 3 3 4 log 3 8 b. log 1 5 81 3 d. 1 1 9 log 9 18 − log 9 + log 9 2 2 2 5. Given that log b m = 2 and log b n = 3 , evaluate the following expressions: a. b log b 2 mn 6. Prove the following identity: b. ( log m 3 n 1 log b ) 2 1 1 − = log 12 2 log 4 2 log 36 2 7. How many times more intense is the sound of a subway train of 103 dB than the sound of a conversation of 51 dB? 8. Emilio invests $1,000 at 7.5% compounded quarterly. Ho long, to the nearest month will take for the investment to grow to $1,500? 9. Iodine-135 has a half life of 8 days. How long would it take for 28 g of iodine-135 to decay to less than 3 g? 10. 11. Solve the following exponential and logarithmic equations. Express your answer as exact values. a. x 1 2 − log x 2 = 100 c. log( 3x + 2) + log( x − 1) = 2 b. 2 x −1 + 2 x −2 + 2 x −3 = 448 d. 2 log 2 x = − log 2 (6 − x 2 )