Professional Adjustments PROFESSIONAL DUTIES OF A NURSE – RA 9173 • Care in all healthcare setting • Health education • Access of patient to healthcare services • Nursing process – scientific care • Charting - documenting • Educating and training students • Supervision of subordinates – delegation of tasks • Collaboration of patient’s care – multidisciplinary care Multidisciplinary care • Intraprofessional collaboration o Nurse to nurse • Interprofessional collaboration o nurse to doctor • interdepartmental collaboration o ICU to ward • Interagency / interinstitutional o Lying in to tertiary **Communication – most important element • 2. 3. 4. Nursing Interventions • Independent Nursing Action - Nurse on their own, no HCT • Dependent Nursing Action o Execution of valid doctor’s order o Needs order from HCT • Interdependent o Nurse can perform by herself but needs to report it to the HCT o Dressing change, IV change 1. CRIMES AFFECTING NURSES Professional negligence • Physical injury without intention • Types ➢ Commission – mali kasi may MALI ka talagang ginawa; crime is committed ➢ Omission – mali kasi HINDI ginawa; no action resulting to crime • 4 elements of negligence ➢ Duty 5. 6. 7. 8. ➢ Breech of duty / failure to do duty ➢ Injury / harm / death ➢ Causation – no injury if no nurse has breach of duty Res ipsa liquitor – let the resulting injury be the evidence of negligence of the nurse Malpractice • Doing actions outside the scope of nursing practice • Latest function of the nurse – can suture perineal lacerations AFTER training. Rape / abuse / sexual assault • Part 5 – accepting a patient victim of sexual abuse – focus patient’s SAFETY first ➢ Safety ➢ Record / Report – basis for future legal documents ➢ Refer – DSWD Illegal detention / false imprisonment • Limit the patient’s movement from one place to another • **nurse’s liability of restraining due to non-payment – illegal detention • EXCEPT ➢ Court order ➢ Danger to himself / others ➢ Extremely communicable diseases • Restraint ➢ Chemical restraint o Physical o Mechanical Abortion • Termination of products of conception • 12 – 24 weeks age of gestation Infanticide • Killing an infant within 72 hours of birth Parricide • Kill a person with relationship Homicide & Murder • • Homicide: killing a person without criminal intent • Murder: killing a person with criminal / evident intent 9. Simulation of birth • Child switching • Substitute one child to another 10. Perjury • Falsification of documents • Libel • Defamation NURSING LAWS IN THE PHILIPPINES • Act 2808 – First Nursing Law o Board Examiners of Nursing – currently Board of Nursing • 1920 – first official nursing exam o 3-6 months school o Type of exam – return demo – essay • RA 9173 – Oct 21, 2002 A. Board of nursing ▪ QUALIFICATIONS • 10 years of nursing practice, the last 5 years in the Philippines • MAN • Accredited nursing organization • Three years term of office in PRC • Seven man – 1 chairman, 6 members all must be nurses • Immediately resigned upon appointment • Not convicted with any crime • Citizen and resident of the Philippines ▪ POWERS & FUNCTIONS • Licensure exam – formulate questions for PNLE • • • • • • B. C. Dean ▪ Issue certificate of registration after oath Monitor standards of nursing practice – the BON can only monitor and inspect, but the CHED has the power to open and close nursing schools Education Code of ethics (2003) Hear and decide cases of negligence and malpractice o Suspension o Revocation – application for reissuance: after 4 years of revocation Accredit different nursing organizations Guidelines for safe nursing practice in the Philippines QUALIFICATIONS • RN • MAN • 5 years nursing practice experience Clinical instructor ▪ QUALIFICATIONS • Accredited nursing organization • MAN / Masters in other allied health courses • One-year clinical nursing practice • Registered Nurse D. Nursing service administrators ▪ Refer to table below E. Nurse Licensure Examinee ▪ MANDATORY REQS. • Cert of good moral (optional • Proof of valid holder of Filipino Citizenship – birth certificate • Proof of BSN Degree holder, TOR, schools whose curriculum is approved by CHED ▪ HOW TO BE RN (RA 9173) • Submit necessary docs • Take the exam, present the Notice of Admission slip (NOA slip) • Acquire the required ratings o Gen – 75 % o 60% in each subject • Wait for results – RA 8981 PRC Modernization act – all results must be released online, www.prc.gov.ph • • • • • CHIEF DIRECTOR RN MAN 5 Years supervisory experience – tertiary 3 years supervisory experience – primary BANT Community Hospital / Government Hospital • RN • Masters in Public Military Hospital • • RN MAN • • • • Health / Community Health 5 Years supervisory experience – tertiary 3 years supervisory experience – primary BANT • • • NP1 60 59 NP2 100 100 NP3 100 100 NP4 100 100 NP5 100 100 61 62 63 64 65 5 Years supervisory experience – tertiary 3 years supervisory experience – primary General Staff Course / Basic Military Training BANT Remarks PASSED CONDITIONALLY PASSED FAILED ** if conditionally passed, retake the failed subject but must have a 75% average