MACHINE DESIGN I INSTRUCTION: Choose the correct answer to each of the following questions. Mark only one answer per item by ENCIRCLING the LETTER that corresponds to your selection. STRICTLY NO ERASURES ALLOWED; USE ONLY BLACK BALLPEN. DEADLIN E: APRIL 30, 2024, 1:00 PM SUBM IT AT ROOM 407. ATTACHED YOUR SOLUTION S. 1. The minimum clearance allowed for meshing spur gears with a circular pitch of 0.1571 and diametral pitch of 20. The spur gear has 25 teeth. A. 0.007855 C. 0.007558 B. 0.008578 D. 0.007585 2. Compute the working strength of 1” bolt which is screwed up tightly in packed joint when the allowable working stress is 13,000 psi. A. 3600 lbs C. 3900 lbs B. 3950 lbs D. 3800 lbs 3. What is the working strength of a 2” bolt which is screwed up tightly in a packed joint when the allowable working stress 12,000 psi? A. 20,120 lbs C. 20.400 lbs B. 20,400 lbs D. 20,200 lbs 4. Compute the speed of the gear mounted on a 52.5 mm diameter shaft receiving power from a driving motor with 250 hp. A. 2182 rpm C. 2282 rpm B. 2071 rpm D. 2341 rpm 5. The minimum whole depth of spur gear of 14-1/2 deg. involute type with diameter pitch of 24 and circular pitch of 0.1309: A. 0.09000 C. 0.089875 B. 0.09900 D. 0.089758 6. Heating the metal to a temperature above the critical temperature and then cooling slowly usually in the furnace to reduce the hardness and improve the machinability is called: A. annealing C. normalizing B. tempering D. quenching 7. 8. 9. An internal gear is set up with a 5-in diameter pinion and center distance of 18 inches. Find the diameter of the internal gear. A. 36” C. 26” B. 21.5” D. 41” What force P is required to punch a ½ in. hole on a 3/8 in. thick plate if the ultimate shear strength of the plate is 42,000 psi? A. 24,940 lbs C. 24,960 lbs B. 24,620 lbs D. 24,740 lbs A hollow shaft has an inner diameter of 0.035 m and outer diameter of 0.06 m. Determine the polar moment of inertia of the hollow shaft. C. 1.52 x 10-6 m4 A. 1.512 x 10-6 m4 B. 1.215 x 10-6 m4 D. 1.125 x 10-6 m4 10. A coiled spring with 5 cm of outside diameter is required to work under the load of 190 N. The wire diameter is 5 mm, the spring is to have 6 active coils and the ends are to be closed and ground. Determine the total number of coils. The modulus of rigidity is 809 GPa and the mean radius is to be 23 mm, with 7 mm pitch of the spring. A. 6.5 coils C. 8.5 coils B. 7.5 coils D. 9.5 coils 11. A helical spring having squared and ground ends has a total of 18 coils and its material has modulus of elasticity in shear of 78.910 GPa. If the spring has an outside diameter of 10.42 cm and a wire diameter of 0.625 cm, compute in the spring due to a load of 50 kgs. A. 302 mm C. 490 mm * B. 493 mm D. 322 mm TAKE-HOME EXAM SEMIFINAL EXAM 1 14. The tooth thickness of a gear is 0.5 inch and its circular pitch is 1.0 inch. Calculate the dedendum of the gear. A. 0.3183 C. 0.3979 B. 1.250 D. 0.1114 15. The path of contact in involute gears where the force/power is actually transmitted. It is a straight imaginary line passing through the pitch point and tangent to the base circle. A. principal reference plane C. front angle B. pitch point D. line of action 16. Compute the pitch angle of a bevel gear given the pinion’s number of teeth of 14 and 42 teeth on the gear. A. 18.4 ° C. 33.4 ° B. 28.4 ° D. 38.4 ° 17. Compute for the tooth thickness of 141/2 spur gear with diameter pitch = 5. A. 0.3979 C. 0.03141 B. 3.1831 D. 0.31416 18. If the weight of 6” diameter by 48” long SAE 1030 shafting is 174.5 kg. then what will be the weight of chromium SAE 51416 of same size? A. 305.5 lbs C. 384.6 lbs B. 426.4 lbs D. 465.1 lbs 19. Compute the circular pitch (in inch) of a pair of gears having a ratio of 4 and a center distance of 10.23. Each gear has 72 teeth and pinion has 18 teeth. A. 0.8095 C. 0.8035 B. 0.7825 D. 0.8085 20. A spur pinion rotates at 1800 rpm and transmits to a mating gear 30 HP. The pitch diameter is 4” and the pressure angles pressure angle is 14 1/2. Determine the tangential load in lbs. A. 495 C. 535 B. 525 D. 475 21. A high alloy spring having squared and ground ends and has a total of 16 coils and modulus of elasticity in shear of 85 GPa. Compute the Wahl factor. The spring outside diameter is 9.66 cm and wire diameter is 0.65 cm. A. 1.058 C. 1.185 B. 1.10 D. 1.2 22. Two idlers of 28 T and 26 T are introduced between the 24 T pinion with a turning speed of 400 rpm driving a final 96 T gear. What would be the final speed of the driven gear and its direction relative to the driving gear rotation? A. 120 rpm and opposite direction B. 100 rpm and opposite direction C. 80 rpm and same direction D. 100 rpm and same direction 23. The allowable stresses that are generally used in practice are 4 ksi for main power transmitting shaft, 6 ksi for line shaft carrying pulleys and 8.5 ksi for small short shaft/countershaft, etc. With these allowable stresses what will be the simplified formula to determine transmitted HP, diameter of the shaft or even the rpm(N)? C. all of these A. HP=D3N/80 D. HP=D3N/38 B. HP=D3N/531/2 24. A helical gear a 14 ½ 0 normal pressure angle and transverse diameter pitch of 2.3622 per cm. the helix angle is at 45 ° and has 8 teeth. Compute the transverse pressure angle in degrees. A. 22.2 ° C. 18.9 ° B. 19.3 ° D. 20.1 ° 12. How long will it take to mill a 3/4 “ by 2” long keyway in a 3” diameter shafting with a 24 tooth cutter turning at 100 rpm and 0.005” feed/tooth? A. 0.136 min. C. 0.166 min. B. 0.196 min. D. 0.106 min. 25. The U.S standard gage for iron and steel was established in 1893 which is primarily a weight gage. The basis is the weight of wrought iron which is at _______ lbs. per cubic foot. A. 480 C. 490 B. 493 D. 488 13. A steel cylindrical air receiver with 5 ft diameter and pressure load of 180 psi, design stress of 9500 psi maximum. The pressure vessel is to be provided with 1 ½ in. diameter drain valve installed at the bottom of the vessel and safety pressure relief valve installed either at the top most or at the side with pop – out rating of 200 psi. Assume a 100 % weld joint efficiency. The lap welding tensile strength is 65,000 psi. Determine the bursting pressure of this air receiver. A. 1154 psi C. 1454 psi B. 1354 psi D. 1254 psi 26. Brazing is more superior than soldering in joining metals because: A. all of these B. molten metal flaws between joints because of capillary forces C. it has slight diffusion of metal involved D. higher melting temperature joining PREPARED BY: ENGR. DEOLINDA E. CAPARROSO 27. A ball is thrown vertically upward with a speed of 24.38 m/s. Then 2 seconds later a second ball is projected vertically upward too with a speed of 18.28 m/s. At what point above will they meet? A. 17.62m C. 16.62 m B. 15.62 m D. 21.62 m CEBU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY-MAIN CAMPUS MACHINE DESIGN I 28. The purpose of is to prevent gears from jamming together and making contact on both sides of their teeth simultaneously A. tooth fillet C. backlash B. stress relieving D. all of these 29. A spur pinion supported on each side by ball bearings rotates 1750 rpm and transmit to a mating gear at 25 Hp. The pressure angle is 20 degrees and the pitch diameter is 5. Determine the tangential load in lbs. A. 420 C. 360 B. 300 D. 400 30. In a spring design, spring index of 7 through 9 is best 4 through 7 and 9 through 16 are often used but spring index of________should be avoided due to difficulties in making etc. A. all of these C. 5 or less B. less than 5 D. 4 31. Allowance added in the casting pattern to compensate for the contraction of metal A. tapering allowance C. finish allowance B. shrinkage allowance D. draft pattern 32. Ratio of the angle of action to the pitch angle A. contact ratio C. ratio of gearing B. approach ratio D. module 33. The angle made by the helix of the thread(in a straight thread) at the pitch diameter with a plane perpendicular to the axis called__________ A. angle of thread C. lead angle B. truncation D. lead 34. In the interest of design simplification and good kinematic compromise bevel gears adopted a standard pressure angle of ___________degrees. C. 141/2 involute full depth A. 20 ° involute stub B. 20 ° D. 171/2 35. In involute teeth, the pressure angle is often defined as the angle between the line of action and the line of tangent to the pitch circle. It is also termed asA. helix angle C. Angle of obliquity B. angle of recess D. Arc of action 36. Height of tooth above pitch circle or the radial distance between pitch circle and top land of the tooth. A. top root C. land B. addendum D. hunting tooth 37. It is generally recommended and normal for a designer to add a hunting tooth to evenly distribute the wear on meshing teeth like a 53 teeth gears mesh with 30 teeth pinion. Find the rotation of pinion to mesh with same pair of teeth again A. 120 C. 61 B. 81 D. 53 38. The ratio of the pitch diameter in inches to the number of teeth A. pitch circle C. module B. English module * D. pitch diameter 39. _______is a unit or energy? A. ft.-lb. B. hp C. BTU/hr. D. watt 40. The distance between similar, equally-spaced tooth surfaces in a given direction and along a given line. A. pitch circle C. pitch B. pitch plane D. pitch diameter 41. The use of hardened steel for the mating metal gear appears to give the best results and longer operational life. The usual hardness is in the range ofA. over 600 BHN C. below 350 BHN B. 300 to 400 BHN D. over 400 BHN 42. The most known lubricants being utilized in whatever category of load and speed are oil, air, grease and dry lubricants like A. bronze C. silicon B. lead D. graphite 43. Used to change motion____________ A. rack gears B. hypoid gears rotary motion to reciprocating C. Helical gears D. herringbone gears 44. The effective face width of a helical gear divided by gear axial pitch A. approach ratio C. Arc of recess B. Arc of action D. Face overlap PREPARED BY: ENGR. DEOLINDA E. CAPARROSO TAKE-HOME EXAM SEMIFINAL EXAM 2 45. Pitch diameter less the diameter of the roller chain is equal to: A. top land C. addendum B. bottom diameter D. Face overlap 46. Generally applied on speed reducer due to large speed ratio: A. bevel gears C. worm gears B. helical gears D. hypoid gears 47. Helix angle in the range of ______ degree is recommended for wide-face helical gears A. less than 15 C. 20 to 35 B. less than 20 D. 20 to 22 48. For an evenly distributed and uniform wear on each meshing gear tooth, the ideal design practice is to consider a______________ A. wear resistance alloy addition to tooth gears B. heat treatment of the gears C. hardening of each tooth D. hunting tooth addition 49. The reciprocal of a diametral pitch or the ratio of the pitch diameter to the no. of teeth A. lead C. involute B. module D. clearance 50. The angle included between the sides of the thread measured in an axial plane in a screw thread A. angle of thread C. Helix angle thread B. Angle between thread or 40 D. Half angle thread or 20 ° 51. Manganese steel standard designation, SAE_______ A. 13xx C. 11xx B. 10xx D. 8xx 52. It is recommended not to have a direct drive between driven and drive sprockets if the ratio of their teeth exceeds _______. Use 2 or more step combination. A. 10 times C. 5 times B. 8 times D. 6 times 53. The length of the hub should not be made lesser than the face width of the gear. Hub lengths usually vary from 1 25D to 2D where d is the shaft diameter. The reasonable diameter of steel hub should beA. 2D C. 1.55 D B. 1.8 D D. 1.20 D 54. The sum of their addendums and dedendums A. whole depth C. width of space B. full depth D. working depth 55. Which of the phases of steel elements has a face-centered cubic structure? A. pyrite C. all of these B. austenite D. cementite 56. Steel spring material is usually hardened to 400 to 500 BHN and the carbon content is in the range of____ A. 0.50 to 0.90 % C. 0.45 to 0.48 B. all of these D. 0.96 to 0.97 57. Curve formed by the path of a point on a straight line as it rolls along a convex base curve. The base curve is usually a circle and generally used as the profile of gear tooth. A. axial plane C. arc or recess B. involute D. arc of action 58. ________is a plane perpendicular to the axial plane and to the pitch plane in gears the parallel axes; and the plane of rotating coincide A. tangent plane C. transverse B. straight plane D. reference plane 59. A 36 tooth pinion with a turning speed of 300 rpm drives 120 tooth gear of 14 ½ degrees involute full depth pressure angle . What would be the speed of the driven gear? A. 1000 rpm C. 90 rpm B. 100 rpm D. 140 rpm 60. The surface along the fillet curves or between the fillets radius of the two adjacent tooth or a gear A. bottom land C. fillet B. flank D. top land 61. Ideal herringbone gear helix is in the range of__________ A. 30 to 45 C. 25 to 30 B. 35 to 50 D. 15 to 20 CEBU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY-MAIN CAMPUS MACHINE DESIGN I 62. The lack of backlash in a spur gear design/operation may result to __________ A. overloading C. all of these B. jamming D. overheating 63. The distance from a point on a screw thread to a corresponding point on the next thread measure along the axis A. flank C. crest B. lead D. pitch 64. An eyebolt is lifting a block weighing 350 lbs. The eyebolt is of SAE C 1040 material with Su = 67 ksi and S2 = 55 ksi what is the stress area (in inches square) of the bolt if it is under the unified coarse series thread? A. 1341 C. 0991 B. 0.1134 D. 1043 65. Find the number of active coils of a No. 8 wire Helical Spring with index of 6, steady load with spring rate of 42.5 lb/in . Maximum allowable stress is 60 ksi A. 25 C. 29 B. 28 D. 22 66. Steel springs are made of high carbon steel heat treated and/or cold worked to a high elastic limit to get good elastic deflection. In general the carbon content is at _________. A. 0.40% or more C. 0.5% or more B. 0.65% or more D. 0.66% or more 67. Compute the deflection of a 18 coils helical soring having a load of 100 kgs. The modulus of elasticity in shear of spring is 96.62 GPa, OD of 9 256 cm and with diameter of 9 525 mm. The spring is square and ground ends. A. 9 mm C. 112 mm B. 101 mm D. 14 mm 68. The normal helix angles in helical gear is recommended in the range of ______degrees. A. less than 18 C. 15 to 25 B. 20 to 35 D. 20 to 30 69. The distance between rivet center nearest each other in adjacent rows is called ______ A. pitch C. margin B. back pitch D. diagonal pitch TAKE-HOME EXAM SEMIFINAL EXAM B. Heat treatment 3 D. Dinking 77. Type of gear that transmits power at an angle A. bevel C. spur B. herringbone D. helix 78. A method whereby a gear is run with another gear that has abrasive surface material. A. hobbing C. lapping B. honing D. milling 79. Two spur wheels in gear transmit a power 6.7 kW. The driver has 40 teeth of 12 mm pitch and runs at 7 rev/s,find the force on the teeth. A. 2.0 kN C. 3.0 kN B. 1.0 kN D. 4.0 kN 80. The minimum whole depth of spur gear of 14-1/2 deg. Involute type with diametral pitch of 24 and circular pitch of 0.1309. A. 0.09000 C. 0.089875 B. 0.08900 D. 0.089758 81. A helical spring having squared and ground ends has a total of 18 coils and its material has modulus of elasticity in shear of 78.910 GPa. If the spring has an outside diameter of 10.42 cm and a wire diameter of 0.625 cm, compute the maximum deflection that can be produced in the spring due to a load of 50 kgs. A. 302 mm C. 490 mm B. 342 mm D. 409 MM 82. The tooth thickness of a gear is 0.5 inch and its circular pitch is 1.0 inch. Calculate the dedendum of the gear. A. 0.3278 C. 0.3979 B. 0.3879 D. 0.1115 83. A 500 RPM shaft is fitted with a 30 inches diameter pulley weighing 250 lbs. this pulley delivers 89,055.196 Btu/hr to a load. The shaft is also fitted with a 24 inches pitch diameter gear weighing 200 lbs. This gear delivers 25 hp to a load. Assume that the tension of the tight side of the belt is twice that on the slack side of the belt, determined the concentrated load produced on the shaft by the gear in Newton. A. 507 N C. 504 N B. 500 N D. 501 N 70. A pair of gear with gear ratio of 3 and 60 gear teeth of 14 ½ degree full depth tooth. The diametral pitch is 10. Compute the tooth thickness on the pitch circle A. 0.570 inch C. 0.157 inch B. 0.352 inch D. 0.142 inch 84. Two shafts are connected by spur gears. The pitch diameters of the gears A and B are 207 mm and 842 mm respectively. If shaft A makes 350 rpm and is subjected to twisting moment of 236 N-m, what is the tooth pressure of the two gears? (10 points) A. 2436 N & 2357 N C. 2456 N & 2345 N B. 2426 N & 2375 N D. 2427 N & 2355 N 71. Compute the maximum deflection of a 20 coils helical spring having a load of 75 kgs. The spring is a square/ground ends with modulus of elasticity in shear of 79.84 GPa outside diameter of 101.6 mm wire diameter of a 9 525 mm A. 140.7 mm C. 15.17 mm B. 112.7 mm D. 126.7 mm 85. A gear having 60 teeth is driven by a 12-tooth gear turning at 800 rpm. What would be the speed of the driven gear if a 24-teeth idler were placed between the driving and driven gear? What is the speed of the driven gear? Note: Draw the gears showing their direction of rotation. A plain circle to represent the gears for purposes of showing the rotation is acceptable. (6 points) 72. Compute the diameter of a solid shaft transmitting 75 Hp at 1800 rpm. The nature of the load and the type of service is such that the allowable Ss based on pure torsion is 6000 psi A. 1 7/8” C. 1 5/16” B. 2 1/16” D. 3 1/8” 73. A Keyed gears deliver a torque of 912.4 Nm thru its shaft of 63.5 mm outside diameter. If the key has thickness of 15.875 mm and width of 11.1125 find the length of the key. Assume the permissible stress values of 61.2 MPa for shear and tension at 99.8 MPa. A. 47.42 mm C. 42.22 mm B. 39.72 mm D. 46.92 mm 74. A pair of gear/pinion of 42 tooth and 18 tooth with a diametral pitch of 0.7874 teeth/cm and the addendum is 0.8/p and dedendum 1/p. The gear pressure angle of 20 ° . Compute the center distance of the pair of gears in meters A. 0.5026 m C. 0.3516 m B. 0.3426 m D. 0.4013 m 75. The helical and herringbone gear teeth cut after heat treatment should have a hardness in the range of 210/300 BHN. The pinion gear teeth hardness, on the other hand ideally/normally should be at_BHN A. 250/320 C. 400 B. 350/380 D. 340/350 76. Gears are manufactured usually in the following processes: milling, generating, shaving, grinding and ___which is also used. A. Blanking C. Molding PREPARED BY: ENGR. DEOLINDA E. CAPARROSO CEBU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY-MAIN CAMPUS 100. Joining metal by means produces forge weld: Resistance Welding 99. For better mounting of bearing as overheating: 250 98. Herring bone gears are gears: Have a line contact between teeth 97. Specification of molybdenum alloy: SAE 4xxx 96. For large speed ratio and large sprocket, fewer engagement: Iron 95. What is the function clutch : To connect shaft so that the driven…. 94. A machine used to enlarge a hole by means of adjustable cutting: Boring machine 93. The height of tooth above the pitch circle: Addendum 92.A kind of gears used to transmit motion , at an angle to the first: Bevel Gears 91. Which of the following does not have to be lubricated when drilling: Brass 90. In testing a material for endurance strength, subjected to: Completely reversed load 89.How do you call steel with 0.8% carbon and 100% pearlite: Austenite* 88. A single forces which produces the same, several forces acting together: Resultant 87. The operation of marking a cone-shaped enlargement of the end of a hole: Counterskinking 86. A gripping device with two or more adjustable jaws radially: Chuck 85. A machine tool used to cut metal parts of light, medium, reciprocating: power saw 84.In the usual spur gearing: Tooth outline are usually involute curves 83. A device for accurately measuring diameters: Micrometer 82. A twist drill is specified: Shank, material, diameter 81. A machine tool for flat surfaces on pieces too large: planer 80. A set of gages consisting of thin strips: Feeler gage 79.What is the carbon range of SAE 4140: 0.38/0.43* 78. A material that can wear away : Abrasive 77.During tensile test,fits for a glass rod: A sudden break 76. Corresponding piping color for alkaline: Violet 75. Pulley made of, is 45% to 55% less in weight: Steel/iron 74. A machine tool used to machine flat with a single point: Shaper 73. What tool in foundry smothering and cleaning out depression: Bellows* 72.is one of the rigid members joined together to form kinematic chain: Link 71. In case of gears the addendum is given by: one module 70. In general, the design stressand factor of safety are related: Design Stress=ult.stress divided by factor of safety 69. A kind of gears used for heavy duty works where a large ratio of speed is: Worm gears 68. In a lathe, used to operate the quick change gear mechanism: Headstock 67.Which of the following gasket material is not used In high temp.: Rubberized 66.A cold chisel is made of what: high carbon steel 65. Which of the following will best describes sunk key: The key is cut in both shaft and hub 64. When meshed with gear, it is used to change rotary: Gear rack 63. What is recommended best cutting angle: 59 degrees 62.Which of the following is not a common term classification of fits: Bound 61.The process of heating a piece of steel to a temperature and cooling rapidly: Hardening 60. Is a kinematic chain in which one link is considered fixed: Frame 59. Which of the following is not an angle measuring device: Angle iron 58. Heating above transformation temperature, quenching in oil, increasing the hardness: hardening 57.Which of the following is used to measure the clearance: Feeler gauge 56. AN alloy of copper and zinc : brass 55. Coaxing is the procedure of increasing: Fatigue limit by overstressing 54. A plane perpendicular to the gear axis: plane of rotation 53. The distance from center of one tooth of a gear to the center of the next: circular pitch 52.A machine tool used in flat surface pieces too large: Planer 51. The resulting cross-sectional area of the tensile test specimen divided: %elongation 50. Type of gear that transmits power at an angle: Bevel 49. The shop term used to include the marking inscribe : Laying Out 48. Reheating to a temperature below the transformation range, any desired rate of cooling: Tempering 47.What is the usual percentage of cut on the return stroke of hacksaw: 0 46. It fits into the main spindle of a lathe, it revolves with the work: Live center 45. Rope brake dynamometer uses what: No lubricant 44. Cutting speed for some materials are under which one of the following: 40 m/min 43. How many links are there in a pantograph: lower pairs 42. In usual spur gearing, which of the following statement is correct: Tooth outline are usually involute curves 41. A hand tool used to measure tension on bolts: Torque wrench 40. What tool is used in foundry for repairing the mould: Swab 39. A machine tool used to machine flat or plane surfaces single point: shaper 38. A manganese steel containing approximately 0.20% carbon: SAE 1320 37. How do you call the distance of the tooth which is equal to the sum of : Whole depth 36.The ability of metal to withstand loads with breaking down is: Strength 35. The tool used in precision work to smooth or enlarge holes: Reamer 33.The portion of the gear tooth space that is cut below the pitch: dedendum 32. The draft allowance on metallic pattern: Less 30. How do you call a cam in the follower oscillates: cylindrical cam 29. A mechanism which usually o in the indexing in a machine tool: Dividing Head 28. How is the material described if it recovers its original dimensions: Elastic 27. Which of the following is the best process for butt welding: Electro slag welding 26. Which of the following where turn buckle has: Left hand threads on one end and right hand threads on other 25.Which of the following pirs is formed if shaft is revolve in bearing: Lower pair 24.A kind of bolts which has no head: stud bolts 23. The forces of attraction between two bodies is directly proportional: law of gravitation 22.If t is the thickness, then electrode tip diameter is equal to: 2 sq.rt. of t 21. The diameter of the washer is generally: slightly more than the diameter of the bolt 20.The uniform heating of steel above, followed by cooling in air: Normalizing 19. If V is the volume of metal in casting and A is its surface area, then time of solidification is: V sq.,1/A sq.*** 18. The operation of machining the end of a workpiece, end square: Squaring 17. A type of bolt usesd in bolting wooden parts together: carriage bolt 16. When measuring a drill for size, measure across: Margins 15. When large number of components are turned and parted off: Magnetic chuck 14. A machine tool used to sharpen tool by using abrasive: tool grinder 13. How do you ratio the volumetric stress to volumetric strain: Bulk modulus 12.If the first digit in AISI and SAE designations is one, it indicates: Carbon Steels 11.In general, to engage securely and prevent dragging:2-3 mm 10. Fatigue failure occurs when part is subjected to: Fluctuating stress 9. The process of checking or producing checkers on the surface of a piece by rolling checkered depressions: Knurling 8. To enhance mechanical properties ,it is added: Alloy steel 7. The operation of enlarging a hole by means of an adjustable cutting tool with only one cut edge: Boring 6. The column splice is used for increasing: Length of the column 5. The resultant of a pair of equal forces but opposite in direction is called: Couple 4. In case of a knuckle joint, the pin I most likely to fail: Double shear 3. The same material properties all over/direction and at any particular point in a structural member is: Isotropic 2. Which of the following statements is true for the internal stresses in welded: Internal stresses are not relieved when weld is peened. 1.Which of the following where the gear tooth vernier is used to measure: Gear tooth Profile lOMoARcPSD|40996225 Toaz - Yeah Exam C1000-170 IBM Cloud Technical Advocate v5 (AMA University and Colleges) Scan to open on Studocu Studocu is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university Downloaded by Catherine Cataluña (erinecataluna333@gmail.com) lOMoARcPSD|40996225 Machine Design Elements I past board exam Study online at quizlet.com/_6vdalg 1. ... ... 2. The 3 most commonly used cam and follower c. swinging system are radial and offset translating roller follower and ______ roller follower. a. reversing b. pulsating c. swinging d. actuating 3. The ability of a metal to be deformed a. plasticity its density expressed in the same terms of units is also called_________. a. centistokes b. kinematics viscocity c. Petroff's equation d. light petroleum oil 6. The acceleration of the point of contact is c. stiffness b. kinematics viscocity eventually fail if the load/stress is above the endurance for the steel under consideration. The endurance limit of the steel is therefore a. equal to the allowable stress at the module of elasticity b. equal to half the ultimate strength c. equal to the module of elasticity d. equal to 80% of the elastic limit 13. Alloy steel used in manufacturing bolts, tubings subjected to torsional stresses a. AISI 3141 b. AISI 2330 c. AISI 4830 d. AISI 4310 c. v²/r a. rv² b. rw² c. v²/r d.w²/v 7. An act of cutting out a piece of metal at a metal working tools. a. titanium, phosporous b. tungsten, silicon, hadfield mn c. vanadium, chromium, molybdenum d. high carbon steel 12. Alloy steel axle under repeated load/stress will a. plasticity b. all of these c. stiffness d. toughness 5. The absolute viscocity of the fluid divided by except: a. SAE 43XX b. SAE 13XX c. SAE 10XX d. SAE 74XX 11. The alloy materials used in the production of considerably without rupture is called: a. plasticity b. all of these c. ductility d. malleability 4. Ability to resist deformation under stress 10. All are associated with the grade of steel b. blanking desired shape and size a. broaching b. blanking c. slitting d. dinking 14. Alloy that improves strength of steel at high temperature application. a. aluminum b. manganese c. silicon d. chromium 15. All yerms and abbreviations deal with wire rope 8. ________ addition imparts resistance to c. copper atmospheric corrosion in steel, etc. a. aluminum bronze b. manganese c. copper d. bronze specification except a. American Iron and Steel Institute b. Society of Automotive Engineers c. Southeast Asia Iron and Steel Institute d. American Society for Testing Materials c. Southeast Asia Iron and Steel Institute d. high carbon b. equal to half the ultimate strength b. AISI 2330 d. chromium c.Mps arrangement except this ______which deals with wire rope material strength a. preformed b. IWRC c. Mps d. lang lay 16. Almost always the soldering materials are a 9. All are associated with standard material d. SAE 74XX combination of the following alloys a. all of these b. lead and tin c. tin and antimony d. lead and antimony 17. Also called eccentrically loaded bearing is a. full bearings b. offset bearings c. partial bearing d. fitted bearings Downloaded by Catherine Cataluña (erinecataluna333@gmail.com) b. lead and tin b. offset bearings lOMoARcPSD|40996225 18. The amount by which the dedendum in a given gear/pinion exceeds the addendum of its mating pinion/gear. Also between the top of a tooth and the bottom of the mating tooth space. a. tip relief b. top land c. clearance d. space c. clearance a. angle of thread 20. The angle made by the helix of the thread (in a a. lead angle straight head) at the pitch diameter with a plabe perpendicular to the axis is called a. lead angle b. truncation c. lead d. angle of thread 21. The application of electrical current to the corrosion circuit to counter the corrosion reaction is called a. cathodic protectiin b. sacrificial anodes method c. chemical corrosion process d. galvanic action 22. The arc of action to circular pitch or length of action to base pitch. a. approach ratio b. contact ratio c. arc of action d. arc of approach 23. As a rule of thumb the depth of foundation b. contact ratio a. 4.20 distance between sprockets should not be less than ______times the bigger sprocket a. 2.26 b. 1 3/4 c. 1 1/2 d. 2.59 the journal is also called________ a. offset bearing b. full bearing c. centrally loaded bearind. babbitt bearing 29. The best instrument for measuring a thousand of an inch a. micrometer b. tachometer c. caliper d. pyrometer 30. The best materials for brake drums is a. keyseat b. full bearing a. micrometer b. cast iron a. aluminum b. cast iron c. steel material d. wrought iron 31. Bevel gears subjected to corrosion and lightly loaded are usually made of _______ a. bronze b. brass c. all of these d. duralumin 32. Big chain sprocket wheels are designed with c. 1 1/2 a. 10 to 20 and shaft a. keyseat b. cotter in pin seat c. flute d. set screw point 28. Bearing surface that completely surrounds a. cathodic protection d. outer most fiber machinery foundations, a mass of weight equal to _____ times the forces needed a. 10 to 20 b. 8 to 15 c. 15 to 20 d. 8 to 10 27. Axially located rectangular groove in a hub could be about 3.2 to ________times the engine stroke a. 4.20 b. 4.0 c. 3.40 d. 3.80 24. As recommended the center to center bending stress occurs at the_______. a. maximum shear stress area b. neutral axis c. web joint near the flange d. outer most fiber 26. Avoidance of vibration in equipment or The angle included between the sides of thread measured in an axial plane in a screw thread a. angle of thread b. angle between thread or 40 c. helix angle thread d. half angle tgread or 20 19. 25. At a given section of an I beam the maximum spokes/arms are generally elliptical in cross section with major axis_______times the minor axis. a. 2 b. 2 1/2 c. 1 1/2 d. 3 Downloaded by Catherine Cataluña (erinecataluna333@gmail.com) c. all of these a. 2 lOMoARcPSD|40996225 33. The blades for hacksaw have number of teeth range of a. 15-38 tooth/inch b. 14-32 tooth/inch c. 12-30 tooth/inch d. 12-32 tooth/inch 34. The bottom surface joining two sides of b. 14-32 tooth/inch d. root thread in screw a. pitch b. crest c. bottom land d. root 41. The change in shape or geometry of the body 42. The characteristic of tool steel to sustain 35. the brittleness in steel at elevated temoerature is ______ a. hard drawn b. cold lap c. red shortness d. residual stresses c. red shortness d. strains due to action of a force on it is called deformation or___ a. shear stress b. stresses c. compressive stress d. strains shocks and major impacts is due to its a. toughness b. stiffness c. ductility d. machinability 43. Chromium steel standard designation, SAE ____ a. toughness b. 5XXX a. 92XX b. 5XXX c. 3XXX d. 11XX 36. Cam in general may be divided into two classes: uniform motion cam and _____motion cam a. reverse b. gravity c. decelerated d. accelerated 37. A carbon content in the range of _____ in steel readily responds to heat treatment. a. 0.35 to 0.40%C b. 0.28 to 0.30%C c. 0.18 to 0.25%C d. 0.12 to 0.15% C 38. Cast iron flywheels are commonly designed d. accelerated resistant ) designation a. SAE56XX b. SAE514XX c. SAE61XX d. SAE9XXX 45. Class of material exhibiting decreased a. 0.35 to 0.40%C a. 10 to 13 with a factor of safety of a. 10 to 13 b. 10 to 12 c. 10 to 14 d. 8 to 13 39. The cast iron flywheels designed with a 44. Chromium steel (to include heat and corrosion b. 10 to 13 factor of safety of _____ a. 14 to 15 b. 10 to 13 c. 8 to 9 d. 6 to 12 an engine can be found in any power plant or power generating unit. a. 24 in b. 22 in c. 23 in d. 25 in b. 22 in c. metals electrical conductivity with increasing temperature a. aluminum b. p-type semiconductors c. metals d. n-type semiconductors 46. Clearance to a new boiler installation to the existing or old plant building should follow a minimum clearance of _____ between top of the boiler primer and the ceiling as stated in the PSME code. a. 200 mm (max) b. 1000 mm (max) c. 2130 mm (max) d. 2159 mm (max) 47. Cold drawing is also called 40. The catwalk standard required for cleaning b. SAE514XX a. hard drawn b. cold lap steel c. strain hardening d. oxidized steel 48. Cold rolled shafting is not available in diameter larger than _____. a. 6 inches b. 5 inches c. 6 1/2 inches d. 5 1/2 inches Downloaded by Catherine Cataluña (erinecataluna333@gmail.com) c. 2130 (max) a. hard drawn b. 5 inches lOMoARcPSD|40996225 49. Cold working of steel plates make the metal c. harder a. tougher b. more ductile c. harder d. more malleable 50. Common defects encountered in the foundry shop steel casting operating and also in welding practices. a. cracks b. cold shot c. parting line d. blow/pin holes 51. Commonly used/produced screws/bolts/nuts d. blow/pin holes a. UNC because of its easy availability and cheap price. a. silicon b. aluminum c. zinc d. manganese 53. Compute the cutting speed in fpm of a 54. The concave portion of the tooth profile where it joins the bottom of the tooth. a. root circle b. fillet radius c. fillet curves d. fillet in the operation. Made of alternate bolting of steel, leather, fabrix, and / or plastic material into two flanges. a. flexible disk coupling b. flexible toroidal spring coupling c. flexible Oldham coupling d. elastic material bonded coupling 60. Curved formed by the path of a point on a a. 52 workpiece with 2 inches diameter and running at 100 rpm a. 52 b. 62 c. 25 d. 26 straight line as it rolls along a convex base curve. The base curve is usually a circle and generally used as the profile of gear tooth a. axial plane b. involute c. arc of recess d. arc of action 61. A cutting tool angle between the side cutting c. fillet curves edge and the plane perpendicular to direction of feed trabel is _______angle a. side relief b. side cutting edge c. lead d. side rake 62. The cutting tool used the shaper are similar to 55. The conical surface at the starting end of the thread is called______ a. pitch cone b. chamfer c. crest d. flute b. chamfer sprockets should be_____pitches.Very long center distance caused catenary tension in the chain. a. 70 b. 80 c. 90 d. 100 b.80 a. flexible disk coupling b. involute d. side rake a. planer turning tools of ______machine. a. planer b. broaching c. boring d. lathe 63. The cutting up to 70⁰ is best for drilling 56. Consider a maximum safe center distance of d. force a. power b. inertia c. work d. force 59. A coupling that allows axial flexibility movement b. aluminum b. 80 sprockets should be _______ pitches. Very long center distance cause catenary tension in the chain. a. 70 b. 80 c. 60 d. 50 58. Could be defined as simply push or pull and for engineering applications is a series a. UNC b. ANSI c. withworth d. UNF 52. Commonly used steel melter as deoxidizer 57. Considered a maximum safe center distance of extremely hard metals and for soft materials ____degrees may be applied a. 60 b. 45 c. 40 d. 48 Downloaded by Catherine Cataluña (erinecataluna333@gmail.com) c. 40 lOMoARcPSD|40996225 64. Deals only with the motion of d. kinematics bodies without reference to the forces that cause them a. dynamics b. kinetics c. static d. kinematics 65. Deflection of a beam is a. proportional to the modulus of elasticity and moment of inertia b. proportional to the load imposed and inversely to the length squared c. inversely proportional to the modulus of elasticity and moment of inertia d. inversely proportional to the weight imposed times the length 66. Designated pipe color used in 71. The difference between cast steel and c. inversely proportional to the modulus of elasticity and moment of inertia b. light orange d. white communication a. silver gray b. aluminum gray c. bare d. white 68. Designed 200 kw plant must safety are related in the folowing manner a. design stress = ultimate stress/factor of safety b. ultimatevstress=factor of safety/design c. design stress=factor of safety/times stress concentration factor d. none of these cast iron a. all of these b. cast steel has usually less than 1%C while cast iron has 2% or 3.6% carbon range c. cast iron has lower strength more brittle and has lower ductility than cast steel d. iron is usually the initial product after purifying iron ore then further processing by removal of more impurities and carbon content to be able to prodyce steel grade 72. Difference between maximum material a. PME the ______. a. deflection of the beam b. compressive strength of the beam c. tensile strength of the beam d. load on the beam 74. The distance a helical gear or worm a. design stress = ultimate stress/factor of safety c. cast iron has lower strengtg more brittle and has lower ductility than cast steel d. allowance limits of mating parts. Or it is a minimum clearance or maximum interference parts. a. tolerance b. fits c. variance d. allowance 73. The differential of the shear equation is be at least a. PME b. CPM c. ME and PME d. none of these 69. The design stress and factor of c. tachometer speed: a. speedometer b. dial indicator c. tachometer d. dial gauge electricity a. light blue b. light orange c. green d. white 67. Designated puoe color used in 70. Device used to measure accurately d. load on the beam d. lead thread along its axis in one revolution if it were free to move axially is called a. length if action b. line of action c. land d. lead 75. The distance between rivet centers nearest each other in adjacent rows is called a. pitch b. back pitch c. margin d. diagonal pitch Downloaded by Catherine Cataluña (erinecataluna333@gmail.com) a. pitch lOMoARcPSD|40996225 76. The distance between similar, equally spaced c. pitch tooth surfaces in a given direction and along a given line a. pitch circle b. pitch plabe c. pitch d. pitch diameter 77. The distance from a point on a screw thread to to the ultimate strength but not with_____ a. yield syrength b. design stress c. shear syress d. all of the above 85. An example of rectilinear translation d. pitch a corresponding point on the next measure along the axis. a. radial b. module c. thickness d. pitch 78. The distance from a point on a screw thread to between the crest of the thread and the root of its mating thread in a thread assembly of screws a. tolerance class b. crest truncation c. crest clearance d. tolerance limit 80. ___________ does not affect the tensile strength d. pitch c. crest clearance wire rope design starts at 3-4 for standing rope application, 5-12 for operating rope and _____for hazard to life and property application lime foundry operation a. higher valyes b. 7-10 c. 8-10 d. 10-18 88. Fast process of analyzing all elements and d. baron chemical components of steel casting a. pyrometer b. carbon analyzer c. wet analyzer d. spectrometer 89. The five principal parts of a shaper are, the c. tapping 81. Drilling machine cannot do a. reaming b. spot facing c. tapping d. broaching divided by gear axial pitch a. approach ratio b. arc of action c. arc of recess d. face overlap a. approach ratio d. spring b. 6x37 a. higher values d. spectrometer a. column c. 6000 used in a speed in excess of ______fpm a. 3600 b. 4800 c. 6000 d. all of these 91. The flux that should be avoided in soldering 83. An elastic body whose primary function is to c. piston of an engine table, tool,slide, base, ram and ______ a. column b. vise c. drive motor d. apron 90. Flat leather belting not recommended for 82. The effective face width of a helical gear a. yield strength ______ a. 6x17 b. 6x37 c. 6x9 d. 6x21 87. The factor of safety generally applied in of steel. a. sulphur b. cobalt c. phosphorous d. baron deflect under load a. clutch b. stopper c. brake d. spring a. locomotive wheels b. rack gears c. piston of an engine d. jack 86. Extra flexible hoisting rope applications is a corresponding point on the next thread measure along the axis a. flank b. lead c. crest d. pitch 79. Distance measured perpendicular to the axis 84. Endurance strength is nearly proportional electrical connection or commutator wires as it tends to corrode the connections. a. sal ammoniac b. zinc chloride c. stearin d. acid fluxes Downloaded by Catherine Cataluña (erinecataluna333@gmail.com) d. acid fluxes lOMoARcPSD|40996225 92. The following are parts of a micrometer caliper except for a. thimble b. head screw c. spindle d. anvil 93. The following pertain to joining of metals b. head screw 100. Formed by the interaction of the adjacent flanks c. casting 101. For moderate speed of mating gears, the ideal except a. welding b. soldering c. casting d. brazing of adjacent threads when extended is called a. crest apex b. all of these c. sharp root d. sharp crest ratio of contact is a. 1.25-4 b 1.2- 1.45 c. 1.0-1.3 d. 1.35-1.45 94. For acceptable ideal range of tightness which d. fit may cause from the application of specific combination of allowances and tolerances strength steel the cutting fluid applied have soluble oil with consistency of 1 part oil to _____parts water. a. 10 to 30 b. 10 c. 5 to 10 d. 10 to 20 a. allowance limit b. tolerance limit c. interference d. fit 95. For a high corrosion resistant stainless steel, a. 8% what minimum chromium content is required? a. 8% b. 4.3% c. 1.1% d. 5.8% 96. For an evenly and uniform wear on each meshing gear tooth, the ideal design practice is to consider a______ a. wear resistance alloy addition to tooth gears b. heat treatment of the gears c. hardening of each tooth d. hunting tooth addition 97. ______ forces means when their lines of action can be extended to meet to one point. a. concurrent b. centroids c. collinear d. resultants 98. ________forces when action are parallel a. couple b. non collinear c. resultant d. non concurrent 99. For economical cost in the manufacturing large worm gears the following materials are usually apllied a. bronze rim with cast steel spider b. cast iron rim with bronze spider c. cast steel rim with brass spider d. alloyed aluminum rim with cast iron spider 102. For ordinary turning, drilling and milling on low d. hunting tooth addition 103. For stable equipment foundation, the total combined engine, driven equipment and foundation center of gravity must be kept below the foundations top that usually about_____ times the usual total combined weight of the machine it is supposed to support a. 3 to 4 b. 3 to 7 c. 2 to 4 d. 3 to 5 104. The frictional forces depends on coefficient of a. concurrent friction and a. torque b. weights of object c. normal force d. moment 105. From experience specify the conventional limit d. non concurrent of flywheel operations to be at 6000 ft/min for cast iron and _________ft/min for cast steel a. 7000 b. 8000 c. 10000 d. 12000 a. bronze rim with cast steel spider Downloaded by Catherine Cataluña (erinecataluna333@gmail.com) d. sharp crest a. 1.254 d. 10 to 20 d. 3 to 5 c. normal force d. 12000 lOMoARcPSD|40996225 106. The function of clutch is a. lowering of drive speed b. alignment of drive shaft c. to disconnect or connect the drive at will d. to insure that two shafts line up at high speed 107. A furnace in melting non-ferrous metals a. cupola furnace b. crucible furnace c. insuction furnace d. tempering furnace 108. A furnace used in melting ferrous metals a. annealing furnace b. tempering furnace c. induction furnace d. normalizing furnace c. to disconnect or connect the drive at will 114. Height of tooth above pitch circle or the b. crucible furnace 115. Helix angle in the range of_______degrees is c. induction furnace 116. Hypoid gear is a special type of gear like radial distance between pitch circle and top land of the tooth a. top root b. addendum c. land d. hunting tooth recommended for wide-face helical gears. a. less than 15 b. less than 20 c. 20 to 35 d. 20 to 22 a. worm gear b. spur gear c. herringbone gear d. bevel gear 117. 109. generally applied on reducer due to c. worm gears large speed ratio. a. bevel gears b. helical gears c. worm gears d. hypoid gears 118. The ideal thickness of a cutter at the pitch line 110. The good deoxidizer in steel melting A good general purpose deoxidizer and promotes fine grain in steel a. copper b. magnesium c. molybdenum d. silicon 112. Good stabilizer in stainless steel d. silicon 119. c. all of these a. columbium b. titanium c. all of these d. tantalum If a set of spur gears are made, installed and lubricated properly, they normally may be subjected to failures like: a. tooth spalling b. tooth pending c. pitting d. shearing 120. If the pitch of a screw is 2/9 find the thread 113. Grout material use under the machine bed and foundation surface should be a. 1 part cement & 1/2 green sand & 1/4 part of gypsum b. 1 part cement & 1 part green sand c. 1 part cement &1 part screened sand &1/4 part gypsum d. 1 part cement & 1/12 part screened sand &1/2 part stone b. 1 part cement & 1 part green sand a. less than 15 d. bevel gear a. 30 to 45 c. 1/2 for cutting helical gears shoukd be ______ of the normal circular pitch. a. 3/8 b. 3/4 c. 1/2 d. 1/5 c. all of these a. manganese b. silicon c. all of these d. aluminum 111. Ideal herringbone gear helix is in the range of ______ a. 30 to 45 b. 35 to 50 c. 25 to 30 d. 15 to 20 b. addendum c. pitting b. 4.5 per inch. a. 0.34 b. 4.5 c. 5.4 d. 17 121. If the shaft size is specified as diameter 2.00" max and 2.99" min in diameter then the 0.010" could be defined as _______ a. allowance b. fit c. variance d. tolerance Downloaded by Catherine Cataluña (erinecataluna333@gmail.com) d. tolerance lOMoARcPSD|40996225 122. If the velocity of a mass is small all the time during which motion takes place is called a. deceleration b. uniform motion c. acceleration d. none of these 123. Imaginary formed by th e intersection of the flanks of a thread when extended is called ______. a. sharp crest b. sharp root c. root apex d. all of these 124. In a chain drive design for large speed reduction b. uniform motion a. sharp crest a. 45 it is preferable to use a double reduction or compound type of transmission instead of single two sprockets transmission. Drives should be so designed that the angle between two tight chain strands does not exceed ______degrees. a. 45 b. 60 c. 55 d. 90 125. In a cutting tool the cutting end can also be perpendicular to the axial plane and tangent to the pitch surface. a. pitch b. pitch plane c. pitch circle d. pitch point 127. In designing gears for power transmission consider an efficiency of _______ as recommended. a. 96% or more b. 89% or more c. 85% or more d. 98% or more 128. In designing the spoke or wheel arm of the flywheel, it is ideal to consider that the crosssectional area of the spoke at the rim side should not be less than _____ of the cross area at the hub side a. 80% b. 2/3 c. 90% d. 3/8 d. 70 low as 40 degrees but for extremely hard material up to ______degrees is recommended a. 80 b. 55 c. 75 d. 70 130. In general, alloys with high nickel content d. -320 retains toughness to quite low temperatures up to _____⁰F a. -380 b. 400 c. -260 d.-320 131. In greater quantity, this element is harmful to d. sulfur the molten ferrous metal a. silicon b. aluminum c. oxides d. sulfur 132. In involute teeth, the pressure angle is often b. nose generally called_____ a. end cutting edge b. nose c. back rake d. side rake 126. In a pair of gears, ______ is the plane 129. In drilling soft materials use cutting angle as defined as the angle between the line of action and the line of tangent to the pitch circle. It is also termed as a. helix angle b. angle of recess c. angle of obliquity d. arc if action b. pitch plane 133. In machine shop,had forging operation of d. 98% or more 134. In shear pin or breaking pin design, we may b.2/3 lengthening a piece of stock while reducing the cross-sectional area of work is called a. bloating b. upsetting c. spreading d. draining out c. angle of obliquity b. upsetting c. 50 use the data experienced by link belt from 1/8 inch to 1 inch pins and the breaking stress is _____ksi. a. 40 b.55 c. 60 d. 48 135. In small quantity this alloy is effective for improvement strength at high temperature. a. chromium b. manganese c. selenium d. molybdenum Downloaded by Catherine Cataluña (erinecataluna333@gmail.com) a. chromium lOMoARcPSD|40996225 136. Internak stress exerted by the fibers to resist the action of outside force is called________. a. shearing stress b. tensile stress c. ultimate stress d. compressive stress 137. In the gear design the total work must be a. shearing stress 143. ________ is the name applied to reciprocating c. 0.56 144. ____is the plane perpendicular to the axial equally shared by its arms. Rim must be rigid to support these arms and also the bead is recommended for its stiffening value. The assumption in the detailed design of rim thickness and depth of bead is ______ circular pithc (PC). a. 0.65 b. 0.50 c. 0.56 d. 0.44 138. In the SAE identification code of steel shafting the 3rd and 4th digits represents the content of a. % of manganese in the steel b. % of alloy contents c. % of carbon contents d. % of chromium in the steel 139. In the selection of wire rope, regular lay means wires and strands are arranged in the following manner a. twisted in the same direction b. twisted in any direction c. twisted in opposite direction d. twisted in along direction 140. Iron based alloy containing 9-16% chromium a. Mn hadfield steel b. schrome-alloy steel c. stainless steel d. high chrome steel circykar motion as that of a pendulum a. intermittent motion b. reciprocating motion c. momentum d. oscillation plane and to the pitch plane. In gears the paralle axes, and the plane of rotation coincide a. tangential plane b. straight olane c. transverse d. reference 145. _____is the process necessary to reduce the c. % of carbon contents brittleness in alloy steel a. martempering b. carburizing c. normalizing d. tempering 146. _____is the theoretical profile of the thread for c. twisted in opposite direction a lengtg of one pitch in the axial plabe on which the design forms if both the external threads are based. a. basic form of thread b. effective thread c. basic prifile of thread d. design form of externl thread 147. It consists of two cranks, a stationary piece c. stainless steel called the line of centers the connecting rod is a a. five bar linkage b. four crank braces c. three crank linkage d. four bar linkage 148. It equalizes the energy exerted and the work 141. ________is also called strain hardening. a. work hardening b. quenching c. annealing d. normalizing 142. _______ is a work supporting device which is bolted to the saddle of the lathe machine. It travels with the cutting tool. It is a prevention of the springing away of the workpiece from cutting tools a. rubber-flex collets b. tool post c. follower rest d. carriage stop a. work hardening d. carriage stop done thus preventing excessive or sudden changes of speed a. flywheel b. balance of wheel c. all of these d. flywheel pulley 149. it improves red hardness of steel a. silicon b. lead c. cobalt d. manganese Downloaded by Catherine Cataluña (erinecataluna333@gmail.com) d. oscillation c. transverse d. tempering c. basic profile of thread d. four bar linkage c. all of these c. cobalt lOMoARcPSD|40996225 150. It is advised that in rubber belts b. 15 to 20 application/mounting, it should have an initial tension of ____inch/ply a. 18 to 24 b. 15 to 20 c. 12 to 15 d. 10 151. it is a good design practice for steel b. 0.010 lineshafting to consider a limit to the linear deflection of ____inch/foot length maximun a. 0.050 b. 0.010 c. 0.020 d. 0.060 152. It is a science of motion that can be solved in terms of scalar or vector algebra a. kinematics b. curvilinear translation c. projectiles d. acceleration 153. It is associated with nickel steel a. kinematics a. magnesium b. lead c. columbium d. tin a. f machine-finished and usually indicated in the drawing and placed on the line that represents the surface to be machined a. f b. 15 c. 30 d. F.A.Q. 155. It is considered semi-solid lubricant d. grease allowable stresses, 4000 psi for main transmitting shaft and 8500 psi for small shaft, short shafts and countershafts. For lineshaft carrying pulley it is _____psi a. 7800 b. 7000 c. 6000 d. 6500 c. 6000 d. quenching c. 27 drive operation to choose_____or more teeth a. 25 b. 26 c. 27 d. 28 159. It is normally recommended and normal for a d. 53 designer to add a hunting tooth to evenly distribute the wear on meshing teeth like a 53 teeth gears with 30 teeth pinion. Find the rotation of pinion to mesh with same pair of teeth again. a. 120 b. 81 c. 61 d. 53 160. It is recommended for high speed application b. 18 to 24 that the minimum number of teeth in small spricket should be _____. a. 12 to 20 b. 18 to 24 c. 16 to 32 d. 14 to 28 161. It is recommended for high speed application a. all of these b. lube oil c. graphite d. grease 156. It is general practice to use the following is being heated to a very high temperature then suddenly subjected to rapid cooling to improve hardenability or wear resistance is called a. annealing b. normalizing c. tempering d. quenching 158. It is ideal for maximum quietness in sprocket d. tin 154. It is a symbol that the work surface should be 157. It is hardening treating whereby a cast metal d. 18 to 24 that the minimum number of teeth in the small sprockets should be_____. a. 26 to 30 b. 12 to 16 c. 26 to 28 d. 18 to 24 162. It is recommended not to have direct drive between driven and drive sprockets if the ratio of their teeth exceeds_______. Use 2 or more step combinations. a. 10 times b. 8 times c. 5 times d. 6 times Downloaded by Catherine Cataluña (erinecataluna333@gmail.com) a. 10 times lOMoARcPSD|40996225 163. It is required that pipes bigger than_________mm b. 63.5 shoukd not be screwed but flanged a. 76.2 b. 63.5 c. 2 1/4inch d. 68.5 164. It is rigid piece which serves to transmit force design/operation may result to______. a. overloading b. jamming c. all of these d. overheating d. link from a piece to another piece or to cause/control motion a. follower b. crank c. cam motion d. link 165. It is the difference of addendum and dedendum which is equivalent to the whole depth less working depth a. fillet space b. fillet radius c. clearance d. backlash 166. It is the drill backbone which run the entire 172. A lathe machine threading mechanism c. clearance d. web thread is approximately equal to the depth of the thread and the spqce between threads are approximately equal a. square thread b. Acme thread c. buttress thread d. whitworth thread a. turret lathe b. lathe c. shaper d. none of the above 174. length of contact between two mating parts c. 27 in a screw and nut threads measured axially is called a. arc of contact b. depth of engagement c. length of engagement d. axis of contact 175. The length of the hub should not be made a. silicon a. silicon b. manganese c. phosphorous d. sulfur 169. A kind of thread in which the width of the a. reverse gear and lever b. spindle gear c. all of these d. change stud gear 173. A lathe with multiple cutting stations drive operation to choose ______ or more teeth a. 24 b. 18 c. 27 d. 21 168. Killed steel is always associated with 171. A lathe carriage part that bridge across the bed to carry the cross slide and tool rest. a. automatic feed b. apron c. compound rest d. saddle length of the entire drill between plates and sides rigidity to the entire drill a. drill shaft b. shank c. tang d. web 167. It us ideal for maximum quietness in sprocket 170. The lack of backlash in a spur gear a. square thread a. overloading c. compound rest b. spindle gear a. turret lathe c. length of engagement b. 1.8D lesser than the face width of the gear. Bub lengths usually vary from 1.25D to 2D, where D is the shaft diameter. The reasonable diameter of steel hub should be a. 2D b. 1.8D c. 1.55D d. 1.20D 176. Liners normally made of a. cast iron a. cast iron b. alloyed bronze c. alloyed steel d. alloyed aluminum 177. A machinery operation whereby done with the work accurately fastened has a reciprocating (forward and backward) motion and the tool head is stationary. a. shaping b. planing c. turning d. reaming Downloaded by Catherine Cataluña (erinecataluna333@gmail.com) b. planing lOMoARcPSD|40996225 178. A machine shop equipment that can flatten horizontally, vertically or angular plane. a. shaper machine b. welding machine c. drill machine d. power saw 179. Machine shop instrument for checking the flatness of plane surfaces to 10ths of thousands of a centimeter a. blade tyoe micrometer b. dial caliper c. planimeter d. micrometer 180. Machine tools for laying straight lines on metal surfaces made of sharp tool steel is called a. plain scriber b. a trammel c. hermaphrodite caliper d. divider 181. A major alloy in tool steel a. shaper machine c. planimeter used in a. screw thread b. bolts c. gear d. all of these are composed of a. limestone, foundry coke and silica sand b. iron ore, quartz and charcoal c. steel scrap, alloys and charcoal/foundry coke d. scrap wood, alloys and limestone 187. The material for engine radiator is usually made of ______. a. yellow brass b. silicon brass c. admiralty brass d. navy brass a. plain scriber 188. Material having a high electrical resistance and a. Cr 189. Material may be stretched and still returns to a. Cr b. FeN c. Cobalt d. Mn 182. Major and minor diameters are commonly 186. Material changes in foundry melting operation a. screw thread b. iron a. silicon b. iron c. manganese d. chromium 184. Manganese steel standard designation, SAE a. 13XX _____ a. 13XX b. 10XX c. 11XX d. 8XX 185. Martensite(stainless steel) contains 4 to 26% Cr and a maximum of ______% nickel a. 2.5 b. 3.25 c. 3.5 d. 2.0 a. 2.5 a. yellow brass a. nickel should not be used as conductor of electrical current a. nickel b. aluminum oxide c. silicon base alloys d. iron oxide its form/condition upon the release of force is called______ a. plasticity b. modulus of elasticity c. ductility d. elastic limit 190. A material plane was subjected to a load. 183. A major component of cast steel a. limestone, foundry coke and silica sand When the load was removed, the strain disappeared. For the structural change, which of the folowing can be considered about this material? a. it has high modulus of elastucity? b. it does not follow hooke's law c. it is plastic d. it is elastic 191. The material that can cut/wear substances subjected to a. carbide b. abrasive c. tungsten d. vanadium 192. The maximum stress induced in a material when subjected to intermittent or repeated load without causing failure is called a. ultimate stress b. endurance limit c. ultimate torque d. elastic limit Downloaded by Catherine Cataluña (erinecataluna333@gmail.com) d. elastic limit d. it is elastic b. abrasive b. endurance limit lOMoARcPSD|40996225 193. The maximum stress to which a material may be subjected before failure occurs a. ultimate strength b. ultimate stress c. endurance limit d. tensile stress 194. A mechanism which usually do the indexing in a machine tool a. universal chuck b. slotter c. dividing head d. indexing b. ultimate stress c. dividing head a. the electeons are loosely bound to the nuclei and therefore mobile b. having a characteristics metallic luster c. they are on the left side for the periodic table d. they have extra electrons as exhibited by normally possible balance state 196. Metal that assists lubrication or lubricant in a. the electeons are loosely bound to the nuclei and therefore mobile c. babbit itself a. zinc b. antimony c. babbitt d. lead 201. Molybdenum-chromium-nickel steel deisgnation 202. Molybdenum steel standard designation, of exceptionally high carbon or high chromium steel (or very hard material) a. using oxygen lancing b. machining using carbide insert c. using abrasive grinding d. machining high speed tool steel 198. The minimum recommended worm pitch d. machining high speed tool steel d. 2 diameter is 1/4 in. and the maximum is ____in. a. 1 3/4 b. 2 3/4 c. 3 d. 2 199. Mirror finish has surfaces fineness of 203. Moment curve for a simple beam with a concentrated load at middle span takes the shape of a : a. triangle b. rectangular c. trapezoid d. semi-eclipse a. modulus of elasticity b. weep strength c.none of these d.radius of gyration 205. The moment of inertia of a rectangle whose base is "b" and height "h" abour its base is a. bh³/4 b. bh³/12 c. bh³/24 d. bh³/3 206. Most effective alloying element for reducing brittleness of steel at very low, temperature. a. manganese b. molybdenum c. silicon d. nickel a. 1 b. SAE 43XX c. 40XX SAE_________ a. 88XX b. 48XX c. 40XX d. 46XX 204. Moment of inertia is also called 197. Method of finishing/shaping a machine part b. 2 iron at 10x10⁶ psi but concrete is much lower at_____x 10⁶ psi a. 1 b. 2 c. 6 d. 3 a. SAE 48XX b. SAE 43XX c. SAE 56XX d. SAE 46XX 195. Metals are conductive because ______rms. a. 1 b. 2 to 8 c. 1 to 3 d. 2 to 5 200. The modulus of elasticity of steel E at 30x10⁶ psi 207. The most known lubricants being utilized in whatever category of load and speed are oil, air, grease and dry lubricants like a. bronze b. lead c. silicon d. graphite Downloaded by Catherine Cataluña (erinecataluna333@gmail.com) a. triangle c. none of these d. bh³/3 d. nickel d. graphite lOMoARcPSD|40996225 208. The most popular of all soldering materials in use has composition of a. 45/55% tin and lead b. 50/50% tin and lead c. all of these d. 60/40% tin and lead 209. Name the type of chuck commonly used for holding workpiece in a lathe operation? Example. 3-jaw universal chuck, 4-ja independent chuck. a. magnetic chuck b. 2- jaw independent chuck c. 8-jaw universal d. combination 210. Negative allowance is also called 216. Normally cast iron contains 2% carbon or d. combination 217. c. SAE49XX strength and poor ductility, etc. a. copper parts b. cast iron materials c.aluminum parts d. bronze parts a. major diameter b. minor diameter c. pitch diameter d. base diameter Not part and in fact shoukld not be used in steel melting process a. coke b. silicon c. zinc d. aluminum 220. Not part of the headstock a. major diameter 212. Nominal diameter of bolts is the Normal stress relieving temperature for cast steel a. 200 to 350F b. 400 to 500F c. 300 to 400F d. 450 to 550F 218. not adaptable to welding due to low tensile 219. Nickel-chromium-molybdenum steel designation, SAE__________. a. SAE51XX b.SAE74XX c.SAE49XX d.SAE64XX c. 15 to 25 recommended in the range of _____degrees a. less than 18 b. 20 to 35 c. 15 to 25 d. 20 to 30 214. non-ferrous fillet metal is melted into grooves or as fillet on the mother metal; the base metal is not melted. This is commonly used for joining iron based machine parts or in repair works of some materials. It is called a. spot welding b. braze welding c. brazing d. gas welding 215. Non-metallic material for high melting temperature be8ng used as furnace lining a. quartz bricks b. refractories c. silica sand d. dolomite clay bricks failure for given stream level a. endurance b. fatigue c. fatigue life d. rupture 222. Often called necking or grooving in the b. braze welding d. 450 to 550F c. aluminum parts a. coke c. anvil a. back gear b. spindle c. anvil d. motor 221. The number of cycles required to cause 213. The nominal helix angles in helical gears is a. 1-3 more and silicon in the range of ______% a. 1-3 b. 2-4 c. 2-3 d. 1 to 6 a. interference of metal a. interference of metal b. fit c. tolerance d. allowance 211. b. 50/50% tin and lead cutting of a groove next to a shoulder on a. chamfering square b. undercutting c. corner d. edge cutting b. refractories Downloaded by Catherine Cataluña (erinecataluna333@gmail.com) c. fatigue life b. undercutting lOMoARcPSD|40996225 223. One of the causes of spur gear tooth breakage is the unbalanced load on one end of the tooth that results in higher stresses than when the load is evenly distributed. To minimize this problem, the face width "b" should not be greater than the thickness or pitch of the tooth. In the absence of test values, the follwing can be a guide a. 2.5Pc < b < 4Pc b. 2.0 < b < 4 Pd c. 2.5 < b < 4 Pd d. 2.0 < b < 4 Pc 224. One of the following materials is not a. 2.5Pc < b < 4Pc steel? a. low carbon steel b. tool and die steel c. stainless and steel d. medium carbon steel 226. Opposite directional forces equal in a. plastic b. tool and die steel c. couple d. 600-700F a. couple forces that tend to cause a rotation of a body a. couple b. centroid c. equilibrium d. vector 229. Peculiar strength of material to resist being crushed a. shear strength b. ultimate strength c. compressive strength d. elastic limit 232. A petroleum by-product used as electrodes in an electric arc furnace melting operation a. antracite coke b. foundry coke c. graphite electrodes d. bituminous coke 233. The phenomenon of continuous stretching elasticity significantly at about_______F. a. 900 - 1000F b. 800 - 900F c. 750 - 850F d. 600- 700F 228. A pair of equal and opposite (not colinear) d. tolerance machined dimensions is called a. intolerance fits b. deviation c. allowable d. tolerance magnitude and parallel is called a. non coplanar b. centro c. couple d. coplanar 227. Ordinary steel begins to lose strength and c. ductility without fracture: a. malleability b. elasticity c. ductility d. plasticity 231. Permissible variation of the manufactures or mentioned for wire rope pulley/sheave applications. a. plastic b. iron c. paper d. copper alloy 225. One of these materials is not a structural 230. Permanent deformation or strain may occur d. creep under load even if the stress is less than the yield point a. elasticity b. ductility c. plasticity d. creep 234. Pitch diameter less the diameter of the roller chain is equal to a. top land b. bottom diameter c. addendum d. inside diameter 235. Plain carbon steel standard designation, b. bottom diameter c. 10XX SAE ______. a. 6XX b. 13XX c. 10XX D. 2XXX 236. Plus or minus tokerance can also be called a. total tolerance b. unilateral tolerance c. bilateral tolerance d. allowance 237. poison's ratio is the ratio of c. compressive strength c. graphite electrodes a. shear strain to compressive strain b. elastic limit to compressive strain c. lateral strain to longitudinal strain d. elastic limit to proportional limit Downloaded by Catherine Cataluña (erinecataluna333@gmail.com) c. bilateral tolerancw c. lateral strain to longitudinal strain lOMoARcPSD|40996225 238. Principal stresses occur on these plane a. which are subjected to ultimate tension b. the shearing stress is zero c. which are subjected to maximum compression d. which are 45⁰ apart 239. The process of increasing the carbon content to the surface of ateel by exposing it to hot carbonaceous material above the transformation of 1650 to 1750F a. carbonitriding b. case hardening c. carburizing d. induction hardening 240. The process of peening the joint portion immediately after the welding greatly improves the fusion structures, avoids possible cracking, avoids possible distortion, etc.Peening is also called_____process at the same time a. tempering b. martempering c. normalizing d. annealing 241. The product of the mass and the velocity of the center of gravity of the body is called a. linear momentum b. angular impulse c. linear impulse d. angular momentum 242. The product of the resultant of all forces acting on a body and the time that the resultant acts a. angular impulse b. angular momentum c. linear impulse d. linear momentum 243. Progressive change of position of a body is b. the shearing stress is zero c. carburizing 245. The property of material wherein the content is continuously distributed through its entire mass a. plasticity b. malleability c. homogeneity d. all of these 246. A property of material which relates the lateral strain to the longitudinal strain: a. stress b. strain c. Poison's ratio d. strength 247. The property that characterizes a material d. annealing c. linear impulse c. motion called a. acceleration b. momentum c. motion d. force a. ductility b. ductility ability to be drawn into a wire. a. tensile strength b. ductility c. endurance limit d. thermal conductivity 249. The purpose of lybrication is as mentioned except a. to lighten the load b. prevent corrosion/adhesion c. prevent adhesion d. cool the moving elements 250. Quantities such as time, volume and density c. prevent adhesion d. scalar are completely specified when their magnitude is known is also called____ a. couple b. resultants c. components d. scalar 251. A radian is equal to______ a. 57.020⁰ b. 57.706⁰ c. 57.296⁰ d. 57.190⁰ 244. The properties of metals to withstand load c. Poison's ratio ability to be drawn into a wire a. ductility b. thermal conductivity c. tensile strength d. endurance limit 248. The property that characterizes a materials a. linear momentum c. homogeneity b. strength without breaking down is a. elasticity b. strength c. plasticity d. strain Downloaded by Catherine Cataluña (erinecataluna333@gmail.com) c. 57.296⁰ lOMoARcPSD|40996225 252. The ratio of moment of inertia on a cross- section of a beam to the section modulus is a. a measure of distance b.equal to the radius of gyration and compression c. multiplied by the bending moment of inertia to determine the yield stress d. equal to the area of the cross-section and tension 253. The ratio of stress acting on an elastic substance to the decrease in volume per unit volume a. bulk modulus b. modulus of resilience c. elastic limit d. modulus of elasticity 254. The ratio of the pitch diameter in inches to the number of teeth a. pitch circle b. English module c. module d. pitch diameter a. a measure of distance 259. Recommended design practice for steel 260. Recommended hardness of pinion for a. bulk modulus drive operation a. SAE 4140 b. Petroleum oil c. moly slip d. heavy grease 262. The relative strength of a butt welding could 255. Ratio of unit lateral deformation to unit longitudinal deformation a. Poisson's ratio b. strain c. elongation d. Modulus of elasticity a. modulus of elasticity b. module of the pitch diameter to the no. of teeth. a. lead b. module c. involute d. clearance 257. The recommended age limit of fire tube boilers a. 35 years b. 30 years c. 40 years d. 50 years 258. Recommended best cutting angle of drill for work on steel or cast iron is _____degrees. a. 48 b. 63 c. 59 d. 50 b. 30 years c. 59 b.Petroleum oil c. 90 be safely assumes as ____% efficiency a. 95 b. 98 c. 90 d. 92 263. Relief angles of single-point cutting test in 256. The reciprocal of a diameter pitch of the ratio c. 40-50 helical/herringbone gear tooth should be _____BHN point to sustain life a. 50-59 b. 48-65 c. 40-50 d. 30-60 261. The recommended lubricant for the chain b. English module b. 0.010 lineshafting to limit the linear deflection to inch/foot of length (maximum) a. 0.020 b. 0.010 c. 0.012 d. 0.150 a. 8 to 12 cutting mild steel, cast iron and other average work as recommended should be in the ranges of _____degrees for high speed tools. a. 8 to 12 b. 10 to 15 c. 5 to 7 d. 12 to 16 264. A research agency handling assistance to all a. MIRDC foundry, machine shop and metallurgical plant operation a. MIRDC b. All of these c. DOST d. BOI 265. The resultant of two or more forces is also called: a. equilibrium b. momentum c. concurrent forces d. resolution of forces Downloaded by Catherine Cataluña (erinecataluna333@gmail.com) d. resolution of forces lOMoARcPSD|40996225 266. A resulting factor that replaces two or c. resultant more forces acting together a. vector b. couple c. resultant d. equilibrant 273. The SAE 2340 shafting contains _______%nickel a. 3.85 %Ni b. 4% Ni c. 3.25 to 3.75 %Ni d. 3.84% Ni 267. A ridge of uniform section in the form of a helix cut around the circumference of a cylinder and advancing along the axis a. thread roots b. helix thread c. screw threads d. chamfers 268. The rigidity of polymer can be increased by a. furnace melting b. normalizing c. crystallization d. shot peening c. screw threads 274. The safeguard in minimum of ____mm in c. crystallization 275. Saftey features that must be placed and a. 3-5 269. Rule of thumb in calculating the equipment foundation mass should be ______ times the weight of the machinery it is supposed to support a. 3-5 b. 3-6 c. 3-9 d. 2-4 270. The rule of thumb in journal bearing flywheel rim should be 6000 fpm for castviron material and for cast steel flywheel rim at _____meters/min a. 3050 b. 4500 c. 7000 d. 10000 maintained at Machine, Blacksmith, Welding and foundry Shops. a. walkaway guide b. all of these c. safety notices in markers/boards d. safety goggles c. safety notices in markers/boards d. taper thread cylindrical surface a. thread series b. thread shear area c. straight thread d. taper thread 277. A section in a machine shop operation. c. 0.0010 d. 0.0010 combined are called a. concurrent forces b. non concurrent forces c. couple d. component forces 279. Separate forces which can be so a. 3050 b. machining a. coremaking b. machining c. fitting d. pattern 278. The separate forces which can be so design, the clearance ratio,/clearance should be a. 0.1001 b. 0.0101 c. 0.0110 d. 0.0010 272. A rule of thumb, the speed limit of c. 150 height for the use as toe guard/toe board a. 165 b. 135 c. 150 d. 120 276. Screw thread projecting from a design, the clearance ratio/clearance should be a. 0.0099 b. 0.0042 c. 0.0010 d. 0.00120 271. The rule of thumb in journal bearing c. 3.25 to 3.75 %Ni combined are called a. non-concurrent forces b. couple c. combined forces d. component forces 280. Several forces which can be combined is called a. resultants b. composition of forces c. components d. collinear forces Downloaded by Catherine Cataluña (erinecataluna333@gmail.com) d. component forces d. component forces c. components lOMoARcPSD|40996225 281. Shafting up to 3 inches in diameter is usually d. 5 inches made from cold rolled steel and the common biggest diameter if cold rolled steel is _____ a. 4 1/4 inches b. 6 7/8 inches c. 6 3/4 inches d. 5 inches 282. Shafts readily available in the market are automobile radiator cores and roofing seams a. 15/85% tin and lead b. 50/50% tin and lead c. 45/55% tin and lead d. 20/80% tin and lead 289. Some experiments made at Cornell University a. 3.75 made in many ways and wide variety of material composition. It is likely be cold drawn carbon steel in size smaller than________inches diameter. a. 3.75 b. 4 c. 5 d. 5 1/2 283. A shaft that is used to connect or disconnect 288. The soldering material commonly applied for showed that experience mechanic could break a ______ bolt due to nut tightening a. 3/8 inch b. 5/8 inch c. 1/2 inch d. 7/16 290. Statement that a given body is in static a. clutch at will is called_________. a. clutch b. bearing c. brake shaft d. lock shaft equilibrium means that the body cannot a. have any type of motion b. be acted upon by more than one force c. undergo any displacement d. have any acceleration 291. Steel spring material is usually hardened to 400 284. Shear modulus is also d. modulus of rigidity a. shear elasticity b. poison's ratio c. modulus of elasticity d. modulus of rigidity 285. Should two equal and opposite collinear forces is added to the forces already in equilibrium, which of the following statement is true? a. unbalanced of moment is maintained b. equilibrium is disturbed c. equilibrium is maintained d. it increases an unbalanced situation 286. Silicon manganese steel designation, c. equilibrium is maintained 292. Steel springs are made of high carbon steel, c. 92xx 293. Steel with certain % carbon maximum can SAE______. a. 72xx b. 40xx c. 92xx d. 9xx 287. The smallest area at the point of rupture of a tensile specimen divided by the original area is called a. percentage elongation b. Izod test c. Charpy test d. percentage reduction of area to 500 BHN and the carbon content is in the range of __________. a. 0.50 to 0.90% b. all of these c. 0.45 to 0.48 d. 0.96 to 0.97 d. percentage reduction of area heat treated and/or cold work to a high elastic limit to get good elastic deflection. In general the carbon content is at ______. a. 0.40% or more b. 0.65% or more c. 0.50% or more d. 0.66 or more readily be welded by all process and the resulting strength of the portion welded is as strong as the base material. a. 0.15% C max b. 0.35% C max c. 0.25% C max c. 0.30% C max 294. Stresses that are independent of load is called_________. a. working stress b. residual stress c. simple stress d. combined stress Downloaded by Catherine Cataluña (erinecataluna333@gmail.com) c. 45/55% tin and lead b. 5/8 inch a. have any type of motion a. 0.50 to 0.90% c. 0.50% ir more d. 0.30% C max b. residual stress lOMoARcPSD|40996225 295. Stress relieving is also _______ for the purpose of reducing the internal stresses of steel material/metal a. tempering b. normalizing c. all of these d. annealing 296. The sum of their addendum and dedendum a. whole depth b. full depth c. width of space d. working depth 297. The surface along the fillet curves or between the fillets radius of the two adjacent tooth of a gear a. bottom land b. flank c. fillet d. top land 298. The surface between the pitch circle and bottom land. a. line of action b. flank of tooth c. bottom land d. face of top land b. normalizing slippage than of cast iron puleys in range of: a. 1.8 - 2.6 b. 1.8 - 2.8 c. 2.35 - 2.7 d. 2.0 - 2.8 304. That property of matter which causes it to a. whole depth a. bottom land b. flank of tooth d. flank the screw thread a. lead angle b. length of engagement c. top land d. flank 305. This particular cutting tool material could withststand cutting temperatures of 1800F and higher at cutting speed beyond thise possible with other cutting tool materials. a. titanium carbide b. ceramic c. carbide grade d. cubic boron nitride of adjacent teeth is called_______. a. bottom land b. flank c. topland d. flank of tooth a. bottom land to analyze: a. tapered column b. continuous beam c. composite beam d. axially end loaded beam 308. To avoid brittleness of weld or the residual 301. A system of forces in space is in equilibrium if two equal and opposite collinear forces are added, which of the following if any is true? a. equilibrium is destroyed b. equilibrium is maintaned c. none of these is true d. an unbalanced of moment exist 302. Tap not used for cutting threads__________. b. equilibrium is maintaned stress in the welding it is normally stress relieved of _____. a. normalizing b. tempering c. flame hardening d. annealing 309. The tool bit made of tool blamk consist of a. tapping tap c. inertia d. cubic boron nitride b.buttress requires strength and usually cut square on one side and slanting on the other side. a. janno b. buttress c. square d. double 307. The three moment of equation may be used 300. The surface of the gear between the fillets c. 2.352.7 resist any change in its motion or state of rest a. brake b. friction c. inertia d. impulse 306. _______thread is used where the thread 299. Surface connecting the crest and roots of a. tapping tap b. bottoming tap c. plugging tap d. taper tip 303. Test showed that steel pulleys has less b. continuous beam b. tempering d. base face, nose, shank and______ a. cutting edge b. none of these c. round nose d. base 310. A tool not belonging to the group a. hermaprodite caliper b. divider c. double VEE block d. trammel Downloaded by Catherine Cataluña (erinecataluna333@gmail.com) c. double VEE block lOMoARcPSD|40996225 311. Tools usually used in wood pattern making in a foundry shop. a. saws and chisels b. band saw c. knives and drills d. drill machine 312. Tooth width measured along the chord at the pitch circle a. flank b. face width c. width of space d. chordal thickness a. saws and chisels d. chordal thickness 319. The total machinery weight plus the foundation weight shoukd be well distributed in the corresponding soil area which is enough to cause a bearing stress within the safe bearing capacity of the soil with a factor of safety of a. 4.5 b. 3 c. 4.2 d. 5.0 320. Treatment pricess that produces a residual 313. Toot width measurement along the chord at the pitch circle a. chord space b. chord clearance c. chordal thickness d. chordal length 314. The top and bottom for gears is similar formed c. chordal thickness b. root as to crest and _____ for screw thread a. flank b. root c. flank of tooth d. top land 315. To prevent engine vibration to affectvthe 321. Two more forces acting together could be c. 25 surrounding area, it is a standard practice to isolate the engine and its foundation by at least______mm a. 30 b. 20 c. 25 d. 36 316. To prevent leakage in dynamic seal a. gaskets b. seals c. packings d. felts 317. Top surface joining two sides of thread in screw compressive stress at the surface(which ocxupy more volume) and residual tension on the inside that resukts in considerabke increase in fatigue strengtg for members on torsional/bending. a. heavy oil quenching b. partial quenching c. quenching d. shallow quenching construction that is threaded in both ends a. stud bolt b. acme thread c. hex bolt d. square threaded bokrs d. crest a. pitch b. top flank c. top land d. crest 323. Type of carbon and alloy used in production of precision work tools. a. chrome-manganese b. titanium c. high speed d. chrome-molybdenum 324. Type of chuck wherein the work piece with 318. Torsional deflection is a significant consideration in the design of shaft and the limit should be in the range of ________ degree/foot of length a. 0.4 to 1 b. 0.1 to 1 c. 0.08 to 1 d. 0.6 to 1 c. 0.8 to 1 d. shallow quenching c. resultant placed by a single force with same effect in a mass a. couple of force b. resolution of force c. resultant d. concurrent of forces 322. Type of bolt commonly used in the c. packings d. 5.0 standard diameter or size could be attached fast and quick specially small size work of mass production. a. lathe drive plate b. clamp toe dog c. collet attachment d. steady center rest Downloaded by Catherine Cataluña (erinecataluna333@gmail.com) a. stud bolt c. high speed c. collet attachment lOMoARcPSD|40996225 325. Type of leather belt being applied with waterproof cement. a. combination of oak/mineral tanned b. all of these c. oak tanned d. mineral tanned 326. Used in as cast condition steel casting with c. oak tanned 333. The welding made along the edges of two c. 0.20 334. What equation to use in computing the carbon content less than ______%C. a. 0.26 b. 0.15 to 0.18 c. 0.20 d. 0.25 327. Used to change rotary motion to reciprocating motion a. rack gears b. hypoid gears c. helical gears d. herringbone gears 328. The usual ratio of water to soluble oil used as cutting fluid a. 50% water to 50% oil b. 2 water to 1 oil c. 3 water to 1 oil d. 4 to 80 water to 1 oil 329. V-belts operate efficiently at speed of about (fpm) a. 4500 b. 4400 c. 4200 d. 3600 330. Vertex distance is a term used in gearing. a. spiral b. worm c. bevel d. zerol a. rack gears d. 4 to 80 water to 1 oil a. 4500 c. bevel parallel plates is called a. groove joint b. fillet joint c. edge joint d. corner joint a. beside the land b. nearing the shank c. close to the flute d. at the tip portion b. nearing the shank 335. What factors can modify the recommended cutting speed of knwon work piece? a. rough cutting of workpiece b. modify the shape of the cutting tools c. use correctly shaped cutt8ng tools d. depth of cut 336. What is the common cutting fluids used for cutting metals? a. all of these b. water with soda or borax c. light mineral oil d. soluble oil 337. What is the common shop practice to prevent sokdee from running away from surface to be joined. a. all of these b. surround the work with clay c. introduce around the work roled wet cloth d. put asbestos sheeting around the work metal exactly where needed and produce an integral structure which can develop ____% efficiency on any thickness section especially for mild steel materials a. 95% b. 85% c. 100% d. 90 c. 100% d. depth of cut a. all of these a. all of these b. 1981 a. 1198 b. 1981 c. 1918 d. 1891 339. What is the lightest known material 332. The welded joints permit placing the added b. rw² acceleration of the center of a rolling ball with a diameter of 8 inches a. 0 b. rw² c. w²/r d. v²/r 338. What is the equivalent value of 1083C in F? 331. Web is a part of a drill and is usually thicker: c. edge joint a. mercury b. steel c. chromium d. aluminum 340. What is the recommended cutting speed range for bronze in fpm? a. 60/70 b. 200/250 c. 80/60 d. 100/110 Downloaded by Catherine Cataluña (erinecataluna333@gmail.com) d. aluminum b. 200/250 lOMoARcPSD|40996225 341. What is the value in degrees of 1 radian? c. 57.29⁰ a. 57.49⁰ b. 57.94⁰ c. 57.29⁰ d. 57.92⁰ 342. What tyoe of leather belting should be used at an ambient temperature above 140 degree and possible acid liquid coming in contact with the belt? a. mineral tanned b. combination of oak c. none of these d. Oak tanned 343. What type of gear is used for high speed c. none of these 348. Which of the following is an unsafe condition in operating a lathe machine? a. wearing denim pants/safety shoes b. wearing a canvas apron c. operating with safety gloves d. wearing safety goggles/hearing aid 349. Which of the following is not a kind of a. helical 350. Which of the following is not a structural class of steel? a. low carbon steel b. tool and die steel c. high chrome alloy steel d. high strength low alloy steel b. steel requirements for choosing gear materials it is preferable to use ______material. a. hardened bronze b. steel c. phenolic laminated d. white iron 345. When the air entraintment agent is put into a concrete mix a. the water/cement ratio must be reduced b. the strength will decrease c. minimal defect d. the strength will suffer up to 50% 346. When the hole is smaller than the shaft, it will take pressure to put the parts together. The allowance is said to be negative and is termed: a. negative tolerance b. negative allowance c. negative fits d. interference of metal 347. When two elastic bodies collide, which of the following laws can be used to solve for the resulting velocity? a. Dalton's law b. Avogadro c. Conservation of energy d. Conservation of momentum and Conservation of energy c. contraction madrel a. expanded b. extended c. contraction d. taper operation? a. helical b. spur c. bevel d. worm 344. When high strength and durability are a b. wearing a canvas apron 351. Which of the following is not a b. tool and die steel d. metal viscoelastic material? a. teflon b. plastic c. all of these d. metal 352. Which of the following is not used to b. the strength will decrease 353. Which of the following product of d. interference of metal c. rubber combustion that has a priperty of resilience? a. grease b. graphite electrode c. rubber d. graphite powder 354. Which of the following raw materials D. Conservation of momentum and Conservation of energy b. center cut resemble the shape of a tool bit? a. round nose b. central cut c. square nose d. thread cutting are used in the foundry moulding operation? a. silica sand, bentonite, flour/paste water b. silica sand and paste c. silica sand, paste, graphite electrode d. silica sand, linseed oil, flour Downloaded by Catherine Cataluña (erinecataluna333@gmail.com) a. silica sand, bentonite, flour/paste water lOMoARcPSD|40996225 355. Which of the following services is not considered to be work of machinist? c. overhauling a. reboring b. grinding c. overhauling d. honing 356. Which of the phases of steel elements has a face-centered cubic structure? b. austenite a. pyrite b. austenite c. all of these d. cementite 357. The width of a tooth space exceeds the thickness of each of the engaging tooth on the pitch circle______ d. backlash a. allowance b. bottom land c. top land d. backlash 358. The yield strength of a regular yellow btasa(65-75% Cu, 30-35% Zn) can be incteased/improved by a. cold working b. tempering c. chill casting d. heat treatment Downloaded by Catherine Cataluña (erinecataluna333@gmail.com) a. cold working ELEMENTS 01 1. 2. 3. PRIME ELEMENTS MACHINE DESIGN II 4. 5. 6. 7. Heating above the transformation range, usually 1300oF to 1350oF, and cooling slowly to soften the metal and increase in machining A. annealing B. hardening C. normalizing D. tempering Heating above the transformation temperature and quenching usually in oil, for the purpose of increasing the hardness A. annealing B. hardening C. normalizing D. tempering Reheating to temperature below the transformation range, followed by any desired rate of cooling to attain the desired properties of the metal. A. annealing B. hardening C. normalizing D. stress relieving Heating to subcritical temperature, about 1100oF to 1300oF and holding at that temperature for a suitable time for the purpose of reducing internal residual stresses. A. annealing B. hardening C. normalizing D. stress relieving Heating some 100oF above the transformation range with subsequent cooling to below that range in still air at room temperature to produce uniform structure of the metal. A. annealing B. hardening C. normalizing D. tempering A machine tool used for producing holes in metal by the use of cutting tool called drill. A. drilling machine B. boring machine C. milling machine D. broaching machine A machine tool use to form metal parts by removing metal from a work piece By the use of a revolving cutter with many teeth each tooths having a cutting edge which removes its share of the stock. A. drilling machine B. boring machine C. milling machine D. broaching machine 8. A machine tool used to sharpen or shape tools by using an abrasive wheel. A. tool grinder B. shaper C. planer D. power saw 9. A machine tool used to enlarge a hole by means of an adjustable cutting tool with only one cutting edge. A. drilling machine B. boring machine C. milling machine D. broaching machine 10. A machine tool used to cut metal by parts of light, medium, and large sections using a reciprocating hacksaw blade. A. tool grinder B. shaper C. planer D. power saw 11. A machine tool used to machine flat or plane surfaces with a single point cutting tool. A. tool grinder B. shaper C. planer D. power saw 12. A machine tool used for production or flat surfaces on pieces too large or too heavy to hold in a shaper. A. tool grinder B. shaper C. planer D. power saw 13. A machine tool used to finish internal or external surfaces such as holes or keyways by the use of a cutter called broach, which has a series of cutting edges or teeth. A. drilling machine B. boring machine C. milling machine 1 D. broaching machine 14. An alloy of copper and tin A. brass B. bronze C. iron D. tin 15. An alloy of copper and zinc A. brass B. bronze C. iron D. tin 16. The process of forming metal parts by the use of dies after the metal is heated to its plastic range A. rolling B. forging C. turning D. casting 17. The process of forming a metal parts by the use of a powerful pressure from a hammer or press to obtain the desired shape after the metal has been heated to its plastic range A. rolling B. forging C. turning D. casting 18. A manganese steel containing approximately 0.20% carbon A. SAE 1320 B. SAE 1230 C. SAE 2340 D. SAE 4230 19. A machine tool in which metal removed by means of a revolving cutter with many teeth, each tooth having a cutting edge which remove its share of the shock A. milling machine B. broaching machine C. lathe machine D. boring machine 20. A metal turning machine in which the work while revolving on a horizontal axis is acted upon by a cutting tool which is made to move slowly (feed) in a direction more or less parallel to the axis of the work (longitudinal feed) A. milling machine B. broaching machine C. lathe machine D. boring machine 21. A machine tool used in the production of flat surfaces on pieces too large or too heavy or perhaps too awkward to hold in a shaper A. shaper B. planer C. tool grinder D. power saw 22. It consist of shaping a piece by bringing it into contact with a rotating abrasive wheel A. drilling B. boring C. grinding D. broaching 23. A tool used in measuring diameters A. caliper B. nanometer C. tachometer D. pyrometer 24. Used to true align machine tools, fixtures, and works, to test and inspect trueness of finished work, and too compare measurement either heights or depths or many other measurement A. dial gauge B. dial indicator C. tachometer D. speedometer 25. The ability of the metal to be deformed considerably without rupture A. ductility B. plasticity C. malleability D. elasticity 26. The shop term used to include the marking of inscribing of center points, circle, arcs, or straight line upon metal surfaces, either curved or flat, for the guidance of the worker A. shaping B. hobbing C. laying out D. shaping 27. An operation of sizing and finishing a hole by means of a cutting tool having several cutting edges A. notching B. piercing 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. C. turning D. reaming The operation of making a cone shaped enlargement of the end of a hole, as for a recess for a flat head screw A. countersinking B. knurling C. squaring D. perforating The operation of enlarging a hole by means of an adjustable cutting tool with only one cutting edge A. drilling B. broaching C. grinding D. boring An imaginary circle passing through the points at which the teeth of the meshing gears contact each other A. pitch circle B. addendum circle C. deddendum circle D. base circle A type of bolt for use in bolting wooden parts together or wood to metal,. It has a portion of shank just underneath a round head, which is designed to keep the bolt from turning in the wood when the nut t tightened A. u-bolt B. carriage bolt C. eye bolt D. stud bolt The number of teeth per inch of pitch diameter and which gives some indications of the gear teeth A. module B. pitch circle C. diametral pitch D. circular pitch The distance from the center of one tooth of a gear the center of the next consecutive tooth measured of the pitch A. circular pitch B. module C. diametral pitch D. pitch circle 2 34. The portion of the gear tooth that projects above or outside the pitch circle A. top relief B. deddendum C. addendum D. tooth space 35. The portion of the gear tooth space that is cut below the pitch circle and is equal to the addendum plus the clearance A. top root B. deddendum C. addendum D. top land 36. When meshed with a gear it is used to change rotary motion to reciprocating motion A. gear shaft B. gear tooth C. gear rack D. gear motor 37. A kind of gears for heavy duty works where a large ratio of speed is required and are extensively used in speed reducers A. bevel gear B. worm gear C. helical gear D. spiral gear 38. A kind of gear to transmit motion from one shaft to another shaft at an angle to the first A. bevel gear B. worm gear C. helical gear D. spiral gear 39. The uniform heating of steel above the usual hardening temperatures, followed by cooling freely in air A. annealing B. normalizing C. hardening D. tempering 40. The operation of cooling a heated piece of work rapidly by dipping it in water, brine or oil A. quenching B. tempering C. normalizing D. annealing 41. A method in softening a piece of metal that is too hard to machine and is done by heating 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. steel slowly above the usual hardening temperature keeping it at the heat for ½ to 2 hours then cooling slowly, preferably in a furnace A. broaching B. quenching C. normalizing D. annealing The total permissible variation in the size of a dimension the difference between the limits of size A. allowance B. tolerance C. variance D. interference The operation of machining the end of a work piece to make the end square with the axis A. squaring B. buffing C. lapping D. honing The clearance between the tooth profiles of a gear tooth A. toothspace B. backslash C. flank D. width A mechanism which usually do the indexing in a machine tool A. slotter B. chuck C. dividing head D. indexer A material that can wear away a substance softer than itself A. phenol B. abrasive C. tungsten D. chromium A cylindrical bar of steel with threads formed around it and grooves or flutes running lengthwise in it, intersecting with the threads to form cutting edges. It is used to cut internal threads A. groove B. lap C. tap D. flute 48. A set of gages consisting of thin strips of metal of various thickness mounted in a steel case or holder and is widely used for measuring and checking clearances A. feeler gage B. depth gage C. line center gage D. lay-out gage 49. A machine tool which is very similar to a shaper except that the ram reciprocates vertically rather than horizontally A. Lathe B. Grinder C. Planer D. Slotter 50. A machine tool principally to machine flat or plane surfaces with single-point cutting tool A. Grinder B. Shaper C. Planer D. Turret machine 51. A kind of bolts which has no head an instead has threads on both ends A. Stud bolts B. Acme threaded bolts C. Square threaded bolts D. Hex bolts 52. A kind of chuck which has a reversible jaws which could be adjusted separately A. Collet chuck B. Independent chuck C. Four jaw chuck 53. A tool which when pressed into finished hole in a piece of work, provides centers on which the piece may be turned or otherwise machined A. Mash B. Butt C. Mandrel D. Wobble 54. A kind of chuck which should not used where extreme accuracy is required A. Collet chuck B. Magnetic chuck C. Four jaw chuck D. Universal chuck 3 55. The process of checking or producing checkers on the surface of a piece by rolling checkered depression into the surface A. Knurling B. Hemming C. Breading D. Embossing 56. Its fits the main spindle of a lathe and is so called because its acts as a bearing surface on which the work rest. It revolves with the work. When compared with the hardness of the dead center in the tailstock, is usually soft, and is so made since it does not work A. Ram center B. Spindle center C. Live center D. Bearing center 57. A gripping device with two or more adjustable jaws radially A. Chuck B. Carriage C. Tailstock D. Fan 58. Steel Balls for ball bearings are manufactured by A. Turning B. Rolling C. Casting D. Cold heading 59. Addendum of a cycloidal gear tooth A. Cycloid B. Epicycloids C. Straight rack D. Involutes 60. In a lathe, it comprises the main spindle, the necessary mechanism for obtaining the various spindle speed and also certain gears which are used to operate the quick change gear mechanism A. Headstock B. Carriage C. Tailstock D. Fan 61. The process of heating a piece of steel to a temperature within or above critical range and cooling rapidly A. Normalizing 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. B. Hardening C. Annealing D. Tempering Welding operation in which a non-ferrous filler metal melts at a temperature below that of the metal joined but is heated above 450oC A. Gas welding B. Spot welding C. Brazing D. Steam welding Uniting two pieces of metal by means of a different metal which applied between the two in molten state A. Casting B. Welding C. Soldering D. Brazing Fusion process of metal by means is heated into a state of fusion permitting it to flow together into a solid joint A. Electric arc welding B. Gas welding C. Spot welding Joining metal by means of high current at low voltage. During the passage of current, pressure by the electrodes produces a forge weld A. Spot welding B. Resistance welding C. Steam welding D. Gas welding A device for accurately measuring diameters A. Radiometer B. Profilometer C. Spectrometer D. Micrometer A group of thin steel strips for measuring clearances A. Distortion gage B. Feeler gage C. Line center gage D. Deflection gage A hand tool used to measure engine crank web deflection A. Distortion gage B. Feeler gage C. Line center gage D. Deflection gage 69. A hand tool used to measure tension on bolts A. Indexer B. Torque wrench C. Torsionmeter D. Tensionmeter 70. The permissible variation in the size of a dimension the difference between the limits of size A. Allowance B. Variance C. Clearance D. Tolerance 71. A gear with teeth on the outer cylindrical surface A. Outer gear B. External gear C. Spiral gear D. Helical gear 72. The diameter of a circle coinciding with the top of the teeth of an internal gear A. Pitch diameter B. Root diameter C. Internal diameter D. Central diameter 73. A circle coinciding with a tangent to the bottom of the tooth space A. Root circle B. Pitch circle C. Addendum circle D. Deddendum circle 74. The total depth of a tooth space, equal to addendum plus deddendum A. Full depth B. Working depth C. Whole depth D. Deddendum 75. The depth of tooth space below the pitch circle A. Deddendum B. Working depth C. Full depth D. Tooth depth 76. The ________ of gear to each mm pitch diameter A. Diametral pitch B. Module C. Circular pitch 4 D. English module 77. A machine tool in which abrasive wheel is used as cutting tool obtain a very smooth finish A. Drill B. Grinder C. Planer D. Shaper 78. It is used to produce a variety of surfaces by using a circular type cutter with multiple teeth A. Grinding machine B. Shaper C. Drilling machine D. Milling machine 79. It is used principally to machine flat or plane surfaces with single point tool A. Drill B. Shaper C. Planer D. Grinder 80. Cutting a hole by means of rotating tool or the work may revolve and to the tool remain fixed as in the lathe A. Piecing B. Notching C. Boring D. Perforating 81. One of the following is not a tap used for cutting threads in holes A. Tapping tap B. Plug tap C. Taper tap D. Bottoming tap 82. An index or dividing head A. A part of drill press B. Used to rotate work C. Not used to cut helixes D. Always manually operated 83. Galvanized iron is a term referring to iron coated with A. Tin B. Zinc C. Magnesium D. Aluminum 84. The moment of inertia of a rectangle whose base is “b” and height “h” about its base is A. bh3/12 B. bh/46 85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 91. C. bh3/3 D. bh2/4 In usual spur gearing A. The pitch circle and the base are the same B. Working depth includes the clearance C. Tooth outline are usually involute curves D. Tooth outline are always cycloidal curves A stainless steel is obtained principally by the use of the following alloying element A. Chromium B. Tungsten C. Carbon D. Phenol One of the following is not a common term relating to the classification of fits A. Tunking B. Snug C. Medium force fit D. Bound Hearing bone Gears are gears which A. Do not operate on parallel shaft B. Have a line contact between teeth C. Consist of two left handed helical gears D. Tend to produce thrust on the shafts Internal stresses existing in a welded connection A. Are not relieved when the weld is peened B. Are not relieved by heat treatment C. May be relieved when the weld is peened D. Are relieved by x-ray analysis In general the design stress and factor of safety are related as follows A. Design stress=ultimate stress times factor of safety B. Design stress=ultimate stress divided by factor of safety C. Design stress=design stress divided by factor of safety D. Design stress= factor of safety divided by design stress A group of thin steel strips for measuring clearance A. Depth cut B. Feeler gage C. Lay-out gage D. Clearance gage 92. A hand tool used to measure tension on bolts A. Indexer B. Torsion meter C. Torque wrench D. Tension meter 93. A material that can wear away a substance softer than itself A. Abrasive B. Corrosive C. Tungsten D. Alloy 94. The material used in high speed processes A. High speed steel B. Chromium C. Cast iron D. Carbon steel 95. An alloy of copper and zinc A. Chromium B. Bronze C. Brass D. Aluminum 96. An alloy of copper, tin, and small amount of phosphorous A. Chromium B. Bronze C. Brass D. Aluminum 97. The process of working metals by the application of sudden blows or by steady pressure A. Welding B. Extrusion C. Forging D. Swaging 98. A welding operation in which a non-ferrous filler metal melts at a temperature below that of the metal joined but is heated above 450oC A. Brazing B. Spot welding C. Gas welding D. Projection welding 99. The operation of cooling a heated piece of work rapidly by dipping it in water, brine, or oil A. Tempering B. Annealing 5 C. Quenching D. Normalizing 100. A machine tool used to machine flat surfaces A. Shaper B. Planer C. Grinder D. Lathe ELEMENTS 02 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. A machine tool in which an abrasive wheel is used a cutting to obtain a very smooth finish. A. planer B. shaper C. power saw D. grinder It is used to produce a variety of surfaces by using a circular type cutter with a multiple teeth. A. milling machine B. broaching machine C. beading machine D. hemming machine A heavy rotating body which serves as reservoir for absorbing and redisturbing kinetic energy. A. Shaft B. Governor C. Flywheel D. Puncher A kind of gear used for heavy duty works where a large ratio of speed is required and is extensively used in speed reducers. A. Helical gear B. Worm gear C. Bevel gear D. Spiral gear A kind of gear used to transmit motion from one shaft to another shaft at angle to the first. A. Helical gear B. Worm gear C. Bevel gear D. Spiral gear The minimum thickness to steel members exposed to weather and accessible for painting is: A. 6mm B. 8mm C. 4mm D. 10mm 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. The common deoxidizer and cleanser of steel, forming oxides and sulfates that are carried off in the slag. A. Manganese B. Carbon C. Tungsten D. Sulfur A highly transparent and exceeding hard crystalline stone of almost pure carbon. A. Gold B. Diamond C. Bronze D. Crystalline A fine grained, salty silica rock used for sharpening edge tools. A. Eutectoid B. Austenite C. Oilstone D. Pearlite An amorphous solid made by using silica with a basic oxide. A. Pearlite B. Rock C. Silicon D. Glass A soft yellow metal, known since ancient times a precious metal which values are based. A. Solidus B. Bronze C. Gold D. Austenite The operation of cooling a heated piece of work rapidly by dropping it in water, brine or oil. A. Normalizing B. Quenching C. Annealing D. Squeezing A device used to prevent leakage of media. A. Seal B. Packing C. Teflon D. Graphite A welding operation in which a non-ferrous filler metal melts at a temperature below that of the metal joined but is heated above 450oC. A. Arc welding 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. B. Brazing C. Spot welding D. Butt welding The process of working metals by the application of sudden blows r by a steady pressure. A. Trimming B. Welding C. Forging D. Lancing The process of producing a variety of surface by using a circular type cutter with multiple teeth. A. Piercing B. Cutting C. Embossing D. Milling The softening of meals by heat treatment and most commonly consists of heating the metals up to near molten state cooling them very slowly. A. Quenching B. Tempering C. Annealing D. Forming The maximum stress induced in a material when subjected to alternating or repeated loading without causing failure. A. Elastic limit B. Proportional limit C. Rupture strength D. Endurance limit The total deformation measured in the direction of the line of stress. A. Axial deformation B. Elongation C. Strain D. Unit stress The maximum stress to which a material can be subjected without a trace of any permanent set remaining upon a complete withdrawal of the stress. A. Ultimate limit B. Proportional limit C. Endurance limit D. Elastic limit 6 21. The total permissible variation in the size of a dimension; the difference between the limits of the size. A. Deformation B. Variance C. Tolerance D. Allowance 22. Fluid film desired between two surfaces having relative sliding motion. A. Lube oil B. Lubrication C. Graphite D. Grease 23. Flexible materials used to seal pressurized fluids, normally under dynamic conditions. A. Packing B. Teflon C. Seals D. Safety shield 24. A total resistance that a material offers to an applied load. A. Flexure B. Stress C. Elasticity D. Rigidly 25. A property of material which relates the lateral strains to the longitudinal strain. A. Rigidity B. Elasticity C. Poisson’s ratio D. Deflection 26. A kind of gear used for heavy duty works where a large ratio of speed is required and is extensively used in speed reducers.] A. Spiral gear B. Bevel gear C. Worm gear D. Helical gear 27. A kind of gear used to transmit motion from one shaft to another shaft at an angle to the first. A. Spiral gear B. Worm gear C. Helical gear D. Bevel gear 28. Which of the following is not a classification of iron ore? 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. A. Hematite B. Magnetite C. Sulfurite D. Siderite Which of the following metals will respond to heat treatment? A. Cast iron B. Medium carbon steel C. Wrought iron D. Low carbon steel Which of the following is a non-magnetic? A. Cast iron B. Alloy steel C. Cast steel D. Manganese steel The ability of metal to withstand without breaking down is: A. Stress B. Strength C. Strain D. Elasticity A machining operation whereby the tool reciprocates and the feed is stationary is called: A. Shaping B. Reaming C. Planning D. Turning Any material that retards the flow of electricity used to prevent passage or escape of electric current from conductors. A. Insulators B. Bricks C. Ceramics D. Refractories A metallic element and the only metal that is liquid at ordinary temperature. A. Austenite B. Mercury C. Manganese D. Martensite An alloy of cooper and zinc. A. Aluminum B. Bronze C. Brass D. Nickel Usually a copper- tin alloy is: A. Aluminum 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. B. Nickel C. Brass D. Bronze A tool with hardened points used for scribing circles or laying of distances. A. Trammel B. Caliper C. Divider D. Micrometer Name of mechanism which a welding operator holds during gas welding and at the end of which the gases are burned to perform the various gas welding operations. A. Mash B. Core C. Wobble D. Torch The maximum stress to which a material may be subjected before failure occurs. A. Rupture stress B. Yield stress C. Ultimate stress D. Allowable stress The maximum stress induced in a material when subjected to alternate or repeated loading without causing failure. A. Yield point B. Ultimate point C. Endurance point D. Proportional point Which of the following is not a classification of iron ore? A. Hematite B. Magnetic C. Sulfurite D. Siderite Of the following metals, which will respond to heat treatment? A. Cast iron B. Wrought iron C. Medium iron D. Low carbon iron Materials, usually ceramics, employed where resistance to very high temperature is required, as for furnace lining and metal melting pots. A. Refractories B. Gaskets 7 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. C. Insulators D. Safety shield The softening of metals by heat treatment and most commonly consists of heating the metals up to near molten state and then cooling them very slowly. A. Annealing B. Hardening C. Normalizing D. Tempering The process of producing of variety of surfaces by using a circular type cutter with multiple teeth. A. Milling B. Drilling C. Broaching D. Boring The process of working metals by the application of sudden blows or by steady pressure. A. Rolling B. Forging C. Castling D. Turning A welding operation in which a non-ferrous filler metal melts at a temperature below that of the metal joined but is heated 450oC. A. Spot welding B. Gas welding C. Brazing D. Arc welding The operation of cooling heated piece of work rapid by dropping it in water, brine or oil. A. Quenching B. Tempering C. Annealing D. Normalizing A machine tool in which an abrasive wheel is used as a cutting tool to obtain a very degree of accuracy and a smooth finish on metal parts, including soft and hardened steel. A. Grinding machine B. Broaching machine C. Milling machine D. Boring machine 50. A machine tool used principally to machine flat or place surfaces with a single point cutting tool. A. Shaper B. Planer C. Grinder D. Broaching machine 51. A tool used for measuring diameters. A. Micrometer B. Tachometer C. Pyrometer D. Caliper 52. The total permissible variation in the size of a dimension; the difference between the limits of the size. A. Tolerance B. Fits C. Allowance D. Clearance 53. The maximum stress to which a material can be subjected without a trace of any permanent set remaining upon a complete withdrawal of the stress. A. Ultimate stress B. Rupture stress C. Elastic limit D. Proportional limit 54. Fluid film desired between two surfaces having relative sliding motion. A. Lubrication B. Seal C. Packing D. Safety shield 55. A total deformation measured in the direction of the line of stress. A. Stress B. Strain C. Endurance limit D. Poisson’s ratio 56. A kind of gear for heavy duty works where a large ratio of speed is required and is extensively used in speed reducers. A. Worm gear B. Spiral gear C. Helical gear D. Bevel gear 57. A kind of gear used to transmit motion from one shaft to another shaft at an angle to the first. A. Worm gear B. Spiral gear C. Helical gear D. Bevel gear 58. The area of a machine shop where metal is being melted to form a new shape is: A. Welding area B. Mass production area C. Foundry area D. Tool and die 59. A machine used in shaping metal by means of abrasive wheel or removal metals with an abrasive is called: A. Planer B. Power saw C. Shaper D. Grinding machine 60. The ability of materials or metal to resist being crushed is: A. Compressive strength B. Fatigue strength C. Torsional strength D. Bending strength 61. A machining operation whereby the tool rotates while the feed is stationary. A. Shaping B. Milling C. Turning D. Reaming 62. A machining operation whereby the tool reciprocates and the feed is stationary. A. Reaming B. Planning C. Shaping D. Turning 63. Which of the following metals is easy to chisel? A. Alloy steel B. Stainless steel C. Manganese steel D. Cast iron steel 64. Ferrous metals contain relatively large amount of: A. Carbon B. Manganese 8 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. C. Phosphorous D. Sulfur Which of the following is not a strength property of metals? A. Tensile strength B. Rocking strength C. Fatigue strength D. Torsional strength Which of the following is not a kind of mandrel? A. Expansion mandrel B. Contraction mandrel C. Taper mandrel D. Gang mandrel Which of the following is not a part of lathe machine? A. Tailstock B. Headstock C. Carriage D. Fan The range of motors power in kW of a universal milling machine, max feed movement 1270 mm lengthwise, 355 mm lateral, and 508 mm vertical is: A. 11 to 15 kW B. 16 to 21 kW C. 7.5 to 10 kW D. 22 to 30 kW The motor power in kW of a punch press, 50.8 mm hole diameter, 25.4 mm thickness, for soft steel is: A. 15kW B. 21 kW C. 7.5 kW D. 30 kW The range of motor power in kW of a cylindrical grinding machine 600 x 50 mm wheel size, 2,400 to 4, 200 mm center distance is: A. 11 to 15 kW B. 16 to 21 kW C. 7.5 kW D. 22 to 30 kW The motor power in kW of a forming r bending machine 1600 mm width, 508 mm head movement is: A. 7.5 kW 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. B. 11 kW C. 15 kW D. 22 kW The range of motor power in kW of an Engine lathe machine, average service 1000 mm to 13000 mm swing. A. 11 to 15 kW B. 7.5 to 10 kW C. 16 to 21 kW D. 22 to 30 kW A machine which can flatten surfaces on a horizontal, vertical or angular plane. A. Shaper B. Planer C. Power saw D. Tool grinder The ability of metal to withstand forces thus following a number of twists. A. Shear strength B. Bearing strength C. Endurance limit D. Deformation A property of material which relates the lateral strain to the longitudinal strain. A. Stress B. Modulus of elasticity C. Poisson’s ratio D. Deformation A total resistance that a material offers to an applied load. A. Friction force B. Stress C. Rigidity D. Compressive force A total deformation measured in the direction of the line of stress. A. Strain B. Elasticity C. Elongation D. Contraction An alloy of copper and zinc. A. Aluminum B. Brass C. Bronze D. Chromium A metallic element of copper-tin alloy. A. Aluminum 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. B. Brass C. Bronze D. Chromium A metallic element and only metal that is liquid at ordinary temperature. A. Aluminum B. Mercury C. Zirconium D. Zinc Any material that retard the flow of electricity, used to prevent passage or escape of electric current from conductors. A. Refractory B. Ceramics C. Coating materials D. Insulation The maximum stress to which a material may be subjected before failure occurs. A. rupture strength B. ultimate strength C. yield strength D. proportional limit The maximum stress induced in a material when subjected to alternating repeated loading without causing failure. A. ultimate strength B. yield strength C. endurance strength D. rupture strength Fluid film desired between two surfaces having relatively sliding motion. A. lube oil B. graphite C. packing D. lubrication The ability of material to withstand loads without breaking down A. Strength B. Elasticity C. Rigidity Materials usually ceramics, employed where resistance to very high temperature is required as furnace lining and metal melting pots. A. Insulators B. Gaskets C. Packing D. Refractories 9 87. An allying element used principally to produce stainless steel. A. aluminum B. brass C. bronze D. chromium 88. A coating material used to produce galvanized iron. A. Zirconium B. Zinc C. Aluminum D. Chromium 89. A group of thin steel strips used for measuring clearance. A. feeler gage B. tachometer C. micrometer D. caliper 90. A hand tool used to measure tension in bolts. A. torque wrench B. tachometer C. shaver D. sensor 91. Ratio of pitch diameter to the number of teeth. A. diametrical pitch B. module C. contact ratio D. helical overlap 92. A circle the radius of which is equal to the distance from the gear axis to the pitch point. A. pitch circle B. root circle C. base circle D. outside circle 93. A circle coinciding with a tangent to the bottom of the tooth spaces. A. pitch circle B. root circle C. base circle D. outside circle 94. The method of cold working by compression. A. Broaching B. Lapping C. Piercing D. Reaming 95. A machine tool used finish internal and external surfaces by the use of cutter called a broach, which has a series of cutting edges or teeth. A. lathe machine B. broaching machine C. planer D. shaper 96. A cutting tool which is made to move slowly while acting on the work which is revolving on a horizontal axis. A. lathe machine B. broaching machine C. planer D. shaper 97. A machine tool used to produce a variety of surfaces by using circular type cutter with multiple teeth. A. lathe machine B. milling machine C. broaching machine D. grinding machine 98. Used in the production of flat surfaces on pieces too large or too heavy to hold in a shaper. A. Planer B. Shaper C. Grinder D. Shaver 99. Used to machine flat or curved surfaces with a tool which moves in a reciprocating motion. A. planer B. shaper C. grinder D. lathe 100. Which of the following materials that can wear away a substance softer than itself A. Abrasive B. Tungsten C. Carbon D. corrosive ELEMENTS 03 1. A tool with hardened steel points used for scribing or lying of distances. A. Plain scriber B. divider C. a trammel 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. D. hermaphrodite A machine tool used principally to machine flat or plane surfaces with a single pointed tool. A. Shaper B. Planer C. Drill D. Power saw A machine tool in which an abrasive wheel is used as cutting tool to obtained a very smooth finish. A. Broaching machine B. Planer C. Tool grinder D. Milling machine The process of working metals by the application of sudden blows or by steady pressure. A. Casting B. Turning C. Forging D. Rolling The operation of cooling a heated piece of work rapidly by dipping it water, brine or oil A. Quenching B. Annealing C. Tempering D. Normalizing The softening of metals by heat treatment and most commonly consists of heating the metal up to near molten state and then cooling it very slowly. A. Annealing B. Indexing C. Knurling D. Soldering A fluid film desired between surfaces relative sliding motion. A. Lube oil B. Lubrication C. Grease D. Graphite A kind of gear used to transmit motion from one shaft to another shaft at an angle to the first. A. Worm gear B. Bevel gear C. Helical gear 10 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. D. Spur gear The principal material used in high production metal working tools. A. Hyper- Eutectoid B. High speed steel C. Lead D. High speed carbon A heavy rotating body which serves as a reservoir for absorbing and redistributing kinetic energy. A. Flywheel B. governor C. shaft D. puncher A machine used in shaping metal by means of an abrasive wheel or the removal of metals with an abrasive is called: A. Planer machine B. Power saw C. Shaper machine D. Grinding machine Which of the following is not a part of lathe machine? A. Tailstock B. Fan C. Carriage D. headstock Which of the following is easy to chisel? A. Cast iron B. Alloy steel C. Cast steel D. Manganese steel A machining operation whereby the tool reciprocates and the feed is stationary is called: A. Shaping B. Reaming C. Planning D. Turning Which of the following is not a kind of mandrel? A. Expansion mandrel B. Taper mandrel C. Contraction mandrel D. Foundry mandrel The area of the machine shop where the metal is being melted to form a new shape. A. Welding area 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. B. Mass production area C. Foundry area D. Tool and die area Which of the following is not used to temper steel? A. Brine salt bath B. Oil bath C. Water bath D. Steam bath Which of the following is not a kind of cast iron? A. Malleable iron B. Head iron C. Gray iron D. White iron The kind of center which is being attached and meshed to the tailstock spindle which is also static while the work is rotating: A. Dead center B. Live center C. Focal center D. Work center Which of the following is not part of the headstock? A. Spindle B. Anvil C. Back gear D. Motor Which process does not belong to the group? A. Vise grip B. Adjustable wrench C. Torque wrench D. Feeler gage Which does not belong to the group? A. Resistance welding B. Soldering C. Hardening D. Brazing Substances having sufficient carbon and /or hydrogen for chemical oxidation to produce exothermally, worthwhile quantities of heat. A. Lubrication B. Graphite C. Grease D. Fuels A device that measures atmospheric pressure. A. Piezometer 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. B. Hydrometer C. Barometer D. Odometer The mass of the body per unit of volume. A. Volume flow rate B. Density C. Weight D. Mass Subjecting a substance to a high temperature below the fusion point, usually to make it friable. A. Calcinations B. Fusion C. Boiling D. Superheating Special metal formed when to or more metals are melted together. A. Monel B. Alloy C. Solder D. Hastalloy The ability of a moving body to perform work. A. Internal energy B. Potential energy C. Kinetic energy D. Flow work Hardening the surface of iron- based alloys by heating them below the melting point in contact with a carbonaceous substance. A. Carburizing B. Normalizing C. Mar tempering D. Hardening Any materials that retard the flow electricity used to prevent or escaped of electric current from conductors. A. Bricks B. Insulators C. Refractories D. Ceramics Material, usually ceramics, employed where resistance to very high temperature is required, as for furnace linings and metal melting pots. A. Bricks B. Insulators C. Refractories D. ceramics 11 32. A device used to prevent leakage of media. A. Packing B. Safety shield C. Gasket D. Seals 33. The internal resistance a material offers to being deformed and is measured in terms of applied load. A. Strain B. Elasticity C. Stress D. Resilience 34. The deformation that results from a stress and is expressed in terms of the amount of deformation per inch. A. Elongation B. Strain C. Poisson’ s ratio D. Elasticity 35. The ability of the material to return to its original shape after being elongated or distorted when the forces are released. A. Elasticity B. Brittleness C. Plasticity D. Creep 36. The last point at which a material may be stretched and still return to its unreformed condition upon release of the stress. A. Rupture limit B. Elastic limit C. Proportional limit D. Ultimate limit 37. The ratio of stress to strain within the elastic limit. A. Creep B. Modulus of rigidity C. Modulus of elasticity D. Poisson’s ratio 38. The ability of a metal to withstand forces that causes a member to twist. A. Shear strength B. Tensile strength C. Bearing strength D. Torsional strength 39. The ability of a material to resist being crushed. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. A. Tensile strength B. Shearing strength C. Compressive strength D. Torsion The ability of metal to stretch, bend or twist without breaking or cracking. A. Elasticity B. Ductility C. Brittleness D. plasticity The property of a material which resist forces action to pull the material apart. A. Shear strength B. Tensile strength C. Compressive strength D. Bearing strength The property of steel which resist indention or penetration. A. Hardness B. Elasticity C. Ductility D. None of these In the color coding of pipe, the color for a pipeline of air is: A. Light blue B. Light orange C. White D. Green In the color coding of pipe, the color for a pipeline of water is: A. Light blue B. Green C. Brown D. Silver grey In the color coding of pipe, the color for a pipeline of steam is: A. Light orange B. White C. Silver grey D. Light blue The color for a pipeline of electricity in the color coding of pipe is: A. Light orange B. White C. Silver grey D. Light blue 47. In the color coding of pipe, the color for a pipeline of communication is: A. Light blue B. White C. Brown D. Light orange 48. The color pipeline of fuel oil in the color coding of pipe is: A. Light blue B. Brown C. White D. Light orange 49. For high speed application the minimum number of teeth in small sprocket should be: A. 18 to 24 B. 26 to 30 C. 14 to 18 D. 24 to 28 50. The good deoxidizer in steel melting is: A. Manganese B. Aluminum C. Silicon D. All of these 51. In majority of machine members, the dumping capacity of the material should be: A. Zero B. High C. Low D. Anything 52. For moderate speed for mating gears, the ideal ratio of contact is: A. 1.35- 1.55 B. 1.0- 1.3 C. 1.25- 1.45 D. 1.25- 4.0 53. The diameter of the screw thread is same as: A. Pitch diameter B. Minor diameter C. Major diameter D. Base diameter 54. For high corrosion resistant stainless steel, what maximum chromium content is required? A. 8.0% B. 4.5% C. 1.5% D. 8.5% 12 55. At quite low temperatures (say- 75 deg. C) the notched bar impact value of steel. A. Increases significantly B. Decreases significantly C. Remain unchanged D. Depends on heat treatment 56. In order to realize the advantage of fluid friction, it is essential to have: A. No oil film B. Converging oil film C. Diverging oil film D. Parallel oil film in bearing 57. Zero axial thrust is experienced in: A. Herringbone gears B. Helical gears C. Bevel gears D. Worm gears 58. The maximum size of the fillet weld that can be made in single pass is: A. 3mm. B. 6mm. C. 7mm. D. 4mm. 59. Muntz metal contains: A. Copper-aluminum B. Copper-tin C. Copper- nickel D. Copper-zinc 60. Steel balls for bearings are manufactured by: A. Cold- heading B. Casting C. Rolling D. turning 61. In general, alloys with high nickel content retain toughness to quite low temperature up to: A. -250 F B. -360 F C. -320 F D. -240°F 62. Manganese steel standard designation is SAE___. A. 8XXX B. 10XX C. 12XX D. 13XX 63. A Babbitt is: A. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. A cutectic of iron and iron phosphide B. A gadget for measuring volume C. A measure of magnetic induction produces in a material D. Antimony bearing lead or tin alloy The minimum thickness of steel members exposed to weather and accessible for painting is: A. 4mm. B. 6mm. C. 8mm. D. 10mm. In standard coarse thread bolt, the stress concentration is maximum at: A. All over the surface B. Top surface C. Root D. Flank Which of the following ropes are more flexible? A. 6 to 19 B. 6 to 7 C. 8 by 19 D. 6 by 37 Tools usually used in wood pattern making in foundry shop. A. Band saw B. Saws and chisels C. Knives and drills D. Grinder Type of bolt commonly used in the construction that is threaded in both ends. A. Hex bolt B. Stud bolt C. Square threaded bolts D. Eye bolt Cast iron flywheels are commonly designed with factor of safety of: A. 9 to 12 B. 8 to 11 C. 10 to 13 D. 7 to 10 Which of the type of chain is used in motorcycle? A. Silent B. Pintle 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. C. Brush roller D. Long Spiral gears are suitable for transmitting: A. Any power B. Small power C. Huge power D. Pulsating power The type of cam used for low and moderate speed engines is generally: A. Flat B. Involute C. Tangent D. Harmonic Gears for wrist watches are generally manufactured by: A. Molding B. Stamping C. Galvanizing D. Honing The rated life of a bearing changes: A. Inversely as cube of load B. Directly as load C. Inversely as square of load D. Inversely as load The best material for brake drum is: A. Cast iron B. Steel C. Aluminum D. Wrought iron An elastic body whose primary function is to deflect under load. A. Spring B. Brake C. Stopper D. Clutch Belt slip may take place because of: A. Loose load B. Heavy belt C. Driving pulley too small D. All of the above Rankine formula is valid up to slender ratio of: A. 60 B. 80 C. 120 D. 150 In flange coupling the weakest element should be: 13 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. A. Flange B. Key C. Bolts D. Shaft A flange coupling is: A. Used for collinear shafts B. Used for non- collinear shafts C. Rigid coupling D. Flexible Universal coupling is: A. Used for collinear shafts B. Used for non- collinear shafts C. Type of flange coupling D. Rigid coupling In powder metallurgy the process of heating the cold pressed metal powder is called: A. deposition B. granulation C. sintering D. precipitation Which one is different from the remaining? A. nitriding B. cyaniding C. electroplating D. flame hardening Splines are used when: A. The power transmitted is low B. The power to be transmitted is high C. Axial relative motion between shafts and hub is necessary D. Flame hardening Delta iron occurs at temperature of: A. Room temperature B. Above melting point C. Between 1400˚C and 1539˚C D. Between 1000˚C and 1400˚C The most important element that controls the physical properties of steel is: A. Carbon B. Silicon C. Manganese D. Tungsten The process commonly used for thermo-plastic material is: A. Die casting B. Injection molding C. Shell molding D. Cold forming 88. Select the one that has highest specific gravity: A. Aluminum B. Lead C. Brass D. High carbon steel 89. Age- hardening is related with: A. Cast iron B. Stainless steel C. Duralumin D. German silver 90. Foundry crucible is made of: A. German silver B. Lead C. Mild steel D. Graphite 91. Trimming process is a process associated with: A. Forging B. Machining of metals C. Electroplating D. Press work 92. A plug gauge is used to measure: A. Taper bores B. Cylindrical bores C. Spherical holes D. Screw threads 93. In arc welding operations the current value is decided by: A. Length of welded portion B. Voltage across the arc C. Size of the electrode D. Thickness of plate 94. The phenomenon of weld decay takes place in: A. Cast iron B. Brass C. Bronze D. Stainless steel 95. Choose the one that will have highest cutting speed. A. Aluminum B. Brass C. Bronze D. Cast iron 96. Projection welding is: A. Continuous spot welding process B. Used to make mesh C. Multi- spot welding process D. Used to form 97. Least shrinkage allowance is provided in the case of which of the following: A. Cast iron B. Aluminum C. White cast iron D. Brass 98. Dilatometer is used to find out which property of molding sand. A. permeability B. hot strength C. fineness D. moisture content 99. Hastalloy contains: A. Copper B. Nickel and copper C. Copper and aluminum D. Nickel and molybdenum 100. The maximum harden ability of any steel depends on: A. The carbon content B. The chemical composition C. The grain size D. The alloying elements present Elements 04 1. 2. 3. 4. The hardness of steel increases if it contains: a. Martensite b. Pearlite c. Austenite d. All of the above How do you call steel with 0.8% carbon and 100% pearlite? a. Austenite b. Solidus c. hyper-eutectoid d. eutectoid What is the range of the tensile strength of common varieties of cast iron? a. 40-60 Mpa b. 150-180 Mpa c. 840-500 Mpa d. 1500-1650 Mpa Fatigue failure occurs when a part is subjected to: a. Compressive stress b. tensile stress c. torsional stress 14 d. fluctuating stress Paramagnetic alpha iron changes to gamma iron at what temperature? a. 440°C b. 910°C c. 70°C d. 1639°C 6. The diameter of the washer is generally: a. Equal to the diameter of the bolt b. Slightly more than the diameter of the bolt c. Slightly less than the diameter of the bolt d. Of any size that suits the application 7. The compression members tend to buckle in the direction of: a. Axis of load b. Minimum cross-section c. least radius of gyration d. perpendicular to the axis of load 8. A kinematic chain needs a minimum: a. 2 links and 2 turning pairs b. 3 links and turning pairs c. 4 links and 4 turning pairs d. 3 links and 2 turning pairs 9. Which of the following pairs is formed if shaft is revolving in a bearing? a. Lower pair b. turning pair c. sliding pair d. cylindrical pair 10. How many links are there in a pantograph? a. 3 b. 4 c. 5 d. 6 11. A pantograph is a mechanism having: a. Lower pairs b. rolling pairs c. spherical pairs d. higher pairs 12. Which of the following describes the “slip” in belt drive? a. Loss in power b. Difference between the angular velocities of two pulley c. Difference between linear speed of the rim d. 5. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. Difference between the linear speed of the rim of pulley and the on it Which of the following is the orientation of the axes of the two shafts in cross helical worm? a. Parallel b. Non-parallel c. Intersecting d. non-parallel and non-intersecting In case of gears the addendum is given by: a. One module b. 2.16 x module c. 1.57 x module d. 1.25 / module How do you call a cam where in the follower reciprocates or oscillates in a plane parallel to its axis? a. Circular cam b. reciprocating cam c. cylindrical cam d. oscillating cam How are gears for watches generally manufactured? a. Die casting b. Machining on hobber c. power metallurgy process d. stamping Rope brake dynamometer uses what? a. Oil as lubricant b. No lubricant c. grease as lubricant d. water as lubricant Which of the following could be the effect of cold working? a. Increases the fatigue strength b. Decreases the fatigue strength c. Has no influence on fatigue strength d. None of these In testing a material for endurance strength, it is subjected to: a. Completely reversed load b. Static load c. impact load d. dynamic load Coaxing is the procedure of increasing: a. Metal strength b. Metal hardness by surface treatment c. d. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. Metal resistance to corrosion by coating Fatigue limit by overstressing the metal by successively increasing loadings Up to what percent thickness of plate, edge preparation for welding is not needed? a. 2 mm b. 4 mm c. 8 mm d. 12 mm Arc blow takes place in: a. Gas welding b. Arc welding when straight polarity is used c. Arc welding when reversed polarity is used d. Welding stainless steel What is the function clutch in the machine tool? a. Alignment of drive b. Lowering of drive c. To insure that two shafts line up at high speed d. To connect shaft so that the driven shaft will rotate with the driving shaft and to disconnect them at all The height of tooth above the pitch circle or the radial distance between pitch circle and top land of the tooth. a. Addendum b. Deddendum c. top root d. top land How do you call the distance of the tooth which is equal to the sum of the addendum and deddendum? a. Full depth b. working depth c. whole depth d. pitch Which of the following stresses that is independent of loads? a. Shear stress b. residual stress c. design stress d. yield stress Which of the following is not used to resemble the shape of tool bit? a. Thread cutting 15 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. b. center cutting c. square nose d. round nose What is the recommended best cutting angle of drill for work on steel or cast iron? a. 39 degrees b. 49 degrees c. 59 degrees d. 29 degrees Copper and most of its alloys can be hardened by which of the following? a. Cold working b. Soaking c. Patenting d. case hardening Types of V-belts to use in a driving pulley with speed of 360 rpm and transmitting 5 Hp. a. Type A belts b. type B belts c. type C belts d. type D belts Which of the following is not an angle measuring device? a. Bevel protector b. Sine bar c. combination square d. angle iron The mould for casting ferrous materials in continuous casting process is made of what material? a. Copper b. Medium carbon steel c. high carbon steel d. low carbon steel Clutch slippage while clutch is engaged is especially noticeable: a. During idling b. A low speed c. during acceleration d. during braking In general, to engage securely and prevent dragging, what is the clearance between release bearing and release collar in the clutch? a. 2-3 mm b. 4-5 mm c. 6-7 mm d. 8-9 mm 35. Piston compression rings are made of what material? a. Steel b. Bronze c. Aluminum d. cast iron 36. What is the usual value of helix angle of a drill? a. 120 degrees b. 110 degrees c. 60 degrees d. 30 degrees 37. What is meant by drossing? a. A method of cleaning the casting b. An inspection method for casting c. A method of deoxidation of molten metal d. The formation of oxides on the molten metal surface 38. If the first digit in AISI and SAE designations is one (1), then, it indicates what? a. Carbon steel b. Nickel steel c. molybdenum steel d. chromium steels 39. Which of the following where the gear tooth vernier is used to measure? a. Module b. Gear tooth profile c. gear tooth thickness of gear tooth d. pitch line thickness of gear tooth 40. A cold chisel is made of what? a. Mild steel b. German silver c. high carbon steel d. cast iron 41. It is the ability of a material to absorb energy when deformed elastically and return it when unloaded. A. Creep B. fatigue strength C. resilience D. toughness 42. Which of the following cams where the follower reciprocates or oscillates in a plane parallel to the axis of rotation? a. Cam curves b. radial cam c. cylindrical cam d. tangential cam 43. Which of the following cams where the follower reciprocates or oscillates in a plane perpendicular its axis of rotation? a. Tangential cam b. cam curves c. radial cam d. cylindrical cam 44. During tensile test, which of the following stress-strain curve(s) fits for a glass rod? a. A straight line b. A parabola c. an irregular curve d. a sudden break 45. In case of a knuckle joint, the pin is most likely to fail in: a. Shear b. Tension c. Compression d. double shear 46. A single ply leather belt running at a belt velocity of 300 ft/min is likely to transmit per inch of width: a. 2.5 Hp b. 3.0 Hp c. 4.0 Hp d. 5.0 Hp 47. At what temperature range where ferromagnetic alpha iron exists? a. Below 723°C b. 700-910°C c. 1000-1440°C d. above 1539°C 48. How do you call a body having identical properties all over? a. Heterogeneous b. Homogeneous c. Elastic d. Ductile 49. How is the material described if it recovers its original dimensions when the load is removed? a. Elastic b. Plastic c. Brittle d. Malleable 50. What is the percentage of carbon in Eutectoid steel? 16 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. a. .02% b. 0.30% c. 0.63% d. 0.80% The presence of sulphur in pig iron makes: a. The casting unsound b. It brittle c. it hard d. it is easy machinable What is the effect of alloying zinc to copper? a. Increases hardness b. Impart free-machining c. Improve hardness and strength d. Increases strength and ductility (if added up to 10-30%) The imperfection in the crystal structure of metal is: a. Impurity b. fracture slip c. slip d. dislocation When is the pressure release in resistance welding? a. After the weld cools b. During heating period c. After completion of current d. Just at the time of passing the current If t is the thickness of sheet to be spot welded, then electrode tip diameter is equal to _____. a. t2 b. 2 sq rt. of t c. sq. rt. of t d. 1.5 sq. rt. of 1 A twist drill specified by which of the following? a. Its shank and diameter b. Shank, material and flute size c. its diameter and lip angle d. shank, material and diameter Which of the following is used to measure the clearance between the value and tappet of an automobile engine? a. Shape gauge b. slip gauge c. feeler gauge d. vernier scale Speedometer drive is generally taken from: 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. a. Gear box b. fan belt c. flywheel d. front wheel What is the usual percentage of cut on the return stroke of hacksaw blade? a. 0 b. 5 c. 7 d. 9 Which of the following will best describe sunken key? a. The keyway is helical along shaft b. The keyway is cut in shaft only c. The keyway is cut in hub only d. The key is cut in both shaft and hub Which of the following where turn buckle has? a. Left hand threads on one end and right hand threads on other end b. Right hand threads on both ends c. Left hand threads on both ends d. No threads Which of the following is the best process for butt welding of two plates each of which is 25 mm thick? a. Electro slag welding b. Gas welding c. submerge arc welding d. steam welding Which of the following statement(s) is correct for an oil less bearing: a. The oil film is maintained by supplying oil under pressure b. The oil film pressure is produced only by rotation of the journal c. Do not need external supply of lubricant d. Grease is needed to be applied after some intervals The working load P for a chain for crane applications is expressed in terms of diameter of link “d” in cm as follows. a. P=1.5d2 b. P=25d2 c. P=50d2 d. P=500d2 The column splice is used for increasing: a. Cross-sectional area of the column 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. b. Length of the column c. strength of the column d. All of the above At what temperature those Gamma irons exist? a. Between 910°C and 1400°C b. Between 1400°C and 1539°C c. Near melting point d. Room temperature The behavior of metals where in strength of a material is increased and the ductility is decreased on heating at a relatively low temperature after cold working is called: a. Clustering b. Twinning c. screw dislocation d. strain aging Which of the following statement(s) is correct in “carbon steel castings”? a. the percentage of carbon is less than 1.7% b. the percentage of carbon is between 1.7% to 2% c. the percentage for alloying elements is controlled d. none of the above Aluminum alloys for pressure die casting: a. Must not be free from hot shortness b. Must have iron as one of the constitutions c. Must not posses considerable fluidity d. Must be light Which of the following is the maximum in 184-1 high speed steel? a. Tungsten b. Chromium c. Argon d. iron Super conductors: a. Exist at temperature below 10K b. Are the dense metals without voids c. Are non-metallic substances d. Are the purest forms of metals When large number of components ate turned and parted off from a bar, the chuck generally used is: a. Two jaw chuck b. Four jaw chuck 17 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. c. collet chuck d. magnetic chuck Cutting speed for some materials are as under which one of the following could be cutting speed for brass? a. 30 m/min b. 40 m/min c. 80 m/min d. 50 m/min If V is the volume of metal in casting and A is its surface area, then the time of solidification will be proportional to: a. V2 , 1/A b. 1/V2 , A2 c. V , 1/A2 d. V2 , 1/A2 The draft allowance on metallic pattern as compared to wooden ones is: a. More b. Same c. Less d. more or less depending on size Arc metal patterns are used for: a. Precision castings b. Small castings c. Large castings d. Large scale production of castings What tool is used in foundry for repairing the mould? a. Swab b. Gagger c. Bellows d. rammer What tool is used in foundry for smoothening and cleaning out depression in the mould? a. Swab b. Gagger c. Bellows d. rammer Which of the following does not have to be lubricated when drilling? A. Brass B. Steel C. Monel D. mild steel The tool used in precision work to smooth or enlarge holes is called a: 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. a. Round out b. drift pin c. reamer d. protractor When measuring a drill for size, measure across the: a. Margins b. Flutes c. Shank d. point How do you call the tool used for cleaning files? a. File cleaner b. file card c. file oilstone d. scraper The melting point of Babbitt is approximately: a. 1000°F b. 650°F c. 750°F d. 500°F How is tubing measured? a. Inside diameter b. outside diameter c. thickness of wall d. wire gage Which of the following metals will respond to heat treatment? a. Cast iron b. wrought iron c. medium carbon steel d. low carbon steel the ability of metal to withstand loads without breaking down is: a. stress b. strength c. strain d. elasticity Which of the following metals is nonmagnetic? a. Cast iron b. alloy steel c. cast steel d. manganese steel A machining operation whereby the tool reciprocated and the feed is stationary. a. Planning 89. 90. 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. b. Shaping c. Turning d. reaming Which of the following is not a tap used for cutting threads in holes? a. Tapping tap b. plug tap c. tapper tap d. bottoming tap Herring bone gears are gears which: a. Do not operate on parallel shafts b. Have a line contact between the teeth c. Consists of two left handed helical gears d. Tend to produce thrust on the shafts Which of the following statements is true for the internal stresses existing in a welded connection? a. Internal stresses are not relieved by heat treatment b. Internal stresses are not relieved when weld is peened c. Internal stresses may be relieved when weld is peened d. Internal stresses are relieved by x-ray analysis Stainless steel is obtained principally by the use of which of the alloying elements? a. Chromium b. Nickel c. Carbon d. tungsten Galvanized iron is a term referring to iron coated with: a. Tin b. Zinc c. Magnesium d. aluminum Which of the following is not a common term relating to the classification of fits? a. Tunking b. Snug c. medium force fit d. bound In usual spur gearing, which of the following statement(s) is correct? a. Pitch circles and base circles are the same b. Working depth includes the clearance 18 c. Tooth outline are usually involute curves d. Tooth outline are usually cycloidal curves 96. In general, the design stress and factor of a\safety are related as follows: a. Design stress=ultimate stress times factor of safety b. Design stress= ultimate stress divided by factor of safety c. Factor of safety= design stress divided by ultimate stress d. Ultimate stress=factor of safety divided by design stress 97. In usual spur gearing, the: a. Pitch circle and base circle are the same b. Working depth includes clearance c. Tooth outline are always cycloidal curves d. Tooth outline are usually involute curves 98. Which of the following is the not the other name of circumferential stress for thin walled cylinders. a. Hoop stress b. girth stress c. tangential stress d. longitudinal stress 99. How do you call the ratio of the volumetric strain? a. Modulus in shear b. Stress to strain ratio c. volumetric ratio d. bulk modulus 100. Hearing bone gears are gears which: a. Do not operate parallel shafts b. Have a line contact between the teeth c. Tend to produce and thrust on the shafts d. Consists of two left handed helical gears ELEMENTS 05 1. 2. The ability of metals to stand loads without breaking down: a. Strain b. Stress c. Elasticity d. Strength Which of the following is not a classification of iron ore: a. Siderite b. Hermatite c. Sulfurite d. Magnetite Ferrous metals contains a relative large amount of: a. Manganese b. Carbon c. Sulfur d. Phosphorous 4. Which of the following metal is easy to chisel? a. Alloy steel b. Manganese steel c. Stainless steel d. Cast iron 5. The ability of material or metal to resist being crushed is: a. Fatigue strength b. Bending strength c. Torsional strength d. Compressive strength 6. Which of the following is not part of the headstock? a. Anvil b. Spindle c. Motor d. Back pressure 7. Which of the following is not used to temper steel? a. Oil bath b. Brine/salt bath c. Steam bath d. Water bath 8. Which of the following is not a kind of cast iron? a. Gray iron b. White iron c. Malleable iron d. Lead iron 9. A machinery operation whereby the tool rotates while the feed is stationary. a. Shaping b. Milling c. Turning d. Reaming 10. What process does not belong to the group? a. Brazing b. Soldering c. Hardening d. Resistance welding 3. 11. Which tool does not belong to the group? a. Vice grip b. Feeler gage c. Torque wrench d. Adjustable wrench 12. Which of the following metals is non – magnetic? a. Manganese steel b. Cast steel c. Alloy steel d. Cast iron 13. One important skill that operators of machine tools must have is an understanding of measurement which demands: a. Speed b. Precision c. Sociability d. Neatness 14. Which of the following is not part of a lathe machine? a. Fan b. Carriage c. Headstock d. Tailstock 15. The machine which can flatten surface on a horizontal, vertical or angular plane is: a. Drilling machine b. Shaper machine c. Power saw d. Lathe machine 16. Which of the following is not the work of a machinist? a. Reboring b. Overhauling c. Grinding d. Boring 17. The area of the machine shop whose metal is being melted to form a new shape is the: a. Foundry area b. Tool and die c. Welding d. Mass production are 18. A machine use in testing steel generally strikes the specimen with energy from 220 to 255 ftlb. a. Izod test b. Charpy test 19 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. c. Rockwell test d. Test blocks An iron in which most of the carbon is chemically combined with the iron: a. Cast iron b. Gray iron c. White iron d. Malleable iron Through how many degrees must an involute cam turn in order to raise its follower 3 inches if the diameter of the base circle is 5 inches? a. 58.7 degrees b. 180 degrees c. 64.4 degrees d. 68.79 degrees The space between the adjacent teeth? a. Tooth b. Flank c. Backlash d. Width An iron has physical properties closely resembling those of mild steel: a. Malleable cast iron b. Malleable iron c. White iron d. Gray iron Gears used to transmit power between shafts axis of which it intersects: a. Spur gears b. Bevel gears c. Helical gears d. Straight bevel gears An important accessories of milling machines: a. Milling machine vise b. Cutters c. Ram d. Vertical milling attachment They are usually the steel or steel casting: a. Mild steel b. Carbon steel c. Fire box steel d. Drop-forge-dies The cheapest and the most abundant engineering material. a. Aluminum b. Steel c. Cast iron d. Babbitt 27. Milling machine accessories are used to hold milling cutter in the milling machine: a. Spindle-nose tooling b. Milling machine vise c. Vertical milling attachment d. Milling machine arbors 28. the size of an equal-leg length fillet weld shall be based on the length of the largest: a. Isosceles right triangle b. Square c. Right triangle d. Rectangle 29. If gears cannot connect parallel shafts, they are called: a. Cyclodial gears b. Helical gears c. Spur gears d. Toothed gears 30. The path traced by a point moving at a fixed distance from an axis and with a uniform motion to the axis and a point moving such a path: a. Helical motion b. Spherical motion c. Translational d. Path of a point 31. The maximum stress which is reached during a tension test: a. Stress b. Electricity c. Strain d. Tensile strength 32. The frustums of two cones are used in a manner to permit a variation of velocity ratio between two parallel shafts: a. Evans friction cones b. Bevel cones c. Spherical cones d. Friction gearing 33. Weld – metal impact specimen shall be taken across the weld with one face substantially parallel to and within: a. ¾” b. 1/32” c. ¼” d. 1/16” 34. A joint between two overlapping members in which the overlapped edge of one member is welded with a fillet weld: a. A single welded lock joint b. Double-welded lap joint c. A single-welded lap joint with backing d. Tack weld 35. Imparts of reciprocating motion to a singlepoint cutting tool: a. Dividing head b. Slotting attachment c. Circular pitch d. Circular milling attachment 36. The follower reciprocates or oscillates in a plane perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the cam. a. Redial cam b. Cylindrical cam c. Cam curves d. Tangential cam 37. Strength of a material is that of a stress intensity determined by considering the maximum test load to act over the original area of the test specimens: a. Yield point b. Ultimate strength c. Breaking strength d. Elastic strength 38. The follower reciprocates or oscillates in a plane parallel to the axis of the rotation: a. Cam curves b. Cylindrical cam c. Tangential cam d. Radial cam 39. A test for pipe used for coiling in sizes 2 inches: a. Flaring b. Crush c. Flange d. Bend 40. An alloy of tin, copper, antimony, or sometimes lead: a. Gold b. Babbitt c. Aluminum d. Cast iron 20 41. A weld place in a groove between two abutting members: a. Full-fillet weld b. Tack weld c. Butt weld d. Fillet weld 42. A weld of approximately triangular crosssection that join two surfaces of approximately right angles as in lap joint, tee-joint, corner joint: a. Single welded lap joint b. Fillet weld c. Tack weld d. Butt weld 43. A corrosion occurs within or adjacent to a crevice formed by contact with another piece of the same or another metal: a. Pitting b. Galvanic c. Erosion d. Crevice 44. Wheels are sometimes used for the transmission of high power when an approximately constant velocity ratio is desired: a. Bevel cones b. Friction gearing c. Spur friction wheels d. Evans friction wheels 45. Gearing in which motion or power that is transmitted depends upon the friction between the surfaces in contact: a. Bevel gears b. Spur friction wheels c. Evans friction cones d. Friction gearing 46. A bevel gears of the same size mounted on a shaft of 90 degrees: a. Crown gears b. Spur gears c. Angular gears d. Miter gears 47. A fillet weld whose size is equal to the thickness of the thinner joint member: a. Butt joint b. Butt weld c. Tack weld d. Full-fillet weld 48. The ratio of stress to the corresponding strain below the proportional limit: a. Stress-strain diagram b. Gage method c. Modulus of elasticity d. Tensile strength 49. The shearing strain of a block of metal, 3 inches high is subject to a shearing high force which distorts the top surface through a distance of 0.0036 inch. : a. 0.0015 rad. b. 0.008 rad. c. 0.0010 rad. d. 0.0012 rad. 50. Determine the number of teeth in a driver of two spur gears mesh which has a velocity ratio of 0.75. the driven gear has 36 teeth: a. 50 b. 46 c. 26 d. 48 51. Within the elastic limit, the stress is proportional to strain. a. Hooke’s law b. Modulus of elasticity c. Offset ratio d. Buckingham’s principle 52. The corrosion of iron or iron-base-alloys: a. Rusting b. Crazing c. Chalking d. Fritting 53. Steel containing large amount of mild nickel and chromium: a. Carbon steel b. Stainless steel c. Alloy steel d. Cat steel 54. It refers to any layer or deposit of extraneous material of the heat-transfer-surface: a. Low line b. Pressure drop c. Fouling d. Scaling 55. The total amount of permanent extension of the gage length measured after the specimen 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. has fractured and is expressed as percentage increase of the original gage length: a. Elongation b. Strain c. Stress d. Elastic limit It is used to enable milling machine to take climb milling cuts: a. Helical driving mechanism b. Spindle c. Read out d. Backlash eliminator A weld made to hold the parts of weldment in proper alignment until the final weld are made: a. Butt weld b. Tack weld c. Fillet weld d. Full-fillet weld The change in length per unit original length is: a. Strain b. Stress c. Deformation d. Elastic modulus The temperature above which the alloy is liquid and will run: a. Melting point b. Fow point c. Pour point d. Liquids A cone formed by elements which are perpendicular to the elements of the pitch cone at the large end: a. Cone distance b. Back cone c. Root cone d. Cone center The machine used for testing of very thin steel or surface layers: a. Charpy test b. Izod test c. Description test d. Rockwell test A gear is one in which angle is 90 degrees that is the pitch cone has become a plane. a. Crowned gear 21 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. b. Angular gear c. Miter gear d. Spiral gear The deterioration of organic coating characterized as completely: a. Chalking b. Rusting c. Chocking d. Fritting Is a form of correction that develop on a highly localized areas on a metal surfaces: a. Crevice b. Erosion c. Galvanic d. Spitting Test is designed primarily for application to electric-welded tubing for detection of lack of penetration or overlaps resulting from flash removal in the weld: a. Butt weld b. Paste c. Lap weld d. Double butt weld Have the same thermal and minimum film thickness limitation bearing. a. Ball bearing b. Roller bearing c. Thrust bearing d. Oil bearing An oil storage roof formed to approximately the surface of a right cone, supported only at its periphery: a. Self-supporting umbrella roof b. Self-supporting dome roof c. Supported cone roof d. Self-supporting cone roof Test sometimes referred to as an upsetting test: a. Bend b. Flaring c. Flange d. Crush What load P which causes a total deformation of 0.036 inch. Of steel rock which has a crosssection area of 4 in2 and a length of 6 ft. a. 55,000 lb b. 40,000 lb c. 60,000 lb d. 50,000 lb 70. An oil storage tank roof formed to approximately spherical surfaces, supported only at its periphery: a. Self-supporting umbrella roof b. Self-supporting cone roof c. Self-supporting d. Supported cone roof 71. The unit of deformation is called: a. Torsion b. Strain c. Stress d. Shear 72. A circle bounding the bottom of the teeth: a. Addendum circle b. Addendum cylinder c. Pitch circle d. Deddendum circle 73. A 3” diameter short shaft carrying 2 pulleys close to the bearings transmit how much horsepower if the shaft makes 280 rpm. a. 199 Hp b. 198 Hp c. 200 Hp d. 210 Hp 74. A cylindrical tank with 10 in. inside diameter contains oxygen gas at 250 psi. Calculate the required wall thickness in (mm) under stress of 28,000 psi. a. 11.44 mm b. 11.34 mm c. 10.6 mm d. 10.3 mm 75. The minimum clearance allowed for meshing spur gears with a circular pitch of 0.1571 and diametral pitch of 20. The spur gears have 25 teeth. a. 0.007855 b. 0.007558 c. 0.008578 d. 0.007585 76. SAE steel that corresponds to heat treatment: a. SAE 1060 b. SAE 1117 c. SAE 1030 d. SAE 1020 77. Which of the following is the differential of the shear equation: a. Bending moment b. Load of the beam c. Tensile strength of the beam d. Slope of the beam 78. Which of the following materials to be utilized to reduce cost in the manufacturing of large worm gears? a. Alloyed aluminum b. Bronze rim with cast iron spider c. Cast iron rim with bronze spider d. All of these 79. It is hardening treatment whereby a cast metal is being heated to a very high temperature then suddenly subjected to rapid cooling to improve hardenability or wear resistance is called: a. Normalizing b. Tempering c. Annealing d. Quenching 80. Determine the estimated weight of an A-36 steel plates size 3/16 x 6’ x 20’. a. 919 lbs b. 1012 lbs c. 829 lbs d. 735 lbs 81. The length of arc between the two sides of a gear tooth on the pitch circle: a. Circular thickness b. Axial plane c. Helix angle d. Chordal curves 82. Split pulley or pulley made of separate section bolted together at the rim, the maximum speed should be limited to about _______% of the maximum speed of solid pulley. a. 65 to 75 % b. 45 to 50 % c. 55 to 60 % d. 80 to 90 % 83. Killed steel is very much associated with: a. Manganese b. Sulphur c. Phosphorous d. Silicon 22 84. Determine the estimated weight of an A-36 steel plate of size ½ x 4 x 8. a. 280 kg b. 332 kg c. 301 kg d. 297 kg 85. A type of welding whereby a wire or powder from the nozzle of a spray gun is fused by a gas plain, arc or plasma jet and the molten particles are projected in a form of a spray by means of compressed air or gas. a. Electro-slug building b. Electro-beam welding c. Plasma-arc welding d. Metal spray welding 86. Heating of metal above the critical temperature and then cooling slowly usually in the furnace to reduce the hardness and improve the machinability is called: a. Normalizing b. Annealing c. Tempering d. Quenching 87. Accident prevention is: a. An association of employers, organization and individuals b. The foreman’s responsibility just as much as production c. The responsibility of top management d. A job of a safety director 88. Major component of bronze casting: a. Copper b. Manganese c. Zinc d. Lead 89. Commonly utilized / cheapest shaft material available in the market with carbon content of 0.28 to 0.34 %. a. SAE 1432 b. SAE 4320 c. SAE 1030 d. SAE 4130 90. Alloy steel known for its resistance to corrosion, abrasion and wear that is usually ideal for mill grinding of ore in cement and concentrator application. It is usually 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. 96. 97. combined molybdenum to increase the depth hardening. a. Manganese chromium steel b. Chromium-molly steel c. Chorome-nickel-molly steel d. Manganese-molly steel Split pulley or pulley made of separate sections bolted together at the rim, the maximum speed should be limited to about _______% of the maximum speed of solid pulley. a. 65 to 75 % b. 45 to 50 % c. 55 to 60 % d. 80 to 90 % Major component of bronze casting is a. Copper b. Manganese c. Zinc d. Lead Galvanized steel plate is: a. Aluminum b. Tin c. Zinc d. Manganese What heat treatment process can cast steel materials of high chrome, high manganese, etc. type steel be subjected for the purpose of matching process? a. Annealing b. Tempering c. Normalizing d. Quenching Cast alloy steel for very high temperature application: a. Manganese-nickel steel casting b. High chrome steel casting c. Chrome-nickel steel casting d. High manganese casting Flexible material used to seal pressurized fluids, normally under dynamic condition: a. Nylon b. Seal c. Teflon d. Packing A type of gear tooth cut inside a cylinder or ring: a. Rack gear b. Ring gear c. Miter gear d. Internal gear 98. It has molybdenum alloy except: a. SAE 43XX b. SAE 41XX c. SAE 6XXX d. SAE 5XXX 99. To prevent leakage in dynamic seal: a. Gasket b. Seals c. Felts d. Packings 100. Which of the following elements when large quantity is harmful to the ferrous metal? a. Sulfur b. Silicon c. Zinc d. Aluminum ELEMENTS 06 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Metal characteristics that withstand forces that causes twisting. A. Torsional strength B. Modulus of elasticity C. Twisting moment D. Elasticity Fillet radius in machine parts is usually introduced to: A. Improve the look of the parts B. Reduce concentration of stress and extend life of the parts C. Avoid obstruction D. Necessary to lessen casting weight Type of bolt commonly used in the construction that is threaded on both ends. A. Stud bolt B. Acme thread bolts C. Square threaded bolts D. Hex bolts Hydrostatic bearing is one which: A. The lube oil is supplied under pressure B. Lube oil is not pressurized C. There is no lube oil D. Bearing is lightly loaded Which of the following materials is unsuitable as a bearing? A. Teflon 23 B. Low carbon steel C. Cast iron D. Nylon 6. Safety features that must be placed and maintain at machine, blacksmith, welding and foundry shop. A. Safety goggle B. Walkway guide C. Safety notices and markings D. all of these 7. The angle at the base of the cylinder of an involute gear that the tooth makes with the gear axis. A. Base helix angle B. Pressure angle C. Arc of recess D. Arc of approach 8. A kind of thread that is generally used: A. UNEC B. UNC C. UNF D. UNEF 9. Which of the following acronyms is not generally used as standard? A. ASTM B. SAE C. IPS D. AISI 10. What is the difference between the shaper and planer? A. The tool of the shaper moves while on the planer is stationary. B. The shaper can perform slotting operation while the planer cannot. C. The shaper handles large pieces while the planer handles only small pieces. D. The tool of the shaper moves in reciprocating motion while tool in the planer moves in rotary motion. 11. The path of contact i9nvolute gears where the force is actually transmitted. It is a straight imaginary line passing through the pitch point and tangent to the base circle. A. Principal reference plane B. Pitch point C. Front angle D. Line of action 12. The hardness of helical and herringbone gear teeth after treatment is 210 to 300 brinell hardness for gear and pinion is at: A. 360 brinell min. B. 400 brinell max. C. 340-350 normal D. All of these 13. A type of gear commonly used in parallel shaft transmission especially when a smooth continuous action is essential as in high speed drives up to 12,000 fpm: A. Bevel gear B. Herringbone gear C. Spur gear D. Helical gear 14. It is used in conjunction with circular cross sectional members to retain oil and prevent dirt, foreign particles, moisture and to permit pressure differential between exterior and interior of the applied part. A. Seal B. Gasket C. Safety shield D. Packing 15. An object thrown upward will return to earth with the magnitude of the terminal velocity equal to: A. Zero B. One-half the initial velocity C. Twice the initial velocity D. The initial velocity 16. A liquid metal: A. Mercury B. Lead C. Zinc D. Aluminum 17. What type of gear which can transmit power at a certain angle? A. Helical gear B. Worm gear C. Bevel gear D. Herringbone gear 18. Type of V-belt to use in driving pulley with speed of 360 rpm and transmitting 5 Hp. A. Type C belts B. Type B belts C. Type A belts D. Type D belts 19. The arbitrary modification by removing a small portion of a tooth at the tip of gear tooth is called. A. Tip removal B. Tip undercut C. Tip relief D. Pressure angle cut 20. The first derivative of kinetic energy with respect to velocity is: A. Power B. Acceleration C. Momentum D. None of these 21. What is the difference between brass and bronze? A. Brass is composed of copper and zinc while bronze is composed of copper and tin B. Brass is composed of copper and zinc while bronze is basically copper and tin plus non ferrous alloy such as manganese, aluminum, and chromium C. Bronze is reddish in color while brass is a mixture of copper and antimony D. Bronze is mostly an alloy of copper and tin while brass is a mixture of copper of copper and antimony. 22. The reciprocal of the diametral pitch equivalent to the ratio of pitch diameter to the number of teeth: A. Lead B. Clearance C. Module D. Involute 23. What is the property of a material which resists forces acting to pull the material apart? A. Shear strength B. Tensile strength C. Torsional strength D. Compressive strength 24. Which do not belong to foundry or metal casting shop? A. Shake-out machine B. Molding machine C. Core making D. Forging machine 24 25. The enter of gravity of a solid pyramid or cone with a total height of H is: A. 1/4 H B. 3/5 H C. 1/3 H D. 1/3 H 26. The gradual chemical reaction by other substance such that the metal is converted to an oxide or other compounds: A. Corrosion B. Cheaping C. Rusting D. Weathering 27. A material that should be avoided in constructing wood pattern: A. Sap wood B. Kiln dried wood C. Heart wood D. Core portion of wood 28. What is the moment of inertia of a rectangle about its base? A. BH2/6 B. BH3/3 C. BH2/3 D. BH3/12 29. What is the modulus of elasticity if the stress is 44,000 psi and a unit strain of 0.00105? A. 41.905 X 106 B. 42.300 X 106 C. 41.202 X 106 D. 43.101 X 106 30. Which of the following is not a structural steel class? A. Low carbon steel B. Stainless steel C. Medium carbon steel D. Tool and die steel 31. What happens to a drill if the operating speed is too fast? A. Drill will crack B. Drill will become overheated and will bend C. Drill will become overheated and will be drawn from steel D. Drill will become very dull and wear fast 32. Copper and most of its alloy can be hardened by: 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. A. Patenting B. Cold working C. Case hardening D. Soaking A type of coupling that alloys slight amount of torsional angular flexibility due to introduction with some elastic material cylindrically wrapped around the bolts in the flange. A. Simple elastic bonded coupling B. Elastic material bushed coupling C. Elastic material bonded coupling D. All of these Outstanding safety record contributes to: A. High productivity B. Outstanding performance that expects reward from management C. Confidence in foreman’s ability to perform well D. Pride and enthusiasm to one-self The capacity of metal to withstand load without breaking is: A. Strength B. Stress C. Elasticity D. Strain Finding the resultant of two or more forces is called: A. Coplanar force B. Non-coplanar force C. Couple D. Composition of forces A machinery operation whereby done with the work accurately fastened has a reciprocating (forward and backward) motion and the tool head is stationary. A. Shaping B. Planning C. Turning D. Reaming The phenomenon of continuous stretching under load even if the stress is less than the yield point: A. Elasticity B. Ductility C. Plasticity D. Creep 39. In a pair of gears, ________is the plane perpendicular to the axial plane and tangent to the pitch surface. A. Pitch B. Pitch plane C. Pitch circle D. Pitch point 40. What type of gear is used for high speed operation? A. Helical B. Spur C. Bevel D. Worm 41. V-belts operate at speed of about (fpm) A. 4500 B. 4400 C. 4200 D. 3600 42. Name the type of chuck commonly used for holding work piece in a lathe operation? example, a 3-jaw universal chuck, 4-jaw independent chuck A. Magnetic jaw chuck B. 2-jaw independent C. 8-jaw universal D. Combination 43. For a high corrosion resistant stainless steel, what minimum chromium content is required? A. 8% B. 4.3% C. 1.1% D. 5.8% 44. Clearance to a new boiler installation to the existing or old plant building should follow a minimum clearance of _________ between top of the boiler proper and the ceiling as stated in the PSME code. A. 2000 mm(max) B. 1000 mm(max) C. 2130 mm(max) D. 2150 mm(max) 45. Ordinary steel begins to lose strength and elasticity significantly at about _______ degrees Fahrenheit. A. 900-1000oF B. 800-900OF C. 750-850OF 25 D. 600-700OF 46. Statement that a given body is in static equilibrium means that the body cannot. A. Have any type of motion B. Be acted upon by more than one force C. Undergo any displacement D. Have any acceleration 47. Most effective alloying element for reducing brittleness of steel at a very low temperature. A. Manganese B. Molybdenum C. Silicon D. Nickel 48. Normal stress relieving temperature for cast steel : A. 200 to350 oF B. 400 to 500 oF C. 300 to 400 oF D. 450 to 550 oF 49. It is advised that in rubber belts application / mounting it should have an initial tension of ________ inch/ply. A. 18 to 24 B. 15 to 20 C. 12 to 15 D. 10 50. Past ME Board Question Non- Ferrous filler metal is melted into grooves or as fillet on the mother metal; the base metal is not melted. This is commonly used for joining iron based machine parts or in repair works of some materials it is called: A. spot welding B. braze welding C. brazing D. gas welding 51. Past ME Board Question What is the common shop practice to prevent solder from running away from surface to be joined? A. Surround the word with day B. Introduce around the work rolled wet cloth C. Put asbestos sheeting around the work D. All of these 52. Past ME Board Question The three-moment equation may be used to analyze A. Tapered column B. Continuous beam C. Composite beam D. Axially end loaded beam 53. Past ME Board Question One of the causes of spur gear tooth breakage is the unbalanced load on one end of the tooth that results in higher stresses than when the load is evenly distributed. To minimize this problem, the face width “b” should not. Be greater than the thickness (or pitch) of the tooth. In the absence of test values, the following can be guide. A. .25PC<b<4Pc B. .20Pd<b<4Pd C. .25Pd<b<4Pd D. .20Pd<b<4Pc 54. Past ME Board Question The property that characterizes a material ability to be drawn into a wire A. Ductility B. Thermal conductivity C. Tensile strength D. Endurance limit 55. Past ME Board Question Deals only with the motion of the bodies without reference to forces that cause them: A. Dynamics B. Kinetics C. Statistics D. Kinematics 56. Past ME Board Question In shear pin or breaking pin design, we may use the data experienced by Link-Belt for 1/8 inch to 1 inch pins and the breaking stress _____ ksi. A. 40 B. 55 C. 50 D. 48 57. Past ME Board Question Recommended best cutting angle of drill for work on steel or cast iron is _____ degrees. A. 48 B. 63 C. 59 D. 50 58. Past ME Board Question Cold working of steel plates make the metal _____. A. Tougher B. More ductile C. Harder D. More malleable 59. Past ME Board Question Considering a maximum safe center distance of sprockets should be _____ pitches. Very long center distance cause catenary tension in the center. A. 70 B. 80 C. 60 D. 50 60. Past ME Board Question Hypoid gear is a special type of gear like: A. Worm gear B. Spur gear C. Herringbone gear D. Bevel gear 61. Past ME Board Question The maximum stress to which a material may be subjected before failure occurs: A. Ultimate strength B. Ultimate stress C. Endurance limit D. Tensile stress 62. Past ME Board Question A property of material which relates the lateral strain to the longitudinal strain A. Stress B. Strain C. Poisson’s ratio D. Strength 63. Past ME Board Question All are associated with the grade of steel except: A. SAE 42XX B. SAE 13XX C. SAE 10XX D. SAE 74XX 64. Past ME Board Question Poisson’s ratio is the ratio of: A. Shear strain to compression strain B. Elastic limit compressive strain C. Lateral strain to longitudinal strain D. Elastic limit to proportional limit 65. Past ME Board Question Which of the following is not structural class of steel? A. Low carbon steel B. Tool and die steel 26 C. High chrome alloy steel D. High strength low alloy steel 66. Past ME Board Question The product of the resultant of all forces acting on a body and the time that the resultant acts: A. Angular impulse B. Angular momentum C. Linear impulse D. Linear momentum 67. Past ME Board Question The smallest area at the point of rupture of a tensile specimen divided by the original area is called: A. Percentage elongation B. Izod test C. Charpy test D. Percentage reduction of the area 68. Past ME Board Question It equalizes the energy exerted and the work done thus preventing excessive or sudden changes of speed: A. Flywheel B. Balance wheel C. Flywheel pulley D. All of these 69. Past ME Board Question A mechanism which usually do the indexing in a machine tool: A. Universal chuck B. Slooter C. Dividing head D. Indexing 70. Past ME Board Question Metal that assists lubrication or lubricant in itself: A. Zinc B. Antimony C. Babbit D. Lead 71. Past ME Board Question A system of forces in space is in equilibrium. If two unequal and opposite collinear forces are added, which of the following if any is true? A. Equilibrium is maintained B. Equilibrium is destroyed C. An unbalance moment exists D. None of these is true 72. Past ME Board Question It is a science of motion that can be solved in terms of scalar or vector algebra: A. Kinematics B. Curvilinear translation C. Projectiles D. Acceleration 73. Past ME Board Question Permanent deformation or strain may occur without fracture. A. Malleability B. Elasticity C. Ductility D. Plasticity 74. Past ME Board Question The ability of a metal to be deformed considerably without rupture is called: A. Malleability B. Elasticity C. Ductility D. Plasticity 75. Past ME Board Question When two elastic bodies collide, which of the following laws can be used to solve for the resulting velocity? A. Dalton’s law B. Avogadro’s law C. Conservation of energy D. Conservation of momentum and conservation of energy 76. Past ME Board Question When the hole is smaller than the shaft, it will take pressure to put the parts together. The allowance is said to be negative and is termed: A. Negative tolerance B. Negative allowance C. Negatives fits D. Interference of metal 77. Past ME Board Question Device used to measure accurately speed: A. Speedometer B. Dial indicator C. Tachometer D. Dial gauge 78. Past ME Board Question If the velocity of a mass is the same all the time during which motion takes place is called: A. Deceleration B. Uniform motion C. Acceleration D. None of these 79. Past ME Board Question Length of contact between two mating parts in a screw and nut threads measured axially is called: A. Arc of contact B. Depth of engagement C. Length of engagement D. Axis of contact 80. Past ME Board Question The distance a helical gear or worm would thread along its axis is called: _____ A. Length of action B. Length of contact C. Land D. Lead 81. Past ME Board Question Major and minor diameters are commonly used in: A. Screw thread B. Bolts C. Gear D. All of these 82. Past ME Board Question A lathe with multiple cutting stations: A. Turret lathe B. Engine lathe C. Manual lathe D. None of these 83. Past ME Board Question The nominal diameter of the bolts is the: A. Major diameter B. Minor diameter C. Mean diameter D. All of these 84. Past ME Board Question Ratio of unit lateral deformation to the unit longitudinal deformation: A. Poissons ratio B. Strain C. Stress D. Modulus of rigidity 85. Past ME Board Question For moderate speed of mating gears, the ideal ratio contact is: A. 1.25 – 4.00 B. 1.20 – 1.45 27 C. 1.00 – 130 D. 0.35 – 1.45 86. Past ME Board Question A shaft is to be checked for concentricity. A suitable method of performing the check is: A. Bench centers and dial indicator B. Line shafting bearing alignment C. Observing vibration of the shafting D. None of these 87. Past ME Board Question A kind of thread in which the width of the thread is approximately equal to the depth of the thread and the space between threads are approximately equal. A. Square thread B. Acme thread C. Buttress thread D. Whitworth thread 88. Past ME Board Question Which of the following is not used to resemble the shaped of tool bit? A. Round nose B. Center cut C. Square nose D. Thread cutting 89. Past ME Board Question Negative allowance is also called: A. Interference of metal B. Feeler gage C. Micrometer D. Tolerance 90. Past ME Board Question A property of matter which causes it to resist any change in its motion or state of rest: A. Brake B. Friction C. Inertia D. Impulse 91. Past ME Board Question Separate forces which can be so combined are called: A. Non-concurrent forces B. Couple C. Combined forces D. Concurrent forces 92. Past ME Board Question A lathe machine threading mechanism A. Reversed gear and lever B. Spindle gear C. Change stud gear D. All of these 93. Past ME Board Question It is the difference of addendum and addendum which is equivalent to the whole depth less working depth. A. Fillet space B. Filet radius C. Clearance D. Backlash 94. Past ME Board Question Machine tool used for straight lines on metal surfaces mad of sharp tool steel is called. A. Plain scriber B. A trammel C. Hermaphrodite caliper D. Divider 95. Past ME Board Question All are associated with standard material specified except: A. American Iron and Steel Institute B. Society of Automotive Engineers C. Southeast Asia Iron and Steel Institute D. American Society for Testing Materials 96. Past ME Board Question The best instrument for measuring a thousand of an inch: A. Micrometer B. Tachometer C. Calliper D. Pyrometer 97. Past ME Board Question Tooth width measured along the chord at the pitch circle: A. Flank B. Face width C. Width of space D. Chordal thickness 98. Past ME Board Question In the gear design, the total work load must be equally shared by its arms. Rim must be rigid to support these arms and also the head is recommended for its stiffening value. The assumption in the detailed design of rim thickness and depth of bead is ____ circular pitch (PC). A. 0.65 B. 0.50 C. 0.56 D. 0.44 99. Past ME Board Question Alloy that improves strength of steel at high temperature application A. Tungsten B. Molybdenum C. Chromium D. All of these 100. Past ME Board Question A furnace used in melting ferrous metals: A. Annealing furnace B. Tempering furnace C. Induction furnace D. Normalizing furnace Element 07 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Past ME Board Question A furnace used in melting non-ferrous metals. A. cupola furnace B. crucible furnace C. induction furnace D. tempering furnace Past ME Board Question Endurance strength is nearly proportional to the ultimate strength but not with: A. yield strength B. design stress C. shear stress D. all of the above Past ME Board Question Liners are normally made of: A. cast iron B. alloyed bronze C. alloyed steel D. alloyed aluminum Past ME Board Question Need in as cast condition steel casting with carbon content less than_________% C. A. 0.26 B. 0.20 C. 0.15 to 0.16 D. 0.25 Past ME Board Question The yield strength of a regular yellow brass (65 to 70% Cu, 30 to 35% Zn) can be increased/improved by: 28 A. cold working B. tempering C. chill casting D. heat treatment 6. Past ME Board Question The purposes of these parts in application are to have better bearings to seal the guard against marring; etc. A. bearing journal B. metallic seal C. washer D. shaft seal 7. Past ME Board Question Metals are conducive because: A. the electron are loosely bound to the nuclei and therefore mobile B. having characteristic metallic luster C. they are on the left side of the periodic table D. they have extra electrons as exhibited by normally possible balance state 8. Past ME Board Question It is considered semi-solid lubricant: A. lube oil B. graphite C. grease D. all of these 9. Past ME Board Question What are the common cutting fluids used for cutting metals? A. water with soda borax B. light mineral oil C. soluble oil D. all of these 10. Past ME Board Question Good stabilizer in stainless steel: A. columbium B. titanium C. tantalum D. all of these 11. Past ME Board Question The good deoxidizer in steel melting: A. Manganese B. silicon C. aluminum D. All of these 12. Past ME Board Question The usual ratio of water to soluble oil used as cutting fluid: A. 50% water to 50% oil B. 2 water to 1 oil C. 3 water to 1 oil D. 4 to 80 water to 1 oil 13. Past ME board Question Killed steel is always associated with: A. Silicon B. Manganese C. Phosporous D. Sulfur 14. Past ME Board Question Which of the following does not belong to the group? A. welding B. Soldering C. Casting D. brazing 15. Past ME Board Question Which of the following is most popular soldering of metal? A. 10/80 B. 45/55 C. 50/50 D. 60/40 16. Past ME Board Question The motion of an object diminished/decreased speed A. deceleration B. retarded motion C. negative impulse D. all of these 17. Past ME Board Question It is recommended not to have a direct drive and drive sprockets if the ratio of their teeth. Exceed _____ use two or more step combination. A. 10 times B. 8 times C. 5 times D. 6 times 18. Past ME Board Question It is used to charged rotary motion to reciprocating motion: A. Helical Gear B. Rack Gear C. Worm gear D. Spur gear 19. Past ME Board Question Busses that are independent loads: A. Working stress B. Operating stress C. Residual stress D. shear stress 20. Past ME Board Question The Distance of the tooth, which is equal to the sum of the addendum and deddendum: A. full depth B. whole depth C. working depth D. deddendum 21. Past ME Board Question This concave portion of the tooth profile where it joints the bottom of the tooth space: A. fillet curve B. fillet radius C. bottom depth D. fillet 22. Past ME Board Question In gear design, the ratio of the pitch diameter in inches to the number of teeth: A. module B. diametral pitch C. English module D. Circular pitch 23. Past ME Board Question It is recommended for high speed application that the minimum number of teeth in small sprocket should be: A. 26 to 30 B. 12 to 16 C. 26 to 28 D. 18 to 24 24. Past ME Board question Continuous stretching under load even if the stress is less than the yield point: A. Plasticity B. elasticity C. creep D. ductility 25. Past ME Board Question Which of the following is not structural class of steel? A. high speed steel 29 B. tool and die C. Low Carbon D. high Carbon 26. Past ME Board Question Opposite direction parallel forces: A. concurrent B. coplanar C. couple D. non-coplanar 27. Past ME Board Question The ratio of the moment of inertia in the crosssection of the beam to the section modulus A. equal to the radius of gyration B. equal to the area of the cross-section C. measure of a distance D. dependent on the modulus of elasticity 28. Past ME Board Question Gear used to transmit power at high velocity ratios between non-intersecting shafts that are usually but not necessarily at right angle. A. helical gear B. bevel gear C. worm gear D. spiral gear 29. Past ME Board Question Which of the following is the differential of the shear equation? A. bending moment of the beam B. tensile strength of the beam C. slope of the elasticity curve D. load of the beam 30. Past ME Board Question It is arbitrarily defined as the push and pull A. force B. work C. inertia D. power 31. The changes in shape or geometry of the body due to action of a force on it is called deformation or: A. shear stress B. stresses C. compressive stress D. strains 32. Past ME Board Question For evenly distributed and uniform wear on each meshing gear tooth, the ideal design practice is to consider a _____. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. A. wears resistance alloy addition to tooth gear B. heat treatment of the gears C. hardening of each tooth D. hunting tooth addition Past ME Board Question The reciprocal of a diametral pitch or the ratio of pitch diameter to number of teeth A. lead B. module C. involute D. clearance Past ME Board Question It is the ability of the material to resist deformation under stress: A. plasticity B. stiffness C. toughness D. all of these Past ME Board Question Flat leather belting not recommended for use in speed excess of ____ fpm. A. 3600 B. 4800 C. 6000 D. all of these Past ME Board Question The angle included between the sides of the thread measured in an axial plane in a screw thread. A. angle of thread B. angle between thread or 40 C. helix angle thread D. half angle thread or 20 Past ME Board Question The property of a material that relates the lateral strain to longitudinal strain A. stress B. strain C. Poisson’s ratio D. endurance limit Past ME Board Question Eccentrically loaded bearing is also called: A. full bearing B. offset bearing C. partial bearing D. fitted bearing Past ME Board Question In the selection of wire rope, regular lay means wire and strands are arranged in the following manner: A. twisted in same direction B. twisted in any direction C. twisted in opposite direction D. twisted in along direction 40. Past ME Board Question In involute teeth, the pressure angle is often defined as the angle between the line of action and the line of tangent to the pitch circle. It is also termed as: A. helix angle B. angle of recess C. angle of obliquity D. arc of action 41. Past ME Board Question Height of tooth above pitch circle or radial distance between pitch circle and top land of the tooth A. top tooth B. addendum C. land D. hunting tooth 42. Past ME Board Question The function of clutch in the machine tool is: A. lowering the drive B. alignment of drive shaft C. to disconnect or connect at will the drive D. to insure that two shafts line up at high speed 43. Past ME Board Question The amount by which the width of a tooth space exceeds the thickness of the engaging tooth on the pitch circles A. backlash B. clearance C. undercut D. Chordal thickness 44. Past ME Board Question Which does not belong to the group? A. SAE B. AISI C. SEA II D. ASTM 45. Past ME Board Question What is the specification number of molybdenum? A. SAE 2XXX B. SAE 3XXX C. SAE 4XXX D. SAE 5XXX 30 46. Past ME Board Question What will be the effect in bushing gears without backlash? A. jamming B. overheating C. overload D. all of these 47. Past ME Board Question Range of helix angle on helical gear A. less than 18 B. 15-25 C. 20-35 D. 35-40 48. Past ME Board Question The distance of a helical gear or worm would thread along its axis in one revolution if it were free to move axially. A. lead B. thread C. pitch D. land 49. Past ME Board Question It refers to the gear between the fillets of adjacent teeth. A. top land B. bottom land C. pitch D. fillet 50. Past ME Board Question The distance between adjacent rivets is called: A. pitch B. crest C. lead D. none of these 51. Past ME Board Question A plane perpendicular to the axial plane and to the pitch plane, In gears with parallel axis, the transverse plane and the plane of rotation coincide. A. transverse plane B. principal reference plane C. normal plane D. pitch plane 52. Past ME Board Question What tool will be used in making wood pattern in the foundry shop? A. band saw B. drill machine C. saw and chisel D. hammer 53. Past ME Board Question All the functions lubricating oil except: A. adhesion B. corrosion prevention C. act as coolant D. to lighten the load 54. Past ME Board Question What type of bearing which totally encloses the shaft? A. offset bearing B. central bearing C. babbit bearing D. full bearing 55. Past ME Board Question Not adaptable to welding due to strength and poor ductility: A. copper parts B. aluminum parts C. cast iron parts D. all of these 56. Past ME Board Question In general, the design stress and factor of safety are related as follows: A. Design stress = ultimate stress times factor of safety B. Design stress = ultimate stress divided by factor of safety C. Factor of safety = design stress divided by ultimate stress D. Ultimate stress = factor of safety divided by design stress 57. Past ME Board Question The color of pipe for communication is: A. white B. blue C. yellow D. orange 58. Past ME Board Question It improves red hardness of steel: A. chromium B. cobalt C. boron D. lead 59. Past ME Board Question A metal which has a high electrical conductivity but should not be used for high temperature metal A. silicon B. zinc C. chrome alloy D. carbide 60. Past ME Board Question Finding the resultant of two or more forces is called: A. co-planar forces B. non-coplanar forces C. couple D. composition of forces 61. Past ME Board Question Eccentrically loaded bearing is also called: A. full bearing B. offset bearing C. partial bearing D. fitted bearing 62. Past ME Board Question The best instrument for measuring a thousandth of an inch A. micrometer B. tachometer C. caliper D. pyrometer 63. Past ME Board Question Galvanize iron is term referring to iron coated with A. aluminum B. tin C. zinc D. manganese 64. Past ME Board Question The ability of a metal to resist being crushed: A. shearing strength B. compressive strength C. torsional strength D. tensile strength 65. Past ME Board Question Is the permissible variation of the size of a dimension? A. tolerance B. allowance C. clearance D. interference 66. Past ME Board Question 31 The single force which produces the same effect upon a body as two or more forces acting together is called: A. resultant force B. co-planar force C. couple D. non-coplanar force 67. Past ME Board Question Product of mass and linear velocity is known as: A. impulse B. linear momentum C. angular momentum D. impact 68. Past ME Board Question What is the SAE specification number of molybdenum-chromium-nickel? A. 48XX B. 47XX C. 46XX D. 45XX 69. Past ME Board Question Plus or minus the tolerance is also called: A. total tolerance B. unilateral tolerance C. bilateral tolerance D. none of these 70. Past ME Board Question Some experiments are made at Cornell University showed that experience mechanic could bread a _____bolt due to nut tightening. A. 3/8 inch B. 5/8 inch C. ½ inch D. 7/16 inch 71. Past ME Board Question Common defects encountered in the foundry shop steel casting operation and also in welding practices. A. cracks B. cold shot C. parting line D. blow/pin holes 72. Past ME Board Question This particular outing tool material withstands using temperature of 1800F and higher at cutting speed beyond those possible with other cutting tool materials: A. titanium carbide 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. B. ceramic C. carbide grade D. cubic boron nitride Past ME Board Question Moment curve to a simple beam with a concentrated load at middle span takes the shape of a; A. triangle B. rectangular C. trapezoid D. semi-eclipses Past ME Board Question Type of chuck wherein the work piece with standard diameter or size could be attached fast and quick especially small size work of mass production. A. lathe drive plate B. clamp toe dog C. collet attachment D. steady center rest Past ME Board Question Material may be stretched and still returns to its former form/condition upon release of force are called: A. plasticity B. modulus of elasticity C. ductility D. elastic limit Past ME Board Question The brittleness in steel at elevated temperature is: A. hard drawn B. cold lap C. red shortness D. residual stresses Past ME Board Question Intermediate gear is also called _____ gear in the gear train arrangement. A. idler B. pinion C. third gear D. mounted gear Past ME Board Question The top and bottom land for gears is similar formed as to crest and _____ for screw thread. A. flank B. root C. flank tooth D. top land 79. Past ME Board Question Cold drawing is also called _____. A. hard drawn B. oxidized steel C. cold lap steel D. strain hardening 80. Past ME Board Question Which of the following services is not considered as a work of a machinist? A. reboring B. grinding C. overhauling D. honing 81. Past ME Board Question In machine shop, had forging operation of lengthening a piece of stock while reducing the cross-sectional area of work is called: A. bloating B. upsetting C. spreading D. draining out 82. Past ME Board Question The recommended age limit of fire tube boilers A. 35 years B. 30 years C. 40 years D. 50 years 83. Past ME Board Question Silicon-manganese steel designation, SAE _____ A. 72XX B. 40XX C. 92XX D. 9XX 84. Past ME Board Question The factor of safety generally applied in wire rope design starts at 3-4 for standing rope application, 512 for operating rope and _____ for hazard to life and property application like foundry operation. A. higher value B. 7-10 C. 8-10 D. 10-18 85. Past ME Board Question The maximum stress induced in a material when subjected to intermittent or repeated load without causing failure is called: A. ultimate stress 32 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 91. B. endurance limit C. ultimate torque D. elastic limit Past ME Board Question Which of the following tools does not belong to the group? A. Hermaphrodite caliper B. divider C. double veer block D. trammel Past ME Board Question _____ is the theoretical profile of the thread for a length of one pitch in the axial plane on which design forms of both the external thread are based. A. Basic form of thread B. Effective thread C. Basic profile of thread D. Design form of external thread Past ME Board Question One of the following materials is not mentioned for wire rope pulley/sheave applications. A. Plastic B. Iron C. Paper D. Copper alloy Past ME Board Question Internal stress exerted by the fibers to resist the action of outside force is called A. shearing stress B. tensile stress C. ultimate stress D. compressive stress Past ME Board Question _____ Thread is used where the thread requires great strength and usually cut square on one side and slanting on the other side A. janno B. buttress C. square D. double Past ME Board Question In greater quantity, this element is harmful to the molten ferrous metal. A. silicon B. aluminum C. oxides D. sulfur 92. Past ME Board Question For economical cost in the manufacturing large worm gears the following materials are usually applied. A. bronze rim with cast steel spider B. cast iron rim with bronze spider C. cast steel rim with brass spider D. alloyed aluminum rim with cast iron spider 93. Past ME Board Question Non-metallic material of high melting temperature being used as furnace lining: A. quartz brick B. refractories C. silica sand D. dolomite clay bricks 94. Past ME Board Question Chromium steel (to include heat and corrosion resistant) designation: A. SAE 56XX B. SAE 514XX C. SAE 61XX D. SAE 9XX 95. Past ME Board Question Mirror finish has surfaces fines of _____ rms. A. 1 B. 2 to 8 C. 1 to 3 D. 2 to 5 96. Past ME Board Question All terms and abbreviations deal with wire rope arrangement except this _____ which deals with wire rope materials strength. A. preformed B. IWRC C. Mps D. lang lay 97. Past ME Board Question Alloy steel axle under repeated load/stress will eventually fail if the load/stress is above the endurance for steel under consideration. The endurance limit of the steel is therefore: A. equal to the allowable stress of the module of elasticity B. equal to half of the ultimate stress C. equal to module of elasticity D. equal to 80% of the elastic limit 98. Past ME Board Question Tap not used for cutting thread _____. A. tapping tap B. bottoming tap C. plugging tap D. taper tap 99. Past ME Board Question Relief angle of single-point in cutting mild steel cast iron and other average work as recommended should be in the ranges of _____ degrees for high speed tools. A. 8 to 12 B. 10 to 15 C. 5 to 7 D. 12 to 16 100. Past ME Board Question Which of the following is an unsafe condition in operating a lathe machine? A. wearing denim pants/safety shoes B. wearing a canvass apron C. operating with safety gloves D. wearing safety goggles/hearing aid Elements 08 1. Past ME Board Question Which of the following does not affect the tensile strength of steel? A. sulphur B. cobalt C. phosphorus D. boron 2. Past ME Board Question Which of the following is an example of rectilinear translation? A. locomotive wheels B. rack gear C. piston of an engine D. jack 3. Past ME Board Question A petroleum by-product used as an electrode in an electric arc furnace melting operation. A. anthracite coke B. foundry coke C. graphite electrodes D. bituminous coke 4. Past ME Board Question A machine shop equipment that can flatten horizontally, vertically or angular plane A. shaper machine 33 B. welding machine C. drill machine D. power saw 5. Past ME Board Question What type of leather belting should be used at an ambient temperature above 140 OF and possible acid liquid coming in contact with the belt? A. mineral tanned B. combination of oak C. oak tanned D. none of these 6. Past ME Board Question The material for engine radiator is usually made of: A. yellow brass B. silicon brass C. admiralty brass D. navy brass 7. Past ME Board Question What factors can modify the recommending cutting speed of a known workpiece? A. rough cutting of a workpiece B. modify the shape of cutting tools C. used correctly shaped cutting tool D. depth of cut 8. Past ME Board Question In a cutting tool the cutting end can generally called: A. end cutting edge B. nose C. back rake D. side rake 9. Past ME Board Question What equation to be used in computing the acceleration of the center of a rolling ball with a diameter of 8 inches? A. 0 B. w2 C. w2/r D. v2/r 10. Past ME Board Question From experience specify the conventional limit of flywheel operations to be at 6000 ft/min for cast iron and _______for steel. A. 7000 B. 8000 C. 10,000 D. 12,000 11. Past ME Board Question If a set of spur gears are made, installed and lubricated properly, they may normally be subjected to failure like: A. tooth spalling B. tooth peening C. pitting D. shearing 12. Past ME Board Question Normally cast iron contains 2% carbon or more and silicon in the range of_______%. A. 1 to 3 B. 2 to 4 C. 2 to 3 D. 1 to 6 13. Past ME Board Question A major component of cast steel is: A. silicon B. iron C. manganese D. chromium 14. Past ME Board Question The application of electrical currents to the corrosion circuit to counter the corrosion reaction is called: A. cathodic protection B. sacrificial anodes method C. chemical corrosion process D. galvanic action 15. Past ME Board Question As a rule of thumb the design of foundation could be about 3.2 to _______ times the engine stroke. A. 4.20 B. 4.0 C. 3.40 D. 3.60 16. Past ME Board Question Bevel gears subjected to corrosion and lightly loaded is usually made of: A. bronze B. brass C. duralumin D. all of these 17. Past ME Board Question The characteristic of tool steel sustain shocks and major impacts is due to its: A. toughness B. stiffness C. ductility D. machinability 18. Past ME Board Question The flux should be provided in soldering electrical connection or commutator wires as it tends to corrode the connections. A. sal ammoniac B. zinc chloride C. stearin D. acid fluxes 19. Past ME Board Question Treatment process that produces a residual compressive stress at the surface (which occupy more volume) and residual tension inside that results in considerable increase in fatigue strength members on torsion/bending: A. partial quenching B. heavy quenching C. quenching D. shallow quenching 20. Past ME Board Question A good general purpose deoxidizer and promotes fine grain in steel. A. copper B. magnesium C. molybdenum D. silicon 21. Past ME Board Question Surface connecting the crest and roots of the screw thread. A. lead angle B. length of engagement C. top land D. flank 22. Past ME Board Question It is hardening treatment whrereby a cast metal is being heated to a very high temperature then suddenly subjected to rapid cooling to improve hardenability or wear resistance is called: A. annealing B. normalizing C. temprering D. quenching 23. Past ME Board Question Moment of inertia is also called: 34 A. modulus of elasticity B. weep strength C. radius of gyration D. none of these 24. Past ME Board Question Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum steel designation SAE A. SAE51XX B. SAE74XX C. SAE94XX D. SAE64XX 25. Past ME Board Question It is the name applied to reciprocating motion as that of a pendulum. A. intermittent motion B. reciprocating motion C. oscillation D. momentum 26. Past ME Board Question Avoidance in vibration in equipment of machinery foundations, a mass of weight equal to______ times the forces are needed. A. 10 to 20 B. 8 to 15 C. 15 to 20 D. 8 to 10 27. Past ME Board Question Commonly used or produced screws/bolts/nuts and for engineering application is a ______series. A.UNC B.ANSI C. withworth D. UNF 28. Past ME Board Question It indicates how many times a volume of material is heavier than an equal volume of water. A. specific gravity B. specific volume C. specific weight D. specific density 29. Past ME Board Question Axially located rectangular groove in a hub and shaft A. keyset B. cotter pin set C. flute D. setscrew point 30. Past ME Board Question The amount by which the deddendum is in a given gear/pinion exceeds the addendum of its mating gear/pinion. Also the radial distance between the top of a tooth and the bottom of the mating tooth space. A. tip relief B. top land C. clearance D. space 31. Past ME Board Question Deflection beam is: A. proportional to the modulus of elasticity and moment of inertia B. proportional to the load imposed and inversely to the length squared C. inversely proportional to the modulus of elasticity and moment of inertia D. inversely proportional to the weight imposed times the length 32. Past ME Board Question The normal density of work space requirement to use in the design of work room is______ cubic feet per person A. 400 B. 388 C. 353 D. 424 33. Past ME Board Question Safety features that must be placed and maintained at Machine, Blacksmith, Welding and foundry shops A. walkway guide B. safety notices C. safety goggles D. safety notices in markers/boards. 34. Past ME Board Question It is the symbol that the work surfaces should be machined-finished and usually indicated in the drawing and placed on the line that represent the surface to be machined. A. f B. 5 C. 20 D. F.A.O 35. Past ME Board Question Web is part of a drill and is usually thicker________ A. beside the land B. nearing the shank C. close to the future D. at the tip portion 36. Past ME Board Questions A carbon content in the range of_______ in steel readily respond to heat treatment. A. 0.36 to 0.40%C B. 0.28 to 0.30%C C. 0.18 to 0.25%C D. 0.12 to 0.15%C 37. Past ME Board Question The soldering material commonly applied for automobile radiator cores and roofing seams. A. 15/85% tin and lead B. 50/50% tin and lead C.45/55% tin and lead D. 20/80 %tin and lead 38. Past ME Board Question A research agency handling assistance to all foundry, machine shop and metallurgical operation A. MIDRC B. BOI C. DOST D. all of these 39. Past ME Board Question An act of cutting out a piece of metal at a desired shape and size A. broaching B. blanking C. slitting D. dinking 40. Past ME Board Question The surface of the gear between the fillets of adjacent teeth is called. A. bottom land B. flank C. top land D. flank of tooth 41. Past ME Board Question In drilling soft materials used cutting angles as low as 40 degrees but extremely hard material up to _______degrees is recommended. A. 80 B. 65 C. 75 D.70 42. Past ME Board Question The ideal thickness of the cutter at the pitchline for cutting helical gears should be _____ 35 of normal circular path. A. 3/8 B.3/4 C.1/2 D. 5/16 43. Past ME Board Question Progressive change of the position of a body is called. A. acceleration B. momentum C. motion D. force 44. Past ME Board Question In designing gears for power transmission an efficiency of_______ as recommended. A. 95% or more B. 89% of more C. 85% of more D. 98% of more 45. Past ME Board Question The five principal parts of shaper are: table, tool slide, base ram and______. A. column B. vise C. drive motor D. apron 46. Past ME Board Question It is a good design practice for steel line shafting to consider a limit to the linear deflection of ______ inch/foot length maximum. A. 0.050 B. 0.010 C. 0.020 D. 0.060 47. Past ME Board Question The conical surface at the starting end of the thread is called. A. pitch cone B. chamfer C. flute D. crest 48. Past ME Board Question For ordinary steel, the modulus of elasticity usually falls between________ million pounds. A. 20 to 31 B. 35 to 45 C. 20 to 35 D. 25 to30 49. Past ME Board Question The modulus of elasticity for metals in compression is usually taken as that in. A. tension B. bearing C. yield D. ultimate 50. Past ME Board Question Which of the following is the ratio of moment and stress? A. strain B. section modulus C. contraction D. passions ratio 51. Past ME Board Question What is the flexural stress when a symmetrically cross-section beam when the vertical shear is maximum A. infinity B. zero C. maximum D. minimum 52. Past ME Board Question The riveted joints in ASME Code has as design surface compressive stress______ Higher than the design tensile stress. A. 70% B. 60% C. 35% D. 50% 53. Past ME Board Question What is the ratio of the minimum strength of joint to the strength of solid joint in the pressure vessel? A. efficiency B. relative strength C. performance factor D. joint efficiency 54. Past ME Board Question What is the usual factor of safety for a pressure vessel? A. 4 B. 1.5 C. 3 D. 5 55. Past ME Board Question It is the permissible variation of the size. A. tolerance B. limits C. fits D. none of these 56. Past ME Board Question Considering that there is no fit, what is the permissible liberal tolerance in machining work? A. ±0.010 B. ±0.090 C. ±0.020 D. ±0.050 57. Past ME Board Question Which of the following is a tolerance where the size of a part may be larger only, or smaller only, than the given dimension. A. unilateral B. lateral C. bilateral D. none of these 58. Past ME Board Question A tolerance where the size of part is permitted to be either larger or smaller than the given dimension A. unilateral B. lateral C. bilateral D. none of these 59. Past ME Board Question Which of the following is the basis of ASA fits? A. basic number system B. basic hole system C. basic size system D. unit system 60. Past ME Board Question When the hole is smaller than the shaft it will take force of pressure to put the cold parts together. In such case the allowance is negative. Which of the following terms is appropriate for such allowance? A. negative fits of metals B. interference of metals C. positive fits of the shaft D. intangible fits 61. Past ME Board Question What is the direction of the predominant surface pattern? A. smoothness B. waviness C. lay 36 D. roughness 62. Past ME Board Question Is the irregularities of departures from the nominal surface of greater spacing than roughness? A. waviness B. roughness C. lay D. smoothness 63. Past ME Board Question Is the surface finish of micrometer in rms. A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 64. Past ME Board Question Is the process of pre-stressing or over-stressing of a hollow cylindrical member beyond elastic range. A. presstagge B. autofrettage C. stress relieving D. countersinking 65. Past ME Board Question Is the phenomenon occurring when two touching surfaces have a high contact pressure and when these surfaces have minute relative motion? A. prestressing B. fretting C. friction D. carving 66. Past ME Board Question Which of the following gears has the simplest type of teeth? A. Helical gears B. Spur gears C. Bevel gears D. Worm gears 67. Past ME Board Question In gears an imaginary circle which the lever arm is based in, A. base circle B. pitch circle C. addendum circle D. clearance circle 68. Past ME Board Question It is the circle tangent to the addendum of the meshing gears. A. clearance circle B. base circle C. addendum circle D. pitch circle 69. Past ME Board Question The distance from a point on one gear to the corresponding point measured along the base circle. A. normal pitch B. circular pitch C. axial pitch D. diametral pitch 70. Past ME Board Question A line passing through the pitch point that is tangent to both base circles of a gear is: A. pressure line B. perpendicular line C. tangent line D. center line 71. Past ME Board Question Which of the following contact ratio for a good gear design? A. 1.5:1 B. 1:1.3 C. 1:3 D. 1.2:2 72. Past ME Board Question In pressure vessels, which of the following resists internal pressure through the tension? A. shell-type element B. cam type element C. plate type element D. spherical type element 73. Past ME Board Question In pressure vessels, which of the following resists internal pressure through bending? A. shell-type element B. cam type element C. plate-type element D. spherical type element 74. Past ME Board Question Which of the following flanges is suitable for low and (hindi q mabasa) pressure? A. Ring flange B. Lap joint flange C. Tapered-hub flange D. Welding neck type 75. Past ME Board Question It is the study of body’s motion independent of the forces on the body? A. Kinetics B. Dynamics C. Kinematics D. Mechanics 76. Past ME Board Question What is the reciprocal of velocity ratio? A. train value B. ratio factor C. modular value D. none of these 77. Past ME Board Question It is the type of bolt finished all over and has usually having coarse threads. A. coupling bolt B. stud bolt C. Machine bolt D. automobile bolt 78. Past ME Board Question It is type of bolt distinguished by a short portion of the shank and underneath the head being square of finned or ribbed. A. coupling bolt B. stud bolt C. Machine bolt D. carriage bolt 79. Past ME Board Question It is type of bolt threaded on both ends and can be used where a through bolt impossible. A. coupling bolt B. carriage bolt C. stud bolt D. machine bolt 80. Past ME Board Question It is cheap variety of bolt made in small sizes. A. stud bolt B. stove bolt C. machine bolt D. coupling bolt 81. Past ME Board Question It is a locking device that is used to maintain pressure between threads of the bolt and nut. A. gasket B. lock washer C. lock nuts D. filler 82. Past ME Board Question 37 What is the large wood screw used to fasten machinery and equipment A. lag screw B. loss screw C. wood screw D. cross screw 83. Past ME Board Question What is the minimum length of contact in tapped hole for cast iron? A. 1.7 D B. 1.5 D C. 1.2 D D. 2.1 D 84. Past ME Board Question It is the ratio of the mean diameter of the coil over the coil diameters. A. Wahl factor B. Spring index C. Coil ratio D. Lead scale 85. Past ME Board Question What is the overall length of the spring when it is compressed until all adjacent coil touch? A. free length B. solid length C. compressed length D. expansion length 86. Past ME Board Question It is the length of coil spring under no load. A. compressed length B. free length C. solid length D. none of these 87. Past ME Board Question In general, the steel springs are made of relatively high carbon steel usually: A. 5% B. less than 0.5% C. more than 0.5% D. 7.5% 88. Past ME Board Question It is low cost spring material suitable where service is not severe and dimensional precision is not needed. A. helical spring wire B. stainless steel C. hard drawn wire spring D. copper 89. Past ME Board Question What is the hard drawn (80% reduction) spring wire made of carbon steel? A. oil tempered wire B. music wire C. tension wire D. chromium wire 90. Past ME Board Question Which of the following wires with good quality and is used for impact loading? A. Hard drawn wire B. Cold drawn wire C. Helical spring wire D. Chromium-Silicon wire 91. Past ME Board Question When heat-treated wire is coiled cold, it should be stress relieved for bending stress and after cooling it or heated at some: A. 400 0F B. 600 0F C. 700 0C D. 500 0F 92. Past ME Board Question Which of the following is not a function of spring? A. absorbs energy B. source of potential energy C. measure weight D. measure thickness 93. Past ME Board Question Which of the following is the type of spring made in the form of dished Washer? A. air spring B. believe spring C. volute spring D. motor spring 94. Past ME Board Question What is the type of failure due to unstability? A. Buckling B. Slenderness ratio C. Stability D. Euler’s failure 95. Past ME Board Question What type of formula that is best applied to a very slender column? A. Column formula B. Slenderness formulas C. Moment formulas D. Euler formula 96. Past ME Board Question If two principal stresses is zero, the state of stress: 3A. Biaxial B. Mono-axial C. Uniaxial D. Triaxial 97. Past ME Board Question What do you call the system that has finite values of principal stresses? A. Triaxial B. Uniaxial C. Mono-axial D. Biaxial 98. Past ME Board Question A screw that requires positive torque to lower load or to loosen the screw if it has been turned tight against a resistance A. power screw B. lock screw C. Self screw D. self locking screw 99. Past ME Board Question What is the rotating member used in transmitting power? A. shaft B. countershaft C. axle D. washer 100. Past ME Board Question For machinery shaft the permissible deflection is approximately: A. 0.02 in/ft B. 0.03 in/ft C. 0.01 in/ft D. 0.05 in/ft ELEMENTS 09 1. Past ME Board Question For shafts, the shear due to bending is a maximum at the neutral plane where the normal stress is: A. Minimum B. Constant C. Maximum also D. Zero 38 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Past ME Board Question The minimum value of numerical combined shock and fatigue factor to be applied in every case to the computed bending moment of the shaft is: A. 2.0 B. 1.75 C. 1.5 D. 1.3 Past ME Board Question What is the other name given to short shafts on machines? A. Spindles B. Head shafts C. Core shafts D. All of these Past ME Board Question What is the other name given to a line shaft? A. Countershaft B. Main shaft C. Long shaft D. Head shaft Past ME Board Question The speed at which the center of mass will be equal the deflecting forces on the shaft; the shaft with its attached bodies will then vibrate violently, since the centrifugal force changes its direction as the shaft turns in: A. Nominal speed B. Critical speed C. Relative speed D. Mean speed Past ME Board Question An old rule of thumb for transmission shafting is that the deflection should not exceed _____ of length between supports. A. 0.01 in. per foot B. 0.08 in. per foot C. 0.02 in. per foot D. 0.05 in. per foot Past ME Board Question For transmission shafts the allowable deflection is 1 degree in a length of _____ diameters. A. 20 B. 25 C. 30 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. D. 40 Past ME Board Question What is the limiting torsional deflection for machinery shafts, if the criteria of limiting torsional deflection vary from 0.08˚ per foot of length? A. 1˚ B. 2.5˚ C. 2˚ D. 3.5˚ Past ME Board Question Bevel gears of sizes 5 in. to 15 in. should not be lift or depress more than _____, as Gleason statement. A. 0.004 B. 0.003 C. 0.002 D. 0.001 Past ME Board Question What type of key that allows the hub to move along the shaft but prevents the rotation of the shaft? A. Woodruff Key B. Feather Key C. Gibbs Key D. Square Key Past ME Board Question What is the other name for Kennedy Key? A. Tangential Key B. Woodruff Key C. Saddle Key D. Roll pin Past ME Board Question What type of fits used for involute spline? A. Close fit B. Press fit C. Sliding fit D. All of these Past ME Board Question Which of the following is used for permanent fits and similar to involute splines except that the pressure angle is 14.5˚? A. Separation load B. Spline shaft C. Stub serrations D. Involute serrations Past ME Board Question 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. It is used a coupling or in addition to another couplings where in case of overload there is danfer of injury to machine or to material in process. A. Shear pin B. Flange coupling C. Involute serrations D. King pin Past ME Board Question What is the maximum shaft angle for a single Hooke’s coupling? A. 10˚ B. 17˚ C. 15˚ D. 20˚ Past ME Board Question What are the two principal parts of a Journal Bearing? A. Bearing and Journal B. Shaft and Babbit C. Clearance and Fitted D. Shaft and Cylinder Past ME Board Question When line of action of the load bisects the arc of partial bearing, the bearing is said to be: A. Eccentrically loaded B. Fully loaded C. Centrally loaded D. Partially loaded Past ME Board Question What is the difference in radii of the bearing and Journal? A. Even clearance B. Clearance ratio C. Odd clearance D. Radial clearance Past ME Board Question When radii of both the bearing and the journal are the same, then the bearing is said to be: A. Fitted bearing B. Clearance bearing C. Full bearing D. Ambiguous bearing Past ME Board Question What is the line that passes through the centers of the bearing and the journals? 39 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. A. Line of action B. Line of centers C. Line of symmetry D. Tangent line Past ME Board Question Which of the following is considered advantageous for bearing materials? A. Conformability B. Compatibility C. Embeddability D. All of these Past ME Board Question What is the recommended coefficient of fluctuation of flywheels for punching, shearing, pressing machine? A. 0.005-0.1 B. 0.007-0.01 C. 0.03-0.05 D. 0.01-0.03 Past ME Board Question Which of the following considers 200 series of bearing? A. Heavy B. Medium C. Light D. All of these Past ME Board Question Which of the following considers the 300 series of bearing? A. Heavy B. Medium C. Light D. All of these Past ME Board Question A type of roller bearing in which the balls are assembled by the eccentric displacement of the inner ring A. Shallow groove ball bearing B. Filling-slot ball bearing C. Self-aligning ball bearing D. Deep-groove ball bearing Past ME Board Question Which of the following is not a type of bearing? A. Shallow groove ball bearing B. Filling-slot ball bearing C. Self-aligning ball bearing D. Deep-groove ball bearing 27. Past ME Board Question What is the usual density of the leather belt? A. 0.035 lb/in³ B. 0.0135 lb/in³ C. 0.025 lb/in³ D. 0.0465 lb/in³ 28. Past ME Board Question Which of the following is the approximate density of a fat rubber belt? A. 0.055 lb/in³ B. 0.0135 lb/in³ C. 0.045 lb/in³ D. 0.0465 lb/in³ 29. Past ME Board Question A toothed wheel whose tooth elements are straight and parallel to the shaft axis or used to transmit motion and power between parallel shafts A. Helical gear B. Spur gear C. Worm gear D. Bevel gear 30. Past ME Board Question The breaking strength of oak-tanned beltings varies from 3 to more than: A. 5 ksi B. 6 ksi C. 7 ksi D. 9 ksi 31. Past ME Board Question Experience suggests that the most economical designs are obtained for a belt speed of: A. 6000 to 7500 fpm B. 3000 to 5000 fpm C. 3500 to 4700 fpm D. 5000 to 1000 fpm 32. Past ME Board Question The tension in the belt due to centrifugal force increasing rapidly above about: A. 2500 fpm B. 3000 fpm C. 3500 fpm D. 4000 fpm 33. Past ME Board Question What is the recommended speed for leather belts? 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. A. 6000 to 7000 fpm B. 5000 to 6000 fpm C. 7000 to 8000 fpm D. 4500 to 5600 fpm Past ME Board Question What is the usual recommended speed for fabric belts? A. 4000 to 5000 fpm B. 3000 to 4000 fpm C. 2000 to 3000 fpm D. 2000 and more fpm Past ME Board Question Which of the following is the recommended initial tension of the belt? A. 75 ib/in of width B. 73 lb/in of width C. 71 lb/in of width D. 80 lb/in of width Past ME Board Question Two shafts at right angles to each other may be connected by what arrangement? A. Half turn B. Quarter turn C. ¾ turn D. One turn Past ME Board Question What is the minimum number of teeth on a smaller sprocket for low speed? A. 12 B. 21 C. 17 D. 14 Past ME Board Question What is the minimum number of teeth on a smaller sprocket for moderate speed? A. 17 B. 21 C. 12 D. 14 Past ME Board Question What is the usual minimum number of teeth on a smaller sprocket for high speed? A. 21 B. 24 C. 12 D. 14 Past ME Board Question 40 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. Which of the following is the measure of torsional stress? A. Accuracy B. Stiffness C. Rigidity D. Precision Past ME Board Question When tested in compression, ductile materials usually exhibit _____ characteristics up to the yield strength as they do when tested in tension. A. The same B. More than C. Less than D. Approximately the same Past ME Board Question A tolerance where the size of a part is permitted to be either larger or smaller than the given dimension A. Bilateral B. Unilateral C. Lateral D. None of these Past ME Board Question A fit generally used on those dimensions involved in a fit such as pin in a hole. A. Unilateral B. Lateral C. Bilateral D. None of these Past ME Board Question It is a relatively finely spaced irregularity of the surfaces. A. Smoothness B. Waviness C. Lay D. Roughness Past ME Board Question Which of the following is the surface finish to heavy cuts or coarse feed? A. 200 rms B. 400 rms C. 80 rms D. 500 or greater rms Past ME Board Question 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. Which of the following is the most dominant cause (approximately 80 %) of machine failures? A. Torsion B. Negligence C. Fatigue failures D. Compression Past ME Board Question For wrought steel in its commonly met commercial forms, it is often assumed that the average endurance limit for an average (50 % survival) with the BrinellHardness is limited to: A. 500 B. 400 C. 240 D. 450 Past ME Board Question What is the range of the endurance ratio or Czaud quotes values for steel? A. 0.23 to 0.65 B. 0.34 to 0.87 C. 0.63 to 0.93 D. 0.34 to 0.45 Past ME Board Question Which of the following indicates the degree of concentration? A. Power factor B. Service factor C. Stress factor D. Stress concentration factor Past ME Board Question The internal stresses that exists in any part of the material that is subjected to temperature and not acted upon by an external load A. Residual stress B. Form stress C. Superposed stress D. Control stress Past ME Board Question It is the process that cold works a limited amount of material, thus giving a higher strength, and it leaves a surface compressive stress. A. Surface finishing B. Tensioning C. Surfacing D. Surface rolling 52. Past ME Board Question Fatigue strength is increased by repeated loads just below the normal fatigue limit followed by small step by step increase of the loading. A. Coaxing B. Waxing C. Mixing D. Relieving 53. Past ME Board Question It is the diameter of the imaginary cylinder that bounds the crest of an external thread and the roots of an internal thread. A. Mean diameter B. Root diameter C. Stress diameter D. Major diameter 54. Past ME Board Question It is the distance in inches a screw thread (a helix) advances axially in one turn. A. Pitch B. Mean pitch C. Lead D. Circular pitch 55. Past ME Board Question Which of the following bolts is recommended for general use? A. UNC B. UNEF C. UNF D. NC 56. Past ME Board Question Which of the following is frequently used bolt in automotive and aircraft industries? A. UNC B. UNEF C. UNF D. NC 57. Past ME Board Question Which of the following is particular bolt used in aeronautical equipment? A. UNC B. UNEF C. UNF D. NC 58. Past ME Board Question 41 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. What type of bolt usually used for highpressure pipe flanges, cylinder head studs etc. A. UNC B. UNEF C. UNF D. 8 UN Past ME Board Question It is the stress or load induced by the tightening operation. A. Initial stress B. Initial tension C. Residual stress D. None of these Past ME Board Question For non-metallic gaskets, it has been found that they should have a certain minimum amount of compression as _____ for a certain cork gasket. A. 62 % B. 86 % C. 68 % D. 76 % Past ME Board Question It is a screw fastening with a nut on it A. Bolt B. U – bolt C. Rivet D. Screw Past ME Board Question A fastening which has no nut and turns in to a threaded hole A. Bolt B. Fastener C. Rivet D. Screw Past ME Board Question An old name for an unfinished through bolt comes with a square. A. Coupling bolt B. Stud bolt C. Machine bolt D. Automobile bolt Past ME Board Question It is a type of coil where the helical coil is wrapped into a circle forming an annular ring. A. Volute spring B. Hair spring 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. C. Motor spring D. Garter spring Past ME Board Question It is a type of spring where thin flat strip wound up on itself as a plane spiral, usually anchored at the inside end. A. Motor spring B. Garter spring C. Volute spring D. Helical spring Past ME Board Question It is the ratio of the length of the column and the radius of gyration of the cross-sectional area about a centroidal axis. A. Contact ratio B. Slenderness ratio C. Centroidal ratio D. Column ratio Past ME Board Question Under the theories of failure, for static loading of ductile material, the design stress is: A. Yield Stress / Factor of Safety B. Ultimate Stress / Factor of Safety C. Ultimate Stress / Proportional Limit D. Yield point / Proportional Limit Past ME Board Question Under the theories of failure, the value of shear stress is how many times that of a tensile stress? A. Four times B. Half C. Double D. One-fourth Past ME Board Question The theory of mechanics of material shows that the results from the octahedral shear stress theory and those from maximum distortionenergy theory are: A. The same B. Less than C. More than D. Not related Past ME Board Question It is the distance measure axially from a point on one thread to the corresponding point on adjacent thread. A. Axial pitch 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. B. Z – pitch C. Lead D. Lead angle Past ME Board Question It is the angle between a tangent to the pitch helix and plane normal to the axis of the screw. A. Helix angle B. Lead angle C. Tangent angle D. Vertical angle Past ME Board Question It is suggested that the design factor on the yield strength be about 1.5 for the smooth load, about 2 to 2.25 for minor shock loading, and up to _____ for severe shock loads, especially when the loading reverses during operation. A. 4.5 B. 3.5 C. 3.0 D. 4.0 Past ME Board Question A typical hub length fall between _____ A. 1.25D to 2.5D B. 1.3D to 3.4D C. 1.25D to 4.0D D. D to 7.0D Past ME Board Question A key with one several patented methods of keying is driven or pressed into a hole that is small enough to dose the slit, assembled in radial direction. A. Fit key B. Roll pin C. Saddle key D. Pin key Past ME Board Question A key that allows the hub to move along the shaft but prevents the rotation of the shaft A. Woodruff key B. Gibbs key C. Feather key D. Square key Past ME Board Question For involute spline, the type of fits used: A. Close fit B. Sliding fit 42 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. C. Press fit D. All of these Past ME Board Question A coupling that transmits power via the frictional forces induced by pulling the flange toward each other over slotted tapered sleeves. A. Flange coupling B. Ribbed compression coupling C. Rigid coupling D. Flanged compression coupling Past ME Board Question A coupling used for absorbing some shock and vibration that may appear on the shaft and of preventing the occurrence of reversed stresses caused by the shaft deflecting at the coupling preventing at the coupling A. Rigid coupling B. Flange coupling C. Flexible coupling D. None of these Past ME Board Question It is the difference in the radii of the bearing and the journal. A. Even clearance B. Clearance ratio C. Fit clearance D. Radial clearance Past ME Board Question A bearing in which the radii of the journal and the nearing are the same A. Fitted nearing B. Full bearing C. Partial bearing D. Clearance bearing Past ME Board Question What is the approximate length-to-diameter ratio of hydrodynamic bearings? A. 1 B. 4 C. 3 D. 2 Past ME Board Question The operating temperature of oil films in the bearing must approximately: A. 140˚F to 150˚F B. 140˚F to 160˚F C. 120˚F to 190˚F D. 120˚F to 190˚F 83. Past ME Board Question At higher temperatures, oil oxidizes more rapidly above: A. 120˚F B. 200˚F C. 140˚F D. 160˚F 84. Past ME Board Question For thrust bearing, the speed at moderate operating condition is: A. 50 <Vm> 200 fpm B. 50 <Vm> 250 fpm C. 50 <Vm> 220 fpm D. 50 <Vm> 250 fpm 85. Past ME Board Question If the ends are joined by wire lacing with machine, the usual efficiency of joint is: A. 100 % B. 75 % C. 85 % D. 88 % 86. Past ME Board Question On high speed centrifugal blowers, it has been observed that the arc of contact is reduced from 180˚ at rest to _____ in motion. A. 100˚ B. 90˚ C. 95˚ D. 110˚ 87. Past ME Board Question The recommended net belt pull for rubber belt is: A. 11.34 lb/ply per inch of width B. 13.75 lb/ply per inch of width C. 16.35 lb/ply per inch of width D. 20.34 lb/ply per inch of width 88. Past ME Board Question For minimum quietness, use sprockets with _____ or more teeth. A. 21 B. 23 C. 25 D. 27 89. Past ME Board Question If two intersecting shafts re to be belt connected, _____ guide pulleys are to be used. 90. 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. 96. A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 Past ME Board Question Wire ropes are made from cold-drawn with _____ or more teeth. A. 21 B. 23 C. 25 D. 27 Past ME Board Question A wire rope that the wires and strands are twisted in the opposite direction A. Long lay B. Perform C. Regular lay D. Lang lay Past ME Board Question A wire rope that the wires and strands are twisted on the same direction A. Long lay B. Perform C. Regular lay D. Lang lay Past ME Board Question Which of the following ropes is used for haulage, egging, guard rails? A. 6 X 35 IWRC B. 6 X 15 IWRC C. 7 X 8 IWRC D. 7 X 7 IWRC Past ME Board Question Which of the following has been considered as general purpose rope? A. 6 x 19 IWRC B. 7 x 25 IWRC C. 7 x 25 IWRC D. 6 x 9 IWRC Past ME Board Question Which of the following ropes is used for lines, hawsers, overhead cranes, and hoists? A. 6 x 37 IWRC B. 6 x 35 IWRC C. 6 x 25 IWRC D. 7 x 26 IWRC Past ME Board Question 43 The regular materials wire ropes are made of: A. Chromium B. Wrought iron C. Cast steel D. High-carbon iron 97. Past ME Board Question What is the minimum suggested design factor of wire ropes for miscellaneous hoisting equipment is: A. 2 B. 3 C. 5 D. 4 98. Past ME Board Question To avoid excessive wear rate the recommended limiting pressure for 6 x 19 ropes is _____ for cast steel. A. 700 psi B. 900 psi C. 1000 pi D. 1200 psi 99. Past ME Board Question To avoid wear rate the recommended limiting pressure for 6 x 19 ropes is _____ for manganese cast steel. A. 2500 psi B. 2000 psi C. 3000 psi D. 2300 psi 100. Past ME Board Question What friction devices that are used to connect shafts? A. Clutches B. Spring C. Brakes D. Holders 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Elements 10 1. 2. The total frictional energy that is stored in the brake parts principally in the drum or disk is approximately: A. 56% up B. 90% up C. 86% up D. 75% up The brake capacity to absorb energy is known as: A. Energy 8. 9. B. Power C. Resistance brake D. Braking torque A kind of braking system such that if the band wraps partly around the brake drum and the braking action is obtained by pulling the band tight into the wheel. A. Block brake B. Clutch C. Band brake D. Centrifugal brake Which of the following clutches that has a disadvantage of heavier rotating masses. A. Multiple disc clutch B. Cone clutch C. Disc clutch D. Twin clutching Which of the following welds have been considered as resistance weld which is usually round in the same dorm as the electrodes that press the sheets together? A. Edge joints B. Spot welds C. CIG welds D. TIG welds A welding which consist of short lengths (2-3 in. long) of welds with space between as 6 inches on centers. A. Intermittent weld B. Spot weld C. MIG weld D. TIG weld A welding operation that use hot flame and metal rod. A. Gas welding B. Arc welding C. Resistance welding D. Automatic welding The arc is covered with a welding composition, and bare electrode wire is fed automatically. A. Resistance welding B. Induction welding C. Submerged welding D. Spot welding What is the recommended coefficient of fluctuation of flywheels for punching, shearing, pressing machine is: 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. A. 0.005 – 0.1 B. 0.002 – 0.07 C. 0.03 – 0.05 D. 0.01 – 0.03 The part of the machine that absorbs the energy delivered by a sharp force or blow. A. Spring B. Anvil C. Brakes D. Flywheel It is the friction of wheel inclination from the vertical position. A. Camber B. Toe-in C. Caster D. King pin inclination Which of the following is a machine which takes large quantities of raw or finished materials and binds them with a rope or metal straps or wires into a large package? A. Bacher B. Bending machine C. Baler D. Automatic screw machine It is the grasping of an outside work piece in a chunk or jawed device in a lathe. A. Clucking B. Clamping C. Chucking D. Clam shelling Which of the following is a mechanical linkage or mechanism that can turn about a center or rotation? A. Oscillation B. Crank C. Coupler D. Drag link What type of compound screw which produces a motion equal to the difference in motion between the two component screws? A. Machine screw B. Tanden screw C. Differential screw D. Variable screw Which of the following bolts provided with a hole at one end instead of usual head? A. Stud bolt 44 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. B. Eye bolt C. Machine bolt D. Stove bolt What operation generally carried out to divide the parent coiled sheet into narrower coils? A. Slotting B. Squeezing C. Squaring D. Slitting It is the process used to form shallow, round, raised recessed troughs of uniform width in a straight curved or circular form. A. Hemming B. Beading C. Embossing D. Bludging The process of removing excess metals from the edge of a strip to make it suitable for drawing without wrinkling or to obtain final complicated shape which was not directly possible by blanking. A. Lancing B. Slugging C. Notching D. Trimming Which of the following is the processed of removing coarse scratches or tool marks? A. Polishing B. Buffing C. Honing D. Lapping Which of the following ropes is galvanized and consist of 6 strands, 7 wires each, and a hemp core? A. Reverse lay rope B. Guy rope C. Lang lay rope D. Regular rope It is a large lathe used for turning and boring cannons. A. Gun lathe B. Engine lathe C. Cannon lathe D. Turret lathe What devices on lathe used for carrying the revolving spindle? A. Head stock 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. B. Header C. Head suction D. None of these The recommended means of supporting the chuck during the mounting procedure to the lathe spindle is to use: A. Crane B. Jack C. Overhead D. Ratchet Too much ________ in flat belt operation tend to cause excessive wear slippage and may burn the belt. A. Play B. Slack C. Stiffness D. Tightness It is a chromium steel tape in AISI-SAE designation. A. 10XX B. 25XX C. 50XX D. 40XX Which of the following is not recommended for use in a driving speed exceeding 2000 ft/min.? A. Flat leather belt B. Herringbone gear C. Silent sprocket D. V-belt It is a low cost bearing used worldwide for automobile or low horsepower motor application. It is made of thin coating of over flat metal strip. A. Babbitt B. Cadmium brass C. Lead D. Tin The most common tool to measure diameter in machine shop operation but normally and always used with steel scale for measurement. A. Caliper B. Micrometer C. Protractor D. Vernier 30. In impact force introduced to case the metal to flow in shaped mold according to the shape to dies made. A. Hardness B. Spinning C. Swaging D. Toughness 31. Find the polar section modulus of a steel shafting with “D” as the diameter. A. πD³/16 B. πD³/32 C. πD³/32 D. πD³/16 32. Forces of equal in magnitude but opposite in direction are parallel are called: A. Acceleration B. Coplanar C. Couple D. Non-coplanar 33. Composition of forces is at the ______ of two or more forces. A. Combination B. Opposition C. Resultant D. Summary 34. Circular pitch is measured along the ________ in the circular gear. A. Circle B. Line of action C. Pitch center D. Pitch diameter 35. Stiffness is the material’s ability to ______ deformation under stress. A. Non-coplanar B. Planar C. Resist D. Staffer 36. It imparts the ductility, toughness, and plasticity of steel. A. Annealing B. Materializing C. Quenching D. Tempering 37. Which of the following type of wood is usually used in making wood pattern in the foundry? A. Dried sap wood B. Hard wood 45 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. C. Kiln dried wood D. Scrap wood The progressive change in position of ______is called motion. A. Component B. Couple C. Link D. Mass Strain or _______ is a change in geometry/shape of the body due to the action of a force on it. A. Bending stress B. Deformation C. Shear stress D. Stress The effective face width of a helical gear divided by the axial pitch. This is sometimes called face overlap. A. Angle overlap B. Axial overlap C. Contact overlap D. Helical overlap For mass production of casting it is generally cheaper to use ________ pattern for longer life. A. Aluminum B. Brass C. Metal D. Wooden It is a plane between mating teeth or the amount of which a tooth space exceed the thickness of an engaging tooth is called: A. Backlash B. Clearance C. Pitting D. Space The forces that can be combined or called _____component forces. A. Different B. Helical C. Opposite D. Parallel Plane of rotation is defined as plane perpendicular to a: A. Gear axis B. Gear ratio C. Normal plane D. Pitch diameter 45. Which of the following can be a con current? A. Collinear B. Couple C. Parallel D. All of these 46. Cutting lubricant used in drilling, reaming and tapping for brass and bronze. A. Dry B. Soda water C. Soluble oil D. Turpentine 47. In general accepted limit of diamond wheel speed should be in the range of _______ fpm. A. 1000/2000 B. 2500/3500 C. 3000/4000 D. 5000/6000 48. Prepared tool bit will now consist of face, nose and: A. Cutting tool B. Shank C. Sharp tool D. Tool edge 49. This is an alloy in bronze casting that assists lubrication and in itself a lubricant. A. Lead B. Manganese C. Phosphorous D. Tin 50. For longer sprocket chain life the speed range of ______ fpm is recommended. A. 1200-1400 B. 1500-1600 C. 1800-2000 D. 2000-2100 51. All stainless steel type is SAE designation except: A. 92XX B. 300XX C. 304XX D. 515XX 52. It is white metal with good oxidation and corrosion resistance. This has also good electrical magnetic properties. A. Aluminum B. Copper 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. C. Nickel D. Titanium It is a molybdenum steel-tape in AISI-SAE designation. A. 44XX B. 45XX C. 50XX D. 51XX Cutting lubricants used in drilling, reaming tapping for hand spots in cast iron. A. Dry B. Kerosene C. Soda water D. Turpentine In a ________ design, the lead of a single thread is equal to the pitch. A. Bevel gear B. Bolt C. Helical gear D. Hypoid gear A of chisels used in cutting of keyways, square corner or slots. A. Cape B. Diamond head C. Flat D. Round The maximum recommended ideal number of teeth to use for bigger sprocket is: A. 120 B. 127 C. 132 D. 143 A bolt for general application that posses a stronger thread is a type _____ screw. A. BUN B. UNC C. UNEF D. WOOD Maximum moment formula for beam simply supported at both ends and subjected to a load uniformly distributed over its length. A. wL/2 B. wL²/8 C. wL²/16 D. wL/12 What is the special bearing used with high deflection? 46 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. A. Babbitt B. Ball C. Roller D. Self aligning which of the following bearing is used for low load and less expensive production A. Babbitt B. ball bearing C. roller bearing D. self aligning the lateral strain in axial tension members can be calculated by; A. deformation B. Hooke’s law C. Poisson’s ratio D. William’s line it is abundantly used worldwide as coating on top of the plate automobile. A. Babbitt B. lead C. manganese D. tin a liquid metal at room temperature. A. aluminum B. mercury C. zinc D. zirconium it is a steel with SAE specification 13XX A. chromium B. manganese C. molybdenum D. nickel Property, which enables a material, be drawn into a wire. A. ductility B. elasticity C. plasticity D. utility The stress that causes the material to shorten. A. bearing B. compressive C. shear D. tensile The most known lubricants bearing being utilized in whatever category of load and speed are oil, air grease and dry lubricants like: A. bronze 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. B. graphite C. lead D. silicon It is a gear commonly used in parallel shaft transmission especially when a smooth continuous action is essential as in high speed drives up to 12000 fpm. A. Bevel gear B. Helical gear C. Herringbone gear D. Spur gear The reciprocal of a diametral pitch or the ratio of the pitch diameter to the number of teeth A. clearance B. involute C. lead D. module What tool(s) will be used in making wood pattern in the foundry shop? A. Band saw B. Drill machine C. hammer D. saw and chisel Type of bolt commonly used in the construction that is threaded in both ends. A. Acme threaded bolts B. Hex bolt C. Square threaded D. Stud bolt Ability of material to absorb strain energy and will return to its original state. A. creep B. fatigue strength C. hardness D. resilience The ratio of lateral strain to longitudinal strain. A. deformation B. modulus of elasticity C. poisson’s ratio D. William’s line Basic size is the same as design size if there is no: A. allowance B. clearance C. limits D. tolerance 76. Forces that meet at a common point are called: A. co-linear B. concurrent C. coplanar D. couple 77. Pair of equal and opposite (not collinear) forces that tend cause a rotation of a body. A. centroids B. couple C. equilibrium D. vector 78. Stress that resist being pulled apart. A. compressive B. shear C. tensile D. torsional 79. What is the other term applied to dynamic seals? A. gasket B. packing C. seal D. shield 80. Which type of hardening will work to some extent in all metals? A. annealing B. austenitizing C. martempering D. work hardening 81. What do impact tests determine? A. Creep test B. hardness C. toughness D. yield strength 82. Sound travels fastest in: A. air at 0˚F and 1 atmospheric B. air at 70˚F and 1 atmospheric C. air at 70˚F and 0lbf /in D. steel at 70˚F 83. The yield strength of common yellow brass (70% Cu, 30%Zn) A. annealing B. chill casting C. cold working D. heat treatment 84. How do you call the forces not lie on the same plane? A. component 47 85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 91. B. composition of forces C. non-coplanar D. resolution the distance between the center of oscillation and the point of suspension is called: A. fix axis B. center of gravity C. center of percussion D. radius of oscillation if the velocity is variable and regular/ constantly increasing the rate of change is called: A. acceleration B. constant work C. moment D. motion The kinematics chain in which one link is considered fixed for the purpose of analysis but motion is possible in other link: A. belting B. frame C. mechanism D. sprocket chain All forces in the same plane are called A. coplanar B. couple C. parallel D. resultant The_____ is one of the rigid members / bodies joined together to form a kinematics chain. A. coplanar B. frame C. link D. machine The resultant of a pair of equal forces but opposite in direction is called _____. A. concurrent B. couple C. non-concurrent D. resultant The helical and herringbone gear teeth cut after heat treatment should have a hardness in the range of 210/300BHN. The pinion gear teeth hardness on the other hand. Ideally/normally should be at ______ BHN. A. 250/320 B. 350/380 92. 93. 94. 95. 96. 97. 98. C. 400/345 D. 340/350 As a rule the center to center distance between sprockets should not be less than _____ times the diameter of the bigger sprocket and not less than 30 times the pitch or more than about 50 times to pitch. A. 1.5 B. 2 C. 2.5 D. 3 What is the carbon content range of SAE 4140 chrome-molly steel after treatment? A. 0.30/0.45 B. 0.38/0.43 C. 0.38/0.45 D. 0.30/0.50 Gear are manufactured usually in the following processes: milling, generating, shaving, grinding and A. blanking B. dinking C. heat treatment D. molding Flat belt that is too tight will induce strain on the bearing and belt ______. A. Life will be shortened B. Result to uneconomical operation C. Suffer/ shatter D. Will be sheared/cut The resulting cross-sectional area of the tensile test specimen divided by the specimen original area is called: A. charpy test B. % elongation C. Impact test D. Izod test SAE 51XXX belongs to the ______ steel family. A. carbon B. chromium C. manganese D. nickel Which of the following gasket material which should avoid hot liquid/steam application? A. Asbestos fiber B. Nylon fiber C. Rubberized D. Wool 99. Which of the following that describes the same material properties all cover/ direction and at any particular point in a structural member? A. heterogeneous B. homogenous C. isentropic D. isotropic 100. Arc produced by two tungsten electrodes into which jet hydrogen is directed. A. Atomic hydrogen welding B. Electro-beam welding C. Hydrogen bomb D. Hydrogen lancing Elements 11 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. A white metal, almost as bright as silver and is malleable and ductile and can be welded. A. Nickel B. Aluminu C. White Iron D. Lead It is a silvery dull, soft metal and the second lightest of all metals used in the industry. A. Nickel B. Aluminum C. White Iron D. Lead The least among iron ores for it contains many impurities, poor in iron contact and commonly used in England. A. Hematite B. Magnetite C. Limanite D. Siderite Which of the following is not considered to be precious metal? A. Silver B. Gold C. Platinum D. Steel It is an alloy of copper and zinc. It is approximately 1/3 zinc and 2/3 copper. A. Brass B. Bronze C. Muntz metal D. silver 48 6. It is a copper-tin alloy and is named either bell metal or brown metal. A. Brass B. Bronze C. Muntz metal D. silver 7. It is a furnace that converts pig iron into steel by oxidizing out the surplus carbon and using oxygen by throwing raw iron into the furnace. A. Open-heart furnace B. Electric furnace C. Cupola D. Bessemer 8. The most commonly-used series in the bulk production of bolts, screws, nuts and other general applications in the coarse-thread series. A. UNC B. UNF C. White iron D. Lead 9. What is the actual torque ratio of gear set divided by its gear ratio? A. approach ratio B. clearance C. contact ratio D. efficiency 10. Which of the following has low coefficient of expansion, corrosion resistant, weak in strength, and used for non-ferrous applications as alloying elements? A. Aluminum B. Aluminum oxide C. Copper oxide D. Copper 11. Which of the following material(s) is recommended for large sprocket of large speed ratio and having firm engagement? A. nickel-chromium steel B. copper C. cast iron D. aluminum 12. In which of the following carrying capacity where roller bearing is utilized better than ball bearing? A. heavy load B. low load C. high temperature load D. reversing load 13. Which of the following materials having thermal expansion of about 10 times higher than those of materials and has more heat generated during machining? A. Aluminum B. Asbestos C. Plastic D. PVC 14. To avoid scoring in the bearing surface and the shaft on to contamination/ absorption of the time dirt in the bearing during operation/ lubrication the bearing material to apply should have good ____________properties A. anti-scoring B. corrosion resistance C. embeddability D. Conformability 15. What do impact test measure? A. Compactness B. Ductility C. Plasticity D. Toughness 16. Which of the following types of gear transmit power at a certain angle? A. Bevel B. Helix C. Herringbone D. Spur 17. Which of the following gasket material is not use for high temperature? A. Asbestos B. Plastic nylon C. Rubberized D. Wool 18. How do you call a plane perpendicular to the gear axis? A. Normal plane B. Pitch plane C. Plane of rotation D. Radius of gyration 19. Which of the following is the specification of molybdenum alloy? A. SAE 3XXX B.SAE 4XXX C. SAE 5XXX D. SAE 6XXX 20. Which of the following is abundant for ferrous metals? A. Sulfur B. Phosphorous C. Manganese D. Carbon 21. What machine is used to flatten surface on a vertical, horizontal or even angular plane? A. Shaper machine B. power saw C. boring machine D. drilling machine 22. All of these are classifications of iron ore; except what? A. magnetite C. siderite B. hematite D. sulfurite 23. It refers to the internal resistance of a material to being deformed and is measured in terms of the applied load. A. stress C. ductility B. strain D. malleability 24. The property of a material which resists forces acting to pull the material apart. A .tensile strength C. bending strength B. compressive strength D. torsional strength 25. The property of a material to resist loads that are applied A. magnetite C. siderite B. hematite D. sulfurite 26. The property of a material to resist various kinds of rapidly alternating stresses. A. fatigue strength B.bending strength C. compressive strength D. impact strength 27. The ability of a material to resist loads that are applied suddenly and often at high velocity. A. fatigue strength B. bending strength C. compressive strength D. impact strength 28. The ability of a material to stretch, ben, or twist w/out breaking or cracking. A.Ductility B. Malleability C. Hardness D. Compressibility 29. Which of the ff. is considered to be the father of all machine tools? A. Lathe Machine B.Boring Machine C. Drilling Machine D. Milling Machine 30. It is ability of a material to resist the loads that are applied suddenly and often at high velocity. 49 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. A. Fatigue strength B. Impact strength C.Hardness D.Shock strength A steel of carbon range of 0.05to 0.03 percent is considered as what type of steel? A. Low carbon steel B. High carbon steel C. Medium carbon steel D. Very high carbon steel A steel of carbon range of 0.30 to 0.45 percent a considered as what type of steel? A. Low carbon steel B. High carbon steel C. Medium carbon steel D. Alloyed Steel A steel of carbon range of 0.45 to 0.75 percent a considered as what type of steel? A. Low carbon steel B. High carbon steel C. Medium carbon steel D. Alloyed Steel A steel of carbon range of 0.45 to 0.75 percent a considered as what type of steel? A. Low carbon steel B. High carbon steel C. Medium carbon steel D. Very high carbon steel Which of the ff. alloying elements of steel will tend to increase its strength w/out decreasing its toughness or ductility and w/ its large quantities the steel become tough but develop high resistance to corrosion and shock? A. chromium B. manganese C. molybdenum D. nickel Which of the ff. alloying elements of steel will produce the greatest hardening effect like carbon and at the same time reduces the enlargement of its grain structure. A. chromium B. manganese C. molybdenum D. nickel Which of the ff. alloying elements of steel will produce fine grain structure and promotes greater toughness and ductility? A. chromium 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. B. manganese C. molybdenum D. nickel Which of the ff. alloying elements of steel w/c makes it extremely hard and resistance to _w/out making it brittle? A. chromium B. manganese C. molybdenum D. nickel It is the elements used mostly in steels designed for metal cutting tools. The steels added by this element are tough, hard and very resistant to wear. A. chromium B. tungsten C. molybdenum D. nickel It is the element whose chief function is to strengthen the ferrite. It is used w/ tungsten to develop red hardness or the ability to remain hard when red hot. A .chromium B. cobalt C. molybdenum D. nickel It also known as the strain drawing. It is the process whereby certain degree of hardness is sacrificed in order to reduce brittleness and increase the toughness of steel tool. A. Tempering B. Normalizing C. Annealing D. Quenching It is the heat treatment of steel that produces extremely hard surface. The process consists of exposing the steel to hot ammonia gas for some hours. A. Nitriding B. Cyaniding C. Carburizing D. Ammonia bath How do you call the metals that contain large amount of carbon content? A. ferrous metal B. non ferrous metal C. base metal D. precious metal 44. All these are the basic kinds of cast iron , Except: A. gray iron B. malleable iron C. white iron D. red iron 45. Which of the ff. are the basic kinds of cast iron is harder and more difficult to machine because it contains carbon in carbide state? A. gray iron B. malleable iron C. white iron D. wrought iron 46. How do you call metals that have no carbon content? A. ferrous metal B. malleable iron C. non ferrous metal D. white iron 47. Which of the ff. is the type of cast iron that can stand more shock and blow than regular cast iron? A. nodular iron B. malleable iron C. wrought iron D. gray iron 48. It is a metal of almost pure iron, ductile and very tough. It can be hammered and shaped at high temperature. It has a fibrous structure because the presence of slag. A. nodular iron B. malleable iron C. wrought iron D. gray iron 49. A type of ferrous metal w/c is formed by remelting pig iron and scrap iron in a cupola furnace. It is brittle and usually gray in color, and commonly used in making casting. A. cast iron B. malleable iron C. wrought iron D. gray iron 50. A classification of iron ore w/c contains 70% iron when pure and 50% iron when mined. A. Hematite B. Magnetite 50 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. C. Limanite D. Siderite .A classification of iron ore w/c contains 72.5% iron when pure and the remaining percentages are impurities. A. Hematite B. Magnetite C. Limanite D. Siderite Which of the ff. iron ores also known as “brown hematite” or ferric oxide a yellowish brown powder? A. Hematite B. Magnetite C. Limanite D. Siderite Which of the ff. represents manganese steel? A .13XX B.40XX C.50XX D.10XX It is another kind of furnace where cast iron is remelted to make them into cast iron. The furnace is charges w/ layers of coke and pig iron plus scrap iron. A. Open-hearth furnace B. electric furnace C. Cupola D. Bessemer A furnace w/c consists of blowing a stream of air through a molten mass of iron pig. A stream of air is turned on through the wind box and enters the converter at the bottom. Manganese, carbon and other elements of varying amounts are added to produce steel w/c is then poured and solidifies. A. Open-hearth furnace B. electric furnace C. Cupola D. Bessemer A furnace similar to open hearth. This principal difference is the method of heating the charged .It is used in producing quality of steels because melting and refining is closely controlled. A. Open-hearth furnace B. electric furnace 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. C. Cupola D. Bessemer It is the process of reheating or drawing of metal that has been hardened to a comparatively low temperature in order to relieve the hardening strain and increase the toughness of the steel. A. Tempering B. Annealing C. Cyaniding D. Normalizing Case hardening is the process of hardening the outer surface of the metal and the inner parts are soft .What percentage of carbon content that this type of hardening is allowed. A.15% and above B.10 to 20% only C. less than 5% only D. Any of the ff. Steel numbered SAE-AISI, C1018 and contains 0.10% to 0.30% carbon. A. Low carbon steel B. Medium carbon steel C. High carbon steel D. Very high carbon steel A steel numbered SAE-AISI, C1035 when not rolled and contains 0.30% to 0.60% carbon. A. Low carbon steel B. Medium carbon steel C. High carbon steel D. Very high carbon steel A steel numbered SAE-AISI, C1035 when not rolled and contains 0.60% to 1.30% carbon and used when extra hardness is required. A. Low carbon steel B. Medium carbon steel C. High carbon steel D. Very high carbon steel Which of the ff. alloying elements used in making high speed steel. A .Molybdenum B. nickel C. manganese D. Silicon Which of the ff. alloying elements used in springs to make more reliant. A Silicon 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. B. Tungsten C. hardness and resistance D. Nickel It refers to that property in steel w/c resist indention or penetration .It is usually expressed in forms of the area of an indention made by a special ball under standard load, or the depth of a special indenter. A. Hardness B. Ductility C. Malleability D. wears resistance The distance from the point on a screw thread to a corresponding point on a adjacent thread, measured parallel to the axis. A. Pitch B. lead C. thread D. crest The top surface joining the two sides of a thread. A. pitch B. crest C. lead D. space The amount of variation permitted in the size of a part is the difference between the limits of maximum and the minimum dimensions of a given part. It may be expressed at plus, minus, or as both plus and minus. A. tolerance B. limits C. variation D. clearance The instrument used to reshape a grinding wheel that is grooved or out of round is called a: A. wheel aligner B. wheel emery C. wheel dresser D. wheel cutter The instrument used to remove old packing from cacking glands and stuffing boxes are called: A. packing tools B. gland box cleaner C. packing bits 51 D. packing screw 70. When working on bearings and checking for high spots, it is customary to apply what? A. white lead B. dykem blue C. red lead D. prussian blue 71. If you wanted to check the face of a pump slide valve or other flat-faced valve ,you could check for trueness on a: A. flat board B. piece of glass C. surface plate D. bearing plate 72. Which of the ff. is used to keep a metal clean while soldering? A. flax B. flux C. torch D. insulated 73. Before splicing electric wires, they should be: A. tinned B. soldered C. cleaned and tinned D. insulate 74. To check the speed of a motor or other rotary machine one would use a: A. galvanometer B. tachometer C. micrometer D. Geiger counter 75. Before drilling a hole in a piece of metal , it should be: A. marked w/ chalk B. scribed C. center punch D. protracted 76. A tap or die marked ¼-20 indicates: A.1/4”2 radius-20 cm. long B.1/4” diameter-20 threads per in C.1/4” radian -20 threads per in D.1/42 turn-20 times 77. After a piece of pipe has been cut, the hole is clean out w/ a: A. piper reamer B. pipe taper C. pipe cleaner D. hole cleaner 78. What do you call the tool(s) used for cutting threads? A. pipe cutter B. pipe threader C. pipe stock’ and die` D. pipe ratchet cutter 79. How do you call the tool used when working large size of pipe? A .chain pipe wrench B. chain holder C. chains tongs D.A or B 80. What tool is used when preparing to put fittings on copper tubing? A. tube spreader B. tube retarder C. flaring tool D. tube countersink 81. Which of the ff. is not a standard thread form? A. square B. double flute C. American national D.60 deg. sharp V 82. How do you call the tool used to cut the threads in a hole? A .top B.bit C.tap D. reamer 83. Hand taps are provided in sets of three. Which of the ff. set of three? A. taper, plug, and end B. taper, plug and bottom C. short, taper and bottom D. short, medium and long 84. Which of the ff. taps should be used to start a thread? A. plug B. bottom C. short D. taper 85. Which of the ff. size of the drill is used in preparing to tap a hole? A. equal to the size of the tap B. larger than the size of the tap C. smaller than the size of the tap D. none of the above 86. Pipe taps are: A. the same size from end to end B. tapered C. not fluted D. not hardened 87. When preparing to tap a hole pipe fitting the size of the drill will be: 88. 89. 90. 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. A. larger than the tap size B. smaller than the tap size C. equal to the size of the tap D. none of the above Which of the ff. does not have to be lubricated when drilling? A. steel B. monel C. brass D. tool steel How do you call the tool used when cutting a hole in the side of a round piece of metal? A. vise B.”V” block C.jaw holder D. chuck When measuring a drill for size measure across the: A. margin B. shank C. flutes D. porx IN threaded members, w/c of the ff. defines N.C? A. neutral cut B. national cut C. national course D. not center In threaded members, w/c of the ff. represents N.F? A. national file B. neutral file C. National fine D. not found What tool used in precision work to smooth or enlarge_______ A. round out B. reamer C. drift pin D. protractor Which of the ff. chisels would be used for cutting a groove? A. diamond –point chisel B. round nose chisel C. cold chisel D. hot chisel Which of the ff. is not a cut of file? 52 A. smooth B. half-round C. Second cut D. bastard 96. How do you call the tool used for cleaning files? A. files cleaner B. file oilstone C. file card D. scraper 97. Which of the ff. is the smallest size drill? A. #80 B. #1 C. #60 D. #0 98. Which of the ff. is the largest size drill? A. A B.Z C.X D.XX 99. The size of a drill is stamped on the: A. point B. margin C. shank D. flute 100. A. operator must wear goggles B. the surface to be babbitted must be free of moisture C. the surface to be babbitted must be clean D. all of the above ELEMENTS 12 1. 2. 3. 4. Which of the following safety precautions should be followed when renewing a flange gasket? A. drain the line thoroughly B. tie down isolation valves C. isolate the section to be worked on D. all of these In installing a new flange gasket, which of the following must be done first? A. Flange faces are painted B. Flange faces are absolutely clean C. Isolating valves are open D. Old gasket is in place Which of the following is correct about standard wire gage? A. #10 is larger than #5 B. #1 is smaller than #2 C. #25 is smaller than #20 D. #30 is larger than #25 Which of the following tools would be most useful when taking leads on bearings? A. Dividers B. Micrometer C. Outside calipers D. Center gage 5. What is the wrench size for a ¾” nut? A. 1-1/4” B. ¾” C. 1- 1/2” D. 10/24” 6. Which of the following would cause hot bearings? A. Improper oil B. Improper alignment C. Dirt in oil D. All of the above 7. What is the approximate melting point of Babbitt? A. 1000 deg. F B. 750 deg. F C. 650 deg. F D. 500 deg. F 8. Which of the following is correct in pouring Babbitt? A. It can be done in several pouring B. Must be poured all at one time C. Can be done at intervals D. Must be done in cool place 9. Which of the following groups of pipe sizes is correct? A. ¼, 1/2, ¾, 7/8, 1 B. ¼, 3/8, ½, ¾, 1 C. ¼, 3/8, ½, 5/8, ¾, 1 D. ¼, ½, 5/8, ¾, 1 10. Which of the following where pipe wrench (Stillson) was designed to be used? a. Hexagonal objects b. Square objects c. Round objects d. Flat objects 11. In which of the following where pipe is measured? a. Inside diameter b. Thickness of wall c. Outside diameter d. Wire gage 12. In which of the following where tubing is measured by: a. Inside diameter b. Thickness of wall 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. c. Outside diameter d. Wire gage How do you call the tool used to cut threads on pipe? a. Pipe tool b. Pipe vise c. Pipe stock d. Pipe cutter How do you call the pipe fitting which has two openings and provides a turn of 90 degrees? a. An elbow b. A coupling c. A tee d. A union In which of the following where plug cock offers? a. More resistance to flow than a globe valve b. The same resistance to flow as a globe valve c. Less resistance to flow than a globe valve d. The same resistance to flow as an angle valve What is the common flux to be used when soldering brass, copper or tin? a. Tallow b. Borax c. Rosin d. Sal ammoniac In one turn of the screw in a micrometer, it moves the spindle by what amount? a. 0.25” b. 0.025” c. 0.205” d. 0.110” What is the process used to retard corrosion on iron pipe? a. Soldering b. Tempering c. Annealing d. Galvanizing On XX heavy pipe the extra metal is added to which of the following? a. Outside b. Inside 53 c. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. Half on the inside, half on the outside d. Three quarters in the outside, one quarter on the inside Which is very necessary when installing packing in a packing box? a. Leave one old turn at the bottom of the packing box b. Remove one turn and install one new turn of packing c. Leave sufficient and clearance on each turn to allow for expansion d. Place end cuts directly in line with each other A square foot of steel plate 1/8” thick weighs 5 pounds. The weight of a steel plate 10 feet long and 4 feet wide would be how much? a. 200 lbs b. 20 lbs c. 2000 lbs d. 20,000 lbs Cast iron weighs 640 pounds per cubic foot. How much is the weight of cast iron block 14”x12”x18”? a. 1200 lbs b. 1120 lbs c. 1000 lbs d. 1088 lbs A tank 28” in diameter and 14’ high is filled with water. The total pressure on the bottom of the tank is: a. 3741 lbs b. 2573 lbs c. 4257 lbs d. 3000 lbs A double-bottom tank is 18’ wide, 24’ long and 4’ deep. It is filled with fresh water. The total capacity in tons is: a. 50 b. 55 c. 48 d. 45 Sheet metal of #18 gage is heavier than: a. 12 gage b. 22 gage 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. c. 14 gage d. 16 gage What is the use of shims? a. Separate fresh and salt-water lines b. Replace fuses c. Adjust cylinder liners d. Adjust bearing clearances How do you call the process used to retard corrosion (rust) on iron pipe and fitting? a. Tinning b. Galvanizing c. Soldering d. Sulphurizing In pipe fittings the term “offset” refers to what? a. A cut-off running at right angles to the original piping b. Two pipes running parallel to each other c. A bend in the pipe d. Two sizes of pipe in the same run In machine shop, if the lips of the drill are of different lengths then which of the following will likely happen? a. The drill will not cut b. The hole will be larger than the drill c. The hole will be smaller than the drill d. None of these will happen Which of the following statement(s) is correct for the “brazed joint”/ a. Stronger than a soldered joint b. Weaker than a soldered joint c. The same strength as a soldered joint d. Three times as strong as a soldered joint Brazing requires which of the following/ a. Hot solder b. More heat c. Soft solder d. A and B 32. What is/are the primary reason(s) why lead is used in solder? a. It has a high melting b. It is cheap c. It has a low melting d. B and C 33. What is the name of the taper shank used on drills? a. Miller b. Starrett c. Morse d. Stanley 34. What is the effect if the melting point of solder is very high? a. Weaker the solder joint b. Stronger the solder joint c. Softer the solder joint d. Harder the solder joint 35. Which of the following will likely happen if the angle on a drill is less than 59 deg.? a. The drill will make a larger hole b. The drill will make a smaller hole c. The hole will take longer to drill and more power is required to drive the drill d. The drill will not center properly 36. What is/are the reason(s) of soda being added to water and used for cooling instead of water? a. It reduces the amount of heat generated b. It improves the finish c. It overcomes rusting d. All of these 37. What will likely happen if the drill’s speed is too high? a. Cut faster b. Cut slower c. Lose its temper d. Not cut 38. The lip clearance of a drill should be approximately how many degrees? a. 20 deg. – 25 deg. b. 12 deg. – 15 deg. c. 5 deg. – 10 deg. 54 d. 15 deg. – 20 deg. 39. If the cutting edges of a drill are cut at different angles: a. The drill will not cut b. The hole will be larger than the drill c. The hole will be smaller than the drill d. None of the above 40. What is the correct cutting angle on a drill for ordinary work? a. 45 deg. b. 59 deg. c. 50 deg. d. 65 deg. 41. A piece of stock 8” long is 4” diameter on one end and 1” diameter on the other end. The taper per foot is: a. 4” b. 4 – ¼” c. 4 – ½” d. 4 – 1/16” 42. A piece of stock 8” long is 3” diameter at one end and 1 – ½” diameter at other end. The taper per inch is: a. ½” b. 3/16” c. ¾” d. 5/16” 43. A piece if stock 6” long is 2” diameter at one end and is cut with a taper of ½” to the foot. The diameter of the smaller end will be: a. 1 – ½” b. 1 – ¼” c. 1 – ¾” 44. If a piston ring is to be made 1/64” larger in diameter per inch diameter of the cylinder which it is to fit , the required diameter of the piston ring to fit an 8” cylinder will be: a. 8 – ¼” b. 8 – 3/16” c. 8 – 1/8” d. 8 – 5/32” 45. What is the reason why drill “squeal’s” when cutting? 46. 47. 48. 49. a. Drill being ground improperly b. Insufficient lubrication c. Drill being too hot d. Any of the above In what operation where “center drilling” is to be found? a. Drilling center in an oddshaped piece of metal b. Drilling and countersinking with one tool c. Centering with one tool and drilling with another d. Drilling a center in a piece of stock in a drill press Which of the following defines “pitch” in threads? a. A distance of the full length of the thread b. The distance from a point on one thread to a corresponding point on the next thread measured parallel to the axis c. The distance from the top of one thread to the bottom of the next thread d. The distance from the bottom of a head on a bolt to the first thread A tool bit for cutting an American National thread should be ground with what angle? a. 45˚ b. 60˚ c. 90˚ d. 30˚ An approximate safe rule for cutting new pistons for steam pumps is to allow: a. 0.002” between piston and cylinder for each inch diameter of piston b. 0.001” between piston and cylinder for each inch diameter of piston c. 0.010” between piston and cylinder for each inch diameter of piston d. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 0.0001” between piston and cylinder for each inch diameter of piston An approximate safe rule for cutting new piston rings for steam pumps is to make the ring: a. 1/32” larger in diameter per inch diameter of cylinder b. 1/16” larger in diameter than that of the cylinder c. 1/16” larger in diameter per inch diameter of cylinder d. 0.005” larger in diameter per inch diameter of cylinder What is the approximate gap clearance for new piston rings for steam pumps? a. 0.003” for each inch of diameter of cylinder b. 0.001” for each inch of diameter of cylinder c. 0.010” for each inch of diameter of cylinder d. 0.050” for each inch of diameter of cylinder The familiar “3/8 – 16” in machine shop means what? a. 6 pieces, 3/8” long b. Gear with 16 teeth and a 3/8” arbor hole c. 3/8” square , 16” lone d. 3/8” diameter, 16 threads per inch The work should be held ______, when using a drill press. a. The hand b. A vise or clamp c. A gloved hand d. Pliers What is/are the reason/s why tapered shanks are used on large drill presses? a. The drill can be centered more easily b. The drill can be easily forced out of a sleeve with a drift c. The shank will not turn when cutting 55 d. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. The shank can be reground when worn Which of the following is not a common drill shank? a. Straight b. Fluted c. Taper d. Bit What is the usual cutting angle on a drill for drilling mild steel? a. 39 deg. b. 59 deg. c. 49 deg. d. 69 deg. When installing a new grinding wheel, always use: a. Blotting paper gaskets on each side of the wheel b. Copper gasket on each side of the wheel c. Only the steel washers provided with the machine d. None of the above What is the other term for the operation of “truing” a grinding wheel? a. Centering b. Sizing c. Dressing d. Rounding What tool is used to check external pipe threads? a. Plug gage b. Pitch gage c. Thread gage d. Ring gage What tool is used to check internal pipe threads? a. Plug gage b. Pitch gage c. Thread gage d. Ring gage Which of the following is used to cut gears? a. Gear cutter b. Gear center c. Gear hob d. Gear threader 62. If you use dry grinding wheel for sharpening tool bits, dip the end of the bit in water frequently to prevent: a. Burning your fingers b. Annealing the cutting edge of the bit c. Hardening of the tip d. The tip from crystallizing 63. A piece of tool steel held against an emery wheel will give off: a. White sparks with stars on the ends b. Yellow sparks c. No sparks d. Green sparks 64. Grinding wheels have a range of soft to hard abrasive materials depending on the use. Most manufacturers letter their wheels from A to Z. Which of the following marks represents the hardest? a. E b. Z c. A d. E1 65. What is the main difference between a planer and a shaper? a. The planer has an offset table and the shaper has a horizontal table b. The shaper has a rotting table and the planer has a horizontal table c. The table of a planer has a reciprocating motion past the tool head while the table of the shaper is stationary and the tool head has a reciprocating motion d. One is larger than the other 66. One of the factors involved in the choice of grinding wheel is: a. The kind of material to be ground b. The amount of stock to be removed c. The kind of finish required d. All of the above 67. The “tang” of a file is the part that: a. Does the cutting b. Has no teeth c. Fits into the handle d. Is opposite the handle 68. In general, files are divided into two classes called: a. Single-cut and double-cut b. Rough and smooth c. Fine and coarse d. Heel and sizes 69. The length of a file is measured from: a. End to end b. Point to end c. Point to heel d. Heel to end 70. Which of the following where “pillar” files are used? a. Filling slots b. Filing against a shoulder c. Filing keyways d. Any of the above 71. Which of the following will usually happen to the blade of flexible hacksaw applied by too much pressure? a. Snap easily b. Buckle or run out of line c. Cut too fast d. Cut on a slant 72. Which of the following best defines soldering? a. It is holding two metals together by heating b. It is joining two metals by a third soft metal that is applied in molten state c. It is holding two different kind of metals together by heating d. It is joining two metals together by heating 73. What is the use of flux in soldering? a. Keep the solder from running off the metal b. Keep the metal from getting too hot 56 c. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. Keep the tip of the soldering iron clean d. Remove and prevent oxidation of the metals A surface should be prepared for soldering by: a. Filing the surface b. Acid-cleaning the surface c. Scraping the surface d. Any of the above What is (are) the hand tool(s) used for cutting threads on round stocks? a. Stock and die b. Stock c. Die wrench d. Stock cutter A tapered piece of stock is 2” long, 1-1/8” diameter at one end and ¾” diameter at the other end. The taper per foot is: a. 2” b. 2 – ¼” c. 2 – ½” d. 2 – 1/16” Which of the following best defines sweating? a. Soldering two different kinds of metal together b. Separating two pieces of metal that have been soldered together c. Tinning two surfaces, applying, flux between them, holding the two together and heating d. None of the above If muriatic acid is used as a flux, the soldered area must be cleaned thoroughly afterwards to prevent: a. Anyone touching it from getting burned b. Remaining acid from eating the metal c. The acid from evaporating and the solder disintegrating d. None of the above Solder will not unite with a metal surface that has: 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. a. Grease on it b. Oxidation on it c. Dirt on it d. Any of the above Prepared soldered paste flux is most popular if you did not have any, you could use: a. Hydrochloric acid b. Nitric acid c. Sulfuric acid d. Any of the above Hard solder is made of which of the following? a. Copper and zinc b. Tin and copper c. Tin and zinc d. Tin and lead Which of the following is the flux usually used for hard soldering? a. Rosin b. Barium c. Borax d. Alum In which of the following where straight muriatic acid is often used as a flux? a. Galvanized iron b. Sheet steel c. Cast iron d. Any of the above For aluminum, special solders are being used and will usually require which of the following? a. More heat b. The same heat as copper wire c. Less heat d. The same heat as sheet metal Copper is annealed by heating to a cherry red color and _____. a. Dousing in cold water b. Dousing in oil c. Cooling slowly in air d. Dousing in hot water Soft solder is made of which of the following? a. Copper and zinc b. Tin and copper c. Tin and lead d. Tin and zinc 87. A piece of mild steel held against an emery wheel will give off ____. a. Bright shiny sparks b. No sparks c. Light straw-colored sparks d. Green sparks 88. A gear wheel making 156 RPM has 56 teeth. It drives another gear at 91 RPM. The number of teeth on the second gear is: a. 65 b. 50 c. 90 d. 96 89. Tool steel can be hardened by which of the following? a. Heating red hot and plunging into water b. Heating red hot and cooling in a blast of air c. Heating red hot and plunging into linseed or cottonseed oil d. Any of the above, depending on type and use 90. At what temperature where soft solder approximately melts? a. 250 deg. b. 450 deg. c. 350 deg. d. 550 deg. 91. What material where a scriber is made from? a. Carbon steel b. Tool steel c. Cold-rolled steel d. Hot-rolled steel 92. What should be done first before applying layout blue on a piece of metal? a. Roughened b. Clean c. Hot d. cold 93. How many flutes does a drill bit have? a. 4 flutes b. 2 flutes c. 3 flutes 57 d. No flutes 94. Where is the correction position of the tool bit when facing off a piece of material in the lathe chuck? a. Above center b. Below center c. At the center d. Off center 95. Standard vise has ______ jaws? a. Soft b. hard c. semi-hard d. semi-soft 96. In machining, which of the following could be the reason if tool bit burns? a. Speed is too slow b. Material is too hard c. Speed is too fast d. Material cannot be cut 97. Which of the following where the lathe compound is used? a. Angle cutting b. Facing c. Grooving d. Any of the above 98. When the dial on the cross-feed is turned 0.010”, how much is removed from the diameter of the stock being cut? a. 0.010” b. 0.005” c. 0.020” d. 0.015” 99. Which of the following describes a flexible back hacksaw blade? a. Only the teeth hardened b. A movable back c. Flexible ends d. Only the back hardened 100. The flexible type hacksaw blade is best suited for which of the following materials? A. Channel iron B. Aluminum C. Tubing D. Any of the above Elements 13 1. Hacksaw blades are made of what materials? A. tool steel B. tungsten alloy steel C. high-speed steel D. any of the above 2. A hacksaw blade with 24 TPI is best suitable for cutting which of the following materials? A. tubing B. brass and copper C. sheet metal over 18 gage D. any of the above 3. Which of the following is a "must"for all hard hacksaw blades? A. It has a hard back and flexible teeth B. It has a flexible back and hard teeth C. It has the entire blade hardened D. It will only fit a solid frame hacksaw 4. How many positions can a hacksaw blade be placed in a frame? A. Two positions B. One position C. Four position D. Three position 5. Files are divided into two general classes. How are these classified? A. Rough and smooth B. Single-cut and double-cut C. Large and small D. Glat shapes and round shapes 6. The term "set" of a saw best defines what? A. To set properly in the frame B. Alternate teeth are turned slightly to left and right to make cutting slot slightly wider than the thickness of the blade C. The teeth have been case-hardened for better cutting D. The teeth are set evenly apart 7. All hard hacksaw blades is best suited for work on which of the following? A. Brass B. Cast iron C. Tool steel D. Any of the above 8. Which of the following is the best instrument for measuring thousandths of an inch? a. Caliper b. Micrometer c. Tachometer d. Pyrometer 9. A hacksaw blade with 34 teeth per inch should be used for cutting which of the following materials? a. Brass b. Heavy stock c. Cast iron d. Thin wall tubing 10. Where is the hacksaw blade should be placed in the? a. The teeth pointing forward b. The teeth pointing backward c. One end looser than the other end d. The teeth facing in any direction 11. Which of the following is the usual procedure when cutting a long thin piece of metal? a. Turn the blade upside down in the frame b. Turn the blade at right angles to the frame c. Use a blade with fewer teeth per inch d. Set the blade in the frame with the teeth facing toward you 12. A hacksaw blade with 18 teeth per inch is best suited for cutting what materials? a. Solid stock b. Aluminum c. Cast iron d. Any of the above 13. What is the used of coolant in the power hacksaw when cutting materials? a. Absorb the heat of friction b. Prevent the blade from over heating c. Prevent the blade from losing its temper d. All of the above 14. What is the used for finishing a piece of work to size with a file? a. Double-cut-fine tooth file b. Mill file c. Single-cut fine tooth file d. Crossing file 15. The process of finishing off a piece of metal with a real smooth finish. a. Draw - filing b. Mill-filing c. Side-filing d. Flat-filing 16. How do you call a small piece of metal clogged between the teeth on the file? a. Clogs b. Pins c. Flats 58 d. Bumps 17. Which of the following is described as the "safe edge" of tge file? a. The end opposite the handle b. The edge with no teeth c. The one with the handle d. None of the above 18. The best procedure when filing a piece of metal in a lathe is to take: a. Short even strokes b. Long fast strokes c. Long slow strokes d. Short fast strokes 19. Which of the following information is necessary when ordering a file? a. Size (length) b. Type of teeth c. Shape d. All of the above 20. Which of the following is the best file to be used when finishing sharp corners or slots and grooves? a. Mill file b. Knife file c. Square d. Jeweler's file 21. How is "eleven-sixteenths" of an inch expressed in decimal? a. 0.6785 b. 0.6875 c. 0.7685 d. 0.6578 22. What is the approximate distance of the marking on a micrometer barrel? a. 0.025" apart b. 0.0025" apart c. 0.250" apart d. 2.50" apart 23. Which of the following is the effect if the lathe is put into back gear? a. Go backward of the same speed b. Faster c. Slower d. At a lower speed backward 24. The work should be held with _______ when using a drill press? a. The hand b. A vise or clamp c. A pair of pliers d. Gloves on 25. What is normally used in drilling a hole in a piece of work held in a lathe chuck? a. Compound rest b. Tailstock and drill chuck c. Cross-feed d. Headstock 26. Copper is annealed by heating to a cherry red color and: a. Dousing in cold water b. Dousing in oil c. Cooling slowly in air d. Dousing in hot water 27. What is the main purpose of "annealing" a metal? a. To make the metal harder b. To make the metal softer c. To make the metal harder medium-hard d. To make the metal harder shiny 28. Te purpose of "tempering” is to make a metal what? a. Harder b. Less brittle c. Softer d. More brittle 29. What is the minimum diameter of a piece of round stock necessary to make a square key 3/4 on a side? a. 1.5" b. 1.0" c. 1.06" d. 0.75" 30. A scriber is made from what materials? a. Carbon steel b. Tool steel c. Cold-rolled steel d. Hot-rolled steel 31. Before applying layout blue on a piece of metal, it must be: a. Roughened b. Cleaned c. Heated d. Cold 32. A drill bit has how many flutes? a. 4 flutes b. 2 flutes c. 3 flutes d. No flutes 33. Te alignment of coupling faces can be checked by what process? a. Inserting an inside micrometer b. Inserting a thermocouple c. Inserting a feeler gage between the coupling faces at various points around the circumference d. rotating and measuring to nearest permanent fitting 34. A piece of cast iron held against emery wheel will gas off what? a. Dull yellow sparks b. Red sparks c. Bright shiny sparks d. No sparks 35. When cutting materials in a lathe, the softer the materials being cut, the tool bit should have: a. More top rake b. Double top rake c. Less top rake d. Any of the above 36. After grinding a tool bit, the cutting should be: a. Case-hardened b. Stoned with an oilstone c. Rubbed with emery cloth d. Rubbed with crocus cloth 37. When turning a piece of round metal in a lathe, the front clearance should be smaller for: a. Large-diameter cutting b. Cutting angles c. Small-diameter cutting d. None of the above 38. When cutting the materials in a lathe, the harder the materials being cut, the tool bit should be: a. More side rake b. More top rake c. Less side rake d. No side rake 39. What is the primary purpose of knurling? a. Smooth material b. Roughen material c. Polish material d. Sharpen material 40. What do you call the process of removing the sharp edges from a piece of stock? a. Knurling b. Planning c. Chamfering 59 d. Turning 41. At what speed that carbon steel drill should be operated? a. Speed greater than that when using a high speed drill b. Speed less than that when using a high speed drill c. The same speed as that when using a high speed drill d. None of the above 42. A specific method of zinc galvanizing in which parts are tumbled in zinc dust at high temperatures. a. Sheradizing b. Super finishing c. Polishing d. Pickling 43. Abrasion of parts against wheels or belts coated with polishing compounds. a. Sheradizing b. Super finishing c. Polishing d. Pickling 44. A super fibe grinding operation used to expose no fragmented, crystalline base metal. a. Sheradizing b. Super finishing c. Polishing d. Pickling 45. The process in which the metalis dipped in dilute acid solutions to remove dirt grease and oxides. a. Sheradizing b. Super finishing c. Polishing d. Pickling 46. A hot-dip or electroplate application of tin to steel. a. Tin-plating b. Metal spraying c. Organic finishes d. Lapping 47. A fine grinding operation used to obtain exact fit and dimensional accuracy. a. Tin-plating b. Metal spraying c. Organic finishes d. Lapping 48. The covering of surfaces with an organic film of paint enamel or lacquer. a. Tin-plating b. Metal spraying c. Organic finishes d. Lapping 49. The spraying of molten metal onto product. Methods include metalizing,metal powder spraying and plasma frame spraying. a. Tin-plating b. Metal spraying c. Organic finishes d. Lapping 50. Application of a thin phosphate on steel to improve corrosion resistance. a. Parkerizing b. Honing c. Hand surfacing d. Galvanizing 51. This process is known as bonderizing when used as a partner for paints. a. Parkerizing b. Honing c. Hand surfacing d. Galvanizing 52. The grinding operation using stones moving in a reciprocating pattern. Leaves a characteristic cross-hatch pattern a. Parkerizing b. Honing c. Hand surfacing d. Galvanizing 53. The creation (by sprayng,plating, fusion welding, or heat treatment) of a hard metal surface in a softer product. a. Parkerizing b. Honing c. Hand surfacing d. Galvanizing 54. A zinc coating applied to low carbon steel to improve corrosion resistance. The coating can be applied in a file dip bath, by electroplating or by dry tumbling (sheradizing) a. Parkerizing b. Honing c. Hand surfacing d. Galvanizing 55. The electro-deposition of a coating onto the workplace. Electrical current is used to drive ions in solution to the part. The workpiece is the cathode in the electrical circuit. a. Electroplating b. Calorizing c. Burnishing d. Buffing 56. The diffusing of aluminum into a steel surface,producing an aluminum oxide that protects the steel from high-temperature corrosion a. Electroplating b. Calorizing c. Burnishing d. Buffing 57. How do you call the process of fine grinding it peering operation designed to leave a "characteristic pattern on the surface of the workplace"? a. Electroplating b. Calorizing c. Burnishing d. Buffing 58. A fine finishing operation, similar to polishing, using a very fine polishing compound. a. Electroplating b. Calorizing c. Burnishing d. Buffing 59. Rotating parts in a barrel filled with an abrasive or non abrasive medium. Widely used to remove burrs, flash, scale, and oxides a. Abrasive cleaning b. Calorizing c. Barrel finishing d. Anodizing 60. An electroplating - acid bath oxidation process for aluminum and magnesium. The workplace is the anode in the electrical circuit. a. Abrasive cleaning b. Tumbling c. Barrel finishing d. Anodizing 61. Shooting sand (i.e sand blasting), steel grit, or steel shot against work pieces to remove casting sand, scale and oxidation. a. Abrasive cleaning b. Tumbling c. Barrel finishing d. Anodizing 60 62. What is the other term for barrel finishing? a. Abrasive cleaning b. Tumbling c. Barrel finishing d. Anodizing 63. Brittle materials produce discrete fragments known as a. A chip breaker grooves b. Discontinuous chips c. Non-segmented chips d. Type-two chips 64. Ductile materials form long helix-coiled string chips known as: a. Continuous chips b. Discontinuous chips c. Segmented chips d. Type-one chips 65. Often ground in the cutting tool face to cause long chips to break into shorter, more manageable pieces. a. A chip breaker grooves b. Discontinuous chips c. Non-segmented chips d. Type-two chips 66. What is the typical chip ratio? a. 0.50 b. 0.75 c. 0.25 d. 1.00 67. The angle at which the tool meets the workpiece is characterized by: a. True rake angle b. Clearance angle c. Relief angle d. Wedge angle 68. Which of the following is the sum of the rake, clearance of wedge angles? a. 90deg. b. 180deg. c. 45deg. d. 75deg. 69. What is the relative velocity difference between the tool and the workpiece? a. Cutting speed b. Chip velocity c. Shear velocity d. Rake velocity 70. How do you call the velocity of the chip relative to the act face? a. Cutting speed b. Chip velocity c. Shear velocity d. Rake velocity 71. How do you call the velocity of the chip relative to the work piece? a. Cutting speed b. Chip velocity c. Shear velocity d. Rake velocity 72. Which of the following is the primary parameter affecting the cutting energy requirement? a. Compressive stress b. Shear stress c. Torsional stress d. Bending stress 73. The energy expended per unit volume removed is known as: a. Specific cutting energy b. Metal removal rate c. Cutting horsepower d. Absolute cutting energy 74. A plain carbon steel with approximately 0.9 to 1.3% carbon, which has been hardened and tempered? a. Carbon tool steel b. High speed steel c. Low speed steel d. Medium speed steel 75. Contains tungsten or chromium and retains its hardness up to approximately 600C. a. Carbon tool steel b. High speed steel c. Low speed steel d. Medium speed steel 76. Cast non-ferrous tools are brittle but can be used up to approximately: a. 1000 C b. 925 C c. 1500 C d. 750 C 77. Which of the following is produced through powder metallurgy from non-ferrous metals? a. Sintered carbides b. Ceramic tools c. Diamonds d. Cast non-ferrous 78. Ceramic tools operate at what temperatures? a. Below 2000F b. Below 2200F c. Above 2000F d. Above 2200F 79. Which of the following is manufactured from aluminum oxide have the same expected life as carbide tools but can operate at speeds from two to three times higher? They operate below 1100 C. a. Sintered carbides b. Ceramic tools c. Diamonds d. Cast non-ferrous 80. Which of the following are used in specific case, usually finishing operations? a. Sintered carbides b. Ceramic tools c. Diamonds d. Cast non-ferrous 81. Used as finishing operation since very fine and dimensionally accurate surface can be produced. a. Grinding b. Snagging c. Honing d. Lapping 82. Describes very rough grinding, such as t5hat performed in foundries to remove gates, fins, and risers from cesting. a. Grinding b. Snagging c. Honing d. Lapping 83. Grinding in very much little material, 0.001 to 0.005 is removed. a. Grinding b. Snagging c. Honing d. Lapping 84. Which of the following is not a measuring device? a. Orsatanalyser b. Thermometer c. Micrometer caliper d. Divider 85. A plain carbon steel with approximately 0.9 to 1.3% carbon which has been hardened and tempered. a. Carbon tool steel b. Cast non-ferrous 61 c. High speed steel d. Diamond 86. Carbon tool steel can be given a good edge, but is restricted to use below: a. 400 to 600 F b. 300 to 400 F c. 700 to 800 F d. 800 to 1000 F 87. Which of the following contains tungsten or chromium and retains its hardness up to approximately 1100 F, a property known as red harness? a. Ceramic tools b. Diamonds c. High speed Steel d. Carbon tool steel 88. Cast non-ferrous tools are brittle but can be used up to approximately: a. 1700 F b. 2200 F c. 2000 F d. 600 F 89. They are produced through powder metallurgy from non-ferrous materials. a. Diamonds b. Cast non-ferrous c. Ceramic tools d. Sintered Carbides 90. Sintered carbide operates as cutting speeds how many times as fast as HSS tools: a. 2 to 5 b. Thrice c. 5 to 7 d. Twice 91. Which of the following is manufactured from aluminum oxide have the same expected life as carbide tools but can operate at speeds from two to three times higher? a. Ceramic tools b. High speed steels c. Diamonds d. Carbon tool steel 92. Able in the presence of high temperature iron used in specific cases, usually in finishing operations. a. Ceramic tools b. Diamonds c. High speed steel d. Aluminum 93. Percent of the heat developed in cutting is due to friction between the tool and the work piece is? a. Approximately 50% b. Approximately 10% c. Approximately 25% d. Approximately 75% 94. Which of the following is used to reduced friction, removed heat, remove chips and protect against corrosion. a. Water vapor b. Carbon c. Air d. Cutting fluid 95. Which of the following is a good heat remove but it promote rust? a. Air b. Kerosene c. Carbon Dioxide d. Water 96. Addition of ___________ to water produces an efficient inexpensive cutting fluid that does not promote rusting. a. Sal soda b. Kerosene lubricants c. Straight cutting oil d. Air 97. It reduces friction and do not cause rust but are less efficient of heat removal than water: a. Sal soda b. Kerosene lubricants c. Straight cutting oil d. Air 98. Taylor’s equation relates cutting speed v and tool life T for particular combination of tool and workplace, VTn = constant. This equation is also known as: a. Flank wear b. Nose failure c. Crater wear d. Tool life 99. After any cutting or standard grinding operation, the surface of the workplace will consist of: a. Smear metal b. Ultrafinishing c. Superfinishing d. Centerless grinding 100. A method that does not require clamping, chucking, or holding round work pieces. a. b. c. d. Centerless grinding Laser machining Chemical milling Ultrafinishing ELEMENTS 14 1. Which of the following uses high-energy electrical discharges to shape electrically conducting work piece? A. electrochemical machining B. electrochemical grinding C. electrical discharge machining D. ultrasonic grinding 2. For common brass tools, wear ratios for the tool and work piece vary between: A. 4:1 B. 20:1 C. 20:1 D. 8:1 3. For expensive tool materials, wear ratios for the tool and work piece vary between: A. 4:1 B. 20:1 C. 10:1 D. 8:1 4. It removes heat by electrolysis in a high current deplating operation A. electrochemical machining B. electronic erosion C. electrospark machining D. electrical discharge machining 5. What is the other name of electrolytic grinding? A. laser grinding B. electrochemical grinding C. ultrasonic grinding D. chemical milling 6. It is typically used in the manufacture of printed circuit boards, is the selective removal of material not protected by a mask. A. chemical milling B. laser machining C. ultrasonic machining D. electronic erosion 7. It can be used to shape hard brittle materials such as glass, ceramics, crystals and gem stones, as well as tool steels and other metals. A. chemical milling B. laser machining 62 C. ultrasonic machining D. electronic erosion 8. It is used to cut or burn very small holes in the work piece with high dimensional accuracy. A. electrochemical machining B. laser machining C. chemical milling D. electronic erosion 9. A general term used to denote the blanking, bending and forming and shearing of thin-gage metals. A. presswork B. transfer die C. strip die D. brake 10. Used with dies and punches to form the work pieces A. station B. transfer die C. strip die D. presses 11. With ___________ the work piece advances through a sequence of operations: A. presswork B. brakes C. tonnage D. progressive dies 12. Cut pieces from flat plates, strips and coil stock A. shearing B. bends allowance C. forming dies D. spring back 13. It produces usable pieces, leaving the source piece behind as scrap A. punching B. drawing C. blanking D. coining 14. The operation of removing scrap blanks from the work piece, leaving the source piece as the final product A. punching B. drawing C. clanking Coining 15. A cold forming process that converts a flat into hollow vessel A. embossing B. drawing C. swaging d. punching 16. It is used in the production of coins, is a severe operation requiring high tonnage, due to the fact that the metal flow is completely confined within the die cavity A. coining B. embossing C. swaging D. blanking 17. Forms shallow raised letters or other designs in relief on the surface of sheet metal blanks A. coining B. embossing C. swaging D. blanking 18. Reduce the work piece area by cold flowing the metal into die cavity by a high compressive force or impact A. coining B. embossing C. swaging D. blanking 19. The repeated hammering of a work piece to obtain the desired shape A. spring back B. blanking C. punching D. forging 20. Relies on closed impression dies to produce the desired shape A. hammer forging B. open die forging C. smith forging D. drop forging 21. What is the other name give to gravity drop hammers? A. board hammers B. press forging C. powered hammers D. impactor forging 22. The forging blows are repeated at the rate of several times a minute for A. gravity drop hammers or board hammers B. press forging C. powered hammers D. impactor forging 23. The forging blows are repeated at the rate of more than 300 times a minute for A. gravity drop hammers or board hammers B. press forging C. powered hammers D. impactor forging 24. The work piece is held in position while the dies are hammered horizontally into it from both sides A. gravity drop hammers or board hammers B. press forging C. powered hammers D. impactor forging 25. Involves holding and applying pressure to round heated blanks A. upset forming B. flash C. pickling D. parting line 26. With_________, the part is shaped by a slow squeezing reaction, rather than impacts A. drop forging B. impactor forging C. press forging D. upset forging 27. Following forging, the part will have a thin projection of excess metal as ________at the parting line A. pickling B. flash C. trimmer dies D. upset 28. The flash is trimmed off by ___________in a subsequent operation A. pickling B. upset C. trimmer dies D. forging 29. With________, a mold is produced by packing and around a pattern A. sand molding B. gravity molding C. die casting D. plastic molding 63 30. To facilitate the removal of the pattern, all surfaces parallel to the direction of withdrawal are slightly tapered. This taper is called A. gate B. riser C. sprue D. draft 31. In the gating system, the metal is poured into a sprue hole and enters a vertical passage known as A. gates B. downgate C. draft D. risers 32. Serve as accumulators to feed molten metal into the cavity during initial shrinkage A. gates B. downgate C. draft D. risers 33. An entrance to the cavity maybe constricted to control the rate of fill and such constrictions are known as__________ A. gates B. downgate C. sprue D. risers 34. Molten metal is poured into a metal or graphite mold where pressure is not used to fill the mold A. sand molding B. plastic molding C. gravity molding D. non-gravity molding 35. Suitable for creating parts of zinc, aluminum, copper, magnesium, and lead/tin alloys A. die casting B. investment casting C. centrifugal casting D. continuous casting 36. More than how may percent of all die casting uses zinc alloys? A. 50% B. 25% C. 75% D. 80% 37. Molten metal is forced under pressure into a permanent metallic mold known as A. die B. mold C. alloy D. torpedo 38. The cast iron flywheels are commonly designed with a factor of safety of ________________ A. 14 to 15 B. 8 to 9 C. 10 to 13 D. 6 to 12 39. A pair of equal and opposite (not collinear) forces that tend cause a rotation of a body A. couple B. equilibrium C. centroids D. vector 40. It is the ratio of the pitch diameter in inches to the number of teeth A. pitch circle B. module C. English module D. pitch diameter 41. When the motion is diminished /decreasing instead of increasing is called A. deceleration B. retarded motion C. uniform negative impulse D. all of these 42. Which of the following is a unit or energy A. ft-lb B. BTU/hr C. hp D. watt 43. When high strength and durability are a requirements for choosing gear materials it is preferable to use _________material A. hardened bronze B. phenolic laminated C. steel D. white iron 44. Which of the forces whose line of actions are parallel but not necessarily equal in magnitude A. couple B. resultant C. non collinear D. non concurrent 45. The product of the mass and the velocity of the center of gravity of the body is called A. linear momentum B. linear impulse C. angular impulse D. angular momentum 46. Two parallel shaft connected by pure rolling turn in the same direction and having a speed ratio of 2.75, what is the distance of the two shaft if the smaller cylinder is 22cm in diameter A. 16.60cm B. 25.25cm C. 30.25cm D. 19.25cm 47. The distance between similar equality-spaced tooth surfaces in a given direction and along a given line A. pitch circle B. pitch C. pitch plane D. pitch diameter 48. It is simply defined as a simple push and pull A. power B. work C. inertia D. force 49. How did you call opposite directional forces equal in magnitude and parallel A. non coplanar B. couple C. centroid D. coplanar 50. Which of the following terms is applied to quantities such as time, volume and density? A. couple B. components C. resultants D. scalar 51. The use of hardened steel for the mating metal gear appears to give the best results and longer operational life. The usual hardness in the range of A. over 600 BHN B. below 350 BHN C. 300 to 400 BHN D. over 400 BHN 52. It is the product of the resultant of all forces acting on a body and the time A. linear momentum B. angular momentum 64 C. linear impulse D. all of these 53. The separate forces which can be so combined are called A. concurrent forces B. couple C. non concurrent forces D. component forces 54. Continuous stretching under load even if the stress is less than the yield point A. plasticity B. creep C. elasticity D. ductility 55. The most known lubricants being utilized in whatever category of load and speed are oil, air, grease and dry lubricants like A. bronze B. silicon C. lead D. graphite 56. A coupling that allows axial flexibility/movement in the operation. Made of alternate bolting of steel, leather, fabric and/or plastic material into the two flanges A. flexible disk coupling B. flexing Oldham coupling C. flexible toroidal spring coupling D. elastic-material bonded coupling 57. It consists of two cranks, a stationary piece called the line of centers and the connecting rod is A. five bar linkage B. three-crank linkage C. four-crank braces D. four-bar linkage 58. Used to change rotary motion to reciprocating motion A. rack gears B. helical gears C. hypoid gears D. herringbone gears 59. The effective face width of a helical gear divided by gear axial pitch A. approach ratio B. arc of recess C. arc of action D. face overlap 60. Pitch diameter less the diameter of the roller chain is equal to A. top land B. addendum C. bottom diameter D. face overlap 61. Generally applied on speed reducer due to large speed ratio A. bevel gears B. worm gears C. helical gears D. hypoid gears 62. If shaft size is specified as-diameter 2.00’’ max, and 1.99’’ min in diameter then the 0.010’’ could be defined as A. allowance B. variance C. fit D. tolerance 63. A material plane was subjected to a load. When the load was removed the strain disappeared. From the structural change which of the following can be considered about this material? A. it has high modules of elasticity B. it is plastic C. it does not follow Hookes law D. it is elastic 64.For an evenly distributed and uniform wear on each meshing gear tooth, the ideal design practice is to considered a A. wear resistance alloy addition to tooth gears B. heat treatmentof the gears C. hardening of each tooth D. hunting tooth addition 65. helix angle in the range of _____________ degree is recommended for wide-face helical gears A. less than 15 B. 20 to 35 C. less than 20 D. 20 to 22 66. Difference between maximum material limits mating parts. Or it is a minimum clearance or maximum interference between parts A. tolerance B. variance C. fits D. allowance 67. The changes in shape or geometry of the body due to action of a force on it is called deformation or A. shear stresses B. compressive stress C. stresses D. strains 68. The reciprocal of a diametral pitch or the ratio of the pitch diameter to the no. of teeth A. lead B. involute C. module D. clearance 69. One of these materials is not a structural steel? A. low carbon steel B. stainless steel C. tool and die steel D. medium carbon steel 70. In elastic body whose primary function is to deflect order load A. clutch B. brake C. stopper D. spring 71. Flat leather belting not recommended for used in a speed in excess of______________ fpm A. 3600 B. 6000 C. 4800 D. all of these 72. The angle included between the sides of the thread measured in an axial plane in a screw thread A. angle of thread B. helix angle thread C. angle between thread or 40 D. half angle thread or 20 73. When an air entrainment agent is put into a concrete mix A. the water/cement ratio must be reduced B. the strength will decrease C. minimal effect D. the strength will suffer up to 50% 74. The ratio of moment of inertia on a crosssection of a beam to this section modulus is A. a measure of distance B. equal to the radius of gyration and compression 65 C. multiplied by the bending moment of inertia determine the yield stress D. equal to the area of the cross-section and tension 75. The ratio of moment of inertia of the cross section of a beam to the section modulus is___________? A. equal to the radius of gyration B. equal to the area of the cross section C. multiplied by the bending moment to determine the stress D. measure of distance 76. Poisson’s ratio is the ratio of A. elastic limit to yield strength B. lateral deformation to the longitudinal deformation C. shear strain to unit strain D. elastic limit to shear strength 77. Alloy that improves strength of steel at high temperature application A. aluminum B. silicon C. manganese D. chromium 78. The differential of the shear equation is the A. deflection of the beam B. tensile strength of beam C. comprehensive strength of the beam D. load on the beam 79. Length of contact between two mating parts in a screw and nut threads measured axially is termed___________ A. length of engagement B. arc of contacts C. axis of contact D. depth of engagement 80. The sum of their addendums and deddendum is A. whole depth B. width of space C. full depth D. working depth 81. It is recommended not to have a direct drive between driven and drive sprockets if the ratio of their teeth exceeds ____________. Use 2 or more step combination A. 10 times B. 5 times C. 8 times D. 6 times 82. Stresses that are independent of loads is called________________ A. working stress B. simple stress C. residual stress D. combined stress 83. Ability to resist deformation under stress A. plasticity B. stiffness C. toughness D. all of these 84. The property of material wherein the content is continuously distributed through its entire mass A. plasticity B. homogeneity C. malleability D. all of these 85. Material having a high electrical resistance and should not be used as conductor of electrical current A. nickel B. silicon base alloys C. aluminum oxide D. iron oxide 86. The best materials for brake drums is A. aluminum B. steel material C. cast iron D. wrought iron 87. The property that characterizes a material’s ability to be drawn into a wire A. tensile strength B. endurance limit C. ductility D. thermal conductivity 88. The alloy materials used in the production of metal working tools A. titanium, phosphorus B. vanadium, chromium, molybdenum C. tungsten, silicon, hadfield D. high carbon steel 89. Which of the phases of steel elements has a facecentered cubic structure? A. pyrite B. cementite C. austenite D. all of these 90. The rigidity of polymer can be increased by A. furnace melting B. crystallization C. normalizing D. shot opening 91. The difference between cast steel and cast iron A. all of these B. cast steel has usually less than 1% C. while cast iron has 2% or 3.6% carbon range D. cast iron has lower strength more brittle and has lower ductility than cast steel 92. It is a general practice to use the following allowable stresses 4000 psi for maintransmitting shaft and 8500 psi for small short shafts and counter shaft for lineshaft carrying pulley it is___________ psi A. 7800 B. 6000 C. 7000 D. 6500 93. The properties of metal to withstand loads without breaking down is A. elasticity B. plasticity C. strength D. strain 94. Almost always the soldering materials are a combination of the following alloys A. all of these B. tin & antimony C. lead & tin D. lead & antimony 95. The most popular of all soldering materials in use has composition of A. 45/55% tin & lead B. all of these C. 50/50% tin & lead D. 60/40% tin & lead 96. The relative strength of a cut welding could be safety assumed as___________% efficiency A. 95 B. 90 C. 98 D. 92 97. It is a work-supporting device which is bolted to the saddle of the lathe machine. I t travels with the 66 cutting tool it is a prevention of the springing away of the work piece from cutting tools A. rubber-flex collets B. follower rest C. tool post D. carriage stop 98. Which of the following raw materials are used in the foundry molding operation? A. silica sand, bentonite, flour/paste water B. silica sand paste, graphite electrode C. silica sand and paste D. silica sand, linseed oil, flour 99. Which of the following is not a part of micrometer caliper? A. thimble B. spindle C. head screw D. anvil 100. A. normalizing B. flame hardening C. tempering D. annealing Elements 15 1. 2. 3. Which of the following is the allowable tensile strength of the steel plates? A. 396.41 N/m2 B. 379.31 N/m2 C. 296.12 N/m2 D. 310.11 N/m2 Which of the following standard SAE designation of manganese steel? A. 13xx B. 11xx C. 10xx D. 8xx Compute the torque received by the motor shaft running at 4250 rpm. Transmitting 11hp, through a 10 inch diameter 20o involute gear. The shaft is supported by ball bearing at both ends and the gear is fixed at the middle of 8” shaft length. A. 163 in lb B. 132 in lb C. 167 in lb D. 138 in lb 4. The SAE 2340 shafting contains how many percent nickels? A. 3.85 Ni B. 3.25 to 3.75% Ni C. 4% Ni D. 3.84% Ni 5. Which of the following standard SAE designation for chromium steel? A. 92 xx B. 3 xxx C. 5 xxx D. 11xx 6. In general, alloys with high nickel content retain toughness to quiet low temperatures up to how many degrees Fahrenheit? A. -380 B. -260 C. -400 D. -320 7. The length of the hub should not be maid lesser than the face width of the gear. Hub lengths usually vary from 1.25 D to 2 D where D is the shaft diameter. What should be the reasonable diameter of the steel hub? A. 2 D B. 1.55 D C. 1.8 D D. 1.20 D 8. Torsional deflection is a significant consideration in the design of shaft and the limit should be in the range of how many degrees/foot of length? A. 0.4 to 1 B. 0.08 to 1 C. 0.1 to 1 D. 0.6 to 1 9. If the pitch of a screw is 2/9 find the thread per inch. A. 0.34 B. 5.4 C. 4.5 D. 17 10. Steel spring material is usually hardened from 400 to 500 BHN and the carbon content is in the range of how many percent? A. 0.50 to 0.90% B. 0.45 to 0.48 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. C. 0.96 to 0.97 D. All of these Shafts readily available in the market are made in many ways and wide variety of material composition. It is likely be cold drawn carbon steel in size smaller than _____ inches diameter. A. 3.75 B. 5 C. 4 D. 51/2 Plain carbon steel standard designation SAE ______. A. 6xxx B. 10xx C. 13xx D. 2xxx If the inertia is 90 lb ft2 and the speed of the driver shaft is to be increased from 0 to 2500 rpm in 5 seconds, shaft material is of SAE 4140 with yield strength of 110000 lbs. /in2, find the clutch starting torque in in–lb ft. A. 159 B. 146 C. 128 D. 191 How many 5/16 inch holes can be punch in one motion in a steel plate made of SAE 1010 steel 7/16 inch thick using a force of 55 tons. The ultimate strength for shear is 50 ksi and use 2 factor of safety. A. 5.8 B. 5 C. 3.7 D. 6.5 Which of the following cannot be used in drilling machine? A. Reaming B. Lapping C. Spot facing D. Broaching A kilowatt is equal to: A. 8851.2 in-lb/secs. B. 57 BTU/min C. 1140 joule/sec D. 44.200 ft-lb/min 67 17. Molybdenum-chromium-nickel steel designation. A. SAE48xx B. SAE56xx C. SAE43xx D. SAE46xx 18. Single force which produce the same effect upon a mass replacing two or more forces acting together is called: A. Vector B. Component of forces C. Resultant D. Resolution 19. Permissible variation of the manufactured/machined dimension is called: A. Intolerance fits B. Allowance C. Deviation D. Tolerance 20. Peculiar strength of the metal to resist being crushed: A. Shear strength B. Compressive strength C. Ultimate strength D. Elastic limit 21. What pressure is required for punching a hole 2’’ diameter thru 1/4 ‘’ steel plates? A. 40 tons B. 45 tons C. 50 tons D. 35 tons 22. What is the working strength of a 2’’ bolt which is screwed up tight in a packed joint when the allowable working stress is 12000 psi? A. 20.4 ksi B. 23.4 ksi C. 22.4 ksi D. 18 ksi 23. Determine the bursting steam pressure of a steel shell with a diameter of 10inches and made of ¼ thick steel plates. The joint efficiency is at 70% and the tensile strength is 60 ksi. A. 4400 psi B. 42.8 ksi C. 10.5 ksi D. 8500 psi 24. Commonly used by steel melter as deoxidizer because of its easy availability and cheap price. A. Silicon B. Zinc C. Aluminum D. Manganese 25. Curve formed by the path of a point on a straight line as it rolls along a convex base curve. The base curve is usually a circle and generally used as the profile of gear. A. Axial plane B. Arc of recess C. Involute D. Arc of action 26. Resultant of two or more component forces is called: A. Composition of forces B. Component C. Resultant D. Collinear of forces 27. A material having a high electrical resistance and should not be used for conductor for electric current. A. Alloyed magnesium B. Nickel C. Silicon base alloy D. Zinc 28. It improves red hardness of steel. A. Silicon B. Cobalt C. Lead D. Manganese 29. Designated pipe color used in communication. A. Silver gray B. Bare C. Aluminum gray D. White 30. The design stress and factor of safety are related in the following manner. A. Design stress= ultimate stress/ factor of safety B. Ultimate stress = factor or safety / design stress plus concentration factor C. Factor or safety = design stress / ultimate stress D. Design stress= factor of safety / time stress concentration factor 31. Not adaptable to welding due to low tensile strength and poor ductility etc. A. Copper parts B. Aluminum parts C. Cast iron materials D. Bronze parts 32. Bearing surface that completely surrounds the journal is also called: A. Offset bearing B. Centrally loaded bearing C. Full bearing D. Babbit bearing 33. The purpose of lubrication is as mentioned except : A. To lighten the load B. Prevent adhesion C. Prevent corrosion/oxidation D. Cool the moving elements 34. Tools usually used in wood pattern making in foundry shop. A. Saws and chisel B. Knives and drills C. Band saw D. Drill machine 35. It is a plane perpendicular to the axial plane and to the pitch plane in gears the parallel axes and the plane of rotation coincides. A. Tangent line B. Transverse C. Straight line D. Reference angle 36. A 36 tooth pinion with a turning speed of 300 rpm drives 120 tooth gear of 14 1/2 o d involute full depth pressure angle. What would be the speed of the driven gear? A. 1000 rpm B. 90 rpm C. 100 rpm D. 140 rpm 37. Several force which can be combined is called: A. Resultant B. Components C. Composition of forces D. Collinear forces 38. The surface along the fillet curve or between the fillets radius of the two adjacent tooth or a gear: 68 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. A. Bottom land B. Fillet C. Flank D. Top land Ideal herringbone gear helix is in the range of: A. Bottom land B. Fillet C. Flank D. Top land Ideal herringbone gear helix is in the range of: A. 30 to 45 B. 25 to 30 C. 35 to 50 D. 15 to 20 A three extension coil spring is hooked in series that supports a single weight of 100 kgs. The first spring is rated at 0.400 kg/mm and the other 2 lower springs is rated at .64 kg/in. Compute the total deflection. A. 263 mm B. 156 mm C. 268 mm D. None of these The lack of backlash in spur gear design/operation may result to: A. Overloading B. All of these C. Jamming D. Overheating The distance from a point on a screw thread to corresponding points on the next thread measure along the axis. A. Flank B. Crest C. Lead D. Pitch As recommended the center to center distance between sprockets should not be less than ______ times the bigger sprocket. A. 2.216 B. 1 1/2 C. 1 3/4 D. 2.59 Machine shop instrument for checking the flatness of plane surface to 10ths of thousandths of the centimeter. A. Blade type micrometer 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. B. Planimeter C. Dial caliper D. Micrometer Molybdenum steel standard designation SAE. A. 88xx B. 40xx C. 48xx D. 46xx Also called eccentrically loaded bearing is: A. Full bearings B. Partial bearings C. Offset bearings D. Fitted bearings In the selection of wire rope, regular lay means wire and strands arrange in the following manner. A. Twisted in the same direction B. Twisted in opposite direction C. Twisted in any direction D. Twisted in along direction In involute teeth, the pressure angle is often defined as the angle between the line of action and the line tangent to the pitch circle. It is also termed as: A. Helix angle B. Angle of obliquity C. Angle of recess D. Arc of action Instantaneous center is also called: A. Centro B. Virtual center C. Rot Opole D. All of these What is the stress to strain ratio within the elastic limit? A. Elastic limit B. Elastically C. Modulus of elasticity D. Compressive ratio A material plane was subjected to a load. When the load was removed the strain disappeared. From the structural change which of the following can be considered about this material? A. It does not follow Hooke’s Law B. It is elastic C. It has high modulus of elasticity D. It is plastic 53. Allowance added in the casing pattern to compensate for the contraction of metal A. Tapering allowance B. Finish allowance C. Shrinkage allowance D. Draft pattern 54. Ratio of the angle of action to the pitch angle A. Contact ratio B. Ratio gearing C. Approach ratio D. Module 55. General purpose grade of steel used for broiler plate, structure etc. usually with carbon content of: A. 0.20 to 30%C B. 0.35 to 0.50%C C. 0.15 to 0.25%C D. All of these 56. The angle made by the helix of the thread(in a straight thread) at the pitch diameter with a plane perpendicular to the axis called: A. Angle of thread B. Lead angle C. Truncation D. Lead 57. The principle materials used in the production of metal working tools: A. High carbon steel B. Titanium, phosphorous C. Tungsten, silicon, had field Mn D. Vanadium, chromium, molybdenum 58. In the interest of design simplification and good kinematics compromise bevel gears adopted a standard pressure angle of ______ degrees/ A. 200 involute stub B. 14 1/2 involute full depth C. 200 D. 17 1/2 59. The property of material that relates the lateral strain to longitudinal strain. A. Stress B. Poisson’s ratio C. Strain D. Endurance limit 69 60. It is generally recommended and normal for a designer to add a hunting tooth to evenly distribute the wear on meshing teeth like a 53 teeth gears mesh with 30 teeth pinion. Find the rotation of pinion to mesh with same pair of teeth again. A. 120 B. 61 C. 81 D. 53 61. The shaft whose torque varies from 2000 to 6000 in lbs has 1 1/2 in in diameter and 60000 psi yield strength. Compute for the shaft mean average stress. A. 6036 psi B. 5162 psi C. 6810 psi D. 5550 psi 62. The angle made by the helix of the thread(in a straight thread) at the pitch diameter with a plane perpendicular to the axis is called: A. Lead angle B. Lead C. Truncation D. Angle of thread 63. The rule of thumb in journal bearing design; the clearance ratio/clearance should be. A. 0.0090 B. 0.0010 C. 0.0042 D. 0.00120 64. The moment of inertia of a rectangle whose base is “b” height “h” about its based is: A. bh3/4 B. bh3/24 C. bh3/12 D. bh3/3 65. Cold rolled shafting is not available in diameter larger than: A. 6 inches B. 6 ½ inches C. 5 inches D. 5 ½ inches 66. Height of tooth above pitch circle or the radial distance between pitch circle and top land of the tooth. A. Top root 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. B. Land C. Addendum D. Hunting tooth The function of clutch in the machine tool is? A. Lowering of drive speed B. To disconnect or connect at will the drive C. Alignment of the drive shaft D. To insure that two shaft line up at high speed A resulting force that replace two or more forces acting together. A. Vector B. Resultant C. Couple D. Equilibrant Stress relieving is also _____ for the purpose of reducing the internal stresses of steel material/metal. A. Normalizing B. Annealing C. Tempering D. All of these Matensite (stainless steel) contains 4 to 26% Cr. And a maximum of _____% nickel A. 2.5 B. 3.5 C. 3.25 D. 2.0 Matensite (stainless steel) contains 4 to 26% Cr. And a maximum of _____% nickel A. 2.5 B. 3.5 C. 3.25 D. 2.0 Compute the deflection of a 18 coil helical soaring having a load of 100kgs. The modulus of elasticity in shear of spring is 96.62 Gpa, OD of 9256 cm and width diameter of 9525 mm. The spring is square and ground ends. A. 9 mm B. 112 mm C. 101 mm D. 14 mm A flanged bolt coupling has ten (10) steel 25.4 mm diameter bolts evenly tighten around a 415 mm bolt circle. Determine the torque 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. capacity of the connection if the allowable shearing stress in the bolt is 50 MN/m2. A. 59.95 KN-m B. 46.15 KN-m C. 52.6 KN-m D. 43.8 KN-m The material that can cut/wear hardest substance subjected to: A. Carbide B. Tungsten C. Abrasive D. Vanadium A ridge of uniform section in the form of a helix cut around the circumference of a cylinder and advancing along the axis. A. Thread roots B. Screw threads C. Helix thread D. Chamfers Cast iron flywheel are commonly designed with factor of safety of A. 10 to 13 B. 10 to 14 C. 10 to 12 D. 8 to 13 Class of material exhibiting decreases electrical conductivity with increasing temperature. A. Aluminum B. Metals C. P-type semiconductor D. N-type semiconductor The welding made along the edges of two parallel plates is called: A. Groove joint B. Edge joint C. Fillet joint D. Corner joint Not part and in fact should not be used in the steel melting process: A. Coke B. Zinc C. Silicon D. Aluminum Rule of thumb in calculating the equipment foundation mass should be _____ times the weight of the machinery it is supposed to support. 70 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. A. 3 – 5 B. 3 – 9 C. 3 – 6 D. 2 – 4 The strength of non ferrous alloys is at maximum at room temperature while that ferrous metal has a maximum strength at ______0F A. 400 B. 450 C. 1200 D. 350 The ratio of stress acting on an elastic substance to the decrease in volume per unit volume. A. Bulk modulus B. Elastic limit C. Modulus of resilience D. Modulus of elasticity The normal helix angle in helical gear is recommended in the range of _____ degrees. A. Less than 18 B. 15 to 25 C. 20 to 35 D. 20 to 30 Type of bolt commonly used in the construction that is threaded in both ends. A. Stud bolt B. Hex bolt C. Acne threaded bolt D. Square threaded bolts It is rigid piece which serves to transmit force from a piece another piece or to cause / control motion. A. Follower B. Cam motion C. Crank D. Link A 20 kgs. Cast iron piece rest on a plain horizontal aluminum surface. To move the object it needs a force of 7 lbs. The density of AI is 0.098 lb/in3 and iron is 0.260 lb/in3 A. 0.172 B. 1.601 C. 0.186 D. 0.160 87. Which of the following is an iron based alloy containing 9 – 16% chromium? A. Mn Hadfield steel B. Stainless steel C. Chrome-molly steel D. High chrome steel 88. Shafting up to 3 inches in diameter is usually made from cold rolled steel and the common biggest diameter cold rolled steel is: A. 4 1/4 inches B. 6 3/4 inches C. 6 7/8 inches D. 5 inches 89. It is ideal for maximum quietness in sprockets drive operation to choose _____ or more teeth.\ A. 24 B. 27 C. 18 D. 21 90. All associate with standard material specification except: A. American Iron and Steel Institute B. Society of Automotive Engineers C. Southeast Asia Iron and Steel Institute D. American Society for Testing Material 91. For stable equipment foundation the total combined engine driven equipment and foundation center of gravity must be kept below the foundations too that usually about ______ times the usual total combined weight of the machinery it is supposed to support. A. 3 to 4 B. 2 to 4 C. 3 to 7 D. 3 to 5 92. A cylinder tank with 10” inside diameter contains oxygen gas at 2500 psi. Calculate the required wall thickness in (mm) under stress of 28 000 psi. A. 11.34 mm B. 12.44 mm C. 10.24 mm D. 10.54 mm 93. The process of peening the joint portion immediately after the welding greatly improves the fusion structures avoids possible cracking, avoid possible distortion etc. Peening can also ____process at the same time. A. Tempering B. Normalizing C. Mar tampering D. Annealing 94. What do you call the distance between rivet center nearest each other in adjacent rows? A. Pitch B. Margin C. Back pitch D. Diagonal pitch 95. Which of the following is a major alloy in tool steel? A. Cr B. Cobalt C. Fen D. Mn 96. Should two equal and opposite collinear forces is added to the forces already in equilibrium, which of the following statement is true? A. Unbalance moment is maintained B. Equilibrium is maintained C. Equilibrium is disturbed D. It creates an unbalanced situation 97. In the pressure vessels, which of the following resists internal pressure through bending? A. Shell – type element B. Cam – type element C. Plate – type element D. Spherical – type element 98. Which of the following flanges is suitable for low and moderate pressure? A. Ring – flange B. Lap joint flange C. Tapered - hub flange D. Welding neck type 99. It is the process of pre – stressing or over – stressing of a hollow cylindrical member beyond the elastic range. A. Pre-stage B. Autofrettage C. Stress relieving D. Countersinking 100. It is the phenomenon occurring when two touching surfaces have a high contact pressure 71 and when these surfaces have minute relative motion. A. Pre-stressing B. Fretting C. Friction D. Carving ELEMENTS 16 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. For ordinary steel, the modulus of elasticity usually falls between __________ million pounds. A. 20 to 30 B. 35 to 45 C. 20 to 35 D. 25 to 30 The modulus of elastic for metals in compression is usually taken as that in: A. Tension B. Bearing C. Yield D. ultimate Which of the following is the ratio of moment and stress? A. Strain B. section modulus C. contraction D. passions ratio What is the flexural stress when of a symmetrically cross-section beam when the vertical shear is maximum? A. Infinity B. Zero C. maximum D. minimum The riveted joint in ASME Code has as design surface compressive stress ________ higher than the design tensile stress. A. 70% B. 60% C. 35% D. 50% What is the ratio of the minimum strength of joint to the strength of solid joint in the pressure vessel? A. Efficiency B. relative strength C. performance factor 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. D. joint efficiency What is the usual factor of safety for a pressure vessel? A. 4 B. 1.5 C. 3 D. 5 It is the permissible variation of the size. A. Tolerance B. Limit C. fits D. none of these Considering that there is no fit, what is the permissible liberal tolerance in machining work? A. ±0.010 B. ±0.090 C. ±0.020 D. ±0.050 Which of the following is the tolerance where the size of a part may be larger only, or smaller only, than the given dimension? A. Unilateral B. Lateral C. Bilateral D. none of these A tolerance where the size of the part is permitted to be either larger or smaller than the given dimension. A. Unilateral B. Lateral C. Bilateral D. none of these Which of the following is the basis for ASA fits? A. Basic number system B. basic hole system C. basic size system D. unit system When the hole is smaller than the shaft, it will take force or pressure to put the cold parts together. In such case the allowance is negative. Which of the following terms is appropriate for such allowance? A. Negative fits of metal B. interference of metal C. positive fits of the metal D. intangible fits 14. What is the direction of the predominant surface pattern? A. Smoothness B. Waviness C. lay D. roughness 15. It is the irregularities of departures from the nominal surface of greater spacing than roughness? A. Waviness B. roughness C. lay D. smoothness 16. It is the surface finish of micrometer in rms. A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 17. Which of the following gears has the simplest type of teeth? A. Helical gears B. spur gears C. bevel gears D. worm gears 18. In gears, an imaginary circle on which the lever arm is based in; A. Base circle B. pitch circle C. addendum circle D. clearance circle 19. It is the circle tangent to the addendum of the meshing gears. A. Clearance circle B. base circle C. Addendum circle D. pitch circle 20. The distance from a point on one gear to the corresponding point measured along the base circle. A. Normal pitch B. circular pitch C. axial pitch D. diametral pitch 21. A line passing through the pitch point that is tangent to both base circles of a gear is: A. Pressure line 72 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. B. perpendicular line C. tangent line D. center line Which of the following is the contact ratio for a good gear design? A. 1.5:1 B. 1:1.3 C. 1:3 D. 1.2:2 In pressure vessels, which of the following resists internal pressure through tension? A. Shell-type element B. cam type element C. plate-type element D. spherical type element It is the study of the body’s motion independent of the forces on the body. A. Kinetics B. Dynamics C. Kinematics D. mechanics What is the reciprocal of the velocity ratio? A. Train value B. Ratio factor C. modular value D. none of these It is a type of bolt finished all over and has usually having coarse threads. A. Coupling bolt B. stud bolt C. machine bolt D. automobile bolt It is a type of bolt distinguishes by a short portion of the shank underneath the head being square or finned or ribbed. A. Coupling bolt B. stud bolt C. machine bolt D. carriage bolt It is a type of bolt threaded on both ends and can be used where a through bolt impossible. A. Coupling bolt B. carriage bolt C. stud bolt D. machine bolt Which of the following is not a type of bolt? A. Stud bolt 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. B. Steel bolt C. machine bolt D. coupling bolt It is a locking device that is used to maintain pressure between threads of the bolt and nut. A. Gasket B. lock washer C. lock nut D. filler What is the large wood screw used to fasten machinery and equipment. A. Lag screw B. loss screw C. wood screw D. cross screw What is the minimum length of contact in a tapped hole for cast iron? A. 1.7D B. 1.5D C. 1.2D D. 2.1D It is the ratio of the mean diameter of coil over the coil diameters. A. Wahl factor B. spring index C. coil ratio D. lead scale What is the overall length of springs when it is compress until all adjacent coils touched? A. Free length B. solid length C. compressed length D. expansion length It is the length of a coil spring under no load? A. Compressed length B. free length C. solid height D. none of these In general, the steels springs are made of relatively of relative height carbon steel usually; A. 5% B. less than 0.5% C. more than 0.5% D. 7.5% It is a low cost spring materials, suitable where service is not severe and dimensional precision is not needed. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. A. Helical spring wire B. stainless steel C. hard drawn wire spring D. copper What is the hard drawn (80% reduction) spring wire made of high carbon steel? A. Oil tempered wire B. music wire C. tension wire D. chromium wire Which of the following wires with good quality and is used for impact loading? A. Hard drawn wire B. song wire C. helical spring wire D. chromium-silicon wire When heat-threated wire is coiled cold, it should be stress relieved for bending stress and after cooling it is heated at some: A. 400°F B. 600°F C. 700°C D. 500°F Which of the following is not a function of spring? A. Absorbs energy B. source of potential energy C. measure weight D. measure thickness Which of the following is the type of spring made in the form of dished washer? A. Air spring B. believe spring C. volute spring D. motor spring What is the type of the failure due to instability? A. Buckling B. slenderness ratio C. Stability D. Euler’s failure What type of formula that is best applied to a very slender column? A. Column formula B. slenderness formulas C. moment formulas D. Euler formula 73 45. If two principal stresses is zero, the state of stress is: A. Biaxial B. mono-axial C. uniaxial D. triaxial 46. What do you call the system that has finite values of principal stresses? A. Triaxial B. Uniaxial C. monoaxial D. biaxial 47. A screw that requires positive torque to lower the load, or to loosen the screw if it has been turned tight against a resistance. A. Self locking screw B. lock screw C. self screw D. power screw 48. What is the rotating member used in transmitting power? A. Shaft B. counter shaft C. axle D. washer 49. For machineries shop the permissible deflection is approximately: A. 0.02in/ft B. 0.03in/ft C. 0.01in/ft D. 0.05in/ft 50. For shafts, the shear due to bending is a maximum at the neutral plane where the normal stress is: A. Minimum B. Constant C. maximum also D. zero 51. The minimum value of numerical combined shock and fatigue factor to be applied in every case to the computed bending moment of the shaft is: A. 2.0 B. 1.75 C. 1.5 D. 1.3 52. What is the other name given to short shafts in machines? A. Spindles B. head shafts C. core shafts D. all of these 53. The other name given to a line shaft. A. Countershaft B. Main shaft C. Long shaft D. Head shaft 54. The speed at which the center of mass will be equal the deflecting forces on the shaft; the shaft with its attached bodies will then vibrate violently, since the centrifugal force change its direction as the shaft turns in: A. Nominal speed B. Critical speed C. Relative speed D. Mean speed 55. An old rule of thumb for transmission shafting is that the deflection should not exceed _________ of length between supports. A. 0.01 in. per foot B. 0.08 in. per foot C. 0.02 in. per foot D. 0.05 in. per foot 56. For transmission shafts the allowable deflection is 1 degree in a length of __________ diameters. A. 20 B. 25 C. 30 D. 40 57. What is the limiting torsional deflection for machinery shafts, if the criteria of limiting torsional deflection vary from 0.08˚ per foot of length? A. 1˚ B. 2.5˚ C. 2˚ D. 3.5˚ 58. Bevel gears of sizes 5 inches to 15 inches should not be lift or depress more than__________, as Gleason statement. A. 0.004 B. 0.003 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. C. 0.002 D. 0.001 What type of key that allows the hub to move along the shaft but prevents the rotation of the shaft? A. Woodruff key B. Feather key C. Gibbs key D. Square key What is the other name for Kennedy key? A. Tangential key B. Woodruff key C. Saddle key D. Roll pin What type of fits used for involute spline? A. Close fit B. Press fit C. sliding fit D. All of these It is used for permanent fits and similar to involute splines except that the pressure angle is 14.5˚. A. Separation load B. Splines shaft C. Stub serrations D. Involute serrations It is used in a coupling or in addition to another coupling where, in case of overload, there is danger of injury to machine or to material in process. A. Shear pin B. Flange coupling C. Involute serrations D. King pin What is the maximum shaft angle for a single Hooke’s coupling? A. 10˚ B. 17 C. 15˚ D. 20˚ What are the two principal parts of a Journal Bearing? A. Bearing and journal B. Shaft and babbit C. Clearance and fitted D. Shaft and cylinder 74 66. When the line of action of the load bisects the arc of partial bearing, the bearing said to be: A. Eccentrically loaded B. Fully loaded C. Centrally loaded D. Partially loaded 67. What is the difference in radii of the bearing and Journal? A. Even clearance B. Clearance ratio C. Odd clearance D. Radial clearance 68. When radii of both the bearing and the journal are the same, then the bearing is said to be: A. Fitted bearing B. Clearance bearing C. Full bearing D. Ambiguous bearing 69. What is the line that passes through the centers of the bearing and the journal? A. Line of action B. Line of centers C. Line of symmetry D. Tangent line 70. Which of the following is considered advantageous for bearing materials? A. Conformability B. Compatibility C. Embed ability D. All of these 71. A conclusion repeatedly verified by experiment is that the smoother surface: A. Has the greater load capacity of the bearing B. Has the lesser capacity of the bearing C. Has constant load D. None of these 72. Which of the following considers the 200 series of bearing? A. Heavy B. Medium C. Light D. All of these 73. Which of the following considers the 300 series of bearing? A. Medium 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. B. Heavy C. Light D. All of these A type of roller bearing in which the balls are assembled by the eccentric displacement of the inner ring. A. shallow groove ball bearing B. filling-slot ball bearing C. self-aligning ball bearing D. deep-groove ball bearing Which of the following is not a type of ball bearing? A. shallow groove ball bearing B. filling-slot ball bearing C. self-aligning ball bearing D. deep-groove ball bearing Which of the following is the approximate density of the leather belt? A. 0.035 lb/in3 B. 0.0135 lb/in3 C. 0.025 lb/in3 D. 0.0465 lb/in3 Which of the following is the approximate density of a fat rubber belt? A. 0.055 lb/in3 B. 0.0135 lb/in3 C. 0. 045 lb/in3 D. 0.0465 lb/in3 A toothed wheel whose tooth elements are straight and parallel to the shaft axis or used to transmit motion and power between parallel shafts. A. Helical gear B. Spur gear C. Worm gear D. Bevel gear The breaking strength of oak-tanned beltings varies from 3 to more than: A. 5 ksi B. 6 ksi C. 7 ksi D. 9 ksi Experience suggests that the most economical designs are obtained for a belt speed of: A. 6000 to 7500 fpm B. 3000cto 5000 fpm C. 3500 to 4700 fpm D. 5000 to 1000 fpm 81. The tension in the belt due to centrifugal force increasing rapidly above about: A. 2500 fpm B. 3000 fpm C. 35000 fpm D. 4000 fpm 82. For leather belts, recommended speed is: A. 6000 to 7000 fpm B. 5000 to 6000 fpm C. 7000 to 8000 fpm D. 4500 to 5600 fpm 83. The recommended initial tension of the belt is: A. 75 lb/in of width B. 73 lb/in of width C. 71 lb/in of width D. 80 lb/in of width 84. Two shafts at right angles to each other may be connected by what arrangement? A. Half turn B. Quarter turn C. ¾ turn D. One turn 85. The minimum number of teeth on a smaller sprocket for low speed is: A. 12 B. 21 C. 17 D. 14 86. The minimum number of teeth on a smaller sprocket for moderate speed is: A. 17 B. 21 C. 12 D. 14 87. The minimum number of teeth on a smaller sprocket for high speed is: A. 21 B. 24 C. 12 D. 14 88. The resultant of a pair of equal forces but opposite in direction is: A. Concurrent B. Couple C. Non-concurrent D. Resultant 75 89. The helical and herringbone gear teeth cut after heat treatment should have a hardness in the range of 210/300BHN. The pinion gear teeth hardness on the other hand ideally/normally should be at __________ BHN. A. 250/320 B. 350/380 C. 400 D. 340/350 90. As a rule, the center distance between sprockets should not be less than __________ times the diameter of the bigger sprocket and not less than 30 times the pitch nor more than about 50 times to pitch. A. 1.5 B. 2 C. 2.5 D. 3 91. A single force which produces the same effect upon a mass as two or several forces acting together is called: A. Components B. Composition forces C. Resolution forces D. Resultant 92. All forces in the same plane are called: A. Coplanar B. Couple C. Parallel D. Resultant 93. Which of the following laws which states that the force of attraction between two bodies is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to distance square between their centers. A. Hooke’s law B. Law of gravitation C. Law of motion D. Newton’s law 94. Any object thrown upward will return to earth with the magnitude of the terminal velocity equal to: A. 50% of the initial velocity B. 80% of the initial velocity C. About 90% of the initial velocity D. The initial velocity 95. Flat belt that is too tight will induce strain on the bearing and belt __________. A. Life will be shortened B. Result to uneconomical operation C. Suffer/shatter D. Will be sheared/cut 96. The resulting cross-sectional area of the tensile test specimen divided by the specimen original area is called: A. Charpy test B. % elongation C. Impact test D. Izod test 97. SAE 51XXX belongs to the __________ steel family. A. Carbon B. Chromium C. Manganese D. Nickel 98. In itself, it is a lubricant and usually one of the important elements in casting non-ferrous metals like bronze, for example: A. Antimony B. Babbit C. Lead D. Zinc 99. Gasket material, which should avoid hot liquid/steam applications. A. Asbestos fiber B. Nylon fiber C. Rubberized D. Wool 100. The same material properties all over / direction and at any particular point in a structural member is: A. Heterogeneous B. Homogenous C. Isentropic D. Isotropic Elements 16 1. For ordinary steel, the modulus of elasticity usually falls between __________ million pounds. A. 20 to 30 B. 35 to 45 C. 20 to 35 D. 25 to 30 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. The modulus of elastic for metals in compression is usually taken as that in: A. Tension B. Bearing C. yield D. ultimate Which of the following is the ratio of moment and stress? A. Strain B. section modulus C. contraction D. passions ratio What is the flexural stress when of a symmetrically cross-section beam when the vertical shear is maximum? A. Infinity B. Zero C. Maximum D. minimum The riveted joints in ASME Code have as design surface compressive stress __________ higher than the design tensile stress. A. 70% B. 60% C. 35% D. 50% What is the ratio of the minimum strength of joint to the strength of solid joint in the pressure vessel? A. Efficiency B. relative strength C. performance factor D. joint efficiency What is the usual factor of safety for a pressure vessel? A. 4 B. 1.5 C. 3 D. 5 It is the permissible variation of the size. A. Tolerance B. limit C. fits D. none of these Considering that there is no fit, what is the permissible liberal tolerance in machining work? 76 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. A. ±0.010 B. ±0.090 C. ±0.02 D. ±0.050 Which of the following is the tolerance where the size of a part may be larger only, or smaller only, than the given dimension? A. Unilateral B. Lateral C. Bilateral D. none of these A tolerance where the size of the part is permitted to be either larger or smaller than the given dimension. A. Unilateral B. Lateral C. Bilateral D. none of these Which of the following is the basis for ASA fits? A. Basic number system B. basic hole system C. basic size system D. unit system When the hole is smaller than the shaft, it will take force or pressure to put the cold parts together. In such case the allowance is negative. Which of the following terms is appropriate for such allowance? A. Negative fits of metals B. interference of metal C. positive fits of the metal D. intangible fits What is the direction of the predominant surface pattern? A. Smoothness B. Waviness C. Lay D. roughness It is the irregularities of departures from the nominal surface of greater spacing than roughness? A. Waviness B. Roughness C. Lay D. smoothness It is the surface finish of micrometer in rms. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 Which of the following gears has the simplest type of teeth? A. Helical gears B. spur gears C. bevel gears D. worm gears In gears, an imaginary circle on which the lever arm is based in; A. Base circle B. pitch circle C. addendum circle D. clearance circle It is the circle tangent to the addendum of the meshing gears. A. Clearance circle B. base circle C. Addendum circle D. pitch circle The distance from a point on one gear to the corresponding point measured along the base circle. A. Normal pitch B. circular pitch C. axial pitch D. diametral pitch A line passing through the pitch point that is tangent to both base circles of a gear is: A. Pressure line B. perpendicular line C. tangent line D. center line Which of the following is the contact ratio for a good gear design? A. 1.5:1 B. 1:1.3 C. 1:3 D. 1.2:2 In pressure vessels, which of the following resists internal pressure through tension? A. Shell-type element B. cam type element C. plate-type element D. spherical type element 24. It is the study of the body’s motion independent of the forces on the body. A. Kinetics B. Dynamics C. Kinematics D. Mechanics 25. What is the reciprocal of the velocity ratio? A. Train value B. Ratio factor C. modular value D. none of these 26. It is a type of bolt finished all over and has usually having coarse threads. A. Coupling bolt B. stud bolt C. machine bolt D. automobile bolt 27. It is a type of bolt distinguishes by a short portion of the shank underneath the head being square or finned or ribbed. A. Coupling bolt B. stud bolt C. machine bolt D. carriage bolt 28. It is a type of bolt threaded on both ends and can bbe used where a through bolt impossible. A. Coupling bolt B. carriage bolt C. stud bolt D. machine bolt 29. Which of the following is not a type of bolt? A. Stud bolt B. Steel bolt C. machine bolt D. coupling bolt 30. It is a locking device that is used to maintain pressure between threads of the bolt and nut. A. Gasket B. lock washer C. lock nut D. filler 31. What is the large wood screw used to fasten machinery and equipment. A. Lag screw B. loss screw C. wood screw D. cross screw 32. What is the minimum length of contact in a tapped hole for cast iron? A. 1.7D B. 1.5D C. 1.2D D. 2.1D 33. It is the ratio of the mean diameter of coil over the coil diameters. 77 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. A. Wahl factor B. spring index C. coil ratio D. lead scale What is the overall length of springs when it is compress until all adjacent coils touched? A. Free length B. solid length C. compressed length D. expansion length It is the length of a coil spring under no load? A. Compressed length B. free length C. solid height D. none of these In general, the steels springs are made of relatively of relative height carbon steel usually; A. 5% B. less than 0.5% C. more than 0.5% D. 7.5% It is a low cost spring materials, suitable where service is not severe and dimensional precision is not needed. A. Helical spring wire B. stainless steel C. hard drawn wire spring D. copper What is the hard drawn (80% reduction) spring wire made of high carbon steel? A. Oil tempered wire B. music wire C. tension wire D. chromium wire Which of the following wires with good quality and is used for impact loading? A. Hard drawn wire B. song wire C. helical spring wire D. chromium-silicon wire When heat-threated wire is coiled cold, it should be stress relieved for bending stress and after cooling it is heated at some: A. 400°F B. 600°F C. 700°C D. 500°F Which of the following is not a function of spring? A. Absorbs energy B. source of potential energy C. measure weight D. measure thickness Which of the following is the type of spring made in the form of dished washer? A. Air spring B. believe spring C. volute spring D. motor spring What is the type of the failure due to instability? A. Buckling B. slenderness ratio C. stability D. Euler’s failure What type of formula that is best applied to a very slender column? A. Column formula B. slenderness formulas C. moment formulas D. Euler formula 45. If two principal stresses is zero, the state of stress is: A. Biaxial B. mono-axial C. uniaxial D. triaxial 46. What do you call the system that has finite values of principal stresses? A. Triaxial B. uniaxial C. monoaxial D. biaxial 47. A screw that requires positive torque to lower the load, or to loosen the screw if it has been turned tight against a resistance. A. Self locking screw B. lock screw C. self screw D. power screw 48. What is the rotating member used in transmitting power? A. Shaft B. counter shaft C. axle D. washer 49. For machineries shop the permissible deflection is approximately: A. 0.02in/ft B. 0.03in/ft C. 0.01in/ft D. 0.05in/ft 50. For shafts, the shear due to bending is a maximum at the neutral plane where the normal stress is: A. Minimum B. constant C. maximum also D. zero 51. The minimum value of numerical combined shock and fatigue factor to be applied in every case to the computed bending moment of the shaft is: A. 2.0 B. 1.75 C. 1.5 D. 1.3 52. What is the other name given to short shafts in machines? A. Spindles B. head shafts C. core shafts D. all of these 53. The other name given to a line shaft. A. Countershaft B. Main shaft C. Long shaft D. Head shaft 54. The speed at which the center of mass will be equal the deflecting forces on the shaft; the shaft with its attached bodies will then vibrate violently, since the centrifugal force change its direction as the shaft turns in: A. Nominal speed B. Critical speed C. Relative speed D. Mean speed 55. An old rule of thumb for transmission shafting is that the deflection should not exceed _________ of length between supports. A. 0.01 in. per foot B. 0.08 in. per foot C. 0.02 in. per foot D. 0.05 in. per foot 56. For transmission shafts the allowable deflection is 1 degree in a length of __________ diameters. A.20 B. 25 C. 30 D. 40 57. What is the limiting torsional deflection for machinery shafts, if the criteria of limiting torsional deflection vary from 0.08˚ per foot of length? A.1˚ B. 2.5˚ C.2˚ D. 3.5˚ 58. Bevel gears of sizes 5 inches to 15 inches should not be lift or depress more than__________, as Gleason statement. A. 0.004 B. 0.003 C. 0.002 D. 0.001 Answer: B 59. What type of key that allows the hub to move along the shaft but prevents the rotation of the shaft? A. Woodruff key B. Feather key C. Gibbs key D. Square key 60. What is the other name for Kennedy key? A. Tangential key B. Woodruff key C. Saddle key D. Rollpin 61. What type of fits used for involute spline? A. Close fit B. Press fit C. Sliding fit D. All of these 62. It is used for permanent fits and similar to involute splines except that the pressure angle is 14.5˚. A. Separation load B. Spline shaft C. Stub serrations D. Involute serrations 63. It is used in a coupling or in addition to another coupling where, in case of overload, there is danger of injury to machine or to material in process. A. Shear pin B. Flange coupling C. Involute serrations D. King pin 64. What is the maximum shaft angle for a single Hooke’s coupling? A.10˚ B. 17˚ C. 15˚ D. 20˚ 78 65. What are the two principal parts of a Journal Bearing? A. Bearing and journal B. Shaft and babbit C. Clearance and fitted D. Shaft and cylinder 66. When the line of action of the load bisects the arc of partial bearing, the bearing said to be: A. Eccentrically loaded B. Fully loaded C. Centrally loaded D. Partially loaded 67. What is the difference in radii of the bearing and Journal? A. Even clearance B. Clearance ratio C. Odd clearance D. Radial clearance 68. When radii of both the bearing and the journal are the same, then the bearing is said to be: A. Fitted bearing B. Clearance bearing C. Full bearing D. Ambiguous bearing 69. What is the line that passes through the centers of the bearing and the journal? A. Line of action B. Line of centers C. Line of symmetry D. Tangent line 70. Which of the following is considered advantageous for bearing materials? A. Conformability B. Compatibility C. Embeddability D. All of these 71. A conclusion repeatedly verified by experiment is that the smoother surface: A. Has the greater load capacity of the bearing B. Has the lesser capacity of the bearing C. Has constant load D. None of these 72. Which of the following considers the 200 series of bearing? A. Heavy B. Medium C. Light D. All of these 73. Which of the following considers the 300 series of bearing? A .Medium B. Heavy C. Light D. All of these 74. A type of roller bearing in which the balls are assembled by the eccentric displacement of the inner ring. A. shallow groove ball bearing B. filling-slot ball bearing C. self-aligning ball bearing D. deep-groove ball bearing 75. Which of the following is not a type of ball bearing? A. shallow groove ball bearing B. filling-slot ball bearing C. self-aligning ball bearing D. deep-groove ball bearing 76. Which of the following is the approximate density of the leather belt? A.0.035 lb/in3 B. 0.0135 lb/in3 3 C. 0.025 lb/in D. 0.0465 lb/in3 77. Which of the following is the approximate density of a fat rubber belt? A.0.055 lb/in3 B. 0.0135 lb/in3 3 C. 0.045 lb/in D. 0.0465 lb/in3 78. A toothed wheel whose tooth elements are straight and parallel to the shaft axis or used to transmit motion and power between parallel shafts. A. Helical gear B. Spur gear C. Worm gear D. Bevel gear 79. The breaking strength of oak-tanned beltings varies from 3 to more than: A.5 ksi B. 6 ksi C. 7 ksi D. 9 ksi 80. Experience suggests that the most economical designs are obtained for a belt speed of: A.6000 to 7500 fpm B. 3000 to 5000 fpm C. 3500 to 4700 fpm D. 5000 to 1000 fpm 81. The tension in the belt due to centrifugal force increasing rapidly above about: A.2500 fpm B. 3000 fpm C. 35000 fpm D. 4000 fpm 82. For leather belts, recommended speed is: A.6000 to 7000 fpm B. 5000 to 6000 fpm C. 7000 to 8000 fpm D. 4500 to 5600 fpm 83. The recommended initial tension of the belt is: A.75 lb/in of width B. 73 lb/in of width C. 71 lb/in of width D. 80 lb/in of width 84. Two shafts at right angles to each other may be connected by what arrangement? A. Half turn B. Quarter turn C. ¾ turn D. One turn 85. The minimum number of teeth on a smaller sprocket for low speed is: A.12 B. 21 C. 17 D.14 86. The minimum number of teeth on a smaller sprocket for moderate speed is: A.17 B. 21 C. 12 D. 14 87. The minimum number of teeth on a smaller sprocket for high speed is: A.21 B. 24 C. 12 D. 14 88. The resultant of a pair of equal forces but opposite in direction is: A. Concurrent B. Couple C. Non-concurrent D. Resultant 89. The helical and herringbone gear teeth cut after heat treatment should have a hardness in the range of 210/300BHN. The pinion gear teeth hardness on the other hand ideally/normally should be at __________ BHN. A.250/320 B. 350/380 C. 400 D. 340/350 90. As a rule, the center distance between sprockets should not be less than __________ times the diameter of the bigger sprocket and not less than 30 times the pitch nor more than about 50 times to pitch. A.1.5 B. 2 C. 2.5 D. 3 91. A single force which produces the same effect upon a mass as two or several forces acting together is called: A. Components B. Composition forces C. Resolution forces D. Resultant 92. All forces in the same plane are called: A. Coplanar B. Couple C. Parallel D. Resultant 93. Which of the following laws which states that the force of attraction between two bodies is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to distance square between their centers. A. Hooke’s law B. Law of gravitation C. Law of motion D. Newton’s law 94. Any object thrown upward will return to earth with the magnitude of the terminal velocity equal to: A. 50% of the initial velocity B. 80% of the initial velocity 79 C. About 90% of the initial velocity D. The initial velocity 95. Flat belt that is too tight will induce strain on the bearing and belt __________. A. Life will be shortened B. Result to uneconomical operation C. Suffer/shatter D. Will be sheared/cut 96. The resulting cross-sectional area of the tensile test specimen divided by the specimen original area is called: A. Charpy test B. % elongation C. Impact test D. Izod test 97. SAE 51XXX belongs to the __________ steel family. A. Carbon B. Chromium C. Manganese D. Nickel 98. In itself, it is a lubricant and usually one of the important elements in casting non-ferrous metals like bronze, for example: A. Antimony B. Babbit C. Lead D. Zinc 99. Gasket material, which should avoid hot liquid/steam applications. A. Asbestos fiber B. Nylon fiber C. Rubberized D. Wool 100. The same material properties all over / direction and at any particular point in a structural member is: A. Heterogenous B. Homogenous C. Isentropic D. Isotropic ELEMENTS 17 1. 2. 3. For large speed ratio and large sprocket utilized it is recommended cast ____________ material since the large sprocket teeth are having fewer engagements. A. allowed steel B. high treated steel C. iron D. malleable iron Roller bearing is utilized on _________ carrying capacity and is better than ball in this condition. A. Heavy load B. high temperature load C. low load D. reserving load To enhance mechanical properties, fabrication characteristics or any other attributes of steel, some elements are added in melting in specific ranges or minimum aside from carbon and generally termed: A. Alloy steel B. AISI steel C. Bessemer steel D. SAE steel 4. Materials is having thermal expansion of about 10 times higher than those of materials and has more heat generated during machining is: A. Aluminum B. Asbestos C. Plastic D. PVC 5. To hold to minimum, the axial direction of deflection/movement, a separate thrust bearing or preloaded bearing capable of absorbing considerable load is required. The type of bearing to use is a __________ bearing. A. Deep grove ball B. double row angular contract C. tapered roller bearing D. wide type self-aligning 6. Pulley made of ________ ordinary is 45 to 55% less in weight and 2.35 to 2.70% less slippage compared with________ pulley. A. Iron/steel B. steel/iron C. wood/iron D. wood/steel 7. To avoid scoring in the bearing surface and the shaft due to __________ contamination/absorption of the fine dirt in the bearing during operation/lubrication the bearing material to apply should have good lubrication. A. Anti-scoring B. resistance conformability C. corrosion resistance D. embed ability 8. What do impact tests measure? A. Compactness B. Ductility C. Plasticity D. Toughness 9. Corresponding piping color for alkaline. A. Blue B. Green B. C. Red D. Violet 10. Type of gear that transmits power at an angle. A. Bevel B. Helix C. Herringbone D. Spur 11. Which of the following gasket material is not used for high temperature? A. Normal Plane B. Plastic Nylon C. Rubberized D. Wool 12. A plane perpendicular to the gear axis. A. Asbestos B. Pitch Plane C. Plane of Rotation D. Radius of gyration 13. Specification of molybdenum alloy. A. SAE3XXX B. SAE4XXX C. SAE5XXX D. SAE6XXX 14. A_________ chain is an assembly of lines and joints. A. Dynamic B. Kinetic C. Sprocket D. Static 15. The recommended means of supporting the chuck during the mounting procedure to the lathe spindle is to use: A. Crane B. Jack C. Overhead D. Racket 16. Too much __________ in a flat belt operation tend to cause excessive wear slippage and may burn A. load B. Lack C. Usage D. Tightness 17. It is a chromium steel tape in AISI-SAE designation. A. 10XX B. 25XX C.50XX D. 40XX 18. Which of the following is not recommended for use in a driving space exceeding 2000ft/min? A. Flat leather belt B. Herringbone gear C. Silent sprocket D. V-Belt 19. It is low cost bearing used worldwide for automobile or low horse power motor applications. It is made of thin coating of over flat metal strip. A. Babbit B. Cadmium brass C. Lead D. Thin 20. The most common useful tools to measure diameter in machine shop operation but normally and always used with steel scale for measurement. A. Caliper B. Micrometer C. Protractor D. Vernier 21. In impact force introduce to cause the metal in a shape mold according to the shape to dies made. A. Hardness B. Spinning C. Swaging D. Toughness 22. Forces of equal in magnitude but opposite in direction are parallel called A. Acceleration B. Coplanar C. Couple D. Non-coplanar 23. Composition of force is at the____________ of two or more forces. 80 A. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. Combination B. Opposition C. Resultant D. Summary Circular pitch is measured along the __________ in the circular gear. A. Circle B. Line of action C. pitch center D. pitch diameter Stiffness is the materials ability to__________ deformation under stress. A. Non-polar B. planar C. resists D. Staffer The pipe color in steam is: A. Blue B. Gray C. Silver gray D. White What method is used the yield point of some brittle materials? A. Offset ratio B. modulus of resilience C. modulus measurement D. parallelogram method Wood pattern in the foundry is normally constructed out of: A. Dried sap wood B. hard wood C. kiln dried wood D. scrap wood The progressive change in position of is called motion. A. Component B. couple C. link D. mass Strain or ________ is a change in geometry / shape of the body due to action of a force on it. A. Bending Stress B. Deformation C. Shear stress D. stress The effective face width of a helical gear divided by the axial pitch. This sometimes called face overlap. A. Angle overlap B. Axial overlap C. Contact overlap D. Helical overlap For mass production of casting it is generally chapter to use:______ longer life. A. Gear axis B. normal plane C. contact overlap D. pitch diameter It is a place between mating teeth or the amount of which a tooth space exceed the thickness of an engaging tooth is called: A. Backlash B. Clearance C. Pitting D. Space The forces that be combined or called component forces. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. A. Different B. Helical C. Opposite D. parallel Plane of rotation is defined as plane perpendicular to a A. gear axis B. gear ratio C. normal plane D. pitch diameter Cutting lubricant used used in drilling reaming and tapping for brass and bronze A. Dry B. Soda water C. Soluble oil D. Turpentine Non-concurrent forces when in action are: A. Collinear B. Couple C. parallel D scalar The general accepted limit of diamond wheel speed should be in the range of ________ fpm. A. 1000/2000 B. 2500/3500 C. 3000/4000 D. 5000/6000 Prepared tool bit will now consist of face , nose and A. Cutting tool B. shank C sharp tool D tool edge This is an alloy in bronze casting that assist lubrication and in itself a lubricant: A. Lead B. manganese C phosphate D .tin For longer sprocket chain life the speed range of_______ fpm is recommended. A. 92xx B. 300xx C. 304xx D. 515xx All stainless type is SAE designation except: A. 92XX B. 300XX C. 304XX D. 515XX It is white metal with good oxidation and corrosion resistance. This has also electrical magnetic properties. A. Aluminum B. Copper C. Nickel D. Titanium It is molybdenum steel – tape in AISI_SAE designation A. 44XX B. 45XX C. 50XX D. 51XX Cutting lubricant used used in drilling reaming and tapping for brass and bronze A. Dry B. Soda water C. Soluble oil D. Turpentine 46. In a ______ design, the lead of a single thread is equal to the pitch. A. bevel gear B. bolt C. helical gear D. hypoid gear 47. A type of chisel used in cutting of keyways, square corners or slots. A. Cape B. Diamond head C. Flat D. Round 48. The maximum recommended ideal number of teeth to use for bigger sprocket is: A. 120 B. 127 C. 132 D. 143 49. The teeth on the outer ring surface is called the external gear: A. Develop B. Flank C. Gear D. Involute 50. A bolt general application that posses a stronger thread is a type of _____ screw. A. BUN B. UNC C. UNEF D. WOOD 51. Maximum moment formula for beam simply supported at both and subject to a load uniformly disturbed over its length. A. wL/2 B. wL/8 C. wL/8 D. wL/12 52. Special bearing used with high deflection. A. Babbitt B. ball C. Roller D. Self aligning 53. For low load and less experience production. A. Babbitt B. ball C. Roller D. Self aligning 54. The lateral stain in axial tension members can be calculated by A. Deformation B. Hooke’s law C. Poisson’s ratio D. William’s law 55. The most abundant being used in automobiles worldwide is coated with_______ on top of the plate. A. Babbitt B. lead C. manganese D. tin 56. A liquid metal at room temperature. A. Aluminum B. mercury C. Zinc D. Zirconium 57. Steel with SAE specification 13XX. A. Chromium B. Manganese C. Molybdenum D. Nickel 58. Property, which enables a material to be drawn into a wire. 81 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. A. Ductility B. Elasticity C. Plasticity D. Utility Heating a metal to a temperature above the critical temperature and from cooling slowly usually done in the furnace to reduce the hardness and improve the machinability is a process called A. Annealing B. Normalizing C. quenching D. tempering The stress that causes the material to shorten: A. Bearing B. Compressive C. Shear D. tensile The most common lubricants being utilized in whatever category of load and speed are oil, grease and dry lubricants like A. Bronze B. Graphite C. Lead D. Silicon Commonly used in parallel shaft transmission especially when a smooth continuous action is essential as in high speed drives up to 12,000 fpm. A. Bevel gear B. Helical gear C. Herringbone gear D. Spur gear The reciprocal of a diametral pitch or the ratio of the pitch diameter to the number of teeth. A. Clearance B. Involute C. Lead D. Module What tool will be used in making wood pattern in the foundry shop? A. Band saw B. Drill machine C. Hammer D. Saw and chisel Type of bolt commonly used in the construction that is threaded in both ends. A. Acme threaded bolts B. Hex bolt C. Hardness d. Stud bolt Ability of a material to absorb strain energy and will return to its original state. A. Creep B. Fatigue strength C. Hardness D. Resilience The ratio of lateral strain to longitudinal strain. A. Deformation B. Modulus of elasticity C. Poisson’s ratio D. William’s line Basic size is the same as design size if there is no: 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. A. Allowance B. Clearance C. Limits D. Tolerance Forces that meet at common point is called: A. Co-linear B. concurrent C. coplanar D. couple A pair of equal and opposite (not collinear) forces that tend to cause a rotation of a body. A. Centroids B. Couple C. Equilibrium D. Vector Stress that resist being pulled apart. A. Compressive B. Shear C. Tensile D. Torsional Dynamic seal is also known as: A. Gasket B. packing C. seal D. shield Acceleration is proportional to the force. A. Hooke’s law B. Law of gravitation C. Law of motion D. Newton’s law Which type of hardening will work to some extent in all metals? A. Annealing B. Austenitizing C. Martempering D. Work hardening Sound travel fastest in : A. Air at 00 F and 1 atmosphere B. Air at 700 F and 1 atmosphere C. Air at 700 F and 0 lbf/ in2 D. steel at 700 F The yield strength of common yellow brass ( 70%Cu, 30%Zn) can be increased by: A. Annealing B. chill casting C. cold working D. heat treatment Forces not on the same place is called______ A. Component B. Composition of forces C. Non-coplanar D. Resolution The distance between the center of oscillation and the point of suspension is called: A. Fix axis B. Center of gravity C. Center of percussion D. Radius of oscillation If the velocity is variable and regularly/constantly increasing the rate of change is called: A. Acceleration B. Constant work C. Moment D. Motion 80. The kinematic chain in which one link is considered fixed for the purpose of analysis but motion is possible in other links. A. Belting B. Frame C. Mechanism D. Sprocket chain 81. The ____ is one of the rigid members / bodies joined together to form a kinetic chain. A. Coplanar B. Frame C. Link D. Machine 82. For large speed ratio and large sprocket utilized it is recommended cast _______ material since the large sprocket teeth are having fewer engagements. A. Alloyed steel B. heat treated steel C. Iron D. Malleable iron 83. Roller bearing is utilized on______ carrying capacity and is better than ball in this condition. A. Heavy load B high temperature load C. low load D. reversing load 84. To enhance mechanical properties, fabrication characteristics or any other attributes of steel, some elements are added in melting in specific ranges or minimum aside from carbon and generally termed: A. Alloy steel B. AISI steel C. Bessemer steel D. SAE steel 85. Materials is having thermal expansion of about 10 times higher than those of materials and has more heat generated during machining is: A. Aluminum B. Asbestos C. Plastic D. PVC 86. To hold to minimum, the axial direction of deflection/movement, a separate thrust bearing or preloaded bearing capable of absorbing considerable load is required. The type of bearing to use is a _______ bearing. A. Deep grove ball B. double row angular contract C. tapered roller bearing D. wide type self-aligning 87. Pulley made of ______ ordinary is 45 to 55% less in weight and 2.35 to 2.70% less slippage compared with _______ pulley. A. Iron/steel B. steel/iron C. wood/iron D. wood/steel 88. A plane perpendicular to the gear axis. 82 89. 90. 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. 96. 97. 98. A. Normal plane B. Pitch plane C. Plane of rotation d. Radius of gyration The minimum value of numerical combined shocks and fatigue factor to be applied in every case to the computed bending moment of the shaft is: A. 2.0 B.1.75 C. 1.5 D. 1.3 What is the other name given to short shafts on machines? A. Spindles B. head shafts C. core shafts D. all of these The other given to a line shaft is: A. Countershafts B. main shaft C. long shaft D. head shafts The speed at which the center of mass will be equal the deflecting forces on the shafts; shaft with its attached bodies will then vibrate violently, since the centrifugal forces changes its direction as the shaft turns in: A. Nominal speed B. critical speed C. relative speed D. mean speed An old rule of thumb for transmission shafting is that the deflection should not exceed ____ of length between supports. A. 0.01 in. per foot B. 0.08 in. per foot C. 0.02 in. per foot D. 0.05 in. per foot For transmission shaft the allowable deflection is 1 degree in a large of _____ diameters. A. 20 B. 25 C. 30 D. 40 What is the limiting torsional deflection for machinery shafts, if the criteria of limiting torsional deflection vary from 0.08% per foot of length? A. 10 B. 2.50 C. 20 D. 3.50 Bevel gear with size 5 in. to 15 in should not be lift or depress more than____, as Gleason statement. A. 0.004 B. 0.003 C. 0.002 D. 0.001 What type of key that allows the hub to move along the shaft but prevents the rotation of the shaft? A. Woodruff Key B. Feather Key C. Gibbs Key D. Square Key What is the other name for Kennedy Key: A. Tangential key B. woodruff key C. saddle key D. roll pin 99. What type of fits used for involute spline? A. Close fit B. press fit C. sliding fit D. all of these 100. It is used for permanent fits and similar to involute splines except that the pressure angle is 14.50. A. Separation load B. spline shaft C. stub serration D. involute serration 7. 8. ELEMENTS 18 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Which of the following has been considered as general purpose rope? A. 6 x 19 IWRC B. 7 x 25 IWRC C. 7 x 25 IWRC D. 6 x 9 IWRC What is the maximum shaft angle for a single Hooke’s coupling? A. 10 B. 17 C. 15 D. 20 What are the two principal parts of a Journal Bearing? A. bearing and journal B. shaft and babbit C. clearance and fitted D. shaft and cylinder When the line of action of the load, bisects the arc of partial bearing, the bearing is said to be? A. eccentrically loaded B. fully loaded C. centrally loaded D. partially loaded When radii of both the bearing and the journal are the same, then the bearing is said to be: A. fitted bearing B. clearance bearing C. full bearing D. ambiguous bearing Which of the following cannot be a possion’s ratio of a material A. 0.35 B. 0.40 C. 0.75 D. 0 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. A conclusion repeatedly verified by experiment is that the smoother surface: A. has the greater load capacity of the bearing B. has the lesser capacity of the bearing C. has constant load D. none of these Which of the following considers the 200 series of bearing? A. heavy B. medium C. light D. all of these Which of the following considers the 300 series of bearing? A. heavy B. medium C. light D. all of these A type of roller bearing in which the balls are assembled by the eccentric displacement of the inner ring. A. shallow grove ball bearing B. filling-slot ball bearing C. self-aligning ball bearing D. deep-grove ball bearing Which of the following is not a type of ball bearing? A. shallow grove ball bearing B. filling-slot ball bearing C. self-aligning ball bearing D. deep-grove ball bearing Which of the following is the approximate density of the leather belt? A. 0.035 B. 0.0135 C. 0.025 D. 0.0465 Which of the following is the approximate density of a fat rubber belt? A. 0.055 B. 0.0135 C. 0.045 D. 0.0465 A toothed wheel whose tooth elements are straight and parallel to the shaft axis or used to 83 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. transmit motion and power between parallel shafts. A. helical gear B. spur gear C. worm gear D. bevel gear The breaking strength of oak-tanned belting varies from 3 or more than: A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 9 Experience suggests that the most economical designs are obtained for a belt speed of: A. 6000 to 7500 B. 3000 to 5000 C. 3500 to 4700 D. 5000 to 1000 The tension in the belt due to centrifugal force increasing rapidly above about: A. 2500 B. 3000 C. 3500 D. 4000 For leather belts recommended speed is? A. 6000 to 7000 B. 5000 to 6000 C. 7000 to 8000 D. 4500 to 5600 For fabric belts, recommended speed is: A. 4000 to 5000 B. 3000 to 4000 C. 2000 to 3000 D. 2000 and more The recommended initial tension of the belt is: A. 75 B. 73 C. 71 D. 80 Two shafts at right angles to each other may be connected by what arrangement? A. Half turn B. Quarter turn C. turn D. One turn 22. A statement of how the total moment is derived from a number of forces acting simultaneously at a point. A. Goodman’s theorem B. Soderberg’s theorem C. Varignon’s theorem D. Moore’s theorem 23. A simple mechanical machine with the ability to increase an applied force. A. Hinges B. Roller C. Lever D. Spring 24. Any device used to raise or lower an object. A. Hoist B. Spring C. Lever D. Roller 25. A measure of the material’s ability to yield and absorb highly localized and rapidly applied stresses. A. Hardness B. Stiffness C. Toughness D. Resilience 26. A material can fail after repeated loadings even if the stress level never exceeds the ultimate strength. A. Fatigue failure B. Ductile failure C. Brittle failure D. Mechanical failure 27. The load at which a column fails is known as: A. Dead load B. Critical load C. Moving load D. Dynamic load 28. The percentage difference of solid and working deflections is known as: A. Cash allowance B. Spring rate C. Spring allowance D. Spring index 29. A shaft’s natural frequency of vibration is referred to as the: normal speed A. high speed B. critical speed C. low speed 30. A fine finishing operation, similar to polishing, is using a very fine polishing compound. Burnishing A. Buffing B. Calorizing C. Electroplating 31. A process in which metal is dipped in dilutes acid solutions to remove dirt, grease, and oxides. A. Pickling B. Sheradizing C. Polishing D. Pakerizing 32. Which of the following is used to change the direction of an applied tensile force? A. Gears B. Flywheels C. Pulleys D. Ropes 33. For most wire ropes and chains with 180 contact, the loss factor at low speed varies between: A. 1.03 to 1.06 B. 1.20 to1.50 C. 1.07 to 1.10 D. 1.60 to 1.80 34. What method to determine the reactions on continuous beams? A. two-moment equations B. three-moment equations C. second moment equations D. third moment equations 35. What is the best method for increasing a spring’s fatigue life? A. Sprickling B. Stress relieving C. Shot peening D. Shot relieving 36. The distance from a point on one gear to the corresponding point measured along the base circle. A. Diametral pitch B. Normal pitch C. Circular pitch D. Chordal pitch 84 37. Which of the following is a single measure that combines the external dynamic load of an application with a gear drive’s reliability and operating life? A. ratio factor B. reliability factor C. service factor D. life factor 38. Describes very rough grinding, such as that performed in foundries to remove gates, fins, and risers from casting. A. Snagging B. Lapping C. Honing D. Snuggling 39. A fine grinding operation used to obtain exact fit and dimensional accuracy. A. Honing B. Lapping C. Buffing D. Burnishing 40. The process of separating different sizes of the same material. A. Screening B. Sieving C. Separation D. Fractioning 41. The process of separating a material into a variety of specifically sized groups. A. Centrifuging B. Sieving C. Fractioning D. Screening 42. An interrupted quenching process resulting in an austenite-to-banite transition. A. Austempering B. Martempering C. Austenitizing D. Martenitizing 43. The material will become progressively stronger, harder, and more brittle until it eventually fails. A. Hot working B. Tempering C. Cold working D. Normalizing 44. A swinging support constructed as part of the vessel and that supports the man way cover when it is unbolted and moved aside. A. Nozzles B. Handholes C. Davit D. Orifice 45. Which of the following is the measure of torsional stress? A. accuracy B. stiffness C. rigidity D. quality 46. When tested in compression, ductile materials usually exhibit _____ characteristics up to the yield strength as they do when tested in tension. A. the same B. more than C. more than D. approximately the same 47. A tolerance where the size of a part is permitted to be either larger or smaller than the given dimension. A. Bilateral B. unilateral C. lateral D. None of these 48. A fit generally used on those dimensions involved in such as pin in a hole. A. Unilateral B. Lateral C. Bilateral D. None of these 49. It is relatively finely spaced irregularities of the surface. A. Smoothness B. Waviness C. Lay D. Roughness 50. It is the surface finish of heavy cuts or coarse feed. A. 200rms B. 400rms C. 80rms D. 500 or greater rms 51. Which of the following is the most dominant cause (approximately 80%) of machine failures? A. Torsion B. Negligence C. Fatigue failures D. Compression 52. Wrought steel in its commonly met commercial, it is often assumed that the average endurance for an average Su (50% survival) the Brinell hardness is limited to: A. 500 B. 400 C. 240 D. 450 53. What is the range of the endurance ratio or Czaud votes values for steel? A. 0.23 to 0.65 B. 0.34 to 0.87 C. 0.63 to 0.93 D. 0.34 to 0.45 54. Which of the following indicates the degree of concentration? A. Power factor B. Service factor C. Stress factor D. Stress concentration factor 55. The internal stresses that exist in any part of the material that is subjected to temperature and not acted upon by an external load. A. Residual stress B. Form stress C. Superposed stress D. Control stress 56. It is the process that cold works a limited amount of material, thus giving a higher strength, and it leaves a surface compressive stress. A. Surface finishing B. Tensioning C. Surfacing D. Surface rolling 57. Fatigue strength is increased by repeated loads just below the normal fatigue limit, followed by small step by step increase of the loading. A. Coaxing B. Triaxing 85 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. C. Mixing D. Relieving It is the diameter of the imaginary cylinder that bounds the crest of an external thread and the roots of an internal thread. A. Mean diameter B. Root diameter C. Stress diameter D. Major diameter It is the distance in inches a screw thread ( a helix) advances axially in one turn A. Pitch B. Mean pitch C. Lead D. Circular pitch Which of the following bolts is recommended for general use? A. UNC B. UNEF C. UNF D. NC It is frequently used bolt in automotive and aircraft industries. A. UNC B. UNEF C. UNF D. NC Which of the following is particular bolt used in aeronautical equipment? A. UNC B. UNEF C. UNF D. NC What type of bolt usually used for highpressure pipe flanges, cylinder head studs etc? A. UNC B. UNF C. UNEF D. 8 UN It is the stress or load induced by the tightening operation. A. Initial stress B. Initial tension C. Residual stress D. None of these For non-metallic gaskets, it has been found that they should have a certain minimum 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. amount of compression as ______ for a certain cork gasket. A. 62% B. 86% C. 68% D. 76% It is a screw fastening with a nut on it. A. Bolt B. U-bolt C. Rivet D. Screw A fastening which has no nut and turns in to a threaded hole. A. Bolt B. Fastener C. Rivet D. Screw An old name for an unfinished through bolt comes with square. A. Coupling bolt B. Stud bolt C. Machine bolt D. Automobile bolt It is a type of coil where the helical coil is wrapped into a circle forming an annular ring. A. Volute spring B. Hairspring C. Motor spring D. Garter spring It is a type of spring where thin flat strip wound up on itself as a plane spiral, usually anchored at the inside end. A. Motor spring B. Garter spring C. Volute spring D. Helical spring The ratio of the length of the column and the radius of gyration of the cross-sectional area about a centroidal axis. A. Contact ratio B. Slenderness ratio C. Centroidal ratio D. Column ratio Under the theories of failure, for static loading of ductile material, the design stress is: A. Yield Stress/Factor of Safety B. Ultimate stress/Factor of Safety 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. C. Ultimate stress/Proportional Limit D. Yield point/Proportional Limit Under theories of failure, the value of shear stress is how many times that of the tensile stress? A. Four times B. Half C. Double D. One-fourth The theory of mechanics of material shows that the result from the octahedral shear stress theory and those from the maximum distortion-energy theory are: A. the same B. less than C. more than D. not related It is the distance measure auxiliary from a point on one thread to the corresponding point on an adjacent thread. A. Axial pitch B. Z-pitch C. Lead D. Lead angle It is the angle between a tangent to the pitch helix and plane normal to the axis of the screw. A. Helix angle B. Lead angle C. Tangential angle D. Vertical angle It is suggested that the design factor on the yield strength be about 1.5 for the smooth load, about 2 to 2.25 for minor shock loading, and up to _____ for sever shock loads, especially when the loading reverses during operation. A. 4.5 B. 3.5 C. 3.0 D. 4.0 A typical hub length fall between: A. 1.25D to 2.5D B. 1.3D to 3.4D C. 1.25D to 4.0D D. D to 7.0D A key that are square or flat and tapered with head 86 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. A. Pin keys B. Gib-head keys C. Saddle keys D. None of these A key that may either straight of tapered. It is usually a drive fit. A. Pin keys B. Gib-head keys C. Saddle keys D. None of these A key with one several patented methods of keying is driven or pressed into a hole that is small enough to close the slit, assembled in radial direction. A. Fit key B. Roll pin C. Saddle key D. Pin key A key that allows the hub to move along the shaft but prevents the rotation of the shaft. A. Woodruff key B. Gibs key C. Feather key D. Square key For involute spline, the type of fits used: A. Close fit B. Sliding fit C. Press fit D. All of these A coupling that transmits power via the frictional forces induced by pulling the flange toward each other over slotted tapered sleeves. A. Flange coupling B. Ribbed compression coupling C. Rigid coupling D. Flanged compression coupling A coupling used for absorbing some shock and vibration that may appear on one shaft and of preventing the occurrence of reversed stresses caused by the shaft deflecting at the coupling preventing at the coupling. A. Rigid coupling B. Flange coupling C. Flexible coupling D. None of these It is the difference in the radii of the bearing and the journal. 87. 88. 89. 90. 91. 92. 93. A. Even clearance B. Clearance ratio C. Fit clearance D. Radial clearance A bearing in which the radii of the journal and the bearing are the same. A. Fitted bearing B. Full bearing C. Partial bearing D. Clearance bearing What is the approximate length-to-diameter ratio of hydrodynamic bearings? A. 1 B. 4 C. 3 D. 2 The operating temperature of oil films in the bearing must approximately: A. 1400F to 1500F B. 1400F to 1600F C. 1200F to 1900F D. 1200F to 1900F At the higher temperatures, oil oxidizes more rapidly above: A. 1200F B. 2000F C. 1400F D. 1600F For thrust bearing, the special at moderate operating condition is: A. 50<Vm>200fpm B. 50<Vm>250fpm C. 50<Vm>220>fpm D. 50<Vm>250fpm If the ends are joined by wire lacing with machine, the usual efficiency of joint is: A. 100% B. 75% C. 85% D. 88% On high speed centrifugal blowers, it has been observed that the arc of contact is reduced from 1800 at rest to _____ in motion. A. 1000 B. 900 C. 950 D. 1100 94. The recommended net belt pull for rubber belt is: A. 11.34lb/ply per inch of width B. 13.75lb/ply per inch of width C. 16.35lb/ply per inch of width D. 20.34lb/ply per inch of width 95. For minimum quietness, use sprockets with _____ or more teeth. A. 21 B. 23 C. 25 D. 27 96. If two intersecting shafts are to be belt connected _____ guide pulleys are to be used. A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 97. Wire ropes are made from cold-drawn with _____ or more teeth. A. 21 B. 23 C. 25 D. 27 98. A wire rope that the wires and strands are twisted in the opposite direction. A. Long lay B. Perform C. Regular lay D. Lang lay 99. A wire rope that the wires and strand are twisted in the same direction. A. Long lay B. Perform C. Regular lay D. Lang lay 100. Which of the following ropes is used for haulage, rigging, and guard rails? A. 6 x 35 IWRC B. 6 x 15 IWRC C. 7 x 8 IWRC D. 7 x 7 IWRC ELEMENTS 19 1. Which of the following ropes is used for lines, hawsers, overhead cranes, and hoist? A. 6 x 37 IWRC 87 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. B. 6 x 35 IWRC C. 6 x 25 IWRC D.7 x 26 IWRC The regular materials for wire ropes are made of? A. chromium B. wrought iron C. cast steel D. high-carbon iron What is the minimum suggested design factor of wire ropes for miscellaneous hoisting equipment is? A. 2 B. 3 C. 5 D.4 To avoid excessive wear rate the recommended limiting pressure for 6 x 19 ropes is ___________for cast steel. A. 700 psi B. 900 psi C. 1000 psi D.1200 psi 5. To avoid excessive wear rate the recommended limiting pressure for 6 x 19 ropes is ___________for manganese cast steel. A. 2500 psi B. 2000 psi C. 3000 psi D.2300 psi What friction device that are used to connect shafts? A. clutches B. spring C. brakes D.holders The total frictional energy that is stored in the brake parts principally in the drum or disk is approximately? A. 56% up B. 90% up C. 86% up D.75% up The brake capacity to absorb energy is known as? A. energy B. power 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. C. resistance brake D. centrifugal brake a kind of braking system such that if the band wraps partly around the brake drum and the braking action is obtained by pulling the band tight into the wheel. A. block brake B. clutch C. band brake D.centrifugal brake Which of the following clutches that has a disadvantage of heavier rotating masses? A. multiple disc clutch B. cone clutch C. disc clutch D.tin clutching Which of the following welds have been considered as resistance weld which is usually round in the same dorm as the electrodes that press the sheet together? A. edge joints B. spot welds C. CIG welds D.TIG welds A welding which consist of short lengths ( 2-3 long ) of welds with space between as 6 inches on centers. A. intermittent weld B. spot weld C. MIG weld D.TIG weld A welding operation that use hot flame and metal rod. A. gas welding B. arc welding C. resistance welding D.automatic welding The arc is covered with a welding composition and bare electrode wire is fed automatically. A. resistance welding B. induction welding C. submerged welding D.spot welding What is the recommended coefficient of fluctuation pf flywheels for punching, shearing, pressing machine is? A. 0.005-0.1 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. B. 0.002 C. 0.03-0.05 D.0.01-0.03 The part of machine that absorbs the energy delivered by a sharp force or blow. A. spring B. anvil C. brakes D.flywheel It is the friction of wheel inclination from the vertical position. A. camber B. toe-in C. caster D.king pin inclination Which of the following is a machine which takes large quantities of raw or finished materials and binds them with a rope or metal straps or wires into a large package? A. bacher B. bending machine C. baler D.automatic screw machine It is the grasping of an outside work piece in a chunk or a jawed device in a lathe. A. clucking B. clamping C. chucking D.clam shelling Which of the following is a mechanical linkage or mechanism that can turn about a center or rotation? A. oscillation B. crank C. coupler D.drag link What type of compound screw which produces a motion equal to the difference in motion between the two component screws? A. machine screw B. tanden screw C. differential screw D.variable screw Which of the following bolts provided with a hole at one end instead of usual head? A. stud bolt B. eye bolt 88 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. C. machine bolt D.stove bolt What operation generally carried out to divide the parent coiled sheet into narrow coils? A. slotting B. squeezing C. squaring D.slitting It is the process used to form shallow, round, raised recessed troughs of uniform width in a straight curved or circular form. A. hemming B. beading C. embossing D.buldging The process of removing excess metal from the edge of a strip to make it suitable for drawing without wrinkling or to obtain final complicated shape which was not directly possible by blanking. A. lancing B. slugging C. notching D.trimming Which of the following is the process of removing course scratches or toll marks? A. polishing B. buffing C. honing D.lapping Which of the following ropes is galvanized and consists of 6 strands, 7 wires each and a hemp core? A. reverse lay rope B. guy rope C. lang lay rope D.regular rope It is a large lathe used for turning and boring cannons. A. gun lathe B. engine lathe C. cannon lathe D.turret lathe What device on the lathe machine used for carrying the revolving spindle? A. head stock B. header 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. C. head suction D.none of these If the faced-centered cubic lattice is compared with the hexagonal closed-packed lattice, which of the following features describes the hexagonal closed-packed structure only? A. it has the closest packed lattice structure B. its coordination number is 2 C. its deformation properties are more directional D.its stacking order is reversed In molecules of the same composition, what are variations of atomic arrangements known as? A. polymers B. monomers C. isomers D.crystal system Which of the following statements is not true regarding X-ray diffraction? A. the geometrical structure factor F(h, k, l) is the ratio of the amplitude of the X-ray B. reflected from a plane in a crystal to the amplitude of the X-ray scattered from a single electron C. X-ray diffraction is only useful for studying simpler crystal such as the body centered cubic structure rather than more complex crystals like the hexagonal closed packed structure D.X-ray diffraction can be used to determine the gain size of a specimen Which of the following describes diffusion in a crystal structure? A. it is not possible B. it occurs only in alloys, never in pure crystals C. it often uses an exchange or vacancy mechanism D.it occurs primarily as a result of mechanical work Which of the following does not produce vacancies interstitial defects, or impurity defects in a material? A. plastic deformation B. quenching C. slow equilibrium cooling D.irradiation with high energy particles 35. Which of the following are true statements about the modulus of elasticity, E? A. it is the same as the rupture modulus B. it is the slope of the stress-strain diagram in the linearly elastic region C. it is the ratio of stress to volumetric strain D.its value depends only on the temperature of the material 36. In general, what are the effects of cold-working a metal? A. increase strength and ductility B. decrease strength and ductility C. increased strength, decreased D.decreased strength, increased ductility 37. Which of the following does cold-working cause? A. elongation of grains in the flow direction, an increase in dislocation density, and over all increase in energy of the metal B. elongation of grains in the flow direction, a decrease in dislocation density, over all decrease in energy of the metal C. elongation of grains in the flow direction, a decrease in dislocation density, and over all increase in energy of the metal D.shortening of grains in the flow direction, a decrease in dislocation density, over all decrease in energy of the metal 38. Which of the following statement is false? A. the amount or percentage of cold work cannot be obtained from information about change in the area of thickness of a metal B. the process of applying force to metal at temperature below the temperature of crystallization in order to plastically deform the metal is called cold-working C. annealing eliminates most of the defects caused by the cold working of a metal D.annealing reduces the hardness of a metal 39. Which of the following statement is false? A. there is considerable increase in the hardness and the strength of a cold-worked metal B. cold-working a metal significantly reduces its ductility C. cold-working causes a slight decrease in the density and electrical conductivity of a metal 89 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. D.cold work decreases the yield point as well as the strength and hardness of the metal Which of the following correctly describes atoms located at grain boundaries? A. they are subjected to the same type of inter atomic forces that are presented in the interior atoms of the crystals B. they are located primarily in highly strained and distorted positions C. they have a higher free energy than atoms in the undisturbed part of the crystal lattice D.all of the above For a completely corrosion-resistant stainless steel, what minimum percentage of chromium in the alloy is required? A. 1.1% B. 8.3% C. 3.2% D. 11% Modulus of resilience is? A. the same as the modulus of elasticity B. a measure of a materials ability to store strain energy C. the reciprocal of the modulus of elasticity D.a measure of the deflection of a member When a metal is cold worked all of the following generally occur EXCEPT: A. Recystallization temperature decrease. B. Ductility decreases C. Grains become equi-axed D.Tensile strength increases Which of the following affects most of the electrical and thermal properties of materials? A. the atomic weight expressed in grams per gram atom B. the electrons, particularly the outermost ones C. the magnitude of electrical charge of the protons D.the weight of the atoms Which of the following is not a method of non-destructive testing of steel casting and forgings? A. radiography B. ultrasonic C. magnetic particle D. chemical analysis Compressive strength of fully cured concrete is most directly related to: A. sand-gravel B. aggregate gradation C. water-cement ratio D.absolute volume of cement 47. According to the ACI code, the modular ratio, n, of structural concrete with a 28—day ultimate compressive strength, for, of 3000 is nearest to: A. 7 B. 9 C. 8 D. 10 48. What are valence electrons? A. the outer shell electrons B. electrons with positive charge C. the electrons of the complete quantum shells D.the K-quantum shell electrons 49. Which of this not a viscoelastic material? A. Plastic B. rubber C. metal D. glass 50. Which of the following statements is false? A. Both copper and aluminum have a facecentered crystal structure. B. Both magnesium and zinc have a hexagonal close-packed crystal structure C. Iron can have either a face-centered or a body centered cubic crystal structure. D. Both lead and cadmium have a hexagonal close-packed crystal structure. 51. Past ME Board Question Cutting lubricant used in drilling reaming, and tapping for brass and bronze. A. Dry B. Soda water C. Soluble oil D.Turpentine 52. Past ME Board Question Type of bolt commonly used in the construction that is threaded in both ends. A. Acme threaded bolts B. Hex bolt C. Square threaded D. Stud bolt 53. Past ME Board Question Forces that meet a common point are called: A. Co-linear B. Concurrent C. Coplanar D. Couple 54. Past ME Board Question Dynamic seals are also known as A. Gasket B. Packing C. Seal D. Shield 55. Past ME Board Question The material for engine radiation is usually made of: A. Admiralty brass B. Navy brass C. Silicon brass D. Yellow brass 56. Past ME Board Question Mirror finish has surfaces fitness of __________ rms. A. 1 B.1 to 3 C. 2 to 5 D. 2 to 8 57. Past Me Board Question Non- metallic material of high melting temperature being used as furnace lining is called: A. Dolomite clay bricks B. Quartz bricks C. Refractories D. Silica sand 58. Past ME Board Question In greater quantity, this element is harmful to the molten ferrous metal. A. Aluminum B. oxides C. silicon D. sulfur 59. Past ME Board Question What is the SAE specification number of molybdenum? A. SAE 2XXX B. SAE 3XXX C. SAE 4XXX D. SAE 5XXX 60. Past ME Board Question Which of the following is not a structural class of steel? A. high carbon B. high speed steel C. low carbon D. tool and die 61. Past ME Board Question A furnace used in melting non-ferrous metals called. A. crucible furnace B. cupola furnace C. induction furnace D. tempering furnace 90 62. Past ME Board Question Which of the following elements when large quantity is harmful to the ferrous metal? A. aluminum B. silicon C. sulphur D. zinc 63. Past ME Board Question SAE metal that responds to heat treatment: A. SAE 1117 B. SAE 1060 C. SAE 1030 D. SAE 1020 64. Past ME Board Question An iron in which most of the carbon is chemically combined with the iron called: A. cast iron B. gray iron C. malleable iron D. white iron 65. Past ME Board Question Material, usually ceramics employed where resistance to very high temperature is required as for furnace linings and metal melting pots called: A. bricks B. clay C. insulator D. refractories 66. Past ME Board Question Polyesters belong to the group of: A. phenolics B. Teflon C. thermoplastic plastics D. thermosetting plastics 67. Past ME Board Question The process commonly used over thermo plastic material is: A. cold forming B. dies casting C. injection molding D. shell molding 68. Past ME Board Question The hardness of steel increase if it contains: A. austenite B. copper C. pearlite D. martensite 69. Past ME Board Question Which one is different from the remaining? A. cyaniding B. electroplating C. flame hardening D. nitriding 70. Past ME Board Question An engineer’s hammer is made of: A. cast iron B. B forged steel C. high speed steel D. mild steel 71. Past ME Board Question Ductile fracture is characterized by: A. appreciable plastic deformation prior to propagation of crack B. fragmentation into more than two pieces C. negligible deformation D. rapid rate for crack propagation 72. Past ME Board Question A scriber is made of: A. carbon steel B. cold rolled steel C. hot rolled steel D. tool steel 73. Past ME Board Question Knurling is done to: A. polish material B. roughen material C. sharpen the material D. smooth material 74. Past ME Board Question Non-metallic materials of high melting temperature used in the construction of furnaces, crucibles and so forth are called: A. ceramics B. grate C. insulators D. refractories 75. Past ME Board Question It is a process by which a hot plastic metal is made to flow into dies by the application of sudden blows to the material. A. drop forging B. extrusion C. machine forging D. press forging 76. Past ME Board Question It is one in which specimen, supported at both ends as a simple beam, and is broken by the impact strength of the metal. A. charpy test B. izod test C. Rockwell test D. universal test 77. Past ME Board Question An operation to make smaller hole in exact center for lathe center A. broaching B. central drilling C. counter boring D. reaming 78. Past ME Board Question It is a process of cleaning the face of grinding wheel by means of a dresser for removing the glazing and loading of wheel and to improve the cutting action of a wheel. A. dressing B. lapping C. polishing D. truing 79. Past ME Board Question A ____________ consist of a slide and a swivel vise mounted on the compound rest in place of the toll post. A. grinding attachment B. milling attachment C. reaming attachment D. relieving attachment 80. Past ME Board Question The distance between the crest and the base of the thread measured perpendicular to the axis. A. axis of thread B. depth of engagement C. depth of thread D. length of engagement 81. Past ME Board Question Name of mechanism, which a welding operator holds during gas welding and at the end of which the gases are burned to perform the various gas welding operation. A. hose B. gage C. switch 91 D. torch 82. Past ME Board Question A hand tool used to measure engine crank web deflection. A. compound gage B. dial gage C. distortion gage D. feeler gage 83. Past ME Board Question It is used for cutting long pieces of metals. A. broaching machine B. planer C. power saw D. shaper 84. Past ME Board Question It is used to true and align machine tools, fixtures and works. A. dial gage B. dial indicator C. feeler gage D. radial indicator 85. Past ME Board Question In cranes and other hoisting equipment operating rules, how many whistle signals are required to lower the boom? A. Five short blasts B. Two short blasts C. Three short blasts D. Four short blasts 86. Past ME Board Question Which of the following material has 66% nickel, 29% copper and 3% aluminum? A. K Monel B. Monel C. inconel D. inconel 87. Past ME Board Question Trimming is a process associated with? A. electroplating B. forging C. machining of metals D. press work 88. Past ME Board Question Foundry crucible is made of? A. German silver B. graphite C. lead D. mild steel 89. Past ME Board Question A twist drill is specified by A. its diameter and lip angle B. it shank and diameter C. shank, material and diameter D. shank, material and flute size 90. Past ME Board Question Select the one that is gear finishing process. A. gear hobbling B. gear milling C. gear shaping D. gear shaving 91. Past ME Board Question Broaching operation is generally used in automobile industry as: A. it is a mass production machine B. it is an automatic machine C. operation is completed in one stroke D. semi-skilled operators can be employed 92. Which statement about area moment of inertia is false? A. I = ∫ d² ( dA ) B. the area moment of inertia arises whenever the magnitude of the surface forces varies linearly with distance C. the moment of inertia of a large area is equal to the summation of the inertia of the smaller areas within the large area. D. the area closest to the axis of interest is the most significant 93. Which of the following affects most of the electrical and thermal properties of materials? A. The atomic weight expressed in grams per gram atom. B. the electrons, particularly the outermost ones C. the magnitude of electrical charge of the protons D. the weight of the atoms 94. Which of the following is not a method of non destructive testing of steel castings and forgings? A. radiography B. ultrasonic C. magnetic particle D. chemical analysis 95. compressive strength of fully cured concrete is most directly related to: A. sand-gravel B. aggregate gradation C. water-cement ratio D. absolute volume of cement 96. According to the ACI code, the modular ratio, n, of structural concrete with a 28- day ultimate compressive strength, fc, of 3000 is nearest to: A. 7 B. 6 C. 9 D. 10 97. What are valence electrons? A. the outer shell electrons B. electrons with positive charge C. the electrons of the complete quantum shells D. the K- quantum shell electrons 98. What is the strong bond between hydrogen atoms known as? A. the ionic bond B. the metallic bond C. ionic and metallic bond D. the covalent bond 99. all of the following statements about air entrained concrete are correct, EXCEPT: A. air entrained is recommended when concrete is severe frost action B. with air entrainment, the quantity of water to produce a given consistency (slump) is reduced C. with air entrainment, the quantity of water to produce a specified 28 day compressive strength is reduced D. air entrainment reduces resistance to the freeze-thaw that occurs when salt is used to melt ice or snow 100. In the design of a reinforced concrete structure, tensile strength of the concrete is normally: A. assumed to be 1/10 of the 28- day compressive strength B. determined by beam test C. neglected D. assumed to be 200 psi ELEMENTS 2 1. All of the following groups of plastics are thermoplastic, EXCEPT: A. Polyvinylchloride (PVC) and polyvinyl acetate 92 B. C. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. A. Polyethylene, polypropylene, and polysterene Tetrafluoroethylene (Teflon, and other fluorocarbons) D. Phenolics, melamine and epoxy Which of the following statements is false? A. Ceramics are inorganic-nonmetallic solids that are processed or used at high temperature. B. Metals are chemical elements that form substances that are opaque, lustrous, and good conductors of heat and electricity. C. Oxides, carbides, and nitrides are considered to be within the class of materials known as glasses. D. Most metals are strong, ductile, and malleable. In general, they are heavier than most other substances. Which of the following is not a viscoelastic material? A. Plastic B. Rubber C. Metal D. Glass In molecules of the same composition, what are variations of atomic arrangements known as? A. Polymers B. Monomers C. Isomers D. Crystal system What is the atomic packing factor for a simple cubic crystal? A. 0.48 B. 0.52 C. 0.75 D. 0.58 Which of the following statements is false? A. Both copper and aluminum have a facecentered crystal structures. B. Both magnesium and zinc have a hexagonal close-packed crystal structure. C. Iron can have either a face-centered or a bodycentered cubic crystal structure. D. Both lead and cadmium have a hexagonal close-packed crystal structure. Which crystal structure possesses the highest number of close-packed planes and close-packed direction? Simple cubic B. C. D. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. Face-centered cubic Body-centered Close-packed hexagonal What are most common slip planes for facecentered cubic and body-centered cubic structures, respectively? A. Face-centered: (111), body-centered: (110) B. Face-centered: (100), body-centered: (110) C. Face-centered: (110), body-centered: (111) D. Face-centered: (111), body-centered: (100) Entrance losses between tank and pipe or losses through elbows, fittings and valves are generally expressed as functions of: A. Kinetic energy B. Friction factor C. Pipe diameter D. Volume flow rate With regard to corrosion of metals, passivation is the process that: A. Intensifies deterioration temporarily B. Inhibits further deterioration C. Changes the composition of the metal D. Alter the grain size of the metal How are lines of constant pressure in a fluid related to the force field? A. They are parallel to the force field. B. They are perpendicular to the force field. C. They are at 45° angles to the force field. D. They are perpendicular only to the force of gravity. What are the units of Reynolds number of pipe flow? A. m/s B. lbm/ft-sec² C. ft²/sec D. none of the above For fully developed laminar flow of fluids through pipes, the average velocity is what fraction of the maximum velocity in the pipe? A. 1/8 B. 1/2 C. 1/4 D. 3/4 For a system to be n equilibrium, the sum of the external forces acting on the system must be: A. Equal to unity B. A maximum 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. C. Indeterminate D. Zero The mass moment of inertia of a cylinder about its central axis perpendicular to a circular cross section is: A. Directly proportional to its radius B. Independent of its radius C. Directly proportional to its length D. Independent of its length How many independent properties are required to completely fix the equilibrium state of a pure gaseous compound? A. 0 B. 2 C. 1 D. 3 The moment of inertia of any plane figure can be expressed in units of length to the: A. First power B. Second power C. Third power D. Fourth power The vector which represents the sum of a group of force vectors is called the: A. Magnitude B. Resultant C. Sum D. Phase angle Which of the following is not a vector quantity? A. Velocity B. Speed C. Acceleration D. Displacement The stress in an elastic material is: A. Inversely proportional to the material’s yield strength B. Inversely proportional to the force acting C. Proportional to the displacement of the material acted upon by the force D. Inversely proportional to the strain The “SLENDERNESS RATIO” of a column is generally defined as the ratio of its: A. Length to its minimum width B. Unsupported length to its maximum radius of gyration C. Length to its moment of inertia 93 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. D. Unsupported length to its least radius of gyration The relationship between the extension of a spring and the force required to produce the extension is: A. F= ma B. F= µN C. F= mv²/ R D. F= kx The linear portion of the stress-strain diagram of steel is known as the: A. Modulus of elongation B. Plastic range C. Irreversible range D. Elastic range Principal stresses occur on those planes: A. Where the shearing stress is zero B. Which are 45 degrees apart C. Where the shearing is a maximum D. Which are subjected only to tension The ratio of the moment inertia of the cross section of a beam to the section modulus is: A. Equal to the radius of gyration B. Equal to the area of the cross section C. A measure of distance D. Multiplied by the bending moment to determine the stress When an air entertainment agent is introduced into a concrete mix: A. The strength will increase B. The strength will decrease C. The strength will not be affected D. The water/ cement ratio must be reduced from 10-15% Structural steel elements subjected to torsion develop: A. Tensile stress B. Compressive stress C. Shearing stress D. Bending stress The deflection of a beam is: A. Directly proportional to the modulus of elasticity and moment of inertia B. Inversely proportional to the modulus of elasticity and length of the beam cubed] C. Inversely proportional to the modulus of elasticity and moment of inertia D. Inversely proportional to the weight and length 29. The differential of the shear equation is which one of the following: A. Load on the beam B. Tensile strength of beam C. Bending moment of the beam D. Slope of the elastic curve 30. A vertically loaded beam, fixed at one end and simply supported at the other is indeterminate to what degree? A. First B. Second C. Third D. Fourth 31. A thin walled pressurized vessel consists of a right circular cylinder with flat ends. Midway between the ends, the stress is greatest in what direction? A. Longitudinal B. Circumferential C. Radial D. At an angle 45° to the longitudinal and circumferential direction 32. The bending moment at a section of a beam is derived from the: A. Sum of the moments of all external forces on one side of the section B. Difference between the moments on the side of the section and the opposite side C. Sum of the moments of all external forces on both sides of the section D. Sum of the moments of all external forces between supports 33. The stress concentration factor: A. Is a ratio of the average stress on a section to the allowable stress B. Cannot be evaluated for brittle materials C. Is the ratio of areas involved in an sudden change of cross section D. Is the ratio of the maximum stress produced in a cross section to the average stress over the section 34. Poisson’s Ratio is the ratio of the: A. Unit lateral deformation to the unit longitudinal deformation B. Unit stress to unit strain C. Shear strain to compressive strain D. Elastic limit to proportional limit 35. Hooke’s Law for an isotropic homogeneous medium experiencing on-dimensional stress is: A. Stress= E (strain) B. (Force)(area)= (change in length)/ (length) C. Strain= E (stress) D. Force/Area= length/ change in length 36. The modulus of rigidity of a steel member is: A. A function of the length and depth B. Defined as the unit shear stress divided by the unit shear deformation C. Equal to the modulus of elasticity divided by one plus Poisson’s ratio D. Defined as the length divided by the moment of inertia 37. A thin homogeneous metallic plate containing a hole is heated sufficiently to cause expansion. If the coefficient of surface expansion is linear, the area of the hole will: A. Increase at twice the rate, the area of the metal increases B. Increase at the same rate as the area of the metal increases C. Decrease at twice the rate as the area of the metal increases D. Decrease at the same rate as the area of the metal increases 38. The linear portion of the stress- strain diagram of steel is known as the: A. Modulus of elasticity B. Irreversible range C. Plastic range D. Elastic range 39. In a long column (slenderness ratio>160 which of the following has the greatest influence on its tendency to buckle under a compressive load. A. The modulus of elasticity of the material B. The compressive strength of the material C. The radius of gyration of the column D. The length of the column 40. The area of the shear diagram of a beam between any two points on the beam is equal to the: A. Change in shear between the two points B. Total shear beyond the two points C. Average moment between the two point D. Change in moment between the two points 41. Poisson’s ratio is principally used in: 94 A. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. The determination of the capability of a material for being shaped B. The determination of capacity of a material C. Stress- strain relationships where stresses are applied in more than one direction D. The determination of the modulus of toughness Young’s modulus of elasticity for a material can be calculated indirectly from which of the following properties of the material? A. Temperature coefficient of expansion and dielectric constant B. Temperature coefficient of expansion and specific heat C. Density and velocity of sound in the material D. Density and inter- atomic spacing in the material . Which of the following is the definition of Joule? A. A unit of power B. A kg m/s² C. A Newton meter D. A rate of change of energy Which of the following metals has the highest specific heat capacity at 100°C? A. Aluminum B. Copper C. Bismuth D. Iron Which of the following is a member of the halogen family? A. Sodium B. Hydrogen chloride C. Fluorine D. Phosphorus Which of the following metals is the best heat conductor? A. Aluminum B. Gold C. Copper D. Silver When exposed to the atmosphere, which of the following liquids is coldest? A. Oxygen B. Nitrogen C. Argon D. Helium Power may be expressed in units of: 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. A. ft-lbs B. HP- hours C. BTU/hr D. kw-hours Which of the following is not a unit of work? A. N.m B. kg.m²/s² C. erg D. dyne Which of the following statement about entropy is FALSE? A. Entropy of a mixture is greater than that of its components under the same conditions. B. An irreversible process increases entropy of the universe. C. Entropy has the units of heat capacity. D. Entropy of a crystal at 0°F is zero. Work or energy can be a function of all of the following EXCEPT: A. Force and distance B. Power and time C. Torque and angular rotation D. Force and time What is the combination of one or more metals with a nonmetallic element? A. Metalloid B. Matrix composite C. Inert D. Ceramic What do you call an atom that has lost or gain an electron? A. Ion B. Cation C. Hole D. Neutron Polymer comes from Greek words “poly” which means “many” and “meros” which means _______. A. Metal B. Material C. Part D. Plastic The engineering materials known as “plastics” are more correctly called _______. A. Polyvinyl chloride B. Polymers C. Polyethylene D. Mers 56. What is a combination of two or more materials that has properties that the components materials do not have by themselves? A. Compound B. Composite C. Mixture D. Matrix 57. What is a reference sheet for the elements that can be used to form engineering materials? A. Periodic table B. Truth table C. Building blocks of Materials D. Structure of Materials 58. Who has been accepted as the author of the periodic table which was developed by chemists in the mid-nineteenth century? A. Vickers B. Knoop C. Rockwell D. Mendeleev 59. What physical property of a material that refers to the point at which a material liquefies on heating or solidifies on cooling? A. Melting point B. Curie point C. Refractive index D. Specific heat 60. What physical property of a material that refers to the temperature at which ferromagnetic materials can no longer be magnetized by outside forces? A. Melting point B. Thermal conductivity C. Thermal expansion D. Curie point 61. What is the ratio of the velocity of light in a vacuum to its velocity in another material? A. Refractive index B. Poisson ratio C. Density D. Mach number 62. What physical property of a material refers to the amount of weight gain (%) experienced in a polymer after immersion in water for a specified length of time under a controlled environment? A. Dielectric strength B. Electric resistivity C. Water absorption 95 D. Thermal conductivity 63. What physical property of a material that refers to the rate of heat flow per unit time in a homogeneous material under steady-state conditions, per unit area, per unit temperature gradient in a direction perpendicular to area? A. Thermal expansion B. Thermal conductivity C. Heat distortion D. Water absorption 64. What is the absolute value of the ratio of the transverse strain to the corresponding axial strain in a body subjected to an axial stress? A. Poisson’s ratio B. Euler’s ratio C. Refractive index D. Dielectric index 65. What physical property of a material refers to the highest potential difference (voltage) that an insulating material of given thickness can withstand for a specified time without occurrence of electrical breakdown through its bulk? A. Thermal expansion B. Conductivity C. Dielectric strength D. Electrical resistivity 66. What physical property of a material refers to the ratio of the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a unit mass of a substance 1 degree to the heat required to raise the same mass of water to 1 degree? A. Specific heat B. Latent heat C. Heat of fusion D. Heat of fission 67. What physical property of a material refers to the temperature at which a polymer under a specified load shows a specified amount of deflection? A. Curie temperature B. Specific heat C. Heat distortion temperature D. Thermal conductivity 68. What mechanical property of a material refers to the nominal stress at fracture in a tension test at constant load and constant temperature? A. Creep strength B. Stress rapture strength 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. C. Compressive yield strength D. Hardness What mechanical property of a material refers to the resistance to plastic deformation? A. Rigidity B. Plasticity C. Ductility D. Hardness What typical penetrator is used in Brinell hardness test? A. 10mm ball B. 120° diamond (brale) C. 1.6 mm diameter ball D. 20° needle What parameter is defined as the temperature at which the toughness of the material drops below some predetermined value, usually 15 ft-lb? A. Nil ductility temperature B. Curie temperature C. Thermal conductivity D. Heat distortion temperature What is obtained by repeatedly loading a specimen at given stress levels until it fails? A. Elastic limit B. Endurance limit or fatigue strength of material C. Creep D. All of the choices What dimensional property of a material refers to the deviation from edge straightness? A. Lay B. Out of flat C. Camber D. Waviness What dimensional property of a material refers to a wavelike variation from a perfect surface, generally much wider in spacing and higher in amplitude than surface roughness? A. Lay B. Waviness C. Surface finish D. Out of flat Wood is composed of chains of cellulose molecules bonded together by another natural polymer called __________. A. Plastic B. Lignin 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. C. Mer D. Additive What is a polymer production process that involves forming a polymer chain containing two different monomers? A. Copolymerization B. Blending C. Alloying D. Cross-linking What is the generic name of a class of polymer which is commercially known as “nylon”? A. Polyacetals B. Polyamide C. Cellulose D. Polyester By definition, a rubber is a substance that has at least________ elongation in tensile test and is capable of returning rapidly and forcibly to its original dimensions when load is removed. A. 100% B. 150% C. 200% D. 250% What is a method of forming polymer sheets or films into three-dimensional shapes, in which the sheet is clamped on the edge, heated until it softens and sags, drawn in contact with the mold by vacuum, and cooled while still in contact with the mold? A. Calendering B. Blow molding C. Thermoforming D. Solid phase forming What is a process of forming continuous shapes by forcing a molten polymer through a metal die? A. Calendering B. Thermoforming C. Lithography D. Extrusion What chemical property of a material which refers to its ability to resist deterioration by chemical or electrochemical reactions with environment? A. Stereo specificity B. Corrosion resistance C. Conductivity D. Electrical resistance 96 82. What refers to the tendency for polymers and molecular materials to form with an ordered, spatial, three- dimensional arrangement of monomer molecules? A. Stereo specificity B. Conductivity C. Retentivity D. Spatial configuration 83. What is the ratio of the maximum load in a tension test to the original cross- sectional area of the test bar? A. Tensile strength B. Yield strength C. Shear strength D. Flexural strength 84. What is the ratio of stress to strain in a material loaded within its elastic range? A. Poisson’s ratio B. Refractive index C. Modulus of elasticity D. Percent elongation 85. What is a measure of rigidity? A. Stiffness B. Hardness C. Strength D. Modulus of elasticity 86. The greatest stress which a material is capable of withstanding without a deviation from acceptable of stress to strain is called ________. A. Elongation B. Proportional limit C. Yield point D. Elastic limit 87. What refers to the stress at which a material exhibits a specified deviation from proportionality of stress and strain? A. Tensile strength B. Shear strength C. Yield strength D. Flexural strength 88. What is the amount of energy required to fracture a given volume of material? A. Impact strength B. Endurance limit C. Creep strength D. Stress rupture strength 89. What mechanical property of material which is a time-dependent permanent strain under stress? A. Elongation B. Elasticity C. Creep D. Rupture 90. In tensile testing, the increase in the gage length measured after the specimen fractures within the gage length is called _________. A. Percent elongation B. Creep C. Elasticity D. Elongation 91. What is the resistance of a material to plastic deformation? A. Hardness B. Stiffness C. Creepage D. Rigidity 92. What is the maximum stress below which a material can theoretically endure an infinite number of stress cycles? A. Endurance state B. Endurance test C. Endurance limit D. Endurance strength 93. What is a substance that attracts piece of iron? A. Conductor B. Semiconductor C. Magnet D. All of the choices 94. Which of the following is a natural magnet? A. Steel B. Magnesia C. Lodestone D. Soft iron 95. Which of the following materials has permeability slightly less than that of free space? A. Paramagnetic materials B. Non-magnetic materials C. Ferromagnetic materials D. Diamagnetic materials 96. What materials has permeabilities slighter greater than that of free space? A. Paramagnetic materials B. Non-magnetic materials C. Ferromagnetic materials D. Diamagnetic materials 97. Which of the following materials have very high permeabilities? A. Paramagnetic materials B. Non-magnetic materials C. Ferromagnetic materials D. Diamagnetic materials 98. What is defined by ASTM as a material that contains as an essential ingredient an organic substance of large molecular weight, is solid in its finished state, and at some stage in its manufactured or in its processing into finished articles, can be shaped by flow? A. Metal B. Metalloid C. Plastic D. Ceramic 99. Some polymetric materials such as epoxies are formed by strong primary chemical bonds called _________. A. Metallic bond B. Vander Waals bond C. Cross linking D. Covalent bond 100. What do you call a polymer without additives and without bending with another polymer? A. Homopolymer B. Ethenic polymer C. Polyethylene D. Copolymer 101. Steels that are used for axles, gears, and similar parts are requiring medium to high hardness and high strength are known as? A. Medium – carbon steels B. Very high – carbon steels C. Low – carbon steels D. High – carbon steels 102. What method used to determine the reactions on continuous beams? A. Two-moment equations B. Three-moment equations C. Second moment equations D. Third moment equations 103. Which of the following is the measure of torsional stress? A. Accuracy B. Rigidity 97 C. Stiffness D. Rigidity 104. It is a type of coil where the helical coil is wrapped into a circle forming an annual ring. A. Volute spring B. Hair spring C. Motor spring D. Garter spring 105. What type of compound screw which produces a motion equal to the difference in motion between the two component screws? A. Machine Screw B. Tanden Screw C. Differential Screw D. Variable Screw 98