The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom PART-1 (SECTION-A) 1. How many matching are correct : a. Pinus – Male cone b. Cycas – Female cone c. Pinus – Female cone d. Cycas – Male cone (1) Two (2) Three (3) Four (4) One BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 2. How many matching is/are incorrect : a. Equisetum – Strobilus b. Salvinia – Homosporous c. Selaginella – heterosporous d. Fern – Homosporous (1) One (2) Two (3) Three (4) Four BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 3. Recognised the diagram and choose correct option for name, structural and reproduction of this diagram : (1) Ulothrix- Filamentous, Isogamous (2) Volvox - colonial, Oogamous (3) Spirogyra - colonial , Oogamous (4) Ulothrix- colonial, Isogamous BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 4. The members of phylum porifera are : (1) Exclusively marine and mostly asymmetrical (2) Mostly fresh water and rarely asymmetrical (3) Generally marine and mostly asymmetrical (4) Generally marine and mostly bilateral symmetrical BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 5. Choose the wrong statment : (1) Morels and truffles are edible (2) Yeast is unicellular and useful in fermentation (3) Penicillium is unicellular and produces antibiotics. (4) Neurospora is used in the study of bio chemical genetics. BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 6. The primitive prokaryotes responsible for the production of biogas from the dung of ruminant animals, include the : (1) Methanogens (2) Eubacteria (3) Halophiles (4) Thermoacidophiles. BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 7. Which of the following is correct statement for ciliated protozoans : (1) Using flagella for locomotion (2) They are terrestial organisms (3) Using pseudopodia for capturing prey (4) They have a cavity (gullet) that open to outside of the cell surface BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 8. Select the wrong statement : (1) Cell wall is present in members of fungi and plantae. (2) Mushrooms belong to basidiomycetes. (3) Pseudopodia are locomotory and feeding structures in sporozoans (4) Mitochondria are the powerhouse of the cell in all kingdoms except monera. BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 9. Which one single organism or the pair of organisms is correctely assigned to its or their named taxonomic group : (1) Paramoecium and Plasmodium belong to the same kingdom as that of penicillium (2) Lichen is a composite organism formed from the symbiotic association of an algae and a protozoan. (3) Yeast used in making bread and beer is a fungus. (4) Nostoc and Anabaena are examples of protista. BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 10. Given below are two statements Statement I: Fungi are cosmopolitan and occurs in air, water, soil and on animals and plants. Statement II : Some unicellular fungi like yeast are used to make bread and beer Choose the correct answer from the option given below: (1) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect (2) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect (3) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct (4) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 11. For given diagrames which of the following option correct : (1) A – Radial- Hydra, B – Triploblastic - Hydra (2) A – Radial -Hydra, B – Diploblastic - Meandrina (3) A – Bilateral- Adamsia, B – Triploblastic-Planaria (4) A – Radial - Hydra, B – Diploblastic - Sycon BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 12. Statocyst or balance organs are generally present in : (1) Arthropoda (2) Platyhelminthes (3) Porifera (4) All of these BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 13. How many matching are correct (a) Diploblastic – Mesoderm present (b) Triploblastic – Mesoderm absent (c) Coelomate – Mesoderm present (d) Coelenterata – Mesoglea present (1) One (2) Two (3) Three (4) Four BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 14. How many matching are correct : a. Hermaphrodite – Porifera b. Unisexual – Aschelminthes c. Bioluminescence – Ctenophora d. Bisexual – Platyhelminthes (1) One (3) Three (2) Two (4) Four BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 15. How many matching are correct: Genus Family (A) Triticum – Poacae (B) Muscidae – Diptera (C) Mangifera – Anacardiacea (D) Hominidae – Primata (1) One (2) Two (3) Three (4) Four BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 16. Given below are two statements : Statement I : First cell of any sporophytic generation is generally spore Statement II : Highly reduced female gametophytes (embryo sacs) found in angiosperms Choose the correct answer from the options given below (1) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect (2) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect (3) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct (4) Both, Statement I and Statement II are correct BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 17. Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R). Assertion (A) : Generally in algae embryo is absent Reason (R) : Generally in algae zygotic meiosis occur In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below (1) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A) (2) (A) is true but (R) is false (3) (A) is false but (R) is true (4) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 18. Which of the following statements is incorrect for ctenophora : (1) Sexes are not seprate (2) Reproducion take place only by sexual means (3) Fertilisation internal (4) Comb plate present BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 19. Which of the following animal is cold blooded and four chamber heart: (1) Salamendera (2) Struthio (3) Calotes (4) Crocodilus BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 20. Plants families like convolvulaceae, solanaceae are included in which order: (1) Sapindales (2) Poales (3) Polymoniales (4) Polytrichales BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 21. Organ system level of organisation is not found in: (1) Annelida (2) Porifera (3) Aschelminthes (4) 2 and 3 BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 22. Read the statements and pick the correct statements: (a) Standardization of names of living organisms is called nomenclature. (b) Biodiversity is known as the number and types of organisms present on earth. (c) Classification is the process of grouping anything into convenient categories. (1) Only a, b (3) Only a, c (2) Only a (4) a, b, c BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 23. ICBN stands for : (1) Indian code for Botanical nomenclature (2) International Code for Botanical Nomenclature (3) Indian Council of Botanical Nomenclature (4) International Code of Biological Nomenclature BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 24. Plant Datura is placed in which family : (1) Cruciferae (2) Convolvulaceae (3) Solanaceae (4) Leguminaceae BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 25. Which of the following organisms are not included in the five kingdom system of classification : (1) Chrysophytes, Viroids, Lichens (2) Bacteriophases, Dinoflagellates, Lichens (3) Bacteriophages, Viroids, Lichens (4) Euglenoid, Prions, Slime moulds BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 26. Which of the following is correct about kingdom animalia in five kingdom classification system : (1) All the members are capable of locomotion and sexual reproduction is by copulation (2) Members of animalia follow a definite growth pattern & mode of nutrition is holozoic. (3) It is characterised by heterotrophic eukaryotic organisms that are unicellular or multicellular (4) It is characterised by heterotrophic eukaryotic organisms and cell wall is devoid of cellulose. BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 27. Which of the following is correct with respect to kingdom plantae : (1) Kingdom plantae includes all prokaryotic & eukaryotic chlorophyll containing organisms (2) Member of kingdom plantae may be a parasite (3) Insectivorous plants are totally heterotrophic (4) Plant cell wall is mainly made of chitin BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 28. Mycelium is septate and branched in : (1) Ascomycetes, Phycomycetes (2) Basidiomycetes, Phycomycetes (3) Ascomycetes, Basidiomycetes (4) Both 1 and 2 BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 29. Match the following correctly : (i) Albugo (a) Phycomycetes (ii) Coenocytic (b) Used extensively in biochemical work. (iii) Neurospora (c) Puffballs (iv) Basidiomycetes (d) Parasitic fungi (1) i -d, ii -a, iii -b, iv -c (2) i -c, ii -a, iii -b, iv -d (3) i -a, ii -d, iii -c, iv -b (4) i -b, ii -a, iii -d, iv -c BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 30. Chief producers in the oceans are : (1) Diatoms (2) Euglena (3) Dinoflagellates (4) Paramoecium BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 31. Aristotle classified plants into : (1) Flowering & non-flowering plants (2) Sexually reproducing & asexually reproducing plants (3) Seed forming & a vascular plants (4) Trees, shrubs and herbs BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 32. Assertion (A) : Cyclostomata is a class of division gnathostomata. Reason (R): Agnatha lacks jaw (1) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A) (2) (A) is true but (R) is false (3) (A) is false but (R) is true (4) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 33. Metagenesis is seen in: (1) Obelia (2) Aurelia (3) Adamsia (4) Both 1 and 2 BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 34. Given below are two statements : Statement I : Gymnosperms are heterosporous Statement II : Spirogyra and Ulothrix are filamentous algae Choose the correct answer from the options given below (1) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect (2) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect (3) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct (4) Both, Statement I and Statement II are correct BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 35. Given below are two statements : Statement I : In chlorophyceae stored food is starch Statement II : Prothallus is a sporophyte, free photosynthetic structure form in pteridophyte Choose the correct answer from the options given below (1) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect (2) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect (3) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct (4) Both, Statement I and Statement II are correct BIOLOGYLIVE living The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom PART-1 (SECTION-B) 36. In amphibian and reptiles the ear is represented by: (1) Earpinna (2) Tympanum (3) Malleus (4) Cloaca BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 37. Statement -I: Anisogametes present in ulothrix (an alga) Statement-II: Heterogametes present in Fucus (an alga) Choose the correct answer from the option given below: (1) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect (2) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect (3) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct (4) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct. BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 38. Which of the following is incorrect : (1) Sphagnum is diocious (2) Roots in Pinus have fungal association in the form of mycorrhiza (3) Sex organ in bryophytes are multicellular (4) Anthrozoids are biflegellate in bryophytes BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 39. Given below are two statements : Statement I : In pteridophytes gametophyte generation is free-living, mostly photosynthetic thalloid called prothallus. Statement II : In majority of the pteridophytes all the spores are of similar kinds Choose the correct answer from the options given below. (1) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect (2) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect (3) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct (4) Both, Statement I and Statement II are correct BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 40. Chemotaxonomy based on : (1) Chromosome number and structure (2) Chemical constituent of plant (3) Evolutionary relationship (4) Phylogeny BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 41. Food matarial which is very similar to amylopectin and glycogen in structure is stored food of: (1) Rhodophyceae (2) Phaeophyceae (3) Chlorophyceae (4) Cyanophyceae BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 42. Given below are two statements : Statement-I: Mycoplasma can pass through less than one micron filter size Statements–II: Mycoplasma are bacteria with cell wall. Choose the correct answer from the option given below: (1) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect (2) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect (3) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct (4) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct. BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 43. Which of the following is not a moss : (1) Funaria (2) Polytrichum (3) Marchantia (4) Sphagnum BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 44. Coralloid roots of cycas are associated with symbiotic nitrogen fixing: (1) Cynobacteria (2) Mosses (3) Fungus (4) All of these BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 45. Which is the most distinctive feature of echinodermata: (1) True coelom (2) Water vascular system (3) Canal system (4) Mantle cavity BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 46. A phylum which is a connecting link between echinodermata & chordata : (1) Mollusca (2) Hemichordata (3) Cephalochordata (4) Urochordata BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 47. A phylum, which is exclusively marine and larvae having bilateral symmetry is : (1) Mollusca (2) Echinodermata (3) Arthropoda (4) Ctenophora. BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 48. Which of the following system open in cloaca of reptiles : a. Alimentary canal b. Urinary system c. Reproductive tracts (1) Only a, b (2) Only b, c (3) Only a, d (4) a, b, c BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 49. The three germinal layers are started from which group of animals: (1) Aschelminthes (2) Platyhelminthes (3) Coelenterata (4) Annelids BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 50. In animal the term coelom means is : (1) Body cavity is lined by Ectoderm (2) Body cavity is lined by Endoderm (3) Body cavity is lined by Mesoderm (4) Body cavity is lined by both Ectoderm and endoderm BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom PART-2 (SECTION-A) 51. In Algae isogamous, oogamous, anisogamous are which type of reproduction (1) Asexual reproduction (2) Vegetative reproduction (3) Sexual reproduction (4) All of these BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 52. Agar a type of chemical are obtained from which algae and their uses respectively (1) Gelidium, For grow microbes (2) Gracilaria, Preparation of Ice-cream (3) Gelidium, preparation of jellies (4) All of these BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 53. In member of Phaeophyceae their gametes and zoospore are respectively which shapes (1) Pear, needle (2) Needle, pear (3) Pear shaped (4) Spherical, pear BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 54. Which one of the following matching is correct : (1) Polyp - Jelly fish (2) Gorgonia - Sea pen (3) Pennatula - Sea fan (4) Meandrina - Brain coral BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 55. Read the following statements : How many statements is/are incorrect about sponges: A. Sponges are hermaphrodite B. Sponges are triploblastic C. Fertilization is external and development is indirect D. Spongocoel and canal are lined by collar cell (1) Two (2) One (3) Four (4) Three BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 56. Identify diagram and select correct option for diagram : (1) Nereis – Dioecious, Parapodia (2) Nereis – Monoceious, Nephridia (3) Hirudinaria – Monoecious, Nephindia (4) Hirudinaria – diocious, Parapodia BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 57. Match the column I and column II and choose correct option: Column I Column II a. Nostoc i. Biogas b. Methanogen ii. Heterocysts c. Mycoplasma iii. Lack of cell wall d. Heterotrophic bacteria iv. Antibiotic (1) a-iv, b-ii, c-iii, d-i (2) a-ii, b-i, c-iii, d-iv (3) a-i, b-iii, c-iv, d-i (4) a-i, b-ii, c-iv, d-ii BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 58. How many matching are correct : (a) Marchantia – Gemma cup (b) Funaria – Biflagellate antherozoids (c) Gymnosperm – Heterosporous (d) Cedrus – Branched stem (1) One (2) Two (3) Three (4) Four BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 59. Find the correct matching of the following : (a) Over 100 meter tall (i) Bony fishes (b) Gemmae (ii) Arthropoda (c) Combplates (iii) Ctenophora (d) Over 2/3 species (iv) Liverwort (e) 4 pairs gills (v) Eucalyptus (1) a-v, b-iv, c-ii, d-i, e-iii (2) a-iv, b-v, c-iii, d-i, e-ii (3) a-i, b-iv, c-iii, d-ii, e-v (4) a-v, b-iv, c-iii, d-ii, e-i BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 60. Leaf like photosynthetic organ of phaeophyceae is : (1) Frond (2) Stipe (3) Hold fast (4) Capsule BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 61. Seed habit first seen in : (1) Pteridophytes (2) Gymnosperms (3) Angiosperms (4) Algae BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 62. The Gnathostomata are divided into two super classes, this classification is based on which character : (1) Type of appendages (2) Type of heart (3) Type of kidney (4) Type of bone BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 63. In some animals the body is externally and Internally divided into segments with a serial repetition of at least some organs, this phenomenon is known as (1) Pseudometamerism (2) Metamerism (3) Symmetry (4) Asegmentation BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 64. Why distribution of pteridophytes are limited and restricted to narrow geographical regions. What is reason behind this : a. Water is required for fertilisation b. Gametophytes require cool, damp, shady places to grow c. In pteridophytes the main plant body is gametophyte. d. Precursor to the seed habit considered an important step in movement. (1) Only a (2) Only b (3) a, b BIOLOGYLIVE (4) c, d The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 65. Which of the following is required for transfer of Antherozoids to the mouth of Archegonium in case of pteridophytes : (1) Soil (2) Air (3) Water (4) All of these BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 66. Which of the following is not a member of phylum porifera (1) Sycon (2) Sea Anemone (3) Euspongia (4) Spongilla BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 67. Protochordates includes which sub phylum : (1) Urochordata (2) Cephalochordata (3) Hemichordata (4) Both 1 and 2 BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 68. Which subphylum is exclusively marine : (1) Echinodermata (2) Ctenophora (3) Cephalochordata (4) All of these BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 69. Recognise the given figure and find out correct statement for it.: (i) It is a member of Rhodophycea (ii) Oogamous type reproduction occur. (iii) Diplontic life cycle present (iv) It posses chlorophyll a and c as major pigement. (1) (i),(ii) are correct (2) (ii), (iii), (iv) are correct (3) (i), (iii),(iv) are correct (4) (i),(ii), (iii), (iv) are correct BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 70. Which of the following process is/are basics to taxonomy: (1) Identification (2) Classification (3) Nomenclature (4) All of these BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 71. Which of the following is/are incorrect: A. Bacteria are most abundant microorganism B. Bacteria are as a group show most extensive metabolic diversity C. Bacteria are very simple in behaviour but complex in structure D. Bacteria may be photosynthetic autotrophic or chemosynthetic autotrophic (1) A,B only (2) B,C only (3) C only (4) None of these BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 72. Archaebacteria differ from other bacteria in having: (1) Composition of cell wall (2) Mitochondria and chloroplast (3) True nucleus (4) All of these BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 73. Which of the following organism form water bloom in polluted water body: (1) Albugo candida (2) Archaebacteria (3) Cynobacteria (4) Gonyaulax BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 74. Read the following statements and choose correct answer: (i) Biological name are generally in latin and written in italics (ii) The First word in biological name represent species while the second word represent genus (iii) Both word in biological name separately underlined when hand written (iv) Both word in biological name start with capital letter (1) i, ii, iii correct and iv incorrect (2) i, ii correct and iii, iv incorrect (3) ii, iii correct and i,iv incorrect (4) i, iii correct and ii,iv incorrect BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 75. In the following how many statements are correct for gemmae: i. Unicellular structure belong to mosses ii. Multicellular buds for asexual reproduction iii. Green in colour grow on thalloid body iv. Participate in sexual reproduction (1) One (2) Two (3) Three (4) Four BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 76. Seed formation with double fertilisation is not the feature of: (1) Wolffia and Eucalyptus (2) Mango and Wolffia (3) Cycas and Pinus (4) All angiosperm BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 77. Certain marine brown and red algae produce large amount of : (1) Algin and carrageen respectively (2) Water holding substances (3) Fixed nitrogen (4) 1 and 2 both BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 78. The scope of systematics was later enlarge to includes (i) Identification (ii) Nomenclature (iii) Classification (1) i, ii and iii (2) ii, iii only (3) Only i (4) ii only BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 79. Order Carnivora includes family: (1) Felidae (2) Canidae (3) 1 and 2 both (4) None BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 80. Which of the following not correctly match for Mangifera indica (1) Biological Name – Mangifera indica (2) Family – Anacardiacea (3) Class – Angiospermae (4) Order – Sapindales BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 81. Find the correct matching of the following : (a) Two flagella (i) Cycas gametes (b) Two unequal flagella (ii) Porphyra (c) 2-8 equal flagella (iii) Green algae (d) Flagella absent (iv) Fucus gametes (e) Multiciliated (v) Anthrozoid of funeria (1) a-v, b-iv, c-ii, d-i, e-iii (2) a-iv, b-v, c-iii, d-i, e-ii (3) a-v, b-iv, c-iii, d-ii, e-I (4) a-i, b-iv, c-iii, d-ii, e-v BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 82. Pyrenoids are found in chloroplast of : (1) Algae (2) Fungi (3) Pteridophyta (4) Bryophytes BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 83. Natural classification system given by: (1) Bentham and hooker (2) Linnaeus (3) Aristotle (4) 1 and 2 BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 84. In which animal notochord is extends from head to tail region and is persistent throughout their life: (1) Ascidia (2) Salpa (3) Doliolum (4) Branchiostoma BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 85. Given below are two statements Statement I: Archaebacteria differ from other bacteria in having a different cell wall structure and this feature is responsible for their survival in extreme condition. Statement II : Methanogen are present in the gut of several ruminant animals. Choose the correct answer from the option given below: (1) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect (2) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect (3) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct (4) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE PART-2 (SECTION-B) 86. An animal which is marine but migrate for spawning to fresh water. After spawning within a few days, they die their larvae, after metamorphosis, return to the ocean this animal is: (1) Petromyzon (2) Angel fish (3) Dog fish (4) Saw fish BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 87. How many animals in the following have two chambered heart Dog fish, Saw fish, Flying fish, Hyla, Bufo, Salamander, Clarias, catla (1) 4 (2) 3 (3) 2 (4) 5 BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 88. How many animals are poikilothermal in given example Exocoetus, Ichthyophis, Pterophyllum, Testudo, Calotes, Pavo, Neophron, Struthio (1) 6 (2) 7 (3) 5 (4) 8 BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 89. Which one of the following statements is correct for given animals : Bufo, Toad, Hyla, Neophron, Naja, Crocodilus, Pavo, Pteropus, Felis, Panthera (1) All are belongs to same class (2) All are belongs to same super class (3) All have cartilaginous cranium containing animals (4) All of these BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 90. Read the following statements and select correct answer: (a) Prothallus of fern is haploid (b) Prothallus of fern produce gamete (c) Prothallus of fern is monoecious (1) b, c correct and a incorrect (2) a, c correct and b incorrect (3) a, b correct and c incorrect (4) a,b and c correct BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 91. Which one of the following features are similar among Earthworm, Roundworm, Hookworm, Filariaworm : a. All are dioecious b. All are triploblastic c. Bilateral symmetry d. Segmented body (1) Only c (2) b, c (3) a, c, d (4) b, c, d BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 92. In Oogamous type of sexual reproduction, which statements are correct regarding to male and female gametes: (a) Male gamete is small and motile (b) Male gamete is large and motile (c) Female gamete is small and non motile (d) Female gamete is large and non-motile (1) both a and c (2) both a and d (3) both b and c (4) both b and d BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 93. Find correct statement for Gemma cups : a. Green, multicellular, buds responsible for sexual reproduction b. Have gemma, specialised structure for Asexual reproduction c. Gemma cups are located on thalli d. Gemmae detaches from body to germinate into new plant (1) All are true (2) a,b,c are true (3) a,c,d are true (4) b,c,d are true BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 94. Which one of the following statements is not correct : (1) The sporophyte in mosses is more elaborate than that in liverworts (2) The mosses have an elaborate mechanism of spore dispersal (3) Both 1 and 2 (4) Capsule in mosses is haploid structure BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 95. Given below are two statements Statement I: Cnidoblast of tentacles are used for anchorage, defense and for the capture of prey. Statement II : Cnidarians are exhibit tissue level of organisation and triploblastic animal. Choose the correct answer from the option given below: (1) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect (2) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect (3) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct (4) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 96. Match the following a. Lycopsida i) Pteris b. Pteropsida ii) Lycopodium c. Sphenopsida iii) Psilotum d. Psilopsida iv) Equisetum (1) a(ii), b(iv), c(i), d(iii) (2) a(i), b(iv), c(ii), d(iii) (3) a(ii), b(i), c(iv), d(iii) (4) a(ii), b(iii), c(iv), d(i) BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 97. Which of the following is not true about Cycas (1) It has branched stem (2) Coralloid roots are present in Cycas (3) In Cycas pinnate leaves persist for few years (4) None of these BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 98. Type of pollination occurs in Gymnosperm : (1) Hydrophilly (2) Anemophilly (3) Entomophilly (4) All of these BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 99. Given below are two statements Statement I: Aquatic annelids like Nereis possess lateral appendages, parapodia. Statement II : Nephridia help in osmoregulation and excretion. Choose the correct answer from the option given below: (1) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect (2) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect (3) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct (4) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 100. Read the following five statements (A-E) and answer as asked next to them: (A) In Equisetum, the female gametophyte is retained on the parent sporophyte (B) In Ginkgo, male gametophyte is not independent (C) Sexual reproduction in Volvox is Oogamous. (D) The spores of slime moulds lack cell walls. How many of the above statments are correct (1) Two (2) Three (3) Four (4) One BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 101. Find the correct matching of the following : a) 1971 i) Brown alage b) 70 species ii) Green alage c) 100 meter height iii) Kelp d) 2-8 equal flagella iv) Marine alage as food e) 2 unequal flagella v) T. O. Diener (1) a-v, b-iv, c-ii, d-i, e-iii (2) a-v, b-iv, c-iii, d-ii, e-i (3) a-iv, b-v, c-iii, d-i, e-ii (4) a-i, b-iv, c-iii, d-ii, e-v BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 102. An organism belongs to same phylum but not same order it may belong to: (1) Genus (2) Species (3) Family (4) Class BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 103. Linnaeus used __________ as the title of his publication: (1) Historia Naturalis (2) Systema Naturae (3) Historia plantarum (4) Historia Animalium BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 104. Select the incorrect statement from the following: (1) Cyclostomates have an elongated body bearing 615 pairs of gill slits (2) All vertebrates are chordates (3) Bony fishes have four pairs of gills (4) Reptiles are Homoiothermous BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 105. Which of the following statement is incorrect for Aves: (1) Hind limbs generally have scales (2) Hind limbs are modified for walking, swimming or clasping the tree branch (3) Heart is three chambered (4) Feathers are present BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 106. Vivipary is found in : (1) In scoliodon (2) In Macaca (3) In Alligator (4) 1 and 2 both BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 107. Chordates differ from nonchordates in having : (1) Dorsal hollow nerve cord (2) Notochord (3) Paired pharyngeal gill slits (4) All of these BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 108. Which of the following statement is incorrect for hemichordates: (1) They are worm like marine animal (2) Sexes are separate (3) Fertilisation is internal (4) All of these BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 109. The space between hump and mantle is called mantle cavity in which .......A....... are present: (1) A – foot (2) A – feather like gills (3) A – Radula (4) A – Eyes BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 110. Drosophila has been used to study animal genetics. In the same way plant genetics uses : (1) A deuteromycetes fungus (2) A sporozoan protist (3) A phycomycetes fungus (4) Only Ascomycetes BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 111. Which among the following is not included underbasis of modern taxonomic studies : (1) External and internal structure (2) Structure of cell (3) Developmental process (4) Economical information of organisms BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 112. Find the correct statement : (a) Higher the category, less is the difficulty in determining relationship to other taxa. (b) Diptera belongs to class Animalia (c) Class Diptera includes Musca (d) Carnivora includes Tiger, Cat, Dog (1) a, b, c, d (2) b, c (3) a, d, c (4) d BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 113. Families are characterised on the basis of : (1) Vegetative characteristics (2) Reproductive characteristics (3) Utilities (4) 1 and 2 BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 114. Which of the following are correct for the given below diagram of animal (a) It is tape worm (c) High regeneration capacity (e) Bilateral symmetry (1) a, b, c (2) a, b, d, e (3) a, d, e (4) b, d, e (b) A type of round worm (d) triploblastic BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 115. Mayr was awarded by the Balzan Prize in ________, the International Prize for Biology in ________, and the Crafoord Prize in ________ respectively : (1) 1994, 1983, 1999 (2) 1983, 1994, 1999 (3) 1999, 1983, 1994 (4) 1985, 1995, 1999 BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 116. Select the incorrect statement : (1) Alsatians belong to family canidae (2) Cats belong to family canidae (3) Lion belong to genus Panthera (4) Tiger belong to family felidae BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 117. As we go from species to kingdom in a taxonomic hierachy, the number of common characteristics : (1) Will decrease (2) Will increase (3) Remain same (4) May increase or decrease BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 118. Given below are two statements Statement I: Bacteria are the sole members of kingdom monera. Statement II : Bacteria live in extreme habitates such as hot springs, deserts, snow and deep oceans where very few other life forms can survive. Choose the correct answer from the option given below: (1) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect (2) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect (3) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct (4) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 119. Bacteriophages (viruses that infect bacteria) have usually : (1) Circular RNA (2) Single stranded RNA (3) Single stranded DNA (4) Double stranded DNA BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 120. Which of the following is true about basidiomycetes: (a) Also called bracket fungi (b) Sex organs absent, but plasmogamy is brought about by fusion of two vegetative cells of different genotypes (c) Karyogamy and meiosis takes place outside the basidium (d) Basidiospores are produced exogenously (1) a and b are correct (2) b and c are correct (3) a, b, c and d all are correct (4) a, b and d are correct BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 121. Match the different types of spores listed under column-I with the names of the organisms given under column-II Column-I (Spores) Column-II (Organisms) a. Ascospores f. Agaricus b. Basidiospores g. Yeast c. Zygospores h. Rhizopus d. Conidia i. Aspergillus (1) a-g, b-f, c-h, d-i (2) a-g, b-h, c-f, d-g (3) a-h, b-i, c-g, d-f (4) a-f, b-h, c-g, d-i BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 122. Assertion (A) : Hemichordata was earlier considered as a sub phylum under phylum chordata. Reason (R): Balanoglossus and Saccoglossus are urochordates. (1) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A) (2) (A) is true but (R) is false (3) (A) is false but (R) is true (4) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 123. Thread like filament form the body of fungi are called : (1) Hyphae (2) Prothallus (3) Pseudomycelium (4) Rhizoids BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 124. In lichens fungi provides to its partner : (1) Food, mineral nutrient, water (2) Water & mineral nutrients only (3) Shelter, Water & mineral nutrient (4) Food, shelter, water BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 125. Which of the following is true (1) Asexual reproduction in brown algae takes place by pyriform zoospores (2) Zoospores in brown algae are biflagellated (3) Zoospores are pear shaped (4) All of these BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 126. Leafy stage in mosses is developed from (1) Gametophore (2) Secondary protonema (3) Mycelium (4) All of these BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 127. Assertion (A) : Linnaeus system of classification is artificial. Reason (R): They were based mainly on vegetative character or on the androecium structure. (1) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A) (2) (A) is true but (R) is false (3) (A) is false but (R) is true (4) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 128. Spores in funaria produces from (1) Foot of sporophyte (2) Seta of sporophyte (3) Capsule of sporophyte (4) All of these BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 129. Volvox, Ulothrix, spirogyra, Chara, Dictyota, Ectocarpus, Laminaria, Sargassum, Porphyra and Polysiphonia, etc., are the examples of green plants. Number of organism which having chlorophyll a and chlorophyll c are (1) Three (2) Four (3) Seven (4) Five BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 130. Gametophyte in pteridophyte is (1) Photosynthetic (2) Multicellular (3) Free living (4) All of these BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 131. Lycopodium and Adiantum belongs to which class of Pteridophytes (1) Both Pteropsida (2) Psilopsida, Pteropsida (3) Lycopsida, Pteropsida (4) Lycopsida, Sphenopsida BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 132. Assertion (A) : Aristotle used simple anatomical character to classify plants into trees, shrubs and Herbs. Reason (R): Aristotle was the earlist to attempt a more scientific basis for classification. (1) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A) (2) (A) is true but (R) is false (3) (A) is false but (R) is true (4) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 133. Find the correct option regarding this diagram (a) Slime moulds photosynthetic protist (b) During favourable conditions the plasmodium differentiated and forms fruiting bodies (c) The spores possess true walls (d) The spores are dispersed by air currents (1) a, b, c (2) b, c (3) b, d (4) c,d BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 134. In Cycas megaspore mother cell is differentiated from one of the cells of (1) Sporophyll (2) Nucellus (3) Egg cell (4) Microspore BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 135. Which one of the following is the correct match : a. Radial symmetry i. Earthworm b. Bilateral symmetry ii. Spongilla c. Asymmetrical iii. Aurelia d. Alternation of generation iv. Obelia (1) a-i, b-ii, c-iii, d-iv (2) a-ii, b-i, c-iv, d-iii (3) a-iii, b-i, c-ii, d-iv (4) a-iv, b-i, c-ii, d-iii BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom PART-3 (SECTION-B) 136. Radial symmetry is present in : (1) Platyhelminthes (2) Coelenterates and Ctenophores (3) Adult echinoderms (4) Both 2 and 3 BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 137. Assertion (A) : The network of hyphae is known as mycelium Reason (R): Some hyphae are continuous tubes filled with multinucleated cytoplasm these are called coenocytic hyphae. (1) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A) (2) (A) is true but (R) is false (3) (A) is false but (R) is true (4) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 138. Bioluminescence (the property of living organisms to emit light) is well - marked in : (1) Poriferans (2) Coelenterates (3) Ctenophores (4) Molluscs BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 139. Match the following columns : Column-I Column-II a. Ascaris i. King crab b. Gorgonia ii. Sea lily c. Limulus iii. Round worm d. Antedon iv. Sea fan (1) a-iii, b-i, c-iv, d-ii (2) a-iii, b-ii, c-i, d-iv (3) a-iv, b-iii, c-ii, d-I (4) a-iii, b-iv, c-i, d-ii BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 140. Worm like, proboscis, collar and trunk with digestive system complete is : (1) Saccoglossus (2) Hemichordata (3) Balanoglossus (4) All of the above BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 141. Match the following columns : Column-I Column-II a. Pristis i. Electric organ b. Trygon ii. Flying fish c. Carcharodon iii. Saw fish d. Torpedo iv. Great white shark e. Exocoetus v. sting ray (1) a-iii, b-v, c-iv, d-ii, e-I (2) a-iii, b-v, c-iv, d-i, e-ii (3) a-iv, b-iii, c-i, d-v, e-ii (4) a-iii, b-i, c-ii, d-iv, e-v BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 142. Which is the correct matching : Column I Column II a. Scoliodon i. Pterophyllum b. Clarias ii. Betta c. Fighting fish iii. Dog fish d. Angel fish iv. Magur (1) a-iii, b-i, c-ii, d-iv (2) a-iii, b-iv, c-ii, d-i (3) a-i, b-iii, c-ii, d-iv (4) a-iv, b-ii, c-iii, d-i BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 143. Which is a correct matching set : Column I Column II a. Metamerism i. A constituent of canal system b. Spongocoel ii. Leech c. Acoelomate iii. Apis d. Honey bee iv. Platyhelminthes (1) a-ii, b-i, c-iv, d-iii (2) a-i, b-ii, c-iii, d-iv (3) a-i, b-iii, c-ii, d-iv (4) a-iv, b-iii, c-ii, d-i BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 144. Which is the correct matching set : Column – I Column – II (a) Compound eye (i) Arthropoda (b) Parapodia (ii) Mollusca (c) Gills (iii) Nereis (d) Mantle cavity (iv) Pisces (1) a-ii, b-iii, c-iv, d-I (2) a-i, b-iii, c-iv, d-ii (3) a-i, b-ii, c-iv, d-iii (4) a-i, b-iv, c-iii, d-ii BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 145. Which is correct regarding Obelia : (1) Polyp produces medusae asexually (2) Medusae produce polyp asexually (3) Canal system (4) Presence of choanocytes BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 146. Given below are two statements : Statement I : Category is a part of overall taxonomic arrangment called taxonomic category. Statement II : All categories together constitute the taxonomic hierarchy. (1) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect (2) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect (3) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct (4) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct. BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 147. Match the following : Common name Family A. Wheat i. Hominidae B. Mango ii. Muscidae C. Housefly iii. Anacardiaceae D. Man iv. Poaceae (1) A-iv, B-iii , C-ii, D-I (2) A-iii, B-iv , C-ii, D-i (3) A-iv, B-ii , C-iii, D-I (4) A-iv, B-iii , C-i, D-ii BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 148. Assertion: The most obvious and technically complicated feature of all living organism is ability to sense their Environment. Reason: Cellular organisation of the body is the defining feature of life forms. (1) Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion. (2) Both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion. (3) Assertion is true but Reason is false. (4) Both Assertion and Reason are false. BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 149. Read the following statements : A. They are used as soil binder B. They are used for medicinal purposes C. They are first terrestrial plant to posses vascular tissue Here we are talking about: (1) Bryophytes (2) Gymnosperm (3) Pteridophytes (4) Angiosperm BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 150. Zygotic and sporic meiosis takes place in : (1) Spirogyra and moss respectively (2) Bryophytes and Dryopteris respectively (3) Cycas and Pinus respectively (4) Chlamydomonas and Spirogyra respectively BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE PART-4 (SECTION-A) 151. Which of the following is incorrect : (1) In Pinus male and female cone/strobili borne on same tree (2) In Cycas male cone and megasporophyll born on different tree (3) Cycas plants are monoecious (4) Both 1 and 2 BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 152. Mad cow disease in cattle caused by an agent which has: (1) Polyhedraly arranged protein (2) Smaller size than bacteria (3) Abnormally folded protein (4) 2 and 3 BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 153. Which of the following is correct : (1) Viroid contain RNA of low molecular weight (2) A virus contain both RNA and DNA (3) Viroids are larger than virus (4) All of these BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 154. Arrange the following in descending order with similar character : (i) Family (ii) Class (iii) Species (iv) Genus (1) Family > Species > Genus > Class (2) Species > Genus > Class > Family (3) Species > Genus > Family > Class (4) Family > Species > Genus > Class BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 155. Match the column I with column II and select correct answer: Column I Column II A. Fungi i. Fragmentation B. Yeast ii. True regeneration C. Planaria iii. Budding D. Hydra iv. Binary fission (1) A-i, B-iii , C-ii, D-iii (2) A-iv, B-iii , C-ii, D-i (3) A-i, B-iv , C-iv, D-iii (4) A-ii, B-iv , C-iii, D-i BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 156. Find the correct matching of the following : (a) 1983 (i) Discovered viroids (b) 1999 (ii) Virus crystalization (c) 1969 (iii) Five kingdom classification system (d) 1935 (iv) Crafoord Prize (e) 1971 (v) Balzan Prize (1) a-v, b-iv, c-ii, d-i, e-iii (2) a-iv, b-v, c-iii, d-i, e-ii (3) a-v, b-iv, c-iii, d-ii, e-I (4) a-i, b-iv, c-iii, d-ii, e-v BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 157. In whittaker five Kingdom classification eukaryotes was present in: (1) Only four kingdom (2) Only three kingdom (3) Only two kingdom (4) All five kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 158. The main criteria for five Kingdom of classification Includes: (1) Mode of nutrition, reproduction (2) Cell structure and body organisation (3) Phylogenetic relationship (4) All of these BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 159. Which of the following statement is incorrect : (1) Multicellular or loose tissue level of body organisation is present in kingdom fungi (2) Tissue or organ level of body organisation present in kingdom plantae and animalia (3) Loose tissue or organ level of body organisation is present in kingdom monera (4) None of these BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 160. Bacteria which play a great role in recycling nutrient like nitrogen, phosphorous, iron and sulphur are: (1) Anoxygenic photosynthesizer (2) Blue green algae (3) Chemosynthetic autotrophic (4) Photosynthetic autotrophic BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 161. Which of the following is incorrect about chrysophytes: (1) Chrysophytes includes diatoms and golden Algae (2) Chrysophytes are found in freshwater as well as in marine water (3) They are microscopic and float passively in water current (4) Some are photosynthetic BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 162. Agar-agar is obtained from : (1) Red algae (2) Green algae and sphagnum (3) Brown algae and agaricus (4) 1 and 3 BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 163. Which of the following statement is incorrect for bryophytes: (1) Bryophytes are little economic importance (2) Zygote does not undergo meiosis immediatly (3) Zygote produce muticellular body called sporophyte (4) None of these BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 164. Which pigment is found in phaeophyceae : (1) Chl -a, d and Fucoxanthin (2) Chl -a, c and fucoxanthin (3) Chl-a and chl-c only (4) Chl a, b and xanthophyll BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 165. Assertion: Mangifera indica and Triticum aestivum belongs to same Division. Reason: Homo sapiens and Musca domestica belongs to same order (1) Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct exaplanation of (A) (2) (A) is correct but (R) is not correct (3) Both assertion and reason are not correct (4) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 166. Which of the following organism have flagella and cause diseases: (1) Entamoeba (2) Trypanosoma (3) Plasmodium (4) Paramoecium BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 167. Dikaryon formation is characteristic of : (1) Phycomycetes and Basidiomycetes (2) Ascomycetes and basidiomycetes (3) Ascomycetes and phycomycetes (4) Phycomycetes and deuteromycetes BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 168. Find the correct matching of the following : (a) 1971 (i) Infectious living fluid (b) 1969 (ii) Dmitri Ivanowsky (c) Billion of year (iii) Diatoms accumulates (d) 1892 (iv) R.H. Whittekar (e) 1898 (v) viroids (1) a-v, b-iv, c-iii, d-ii, e-i (2) a-iv, b-v, c-iii, d-i, e-ii (3) a-v, b-iv, c-ii, d-i, e-iii (4) a-i, b-iv, c-iii, d-ii, e-v BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 169. Match the column I and column II and choose correct answer: Column I Column II A. Phycomycetes i. Puccinia, Ustilago B. Ascomycetes ii. Mucor, Albugo C. Basidiomycetes iii. Alternaria, Trichoderma D. Deuteromycetes iv. Penicillium, Neurospora (1) A - ii, B - iv, C - i, D – iii (2) A - i, B - iii, C - ii, D - iv (3) A - iv, B - i, C - ii, D – iii (4) A - ii, B - iv, C - iii, D - i BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 170. Given below are two statements : Statement I : Chemosynthetic autotrophic bacteria oxidise various inorganic substance such as nitrates, nitrites and ammonia and use the released energy for their ATP production. Statement II : This energy of ATP used in synthesis of food choose the correct answer from the options given below (1) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect (2) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect (3) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct (4) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct. BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 171. Recoginse the figure and find incorrect statements for it : i. Member of class - Psilopsida ii. Sporophyll form distinct compact structure called strobilli. iii. Spores are similar kinds so called homosporous plant iv. Gametophyte is monoecious (1) i,ii only (2) i,iii, iv only (3) i,ii,iv (4) ii,iv only BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 172. First and second largest phylum of kingdom animalia are respectively : (1) Mollusca, Arthropoda (2) Arthropoda, Annelida (3) Arthropoda, Mollusca (4) Arthropoda, Hemichordata BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 173. Asexual spore are produced exogenously in ............A........ and endogenously in .......B......: (1) A – Ascomycetes, B – Phycomycetes (2) A – Basidiomycetes, B – Ascomycetes (3) A – Ascomycetes, B – Basidiomycetes (4) A – Basidiomycetes, B – Phycomycetes BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 174. In class phycomycetes the mycelium is : (1) Coenocytic and Aseptate (2) Coenocytic and septate (3) Multinucleated and septate (4) 2 and 3 Both BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 175. Match the column I with column II and choose correct option: Column I Column II A. Viviparous vertebrate (i) Scoliodon B. Oviparous vertibrate (ii) Labeo C. Flying vertebrate (iii) Pteropus (iv) Macropus (v) Neophron (1) A - i,ii, B - ii,v, C-iii,v (2) A - i,iii,iv B - ii,v, C-iii,v (3) A - iii,iv, B - i,ii,v, C-iv (4) A - iii,iv B -v, C-iii,iv,v BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 176. Radial symetry is observed in : (i) Platyhelminthes (ii) Coelenterates (iii) Aschelminthes (iv) Annelids (v) Echinoderms (1) ii, iii and v (2) i,ii,iii and v (3) i,ii and iii (4) ii and v BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 177. True segmentation or metamerism means: (1) Body is externally and internally divided into segment (2) Each segment of body has serial repitition at least some organ (3) There is no repitition of any organ successive segements (4) Both 1 and 2 BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 178. Alimentry canal is complete with well develop muscular pharynx in: (1) Round worm (2) Liver Fluke (3) Tapeworm (4) 2 and 3 BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 179. Which of the following is not present in Echinoderms : (1) Water vascular system (2) Canal system (3) Excretory system (4) 2 and 3 BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 180. Petromyzon belongs to : (1) Agnatha (2) Gnathostomata (3) Protochordata (4) Tetrapoda BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 181. Tetrapods are : (1) Fishes and Amphibia only (2) Amphibia and Reptile only (3) Amphibia,Reptile, Bird only (4) Amphibia, Reptile, Bird, Mammal only BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 182. Which of the following vertebrate lack the capacity to regulate their body temperature: (1) Ascidia and salpa (2) Scoliodon and Pterophyllum (3) Exocoetus and Aptenodytes (4) 1 and 2 both BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 183. Excretory organs of Taenia and Fasiola are : (1) Nephridia (2) Green glands (3) Malpighian tubule (4) Flame cells BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 184. Which component of lichen prepared/ synthesised food: (1) Mycobiont (2) Phycobiont (3) Fungi (4) All of these BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 185. Which of the following organism are parasites : (1) Cuscuta and Albugo (2) Bladderwort and Albugo (3) Bladderwort and venus fly trap (4) All of these BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE PART-4 (SECTION-B) 186. Find out the incorrect statements: (a) Isolated metabolic reactions can be demonstrated in in vitro are not living things (b) All living organisms have ability to sense their surroundings (c) Photoperiod affects reproduction in seasonal and non seasonal breeders (1) a, b, c (2) Only c (3) b, c (4) a, d BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 187. Select the mismatch : (1) Cycas – Dioecious (2) Salvinia – Heterosporous (3) Equisetum – Homosporous (4) Pinus – Dioecious BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 188. Which one of the following is a correct statement: (1) Pteridophyte gametophyte has a protonemal and leafy stage. (2) In gymnosperms, female gametophyte is free-living (3) Antheriophores and archegoniophores are present in pteriodphytes. (4) Origin of seed habit can be traced in pteridophytes. BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 189. Cycas and Adiantum resemble each other in having : (1) Seeds (2) Motile sperms (3) Cambium (4) Vessels BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 190. Which one of the following pairs is wrongly matched : (1) Ginkgo – Archegonia (2) Salvinia – Monoecious Prothallus (3) Viroids – RNA (4) Mustard – Synergids BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 191. Identify the diagram and find correct option : (1) A- polysiphonia with chlorophyll a and d (2) B- Porphyra without gametes (3) B- Laminaria with reserve food mannitol (4) A- Fucus with lateral flagella in zoospores and gametes both BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 192. Match the following column I and column II : Column I Column II (i) Lion (a) Felis (ii) Leopard (b) Panthera leo (iii) Tiger (c) Panthera pardus (iv) Cat (d) Panthera tigris (1) i-b, ii-c, iii-d, iv-a (2) i-a, ii-c, iii-d, iv-b (3) i-c, ii-b, iii-d, iv-a (4) i-c, ii-b, iii-a, iv-d BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 193. Which among the following is correct : (1) Higher the taxon (taxonomic category) more the similar characters (2) Lower the taxon more the diversity (3) Lower the taxon more the resemblances (4) Both 1 and 2 BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom BIOLOGYLIVE 194. Which of the following option is/are incorrect. (a) Cellular organisation is the defining feature of life forms. (b) Consciousness is the defining property of living organism (c) Self consciousness is the defining property of all living organism. (d) Human being is the only self consciouness (1) Only a,b (2) Only b &c (3) Only c (4) All a,b,c,d BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 195. Wheat rust is caused by (1) Puccinia (2) Ustilago (3) Claviceps (4) Alternaria BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 196. The gametophyte stage of Funaria consist of how many stages (1) One (2) Three (3) Two (4) Both 1 and 3 BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 197. Megasporangium in Gymnosperms is known as (1) Microspore mother cell (2) Mega spore (3) Ovule (4) Pollen grain BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 198. Select the Triploblastic animal : (1) Amoeba (2) Nereis (3) Hydra (4) Euspongia BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 199. Arrangement of taxons in descending order is : (1) Key (2) Taxonomic hierarchy (3) Classification (4) Museum BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom 200. Which is incorrect : (1) Heterotrophic bacteria are helpful in curd making and production of antibiotics (2) Mycoplasma has cell membrane (3) Dinoflagellates are of many coloured (4) None of these BIOLOGYLIVE BIOLOGYLIVE