Fill in the Blank: Fill in the blank with the correct words. 1. The energy stored in a stretched rubber band is called ____ energy. 2. _____ energy is the energy that comes from the sun. 3. When you eat food, your body uses _________ energy. 4. A wind turbine converts wind energy into _______ energy. 5. The energy that powers your lights and appliances is _____ energy. Word bank: electrical, mechanical, chemical, solar, potential Multiple Choice Questions: Choose the correct answer from the choices for each question. 6. What type of energy is produced by burning fossil fuels? a) Solar energy b) Chemical energy c) Nuclear energy d) Sound energy 7. Which of the following is an example of kinetic energy? a) A book on a shelf b) A running dog c) A charged battery d) A stationary car 8. Which form of energy is used to power a flashlight? a) Nuclear energy b) Thermal energy c) Electrical energy d) Sound energy 9. Which type of energy transformation occurs when you turn on a lamp? a) Electrical to light b) Chemical to thermal c) Mechanical to kinetic d) Solar to sound 10. Geothermal energy comes from a) The atmosphere b) The ocean c) Inside the Earth d) The sun Open Ended Questions: Answer the following questions in complete sentences: 1. Describe how mechanical energy is used in a roller coaster. ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________ 2. Explain why solar energy is considered a renewable resource. ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________ 3. Give an example of how chemical energy is used in everyday life. ____________________________________________ Fill in the Blank: potential Solar chemical electrical electrical Multiple Choice Questions: b) Chemical energy b) A running dog c) Electrical energy a) Electrical to light c) Inside the Earth 1. Mechanical energy is used in a roller coaster as it transforms from potential energy at the highest points to kinetic energy as it speeds down the tracks. 2. Solar energy is considered a renewable resource because it is abundant and constantly replenished by the sun. 3. An example of chemical energy used in everyday life is the energy stored in food, which our bodies convert into energy to move and stay warm.