KKS HANDBOOK INSTRUCTIONS FOR IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM Table of Content 1 INTRODUCTION ......................................................................................................................... 4 1.1 KKS - SCOPE AND GUIDELINES.................................................................................................... 4 1.2 DESIGNATION AND TYPE OF DATA CHARACTERS ............................................................................ 4 2 REFERENCES ............................................................................................................................ 8 3 SYSTEMS, EQUIPMENT UNITS, COMPONENTS CLASSIFICATION ACC. TO KKS ............ 9 3.1 SYSTEMS - ALPHABETICAL DESIGNATION IN PARTICULAR PARTS ACC. TO DATA CHARACTER F1. .... 9 3.2 EQUIPMENT UNITS - ALPHABETICAL DESIGNATION OF DATA CHARACTER A1 .................................. 29 3.3 COMPONENTS - ALPHABETICAL DESIGNATION OF DATA CHARACTER B1.................................... 36 4 DESIGNATION OF I & C CIRCUITS ACC. TO KKS ................................................................ 38 4.1 DESIGNATION METHOD OF CIRCUITS I & C................................................................................... 38 4.2 DRAWING AND APPLICATION OF SYMBOLS IN THE DIAGRAMS......................................................... 39 4.3 MEASURING CIRCUITS - KKS DESIGNATION ACC. TO PROCESS ..................................................... 41 4.4 EXAMPLES ................................................................................................................................ 49 4.5 MEASURING CIRCUITS - KKS DESIG. ACC. TO POINT OF INSTALLATION IDENTIFICATION .................. 51 4.6 DESIGNATION OF I & C EQUIPMENT AND CIRCUITS ....................................................................... 57 4.7 AUXILIARY AND SUPPLEMENTARY INSTRUMENTS ......................................................................... 64 4.8 INSTRUMENTS FOR COMMUNICATION WITH SERVICE .................................................................... 65 4.9 TERMINAL EQUIPMENT AND MECHANISM...................................................................................... 69 4.10 SIGNAL DESIGNATION ................................................................................................................ 70 5 DESIGNATION OF ELECTRIC EQUIPMENT ACC. TO KKS ................................................. 73 5.1 PROCESS – RELATED DESIGNATION ............................................................................................ 73 5.2 SYSTEMS NUMBERING - BREAKDOWN LEVEL 1 - DATA CHARACTER FN .......................................... 78 5.3 EQUIPMENT UNITS CLASSIFICATION - BREAKDOWN LEVEL 2 - DATA CHARACTER A1A2 ................... 79 5.4 EQUIPMENT UNIT NUMBERING - BREAKDOWN LEVEL 2 - DATA CHARACTER AN............................... 81 5.5 ADDITIONAL DESIGNATION OF EQUIPMENT CODE - BREAKDOWN LEVEL 2 - DATA CHARACTER A3 .... 81 5.6 COMPONENT, SIGNALS CLASSIFICATION ...................................................................................... 81 5.7 COMPONENT, SIGNALS NUMBERING - BREAKDOWN LEVEL 3 - DATA CHARACTER - BN .................... 83 5.8 KKS DESIGNATION ACC. TO POINT OF INSTALLATION IDENTIFICATION............................................ 86 5.9 DESIGNATION EXAMPLES OF ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT ACC. TO KKS ............................................. 88 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 KKS - SCOPE AND GUIDELINES The Identification System for Power Stations "KKS" serves to identify plants, sections of plants and items of equipment in any type of power station according to task, type and location. It is to be used by all engineering disciplines for planning, licensing, construction, operation and maintenance. The KKS, or sections thereof, can be combined with other identification systems in order to meet additional identification requirements. The Application Commentaries are supplements to the KKS Guidelines and are intended to give assistance in use of the identification system. The diagram below shows the relationships between the KKS Rules and KKS Application. 1.2 DESIGNATION AND TYPE OF DATA CHARACTERS In consideration of the various requirements placed on the identification of plants, section of plants and items of equipment in power stations, KKS has three different types of code: Process-related code Process-related identification of systems and items of equipment according to their functions in mechanical, civil, electrical and control and instrumentation ngineering. The process-related designation is the most important designation. It is used in the technical and civil engineering as well as in the electrical and control and instrumentation engineering. Point of installation code This designation is used for the point of installation identification of electrical components as switches, indicators etc. in assembly units (for e.g. in cubicles, panels, consoles, etc.). This designation is necessary for the cabling and wiring of electrical and control and instrumentation equipment. This designation is used only for electrical and instrumentation and control system. Location code This designation is used for identification of location in structures, on floors and in rooms and also of fire areas. These three types of designation use the same identification scheme, which is subdivided into maximally four breakdown levels. Originally the titles of the breakdown levels were based on process-related code: At above mentioned three types are the breakdown levels as follows: 1.2.1 KKS-Process-Related Identification A = Alphabetical symbols (Latin alphabet except I and O and special symbols) N = Numeral symbols (Arabic numerals) - see Doc. No. 0AM/13-1 The data characters in parentheses ( ) may be omitted if the code remains unique. 1.2.2 Tag numbers Prefix In generally according to ZENEN Contract for Tereshkovo, prefix is defined “RU01A” Sequential numbers will be used as follows: 00 – for common system 01 – for unit 1 (GTG no.1, HRSG no.1, Flue Gas By-Pass no.1, etc..) 02 – for unit 2 (GTG no.2, HRSG no.2, Flue Gas By-Pass no.2, etc..) 03 – for unit 3 (GTG no.3, HRSG no.3, Flue Gas By-Pass no.3, etc..) 04 – for unit 4 (GTG no.4, HRSG no.4, Flue Gas By-Pass no.4, etc..) 05 – for unit 5 (GTG no.5, HRSG no.5, Flue Gas By-Pass no.5, etc..) 06 – for unit 6 (GTG no.6, HRSG no.6, Flue Gas By-Pass no.6, etc..) 2 REFERENCES VGB, "KKS Power Plant Classification System - Guidelines for Application and Key Part", B105e VGB, "KKS Application Explanations", B106e, 5th Edition 10/2003 3 SYSTEMS, EQUIPMENT UNITS, COMPONENTS CLASSIFICATION ACC. TO KKS 3.1 SYSTEMS - ALPHABETICAL DESIGNATION IN PARTICULAR PARTS ACC. TO DATA CHARACTER F1. A – Grid and distribution systems B – Power transmission and auxiliary power supply C – Instrumentation and control equipment E – Conventional fuel supply and residue disposal G – Water supply and disposal H – Conventional heat generation L – Steam-, water- and gas- cycles M – Main machine sets N – Process energy supply for external users (e.g. district heating) P – Cooling water systems R – not used Q – Auxiliary systems S – Ancillary systems U – Structures X – Heavy machinery (not main machine sets) Z – Workshop and office equipment 3.1.1 G - Water supply and disposal GA - Raw water supply GAA - Extraction, mechanical cleaning GAC - Piping and channel system GAD - Storage system GAF - Pump system GAV - Lubricant supply system GAX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment GAY - Control and protection equipment GB - Treatment system (carbonate hardness removal) cooling tower make- up water treatment system GBB - Filtering, mechanical cleaning GBC - Aeration, gas injection system GBD - Precipitation system (e.g. for carbonate hardness removal) GBE - Acid proportioning system (e.g. for carbonate hardness removal) GBF - Ion exchange, reverse osmosis system (e.g. for carbonate hardness removal) GBG - Evaporation system (e.g. for carbonate hardness removal) GBH - Deaeration, drying system GBJ - Preheating, cooling system GBK - Piping system, temporary storage system, pump system for main fluid GBL - Storage system outside fluid treatment system GBN - Chemicals supply system GBP - Regeneration, flushing equipment GBR - Flushing water and residues removal system incl. neutralisation GBS - Sludge thickening system GBT - Heating, cooling and flushing fluid distribution system GBV - Lubricant supply system GBX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment GBY - Control and protection equipment GC - Treatment system (demineralisation) GCB - Filtering,, mechanical cleaning system GCC - Aeration, gas injection system GCD - Precipitation system (e.g. for carbonate hardness removal) GCE - Acid proportioning system (e.g. for carbonate hardness removal) GCF - Ion exchange, reverse osmosis system (e.g. for demineralisation) GCG- Evaporation system (e.g. for demineralisation) GCH - Deaeration, drying system GCJ - Preheating, cooling system GCK - Piping system, temporary storage system, pump system for main fluid GCL - Storage system outside fluid treatment system (if not part of another system) GCN - Chemicals supply system GCP - Regeneration, flushing equipment GCQ- Injection system for main fluid GCR - Flushing water and residues removal system incl. neutralisation GCS - Sludge thickening system GCT - Heating, cooling and flushing fluid distribution system GCV - Lubricant supply system GCX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment GCY - Control and protection equipment GD - Treatment system (reverse osmosis) GDB - Filtering, mechanical cleaning system GDC - Aeration, gas injection system GDD - Precipitation system (e.g. for carbonate hardness removal) GDE - Acid proportioning system (e.g. for carbonate hardness removal) GDF -Ion exchange, reverse osmosis system GDG- Evaporation system GDH - Deaeration, drying system GDJ - Preheating, cooling system GDK - Piping system, temporary storage system, pump system for main fluid GDL - Storage system outside fluid treatment system (if not part of other system) GDN - Chemicals supply system GDP - Regeneration, flushing equipment GDQ- Injection system for main fluid GDR - Flushing water and residues removal system incl. neutralisation GDS - Sludge thickening system GDT - Heating, cooling and flushing fluid distribution system GDV - Lubricant supply system GDX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment GDY - Control and protection equipment GH - Distribution systems (not drinking water) GHA - vacant (do not use for drinking water) GHB - Distribution system after treatment (carbonate hardness removal) GHC - Distribution system after treatment (demineralisation), (demineralised water distribution system) GHD - Distribution system after treatment (others) (demineralised water distribution system) GHE - GHU - vacant (do not use for drinking water) GHX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment GHY - Control and protection equipment GK - Drinking water supply GKA - Receiving point GKB - Storage, forwarding, distribution system GKC - System of gas injecting GKD - GKU -vacant GKX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment GKY - Control and protection equipment GM - Process drainage system GMA- Central disposal system GMB- GMU - vacant (related on for e.g. buildings) GMX- Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment GMY- Control and protection equipment GN - Process drains treatment system (polluted chemically of by oil) GNB - Filtering, mechanical cleaning system GNC - Aeration, gas injection system GND - Precipitation system GNE - Acid proportioning, system GNF - Ion exchange system GNG- Evaporation system (e.g. for demineralisation) GNH - Deaeration, drying system GNJ - Preheating, cooling system GNK - Piping system, temporary storage system, pump system for main fluid GNL - Storage system outside fluid treatment (if not part of other system) GNN - Chemicals supply system GNP - Regeneration, flushing equipment GNQ- Injection system for main fluid GNR - Flushing water and residues removal system incl. neutralisation GNS - Sludge thickening system GNT - Heating, cooling and flushing fluid distribution system GNV - Lubricant supply system GNX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment GNY - Control and protection equipment GQ - Domestic waste water collection and drainage system GQA - GQU- vacant (related on for e.g. buildings) GQX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment GQY - Control and protection equipment GR - Treatment of biologically contaminated water GRB - Filtering, mechanical cleaning system GRC - Aeration, gas injection system GRD - Precipitation system GRE - Acid proportioning system GRF - Ion exchange system GRG- Evaporation system GRH - Deaeration, drying system GRJ - Preheating, cooling system GRK - Piping system, temporary storage system, pump system for main fluid GRL - Storage system outside fluid treatment system GRN - Chemicals supply system GRP - Regeneration, flushing equipment GRQ- Injection system for main fluid GRR - Flushing water and residues removal system include neutralisation GRS - Sludge thickening system GRT - Heating, cooling and flushing fluid distribution system GRV - Lubricant supply system GRX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment GRY - Control and protection equipment 3.1.2 H – Conventional heat generation HA - Pressure system HAA - LP part-flow feed heating system (flue-gas-heated) HAB - HP part-flow feed heating system (flue-gas-heated) HAC - Economiser system HAD - Evaporator system HAH - HP superheater system HAJ - Reheat system HAK - Secondary reheat system HAN - Pressure system drainage and venting systems HAX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment HAY - Control and protection equipment HB - Support structure, enclosure, steam generator interior HBA - Frame incl. foundation HBB - Enclosures, insulations HBC - Brick linings incl. insulation brickwork HBD - Platforms, stairways HBK - Steam generator interior HH - Main firing system (electric-powered as well) HHA - Main burners HHB - Retarded combustion grate HHC - Grate combustion system HHD - Other burner equipment (e.g. vapour burner, flue dust burner) HHE - Pulverised coal bin, forwarding and distribution system HHF - Oil temporary storage, pump and distribution system HHG - Gas pressure reduction, distribution system HHH - Temporary storage, forwarding and distribution system for other fuels, fluid 1 HHJ - Temporary storage, forwarding and distribution system for other fuels, fluid 2 HHK - Temporary storage, forwarding and distribution system for other fuels, fluid 3 HHL - Combustion air supply system HHM- Atomiser medium supply system (steam) HHN - Atomiser medium supply system (air) HHP - Coolant supply system (steam) HHQ - Coolant supply system (air) HHR - Purging medium supply system (steam) HHS - Purging medium supply system (air) HHT - Heating medium supply system (steam) HHU - Heating medium supply system (hot water) HHV - Lubricant supply system HHW- Sealing fluid supply system HHX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment HHY - Control and protection equipment HJ - Ignition firing equipment (if separate) HJA - Ignition burners HJF - Oil temporary storage, pump and distribution system HJG - Gas pressure reduction, distribution system HJL - Combustion air supply system HJM - Atomiser medium supply system (steam) HJN - Atomiser medium supply system (air) HJP - Coolant supply system (steam) HJQ - Coolant supply system (air) HJR - Purging medium supply system (steam) HJS - Purging medium supply system (air) HJT - Heating medium supply system (steam) HJU - Heating medium supply system (hot water) HJV - Lubricant supply system HJW - Sealing fluid supply system HJX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment HJY - Control and protection equipment HL - Combustion air system (primary, secondary air) HLA - Ducting system HLB - Air fans HLC - External air heating system (not flue-gas heated) HLD - Air heating system (flue-gas heated) HLU - Air pressure relief system HLV - Lubricant supply system HLW - Sealing fluid supply system HLX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment HLY - Control and protection equipment 3.1.3 L - Steam-, water-, gas-cycles LA - Feedwater system LAA - Storage, deaeration LAB - Feedwater piping system (excl. feedwater pump and feedwater heating system) LAC - Feedwater pump system LAD - HP feedwater heating system LAE - HP desuperheating spray system LAF - IP desuperheating spray system LAH - Start-up and shutdown piping system LAJ - Start-up and shutdown pump system LAR - Emergency feedwater piping system, incl. storage ( excl. emergency feedwater pump system) LAS - Emergency feedwater pump system LAV - Lubricant supply system LAW - Feedwater sealing water system LAX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment LAY - Control and protection equipment LB - Steam system LBA - Main steam piping system LBB - Hot reheat piping system LBC - Cold reheat piping system LBD - Extraction piping system LBE - Back-pressure piping system LBF - HP reducing station LBG - Auxiliary steam piping system LBH - Start-up steam system, shutdown steam system LBJ - Moisture separator/ reheater (MSR) LBK - Pressure relief system in main steam piping LBQ - Extraction steam piping system for HP feedwater heating LBR - Piping system for branch or auxiliary turbine LBS - Extraction steam piping system for LP feedwater heating (main condensate) LBT - Emergency condensing system LBU - Common dump line LBV - Lubricant supply system LBW - Sealing steam system LBX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment LBY - Control and protection equipment LC - Condensate system LCA - Main condensate piping system (excl. main condensate pump system, LP feedwater heating system and condensate polishing plant) LCB - Main condensate pump system LCC - LP feedwater heating system (main condensate) LCE - Condensate desuperheating spray system LCF - Branch turbine condensate piping system LCG - Branch turbine condensate pump system LCH - HP heater drains system LCJ - LP heater drains system LCL - Steam generator drains system LCM - Clean drains system (collecting and return system) LCN - Auxiliary steam condensate system (collecting and return system) LCP - Stand-by condensate system incl.storage and pump system LCQ - Steam generator blowdown system LCR - Stand-by condensate distribution system LCS - Reheater drains system ( moisture separator / reheater) LCT - Moisture separator drains system (moisture separator/reheater) LCW - Sealing and cooling drains system LCX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment LCY - Control and protection equipment LD - Condensate polishing plant LDA - Fluid treatment extraction system (if not part of another system) LDB - Filtering, mechanical cleaning LDC - Aeration, gas injection system LDD - Electromagnetic polishing system LDE - Acid proportioning system (e.g. for carbonate hardness removal) LDF - Ion exchange, reverse osmosis system (e.g. demineralisation) LDG - Evaporation system (e.g. for demineralisation) LDH - Dearation, drying system LDJ - Preheating, cooling system LDK - Piping system, temporary storage system, pump system for main fluid LDL - Storage system outside fluid treatment system (if not part of other system) LDN - Chemicals supply system LDP - Regeneration, flushing equipment LDQ - Injection system for main fluid LDR - Flushing water and residues removal system incl. neutralization LDS - Sludge thickening system LDT - Heating, cooling and flushing fluid distribution system LDU - Lubricant supply system LDX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment LDY - Control and protection equipment LF - Common installations for steam-, water-. gas-cycles LFC - Common drain and vent systems LFG - Secondary- side steam generator tubesheet lancing system LFJ - Steam generator lay-up system LFN - Proportioning system for feedwater, condensate system incl. proportioning in boiler and turbine area LFX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment LFY - Control and protection equipment LK - Gas system ( closed cycle) LKA - Storage system LKB - Piping system LKC - Compressor system (if separate from gas turbine) LKD - Preheating system LKE - Precooling system LKF - Intercooling system LKG - Pressurising system LKV - Lubricant supply system LKW - Sealing fluid supply system LKX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment LKY - Control and protection equipment 3.1.4 M - Main machine sets MA -Steam turbine plant MAA - HP turbine MAB - IP turbine MAC - LP turbine MAD - Bearings MAG- Condensing system MAH - Motive water system (if separate from MAJ) MAJ - Air removal system MAK -Transmission gear between prime mover and driven machine, incl. turning gear MAL - Drain and vent systems MAM- Leak-off steam system MAN - Turbine bypass station, incl. desuperheating spray system MAP - LP turbine bypass MAQ- Vent system (if separate from MAL) MAV - Lubricant supply system MAW- Sealing, heating and cooling steam system MAX - Non electric control and protection equipment, incl. fluid supply system MAY - Electric control and protection equipment MB - Gas turbine plant MBA - Turbine, compressor rotor with common casing MBB - Turbine casing and rotor MBC - Compressor casing and rotor MBD - Bearings MBH - Cooling and sealing gas system MBJ - Start-up unit MBK - Transmission gear between prime mover and driven machine, incl. turning gear MBL - Intake air, cold gas system (open cycle) MBM- Combustion chamber (gas heating, combustion) MBN - Fuel supply system (liquid) MBP - Fuel supply system (gaseous) MBQ- Ignition fuel supply system (if separate) MBR - Exhaust gas system (open cycle) MBS - Storage system MBT - Motive gas generator unit, inc. combustion chamber MBU - Additive systems MBV - Lubricant supply system MBW- Sealing oil supply system MBX - Non electric control and protection equipment , incl. fluid supply system MBY - Electrical control and protection equipment MBZ - Lubricant and control fluid treatment system MK - Generator plant MKA - Generator frame, incl. stator, rotor and all integral cooling equipment MKB - Do not use ! (Use only if MKC is insufficient) MKC - Exciter set, complete MKD - Bearings MKF - Stator/rotor liquid cooling system, incl. coolant supply system(except cooling oil) MKG- Stator/rotor gas cooling system, incl. coolant supply system MKH - Stator/rotor nitrogen cooling system, incl. coolant supply system MKQ- Exhaust gas system (if separate from MKG and MKH) MKU - Stator/rotor cooling oil system, incl. coolant supply system MKV - Lubricant supply system (if separate system for generator) MKW- Sealing oil system, incl. supply and treatment MKX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment MKY - Control and protection equipment MM- Compressor plant MMA- Compressor, incl. internal systems MMC- Air intake piping system MMD- Bearings MME- Intercooling system MMF- Aftercooling system MMG- Final cooling system MMH- Discharge piping system MMV- Lubricant supply system MMW-Sealing fluid supply system MMX- Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment MMY- Control and protection equipment MP - Common installations for main machine sets MPA - Foundation MPB - Sheating MPG- Frame, support structure MPR - Forced cooling system MPS - Drying and lay-up system MV - Lubricant supply system MVA - Storage of clean oil MVB - Storage of oil for gas turbine MVC - Storage of transformer oil MVD - MVT- vacant MVU - Oil liquidation 3.1.5 N - Process energy supply for external users (e.g. district heating) ND - Process hot water system NDA - Piping system - (forward) NDB - Piping system - (return) NDC - Process hot water pump system NDD - Process heat transfer NDE - Hot water storage system NDF - Distribution systems NDG - Hot water storage system NDH - NDJ -vacant NDK - Pressurising system NDX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment NDY - Control and protection equipment NG - Process air system NGB - Piping system NGC - Forwarding system NGX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment NGY - Control and protection equipment 3.1.6 P - Cooling water system PA - Circulating (main cooling) water system PAA - Extraction, mechanical cleaning for direct cooling PAB - Circulating (main cooling) water piping and culvert system PAC - Circulating (main cooling) water pump system PAD - Circulating cooling system, outfall cooling system PAE - Cooling tower pump system (if separate) PAH - Condenser cleaning system incl.all appurtenances PAR - Make-up water piping system PAS - Make-up water pump system PAV - Lubricant supply system PAX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment PAY - Control and protection equipment PB - Circulating (main cooling) water treatment system PBA - Discharge from fluid treatment system (if not part of another system) PBB - Filtering mechanical cleaning system PBC - Aeration, gas injection system PBD - Precipitation system (e.g for carbonate hardness removal) PBE - Acid proportioning system (e.g. for carbonate hardness removal) PBF - Ion exchange system (e.g for demineralization) PBG - Evaporation system (e g. for demineralization) PBH - Deaeration, drying system PBJ - Preheating cooling system PBK - Piping system, temporary storage system, pump system for main fluid PBL - Storage system outside fluid treatment system (if not part of another system) PBN - Chemicals supply system PBP - Regeneration, flushing equipment PBQ - Injection system for main fluid PBR - Flushing water and residues removal system, incl. neutralization PBS - Sludge thickening system PBT - Heating, cooling and flushing fluid distribution system PBV - Lubrican supply system PBX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment PBY - Control and protection equipment PC - Service (secondary cooling) water system for conventional area PCA - Extraction, mechanical cleaning for direct cooling PCB - Piping and culvert system PCC - Pump system PCD - Recirculation cooling system, outfall cooling system PCH - Heat exchanger cleaning system PCM - Service (secondary cooling) water system for generator, motor generator, motor generator cooling PCX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment PCY - Control and protection equipment PD - Service ( secondary cooling) water treatment system PG - Closed cooling water system for conventional area PGA - vacant PGB - Closed cooling water system PGC - Closed cooling water system pumping station PGD - Water cooling system PGE - PGU - vacant PGV - Lubricant supply system PGX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment PGY- Control and protection equipment PH - Closed cooling water treatment system for conventional area PM - Closed cooling water system for transformers (if separate closed cooling water system) PS - Cooling tower blowdown system (if separate from PAB) PU - Common equipment for cooling water systems PUA - PUM - vacant PUN - Proportioning system PUP - PUU – vacant 3.1.7 Q - Auxiliary systems QC -Central chemicals supply QCA - Hydrazine supply and distribution system QCB - Corrosion inhibitor dosing system for open component cooling systems QCC - Phosphate supply and distribution system QCD - Ammonia supply and distribution system QCE - QCG - vacant QCH - Chlorine supply and distribution system QCJ - Sulfur acid supply and distribution system QCK - Sodium hydroxide supply and distribution system QCL - Hydrochloric acid supply and distribution system QCM- Lime hydrate supply and distribution system QCN - QCV - vacant QCX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment QCY - Control and protection equipment QE - General compressed air and carrier air supply QEA - Central compressed air and carrier air generation system QEB - Compressed air equaliser QEC - Carrier air treatment and storage system QED - Carrier air distribution system for lime stone unloading and transport QEE - Carrier air distribution system for ash transport QEF -vacant QEG - Carrier air distribution system for fly-ash transport QEH - Carrier air distribution system for lime transport QEJ - Service air distribution system QEK - QEU - vacant QEV - Lubricant supply system QEW- Sealing fluid supply system QEX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment QEY - Control and protection equipment QF - General control air supply QFA - Central control air generation system QFB - Central control air distribution system QFC - Purification and storage of compressed control air QFD - General control air distribution system QFE - QFU - vacant QFV - Lubricant supply system QFW- Sealing fluid supply system QFX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment QFY - Control and protection equipment QJ - Central gas supply, also inert gas. Except for welding purposes. For central gas supply system for main and heavy machinery see MK, ML, XK, XL QJA - Gas supply and distribution QJB - QJR - vacant QJV - Lubricant supply system QJW - Sealing fluid supply system QJX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment QJY - Control and protection equipment QL - Feedwater, steam, condensate cycle of auxiliary steam generating and distribution system QLA - Feedwater system QLB - Steam system QLC - Condensate system QLD - Condensate polishing plant QLF - Common equipment for auxiliary steam generation and distribution system QLV - Lubricant supply system QLX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment QLY - Control and protection equipment QU - Sampling systems for conventional area QUA - For feedwater systems (LA) QUB - For steam systems (LB) QUC - For condensate systems (LC) QUD - For auxiliary steam generation systems (QH, QL) QUE - For heating and cooling medium systems (SB) QUF - vacant QUG- For demineralised water systems (GH) QUH - QUM - vacant QUN - For district heating systems (N) QUP - For cooling water systems (P) QUR - vacant QUS - For HVAC systems (SA) QUT -vacant QUU - For service waste water collection and discharge system (GM) QUX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment QUY - Control and protection equipment 3.1.8 S - Ancillary systems SA - Heating, ventilation, air conditioning (HVAC) systems for conventional area SAA - SAU - vacant SAV - Lubricant supply system SAX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment SAY - Control and protection equipment SB - Space heating systems SBA - SBU - vacant SBV - Lubricant supply system SBX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment SBY - Control and protection equipment SC - Stationary compressed air supplies SCA - Compressed air generation system SCB - Compressed air distribution system SCC - SCU - vacant SCV - Lubricant supply system SCX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment SCY - Control and protection equipment SD - Stationary cleaning systems SDA - Temporary piping system for blowing through and flushing SDB - SDU - vacant SDV - Lubricant supply system SDX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment SDY - Control and protection equipment SF - Heating and fuel gas systems SFA - SFU - vacant SFY - Control and protection equipment SG - Stationary fire protection systems SGA - Fire water system, conventional area SGC - Spray deluge systems, conventional area SGE - Sprinkler systems SGF - Foam fire-fighting systems SGG - Tank roof, tank shell cooling systems SGJ - CO2 fire-fighting systems SGK - Halon fire-fighting systems SGL - Powder fire-fighting systems SGV - Lubricant supply system SGX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment SGY - Control and protection equipment SM - Cranes, stationary hoists and conveying appliances SMA - Central equipment SMB - For coal handling SMC - In switchgear building SMD - In building of emergency power generating device SME - In raw water pumping station SMF - vacant SMG- In demineralisation building SMH - In boiler house SMJ - SMK - vacant SML - In emergency power supply building SMM- In steam turbine building SMN - In other water treatment plant SMP - In cooling water plants SMQ- In plants of make-up cooling water preparation SMR - In garages SMS - In auxiliary plants SMT - In auxiliary boiler house SMU - In harbor SMX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment SMY - Control and protection equipment SN - Elevators SNA - vacant SNB - vacant SNC - In switchgear building SND - In emergency feed building SNE - SNF - vacant SNG - In demineralisation building SNH - In boiler house SNJ - SNL - vacant SNM - In steam turbine building SNN - In other water treatment plant SNP - In cooling water plants SNQ - In plants of make-up cooling water preparation SNR - In garages SNS - In auxiliary plants SNT - In auxiliary boiler house SNU - In office and administration building SNY - Control and protection equipment ST - Workshop, stores, laboratory equipment and staff amenities STA - Workshop equipment STC - Maintenance areas STE - Stores and filling station equipment STG - Laboratory equipment STH - Physical sanitary laboratory equipment STP - Staff amenities STY - Control and protection equipment 3.1.9 U - Structures UA - Structures for grid and distribution systems UAA - Switchyard structure UAB - Grid systems switchgear building UAC - Grid systems control building UAD - vacant UAE - Structure for pneumatic control system UAF - vacant UAG - Structure for transformers UAH - Structure for supports and equipment UAJ - UAR - vacant UAS - Shaft structure (shaft) UAT - UAW - vacant UAX - Special structure (plant-specific) UAY - Bridge structure UAZ - Ducting structure UB - Structures for power transmission and auxiliary power supply UBA - Switchgear building UBB - vacant UBC - Structure for offsite system transformers UBD - Structure for low-voltage auxiliary power transformers UBE - Structure for medium-voltage auxiliary power transformers UBF - Structure for generator transformers UBG - Structure for start-up transformers UBH - Structure for oil collecting pits UBJ - Structure for transformer tracks UBK - Transformer assembly building UBL - Structure for busbars UBM - Structures for transformer cooling systems UBN -Structure for emergency power generating sets (without central water chiller) UBP - Emergency power generating and central water chiller building UBQ - Structure for emergency power generator fuel supply system UBJ - UBR - vacant UBS - Shaft structure (shaft) UBT - UBW - vacant UBX - Special structure ( plant-specific) UBY - Bridge structure UBZ - Ducting structure UC - Structures for instrumentation and control UCA - Unit control room building UCB - Control station building UCC - UCK - vacant UCL - Structure for measuring equipment UCM- UCN - vacant UCP - Cooling water monitoring structure UCR - UCW - vacant UCX - Special structure ( plant-specific) UCY - Bridge structure UCZ - Ducting structure UG - Structures for water supply and disposal UGA - Structure for raw water supply UGB - UGC - vacant UGD - Structure for demineralisation system UGE - Structure for neutralisation system UGF - Structure for fire water supply UGG- Structure for drinking water supply UGH - Structure for rainwater UGK - Flocculant mixing chamber UGL - Flocculator structure, flocculator UGN - Treated water basin UGP - Sludge thickener UGQ- Sludge dewatering building UGR - Sludge storage structure UGS - Shaft structure (shaft) UGT - vacant UGU - Structure for effluent disposal UGV - Structure for sewerage plant UGW - vacant UGX - Special structure (plant-specific) UGY - Bridge structure UGZ - Ducting structure UH - Structures for conventional heat generation UHA - Steam generator enclosure, steam generator building (boiler house) UHB - Auxiliary boiler UHC - UHE - vacant UHF - Bunker bay UHG - UHM - vacant UHN - Smoke stack incl. structure for flue gas circulation e.g. for induced draft fan) UHP - vacant UHQ - Structure for flue gas filtering system UHR - UHT - vacant UHU - Structure for flue gas reheating system UHV - Structure for combustion air circulation (e.g. for forced draft fan) UHW- Boiler blowdown structure UHX - Special structure (plant-specific) UHY - Bridge structure UHZ - Ducting structure UL - Structures for steam, water, gas cycles ULA - Feedwater pump house ULB - Emergency feed building ULC - Structure for condensate system ULD - Structure for condensate polishing plant ULE - Structure for emergency supply systems ULF - ULM - vacant ULR - vacant ULS - Shaft structure (shaft) ULT - ULW - vacant ULX - Special structure (plant-specific) ULY - Bridge structure ULZ - Ducting structure UM - Structure for main machine sets UMA - Steam turbine building UMB - Gas turbine building UMC- UMD - vacant UMF - vacant UMH- vacant UMK - UML - vacant UMN- UMQ - vacant UMS - UMW - vacant UMX - Special structure (plant-specific) UMY - Bridge structure UMZ - Ducting structure UN - Structures for process energy supply UNA - UNW - vacant UMX - Special structure (plant-specific) UMY - Bridge structure UMZ - Ducting structure UP - Structures for circulating (cooling) water systems (e.g. circulating water intake) UPA - Circulating (cooling) water intake culvert UPB - Service water intake culvert UPC - Circulating water intake structure UPD - Service water intake structure UPE - UPG - vacant UPH - Circulating water treatment structure UPJ - Service water treatment structure UPK - UPM - vacant UPN - Circulating water inlet culvert UPP - Service water inlet culvert UPQ - Biocide treatment building UPR - vacant UPS - Flushing water culvert UPT - Screen wash water cleaning structure UPU - UPW - vacant UPX - Special structure (plant-specific) UPY - Bridge structure UPZ - Ducting structure UQ - Structures for circulating (cooling) water systems (e.g. circulating water pumps and outfall) UQA - Circulating (cooling) water pump building UQB - Service (secondary cooling) water pump building UQC - UQF - vacant UQG- Circulating (cooling) water overflow structure, surge tank UQH - Screen wash water discharge culvert UQJ - Circulating (cooling) water seal pit, incl. circulating water aeration structure UQK - Circulating water venting structure UQL - Service (secondary cooling) water surge pond UQM- Service (secondary cooling) water collecting pond UQN - Circulating (cooling) water outfall culvert UQP - Service (secondary cooling) water outfall culvert UQQ- Circulating (cooling) water outfall structure UQR - Service(secondary cooling) water outfall structure UQS - Circulating (cooling) water discharge culvert UQT - Service water discharge culvert UQU - Circulating (cooling) water spillway structure UQV - Structure for artificial circulating(cooling) water aeration UQW- Routing structure for circulating (cooling) water discharge UQX - Special structure (plant-specific) UQY - Bridge structure UQZ - Ducting structure UR - Structures for circulating (cooling) water systems (e.g. recirculation cooling) URA - Cooling tower structure (circulating/main cooling water) URB - Cooling tower structure (service/secondary cooling water) URC - vacant URD - Cooling tower pump building (circulating/main cooling water) URE - Cooling tower pump building (service/secondary cooling water) URF - vacant URG - Cooling tower connecting structure URH - Cooling tower outlet structure URJ - Cooling tower outfall culvert URK - Cooling tower return structure URL - Cooling tower return culvert URM- Circulating (cooling) water distribution building URN - Cooling tower bypass structure URP - Cooling tower blowdown structure URR - URW - vacant URX - Special structure (plant-specific) URY - Bridge structure URZ - Ducting structure US - Structures for ancillary systems USA - Structure for heating, ventilation, air-conditioning (HVAC) systems USB - Structure for space heating systems USC - Structure for stationary compressed air supply system USD - USF - vacant USG - Fire pump house USH - Structure for water forwarding equipment US J- USS - vacant UST - Workshop building USU - Stores building USW - vacant USV - Laboratory building USX - Special structure (plant-specific) USY - Bridge structure USZ - Ducting structure UT - Structures for auxiliary systems UU - Shaft structures UY - General service structures UYA - Office and staff amenities building UYB - Staff amenities building UYC - Administration building UYD - Canteen UYE - Gate house UYF - Security gate house UYH - Training facilities UYJ - Medical center UYN - Railway engine shed UYP - Fire station UYQ - Garage UYR - Automobile workshop UYS - Filling station UYX - Special structure (plant-specific) UYY - Bridge structure UYZ - Ducting structure UZ - Structure for transport, traffic, fencing, gardens and other purposes UZA - Works roadways, paths, (incl. associated structures) UZC - Yards UZD - Parking areas, incl. associated structures UZE - Railway structures UZF - Lifting gear structure UZK - Gardens (incl. structures) UZL - Noise abatement structures UZM - Protective structures against external impact UZT - Outdoor area, plots of land and land rights UZU - Site security structure UZX - Special structure (plant-specific) UZY - Bridge structure 3.1.10 X - Heavy machinery (not main machine sets) XA - Steam turbine plant XAA - HP turbine XAB - IP turbine XAC - LP turbine XAD - Bearings XAG - Condensing system XAH - Motive water system (if separate from XAJ) XAJ - Air removal system XAK - Transmission gear between prime mover and driven machine, incl. turning gear XAL - Drain and vent systems XAM - Leak-off steam system XAN - Turbine bypass station, incl. desuperheating spray system XAP - LP turbine bypass XAQ - Vent system (if separate from XAL) XAV - Lubricant supply system XAW- Sealing, heating and cooling steam system XAX - Non-electric control and protection equipment incl. fluid supply system XAY - Electrical control and protection equipment XB - Gas turbine plant XBA - Turbine, compressor rotor with common casing XBB - Turbine casing and rotor XBC - Compressor casing and rotor XBD - Bearings XBH - Cooling and sealing gas system XBJ - Start-up unit XBK - Transmission gear between prime mover and driven machine XBL - Air intake XBM- Combustion chamber (gas heating, combustion) XBN - Fuel supply system (liquid)) XBP - Fuel supply system (gaseous) XBQ - Ignition fuel supply system (if separate) XBR - Exhaust gas system (open cycle) XBS - Storage system XBT - Motive gas generator unit, incl. combustion chamber XBU - Additive systems XBV - Lubricant supply system XBW- Sealing oil supply system XBX - Non-electric control and protection equipment incl. fluid supply system XBY - Electrical control and protection equipment XBZ - Lubricant and sealing fluid treatment system XJ - Diesel engine plant XJA - Engine XJB - Turbocharger, blower XJG - Liquid cooling system XJH - Air intercooling system XJK - Transmission gear between prime mover and driven machine XJN - Fuel systems XJP - Start-up unit, (incl. flywheel) XJQ - Air intake system XJR - Exhaust gas system XJV - Lubricant supply system XJW - Fluid supply of sealing XJX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment XJY - Control and protection equipment XK - Generator XKA - Generator frame, incl. stator, rotor and all integral cooling equipment XKB - (use only if XKC is insufficient) XKC - Exciter set XKD - Bearings XKF - Liquid cooling system (except cooling oil see XKU) XKG - Gas cooling system (except nitrogen cooling see XKH) XKH - Nitrogen cooling system include. supply system (other gas media see XKG) XKQ - Exhaust gas system (if separate from XKG and XKH) XKU - Cooling oil system (other fluid media see XKF) XKV - Lubricant supply system (if separate for generator) XKW- Sealing oil system (if separate for generator XKX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment XKY - Control and protection equipment XP - Common installations for heavy machinery XPA - Foundations XPB - Sheating XPG - Frame, support structure XPR - Forced cooling system XPS - Drying and lay-up system 3.1.11 Z – Workshop and office equipment ZAA – ZZZ – vacant 3.2 EQUIPMENT UNITS - ALPHABETICAL DESIGNATION OF DATA CHARACTER A1 A Mechanical equipment (machines incl. drives, accessories etc.) B Mechanical equipment (incl. accessories) C Direct measuring circuits D Closed-loop control circuits E Analog and binary signal conditioning F Closed loop control circuits G Electrical equipment H Subassemblies of main and heavy machinery 3.2.1 A - Mechanical equipment (machines incl. drives, accessories etc.) AA - valves, dampers etc. incl. actuators; also manual closing valves non return valves check valves dampers safety valves control valves pressure reducing valves quick-acting valves multi-port valves steam trap filters as piping valves strainer as piping valves relief valves flow limiter as valves AB - Isolating elements, airlocks airloks doors rotating gate auxiliary gate rolling gate partitions release socket windows venetian blind barriers fire breaks AC - Heat exchangers air heaters plate-typ heat exchangers feed heaters evaporator (heat exchangers) cooling towers (as part of a fu undercoolers of condenser condensers(heat exchangers) heating surface of boiler AE - Turning, driving, lifting and slewing gear rotating device rotary device cranes pulley block winches lifting devices turntable turnout lifting platforms manipulators hoisting gear AF - Continuous conveyors, feeders (escalators) air blowers (for conveying purposes) conveyors escalators elevators AG - Generator units AH - Heating, cooling and air conditioning units heating units as civil unit absorption coolers humidifiers radiators as equipment units flow heaters heating resistive devices rifrigerators heat exchangers with dedicated energy source and/or dedic. drive AJ - Size reduction equipment, only as apart of process crushing equipment (as part of process) mills granulating equipment (for size redution) cutting equipment (as part of process) AK - Compacting and packaging equip., only as apart of process palletizing equipment packaging equipment pressing of solid substances AM - Mixers, agitators mixing units neutralising equipment AN - Compressor units, fans, blowers AP - Pump units AS - Adjusting and tensioning equipment for non electrical variables actuating equipment adjustment of piston´s stroke concerning the dosing pump tensioning equipment, not for electrical control variables AT - Cleaning, drying, filtering and separating equip. other than BT (no filters as piping valves) absorber vessels absorptive filters cyclones destillers electrofilters electromagnetic filters electrostatic precipitator cloth filter filter equipment impurities collector separator centrifuge soot blower band-pass filter washers showers drying equipment sorters ultrasound cleaning equipment AU - Brake, coupling and gearbox units, not electrical conveyor AV - Combustion equipment, e.g. grates combustion grates oil burners torch oil igniters gas burners dust burners AW - Stationary tooling, treatment equipment strips graduation machine punching machine el. welding machine milling machine planing machine forging machine polishing machine press machine power shears shaping machine bending machine broaching machine cutting machine punch and die set lathes drilling machine annealing machine AX - Test and monitoring equipment for plant maintenance instruments for indication of foreign material finishing equipment for extraction of mech. sample 3.2.2 B - Mechanical equipment (incl. accessories) BB - Storage equipment (vessels, tanks ) concrete vessels bunkers cleaning pools boiler drums tanks pressure vessels opened vessels tubs expanders BE -Shafts (for erection and maintenance only) BF - Foundations BN - Jet pumps, ejectors, injectors BP - Flow restrictions, limiters, orifices (should be understood as special.Oriffice drive gauge defined only by DN, PN and diameter of drilling included between AA) BQ - Hangers, supports, racks, piping penetrations hangers (except GZ) crane tracks tracks (incl.stops) scaffolding pedestals, stands masts railing mechanical silencers BR - Pipings, ductworks, chutes concrete pipes hoses channels discharge trough eaves gulleys piping chutes (as gulleys) ventilation ducts BS - Silencers absorptive silencers Liners Mufflers BT - Flue gas catalytic converter modules BU -Insulation, sheating acoustic enclosures (dedicated removable unit) heat insulation noise insulation external sheeting enclosures sheating 3.2.3 C - Direct measuring circuits CD - density CE - electrical variables (e.g. current, voltage, power, electr. frequency) CF - flow, rate CG - distance, length, position, direction of rotation CH - manual input (as manually operated sensor) CK - time CL - level (also for dividing line) CM - moisture, humidity CP - pressure CQ - quality variables (analysis, material properties other than CD, CM CV) CR - radiation variables CS - velocity, speed, frequency (mechanical), acceleration CT - temperature CU - combined and other variables CV - viscosity CW- weight, mass CY - vibration, expansion 3.2.4 D - Closed-loop control circuits Note: - We leave letter C if the Direct measuring circuit is used for the control. DD - density DE - electrical variables (e.g. current, voltage, power, electr. frequency) DF - flow rate DG - distance, length, position, direction of rotation DK - time DL - level (also for dividing line) DM - moisture, humidity DP - pressure DQ - quality, variables (analysis, material properties other than DD, DM, DV) DR - radiation variables DS - velocity, speed, frequency (mechanical), acceleration DT - temperature DU - combined and other variables DV - viscosity DW- weight, mass DY - vibration, expansion 3.2.5 E - Analog and binary signal conditioning EA - Open loop control EB - group control EC - subgroup control ED - vacant EE - vacant EG - Alarm, annunciation EH - vacant EJ - vacant EK - vacant EM - Process computer (also for operation and monitoring) EN - vacant EP - vacant EQ - vacant EU - Combined analog and binary signal conditioning EW - Protection EX - vacant EY - vacant EZ - vacant 3.2.6 F - Indirect measuring circuits FD - density FE - electrical variables (e.g. current, voltage, power, electr. frequency) FF - flow rate FG - distance, length, position, direction of rotation FK - time FL - level (also for dividing line) FM - moisture, humidity FP - pressure FQ - quality, variables (analysis, material properties other than FD, FM, FV) FR - radiation variables FS - velocity, speed, frequency (mechanical), acceleration FT - temperature FU - combined and other variables FV - viscosity FW - weight, mass FX - neutron flux for reactor power FY - vibration, expansion 3.2.7 G - Electrical equipment GA - Junction boxes, cable and bus penetrations GB - vacant GC - vacant GD - vacant GE - vacant GF - vacant GG - vacant GH - Electrical and instrumentation and control installation units identified as per process system ( e.g. cubicles, boxes) GK -Information display and operator control equipment for process computers and automation systems GM - Junction boxes for light current systems of national telecommunications service secondary switchgears GP - Junction boxes for lighting GQ - Power sockets GR - DC generating equipment, batteries GS - Switchgear equipment, if not identified under process equipment GT - Transformer equipment GU - Convertor equipment, also charging equipment GV - Structure related earthing and lighting protection equipment, surge arrestors GW -Cabinet power supply equipment GX - Actuating equipment for electrical variables GY - Junction boxes for light current other than GM (not of national telecommunications service) GZ - Hangers, supports and racks for electrical and instrumentation and control equipment 3.2.8 H - Subassemblies of main and heavy machinery (only to be used in conjuction with M = main machine sets and X = heavy machinery) HA - Machine stationary assembly HB - Machine rotating assembly HD - Bearing assembly 3.3 COMPONENTS - ALPHABETICAL DESIGNATION OF DATA CHARACTER B1 K Mechanical components M Mechanical components Q Instrumentation and control components (non-electrical) - Electrical components X Signal origin Y Gated signals Z Signal application Note: Groups K and M of mechanical components can also be used for electric and control equipment (e.g. KA for valves). In group Q components are components of control equipment not included in group " - " (e.g. impulse piping). 3.3.1 K - Mechanical components KA - Gate valves, globe valves, dampers, cocks, rupture disks, orifices KB - Gates, doors, dam boards KC - Heaters, coolers KD - Vessels, storage tanks, surge tanks KE - Turning, driving, lifting, slewing gear KF - Continuous conveyors, feeders KJ - Size reduction machines KK - Compacting, packaging machines KM - Mixers, agitators KN - compressors, blowers, fans KP - Pumps KT - Cleaning machines, driers, separators, filters KV - Burners grates KW - Stationary tooling and treatment machines for maintenance 3.3.2 M - Mechanical components MB - Brakes MF - Foundations MG - Gearboxes MK - Clutches, couplings MM- Engines (non electric) MR - Piping and ductwork components MS - Positioners (non electric) MT - Turbines (neither main or heavy machines) MU -Transmission gear (non electric), converters and boosters other than couplings and gearboxes 3.3.3 Q - Instrumentation and control components (non electrical) QB - Sensors (also measuring orifices, Venturi tube), weigher if not structurally integral with QP QH - Signalling devices QN - Non electric controllers, flybolt governor QP - Measuring instruments, testing equipment QR - Impulse piping QS - Condensation chambers (datum reservoir) QT - Thermowells and pockets for protection of sensors 3.3.4 Electrical components -A - Assemblies and subassemblies -B - Transducers for non-electrical to electrical variables and vice-versa -C - Capacitors -D - Binary elements, delay devices, memory devices -E - Lighting, heating device, lighting devices -F - Protective devices -G - Generators, power supplies -H - Signalling devices -K -Relays, contactors -L - Inductors -M - Motors -N - Amplifiers, controllers -P - Measuring instruments, testing equipment -Q - Power switchgear -R - Resistors -S - Switches, selectors -T - Transformers -U - Modulators, convertors from electrical to other electrical variables -V - Tubes, semiconductors -W - Transmission paths, waveguides, aerials -X - Terminals, plugs, sockets -Y - Electrical positioners, e.g. solenoids (not motors) -Z - Terminations, filters LC, RC, XTAL, limiters, balancing equipment, cable terminations, hybrid transformers 4 DESIGNATION OF I & C CIRCUITS ACC. TO KKS 4.1 DESIGNATION METHOD OF CIRCUITS I & C 4.1.1 Symbols of I & C circuits specify: The location of I & C circuit The consumption place of information entry The place of information about process course 4.2 DRAWING AND APPLICATION OF SYMBOLS IN THE DIAGRAMS 4.2.1 Symbols are drawn as graphical symbols by a solid light line and lighter then lines which represent the mechanical equipment. 4.2.2 It is recommended to use the oval of such a dimension to be possible to write legibly the entire alphabetical and numerical codes defining I & C circuit. Minimal letter height (recommended) is 2,5 mm. 4.1 The first letter indicates the measured or controlled variable. A suitable letter from the column ”Letters”, corresponding ”Measured (controlled) quantity” of the table in the paragraph 1.4.4.2, is chosen. If needed, an additional letter from the column ”Additional character” can be added. 4.2 Further letters will be chosen from the column ”Function of circuit” from above mentioned table. 4.3 If in the lettered code besides the first letter character are also two or more other characters, these characters shall be lined up in the order I R C T Q S Z A. (This condition does not relate with additional letters, mentioned in the column ”Additional character. Letter I may be omitted, if the indicator is provided with indication of measured variable. 4.2.3 It is recommended to use the united designation (for e.g. ovals) and dimensions of symbols in whole documentation, while the basic position of symbols is always situated parallely with the drawing border. 4.2.4 A stalk of symbol can also be broken, breaking must be (if possible) situated parallely with the drawing border and it must end on the equipment outline in place for the signal extraction. 4.2.5 For the local I & C circuit are drawn only so called empty symbols, i.e. without the halved line drawn instead of the 4.2.6 longer axis of symbol: For the remote I & C circuit is symbol drawn with the halved line, which is drawn instead of the longer axis of symbol. Symbol, which is drawn this way, specifies also the place of information, in this case it is central (main) control room; 4.2.7 Symbol is drawn with two parallely halved lines, which are drawn instead of the longer axis of symbol for the remote circuit, but with the matter that the place finformation shall be in the auxiliary (secondary) control oom. 4.2.8 Symbol for local and remote I & C circuit can be also mutually connected so that they are either drawn next to each other or above each other and the outline of symbols is interconnected by comma. Signal line is usually represented by dashed line (DIN) or uninterrupted line, which is crossed out in regular intervals by oblique line and oblique lines form an angle with line approx. 60°. 4.3 MEASURING CIRCUITS - KKS DESIGNATION ACC. TO PROCESS 4.3.1 Equipment classification 4.3.2 Alphabetical designation of measuring places (Breakdown level 2 - data characters A1A2) 4.1 Alphabetical designation acc. to data character A1 A Mechanical equipment (machines incl. drives, accessories etc.) B Mechanical equipment (incl. accessories) C Direct measuring circuits D Closed-loop control circuits E Analog and binary signal conditioning F Indirect measuring circuits G Electrical equipment H Subassemblies of main and heavy machinery 4.2 Alphabetical designation of measured quantities acc. to data character A2 responding to ISO 3511-1 (DIN 19227 part 1) Important notice: Letter Z can only be used when emergency activity is required, for example shut down, switched-off (not operational but the emergency shut down) etc. Letter S as a function is used in relation to switching for example pump switching-on and switching-off from level etc. Letters H and L designate limits of measured quantities. Letter H designates rising value, letter L designates dropping value. Number of letter must relate to the required number of limits without respect to the following activity to reach any limit. Limits designation is L1, L2, L3, H1, H2, H3, etc. For letters H directs, that H2 designates higher limit then H1. Letter H3 designates higher limit then H2 etc. for letters L directs, that L2 designates lower limit then L1. Letter L3 designates lower limit then L2 etc. Letter L also designates position OFF and letter H designates position ON. (It directs for manual, electrical and hydraulic drives or also for the mechanical parts). Letter J designates the automatic cyclic scanning of measured quantity. It designates if the measuring central office is equipped with system for the automatic cyclic scanning values of measured quantities then the letter J is designated at particular items of instrumentation. In P&I diagrams the marks of position GI (0 - 100%), alike the marks of other measuring circuits are drawn and that at valves, that are governed ”more-less” or at control valves and flaps, which are controlled from physical variables (level, pressure, temperature, etc.) and it is for a reason that the position indicator is wired with cables by the supplier I&C. In the electrical load list also the position indication 0 - 100% is mentioned at these consumers. 4.3 Well-arranged alphabetical designation on data character A1A2 C - Direct measuring circuits CD - density CE - electrical Variables (e.g. Current, voltage, power, electr. Frequency) CF - flow, rate CG - distance, length, position, direction of rotation CH - manual input (as manually operated sensor) CK - time CL - level (also for dividing line) CM - moisture, humidity CP - pressure CQ - quality variables (analysis, material properties other than CD, CM, CV) CR - radiation variables CS - velocity, speed, frequency (mechanical), acceleration CT - temperature CU - combined and other variables CV - viscosity CW- weight, mass CY - vibration, expansion, dilatation D - Closed-loop control circuits Note: - We leave letter C if the Direct measuring circuit is used for the control. DD - density DE - electrical variables (e.g. Current, voltage, power, electr. Frequency) DF - flow rate DG - distance, length, position, direction of rotation DK - time DL - level (also for dividing line) DM - moisture, humidity DP - pressure DQ - quality variables (analysis, material properties other than DD, DM, DV) DR - radiation variables DS - velocity, speed, frequency (mechanical), acceleration DT - temperature DU - combined and other variables DV - viscosity DW- weight, mass DY - vibration, expansion, dilatation 4.3.3 Numeral designation of instrumentation points (Breakdown level 2 - data character AN) 4.1 Numbering of instrumentation points on data character AN is done by following principles: 4.2 First number N1 specifies the type of used measurement 0 - direct analog measurement 1 - direct binary measurement 2 - vacant 3 - vacant 4 - test measurement, guarantee measurement, reserve consumption 5 - local measurement 6 - autonomous system measurement 7 - vacant 8 - vacant 9 - associated (calculated) data 4.3 Second and third number N2, N3 is used for the serial numbering and it begins for each group of measured quantities (temperature, pressure, flow etc.) always from number 1 (01). 4.4 PIPING LINES IDENTIFICATION CODING BREAKDOWN LEVEL 1 The subdivision of the elementary system (FN) is accomplished by taking numbers in the direction of the flow. This subdivision may also be the limit of scope of supply between partners. Gaps are left in the numbering. BREAKDOWN LEVEL 2 - BR is the equipment code for all piping and ducts (codes A1 A2). - The line order number (NNN) is taken in the direction of the flow. For this number, the following series of numbers are defined: The 1st number N1 distinguish purpose of pipeline as follows: 0 system of pipeline 1 system of pipeline 2 system of pipeline 3 system of pipeline 4 system of pipeline 5 system of pipeline 6 drain pipelines 7 vent pipelines 8 Instrument measurement pipelines up to related isolating valves 9 free useable is recommended to use only number “0” for position N1 The 2nd number N2 is serial number of pipelines and is decimal. In case that number of pipelines is great than 9 for individual system, is necessary divide mentioned system as follows: last pipeline is LCW20 BR090, we continue LCW21 BR010) The 3nd number N3 is reserve for additional pipeline. COMPLEMENTARY CODES (A3) COMPLEMENTARY CODES APPLICABLE TO PIPE LINES (BR) A3 Designation H Heat insulated P Personnel protection E Electrically traced S Steam traced W Water traced A Acoustic protection EXAMPLE OF PIPE LINE IDENTIFICATION CODE Electrical Tracing 10 LAB 20 BR 023 E Order Number Transformer System Subdivision Low Voltage System 4.5 Numeral designation of valves for data character AN (This survey is See 0AM/13_1) mentioned only as a supplementary information! Numbering on data character AN of valves (AA) is done by following principles: First number N1 discriminates type of valves or function 0 1 2 3 4 5 hand closing valve closing valve with el. drive control valve with drive (concerns also valves controlled only M-L) safety valve valve with electromagnet (solenoid) special valve - non return valves - non operated - operated - with aut. by-pass - steam trap - hand operated control valves - piping strainer, filters - energy absorbers 6 7 hand operated drain valves and discharge valves hand operated aerating and deaerating valves 8 first closure for instrumentation point (also second at HP) 9 valves with hydro or pneu drive Note 1: numbers 1 to 5 are superior to numbers 6 and 7 Second number N2 is used for decade serial numbering and is coincident to the serial number of piping branch (in which valve is installed), numbering of piping branches is used on whole tenths. Third number N3 is used for serial numbering of valves in the same piping branch by use of numbers 0 to 9. 4.4 EXAMPLES Alphabetical key acc. to ISO 3511-1 (see table page 6) or DIN 19 227 part 1. Example 1 Pressure local measurement (empty symbol and first number "5" in three digit number); i.e. measured quantity P (pressure) shall be indicated (I) close to the instrumentation point. Example 2 Temperature local measurement (indicating - I) with annunciation (A) increased temperature (H1) into auxiliary control room (symbol of double bisetrix line) by help of binary remote circuit (first number of three digit number 1). 4.5 MEASURING CIRCUITS - KKS DESIG. ACC. TO POINT OF INSTALLATION IDENTIFICATION Designation is used for point of installation identification in assembly units of the electrical equipment and control system (e.g. in cabinets, panels, consoles etc.). This is also important for cabling and interconnection of the electrical and control equipment. 4.5.1 Designation acc. to point of installation identification 4.5.2 C - Instrumentation and control equipment (Designation in breakdown level 1, data characters F1,F2,F3) CA - Protective interlocks CAA - Cabinets for protective interlocks CAB - CAQ - vacant CB - Functional group control, subloop control CBA- Cabinets control for functional group CBB - CBN - vacant CBP - Cabinets for synchronisation CBQ - Cabinets for auxiliary power changeover CC - Binary system conditioning CCA - Cabinets for binary system conditioning CCB - CCQ - vacant CD - Drive control interface CDA- Cabinets for drive control interface CDB - CDQ - vacant CE - Annunciation CEA - Cabinets for annunciation system CEB - CEH - vacant CEJ - Fault recording CEK CEQ - vacant CF - Measurement, recording CFA - Cabinets for measurement CFB - CFF - vacant CFL - Cabinets for radiation measurement CFM - CFP - vacant CFQ - Cabinets for recording (meters, pen recorders) CG - Closed-loop control (excl. power section) CGA - Cabinets for closed-loop control CGB - CGH - vacant CH - Protection CHA - Cabinets for generator and transformer protection CHB - CHD - vacant CHE - Cabinets for boiler protection CHF - Cabinets for protections CHG- CHY - vacant CJ - Unit coordination level CJA - Unit control system (incl. cabinets) CJD - Start-up control, setpoint control (incl. cabinets) CJF - Boiler control system (incl. cabinets) CJJ - Instrumentation and control cabinets for steam turbine set CJK - CJN - vacant CJP - Instrumentation and control cabinets for gas turbine set CJQ - CJT- vacant CJU - Instrumentation and control cabinets for other main and heavy mac hinery CJV CJY - vacant CK - Process computer system CKA -On-line supervisory and diagnostic computer CKB - CKH - vacant CKJ - Access control computer CKL - CKM - vacant CKN - CKY - vacant CM - Binary control system CMA - Binary control circuits CMB- CMZ vacant CN - Control equipment (free to use for systems combination) CNA - CNZ - vacant CP - Control equipment (free to use for systems combination) CPA - CPZ - vacant CQ - Control equipment (free to use for systems combination) CQA - CQZ - vacant CR - Programmable process control systems and associated cabinets CRA - Cabinets for automation systems, e.g. unit control level, function unit 1 CRB - Cabinets for automation systems, function unit 2 CRC - Cabinets for automation systems, function unit 3 CRD - Cabinets for automation systems, function unit 4 CRE - Cabinets for automation systems, function unit 5 CRF - Cabinets for automation systems, function unit 6 CRG- Cabinets for automation systems, function unit 7 CRH - CRJ - vacant CRK - Cabinets for automation systems, e.g. several function units CRM- vacant CRN - Cabinets for automation systems, e.g. operational CRP - Cabinets for automation systems, e.g. fail-safe CRQ- Cabinets for automation systems CRR - Communication systems, e.g. terminal bus system CRS - Communication systems, e.g. terminal bus system CRT - Communication systems, e.g. field bus system CRU - Process control and instrumentation system CRV - Configuring system CRW- Diagnostic system CRX - vacant CRY - Common superordinate systems CRZ - vacant CS - Control equipment (free to use for systems combination) CSA - CSZ - vacant CT - Control equipment (free to use for systems combination) CTA - CTZ - vacant CU - Closed loop control (power section) CUA - Cabinets for power adjuster 400 V AC, function unit 1 CUB - Cabinets for power adjuster 400 V AC, function unit 2 CUC - Cabinets for power adjuster 400 V AC, function unit 3 CUD - Cabinets for power adjuster 400 V AC, function unit 4 CUE - Cabinets for power adjuster 400 V AC, function unit 5 CUF - Cabinets for power adjuster 400 V AC, function unit 6 CUG- Cabinets for power adjuster 400 V AC, function unit 7 CUH - CUK - vacant CUL - Cabinets for interposing relays for 24 V DC, solenoid valves CUM- Cabinets for power supply of hardwired control room CUN - Cabinets for 24 V DC fuses CUP - Cabinets for 230 V DC fuses CUQ- CUY - vacant CV - Marshalling racks CVA - CVZ - vacant CW- Control rooms CWA - Main control consoles CWB - CWE - vacant CWF - Main control panels CWG - CWP - vacant CWQ - Cabinets for voltage distribution CWR - Cabinets for voltage distribution CWS - CWZ - vacant CX - Local control stations CXA - Local control stations of external el. distribution point CXB - Local control stations of el. home consumption CXC - CXD - vacant CXE - Local control stations of internal coal handling CXF - vacant CXG - Local control stations of water treatment plant CXH - CXN - vacant CXP - Local control stations of pump station of cooling water CXQ - Local control stations of compress station, start-up boiler houses CXR - vacant CXS - Local control stations of fire station CXT - CXZ - vacant CY - Communication equipment CYA - Telephone system (PABX) CYB - Control console telephone system CYC - Acoustic alarm system CYD - Optical alarm system CYE - Fire alarm system CYF - Clock system CYG - Remote control system CYH - Telemetry system CYJ - Remote metering system CYK - HF carrier telephone system CYL - Staff paging system, wireless CYM- Staff paging system, inductive CYN - Staff paging system, hardwired CYP - Optical monitoring system CYR - Pneumatic tube conveyor CYS - Radiotelephone system (stations) D Instrumentation and control equipment (designation in breakdown level 1, data characters F1,F2, F3) It is used only in case when code function of CM and CT for identification is sufficient. (F2 and F3 are used for division) 4.5.3 Designation example of point installation identificatio 4.6 DESIGNATION OF I & C EQUIPMENT AND CIRCUITS 4.6.1 Component designation Letters and designation of main groups B1 for components from key: K Mechanical components M Mechanical components Q Instrumentation and control components (non electrical) - Electrical components X Signal origin Y Gated signals Z Signal application "Signals and use of signals" division can not be specified by general validity because it is dependent on the execution of I & C equipment. It is important to discuss the specification of subgroups with participants at work. 4.6.2 Alphabetical designation of components for data characters B1 B2 K - Mechanical components KA - Gate valves, globe valves, dampers, cocks, rupture disks, orifices KB - Gates, doors, dam boards KC - Heaters, coolers KD - Vessels/ tanks, pools, surge tanks (fluid systems) KE - Turning, driving, lighting and slowing gear KF - Continuous conveyors, feeders KJ - Size reduction machines KK - Compacting, packaging machines KM - Mixers and agitators KN - Compressors, blowers, fans KP - Pumps KT - Cleaning machines, dryers, separators, filters KV - Burners, grates KW - Stacionary tooling and treatment machines for maintenance M - Mechanical components MB - Brakes MF - Foundations MG - Gearboxes MK - Clutches, couplings MM - Engines (non electric) MR - Piping components, ductwork components MS - Positioners non electrical MT - Turbines (no main or heavy machines) MU - Transmission gear, non electrical, convertors and boosters other than couplings and gearboxes Q - Instrumentation and control components (non electrical) - QB - Sensors if not structurally integral with QP, metering orifices QH - Signaling devices QN - Controllers, flybolt governor QP - Measuring instruments, testing equipment QR - Instrument piping QS - Condensation chambers (datum reservoir) QT - Thermowells and pockets for protection of sensors QU - Converter Electrical components -A - Assemblies and subassemblies -B - Transducers from non electric to electric variables and viceversa -C - Capacitors -D - Binary elements, delay devices, memory devices -E - Special components -F - Protective devices -G - Generators, power supplies -H - Signalling devices -K - Relays, contactors -L - Inductors -M - Motors -N - Amplifiers, controllers -P - Measuring instruments, testing equipment -Q - Power switchgear -R - Resistors -S - Switches, selectors -T - Transformers -U - Modulators, converters from electrical to el.variables -V - Tubes, semiconductors -W - Transmission paths, waveguides, antennae -X - Terminals, plugs, sockets -Y - Electrical positioners, e.g. solenoids (not motors) -Z - Termination, terminations balancing equipm., filters, limiters cable X - Signal origin (The specification of subgroups depends on I & C equipment execution and must be discussed with participants at work) Y - Gated signals (The specification of subgroups depends on I & C equipment execution and must be discussed with participants at work) Z - Signal application (The specification of subgroups depends on I & C equipment execution and must be discussed with participants at work) 4.6.3 Examples of component designation 4.1 Temperature Extraction (welded-on piece or a well also a checking well ) behind circuit designation adds QT.. (from 01 to 99) LBA10 CT001 QT01 For checking well shall be used number 401 LBA10 CT401 QT01 Thermometer (also thermocouple - analog signal) behind circuit designation adds QP.. (01 to 99) LBA10 CT001 QP01 Binary sensor (thermostat etc.) behind circuit designation adds -B.. (01 to 99) LBA10 CT101 -B01 Independent converter (INPAL, ZEPABOX, ZEPAFIX, converter at DIN bar etc.) of any measured quantity behind circuit designation adds -U.. (01 to 99) LBA10 CT001 -U01 4.2 Pressure; pressure difference Extraction (1 if need to be 2 valves behind each on the same instrument piping see valve designation) is designated AA 8.. (It concerns primary extraction control valves) LBA10 AA810 or LBA10 AA811 (See classification of valves at piping branches) Next valves (blow down valves) or cocks or three way test manometric valves, three way valve sets, five way valve sets are designated as component of measuring circuit KA.. (numbering from 01 to 99) LBA10 CP001 KA01 Instrument piping, which starts behind extraction control valves is designated AA8.., which finishes at the pressure transducer is designated QR.. (from 01 to 99) LBA10 CP001 QR01 T-pieces or other valves at piping (fittings, cap nut, pipe union) is designated MR.. (from 01 to 99) LBA10 CP001 MR01 Pressure transducer (sensor), pressure difference (with analog signal) behind circuit designation adds -B.. (from 01 to 99) LBA10 CP001 -B01 4.3 Quantity Orifice, nozzles, speed probe behind circuit designation adds QB.. (from 01 to 99) LBA10 CF001 QB01 Shut-off valves, three way valve sets are designated KA.. (from 01 to 99) LBA10 CF001 KA01 Condensing vessels, condensed loops; behind circuit designation adds QS.. (from 01 to 99) LBA10 CF001 QS01 Instrument piping necessary for the quantity measurement behind circuit designation is designated QR.. (from 01 to 99) LBA10 CF001 QR01 Quantity measuring gauge (pressure differential transducer, volume measuring gauge) behind circuit designation adds QP.. (from 01 to 99) LBA10 CF001 QP01 Flow capacity sensor; behind circuit designation adds -B.. (from 01 to 99) LBA10 CF001 -B01 4.4 Level scanning by sensor Ap Extraction (1 if need to be 2 valves behind each other on the same instrument piping -see valve designation) is designated AA 8.. (It concerns primary extraction control valves) LAC10 AA810 also LAC10 AA811 (see classification of valves at piping branches) Next valves (blow down valves), three way valve sets, five way valve sets are designated KA.. (from 01 to 99) LAC10 CL001 KA01 Instrument piping, which start behind extraction control valve is designated AA8.., which finishes at the pressure transducer is designated QR.. (from 01 to 99) LAC10 CL001 QR01 T-pieces or other valves at piping (fittings, cap nut, pipe union ) are designated MR.. (from 01 to 99) LAC10 CL001 MR01 Condensing vessels or equalizing reservoirs, settling tanks are designated QS.. (from 01 to 99) LAC10 CL001 QS01 Level measuring gauge with analog output (pressure difference indicator , level indicator float, ultrasonic sensor, capacitive probe etc.) behind circuit designation adds QP .. (from 01 to 99) LAC10 CL001 QP01 Note: The numbering of special sensors is the same only special valves, flanges etc. shall be included into the group designated as KA or MR. 4.5 Water and steam, acid and lye concentration analysis Extraction (1 if need to be 2 valves behind each other on the same instrument piping -see valve designation) is designated AA 8.. (It concerns primary extraction control valves) LAB10 AA810 also LAB10 AA811 (see classification of valves at piping branches) Next valves (blow down valves), three way valve sets are designated as components of measuring circuit KA.. (from 01 to 99) LAB10 CQ001 KA01 Instrument piping, which start behind the extraction control valve is designated AA8.. which finishes at the pressure transducer is designated QR.. (from 01 to 99) LAB10 CQ001 QR01 T-pieces or other valves at piping (fittings, cap nut, pipe union) are designated MR.. (from 01 to 99) LAB10 CQ001 MR01 Analyser is designated QP .. (from 01 to 99) LAB10 CQ001 QP01 Note : The reducing valve (KA) for medium, cooler (KC) and katex filter (KT) are also designated as components of measuring circuit. 4.6 Flue gas analysis The extraction control valve (see valve designation) is designated AA 8.. (It concerns primary extraction control valve) HNA10 AA810 (see classification of valves at piping branches) Next valves (blow down valves), three way valve sets are designated as components of measuring circuits KA.. (from 01 to 99) HNA10 CQ001 KA01 Instrument piping, which starts behind the extraction control valve is designated AA8.. which finishes at the pressure transducer is designated QR.. (from 01 to 99) HNA10 CQ001 QR01 T-pieces or other valves at piping (fittings, cap nut, pipe union) are designated MR.. (from 01 to 99) HNA10 CQ001 MR01 Analyser is designated QP .. (from 01 to 99) HNA10 CQ001 QP01 Note: The equipment for the transport of sample (diaphragm pump, sieve, etc.) is designated as MR.. (from 01 to 99) Off-take pipe with flange for zircon probes is designated QT.. (from 01 to 99) HNA10 CQ001 QT01 4.7 AUXILIARY AND SUPPLEMENTARY INSTRUMENTS 4.7.1 The root extraction element Behind circuit designation is added -N.. (from 01 to 99) LAB10 CF001 -N01 4.7.2 Feeding element Behind circuit designation is added -G.. (from 01 to 99) LBA10 CP001 -G01 4.7.3 Counter of quantity Behind circuit designation is added -P (from 01 to 99) LAB10 CF001 -P01 4.7.4 Mathematics element Behind circuit designation is added QP (from 01 to 99) LAC10 CF001 -P02 4.8 INSTRUMENTS FOR COMMUNICATION WITH SERVICE (Can be agreed upon it differently before project start-up) 4.8.1 Indicating instrument of el. quantities (current, voltage, el. frequency etc.) is designated so that behind circuit designation is added -P.. (from 01 to 99) LAC10 CE001 -P01 Indicating instrument (with el. bonding designation is added -P.. (from 01 to 99) e.g. ZEPAX behind LAC10 CT001 -P02 4.8.2 Recording instrument (with el. bonding also multiple-curves) behind circuit designation is added -P.. (from 01 to 99) LAC10 CT001 -P02 Note: Multiple-curves (either line or point) recording instrument is designated by designation -P.. LAC10 CT001 -P03 4.8.3 Controller (analog, ekvipercentage etc. with el. bonding) behind circuit designation is added -N.. (from 01 to 99) LAC10 DT001 -N01 4.8.4 Signal lamps (or luminous transparent lights etc.) for the limits reporting of circuit process quantities Behind circuit designation is added -H.., so : for minimum and drops is added number 01 - 09 for maximum and increasing is added number 10 - 19 for minimum LAC10 CT001 - H01 for maximum LAC10 CT001 - H02 Directs that 4.8.5 Ln < ... L3 < L2 < L1 Hn > ... H3 > H2 >H1 Buttons for "OFF" or "CLOSED" and "LESS" behind equipment symbol is added -S21 LAC10 AA110 -S21 4.8.6 Buttons for "ON" or "OPEN" and "MORE behind equipment symbol is added -S11 LAC10 AA110 -S11 4.8.7 Buttons for "BLOCKING" (BLOCK) Behind el. appliance symbol is added -S22 LAC10AA110 -S22 4.8.8 Buttons for "STOP" (into function of three-button and for immediate shut down of equipment from place) behind el. equipment symbol is added -S33 LAC10 AA110 -S33 4.8.9 Buttons for emergency shut-down as for "FIRE" or "DANGER" (also for escape route) behind el. equipment symbol, which firstly receives the shut down signal, is added -S55 MKA10 CG101 -S55 4.8.10 Buttons for "FAILURE ACKNOWLEDGMENT" (with failure acknowledgment is shut down also the hooter) behind group and switchboard symbol is added -S01 1 CWA01 -S01 4.8.11 Buttons for "ANNUNCIATION TEST" (Signal lamps) behind group and switchboard symbol is added -S02 1 CWA01 -S02 4.8.12 Buttons for " FUNCTION ACKNOWLEDGEMENT " (e.g. finished start-up of function group and (or) event. the following releases of other activity after acknowledgment). LAC10 AP110 -S44 4.8.13 Buttons for "OFF" or "CLOSED" behind equipment symbol is added - H21 LAC10 AA110 -H21 4.8.14 Signal lamps for "ON" or "OPEN" behind equipment symbol is added -H11 LAC10 AA110 -H11 4.8.15 Signal lamps for "LOCAL CONTROL" (i.e. remote control off) behind equipment symbol is added -H23 LAC10 AA110 -H23 4.8.16 Signal lamps for "EL. FAILURE" behind equipment symbol is added -H44 LAC10 AA110 -H44 4.8.17 Signal lamps for "VOLTAGE - ( - ) kV FROM STAND-BY" behind el. appliance symbol is added -H66 LAC10 AA110 -H44 4.8.18 Signal lamps for "GROUP - - - - IN OPERATION" or "DEVICE IN OPERATION ", it concerns groups or devices (put in operation) whose next activity (after the start-up) shall be performed after the decision of operator. Recommended designation: Behind symbol and number of group function (or device as unit) is added H45 LAC10 AP110 -H45 4.8.19 Signal lamps for "FIRE", "DANGER" or "EMERGENCY SHUT DOWN - " Behind el. equipment symbol or shut-down equipment is added -H99 MAA10 CG101 -H99 4.8.20 Signal lamps for "BLOCKING OPERATION" (as for the el. equipment also for the functional groups) " behind el. equipment symbol or functional group is added -H88 LAC10 AP110 -H88 This designation can be used as "not fulfilled terms" either for the el. equipment start-up or for the functional groups or device as unit. 4.8.21 Signal lamps for "OPERATIONAL STATE" or "OPERATIONAL POSITION" is designated either by equipment, group or file symbol to which the respective state or position is signaled or it is added -H46 LAC10 AP110 -H46 Note: Signal lamps and buttons for other, here not mentioned requirements can be designated in respect to these directories after the discussion with participated sites. 4.8.22 Switches are designated so that behind the el. equipment symbol, device as unit (details must be classified by double digit number from 01 to 99 functional groups or acc. to logically followed function is added - S.. (from 01 to 99) 4.9 TERMINAL EQUIPMENT AND MECHANISM 4.9.1 Control valves, flap valves: Designation acc. to valve designation 4.9.2 Terminal amplifier (e.g. NOTREP) Behind control valve symbol (flap valve) is added - n.. (from 01 to 99) LAC10 AA210 -N01 4.9.3 El. motor, motor of actuator Behind el. valve symbol is added -M.. (from 01 to 99) LAC10 AA210 -M01 El. lifting magnet Behind valve symbol is added -Y.. (from 01 to 99) LBX10 AA410 -Y01 Hydraulic or pneumatic actuator; Behind valve symbol is added MS.. (from 01 to 99) LBA10 AA910 MS01 Other here not mentioned symbols for necessary instruments and equipment can be designated upon discussion with participated sites. Agreement must be carefully and technically unambiguously documented! 4.10 SIGNAL DESIGNATION 4.10.1 The 3rd breakdown level is used for the signal designation and its use: 4.10.2 Letters and main group B1 designation for operational parts from operational parts signals and its use key: K Mechanical components M Mechanical components Q Instrumentation and control components (non electrical) - Electrical components X Signal origin Y Gated signals Z Signal application Division B2 for components can be selected from valid component key 0AM/13_2. Division for "signals and signals use" can not be specified with the general validity because it is depending on the elaboration of I&C system. Therefore it is important to discuss the subgroups and details specification with participants of the project engineering. 4.10.3 I/O Signals identification rules Each of signals listed in I/O list document will comply following rules. 21 MBL10 AA001 abcde Block System Unit Signal identification. Signal identification consists of 5 digits. • The First digit “a” means SIGNAL TYPE. The following symbols shall be used for signal type: X = Physical input signal to the system (DI/AI) Y = Physical output signal from the system (DO/AO) • The Second digit “b” means SIGNAL FUNCTION The following symbols shall be used for signal function. The relevant signal types are given within brackets. - XE digital input signals in Control system (DI) - YE digital output signals from Control system (DO) - XJ analog input signals in Control system (AI) - YJ analog output signals from Control system (AO) • The Third digit “c” means CONTROL SYSTEM IDENTIFICATION: 0 • Not used 1 Control system PCS 2 Not used 3 Not used 4 Not used 5 Not used 6 Not used 7 Not used 8 Not used 9 Not used The Fourth and Fifth digit “de” means NUMBER OF FUNCTION 01 Command OPEN 02 Command CLOSE 03 Command START motor 04 Command STOP 05 Control position 06 Command 07 Electrical protection 08 ALARM 09 Interlocking 10 OPEN 11 CLOSED 12 RUN 13 READY 14 Control LOCAL 15 Control REMOTE 16 Measuring 17 Position feedback 18 Status 19 Release condition 20 Command Start – Speed 1 21 Command Start – Speed 2 22 Speed 1 23 Speed 2 5 DESIGNATION OF ELECTRIC EQUIPMENT ACC. TO KKS 5.1 PROCESS – RELATED DESIGNATION 5.1.1 A – Grid and distributions systems (data characters F1 F2 F3) AA - locked out of service AB - > 420 kV systems ABA - ABZ - vacant AC - 380 - (420) kV systems ACA - ACZ - vacant AD - 220-(245) kV systems ADA - ADZ - vacant AE - 110 - (150) kV systems AEA - AEZ - vacant AF - 60 - (72) kV systems AFA - AFY - vacant AG - 45 - (60) kV systems AGA - AGZ - vacant AH - 30 - (35) kV systems AHA - AHZ - vacant AJ - 20 - (25) kV systems AJA - AJZ - vacant AK - 10 - (15) kV systems AKA - AKZ - vacant AL - 6 - (5) kV systems ALA - ALZ - vacant AM - 1 - 3 kV systems AMA - AMZ - vacant AN - < 1 kV systems ANA - ANC - Low-voltage Switchgear 500 - 1000 V - vacant AND - locked out of service ANE - ANH - Low-voltage Switchgear 500 V (380/220 V) - vacant ANJ - locked out of service ANK - ANN - DC Switchgear 220/110 V - vacant ANP - locked out of service ANQ - ANS - DC Switchgear 60/48 V - vacant ANT - locked out of service ANU - ANW - DC Switchgear 24/12 V - vacant ANX - ANZ - locked out of service AP - Control consoles APA - APZ - vacant AQ - Measuring and metering equipment AQA - AQZ - vacant AR - Protection equipment ARA - ARZ - vacant AS - Decentralised panels and cabinets ASA - Circuit breaker appurtenances ASB - Multiplication, conversion, decoupling ASC - Transducer appurtenances ASE - ASH - locked out of service ASJ - Automated controls, closed-loop control ASK - locked out of service ASL - Grid simulation, voltage group selection ASM - Measuring equipment ASN - Auxiliary power supply ASP - Recording ASQ - Metering ASR - Protection ASS - Synchronisation AST - Transformation ASU - Panels and cabinets for auxiliary equipment ASV - Group, intermediate and general terminal blocks ASW - Indication, guideline operation, monitoring ASX - Alarm annunciation ASY - ASZ - locked out of service AT - Transformer equipment ATA - ATZ - vacant AU - Open-loop control, checkback and auxiliary equipment AUA - AUZ - vacant AV - Marshalling racks AVA - AVZ - vacant AW- Instrument panels AWA - AWZ - vacant AX - Central equipment AXA - AXZ - vacant AY - Communication equipment AYA - Telephone system (PABX) AYB - Control console telephone system AYC - Alarm system (acoustic) AYD - Alarm system (optical) AYE - Fire alarm system AYF - Clock system AYG - Remote control system AYH - Telemetry system AYJ - Remote metering system AYK - HF carrier telephone system AYL - Staff paging system, wireless AYM - Staff paging system, inductive AYN - Staff paging system, hardwired AYP - Optical monitoring system AYQ - Superior gas alarm equipment AYR - locked out of service AYS - Radiotelephone system AYT - AYZ - locked out of service AZ - locked out of service 5.1.2 B - Power transmission and auxiliary power supply BA - Power transmission BAA -Generator leads (from generator bushing up to bushing of block transformer and house transformer incl. instrument transformer and cooling and ventilation equipment) BAB - Foundation cabinets BAC - Generator circuit breaker, also commutating pole circuit breaker, incl. cooling system BAT - Generator transformers, incl. cooling system BAU - Grounding equipment and flash protection BAX - Control air supply system BAY - Control and protection equipment BB - Medium-voltage distribution boards and transformers, normal system BBA - MV distribution board, normal system BBB - BBS - vacant BBT MV auxiliary power transformers BBX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment BBY - Control and protection equipment BC - Medium-voltage distribution boards and transformers, general purpose BCA - MV start-up distribution board, general purpose BCB- BCS vacant BCT - Start-up, offsite, general-purpose transformers BCX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment BCY - Control and protection equipment BD - Medium-voltage emergency distribution boards and transformers (diesel) emergency power system 1 BDA - MV emergency distribution board BDB- BDS vacant BDT - MV transformer BDX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment BDY - Control and protection equipment BF - Low-voltage main distribution boards and transformers, normal system BFA -LV main distribution board BFB- BFS - vacant BFT - LV auxiliary power transformer BFU- BFW - vacant BFX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment BFY - Control and protection equipment BH - Low-voltage main distribution boards and transformers, generalpurpose BHA - LV main distribution board BHB - BHS - vacant BHT - LV auxiliary power transformer BHU BHW - vacant BHX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment BHY - Control and protection equipment BJ - Low-voltage subdistribution boards and transformers, normal system BJA - LV subdistribution board BJB - BJS - vacant BJT - LV auxiliary power transformer BJX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment BJY - Control and protection equipment BL - Low-voltage subdistribution boards and transformers, general-purpose BLA - LV subdistribution board BLB - BLS - vacant BLT - LV auxiliary power transformer BLX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment BLY - Control and protection equipment BM - Low-voltage distribution boards and transformers, (diesel) emergency power system 1, BMA - LV emergency distribution board BMB - BMS - vacant BMT -LV auxiliary power transformer BMU- BMW - vacant BMX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment BMY - Control and protection equipment BN - Low voltage distribution boards and transformers(diesel) emergency power system 2 ( protection against external impact) BNA - LV distribution boards BNB - BNS - vacant BNT - LV auxiliary power transformer BNU - BNW - vacant BNX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment BNY - Control and protection equipment BP - Power installations for large variable-speed drives ( e.g. feedwater pump, excitation equipment, not power adjusters in switchgear ) BPA BPU - vacant BPX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment BPY - Control and protection equipment BR - Low voltage distribution boards (converter), emergency power system 1 BRA - BRS - vacant BRT - Converter (rotary) BRU - Converter (static), inverter BRV - Emergency power generating equipment (if not under *X* = Heavy machinery) BRX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment BRY - Control and protection equipment BT - Battery system BTA - BTK - Batteries BTL - BTV - Battery chargers + Rectifiers BTW- BTZ - Common equipment BU - DC distribution boards, normal system BUA - DC distribution boards BUB - BUS vacant BUX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment BUY - Control and protection equipment BV - DC distribution boards, emergency power system 1 BVA - DC distribution boards BVB - BVS - vacant BVX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment BVY - Control and protection equipment BW- DC distribution boards, emergency power system 2 (Protection against external impact) BWA- DC distribution boards BWB- BWS - vacant BWX- Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment BWY - Control and protection equipment BX - Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment BXA - BXU - vacant BY Control and protection equipment BYA - BYU - vacant 5.2 SYSTEMS NUMBERING - BREAKDOWN LEVEL 1 - DATA CHARACTER FN Numbering of the mechanical equipment which is described in details 0AM/13_1 uses the decade counting preferably. The gradual numbering is used for the electrical equipment, where numbers means for e.g. numbers of fields. The following principles direct for the numbering on data character FN: Numbering begins always again, when one of previous parts of reference symbol is exchanged. - Unimportant zeros must be recorded. - Numbering can be provided with spaces. - At numbering is important to stress out the possible extension done later on for equipment such as (spare field, cabinets) - Numbering is directed acc. to priorities (for e.g. main and auxiliary equipment) or acc. to specific direction (from left to right, from top to bottom). - The following numeral designation was agreed on a data character FN for some systems of the electrical equipment (transformers, batteries, converters): 5.2.1 Numbering for BAT-Transformer Numbers N11N12 are specified acc. to the voltage level 5.2.2 Voltage level limits numberin 0,4 6,3 10 kV into 20 kV 00 - 59 22 kV into 40 kV 60 - 79 110 kV into 120 kV 80 - 84 220 kV into 230 kV 85 - 89 440 kV into 450 kV 90 - 94 rest kV unlimited 95 - 99 35 Numbering for DC equipment BR, BT, BU, BV, BW First number N11 is specified acc. to the voltage level: 0 …………………6 and 12 V 1 ...................... 110 V 2 ....................... 24 V 4 ...................... 48 V 6 ...................... 60 V 8 ...................... 220 V Second number N12 is used for the serial numbering (from 0 to 9). There are first inexhaustible numbers of vacant voltage level used If there are missing numbers in the respective decades. 5.3 EQUIPMENT UNITS CLASSIFICATION - BREAKDOWN LEVEL 2 - DATA CHARACTER A1A2 Discriminating digits are described in details in 0AM/13_2 for the mechanical aggregates A (pumps, fans, valves etc.), equipment B (tanks, gripping, etc.) and measuring circuits C. These main groups A, B, C are used in the same way in the mechanical and civil engineering as well as for the electric and control engineering. Electrical equipment is classified in the main group G: 5.3.1 G - Electrical equipment GA - Junction boxes, cable/bus bar penetrations GB - vacant GC - vacant GD - vacant GE - vacant GF - vacant GG-vacant GH - Electrical and instrumentation and control installation units identified as per process system (e.g. cubicles, boxes) GK - Information display and operator control equipment for process computers and automation systems GM – Junction boxes for light-current systems of national telecommunications services GP - Junction boxes for lighting GQ - Power el. sockets GR - DC generating equipment, batteries GS - Switchgear equipment, if not edentified under process equipment GT - Transformer equipment GU - Convertor equipment, also charging equipment GV - Structure-related earthing and lightning protection equipment, surge arrestors GW Cabinet power supply equipment GX - Actuating equipment for electrical variables GY - Junction boxes for light current other than GM (not of national telecommunications service) GZ - Hangers, supports and racks for electrical and instrumentation and control equipment 5.4 EQUIPMENT UNIT NUMBERING - BREAKDOWN LEVEL 2 - DATA CHARACTER AN 2 A1A2 AN (A3) AA N1N2N3 (A) Numbering of the mechanical aggregates A (pumps, fans, valves etc.) equipment B (tanks, gripping etc.) and measuring circuits C is described in details in 0AM/13_2 and 0AM/13_3. There are used numbers for the serial numbering of aggregates at the place of aggregates for letter G - electric power plant equipment. Unimportant zeroes must be mentioned. The exception is formed by local control cabinets in the group GH (electrical, instrumentation units identified by process system), there is used the numeral designation similar to the designation of mechanical aggregates being actuated. 5.5 ADDITIONAL DESIGNATION OF EQUIPMENT CODE - BREAKDOWN LEVEL 2 - DATA CHARACTER A3 2 A1A2 AN (A3) AA N1N2N3 (A) This supplementary alphabetical designation is used if designation on data characters A1A2 and AN must have an extra breakdown by specific purpose at power plant. Data character A3 is used for the following designation: 5.6 - Multiple supply by el.current - For the unambiguous assignment of local control cabinets to electric engine of process equipment. Alphabetical designation replies to letter A2 from designation of aggregate code (A-valves, N-fans, P-pumps etc.) COMPONENT, SIGNALS CLASSIFICATION - Breakdown level 3 - Data character B1B2 (Data character B1 uses a pause "-" for the electrical components, which must always be written.) - electrical components -A - Assemblies and sub-assemblies -B - Transducers from non-electrical to electric variables and vice-versa -C - Capacitiors -D - Binary elements, delay devices, memory devices -E - Special components -F - Protective devices -G - Generators, power supplies -H - Signalling devices -K -Relay, contactors -L -Inductors -M - Motors -N - Amplifiers, controllers -P - Measuring instruments, testing equipment -Q - Power switchgear -R - Resistors -S - Switches, selectors -T - Transformers -U - Modulators, convertors from electrical to electrical variables -V - Tubes, semiconductors -W - Transmission paths, waveguides, aerials -X - Terminals, plugs, sockets -Y - Electrical positioners, e.g. solenoids (not motors) -Z - Terminations, balancing equipment filters, limiters cable terminations We also show the alphabetical designation of components on data character B1, because for e.g. groups K and M of mechanical components can be used also for the electrical part. Designation on data character B2 see guideline 0AM/13_2. K mechanical components M mechanical components Q instrumentation and control components (non-electrical) X signal origin Y gated signals Z signal application 5.7 COMPONENT, SIGNALS NUMBERING - BREAKDOWN LEVEL 3 - DATA CHARACTER - BN It is used for the component counting - the introductive zero must be written. It is recommended to use the same two numbers for components of the same function at the frame of standard connection. The following numbering method proved to be good for some electrical components. 5.7.1 The breakdown of electrical components for codes -H, -K, -S, -W, -X 5.1 -H Signalling equipment -H01, 03, 05, 07, 09 (Signalling for process minimum limits) H02, 04, 06, 08, 10 (Signalling for process maximum limits) H11 (open, on, run, pluged in) -H12 (back - reversation) -H21 (off, closed, plug out) -H23 (local control - remote control unpluged) -H44 (electr. failure) -H45 (group in process, equipment in process) -H46 (working state in working level) -H66 (voltage from stand in) -H88 (blocking process) -H99 (fire, danger, emergency shut-down) -H3.; - H5.; -H7.;(free to use) 5.2 -K Relay Signalling - inputs into control system -K11 (open, on, plug in) K12 (closed, plug out) -K15 (drive ready) -K13, -K14 (free to use) Commanding - outputs from control system -K21 (start/stop) -K31 (start 1, on.) -K32 (start 2 - reversation, off.) -K41 (open, more) -K42 (close, less) -K51 (remotely) -K6.; -K7.; -K8.; -K9.; (Free to use) 5.3 -S Switching elements, switches and selectors -S11 (on, open, more, plug in) -S12 (reversation - back) -S21 (off, close, less, plug out) -S22 (blocking) -S33 (stop into function of triswitch) -S55 (emergency shut-down) -S01 (failure acknowledgment) -S02 (test of signalling equip.) -S44 (function acknowledgment) -S4.; -S6.; -S7.; -S8.; -S9.; (Free to use) 5.4 -W Cables -W0. (optical cables) -W1. (force higher than 1 kV) -W2. (force LV - 500, 400, 230) -W3. (control and signalling 61 to 220 V) -W4. (reserve; use for circuits protection 5 A) -W5. (control and signalling 0 to 60 V) -W6. to -W9. (for I&C) 5.5 -X Terminal boxes -X0. (safe DC voltage/current) -X2. (LV DC voltage/current) -X4. (MV DC voltage/current) -X6. ; -X8.;( vacant for DC voltage) -X1. (safe medium voltage/current) -X3. (LV medium voltage/current) -X5. (MV medium voltage/current) -X 7.; -X9.; (vacant for medium voltage) 5.8 KKS DESIGNATION ACC. TO POINT OF INSTALLATION IDENTIFICATION This designation is used for the point of installation identification in assembly units for instrumentation and control system (for e.g. in cubicles, panels, consoles etc.). Not only is this designation important for cabling but for the interconnection of electrical equipment and equipment of the control technical as well. This method of designation acc. to point of installation identification in assembly units serves only for the instrumentation and control system. Number of data characters is directed by required fineness of raster field division. A = Alphabetical symbols (Latin alphabet except I and O and special symbols) N = Numeral symbols (Arabic numerals) The data characters in parentheses (..) may be omitted if the code remains unique. Breakdown symbol "period" must be always written in order to discriminate this sort of designation acc. to process and from designation acc. to point of installation identification. 5.8.1 Breakdown level 0 and 1 There are the same principles in the breakdown level 0 and 1 as for the designation of process mentioned in 1.3.1, 1.3.2, 1.3.3 a 1.3.4 therefore we do not mention it again. 5.8.2 Code of installation point - Breakdown level 2 The alphabetical designation of installation point in the vertical direction (rows designation) is done by data characters A1A, data characters AN indicate counting in the horizontal direction (columns numbering). Data character A3 can be used for designation of special integrated equipment of design groups or design units, or further breakdown of AN can be used. As alphabetical letters (without I and O) are used, on data characters A1A2 for point of installation identification in the assembly unit there occurs the combination of letters as for the aggregate designation acc. to process. In order to discriminate it from other types of designation there must be written (period) "." in front of the breakdown level 2. As a result to a fact that there are often used codes next to each other in the electric therefore there is used "=" (sign of equality) in front of designation code acc. to process and "+" in front of designation code acc. to point of installation, which in similar cases neither have to contain level 2 nor period for the discrimination of prefix code, which can fall off in case that the specification stays unambiguous. The following principles direct for the designation of installation point in assembly units: • The counting direction and counting sequence derive from the initial position data (KU) at the view to the front side. • The counting direction at the view to the front side is from left to right and from top to bottom. • The counting direction at the view to the back side is from right to left and from top to bottom. • Vertical breakdown in axis Y (i.e. rows designation) is designated with Capital letters. • Horizontal breakdown in axis X (i.e. columns numbering) is designated with Arabic numbers. 5.9 DESIGNATION EXAMPLES OF ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT ACC. TO KKS 5.9.1 Designation of power generation units - data character G It is possible to use on this data character either letters or numbers as shown in chapter 1.3.1. It is important to make space behind this symbol and the block designation acc. to chapter. The guideline 0AM/13_2 shows in chapter 1.5 the writing of codes into a row or into several rows. 5.9.2 Use of prefix codes - data character F0 5.1 There are for example more generators in one combined unit. Steam turbine MA. is connected to generator MK., as well as the gas turbine MB. is connected to next generator MK.; generator’s equipment of steam turbine is then 1MK., generator’s equipment of gas turbine is then designated 2MK. (take notice of fact that space is not written behind this number as it is done for the number designating power generation unit). Occasionally it is more suitable (with respect to replacement possibility for designation of units) to discriminate such equipment on data character FN (generator’s equipment of steam turbine is MK10, gas turbine is MK20 etc.). 5.2 Analogously use prefix codes for power outlet: 5.3 Use prefix codes of power outlet for connection without house transformer with average voltage: 5.9.3 Designation of transformers 5.1 Designation of transformers is done inside of the main group B according to following principles: - Block transformers in group BA - Start-up transformers in group BC All transformers for feeding of home consumption always in the group which is on the site of lower voltage, resp. by direction of the energy flow. 5.2 Designation of outlet transformer 6,3/110 kV of first block. Transformer is designated according to agreed numbering by following the chapter 1.3.4.1: 1 BAT81 5.3 Designation of equipment at transformer Equipment at transformer, for example pumping aggregates, fans, measuring circuits, subdistributors are designated with the discriminating code valid for aggregates. For example the designation of equipment / aggregates at block transformer BAT10: Pump unit Fan Measuring circuit - temperature Measuring circuits -pressure BAT10 AP110 BAT10 AN110 BAT10 CT001 BAT10 CP001 BAT10 GA001 Subdistributor/ terminal cabinet 5.4 Designation of transformer winding For unambiguous designation, for example for laying are transformer winding designated on aggregate data character A1A2 by group of letters GT equipment of transformer and on data character AN are calculated from first to last one by side of higher voltage: 1. winding of lower voltage GT210 5.9.4 2. winding of lower Winding of lower voltage GT220 voltage GT002 Designation of home consumption feeding (switchgear, batteries, charging devices, converters) This equipment (big and smaller) are independently on the installation point, classified already in the breakdown level 1 in alphabetical part (data character F1F2F3). Numbers on data characters FN serve for the fields numbering, voltage levels or other agreed designations. 5.1 Switchgear 1 BFA Switchgear 2 BFB Switchgear 3 BFC Third field designation of second main switchboard of power generation unit 1 1 BFB03 5.2 Designation of components in switchboard Electrical components of switchgear outlet specified for feeding of electrical drives, transformers etc. are designated with code of particular feeding device. 5.9.4.2.1 For example contactor of condensate feeding pump LCB10AP110 of non block parts is designated by the following : LCB10 AP110 -Q01 5.9.4.2.2 Contactor in switchboard specified for feeding of subsidiary switchboard of first block BJA01 is designated by the following: T 1 BJA01 -Q01 5.3 Battery designation Designation of first battery 24 V DC of second block. Battery is designated by the following as for the agreed numbering in chapter 1.3.4.2: 2 BTA21 5.9.5 Designation of control and deblocking cabinets at engine and its components. The supplementary aggregate code on data character A3 (see chapter 1.3.7) is used for the accurate identification of particular equipment. 5.1 For example designation of control and deblocking cabinet of pumping aggregate of feeding water LAC10 AP110 is as follows: LAC10 GH110P 5.2 Contactor designation in the above mentioned control and deblocking cabinet shall be : LAC10 GH110P -S11 5.9.6 Outlets to appliances Each outlet coming out from switchboards for el. appliances (el. engines, servodrives, heating devices etc.), feeds "aggregate", which is not designated acc. to the switchgear. Code symbol of this aggregate comprises of system code symbol and aggregate code symbol. It is efficient to designate the branch by process code symbol of appliance (principle of author) from view of functional designation. As a result to a fact that in the el. documentation is often used designation next to each other acc. to process as well as acc. to location point, which sometimes does not have to contain the breakdown code 2 (nor a discriminating period), it is used in el. documentation for code discriminating of prefixcode symbols (in details see 1.4.1). + BBA Pumping aggregates LAC10 AP110, MAG20 AP110 and PAC10 AP110 are fed from switchgear BBA. In the field +BBA01 is for e.g. located the distribution device (power generation switch etc.) for pumping aggregate LAC10 AP110. This outlet is designated by process code symbol =LAC10 AP110. Analogously it is done with other outlets.