Republic of the Philippines President Ramon Magsaysay State University Iba, Zambales, Philippines COLLEGE OF NURSING PERFORMANCE EVALUATION CHECKLIST ADMINISTERING AN INTRAMUSCULAR INJECTION Name: ______________________________________________ Date: ___________________________ Year: ______________ Section: _____________ Group Number: ________________ Rating: ___________________ Direction: Please check the appropriate box below to describe verbalized or demonstrated competence level using the following criteria: 5 Correctly and independently performs procedure and state rationale 4 Perform procedure and state the rationale with minimal guidance 3 Satisfactorily perform procedure with moderate guidance 2 Procedures incorrectly done without rationale 1 Not performed Procedure 5 4 3 1. 2. Assemble equipment and supplies needed. Check the label on the medication carefully against the MAR to make sure that the correct medication is being prepared. 3. Follow the three checks for administering medications. Read the label on the medication: - When it is taken from the medication cart - Before withdrawing the medication - After withdrawing the medication 4. Perform hand hygiene and observe other appropriate infection control measures. 5. Prepare the medication from the vial or ampule for drug withdrawal. 6. Provide for client privacy. 7. Prepare the client. Introduce self and verify client’s identity. 8. Explain procedure to the client. Include relevant information about effects of the medication. 9. Assist the client to a supine, lateral, prone, or sitting position depending on the chosen site. 10. Select a site free of tenderness, harness, swelling, scarring, itching, burning and localized inflammation. Select a site that has not been used frequently. 11. If injections are to be frequently, alternate sites. Avoid using the same site twice in a row. 12. Put on clean gloves. 13. As per agency protocol, clean the site with an antiseptic swab. Start at the center of the site and clean in a widening circle to approximately 5 cm (2 inches). Allow the area to dry thoroughly. 2 of 2 2 1 14. Place and hold a clean swab between the third and fourth fingers of the nondominant hand, or position the swab on the client’s skin above the intended site. 15. Prepare the syringe for injection. Remove the needle cap while waiting for the antiseptic to dry. Pull the cap straight off to avoid contaminating the needle by the outside edge of the cap. Dispose of the needle cap. 16. If using a unit-dose medication, take the caution to avoid dripping medication on the needle prior to injection. If this does occur, wipe the medication off the needle with sterile gauze. 17. Inject the medication using a Z-track technique. Use the ulnar side of the non-dominant hand to pull the skin approximately2.5cm (1in) to the side. 18. Holding the syringe between the thumb and forefinger, pierce the skin quickly and smoothly at a 90-degree angle and insert the needle into the muscle. 19. Hold the barrel of the syringe steady with non-dominant hand and aspirate by pulling back on the plunger with dominant hand. Aspirate for 5-10 seconds. If blood appears in the syringe, withdraw the needle, discard the syringe and prepare a new injection. 20. If blood does not appear, inject the medication steadily and slowly while holding the syringe steady. 21. After injection, wait for 10 seconds. 22. Withdraw the needle smoothly at the same angle of insertion. Release the skin. 23. Apply gentle pressure at the site with a dry sponge or cotton. 24. If bleeding occurs, apply pressure with a dry sterile gauze until it stops. 25. Discard the uncapped needle and attached syringe into the proper receptacle. Remove glove and perform hand hygiene. 26. Document the medication given, dosage, time, route and any assessments. 27. Assess the effectiveness of the medication at the time it is expected to act. TOTAL (135 POINTS) Actual Points: _______________ Computation: 𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑢𝑎𝑙 𝑝𝑜𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑠 𝑥 60 + 40 𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝑠𝑐𝑜𝑟𝑒 Grade: ___________ Remarks: _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Evaluated by: Conformer: _______________________ Clinical Instructor __________________________ Signature of the Student Noted by: Approved by: Joel D. Federico, RN, MAN Clinical Coordinator Celeste A. Orge, PhD., RN Dean, College of Nursing 2 of 2