The Family What is the family? A family is a group of people united by kinship. This union can be formed by blood ties or by a legally and socially constituted and recognized bond, such as marriage or adoption. The family is the most important social organization for men: belonging to such a group is vital in the psychological and social development of the individual. The concept of family has undergone transformations according to changes in society according to the customs, culture, religion and the law of each country. For a long time, the group of people made up of a mother, a father and the sons and daughters born as a result of this relationship was defined as a family. relationship. Types of families Single-parent families. Made up of one or more children and the mother or father. This type of family can occur as a result of a separation, the decision to be a single parent or to have been widowed. In general, over time these families give rise to the new union of the parents, thus forming the assembled families. Two-parent families. Made up of a couple and their child or children. The union of the couple can be given by sentimental bond without the need to marry. They can be heteroparent (conformed by couples of different sex and their children) homoparent (conformed of same-sex couples and their children). Assembled families. Made up of two people who come together and one of them (or both) already has sons or daughters. The assembled families are two single-parent families that, through a romantic relationship of the couple, unite giving rise to the formation of a new family. Host family. Made up of minors who are not descendants of adults, but have been legally welcomed by them on an urgent, temporary or permanent basis. Importance of the family The right to the family is one of the fundamental human rights. The family is considered the natural, universal and fundamental element of society, there the individual establishes his first social and cultural contacts: the first learning (walking, speaking, relating to others) begins at home. It is said that the family is the basis of any society, since within it adults educate and transmit values to the children who make it up. The family environment significantly influences the emotional and social development of people, and can motivate or condition members. Acquired emotional intelligence, dreams and fears come from the impact of the family environment on the individual. Violent and problematic family environments usually negatively influence people's personal and social development. Regardless of the shape or structure of each family, it is essential that it works as a space for containment, help, understanding and communication for the development of the potential and skills of the members. Characteristics of the family It is the basis of every society. It is a universal social structure that is found in all types of cultures and societies; in each of them its form or structure varies, but the important characteristics are maintained. It usually arises from blood, legal or emotional ties. It can arise from marriage or marital union (polygamy is legal in some societies). It has bases of economic organization. It is the basis for the transmission of education and values: members share customs and traditions that are usually transmitted from generation to generation. Its members have the challenge of overcoming challenges and difficulties together. Family values Values are qualities, principles or virtues that an individual develops and that are important for his personal and social growth. There are a number of fundamental values that it is important for all families to transmit to sons and daughters for the harmonious development of the family and society. Affection. It is the basis of family harmony. Love and affection justify and enable the development of all other values. Consolidating a family atmosphere of affection depends on the ability of its members to give and receive the love of others. Comprehension. It involves putting yourself in the other's shoes to understand their actions and emotions. It is an important value to transmit, since children learn the differences between others and accept them. Respect for individuality. It involves respecting the decisions and ways of acting of others without judging them and taking into account freedom. It is a key value for every human relationship. Respect for differences within the family creates a healthy and challenging environment. Commitment. It involves having the actions of all its members since harmonious coexistence within the family structure depends on that commitment. It is important to be aware of the importance of collaborating with family well-being. Responsibility. It implies that personal actions can have a negative impact on family well-being. To be responsible is to act with the other in consideration. Communication. It is the basis of any social relationship, therefore, it is a key value within the family. Listening to the opinions of others, transmitting concerns and sharing experiences is important to maintain a balance within the family and make all members feel part of it. Keys to strngthening the Family Here are six ways in which you can strengthen and protect your family to overcome difficulties and challenges. 1-Show them good values. 2-Have a family night every week. 3-Pray together as a family. 4- Attend the Church together. 5-Read the word of God. 6-Show them that you love them.