Language and techniques Different Techniques used by the writers: There are a lot of techniques for the writer to do different thing like; short sentences, one-word sentences, repetition and a lot.... 1-the short sentence is used to emphasis the point. 2-the one-word sentence is used to create a dramatic effect. 3-the repetition is used to link between the paragraphs. 4-the elision is used to make the text chatty. 5-the pronouns are used to reveal the information. 6-the italics is used to technical terms. 7-The bold text is used to draw attention. 8-capitalizing the letters of specific words in the middle of the sentence is used to represent each word in the phrase. Different grammatical structures used by writers: 1- the passive voice is used to changes the focus to the object to add more importance to it. 2- the reported speech is used to create tension. 3-the if conditional is used to create wonder. 4-the structure of different sentences; A-Simple sentences: it is one independent sentence contains one subject and one predicate. B-Compound sentences: it has two or more independent clauses joined by FANBOYS or semicolon. C-Complex sentences: it contains of one independent clause and one dependent clause (cannot stand alone). D-Compound-complex sentences: it contains two or more independent clauses and one or more dependent clause. “DAFORESTIH” D-Directly addressing your reader A-Alliteration and Assonance F-Facts and Figures of speech O-Opinions R-Repetition and rhetorical questions E-Emotive language and Exclamation marks S-Statistics T-Tripling (the role of three) I-Imperative verbs H-Hyperbole