Huawei to Nokia RAN SWAP KPI Mapping Information Package Egidijus Janusevicius egidijus.janusevicius@nokia.com 2021.01.29 (Prepared in Nov’20) STRICTLY FOR NOKIA INTERNAL USE ONLY Version 3.0 1 © 2020 Nokia Nokia internal use Huawei to Nokia RAN KPIs information package Contents 1. Nokia RFQ KPI Commitment Targets: 2G/3G/4G/5G -> LINK 2. Main KPI mapping Info-Set per technology & service: • 2G (Voice & Data) -> LINK • 3G (Voice & Data) -> LINK • 4G (VoLTE & Data) -> LINK • 5G (Data/NSA) (unlikely swap / likely modernization) -> LINK 3. 4. 5. 6. Experience based KPI Mapping process notes Mapping Examples Various Nokia Material References Huawei Reference Documentation -> LINK 2 © 2020 Nokia Nokia internal use 1. Nokia KPI Commitment Targets MN Guidelines Nokia RFQ KPI Commitment Guideline please refer to -> LINK KPI Commitment Targets per Technology: subject to approval as per Guideline rules • • • • 2G -> LINK 3G -> LINK 4G -> LINK (FDD), LINK (TDD) 5G -> LINK Guideline & Target documents cover: • • Global “out of the box” KPI values Global “plus optimization” values (considering NCS services) Note: KPI target values are applicable for Nokia Standard KPI definitions. Any non-Nokia or custom KPIs values cannot be compared w/o diligent mapping process taken. NEI Performance Benchmarker -> LINK (Highly Recommended Source for KPI Level Assessment) 3 © 2020 Nokia Nokia internal use 2.1. 2G Main KPI Mapping Available Data Summary Identified available mapped metrics Click on the relevant KPI link (>> or LINK) to access the reference source TECHNOLOGY 2G KPI MAPPING REPOSITORY SERVICE GENERAL VOICE DATA DOMAINAVAILABILITY MOBILITY OTHER TRAFFIC ACCESSIBILITY RETAINABILITY TRAFFIC ACCESSIBILITY RETAINABILITY THROUGHPUT # / NW LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT 4 MPD & MCDR 2 SYV FI >> n/a >> n/a 3 WINGZ BE n/a n/a n/a >> Traffic >> Under >> Monitoring KPIs % from Total NOTES LINK TO DOCUM DOCU ENT MENT TYPE >> >> n/a >> n/a n/a 2(3) slides per KPI: H.vs.N. LINK PPT >> >> n/a n/a n/a n/a KPI Mapping sheet: line 2-4 LINK XLS >> Line 4-5 >> Line 8 Under >> Monitoring KPIs >> Line 6 >> Line 9-10 n/a LINK XLS 4 KARTEL KZ >> Line 19 Under >> Monitoring KPIs 5 PLAY PL >> Line 3 >> Line 20-23 >> Line -24-31 >> Line 4-5 >> Line 13-14 >> Line 17 >> Line 6-7 >> Line 15-16 >> Line 18-19 >> Line 8-11 See 2G sheet LINK XLS 7 VEON KZ n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a Only Nokia values for reference LINK PPT 8 BT UK >> Line 27-28 >> Line 34-41 >> Line 32 >> Line 16-24 >> Line 26 n/a >> Line 3 >> Line 25 n/a See 2G sheet LINK XLS n/a NO KPI MAPPING. EVENT COUNTER MAPPING ONLY LINK 11 NONAME … Y … HEDEX >> Line 15 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a LINK to Default KPIs & Counter Folder © 2020 Nokia Nokia internal use n/a 2.2. 3G Main KPI Mapping Available Data Summary Identified available mapped metrics Click on the relevant KPI link (>> or LINK) to access the reference source TECHNOLOGY 3G KPI MAPPING REPOSITORY SERVICE GENERAL VOICE (CS) DATA (PS) ALL NOTES DOMAINAVAILABILITY MOBILITY TRAFFIC ACCESSIBILITY RETAINABILITY OTHER (CS) TRAFFIC ACCESSIBILITY RETAINABILITY THROUGHPUT OTHER (PS) OTHER NE-BORDER # / NW LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT MCDR only RAB only RAB & see notes 2(3) slides per KPI: customized >> >> >> >> MPD >> >> KPI (!) >> >> (note: sl. 2 SYV FI n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a stage STS (!) sl.34 H.vs.N. 32) 3 4 5 WINGZ BE KARTEL KZ n/a n/a n/a n/a >> SHO/ IRAT >> >> Under Monitoring KPIs >> >> separate >> RRC & RAB 5 PLAY PL >> >> SHO/IRAT >> only RAB >> stage 7 VEON KZ n/a n/a n/a n/a … Y … HEDEX n/a n/a >> Attempts Under separate >> Monitoring >> >> RRC & RAB KPIs >> n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a >> >> only RAB >> stage >> n/a n/a n/a incomplete mapping "PCH" KPI incomplete mapping LINK to Default KPIs & Counter Folder © 2020 Nokia Nokia internal use n/a LINK DOCUM TO ENT DOCU TYPE MENT LINK PPT n/a n/a n/a KPI Mapping sheet: line 9-11 LINK XLS >> RTWP: >> calculation n/a ? PS DCR incomplete KPI mapping LINK XLS See 3G sheet LINK XLS Only Nokia values for reference LINK PPT HSDPA Attempts >> n/a >> RRC stage Various >> KPIs n/a n/a n/a n/a 2.3. 4G Main KPI Mapping Available Data Summary Identified available mapped metrics Click on the relevant KPI link (>> or LINK) to access the reference source TECHNOLOGY 4G KPI MAPPING REPOSITORY SERVICE GENERAL VOLTE DATA DOMAIN AVAILABILITY MOBILITY OTHER TRAFFIC ACCESSIBILITY RETAINABILITY OTHER TRAFFIC ACCESSIBILITY RETAINABILITY THROUGHPUT OTHER # / NW LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT 6 1 BELL CN n/a >> page 35-55 n/a n/a >> page 21-30 >> page 31-34 n/a 2 SYV FI >> n/a n/a n/a >> >> >> 3 WINGZ BE n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 4 KARTEL KZ >> 5 PLAY PL >> line 3 7 Under Monitoring KPIs MPD & MCDR NOTES LINK TO DOCUM DOCUM ENT ENT TYPE n/a >> page 2-6 >> page 7-20 n/a n/a Diligent mapping LINK PDF n/a >> >> >> ref LTE5702 n/a 2(3) slides per KPI: H.vs.N. LINK PPT n/a >> >> n/a KPI Mapping sheet: lines 5-6 LINK XLS LINK XLS Under Monitoring KPIs >> line 33-35 n/a >> line 36 >> Under Monitoring KPIs n/a >> line 37-39 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a >> >> line 15-21 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a >> line 4-5 >> line 10-13 >> line 14 >> line 6-8 n/a See 4G sheet LINK XLS VEON KZ n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a Only Nokia values for reference LINK PPT 8 BT UK >> line 4 >> line 11-15 >> line 20-34 n/a >> line 6 >> line 10 >> line 25,30 >> line 18-19 >> line 5 >> line 9 >> >> line 20-34 See 4G sheet. Diligent Mapping LINK XLS 9 MF RU n/a >> >> RRC n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a >> ERAB >> n/a LINK PPT 11 NONAME … Y … HEDEX n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a LINK to Default KPIs & Counter Folder © 2020 Nokia Nokia internal use n/a n/a n/a line 17-18, 26-27 >> RRC DCR n/a NO KPI MAPPING. EVENT COUNTER MAPPING ONLY LINK 2.4. 5G Main KPI Mapping Available Data Summary Identified available mapped metrics Click on the relevant KPI link (>> or LINK) to access the reference source TECHNOLOGY 5G KPI MAPPING REPOSITORY SERVICE DATA DOMAIN AVAILABILITY TRAFFIC ACCESSIBILITY RETAINABILITY MOBILITY THROUGHPUT ENDC OTHER # / NW LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT 7 NOTES LINK TO DOCUM DOCUM ENT ENT TYPE 1 BELL CN n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a Only Nokia values for reference. Page 8-14 LINK PDF 2 SYV FI n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a Only Nokia KPI proposals. Slide 5659 LINK PPT 8 BT UK >> Line 3 n/a >> Line 4-6 >> Line 10 >> Lines 7-9 >> Line 11 >> LINK XLS … Y … HEDEX LINK to Default KPIs & Counter Folder © 2020 Nokia Nokia internal use Column C: filter L >> KPI Details 2 documents: contractual & sheet extended KPIs 3. Important KPI mapping process notes Experience from other swaps • Always know what can be achieved with Nokia KPI, however this does not equal to what HUA/E/ZTE/S achieves with THEIR or customer’s CUSTOM KPIs. • KPI mapping activity is essential & is a must before swap & during swap’s early stages – it is in the interest of both parties (Customer & Nokia) to make sure it happens so performance can be monitored/assessed and addressed in a proper professional way. • Be aware that KPI changes might need to be proposed for the HUA/CUSTOMER KPIs due to the scenarios that Nokia might not having certain specific counters used in the existing metric by customer or HUA, or HUA/CUSTOMER KPI does not fully cover metric in question (while Nokia does).(ref. BT UK LTE KPIs) • Always question mapped proposed KPIs, metrics, SQIs. Always. Do not rely just on the KPI name, “seem to be self explanatory counter name” & “for sure to be passed” reference value – traffic layering changes might impact performance values for example . • Split KPIs into “components”: RRC, RAB/eRAB/NAS, STS & etc. Check weighting used in KPIs (per traffic volume, per event volume, else) • Split KPIs into single counters for the analysis (nom/denom, counters per detailed reason, check for sub-counter availability) • Consider that not all “scenarios” are pegged under the counter in question (such as RRC repetitions, RAB RELOCs, etc.) • Cross check information against counter description & signaling flow chart: exact counter pegging point & reason. • Be aware of possibly “cooked” KPIs: for example when 0.2% of traffic has 80% weight on the KPI (for example PS RAB & STS volume impacts). • Always read notes for the KPI/ counter in question in the reference documents provided with the slide set to be aware of possible risks & prepare contingency plan. • Assess current SW level against reference KPI SW levels (example ORF KPI document) – additional counters might be included or removed – applies to all sides. • Consider that “National” type KPI definition could be presented (for the reason of simplified multi vendor management) & it might be not even possible to map the KPI in logic or full completeness. • Traffic Layering strategy changes will impact achievable KPI levels (donut effects, loss of volumes, & etc.) – negative impact on CSSR & DCRs for the layers loosing “good” traffic & staying with “failure” scenarios • Limit number of KPIs contractual / add monitoring / introduce critical KPIs & thresholds. • If possible (make it possible): performance DT based benchmark before swap to be repeated after swap for more end user centric performance comparison. Diligent testing scenario preparation is a must. • SQI/NQI topic shall be considered 8 © 2020 Nokia Nokia internal use 4.1. 3G KPI example mapping (for reference only) To consider Very often in Huawei used KPIs the are single counter for the event like drops of failures. In Nokia counters per drop or failure reason are usually used. It is understood that Huawei also has detailed reason counters per failure and drop. Function Subset Name Counter RAB Release Measurement <per Cell>(RAB.RelAbnormal.Cell)VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS When running the KPI mapping’s fine tuning – it would be advisable to assess performance on the sub-counter level (& against the totals) to understand the actual gaps if any. 9 RAB Release Measurement <per Cell>(RAB.RelAbnormal.Cell)VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.RF RAB Release Measurement <per Cell>(RAB.RelAbnormal.Cell)VS.RAB.NormRel.CS RAB Release Measurement <per Cell>(RAB.RelAbnormal.Cell)VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.IuTNL Counter Name Sub Counter VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.RF VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.OM VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.Preempt VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.UTRANgen VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.OLC VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.IuTNL VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.IuupFail VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.RF.ULSync VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.RF.UuNoReply VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.RF.SRBReset VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.CN VS.RAB.NormRel.CS.UEGen VS.RAB.NormRel.CS.UEReEst VS.RAB.NormRel.CS.NetOpt VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.IuAAL2 Counter Description VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.RF.NodeShare VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.RF.IubFlex VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.RF.RNC Number of CS RABs Released Abnormally due to Radio Link Failure for UEs Whose Load Is Shared Between Physical RNC Nodes Number of CS RABs Released Abnormally for Iub-Flex UEs due to Radio Link Failures Number of CS RABs Abnormally Released due to RF cause for RNC VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.RF.ULSync VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.RF.UuNoReply VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.RF VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.RF.SRBReset Number of CS RABs Abnormally Released Due to RF for Cell (Uplink Synchronization Fail) Number of CS RABs Abnormally Released Due to RF for Cell (Failure in the Radio Interface Procedure) Number of CS RABs Abnormally Released Due to RF for Cell Number of CS RABs Abnormally Released for Cell (Signaling RLC Reset) © 2020 Nokia Nokia internal use ? 4.2. 3G PS CSSR% Example NPO would call it “cooked”. Informal Note Huawei: 3G PS CSSR (%) = {100}*[(VS.RAB.SuccEstabPS.Conv +VS.RAB.SuccEstabPS.Bkg + VS.RAB.SuccEstabPS.Int + VS.RAB.SuccEstabPS.Str + VS.DCCC.P2F.Succ + VS.DCCC.URAP2F.Succ + VS.DCCC.P2D.Succ + VS.DCCC.URAP2D.Succ)/(VS.RAB.AttEstabPS.Conv + VS.RAB.AttEstabPS.Bkg +VS.RAB.AttEstabPS.Int + VS.RAB.AttEstabPS.Str + VS.DCCC.P2F.Att +VS.DCCC.URAP2F.Att + VS.DCCC.P2D.Att + VS.DCCC.URAP2D.Att)] 3G PS SSR% = {100}*(sum(rab_acc_comp_ps_strea + rab_acc_comp_ps_inter + rab_acc_comp_ps_backg + RAB_ACC_COMP_PS_CONV + succ_pch_dch_trans_umrlc – cell_update_succ_cs_call + denom_st_trans_time_pch_fach) / (sum(rab_stp_att_ps_strea + rab_stp_att_ps_inter + rab_stp_att_ps_backg + RAB_STP_ATT_PS_CONV + att_pch_dch_trans_umrlc cell_update_att_cs_call + att_pch_to_fach) Several issues with the PS CSSR KPI: 1. KPI does not include RRC Stage – incomplete visibility of the service performance 2. KPI does not include NAS stage (actually, same as standard Nokia KPI) – incomplete visibility of the service performance 3. KPI is built by merging RAB & STS attempts: (into 1 “bucket”) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. In Nokia RAB is not released nor setup during STS (simplified statement) In this KPI, depending on the T1 & T2 timers used, STS attempt weight against RAB attempts could be significant raging from 1:1 to 1:5 or 1:8. This potentially could hide the RAB performance issues. STS counter pegging mapping cannot be completely mapped STS counter pegging exact scenario might be very different: especially the SUCC part of it. RAB RELOCATION scenario counting is not clear: Nokia has different counters for the RELOC (inter-RNC/PSIHO from 4G) Similar RAB+STS logic has been used for the PS DCR% KPI. 10 © 2020 Nokia Nokia internal use 4.3. 4G Data Accessibility% Split Example Huawei 4G CSSR% = 100*(L.RRC.ConnReq.Succ / L.RRC.ConnReq.Att)* (L.S1Sig.ConnEst.Succ / L.S1Sig.ConnEst.Att) * (L.E-RAB.SuccEst / L.E-RAB.AttEst) RRC Stage S1 Stage E-RAB Stage Nokia 4G CSSR% = 100*((SIGN_CONN_ESTAB_COMP / (SIGN_CONN_ESTAB_ATT_MO_S + SIGN_CONN_ESTAB_ATT_MT + RRC Stage SIGN_CONN_ESTAB_ATT_MO_D + SIGN_CONN_ESTAB_ATT_DEL_TOL + SIGN_CONN_ESTAB_ATT_HIPRIO + SIGN_CONN_ESTAB_ATT_EMG)) * S1 Stage (S1_SIGN_CONN_ESTAB_SUCC_UE / S1_SIGN_CONN_ESTAB_ATT_UE) * (EPS_BEARER_SETUP_COMPLETIONS / EPS_BEARER_SETUP_ATTEMPTS)) E-RAB Stage Several comments on the PS CSSR KPI: 1. KPI does include RRC, S1 & ERAB setup stages – seems to provide the extended visibility of PS performance 2. In some NW’s customer uses only “RRC*S1” (BELL CAN), “RRC*ERAB” (SYV), in other NWs 2-3 KPI are used to for performance monitoring purposes 3. RRC counter pegging shall be x-checked against RRC repetition counting (ref. BELL Canada: Hua counts repetitions under “regular” counter) 4. ERAB stage shall be x-checked against Initial & Additional ERAB attempts counting (ref. SYC FIN: proposed only INI counter usage) 11 © 2020 Nokia Nokia internal use 4.4. 4G KPI example mapping To consider Very often in Huawei used KPIs the are single counter for the event like drops of failures. In Nokia counters per drop or failure reason are usually used. It is understood that Huawei also has detailed reason counters per failure and drop. When running the KPI mapping’s fine tuning – it would be advisable to assess performance on the subcounter level (& against the totals) to understand the actual gaps if any. Possibly explore HUA KPI changing as per BT UK case 12 © 2020 Nokia Nokia internal use 5. VARIOUS NOKIA MATERIAL REFERENCES FYI Lessons learned -> LINK Specific cases: 2G Huawei vs Nokia GSM KPI analysis -> LINK 2G BT UK Border DCR Topic -> LINK 3G Nokia Huawei border interworking -> LINK 4G BT UK single site reference values -> LINK 2G/4G/5G BT UK Cluster Level reference values -> LINK 4G BELL Canada Reference values -> LINK 4G BELL Canada 1st Site Swap Lessons Learned -> LINK 4G Nokia Huawei 4G UL Throughput -> LINK LTE19B IP Throughput Counters (LTE5702) & impact on throughput-> LINK & Yammer General information: EUR NCS Huawei to Nokia Swap KPI REPOSITORY -> LINK SWAP Do-Don’ts-> LINK Nokia Performance Benchmarker Trends -> LINK Nokia Performance Benchmarker Ranks-> LINK Nokia KPI Reference Report -> LINK Nokia Discovery -> LINK 13 © 2020 Nokia Nokia internal use 6. Huawei Reference Documentation STRICTLY FOR NOKIA INTERNAL USE Click on the relevant LINK to access the reference source TECHNOLOGY # / TOPIC 3G COMMENT LINK HUAWEI INFORMATION REPORSITORY 4G 5G OTHER I OTHER II OTHER III OTHER IV COMMENT LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT LINK COMMENT 1 DEFAULT KPI DEFINITIONS LINK LINK LINK LINK n/a n/a n/a n/a 2 COUNTERS CONTROLER LINK LINK n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a COMMON LINK TRANS / BB / PLATFORM LTE EBC (event LINK based counters) n/a n/a LINK LINK LINK LINK LINK 4 PARAMETERS CONTROLER LINK LINK n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a LINK COMMON LINK TRANS / BB / PLATFORM LINK COMMON HW n/a LINK LTE NBIOT LINK MULTI MODE LINK MULTI MODE n/a n/a n/a PARAMETERS BTS LINK LINK LINK LINK 6 FEATURES LINK LINK PER DOMAIN LINK FDD LINK 7 SIGNALLING FLOWS n/a n/a n/a n/a COMMON RF SA/NSA/FDD/ LINK LTE TDD TTD deltas n/a … © 2020 Nokia Nokia internal use LTE CLOUD & DOCUMEN T TYPE Default Huawei KPI definitions (FOLDER) XLS XLS COUNTERS BTS 5 COMMON RF NOTES COUNTER FOLDER 3 … 14 LINK 2G COMMENT LINK XLS PARAMETER FOLDER (Includes parameter & project reference documents) NR CLOUD & Only the features lists are provided (FOLDER) Signaling flows are available under Huawei's documentation set (HEDEX) for the counters in question XLS XLS PDF Huawei to Nokia RAN SWAP KPI Reference Value Examples Egidijus Janusevicius egidijus.janusevicius@nokia.com 2021.01.29 STRICTLY FOR NOKIA INTERNAL USE ONLY Version 3.0 15 © 2020 Nokia Nokia internal use SOURC E 1. Overseas 4G Swap Reference Huawei to Nokia Swap Diligent KPI mapping activity conducted prior the swap & early swap stages Ongoing swap KPIs indicates significant improvement in all metrics. Reference Information per cluster indicates good results. Single degraded metrics are cause by single site/cell issues usually resolved within defined SLA ranges 16 © 2020 Nokia Nokia internal use 2. Overseas 4G Swap Reference: Single Site Performance “Island” Scenario -> Largest Border Exposure Case Single site was been swapped to Nokia in the middle of the Huawei cluster. Swap scenario like this produces largest border exposure. Most important Service KPIs for Voice & Data have been improved or maintained respectively. LTE Data Retainability has been impacted by IWK issue related to RLF based HO functionality differences, after optimization steps take it has been taken to the pre-swap levels. LTE Accessibility has been impacted by SW issue & has been addressed in extremely timely manner by SW load. HO reported KPI deltas are mainly due to different counter pegging implementation on Nokia & Huawei systems. 17 © 2020 Nokia Nokia internal use SOURC E 3.1 European Swap + Modernization Reference Cluster FYI SOURC E SWAP Cluster of 15 sites Technologies: 12 2G/4G + 3 2G/4G/5G sites; No 3G sites SWAP is not “like for like” & is rather a modernization: - 4G layer has been expanded by adding new carriers. KPI comparison cannot be conducted - Traffic layering assumed to be changed due to additional layers. KPI numerical values impacted on new L800 layer (as coverage layer) - 3 sites received 5G layer addition - No emphasis on the border analysis has been reported. Assumed NO significant issues observed. - Local team has reported that during the swap coverage has been increased, what results in some of the KPI reduction. - See next slide for the detailed KPI & Performance data 18 © 2020 Nokia Nokia internal use 3.2 KPI Reference Data: Pre- vs. Post Modernization Huawei to Nokia Equipment swap & modernization 2G KPI: - Retainability is better - Accessibility is on par 4G KPI: - Retainability is significantly better - Accessibility for Volte is on par - Accessibility for Data requires improvement - Throughput & Data Volume is significantly better 4G ERAB SSR% Nokia 99.86% Huawei 99.90% DELTA -0.04% DELTA% -40% 19 LTE SSSR% LTE VOLTE SSR% 99.73% 99.66% 99.83% 99.69% -0.10% -0.03% -59% -10% if to calculate as FR% 2G PS CSSR% Voice CSSR% Nokia 99.94% 99.79% Huawei 99.99% 99.80% DELTA -0.05% -0.01% DELTA% -500% -5% if to calculate as FR% RRC SSR% 99.88% 99.94% -0.06% -100% PS DCR% 0.80% 1.15% 0.35% 30% VOICE DCR% HO SR% 0.65% 97.94% 0.79% 97.95% 0.14% -0.01% 18% 0% LTE DCR% LTE VOLTE DCR% IFHO SR% HO SR% DL THP kbps UL THP kbps 0.11% 0.21% 99.18% 99.80% ### 791.3 0.25% 0.43% 99.12% 99.83% ### 548.57 0.14% 0.22% 0.06% -0.03% 3804.77 242.73 56% 51% 7% -18% ### 44% © 2020 Nokia Nokia internal use 3.3 KPI Reference Data: Pre- vs. Post Modernization – Site level Huawei to Nokia Equipment swap & modernization of a cluster of 15 sites in the middle of Huawei Coverage NOKIA KPIs average over the cluster of 15 sites shows performance as good as before for this in the middle of Huawei Coverage. • A cluster of 15 sites might have around 9 sites in Border with Huawei and around 2 sector over 3 pointing to border so around 18 Sectors over 45 pointing towards Huawei. In case strong degradation would have been observed, the average of KPIs would have been worst than before • Also looking at KPIs Site per Site, most of them are as good as before or low differences which will be investigated. The large delta are explained by differences in Formulas and event counting in implementation Shows that there is no degradation linked to the border effect in 2G and 4G here 20 © 2020 Nokia Nokia internal use SOURC E 4. MEA 4G Swap Reference Huawei to Nokia Swap KPI mapping level unknown Special Area performance achieved or improved (major highway) Cluster are KPIs constant improvement by advanced optimization resulted in KPIs being on par 21 © 2020 Nokia Nokia internal use SOURC E 5. MEA 3G/4G NW SWAP REFERENCE Huawei to Nokia Swap Very High Density and Quality Major 4G KPIs show same very high-level values on the inter-vendor & single vendor (Nokia) areas. Major 3G KPIs indicated similar high-level values on the border & outside the border area. KPI mapping level unknown 4G Border Area 28 Sites Nokia Area 31 Sites 3G Border Area 28 Sites Nokia Area 31 Sites CSSR VOLTE DCR VOLTE CSSR DATA DCR DATA Inter EnodeB HO SR Interfreq HO SR 99,98 0,04 99,84 0,10 99,71 99,04 99,96 0,04 99,87 0,09 99,74 99,43 CSSR VOICE MPD VOICE CSSR DATA SHO SR HHO SR CSFB SR 99,87** 4208 * 99,58** 99,98 94,03 99,91 99,92** 4584 * 99,59 99,98 95,47 99,93 * Minutes per Drop for 3G CS : a different way to measure the Drop call. It shows her very good statistic with a difference of around 8%, meaning for instance if the DCR CS 3G was in Nokia area at 0,5% , it would be around 0,54% In border area ** - reviewer’s comment: 3G CSSR Values seems to be too good – considering border impact on the RRC Stage 22 © 2020 Nokia Nokia internal use 6. European SWAP: “Leopard” scenario Huawei to Nokia Swap Absolute KPIs values at good level for Nokia Sites with Only Huawei adjacencies Single sites swapped to Nokia in the middle of the Huawei area Red are Nokia Sites : 2G 3G 4G Green are Huawei Sites : 2G 3G 4G Deliberate blurring effect applied 23 Voice Accessibility Voice Drop Data Accessibility Data Drop Mobility success rate rate 2G 98% 1,4% 99,8 % (low traffic) 3% (low traffic) 98% 3G 99,8% 0,7% 99% (low traffic) 1,4% (low traffic) 98% 4G 99,7% 0,15 % 99,9% 0,4% 99% KPIs extract: November 2020 © 2020 Nokia Nokia internal use JTR IUR Huawei – Nokia (3G) From outdated report 2018. Assumed no major changes in later stages. The IOT testing between vendor Nokia RNC (WCDMA 18), and Huawei RNC (SRAN13.1) was successfully completed and has shown that elements can interwork successfully in the tested environment. In addition: Nokia has developed various workaround to tackle any shortcomings related to RNC border performance (ref. to RAN2972) Note: RRC Stage Setup Success Rate for CS & PS Services overall Setup KPIs might experience numerical degradation (usually non end user impacting) due to the UE inter-RNC cell reselections during the RRC setup. See next slide for details. 24 © 2020 Nokia Nokia internal use Numerical Impact on CSSR due to cell re-selection during the RRC Setup E// to Nokia. Similar will apply to Huawei to Nokia 25 © 2020 Nokia Nokia internal use THANK YOU TO ALL WHO HAS CONTRIBUTED TO THIS SESSION BY SHARING VALUABLE INFORMATION & ESPECIALLY FOR THE GREAT JOB DONE ON KPI MAPPING ACTIVITIES!!! Nokia internal use Nokia internal use VARIOUS NOKIA MATERIALS REFERENCES: PARAMETER TOPIC FYI Parameter & Feature Swap related reference cases: 4G Bell Canada Parameter Mapping -> LINK 4G Bell Canada Single Site Tuning -> LINK 4G Etisalat Volte Parameter Tuning -> LINK 4G BT UK Single site tuning -> LINK 3G JTR IUR Report -> LINK 3G IUR IWK with Huawei (info session)-> LINK 3G IUR Setup Etisalat -> LINK 2G/4G/ 5G BT UK Report -> LINK General information: EUR NCS Huawei to Nokia Swap Parameter Repository-> LINK EUR NCS Huawei to Nokia Swap Feature Repository-> LINK Nokia Discovery -> LINK 28 © 2020 Nokia <Document ID: change ID in footer or remove> <Change information classification in footer> Nokia internal use Copyright and confidentiality The contents of this document are proprietary and confidential property of Nokia. This document is provided subject to confidentiality obligations of the applicable agreement(s). 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