1 2 3 SAARC countries 4 SAARC and its Members South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) was established in December 1985. It comprises eight Member States: Afghanistan Bangladesh Bhutan India Maldives Nepal Pakistan Sri Lanka 5 SAARC Observers Nine Observers: Australia, China, Iran, Japan, Republic of Korea, Mauritius, Myanmar, USA, EU Seven identified areas for project-based cooperation : Communication, Connectivity, Agriculture, Public Health, Energy, Environment and Economic Cooperation 6 Objectives To promote the welfare of the peoples of South Asia and to improve their quality of life To accelerate economic growth, social progress and cultural development in the region To promote active collaboration and mutual assistance in the economic, social cultural, technical and scientific fields Cooperation with other developing countries, and international and regional organizations 7 Principles Cooperation within the framework of the Association shall be based on respect for principles of sovereign equality, territorial integrity, political independence, non-interference in the internal affairs of other states and mutual benefit Such Cooperation shall not be substitute for and inconsistent with bilateral and multilateral obligations Bilateral and contentious issues are to be excluded from the deliberations of the Association Decisions at all levels in SAARC are to be taken on the basis of unanimity 8 9 10 Aids from SAARC Countries to the Maldives India • COVID-19 Assistance: India provided vaccines and medical supplies to the Maldives during the COVID-19 pandemic. • Infrastructure Projects: Recent aid includes funding for road construction and the development of health facilities. 11 Aids from SAARC Countries to the Maldives Pakistan • COVID-19 Relief: Pakistan offered medical supplies and support during the pandemic. • Educational Aid: Recently, Pakistan has provided scholarships and educational assistance to Maldivian students. 12 Aids from SAARC Countries to the Maldives Bangladesh • Disaster Relief: Bangladesh has contributed aid during recent natural disasters, including relief supplies and support for recovery efforts. • Development Cooperation: Includes recent contributions to infrastructure and social development projects. 13 Aids from SAARC Countries to the Maldives Sri Lanka • COVID-19 Support: Sri Lanka provided medical aid and vaccines to the Maldives. • Development Projects: Assistance in infrastructure development and disaster relief efforts. 14 Aids from SAARC Countries to the Maldives Nepal • Technical Assistance: Nepal has shared technical expertise in various fields and supported recent educational and healthcare initiatives. • COVID-19 Assistance: Provided medical supplies and support during the pandemic. 15 THANK YOU ! © SAARC Secretariat, Kathmandu, Nepal Tel: +977 1 422 1785, +977 1 422 6350 Fax: +977 1 422 7033, +977 1 422 3991 Web: http://www.saarc-sec.org