10 Arts Quarter 1 – Module 3a: Expressionism MAPEH – Grade 10 Quarter 1 – Module 3a: Modern Art (Expressionism) First Edition, 2020 Republic Act 8293, section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in any work of the Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval of the government agency or office wherein the work is created shall be necessary for exploitation of such work for profit. Such agency or office may, among other things, impose as a condition the payment of royalties. Borrowed materials (i.e., songs, stories, poems, pictures, photos, brand names, trademarks, etc.) included in this module are owned by their respective copyright holders. Every effort has been exerted to locate and seek permission to use these materials from their respective copyright owners. The publisher and authors do not represent nor claim ownership over them. Published by the Department of Education – Region XI Regional Director: Evelyn R. Fetalvero Assistant Regional Director: Maria Ines C. Asuncion Development Team of the Module Writers: Jan Erzon T. Esnardo Editors: Leah Rose A. Colegado Reviewers: Illustrator: Layout Artist: Wedzmer B. Munjilul Template Developer: Neil Edward D. Diaz Management Team: Allan G. Farnazo Reynaldo M. Guillena Mary Jeanne B. Aldeguer Alma C. Cifra Analiza C. Almazan Aris B. Juanillo Ma. Cielo D. Estrada Mary Ann M. Jumuad Jeselyn B. dela Cuesta Elsie E. Gagabe Printed in the Philippines by ________________________ Department of Education – Schools Division of Davao City Office Address: Telefax: E-mail Address: DepEd Davao City Division, Elpidio Quirino Ave., Davao City 224-3274 davaocity.division@deped.gov.ph 10 Arts Quarter 1 – Module 3a: Expressionism Introductory Message For the facilitator: As a facilitator, you are expected to orient the learners on how to use this module. You also need to keep track of the learners' progress while allowing them to manage their own learning at home. Furthermore, you are expected to encourage and assist the learners as they do the tasks included in the module. For the learner: As a learner, you must learn to become responsible of your own learning. Take time to read, understand, and perform the different activities in the module. As you go through the different activities of this module be reminded of the following: 1. Use the module with care. Do not put unnecessary mark/s on any part of the module. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises. 2. Don’t forget to answer Let Us Try before moving on to the other activities. 3. Read the instructions carefully before doing each task. 4. Observe hones ty and integrity in doing the tasks and checking your answers. 5. Finish the task at hand before proceeding to the next. 6. Return this module to your teacher/facilitator once you are done. If you encounter any difficulty in answering the tasks in this module, do not hesitate to consult your teacher or facilitator. Always bear in mind that you are not alone. We hope that through this material, you will experience meaningful learning and gain deep understanding of the relevant competencies. You can do it! ii Let Us Learn Before we start, I would like to know how far you know about the Modern Art. Specifically, it seeks to achieve the learning competency identify representative artists and Filipino counterparts from the various art movements. A10EL-Ia-, use artworks to derive the traditions/history of the various art movements A10PL-Ih-3, determine the role or function of artworks by evaluating their utilization and combination of art elements and principles. A10PL-Ih-2 And we will focus our learning objectives with the following: 1. Identify representative artists and Filipino counterpart from the various art movements. 2. Creates artworks to derive the traditions/history of expressionism. 3. Determine the role or function of artworks by evaluating their utilization and combination of art elements and principles. . Are you ready? Let’s do this. Now, let us start learning about this module. See you and good luck! Let Us Try What I am feeling! Instruction: Express yourself about the painting given through the following emoticons. Describe your feeling in one sentence. 1. _____________________ 3 2. 3. 4. ____________________ ____________________________ _____________________________ Guide Questions: 1. What are those emoticons referring to? 2. How are those feelings/emotions important to a painting? 4 Let Us Study Vincent Willem van Gogh 30 March 1853 – 29 July 1890) was a Dutch postimpressionist painter who is among the most famous and influential figures in the history of Western art. In just over a decade he created about 2,100 artworks, including around 860 oil paintings, most of which date from the last two years of his life. They include landscapes, still lifes, portraits and self-portraits, and are characterized by bold colours and dramatic, impulsive and expressive brushwork that contributed to the foundations of modern art. Artworks Starry Night Over the Rhone Vincent Van Gogh Oil on Canvas The Potato Eaters Vincent Van Gogh Edvard Munch 12 December 1863 – 23 January 1944) was a Norwegian painter, whose best known work, The Scream, has become one of the most iconic images of world art. His childhood was overshadowed by illness, bereavement and the dread of inheriting a mental condition that ran in the family. 5 Artworks: The Scream ` The sick child 1907 Filipino Expressionism artists Benedicto Reyes Cabrera, as he is more popularly known is widely hailed as a master of contemporary Philippine art. He was born in Manila on April 10, 1942. BenCab began carving a niche for himself in Manila’s art circles shortly after receiving his bachelor’s degree in Fine Arts from the University of the Philippines in 1963. Artworks: - Sabel Sergeant 1965 - The Hillman to - 1978 José Joya was a Filipino painter best known for his Abstract Expressionist works which utilized a variety of techniques, including controlled drips, impasto strokes, and transparent layering. “In creating an artwork the artist is concretizing his need for communication,” the artist has said of his practice. “He has an irresistible urge to reach that level of spiritual satisfaction and to project what he is and what he thinks through his work. 6 Artworks: Hills of Nikko 1964 Mariveles Alfonso Angel Yangco Ossorio (August 2, 1916 – December 5, 1990) was a Filipino American abstract expressionist artist who was born in Manila in 1916 to wealthy Filipino parents from the province of Negros Occidental. His heritage was Hispanic, Filipino, and Chinese. Between the ages of eight and thirteen, he attended school in England. Artwoks: - The Angry Christ - A mural commissioned by the parish of St. Joseph in Victoria City, Negros Occidental in the Philippines for the reconstruction of the church. - Congregation - Ossorio affixed shells. Bones, driftwood, nails, dolls’ eyes, Cabinet knob, dice, costume, jewelry, mirror shards, and children’s toys to the panel surface. 7 Let Us Practice Activity! Complete Me! Directions: Match Column A with Column B. Write the letter of your choice in the space provided. COLUMN A COLUMN B _____________ The Scream Edvard Munch _____________ The Hillman Sergeant Alfonso Ossorio _____________ Benedicto Reyes Cabrera Mariveles ___________ Starry Night Over the Rhone Jose Joya _____________ Congregation Vincent Willem Van Gogh 8 Let Us Practice More Express your self! Directions: In an Oslo paper, create your own expressionist artwork that derived the history of expressionism. CRITERIA: Creativity 20 Relevance Neatness 20 10 Let Us Remember 1. Expressionist artists created works with more emotional force, rather than with realistic or natural images. 2. Neo-primitivism was an art style that incorporated elements from the native arts of the South Sea Islanders and the wood carvings of African tribes which suddenly became popular at that time. 3. Amedeo Modigliani, who used the oval faces and elongated shapes of African art in both his sculptures and paintings. 4. Fauvism was a style that used bold, vibrant colors and visual distortions. 5. Dadaism was a style characterized by dream fantasies, memory images, and visual tricks and surprises 6. Dada, to refer to their new “non-style. “Surrealism was a style that depicted an illogical, subconscious dream world beyond the logical, conscious, physical one. 7. Social Realism- The movement known as social realism expressed the artist’s role in social reform. 9 Let Us Assess 1. Based on your work of art, what do you think is the function/role of art in your life? ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ________________________ 2. What are the elements and style of art did you use and how did you combine them? ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ________________________ 3. How do you personally relate to/connect with this work of art? ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ________________________ Let Us Enhance Directions: Complete the sentence given below. 1. I learn that_____________________________________________ 2. I can say that__________________________________________ 3. I will create my own work of art because_________________________________________ Let Us Reflect Modern art includes artistic works produced during the period extending roughly from the 1860s to the 1970s. It can be traced back to the industrial revolution, a period that lasted from the 18th to the 19th century. Many artists started to make art about people, places, or ideas that interested them, and or which they had direct experience. Congratulations! You have accomplished Lesson 3 and you did a great job! I hope you will continue it throughout the whole module. 10 11 Knowledge Check 1. Art serves as a voice to a person’s emotions. A way of expressing one’s thoughts through art/painting. 2, The color and style represent what I want to express. Each color signifies the expression of the subject. Let us enhance. Answers may vary. Answer Key Let’s try this Guide Questions The emoticons are referring to the different emotions of a person. It is very important. Because art is an expression of one’s feeling/emotions Let us practice. 1.A 2.E 3. C 4. B 5. D . Answer Key References Raul M. Sanico,PhD, Piano Performance, Doctor of Humanities H.C.,Horizons: Music and Arts Appreciation for Young Filipinos 10 LM:Philippine Copyright 2015 by Tawid Publication,203pp. Metaweb/ Public Domain, Ranker [online image]. Retrieved https://www.Ranker.com/list/famous-expressionismartist/reference from Libert Digao, [photograph] own private collection Dona Carmen Denia NHS SPA visual arts 2019-2020 12 For inquiries or feedback, please write or call: Department of Education – Region XI Davao City Division DepEd Davao City, Elpidio Quirino Ave., Davao City Telefax: 224-3274 Email Address: davaocity.division@deped.gov.ph