Hydrogen Market
Hydrogen, an increasingly pivotal player in the clean energy sector, has a burgeoning market
valued at approximately US$185 billion. The latest report delves into the trajectory of this
market, projecting significant growth as hydrogen's role in the global energy transition expands.
With a projected market size of US$328 billion by 2030, hydrogen is set to transform various
industrial sectors and become a cornerstone of sustainable energy solutions.
For More Industry Insight: https://www.fairfieldmarketresearch.com/report/hydrogengeneration-market
Market Overview
Hydrogen production is well-established commercially, but its full potential remains
underutilized. Currently, hydrogen accounts for less than 5% of the world’s energy supply.
However, with robust government initiatives and advancements in technology, hydrogen is
poised to become a significant energy source, potentially meeting 25% of global energy needs
by 2050. Key technologies such as direct reduced iron (DRI) for steel production and the use of
hydrogen in shipping and aviation are still in developmental stages. The market is expected to
see extensive use in sectors like transportation, power generation, and heavy industries
including steel and cement.
Key Market Findings
•
Market Growth: By 2030, the hydrogen market is projected to reach US$328 billion,
driven by global sustainability and clean energy initiatives.
•
Current Production: Hydrogen generation is currently insufficient to meet the demands
of mainstream applications such as fuel cell vehicles.
•
Government Role: Governments are crucial in fostering hydrogen industry
development through regulatory frameworks and funding.
•
Market Segmentation: On-site captive production will maintain a dominant share,
accounting for over 75% of market revenue.
•
Regional Insights: Asia Pacific, led by China, holds over 40% of the market share and is
expected to continue its dominance.
Growth Drivers
Government Initiatives
The global commitment to achieving net zero emissions is accelerating the development of
hydrogen technologies. The Paris Agreement and various national strategies are paving the way
for hydrogen as a critical component of clean energy transitions. Over 30 countries have
established hydrogen roadmaps, with over 200 large-scale projects planned, mostly in Europe,
Asia, and Australia, amounting to over $300 billion in investments through 2030. Energy giants
are also shifting focus towards green hydrogen, challenging traditional oil-based energy
sectors.
Sustainability and Hydrogen Production
The global hydrogen market is segmented into grey, blue, and green hydrogen. As of 2022, grey
hydrogen, produced from fossil fuels without carbon capture, dominated the market with over
90% share. However, the blue and green hydrogen segments are anticipated to experience
significant growth, with CAGRs of 24.1% and 17.8% respectively from 2023-2030. Blue
hydrogen is produced with carbon capture and storage (CCS) while green hydrogen is derived
from electrolysis using renewable energy sources.
Hydrogen Generation and Applications
While hydrogen is gaining traction across various sectors, its application as a fuel for vehicles is
still developing. The refining sector currently leads hydrogen usage, making up 48% of the
market by value. The transport sector, particularly hydrogen fuel cell vehicles, is expected to
see the most rapid growth by 2030. Despite advancements, the pace of adoption in sectors
such as transport, building, and power generation remains slow, indicating a need for increased
focus on these areas.
Market Segmentation and Regional Insights
On-site Captive Production
Captive hydrogen production, which is used exclusively within a facility, dominated with a 75%
market share in 2022. This method serves large industrial customers and is prevalent due to its
cost-effectiveness and proximity to production sites. By-product hydrogen, used for internal
processes or energy generation, also contributes to the market but to a lesser extent.
Regional Growth Opportunities
Europe and North America are set to experience substantial growth in hydrogen generation
projects by 2030. Europe, in particular, is expected to lead with the highest volumes of
announced clean hydrogen supply. Asia Pacific, with China at the forefront, is the largest
consumer of hydrogen, with significant investments planned through 2030. The U.S. and Middle
East also play key roles in the global hydrogen market.
Key Players and Notable Developments
Major players in the hydrogen market include Royal Dutch Shell, TotalEnergies, Adani Green, Air
Liquide, and Linde Plc. Recent developments highlight the sector's dynamic nature:
•
Shell Plc: Initiated construction of a major renewable hydrogen plant in the
Netherlands, expected to be Europe's largest by 2025.
•
Adani and TotalEnergies: Formed a partnership to create the world’s largest green
hydrogen ecosystem, with TotalEnergies acquiring a 25% stake in Adani New Industries
Ltd.