Estimating Products Give the product. 300 x 30 9 000 Give the product. 600 x 200 12 000 Give the product. 2000 x 300 60 000 Give the product. 4000 x 200 80 000 Give the product. 5000 x 500 250 000 Give the place value of the underlined digit. 3 456 tens Give the place value of the underlined digit. 23 467 ten thousands Give the place value of the underlined digit. 98 123 hundreds Give the place value of the underlined digit. 78 675 thousands Give the place value of the underlined digit. 56 789 ones Round to the highest place value. 85 876 = 90 000 Round to the highest place value. 24 987 = 20 000 Round to the highest place value. 4 567 = 5 000 Round to the highest place value. 7 685 = 8 000 Round to the highest place value. 87 234 = 90 000 Study the picture. About how many mangoes do you think are contained in the baskets? Present the situation. The Young Entrepreneur’s Club of Jose Zurbito Sr. Elementary School is selling sampaguita garland at Php3 835 per box. If 231 box were sold at the end of a month, about how much money did the club get? multiplicand 3 835 x 231 multiplier Steps in estimating products. the multiplicand and Step 1. Round Off Round multiplier to the highest/greatest place value. 3 835 → 4 000 200 x 231 Steps in estimating products. Step 2. Multiply. Then, multiply the rounded numbers. 4 000 x 200 8 000 To multiply numbers with zeroes, multiply the numbers without the zeros first. Then, tag as many zeros as there are in the factors to the end of the product. Standards for Group Activity Criteria 5 3 Points Earned 1 Participation Participating Participating Not participating very frequently in frequently in in discussions and/ discussions and/ discussions and/ or written work or written work or written work On-Task On-task the On-task most of Frequently offentire time the time task Polite Respectful and Respectful and Frequently considerate at all considerate most disrespectful and times of the time. inconsiderate TOTAL Scoring Rubrics Criteria 10 7 5 Voice and Volume Voice is clear and loud. Audience easily understood. Voice is clear. Need to repeat Volume is good. No and increase need to repeat and volume. increase the volume. Correctness All answers are and correct. accuracy Solutions are presented. Some answers are Some answers correct. Solutions are are correct. No presented. solution presented. TOTAL Points Earned Estimate the product. Complete the table. 1) 4 784 x 345 Rounded Factors 5 000 x 300 Estimated Product 1 500 000 1) 9 456 x 29 9 000 x 30 270 000 1) 6 545 x 45 7 000 x 50 350 000 1) 478 x 234 500 x 200 100 000 1) 4 678 x 298 5 000 x 300 1 500 000 Estimate the products by rounding to the highest place value. 1. 4567 x 452 5000 x 500 2 500 000 3. 897 x 56 2. 7845 x 36 900 x 60 54 000 8000 x 40 320 000 Estimate the products by rounding to the highest place value. 4. 567 x 345 600 x 300 180 000 5. 3567 x 65 4000 x 70 280 000 Estimation is useful when finding actual products and solving the realworld problems for some reasons including efficiency, decision making, error checking, and resource management, hence we need to understand how to estimate products. In estimating products of 3- to 4-digit numbers by 2- to 3-digit numbers… First, we need to round-off the factors to its highest place value. Then, we multiply the non-zero parts. Lastly, add as how many zeroes as there is in the factors. Evaluation: Estimate the products. 1. 485 → 500 2. 5 678 → 6000 3. 678 → 700 x 60 x 543 x 500 x 35 x 40 x 56 20 000 360 000 350 000 4. 568 → 600 x 67 x 70 42 000 5. 7 654 → 8000 x 876 x 900 7 200 000 Home Activity: Read and solve. 1. Inside a rice mill, there are 125 rows of sacks of palay. Each row has 250 sacks of palay. About how many sacks of palay are there? 2. Thirty-four average-sized rambutan weight one kilogram. About how many average-sized rambutan are there in 1 483 kilograms? 3. An advertising used 6 483 Christmas lights in a giantsized Christmas tree. About how many Christmas lights were used in 364 Christmas trees?