Calculators/Sakrekenaars: Requirements for this paper/Benodigdhede vir hierdie vraestel: Answer scripts/ Antwoordskrifte: Yes/Ja Other resources/Ander hulpmiddels: Multi-choice cards (A5)/ Multikeusekaarte (A5): X Attendance slips (Fill-in paper)/ Presensiestrokies (Invulvraestel): Multi-choice cards (A4)/ Multikeusekaarte (A4): Scrap paper/ Rofwerkpapier: Graph paper/ Grafiekpapier: Type of assessment/ Tipe assessering: Small test 2 klein toets 2 Qualification/ BSc Kwalifikasie: Module code/ Modulekode: STTN326 Duration/ Tydsduur: 20 Minutes 20 minute Module description/ Modulebeskrywing: Analysis of Dependent Data Max/ Maks: 15 Examiner(s)/ Eksaminator(e): Prof Gerrit Grobler Miss T Mashamba Date/ Datum: 11/08/2023 Internal/Interne moderator(s): Prof Jaco Visagie Time/ Tyd: 11:00 Submission of answer scripts/Inhandiging van antwoordskrifte: Ordinary/Gewoon Question 1 1.1 Define a linear process. (2) 1.2 Define an AR(p) and an MA(q) process. (4) Question 2 Consider the ARMA process 𝑋𝑋𝑡𝑡 = 3 2 𝑋𝑋𝑡𝑡−1 − 1 2 𝑋𝑋𝑡𝑡−2 + 𝑊𝑊𝑡𝑡 + 𝑊𝑊𝑡𝑡−1 − 2𝑊𝑊𝑡𝑡−2 , where 𝑊𝑊𝑡𝑡 is a white noise process 𝑊𝑊𝑊𝑊~(0,1). Identify the process and determine whether it is stationary and/or invertible. (5) Question 3 3.1 Define the AR and MA operators of an ARMA(p,q) process and provide its linear representation. (2) 3.2 State the problems ARMA(p,q) processes might have that necessitates a check for stationarity and invertibility? (2) TOTAL/TOTAAL: 15 STTN326 1/1