12 Creative Writing Quarter 1 – Module 1: Using Imagery, Diction, Figures of Speech, and Specific Experiences Creative Writing – Grade 12 Self-Learning Module (SLM) Quarter 1 – Module 1: Using Imagery, Diction, Figures of Speech, and Specific Experiences First Edition, 2020 Republic Act 8293, section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in any work of the Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval of the government agency or office wherein the work is created shall be necessary for exploitation of such work for profit. Such agency or office may, among other things, impose as a condition the payment of royalties. Borrowed materials (i.e., songs, stories, poems, pictures, photos, brand names, trademarks, etc.) included in this module are owned by their respective copyright holders. Every effort has been exerted to locate and seek permission to use these materials from their respective copyright owners. The publisher and authors do not represent nor claim ownership over them. Development Team of the Module Writers: Esther D. Vinson Editors: Louie Mark Garvida, Imelda C. Martinez, Jerryl Jean L. Salunayan Reviewers: Helen J. Ranan, Sally A. Palomo Illustrator: Reggie D. Galindez Layout Artist: Cesar Ian S. Ranan Cover Art Designer: Ian Caesar E. Frondoza Management Team: Allan G. Farnazo, CESO IV – Regional Director Fiel Y. Almendra, CESO V – Assistant Regional Director Romelito G. Flores, CESO V - Schools Division Superintendent Mario M. Bermudez, CESO VI – Assist. Schools Division Superintendent Gilbert B. Barrera – Chief, CLMD Arturo D. Tingson Jr. – REPS, LRMS Peter Van C. Ang-ug – REPS, ADM Gerardo Magno – Subject Area Supervisor Juliet F. Lastimosa - CID Chief Sally A. Palomo - Division EPS In- Charge of LRMS Gregorio O. Ruales - Division ADM Coordinator Ronnie R. Sunggay / Helen J. Ranan – Subject Area Supervisor / Coordinator Printed in the Philippines by Department of Education – SOCCSKSARGEN Region Office Address: Telefax: E-mail Address: Regional Center, Brgy. Carpenter Hill, City of Koronadal (083) 2288825/ (083) 2281893 region12@deped.gov.ph 12 Creative Writing Quarter 1 – Module 1: Using Imagery, Diction, Figures of Speech, and Specific Experiences Introductory Message For the facilitator: Welcome to the Creative Writing for Grade 12 Self-Learning Module (SLM) on Using Imagery, Diction, Figures of Speech, and Specific Experiences! This module was collaboratively designed, developed and reviewed by educators both from public and private institutions to assist you, the teacher or facilitator in helping the learners meet the standards set by the K to 12 Curriculum while overcoming their personal, social, and economic constraints in schooling. This learning resource hopes to engage the learners into guided and independent learning activities at their own pace and time. Furthermore, this also aims to help learners acquire the needed 21st century skills while taking into consideration their needs and circumstances. In addition to the material in the main text, you will also see this box in the body of the module: Notes to the Teacher This contains helpful tips or strategies that will help you in guiding the learners. As a facilitator you are expected to orient the learners on how to use this module. You also need to keep track of the learners' progress while allowing them to manage their own learning. Furthermore, you are expected to encourage and assist the learners as they do the tasks included in the module. 2 For the learner: Welcome to the Creative Writing for Grade 12 Self-Learning Module (SLM) on Using Imagery, Diction, Figures of Speech, and Specific Experiences! The hand is one of the most symbolized part of the human body. It is often used to depict skill, action and purpose. Through our hands we may learn, create and accomplish. Hence, the hand in this learning resource signifies that you as a learner is capable and empowered to successfully achieve the relevant competencies and skills at your own pace and time. Your academic success lies in your own hands! This module was designed to provide you with fun and meaningful opportunities for guided and independent learning at your own pace and time. You will be enabled to process the contents of the learning resource while being an active learner. This module has the following parts and corresponding icons: What I Need to Know This will give you an idea of the skills or competencies you are expected to learn in the module. What I Know This part includes an activity that aims to check what you already know about the lesson to take. If you get all the answers correct (100%), you may decide to skip this module. What’s In This is a brief drill or review to help you link the current lesson with the previous one. What’s New In this portion, the new lesson will be introduced to you in various ways such as a story, a song, a poem, a problem opener, an activity or a situation. What is It This section provides a brief discussion of the lesson. This aims to help you discover and understand new concepts and skills. What’s More This comprises activities for independent practice to solidify your understanding and skills of the topic. You may check the answers to the exercises using the Answer Key at the end of the module. What I Have Learned This includes questions or blank sentence/paragraph to be filled in to process what you learned from the lesson. What I Can Do This section provides an activity which will help you transfer your new knowledge or 3 skill into real life situations or concerns. Assessment This is a task which aims to evaluate your level of mastery in achieving the learning competency. Additional Activities In this portion, another activity will be given to you to enrich your knowledge or skill of the lesson learned. This also tends retention of learned concepts. Answer Key This contains answers to all activities in the module. At the end of this module you will also find: References This is a list of all sources used in developing this module. The following are some reminders in using this module: 1. Use the module with care. Do not put unnecessary mark/s on any part of the module. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises. 2. Don’t forget to answer What I Know before moving on to the other activities included in the module. 3. Read the instruction carefully before doing each task. 4. Observe honesty and integrity in doing the tasks and checking your answers. 5. Finish the task at hand before proceeding to the next. 6. Return this module to your teacher/facilitator once you are through with it. If you encounter any difficulty in answering the tasks in this module, do not hesitate to consult your teacher or facilitator. Always bear in mind that you are not alone. We hope that through this material, you will experience meaningful learning and gain deep understanding of the relevant competencies. You can do it! 4 What I Need to Know Hello! How are you? Welcome to this interesting subject that will nurture your creativity and self-expression. Here, you will be immersed with different texts like essays, poems, plays, short stories, and other forms of fiction. Your knowledge in your literature subjects in your Junior High School and in 21 st Century Literature is very helpful in connection to this subject. Can you still remember the literary devices like imagery, figures of speech, tone, mood, and diction? Well, these are the things featured in this lesson. Moreover, this module was intended for you to develop your practical and creative skills in reading and writing fiction. It will also allow you to cull your experiences and unleash your creative ideas in reading and writing fiction while learning about the techniques in writing fiction. The language used here is very relatable to you so that you can interact to this lesson and consequently, unearth the beauty in the texts. The lessons are also sequenced following the standard of this course. Most Essential Learning Competency (MELC) S1/Q1 Use imagery, diction, figures of speech, and specific experiences to evoke meaningful responses from the readers (HUMSS_CW/MP11/12-la-b-4). Learning Objectives For this lesson, you are expected to: 1. identify imagery, diction, and figures of speech in a text; 2. use imagery, diction, figures of speech, and specific experiences to evoke meaningful responses; and 3. write vignettes using imagery, diction, figures of speech, and specific experiences. 5 What I Know Before learning a new lesson, you are going to answer first the given questions to check if you can still remember some literary devices. Write the letter of your answer on the blank before the number. _____ 1. “I heard the screeching of the door, and the sneaking of the shoes of my father as he arrived from work.” This sentence is an example of onomatopoeia. What words in the sentence that imitates the sound of the door? a. screeching b. sneaking c. working d. hearing _____ 2. What is referred as the choice of words in a literary work to convey action, reveal character, imply attitudes, identify themes, and suggest values? a. specific experiences b. figures of speech c. imagery d. diction _____ 3. What is known as the concrete representation of an idea by using language that can evoke the five senses? a. specific experience b. figures of speech c. imagery d. diction _____ 4. What technique in appreciating the literary work identifies the experience of the writer which the readers can relate? a. specific experiences b. figures of speech c. choice of words d. imagery _____ 5. “I already produced buckets of tears in praying for my brother.” What figure of speech is being used in this sentence? a. hyperbole b. paradox c. irony d. pun _____ 6. What is known as the short literary piece that focuses on one scene giving description about the character, idea, or setting? a. flash fiction b. synopsis c. vignette d. précis 6 _____ 7. What is referred as the linguistic technique that produces special effect when reading a literary piece? a. rhetorical device b. literary device c. poetic device d. images _____ 8. What kind of diction uses familiar and casual words in conversation in a relaxed from of language? a. colloquial b. informal c. formal d. slang _____ 9. What is the figure of speech that uses the words “like, than or as” in comparing things having common qualities? a. personification b. synecdoche c. metaphor d. simile _____ 10. “Who does not want to have high grades?” What figure of speech is used in this statement? a. rhetorical question b. rhetorical device c. onomatopoeia d. assonance _____ 11. What type of diction does not allow contractions and first person pronouns? a. colloquial b. informal c. formal d. slang _____ 12. What is the type of imagery that tickles the reader’s sense of touch? a. gustatory b. olfactory c. auditory d. tactile _____ 13. What figure of speech gives human qualities to inanimate objects? a. personification b. metonymy c. allusion d. irony _____ 14. What is the type of imagery that appeals to the sense of smell? a. gustatory b. olfactory c. tactile d. visual 7 _____ 15. Which of the following sentences has the olfactory imagery? a. Ivy has soft, smooth, fair, and radiant skin. b. Her sakura like scent still lingers on me. c. Mario is tall, dark, and handsome. d. The cake is sandy and bittersweet. Lesson 1 Using Imagery, Diction, Figures of Speech, and Specific Experiences Literature is a subject that features life. Most of the people, love to read, watch, or listen to the other people’s stories but not all were able to write them. In the essays and articles you write before, they talked about your life or other people’s lives. Have you tried also writing poems, songs, and short stories? In reading a literary piece such as poems, essays, short stories and the like, it is important to note that writers employ literary devices. A literary device is a linguistic technique that produces a special effect when reading a literary piece. This device can help readers in appreciating, interpreting, and analysing a work of art. Writers can also employ these techniques to make their work achieve the aesthetic appeal so that readers can enjoy the beauty of words. In this subject, you will learn how to write creatively employing different literary techniques, elements, and devices in writing. Are you ready to learn them and unleash your writing prowess? 8 What’s In Activity 1. Blast from the Past In this activity, you are going to recall important concepts about literature and from the 21st century literature as a pre-requisite to this subject. Choose the answers inside the word pool and write your answers on the blank. mobile phone Textula doodle fiction digi-fiction poetry hyperpoetry flash fiction literature blogs drama manga theme mood __________1. This genre has touched three modes of media: book, video and internet website. __________2. It is a style of fictional literature of extreme brevity with characters and plot. __________3. It refers to the message or insight that the readers get from a literary piece. __________4. It is also called cyber poetry with verses link to sub-poems and footnotes. __________5. This gives the feeling at the beginning of the story and sets its atmosphere. __________6. These are short articles about the person’s opinions and interests. __________7. It is literary work for expressing ideas using style and rhythm. __________8. It is a work of art and is categorized into prose and poetry. __________9. This includes doodle writings and graphics. __________10. It is a poem written in text form. Notes to the Teacher Dear Teachers: The lessons presented here may not be complete but you can add inputs to your students should they need your guidance. 9 What’s New Activity 2: Good Old Days At this moment, you are going to recall and visualize a place that gave you the best memories during your childhood. It can be a beach, farm, lake, waterfall, house, event, etc. Instructions: List your description below about the place: the people present at that time; the objects that can be seen there; and the sound that can be heard in that place. Write your ideas in a bullet form inside the creative graphic organizer (G.O.). people place sound After answering the above activity, what comes to your mind? What have you realized? Write your answer on the space provided. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 10 What is It Activity 3: Nature Speaks Good job for outpouring your brilliant ideas in the previous activity! Well, this next activity will not only help you appreciate the beauty of nature but also the beauty of the poem. Do you love the things found in your natural environment just like the flowers? The poem below is about daffodils which have resemblance to two lovers and lily flowers because they have bulbs and elongated leaves. After reading the poem, answer the questions that follow. I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud By: William Wordsworth I wandered lonely as a cloud That floats on high o'er vales and hills, When all at once I saw a crowd, A host, of golden daffodils; Beside the lake, beneath the trees, Fluttering and dancing in the breeze. Continuous as the stars that shine And twinkle on the milky way, They stretched in never-ending line Along the margin of a bay: Ten thousand saw I at a glance, Tossing their heads in sprightly dance. The waves beside them danced; but they Out-did the sparkling waves in glee: A poet could not but be gay, In such a jocund company: I gazed—and gazed—but little thought What wealth the show to me had brought: For oft, when on my couch I lie In vacant or in pensive mood, They flash upon that inward eye Which is the bliss of solitude; And then my heart with pleasure fills, And dances with the daffodils. 11 Guide Questions: 1. Are there some lines in the poems that evoke your senses (sight, smell, touch, hearing, and taste? Write the lines on the blank and corresponding senses. __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 2. Are the figures of speech present also in the poem? Write the lines from the poem and the name of the figure of speech. __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 3. What can you say about the word choice in the poem? __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 4. What do you think are the experiences of the writer in writing the poem? Do you have similar experience about trees? Share your thoughts on the space provided. __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ Wow, you have nailed it! A while ago, you were able to use literary devices in analysing a literary piece such as the words in the poem that evoke your senses which is called imagery. Aside from imagery, there are other literary devices that can be used in a literary work such as figures of speech, diction, and specific experiences. Literary Devices 1. Imagery It is a concrete representation of an idea to convey the message by using language that can evoke the five senses. There are five types of imagery: olfactory imagery (sense of smell), tactile imagery (sense of touch), visual imagery (sense of sight), auditory imagery (sense of hearing), and gustatory imagery (sense of taste). For example, “stars that shine and twinkle on the milky way” can let us think about the sense of sight thru the words stars, shine, and twinkle. 12 2. Figures of Speech Aside from imagery, another literary device that can be used in literary piece is the figures of speech. It is also known as figurative language because it creates figures or pictures in the mind of the readers. It means something different from what is usual. In the poem, “I wandered lonely as a cloud” is an example of simile since it uses the word “as” in comparing the writer to a cloud. Aside from simile, there are plenteous kinds of figures of speech such as metaphor, personification, synecdoche, oxymoron, litotes, irony, hyperbole, alliteration, assonance, onomatopoeia and a lot more. Below are the descriptions of some figures of speech and the sample sentences. Figures of Speech Hyperbole Onomatopoeia Personification Rhetorical Question Oxymoron Descriptions Ideas are expressed in exaggerated manner. It is using words that imitate the natural sounds of things or animals. It is giving human qualities to inanimate objects. It is a question that does not need answer but for emphasis. It is a phrase where two opposite ideas are joined together. Sample Sentences I almost turned crazy of thinking about you. I miss the splashing of the waters during summer time. The sea is so angry over the streak of garbage at the bay. Who does not want to be free? The loud silence of the streets can be here during the lockdown. Can you give at least three sample sentences from any of your favorite figures of speech? Write your answers inside the graphic organizer. Figures of Speech Sample Sentences 13 3. Diction Another device that can be used in reading a fiction is the diction. Diction means the selection of words in a literary work to convey action, reveal character, imply attitudes, identify themes, and suggest values. It can be formal, informal, colloquial, or slang. Type of Diction Formal Informal Colloquial Slang Description Example It makes use of third person pronouns such us he, she, it, they, and them. Contracting words are not allowed in this style of writing. The informal diction uses the first person pronouns such as I, we, and us. It also allows the use of contractions like it’s, you’re, they’re, etc. It is the use of familiar and casual words in conversation in a relaxed from of language. It is classified as very informal form of language. Slang words have another meaning which are used by a certain group. Frontliners are the people who selflessly and dedicatedly serve during this era of pandemic. They are the doctors, nurses, and other health practitioners who try to save the lives of the patients notwithstanding the threat that they could also be infected. I want to shout out to my friends who passed the examination. They ain’t nothing to say. (Ain’t means “is not, am not, are not, has not and have not”. Other examples are y’all, gonna, wanna, etc. That performance was epic. (Epic means highly enjoyable.) Enjoy your camping at Sanchez peak. YOLO! (YOLO means “you only live once.”) 4. Specific Experiences Finally, another technique in appreciating the literary work is to identify the specific experiences of the writer and how the readers relate this experience to their own lives. Through this specific experience, the writer and reader interaction becomes alive and they get connected to each other. For example in the poem above, the writer has an experience of finding pleasure watching the flowers daffodil which is supported through the line “A poet could not but be gay”. He also expressed his appreciation in other things such as stars and bay, however, their beauty cannot surpass the charm of the daffodils. In other words, the writer cannot resist the beauty of the flowers. What about you? 14 What kind of flower is your favorite? What was you experience with your favourite flower or plant? __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ What’s More Activity 4. Into the Deep! Now, you have learned the different literary devices in evoking the reader’s meaningful experiences. This next activity allows you to read a sample vignette. After reading, identify the literary devices such as the imagery, diction, figures of speech and significant experience found in the text. You can write your answers on the space provided. Here is an example of a vignette. W hile in Davao City, my friends thought of going to Batasan Falls, Makilala, North Cotabato after college graduation. My classmate, Judith, already married and a second courser, organized this jaunt. Since, she was the editor-in-chief of the school’s yearbook, she brought with her the yearbook staff to give ourselves a treat on board her truck. A vignette (pronounced as vi-nyet) is a short literary piece that focuses on one scene giving the readers a description about the character, idea, or setting. It can be in a prose or poetry forms and does not need a conflict. The place was not yet developed in 2003 yet there were already local tourists visiting the remote place. I was astounded by the place since it was my first time seeing waterfalls, a gigantic one with its cold and pristine waters. I could hear the bustling of the waters as it cascaded to the stream bank; the scream of the folks as they dove into the waters from the steep; the rustling of the leaves; the various repertoire of the birds chirping. I could say that I was too close to the nature. Seeing some folks drinking water passed thru from a half round brown bamboo pole used as a conduit of the flowing water, I even tempted to drink the water. One of the folks said, “The water tastes fresh and sweet.” Yeah, it was indeed natural, and potable. The countenance of the waterfalls was like a gigantic creature that is amiable yet very dangerous. It tried to entice me, so inviting yet posed a peril looking at the unknown depth of the water. It was indeed dangerously attractive. It 15 can be a source of life and a source of death. Because I didn’t know how to swim, I just stayed at the side to save myself from getting drowned enjoying the music of the stream that sounded troubling yet in harmony with the nature. I enjoyed the diverse rough and smooth rocks and stones that were always showered with the coolness of water, burgeoned with mosses and plants. Although I was freezing from icy-cold water, my eyes were very full beholding the diverse living organisms visible to my naked eyes inside that cove. Yes, I contemplated that I could not stayed there for the rest of my life, however, there are really places that God gave which made us think of the greatness of nature for people to enjoy. Guide Questions: 1. Are there images in the vignette that evoke your senses? List at least three sentences or phrases and identify the type of imagery. __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 2. Are there figures of speech present in the vignette? Write the phrases or sentences from the text and tell what figures of speech are they. __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 3. What can you say about the diction of the vignette? __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 4. Do you have similar experience in any of the events in the vignette? Share your thoughts on the space provided. __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 16 Activity 5. That’s my favorite! Nice work for your Activity 4! At this moment, try to think of your favorite animal or character. Describe your favourite animal or character using imagery, figures of speech, diction, and specific experiences by writing your own short paragraph. Be guided with the rubric below. __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Indicators Imagery Figures Speech Diction Specific Experiences RUBRIC ON LITERARY DEVICES Very Good Good (40 pts.) (30 pts.) Used appropriate Used little imagery imagery in the text. in the text. of Used figures of Used few figures of speech appropriately speech. and considerably. Diction is precise Diction is and appropriate to appropriate to the the situation. situation. Experience is Experience is relatable to the somewhat relatable general readers. to the readers. 17 Developing (20 pts.) Did not use imagery in the text. Did not use any of the figures of speech. Diction is not precise and appropriate. Did not incorporate meaningful experience. What I Have Learned Activity 6. Wandering minds You just have learned about the literary devices which are needed in evoking meaningful responses from the readers. Now, present these literary devices and their features thru a creative graphic organizer. Use the box below for your output. 18 What I Can Do Activity 7. Outside the Square Amazing work for your creative G.O.! And now, it is your turn to write a vignette. Be guided with the “What, Who, Why, Where, When, and How” in writing your vignette. Incorporate imagery, figures of speech, diction, and specific experiences to make it meaningful to the readers. Be guided by the rubric used in Activity 5. __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 19 Assessment Congratulations! You have come this far. It’s time to assess what you have learned in this module. Write the letter of your answer on the blank before the number. _____ 1. “I heard the screeching of the door, and the sneaking of the shoes of my father as he arrived from work.” This sentence is an example of onomatopoeia. What words in the sentence that imitates the sound of the door? a. screeching b. sneaking c. working d. hearing _____ 2. What is referred as the choice of words in a literary work to convey action, reveal character, imply attitudes, identify themes, and suggest values? a. specific experience b. figures of speech c. imagery d. diction _____ 3. What is known as the concrete representation of an idea by using language that can evoke the five senses? a. specific experience b. figures of speech c. imagery d. diction _____ 4. What technique in appreciating the literary work identifies the experience of the writer which the readers can relate? a. specific experience b. figures of speech c. choice of words d. imagery _____ 5. “I already produced buckets of tears in praying for my brother.” What figure of speech is being used in this sentence? a. hyperbole b. paradox c. irony d. pun _____ 6. What is known as the short literary piece that focuses on one scene giving description about the character, idea, or setting? a. flash fiction b. synopsis c. vignette d. précis 20 _____ 7. What is referred as the linguistic technique that produces special effect when reading a literary piece? a. rhetorical device b. literary device c. poetic device d. images _____ 8. What kind of diction uses familiar and casual words in conversation in a relaxed from of language? a. colloquial b. informal c. formal d. slang _____ 9. What is the figure of speech that uses the words “like, than or as” in comparing things having common qualities? a. personification b. synecdoche c. metaphor d. simile _____ 10. “Who does not want to have high grades?” What figure of speech is used in this statement? a. rhetorical question b. rhetorical device c. onomatopoeia d. assonance _____ 11. What type of diction does not allow contractions and first person pronouns? a. colloquial b. informal c. formal d. slang _____ 12. What is the type of imagery that tickles the reader’s sense of touch? a. gustatory b. olfactory c. auditory d. tactile _____ 13. What figure of speech gives human qualities to inanimate objects? a. personification b. metonymy c. allusion d. irony _____ 14. What is the type of imagery that appeals to the sense of smell? a. gustatory b. olfactory c. tactile d. visual 21 _____ 15. Which of the following sentences has the olfactory imagery? a. Ivy has soft, smooth, fair, and radiant skin. b. Her sakura like scent still lingers on me. c. Mario is tall, dark, and handsome. d. The cake is sandy and bittersweet. Additional Activities Activity 8. From words to shapes In this activity, you are going to think of the frequently used words in this lesson by making a tagxedo or word cloud. In conceptualizing your desired shape, make it sure that it has a connection to the words that you are going to use. You can use ballpen or pencil in creating your tagxedo. Do not forget also to make your draft on a separate sheet of paper before finalizing your work on the space provided. Be guided with the rubric below. Indicators Information Aesthetics Mechanics and Neatness RUBRIC ON TAGXEDO Very Good Good (30 pts.) (20 pts.) Information is Information is related to the topic. somewhat related to the topic. The design, color, The design, color, ant font size are and font size are not carefully chosen. so much carefully chosen. There are no There are few erasures and erasures and errors mistakes in spelling in spelling and and punctuations. punctuations. 22 Developing (10 pts.) Information is incomplete or not related to the topic. The design, color, and font size are not chosen carefully. There are many erasures and mistakes in spelling and punctuations. 23 Diction- Informal It tried to entice me, so inviting yet posed a peril looking at the unknown depth of the water. (personification) birds chirping, bustling of the waters (onomatopoeia) It was indeed dangerously attractive. (oxymoron) The countenance of the waterfalls was like a gigantic creature that is amiable yet very dangerous. (simile) Figures of Speech What's More What's More Images The water tastes fresh and sweet. (gustatory) rough and smooth rocks and stones (tactile) I was freezing from icy-cold water (tactile) beholding the diverse living organisms visible to my naked eyes inside that cove (sight) What's In 1. Digi-fiction 2. Flash fiction 3. Theme 4. Hyperpoetry 5. Mood 6. Blogs 7. Poetry 8. Literature 9. Doodle fiction 10. Textual scream of the folks (auditory) Assessment 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. D 10.A 11.C 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.B Answer Key References K to 12 Curriculum Guide in Creative Writing Imagery. Retrieved from https://literaryterms.net/imagery/#:~:text=Imagery%20is%20language%20 used%20by,reader's%20experience%20through%20their%20senses. Literary devices. Retrieved from Literary devices https://literarydevices.net/imagery/ 24 DISCLAIMER This Self-learning Module (SLM) was developed by DepEd SOCCSKSARGEN with the primary objective of preparing for and addressing the new normal. Contents of this module were based on DepEd’s Most Essential Learning Competencies (MELC). This is a supplementary material to be used by all learners of Region XII in all public schools beginning SY 2020-2021. The process of LR development was observed in the production of this module. This is version 1.0. We highly encourage feedback, comments, and recommendations. For inquiries or feedback, please write or call: Department of Education – SOCCSKSARGEN Learning Resource Management System (LRMS) Regional Center, Brgy. Carpenter Hill, City of Koronadal Telefax No.: (083) 2288825/ (083) 2281893 Email Address: region12@deped.gov.ph 25