SURGICAL TECHNOLOGY COMMON MEDICAL TERMS Suffixes: -ectomy -itis -ostomy -otomy -plasty -rrhaphy -algia -megaly -centesis -scopy -graphy -pexy -tripsy surgical removal inflammation surgical creation of an opening surgical incision surgical repair to suture pain, suffering enlargement surgical puncture visual examination recording a picture or record fixation crushing Prefixes: PrePeriPostSubInterIntraSupraHypoHyperEndo- Word Roots: before surrounding after under, less between within, inside above below, deficient above, excessive within Cardi/o Arteri/o Phleb/o Thromb/o Col/o, colon/o Duoden/o Esophag/o Gastr/o Cholecyst/o Hepat/o Derm/o My/o Encephal/o Neur/o Colp/o Hyster/o Oophor/o Orchi/o Salping/o Trache/o Arthr/o Pneum/o Chondr/o Cost/o Thorac/o Crani/o Kerat/o Myring/o Oste/o Ot/o Nephr/o Tympan/o Cyst/o Ureter/o Lith/o Urethr/o Lapar/o heart artery vein clot colon, lg. Intestine duodenum esophagus stomach gallbladder liver skin muscle brain nerve vagina uterus ovary testes fallopian tubes trachea joint lung cartilage rib chest skull cornea tympanic membrane bone ear kidney tympanic membrane bladder ureters stone urethra abdomen