G9 Extension Semester 2 Review Topic 1: Sequences For questions 13 and 14 above: is 2000 a term in the sequence? Why or why not? G9 Math Ext Exponentials and Radicals Practice Test Criterion A/D Level 1 – 2 Topic 2: Exponentials and Radical Equations Simplify Radicals √75 Useful formulas √3 ! √32 √2 3√98 2√2 √50 2√2 ! " Half-Life !(#) = & ∗ (") , & is the initial amount, * is the half-life Rationalize Radicals 6 Compound Interest 9 value, 0 is the interest rate as a percent, 1 35 is the future value, -, is the present +, = -, (1 + !$$%) , +, 2 is the √3 # number of compounds per √7 year, 3 is the time in years √3 3√5 !(#) = 2' + 3 !(#) = 2' − 1 !(#) = 2' Identify the Asymptote !(#) = 2' + 2 Identify the domain and range Graph Exponential Functions Graph Radical Functions %& Level 5-6 Solve Radical Equations √3# = √4# − 1 √3# + 12 = √# + 8 √# − 9 − √# = −1 √2# − 5 = 1 − √# − 3 Solve Growth and Decay Problems The population of ants A weeks The population of ants A weeks after it is established is given by after it is established is given by - = 500 ∗ (1.12)+ . How many - = 500 ∗ (1.02)+ . How many ants were there initially? How ants were there initially? How many ants will there be after 10 many ants will there be after 5 weeks? weeks? Sketch a graph of the function. Use the graph to estimate when the population will double. Sketch a graph of the function. Use the graph to estimate when the population will double. # @ = √3# − 58 10 √11 − # = √# − 7 @6 − √# = √# @6 + √# = √# When a liquid in a container is placed in a refrigerator, its temperature in ℃ is given by D = 100 ∗ (0.933)& where t is the number of minutes that has passed. What was the initial temperature of the liquid? What is the temperature of the liquid after 3 minutes? When a liquid in a container is placed in a refrigerator, its temperature in ℃ is given by D = 150 ∗ (0.997)& where t is the number of minutes that has passed. What was the initial temperature of the liquid? What is the temperature of the liquid after 10 minutes? Sketch a graph of the function. Use the graph to estimate when the temperature will be 90 ℃ Sketch a graph of the function. Use the graph to estimate when the temperature will be 120 ℃ Solve Half-Life Problems The half-life of iodine-131 is 8.14 days. How much of a 200 mg sample will be left after 72 days? What is the half-life of a 100 gram sample of nitrogen-16 that decays to 12.5 g in 21.6 seconds? The half-life of carbon-14 is 5730 years. How much of a 24 mg sample will be left after 3,000 years? The half-life of HG-197 is 64.128 hours. How much of a 12 mg sample will be left after 72 hours? The half-life of SR-85 is 64.9 days. How much of a 8 mg sample will be left after 100 days? A 208 gram sample of sodium-24 decays to 13 grams in 60 hours. What is the half-life of this radioactive isotope? If the half-life of iodine-131 is 8.1 days, how long will it take a 50 gram sample to decay to 6.25 grams? Chromium-48 has a half-life of 21.6 hours. How long will it take a 360 gram sample to decay to 11.25 grams? Fifi invested $500 at 10% interest compounded weekly. How much will she have after 10 years? Joe has $2,000 to invest at 4.2% interest compounded daily. How much will he have after 3 years? Solve Compound Interest Problems $10,000 is invested for 4 years at Bob wants $15,000 for a trip to 7% compounded monthly. What Fiji in 5 years. How much should is the value after 4 years? he invest at 7.25% interest compounded weekly to reach his goal? Topic 3: Rational Equations, Graphs, and Inequalities Precalculus Name___________________________________ ©g k2e0N1u5N bKlu]tBac AS_oRfHt\w\a]rLeg mLoLrCL.z c nAPl\l` qraidgmhZtAsm mrwexsOeFrUvre]di. Rational Functions: Holes and Asymptotes Identify the points of discontinuity, holes, vertical asymptotes, x-intercepts, horizontal asymptote, and domain of each. Then sketch the graph. 1) f ( x ) = x+1 x-2 2) f ( x ) = x2 + 2 x - 8 - x2 + 6 x - 8 y -8 -6 3) f ( x ) = -4 y 8 8 6 6 4 4 2 2 -2 2 4 6 8 x -8 -6 -4 -2 2 -2 -2 -4 -4 -6 -6 -8 -8 x 2 - 7 x + 12 - 2 x 2 - 2 x + 24 4) f ( x ) = -6 -4 8 x 4 6 8 x y 8 8 6 6 4 4 2 2 -2 6 3 x 2 - 3 x - 18 x2 - 4 y -8 4 2 4 6 8 x -8 -6 -4 -2 2 -2 -2 -4 -4 -6 -6 -8 -8 Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC -1- ©i _2Y0b1b5t ^KWubtjaJ lSQoBfHt\wdaDrTeJ \L^LqCJ.h n YAtlVly rrHiqgThStKsr frveCs`earCvpeedw.R i cMsatdUev TwGintehh GIknofRiinPiWtBec HALl\gIeJbTrDal [2_. Kuta Software - Infinite Algebra 2 Name___________________________________ Graphing Simple Rational Functions Date________________ Period____ Identify the vertical asymptotes, horizontal asymptote, domain, and range of each. 1) f ( x) = − 4 x 2) f ( x) = 4 +1 x−1 3) f ( x) = − 3 −1 x−1 4) f ( x) = − 3 x Identify the vertical asymptotes, horizontal asymptote, domain, and range of each. Then sketch the graph. 5) f ( x) = 3 −2 x+1 6) f ( x) = 3 +2 x+1 y −8 −6 −4 y 8 8 6 6 4 4 2 2 −2 2 4 6 8 x −8 −6 −4 −2 2 −2 −2 −4 −4 −6 −6 −8 −8 ©Y t2j0G1i2c NKfugtgaa aSoojfEtHwLafrfeY 4LBL6Cq.O d 7A9lRlm srpirghhztNsN broeVsCe6r2vZerdT.R 5 DMuaOdSeH GwsiEt6hK AIRnnf8iRnHiutPek IAbl6gkeEbcrRat P2u.j -1- 4 6 8 x Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC Topic 4: Trigonometry and Geometry Trig Geometry Review Use sine/cosine/tangent to find missing length and missing angles 12C.2 #2 12C.3 #1 Use sine rule to find missing lengths and angles 25D.1 #2 and 25D.2 #1 Use cosine rule to find missing length and angles 25E #1(a-c) and #2(a-c) Solve problems that include bearings 12E #9-10 and 25F #2,3,7,8 Use the area rule to find area Solve multi-step problems using trig Remember properties about the unit circle -radius is 1 Coordinates are (cos %, sin %) Topic 5: Trigonometric Functions