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CH 2 quizlet Industrial Psychology

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I/O Psychology Chapter 2 (Aamodt)
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Coined Job Analysis
Wilson,
A thorough investigation of a job description and necessary competencies.
Job Analysis
Written product of Job Analysis
Job Description
In total, what are the listed functions of a job analysis in the text?
Writing Job Descriptions
Employee Selection
Training
Person power Planning
Performance Appraisal
Job Classification
Job Evaluation
Job Design
Compliance and Legal Guidelines
Organizational Analysis
- worker mobility
- that is employees are brought on for a specific job with the
intention that they will later serve in another position
Personpower planning
Highest level of incompetence
Promoting the employee below the position that is open, instead
of promoting from similar jobs in the organization
Peter Principle (Peter & Hull 1969)
Job relatedness is correlated with?
Compliance with Legal Guidelines
obtaining information about a job by talking to a person performing
it
EX: Credit Union, employees did not know how they were being
appraised for their performance, thus the organization had done
a bad job in communicating their standards.
Job Analysis interview
a cluster of jobs of similar worth
Salary grade
A relatively dated term that refers to the knowledge, skills, and
abilities needed to successfully perform a job. Competency is a
more common term used today.
Job specifications
The knowledge, skills, abilities, and other characteristics needed
to perform a job. (Should be categorized by KSAOs before and
after hiring).
Competencies
A process in which employees unofficially change their job duties
to better fit their interests and skills.
Job Crafting
A structured job analysis method developed by McCormick.
Position Analysis Questionnaire (PAQ)
Developed Position Analysis Questionnaire (PAQ)
McCormick
Six Main Dimensions of Position Analysis Questionnaire
Information Input
Mental Processes
Work Output
Relationship with other Persons
Job Context
Other Job-related Variables
Structured Methods that can be used to identify KSAOs or Competencies
Job Components Inventory (JCI)
Threshold Traits Analysis (TTA)
Fleishman Job Analysis Survey (F-JAS)
Critical Incident Technique (CIT)
Personality-Related Position Requirements Form (PPRF)
A revised version of the Position Analysis Questionnaire (PAQ)
designed to be used more by the job analyst than by the job
incumbent
Job Structure Profile (JSP)
A structured Job Analysis technique developed by Cornelius and
Hakel that is similar to the Position Analysis Questionnaire (PAQ)
but easier to read.
Job Elements Inventory (JEI)
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I/O Psychology Chapter 2 (Aamodt)
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A job analysis method developed by Fine that rates the extent to
which a job incumbent is involved with functions in the categories
of data, people, and things.
Functional Job Analysis (FJA)
Designed Functional Job Analysis (FJA)
Sidney Fine
A structured job analysis techniques that concentrates on worker
requirements for performing a job rather than on specific tasks.
Job Component Inventory (JCI)
an ergonomic job analysis method developed in Germany
AET
Means Ergonomic Job Analysis Procedure
Arbeitswissenschaftliches Erhebungsverfahren zur Tätigkeitsanalyse
Developed Arbeitswissenschaftliches Erhebungsverfahren zur
Tätigkeitsanalyse (AET)
Rohmert and Landau
The Job analysis system used by the federal government that has
replaced the dictionary of Occupational Tittles (DOT)
Occupational Information Network (O*NET)
The job analysis method developed by John Flanagan that uses
written reports of good and bad employee behavior.
Critical Incident Technique (CIT)
Developed and first used Critical Incident Technique
John Flanagan
A 33-item questionnaire developed by Lopez that identifies traits
necessary to successfully perform a job.
Threshold Traits Analysis
A job analysis method in which jobs are rated on the basis of the
abilities needed to perform them.
Fleishman Job Analysis Survey (F-JAS)
A job analysis method that taps the extent to which a job involves
eight types of adaptability.
Job Adaptability Inventory (JAI)
Processes when competencies are tied to an organization's
strategic initiatives & plans rather than to specific plans.
Competency Modeling
A job analysis method that identifies the necessary worker competencies for high performance.
Competency Modeling
In the old days, KSAOs were called:
Job Specification
KSAOs are commonly referred to as:
Competencies
A body of information needed to perform a task
Knowledge
The proficiency to perform a learned task
Skill
Factors that are not knowledge, skills or abilities, such as Personality, willingness, interests and degrees
Other Characteristics
The basic capacity for performing a wide range of Tasks, acquiring
a knowledge, or developing a skill.
Ability
2 Tasks Inventory Scales needed in Task Analysis
Frequency and Importance
The process of identifying and analyzing tasks to be trained for
Task Analysis
Confused about work role
Role Ambiguity
Ways to Identify tasks performed in a job (Step 1 of Job Analysis)
Gathering Existing Information
Interviewing Subject-Matter Experts (SMEs)
Ammerman Technique
Observations
Job Participation
Sources such as supervisors and incumbents who are knowledgable about a job
Subject-Matter Experts (SMEs)
The knowledge, skills, abilities, and other characteristics needed
to perform a job
Competencies
A questionnaire containing a list of tasks each of which the job
incumbent rates on a series of scales such as importance and
time spent.
Task Inventory
A job analysis method in which the job analyst actually performa
the job being analyzed.
Job Participation
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I/O Psychology Chapter 2 (Aamodt)
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A properly written task statement must contain:
Action
Object
A job analysis method in which a group of job expert identifies the
objectives and standards to be met by the ideal worker.
Ammerman Technique
A group job analysis interview consisting of subject-matter experts.
SME Conference
The person conducting the job analysis.
Job Analyst
A relatively dated term that refers to the knowledge, skills and
abilities needed to successfully perform a job.
Job Specification
A cluster of jobs of similar worth
Grade
Developed Threshold Traits Analysis (TTA)
Lopez
Developed Job Adaptability Inventory (JAI)
Pulakos, Arad, Donovan and Plamondon
A job analysis instrument that helps determine the personality
requirements for a job.
Personality-Related Position Requirements Form (PPRF)
Developed Personality-Related Position Requirements Form
(PPRF)
Raymark, Schmit and Guion
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