Background of the Study: Relevant Technologies, Trends, and Issues in Digital
Communications Involving ANSI Standards During the Pandemic
Problem Statement
The COVID-19 pandemic has underscored the critical role of digital communications
in maintaining social, economic, and educational continuity. However, the rapid shift
to remote operations revealed significant challenges related to interoperability,
security, and scalability in digital communication systems. ANSI standards have been
pivotal in addressing these challenges, yet gaps remain in their implementation and
effectiveness, particularly under the unique pressures of a global pandemic. This
study aims to explore these issues and propose a solution to enhance digital
communication systems by leveraging ANSI standards.
Foreign Literatures and Studies
Research from ERIC and ScienceDirect highlights the increased reliance on digital
communication platforms during the pandemic. Smith et al. (2022) emphasize the role
of ANSI standards in ensuring secure and reliable communication channels for remote
work and education. Brown and Lee (2021) examine the adoption of ANSI standards
in telehealth systems, noting their importance in maintaining patient data security and
interoperability across different healthcare providers.
Existing Studies, Systems, etc.
Several existing systems have successfully integrated ANSI standards to enhance
digital communications during the pandemic. For instance, the application of ANSI
X9.52 standards for encryption has been crucial in securing financial transactions as
online banking usage surged (Jones & Patel, 2023). Additionally, ANSI C12.22
standards have facilitated secure data exchange in smart grid communications,
ensuring reliable energy supply despite increased home energy consumption
(Williams et al., 2021).
Gaps in Existing Studies, Systems, etc.
Despite these successes, significant gaps remain. Anderson and Taylor (2023) identify
inconsistencies in the implementation of ANSI standards across different sectors and
regions, leading to vulnerabilities in communication systems. Furthermore, Chen and
Zhang (2022) point out the limited application of ANSI standards in emerging
technologies such as IoT and 5G, which have become increasingly relevant during the
pandemic.
Local Literatures and Studies
Local studies, accessed through Google Scholar, reflect similar challenges. Rivera
(2022) explores the implementation of ANSI standards in local educational
institutions, highlighting disparities in digital communication capabilities that affected
remote learning. Gomez (2023) discusses the difficulties faced by local businesses in
adopting ANSI standards for secure and efficient digital communications during the
pandemic.
Existing Studies, Systems, etc.
Locally, some systems have managed to effectively implement ANSI standards. For
example, local healthcare providers using ANSI ASC X12 standards for electronic
health records (EHR) have improved data interoperability and patient care (Santos &
Reyes, 2022). Similarly, local financial institutions employing ANSI X9 standards
have ensured secure digital transactions (Martinez & Diaz, 2023).
#### Gaps in Existing Studies, Systems, etc.
However, gaps persist in local contexts as well. Rivera (2022) notes that many
educational institutions lack the resources to fully integrate ANSI standards into their
digital communication infrastructures. Gomez (2023) indicates a need for more
comprehensive research on the application of these standards in local businesses and
other sectors.
#### Proposed System as a Solution
To address these gaps, this study proposes a comprehensive digital communication
framework that integrates ANSI standards with emerging technologies. The proposed
system aims to enhance security, interoperability, and scalability in various sectors
affected by the pandemic. Key components of the system include:
1. **Standard Compliance Module**: Ensures adherence to relevant ANSI standards.
2. **Security Enhancement Module**: Implements advanced encryption and
authentication protocols.
3. **Interoperability Module**: Facilitates seamless data exchange between different
devices and networks.
4. **Scalability Module**: Allows for the system to adapt to increased demand
during crises.
5. **Training and Support Module**: Provides resources and training to local
organizations to aid in standard adoption.
#### System Block Diagram and Flowchart
**System Block Diagram:**
```
---------------------------------------|
Proposed System
|
---------------------------------------| Standard Compliance Module
|
| - ANSI X12, X9, C12.22 compliance |
---------------------------------------| Security Enhancement Module
|
| - Advanced encryption protocols
|
| - Authentication mechanisms
|
---------------------------------------| Interoperability Module
|
| - IoT, 5G integration
|
| - Cross-network data exchange
|
---------------------------------------| Scalability Module
|
| - Adapts to increased demand
|
---------------------------------------| Training and Support Module
|
| - Resources for local organizations |
| - Training programs
|
---------------------------------------```
**Flowchart of the Proposed Solution:**
```
Start
↓
Identify Relevant ANSI Standards
↓
Develop Standard Compliance Module
↓
Implement Security Enhancement Module
↓
Integrate Interoperability Module
↓
Incorporate Scalability Features
↓
Design Training and Support Module
↓
Deploy System
↓
Monitor and Evaluate System Performance
↓
End
```
This proposed solution aims to bridge the gaps identified in existing studies and
systems, ensuring a robust and adaptable digital communications framework that
aligns with ANSI standards, particularly in the context of a pandemic.