SPH3U Formula Sheet Kinematics Forces πΉβπππ‘ = ππβ πΉβ g = ππβ πΉβ ππ = βπ πΉπ πΉβ ππΎ = βπΎ πΉπ Energy ββ βββd W=F ππππ‘ = ππ£22 ππ£12 − 2 2 βπΈ π = βπ‘ πΈπ = ππππ‘ = βπΈπ πΈπ = πΈπ + πΈπΎ efficiency = Eout × 100% ππππ‘ βπ‘ TK = TC + 273 π = ππβπ π= qreleased + qabsorbed = 0 1 π‘⁄ β π΄ = π΄π (2) ππ£ 2 2 π = πΉβ πππ πβπβ πΈ = ππ 2 q = mLx πΈπ = ππβ E in Waves & Sound 1 π(π) π=π π£ = π(π ) π π π£ = ππ π πππ π ππππ ππ ππππππ‘ π£ = 331.4 π + (0.606 π / °πΆ)π nλ +π£ ππππ = ( π£π ππ’ππ +π£πππ‘πππ‘ππ ) π0 π ππ’ππ πΉ π = πππππ π ππππ ππ π ππ’ππ Ln = 2 for n = 1, 2, 3 … fixed or free ends π£ πΉ π£ = √ ππ π= πΏ Ln = (2n−1) 4 π=π΄ λ for n = 1, 2, 3 … a fixed and a free end π1 πΏ1 = π2 πΏ2 π ππ’πππ Electricity & Magnetism P= βE βt V= ΔE Q Iseries = I1 = I2 = β― I= Vseries = V1 + V2 + β― V Iparallel = πΌ1 + I2 = β― R= I ππ πΌπ = πΌπ ππ 1 1 ππ 1 2 π π ππππππππ = π + π + β― Q Δt π = ππ π π ππ πΌπ = πΌπ ππ Vparallel = V1 = V2 = β― R series = π 1 + R 2 = β―