Lecture 1: Introduction 14.5 Release Introduction to ANSYS Fluent Meshing © 2011 ANSYS, Inc. December 21, 2012 1 Day 1 Morning Lecture 1 – Introduction to Fluent Meshing Lecture 2 – Fundamentals of Fluent Meshing and the User Interface Demo Lecture 3 – Boundary Meshing Tools Workshop 1 – Basic Skills (ASMO geometry) Afternoon Lecture 4 – Volume Fill Methods Workshop 2 – Volume Fill Method (Sedan geometry) Lecture 5 – CutCell Meshing Workshop 3 – Cutcell Meshing (Manifold geometry) © 2011 ANSYS, Inc. December 21, 2012 2 Day 2 Morning Lecture 6 – CAD Import Workshop 4 – CAD Import (Exhaust geometry) Lecture 7 – Workflow Basics Afternoon Lecture 8 – Wrapping, Fixing and Sewing Workshop 5 – Basic Workflows (T-Junction geometry) Lecture 9 – Advanced Topics and Tips Workshop 6 – CAD import and Tessellation (Pipe geometry) © 2011 ANSYS, Inc. December 21, 2012 3 Introduction to ANSYS Fluent Meshing Fluent Meshing overview and Characteristics Meshing Overview • Boundary mesh modification/improvement • Surface mesh generation methods • Volume mesh generation methods Summary © 2011 ANSYS, Inc. December 21, 2012 4 Who Uses Fluent Meshing? Courtesy of Lola Cars • The majority of long-standing Fluent Meshing (legacy TGrid) users are in the aerospace and automotive markets, including F1. • Fluent Meshing can create very high quality, large cell count, hybrid volume meshes for external aerodynamics. • Such users create a high quality surface mesh externally and use Fluent Meshing for volume mesh growth. © 2011 ANSYS, Inc. December 21, 2012 5 But it’s also great for... Courtesy of John Deere Courtesy of Materialise Courtesy of Lilleaker Consulting AS and Inocean-Marotec AS • The other area of growth in use of Fluent Meshing is in the utilisation of it’s technology • Often used in HVAC, Oil & Gas, Biomedical or underhood thermal management where • Starting point is faceted/STL geometry or CAD • Geometry can be “dirty” with disconnected surfaces, overlapping geometry, surface intersections, holes etc. © 2011 ANSYS, Inc. December 21, 2012 6 Fluent Meshing Characteristics Advanced Meshing • Based on the TGrid Meshing Tool • All TGrid Functionality embedded into the Fluent User Interface at Release 14.5 • Enhancements made at R14.5 to read CAD and also surface mesh complex multi-region assemblies • Geared towards advanced users with a lot of control – “Transparent box” not “black box” • Can handle billion cell+ meshes • Includes direct nodal control of mesh • Text User Interface – Used for scripting and batch execution Courtesy of Lola Cars © 2011 ANSYS, Inc. December 21, 2012 7 Fluent Meshing “Traditional Workflow” Fluent Meshing is a High-fidelity Meshing tool Prior to Release 14.5, two main approaches were used: 1. Large applications, starting from High quality Surface Mesh – Often used in combination with GAMBIT/ANSA/ICEM CFD/Ansys Meshing – Prism Layer Creation – Tets / HexCore Meshing 2. Starting from Low quality Faceted/STL geometry – Wrapper for cleanup, simplification, connectivity and surface mesh generation • Wrapper Size Function based • Manual and Automatic hole detection and fixing • Feature recovery • Resolving overlapping/self-intersecting surfaces • Surface mesh quality improvement tools • Volume meshing – Alternatively use Cutcell for top-down surface and volume meshing in one shot © 2011 ANSYS, Inc. December 21, 2012 8 Fluent Meshing “Object Based Workflow” • At R14.5 new functionality allows users to create high fidelity surface meshes inside Fluent Meshing with an entirely new workflow • New surface meshing options include: • Direct conformal faceting on CAD import for single fluid volumes • Surface wrapping using Advanced Size Functions by: • Shrink-Wrap (pure nodal-projection algorithm) • Cut-Wrap (cell decomposition and nodal-projection algorithm) • Sew option to combine separate surface meshes into a single, conformal surface mesh for multi-region meshing. Required for e.g. Conjugate Heat Transfer (CHT) studies • DAY1 of the Fluent Meshing Training Course will concentrate on the “Traditional Workflow” • DAY2 will focus on the “Object Based Workflow” and the CAD readerDecember options © 2011 ANSYS, Inc. 21, 9 2012 Traditional and Object-Based Workflows Traditional Workflow The two workflows have many functions in common and once they are well understood users can use combinations • For simplicity of teaching the Traditional Workflow is explained first on DAY1 and then the Object-Based Workflow is on DAY2 © 2011 ANSYS, Inc. December 21, 2012 Object-Based Workflow • This split also allows TGrid literate trainees to attend only DAY2 for an update on Object-Based workflows only 10 Repair Boundary Mesh Plot and report mesh quality Connect, intersect or join surface meshes © 2011 ANSYS, Inc. December 21, 2012 Display Cut-Planes Separate, merge and group zones 11 Display/fix highly skewed faces/cells Project nodes to feature lines – full local control Mesh Generation Methods Surface Wrapping Tet Meshing Prism Meshing Hexcore Meshing Cutcell Meshing Pyramid Meshing © 2011 ANSYS, Inc. December 21, 2012 12 Some Caveats... • Certain operations in Fluent Meshing cannot be undone – Merge nodes – Delete Face Zones – Imprinting of prisms onto adjacent tri boundaries – ... We therefore advise saving meshes incrementally as you work! © 2011 ANSYS, Inc. December 21, 2012 13 Summary • Fluent Meshing is a robust and powerful mesh generation software for unstructured meshing • Fluent Meshing contains several tools: – To handle, repair and improve boundary meshes – Surface Wrapping capabilities that can be used to generate CFD meshes on highly complex and “dirty” geometry – Class leading prism mesh generation capabilities allowing the capture of boundary layers on complex geometry – High quality tetrahedral and hexcore meshing algorithms – Cutcell mesh which create both surface and hex-dominant volume mesh at the same time – Scripted meshing for repeatability and capture of best practices • Deep toolbox of commands available to tweak meshes generated to user requirements and locally fix problem areas without full remesh – a “transparent meshing toolbox” © 2011 ANSYS, Inc. December 21, 2012 14