The Higher Technological Institute (HTI) Summary type (questions) Subject: Submitted by: Date: Material lab From students to students 19/5/2023 Nahla Ahmed Mohamed Torsion Test 1. What is the unit of polar moment of inertia? a) m2 b) m5 c) m3 d) m4 2. The shear stress at the outer surface of a solid shaft with a diameter D and torque T is …………… 𝜋𝑇 a)16𝐷3 16𝐷3 b) 𝜋𝑇 𝜋𝐷3 16𝑇 c) 16𝑇 d)𝜋𝐷3 3. Which of the following is correct assumption made in the theory of torsion? a) The twisting couple acts in the transverse plan only. b) The stress is in plastic zone. c) The material is perfectly plastic. d) The material of the shaft is anisotropic. 4. A solid circular shaft of diameter d is subjected to the twisting moment T. Which of the following relations can be used to determine the stress developed in the shaft? 16𝑇 a) 𝜏 = 𝜋𝑑3 32𝑇 128𝑇 64𝑇 b)𝜏 = 𝜋𝑑3 c)𝜏 = 𝜋𝑑3 d)𝜏 = 𝜋𝑑3 5. Pure torsion of shaft produces: a) Longitudinal normal stress in shaft. b) Only direct shear stress in the transverse section of the shaft. c) Circumferential shear stress on a surface element of shaft Page 1 of 4 d) A longitudinal shear stress and circumferential shear stress on a surface element of shaft. 6. Torsional stress multiplied with original cross sectional is: a) Maximum twisting load b) Minimum twisting load c) Minimum shear load d) Yield shear load 7. Which of the following cannot be determined using a torsion test? a) Modulus of elasticity in shear b) Torsion yield strength c) Modulus of rupture d) Young’s modulus 8. Plastic deformation can only occur in case of torsional force. a) True b) False Explanation: The above given statement is false as plastic deformation can occur in case of tensile, compressive and torsional load after a point. After this point, the body cannot recover its original shape. 9. Shear stress on a solid bar and hollow bar is same for given dimension. a) True b) False Explanation: Shear stress for a hollow bar and a solid bar are different dimensions as the hollow bar has two dimensions, outer and inner radius because of which calculation is different than the solid bar which has only one diameter. 10. In which of the following the angle of twist increases fast for a small amount of torque? a) Cold working condition b) Hot working condition c) Warm working condition d) The increase is the same for cold working, hot working and warm working Page 2 of 4 Clarification: When the torsion test is conducted in hot working, it is observed that for a slight change in torque on the given specimen the angle of twist increases fast as the material becomes soft at hot working temperature. 11. Two solid shafts ‘A’ and ‘B’ are made of the same material. The shaft ‘A’ is of 50 mm diameter and shaft ‘B’ is of 100 mm diameter. The strength of shaft ‘B’ is ______ of that of shaft ‘A’. a) One half. b) double. C)four times. d) eight times. 𝑇B ⅆB3 = 𝑇A ⅆA3 12. If a constant section beam is subjected to uniform bending moment throughout, it bends as – a) Zig zag. b) a catenary c) a circular arc d) a parabolic arc 13. _____________ torsion is produced when twisting couple coincides with the axis of the shaft. a) Exact b) Pure c) Nominal d) Mild 14. What are the units of torsional rigidity? a) Nmm² b) N/mm c) N-mm d) N 15. The angle of twist can be written as ________ a) TL/J b) GJ/TL c) TL/GJ 16. d) T/J Torsional sectional modulus is also known as _________ a) Polar modulus b) Sectional modulus c) Torsion modulus d) Torsional rigidity 17. ________ is a measure of the strength of shaft in rotation. a) Torsional modulus b) Sectional modulus c) Polar modulus Page 3 of 4 d) Torsional rigidity Explanation: The polar modulus is a measure of the strength of shaft in rotation. As the value of Polar modulus increases torsional strength increases. 18. Twisting moment is a product of __________ and the radius. a) Direction b) Velocity c)Force d)Acceleration 19. The shear stress is ____________ at the axis of the shaft. a) Minimum b) Maximum c) Zero d) Uniform 20. The shear stress at the outer surface of hollow circular section is _________ a) Zero b) Maximum c) Minimum d) Can’t determine. • https://engineeringinterviewquestions.com/mcqs-ontorsional-tests-and-answers/ • https://www.sanfoundry.com/materials-sciencequestions-answers-torsional-tests/ • https://testbook.com/objective-questions/mcq-ontorsion-of-shaft--5eea6a0b39140f30f369deaa • https://www.sanfoundry.com/strength-materialsquestions-answers-torsion-equation/ • https://epolylearning.com/mcq-questionanswers/Mechanics-of-Materials/Torsion/9 Page 4 of 4