31251 Air Operated Pump Pump Ratio: 220:1 Rated GPM Flow: 0.4* Rated PSI: 22,000* *Values are based on 100 PSI air supply pressure. p Installation, Care and Operation Manual Foreword… This manual is published as a guide for the normal operations of your NATIONAL OILW ELL VARCO equipment. Because of the many factors which contribute to the proper function or malfunction of this machinery, and not having complete knowledge of each factor or combination of factors, we cannot detail all facets of this subject. We must, therefore, confine the scope of this presentation, and when situations encountered are not fully encompassed by complete, understandable instructions, these situations must be referred to the manufacturer. When other than routine servicing is necessary, it can be most efficiently performed if the unit is removed to an area of adequate space where impact tools are accessible. Improvements in design, engineering, materials, production methods, etc., may necessitate changes in these products and result in inconsistencies between the contents of this publication and the physical equipment. W e reserve the right to make these changes without incurring any liability or obligation beyond that stipulated in the purchase contract. The pictures, photographs, charts, diagrams, drawings, verbal contents, and specifications contained herein are not to be construed as giving rise to any warranty on the part of NATIONAL OILWELL VARCO. NATIONAL OILWELL VARCO makes no warranty, either expressed or implied beyond that stipulated in the purchase contract. TM BEAR pumps are manufactured by National Oilwell Varco in Tulsa, Oklahoma. A serial number is stamped on each pump, fluid end and power end. Please refer to this serial number when ordering parts. ! CAUTION ! CAUTION ! CAUTION ! EXERCISE SAFETY IN ALL PERFORMANCES. DO NOT IGNORE ANY W ARNINGS OR CAUTIONS. USE ONLY APPROVED METHODS, MATERIALS, AND TOOLS. DO NOT PERMIT ANY FUNCTION OF QUESTIONALBLE SAFETY BECAUSE ACCIDENTS ARE CAUSED BY UNSAFE ACTS AND UNSAFE CONDITIONS. SAFETY IS YOUR BUSINESS AND YOU ARE INVOLVED. ! WARNING ! WARNING ! WARNING ! BEFORE PERFORMING ANY SERVICE FUNCTION, BE CERTAIN THAT ALL OF THE UNIT IS SEPARATED FROM ITS POWER SOURCE OR THAT THE POWER SOURCE IS LOCKED-OUT TO PREVENT ANY FORM OF ENERGY FROM ENTERING THE EQUIPMENT – THIS WOULD INCLUDE ELECTRICAL PNEUMATIC ENERGY FROM THE COMPRESSOR/AIR SYSTEM AND THE STORED HYDRAULIC ENERY OF THE SYSTEM. ! WARNING ! WARNING ! WARNING ! FAILURE TO OBSERVE THE WARNINGS AND NOTES OF CAUTION IN THIS PUBLICATION CAN RESULT IN PROPERTY DAMAGE, SERIOUS BODILY INJURY OR DEATH. ! WARNING ! WARNING ! WARNING ! BEFORE SERVICING PUMPS: 1. SHUT DOWN OR DISENGAGE THE PUMP POWER SOURCE. 2. SHUT DOWN ALL PUMP ACCESSORY EQUIPMENT. 3. RELIEVE OR “BLEED OFF" ALL PRESSURE FROM THE PUMP FLUID END(S) AND AIR END(S). FAILURE TO SHUT DOWN POWER AND RELIEVE PRESSURE FROM THE PUMP BEFORE SERVICING CAN RESULT IN SERIOUS PERSONAL INJURY AND PROPERTY DAMAGE. 1 www.nov.com Installation, Care and Operation Manual Table of Contents 1.0 SYSTEM DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS ............................................................................................... 3 1.1 GENERAL ........................................................................................................................................ 3 1.2 LIFTING............................................................................................................................................ 3 1.3 PUMP MOUNTING ........................................................................................................................... 3 1.4 SUCTION LINE................................................................................................................................. 3 1.5 DISCHARGE LINE ........................................................................................................................... 4 1.6 AIR INLET LINE................................................................................................................................ 4 2.0 INSTALLATION, OPERATION & MAINTENANCE ............................................................................. 5 2.1 INSTALLATION AND START UP ..................................................................................................... 5 2.2 GENERAL MAINTENANCE .............................................................................................................. 5 2.3 AIR MOTOR MAINTENANCE........................................................................................................... 5 2.4 FLUID END MAINTENANCE ............................................................................................................ 6 2.5 TROUBLE SHOOTING GUIDE......................................................................................................... 6 3.0 PARTS LIST ........................................................................................................................................ 7 3.1 AIR MOTOR EXPLODED VIEW & BOM (32200).............................................................................. 7 3.2 FLUID END EXPLODED VIEW AND BOM (35100) .......................................................................... 8 4.0 DISASSEMBLY AND REASSEMBLY ................................................................................................. 9 4.1 DISASSEMBLY ............................................................................................................................... 9 4.1.1 SEPARATION OF AIR MOTOR & FLUID END.......................................................................... 9 4.1.2 AIR MOTOR DISASSEMBLY .................................................................................................... 9 4.1.3 FLUID END.............................................................................................................................. 10 4.2 REASSEMBLY ............................................................................................................................... 10 4.2.1 AIR MOTOR: PISTON AND TRIP ROD ................................................................................... 10 4.2.2 AIR MOTOR: CYLINDER HEAD AND AIR VALVE .................................................................. 11 4.2.3 AIR MOTOR: FINAL ................................................................................................................ 11 4.2.4 FLUID END.............................................................................................................................. 12 4.2.5 REATTACHMENT OF AIR MOTOR & FLUID END ................................................................. 12 2 www.nov.com Installation, Care and Operation Manual 1.0 SYSTEM DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS 1.1 GENERAL Careful planning of the unit layout will save considerable time and expense, both initially when the installation is made and later during the operation. In selecting the location for the pump, consideration should be given to the fact that a positive suction head at the pump inlet contributes to pump efficiency. However, the layouts of the piping, the arrangements of the fittings and restrictions in the suction and discharge lines have even more effect. For this reason, all fittings and valves should be full opening. The following points outline other basic requirements for an installation that will contribute greatly toward good pump operation and ease of maintenance. 1.2 LIFTING ! WARNING ! WARNING ! WARNING ! ALTHOUGH THE PUMPS DESCRIBED CAN BE SAFELY LIFTED MANUALLY, CARE SHOULD BE EXERCISED TO AVOID BODILY INJURY AND DAMAGE TO EQUIPMENT. DO NOT LIFT OR SUPPORT PUMPS BY THE AIR LINE(S). 1.3 PUMP MOUNTING 1. Consideration should be given to the location of the equipment with its proximity to the associated equipment, fluid supply, environmental contamination, ease of maintenance, etc. 2. The pump should be supported under the Cylinder Base and secured by way of the Stanchion Rods. National Oilwell Varco recommends the use of the Mounting Bracket Assembly (Part No. 32260). 3. The method of mounting must be of sufficient strength to prevent flexing of the equipment. 4. The equipment must be adequately secured to the foundation. High strength bolts or cap screws with locking devices are generally employed. 1.4 SUCTION LINE 1. The suction line must not be smaller than the suction intake of the fluid cylinder but may be larger. The length of the suction line should be held to a minimum and should run straight from the supply tanks to the pump. 2. Provide a full opening gate valve in the suction line adjacent to the supply tank to permit the line to be drained when necessary. Do not use any type of restricting valve. 3. Do not use meters or other restrictions in the suction line. Eliminate any rise or summit in the suction line where air or vapor can collect. 4. When necessary to manifold a number of pumps to a common suction, the diameter of the manifold and suction pipe leading from the supply tank must be such that it has a cross sectional area equal to or greater than the area of any combined individual suction pipes. 5. When a charging or booster pump is used in the suction line it must have a capacity equal to twice that of the pump output. This is necessary to provide a charging pump with an output great enough to meet the peak volume requirements of the pump during the suction stroke and not act as a restriction in the line. 3 www.nov.com Installation, Care and Operation Manual 6. All piping, both suction and discharge, must be solidly and independently supported. The first support must be as close to the pump as practical. This is necessary to prevent placing the pump in a strain and to keep any vibration in the system from acting directly on the pump. 1.5 DISCHARGE LINE 1. Do not reduce the size of the discharge line below that of the pump outlet. 2. Any bend in the discharge line should be made with long radius 45°ells. Do not use a bend directly adjacent to the fluid cylinder. Avoid using any 90° bends, if a t all possible. 3. A pressure relief valve or safety head should be installed in the discharge line. The relief valve set pressure or rupture disc burst pressure should be no greater than 25% above the maximum rated pressure for the pump size being used. 4. All piping, both suction and discharge, must be solidly and independently supported. The first support must be as close to the pump as practical. This is necessary to prevent placing the pump in a strain and to keep any vibration in the system from acting directly on the pump. 1.6 AIR INLET LINE 1. A properly sized air filter must be installed in the air supply to prevent water and contaminants from entering the Air Motor. 2. A properly sized air regulator must be installed in the air supply line, preferably after the filter, and set to no more than 150 pisg (10.3 bar). ! WARNING ! WARNING ! WARNING ! SUPPLY AIR PRESSURES IN EXCESS OF THE STATED MAXIMUMS CAN RESULT IN PROPERTY DAMAGE, SERIOUS BODILY INJURY OR DEATH. 3. A properly sized lubricator must be installed in the air supply line after all regulators and filters. Proper lubrication is detailed further in section 3.0 of this manual. 4 www.nov.com Installation, Care and Operation Manual 2.0 INSTALLATION, OPERATION & MAINTENANCE 2.1 INSTALLATION AND START UP This assembly is a booster pump and requires the use of a low pressure feed pump, such as BEAR™ part number 31232. Also, properly sized check valves are will need to be purchased separately and installed into the suction and discharge ports. Either port my become the suction or discharge and is dictated by the orientation of the installed check valves. 1. Inspect the unit for any damage that may have occurred during shipment. If no damage or defect is apparent, proceed to place the unit in service. The following is a guide for initial startup. 2. Open valve at pump suction. 3. Open the bypass valve between pump discharge and unit. 4. Start feed pump to prime the pump fluid chamber. 5. Open valve at air inlet slowly and run the pump at low speed until fluid end is completely primed. 6. Close Bypass and open the valve at air inlet completely and observe the following: Check for fluid leaks at fluid cylinder and connections. Check for fluid leaks at packing. Note: New packing may require a short "set" period. Run pump to full pressure. Close valve at air inlet and let pump sit idle for five minutes. As packing wears it is necessary to adjust the packing nut. It is recommended to repeat this procedure any time the pump has not been operated for an extended amount of time and after any maintenance. 2.2 GENERAL MAINTENANCE The BEAR™ Air Operated Pump Line should be supplied with moisture free air. In order to accomplish this, use of a BEAR™ Air Filter/Moisture Separator (Part No. 27240) is strongly recommended. This is important to avoid icing, especially when operating in very cold and/or humid conditions coupled with high cycle rates and high operating pressures. Optimum lubrication will be obtained by installing a BEAR™ Air Lubricator (Part No. 27440) and daily maintaining adequate levels of BearCare Lubricant (Part No. 27010) in the lubricator. The following points are intended as a guide to be used in setting up a Maintenance Program. Good preventive maintenance will pay big dividends in the form of reliable service with a minimum of trouble. 2.3 AIR MOTOR MAINTENANCE A normal maintenance and service inspection of your BEAR™ 32200 Air Motor is required at 1500 hours of service in non-circulating applications and at 800 hours of service in circulating applications. Recommended service at this interval requires installation of the Seal Kit (Part No. 32297). It is highly recommended that (1) one Major Repair Kit (Part No. 32299) or Minor Repair Kit (Part No. 32298) be kept on hand at all times for regular maintenance and emergency repairs. (Both the Major & Minor Repair Kits include the Seal Kit.) 5 www.nov.com Installation, Care and Operation Manual 2.4 FLUID END MAINTENANCE Normal maintenance of the BEAR™ 35100 Pump Fluid End varies depending on the type of fluid pumped and the pressures involved. A service inspection should occur every time the pump is operated. If there is excessive leakage from the Packing Set (9), bleed off all pressure and adjust the Packing Gland Nut (5). If after adjustment the Fluid End continues to leak, it is time to change the packing and possibly the Pump Rod (1). After 900 hours of Operation, proper maintenance requires installation of the Repair Kit (Part No. 35199). It is highly recommended that at one Repair Kit and at least a couple Packing Sets (9) be kept on hand at all times for regular maintenance and emergency repairs. 2.5 TROUBLE SHOOTING GUIDE Problem Cause Correction Air Motor stalls Piston Rod is loose where it connects to at the top or the fluid end plunger rod. bottom of stroke—no air Trip Springs or Trip Rod Valve Spring is blows from broken. exhaust ports. Air Motor is frozen due to icing or lack of lubrication. Tighten connections. Inspect and replace as needed. Install air filter/moisture separator. Check lubricator and fill with BearCareTM Lubricant. Muffler has become fouled or clogged with Replace muffler and check air supply line. contaminants. Inspect the air filter and lubricator. Air Motor See CAUSES above. See CORRECTIONS above. stalls—air blows from exhaust Air Valve is in the dead stall position. Remove one of the Trip Spring Retainers, Trip ports. Spring, and Ball. Carefully push the Air Valve up or down. Lubricate the Air Valve and reassemble. O-Rings are worn, cut, or otherwise Install Seal Kit for the respective Air Motor. If dust, dirt, or other contaminants are found in the damaged. air motor, check the air supply system. Pump does not Feed pump is not working properly Repair or replace deliver fluid . Check valves are not installed properly Check flow direction markings on check valves and suction/discharge line placement. 6 www.nov.com Installation, Care and Operation Manual 3.0 PARTS LIST 3.1 AIR MOTOR EXPLODED VIEW & BOM (32200) 3 1 2 4 9 10 5 7 11 6 8 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 22 14 21 23 24 25 26 24 28 27 30 29 32 31 34 33 Item Part No. Description 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 AP32201 AP32225 AP32219 AP32235 AP32216 AP32220 90115 AP32217 AP32231 AP32218 AP32204 AP32211 AP32202 90133 AP32214 AP32215 AP32203 95128 AP32223 AP32205 AP32224 90011 AP32226 AP32206 AP32207 AP32210 AP32209 AP32208 AP32227 90440 90216 AP32213 AP32212 AP32228 AP32230 36 AP32297 37 AP32298 38 AP32299 Cylinder Head, 7-3/8" Bolt Trip Spring Retainer Nut Muffler Valve Ball Trip Spring O-Ring Trip Spring Retainer Plug, ¾” NPT Trip Spring Retainer Bolt Adapter Air Line Assembly Valve Sleeve Valve Sleeve O-Ring Stop Nut Upper Valve Keeper Air valve Air Valve O-Ring Lower Valve Keeper Bushing Retainer Ring Trip Rod O-Ring Trip Rod Assembly Cylinder Gasket Piston Nut Cylinder Piston Piston Nut Washer Valve Trip Collar Piston O-Ring O-Ring Piston Rod Nut Cylinder Base, 7-3/8" Plug, ¼” NPT Seal Kit, Includes Items: (5,6,7,14,15,18,22,24,30 & 31) Minor Repair Kit, Includes Items: (36,13,16,17,19,21,23 & 29) Major Repair Kit, Includes Items: (37 & 26) 11 Air Inlet: Max. Air Supply: Dimensions: Weight: 1/2" FNPT 125 PSI 18-1/4"H x 12-1/4"W x 8-5/8"D 29 lbs 7 www.nov.com Qty. 1 6 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 5 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 2 Installation, Care and Operation Manual 3.2 FLUID END EXPLODED VIEW AND BOM (35100) Item Part No. Description 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Pump Rod Stanchion Washer Stanchion Rod Coupling Nut Packing Gland Nut Pump Body Stanchion Nut Spacer Packing Set Sleeve O-Ring Plug Repair Kit, Includes Items: (1,5,8,9,10 & 11) AP35101 AP33201 AP33202 AP33220 AP35102 AP35106 AP33205 AP35103 AP35140 AP35105 91216 AP35107 AP35199 Inlet/Outlet: Max. Pressure: Dimensions: Weight: Qty. 9/16" HP Autoclave 40,000 PSI 5" x 9" x 13" (Less Stanchions) 35 lbs (with Stanchions) 33 lbs (without Stanchions) 8 www.nov.com 1 6 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 Installation, Care and Operation Manual 4.0 DISASSEMBLY AND REASSEMBLY 4.1 DISASSEMBLY This section contains numerous references to parts and procedures for the servicing of the pump. A component’s description is capitalized and followed by a number within a set of parenthesis. This number refers to a specific part identified in 3.1 or 3.2 of this manual. When disconnecting the air operated pump, relieve all pressure from the pump before removing the discharge line and suction line assemblies. Using the air inlet valve; stop the air motor with the Piston Rod (32) at or near the bottom of the stroke. Disconnect the air pressure supply line from the Cylinder Head (1). ! WARNING ! WARNING ! WARNING ! FAILURE TO RELIEVE ALL HYDRAULIC PRESSURE FROM THE AIR OPERATED PUMP W HEN DISCONNECTING THE FLUID END CAN RESULT IN PROPERTY DAMAGE, SERIOUS BODILY INJURY OR DEATH. 4.1.1 SEPARATION OF AIR MOTOR & FLUID END Unless noted, the numbers in parenthesis in this section refer to the exploded view in Section 3.2 of this manual 1. Unthread Coupling Nut (4) from Piston Rod (32 of 3.1). 2. Remove Nuts (7) and Washers (2) from Stanchion Rods (2). 3. Slide the fluid end assembly off of the Stanchion Rods (3) and recover the remaining two Washers (2). 4.1.2 AIR MOTOR DISASSEMBLY Unless noted, the numbers in parenthesis in this section refer to the exploded view in Section 3.1 of this manual 1. Remove the Mufflers (4). This is not necessary but it will make further disassembly easier. 2. Remove both Nuts (3) and Bolts (10) from the Cylinder Head (1). Remove the Trip Spring Retainers (8) and re cover the Trip Springs (6) and Valve Balls (5). 3. Remove the Air Line Assembly (12) by unthreading the nuts from the Adapters (11). Using a back-up wrench, remove the Nuts (33) and Bolts (2) that fasten the air motor assembly together. 4. Remove the Cylinder Base (34). If replacing the O-ring (31), remove and discard it at this time. 5. Remove the Cylinder (26) from the Cylinder Head (1). Do not damage the sealing surfaces of the Cylinder (1). Discard both Cylinder Gaskets (24). 6. Place the Cylinder Head (1) upside-down on a table. Raise the Piston (27) above the Cylinder Head (1) and remove the Retaining Ring (21). 7. Remove the Air Valve by pulling the Piston Rod (32) up and away from the Cylinder Head (1). Remove the Valve Sleeve (13) by inserting the head of a Bolt (2) or by using 90° retaining ring pliers and insert ing the points into the holes in the Valve Sleeve (13). Take care to avoid doing damage to bore of the Cylinder Head (1) or the inside of the sleeve. After removal, remove the O-Rings (14) from the Air Valve Sleeve (13). 9 www.nov.com Installation, Care and Operation Manual 8. Remove the Stop Nut (15) and the Upper Valve Keeper (16) from the Trip Rod Assembly (23). If necessary, use the wrench flat on the Trip Rod to use for holding the Trip Rod, but do not damage the sealing area on the Trip Rod Assembly (23). 9. Remove the Air Valve (17), Lower Valve Keeper (19) and Bushing (20). Remove and, if necessary, discard the O-Rings (17,18,22) from the Air Valve (17) and Bushing (20). 10. Secure Piston (27) and remove Piston Nut (25) and Piston Nut Washer (28). 11. Remove the Trip Rod Assembly (23) and Trip Collar (29) from Piston Rod (32). 12. Remove O-Ring (30) from Piston (27). If replacing either the Piston (27) or Piston Rod (32), disassemble these at this time. 4.1.3 FLUID END Unless noted, the numbers in parenthesis in this section refer to the exploded view in Section 3.2 of this manual 1. Holding the Pump Body (6) in a vise, unthread the Packing Gland Nut (5) and remove the Pump Rod (1) with the Coupling Nut (4). 2. Remove the Bottom Plug (12) and discard the O-Ring (11). 3. Remove the Rod Sleeve (10), Packing Set (9) and Spacer (8). Discard the Packing Set (9). 4. Examine the condition of the Pump Rod (1). If there are signs of longitudinal scoring lines, discard and replace. 4.2 REASSEMBLY Clean all replaceable parts with an appropriate environmentally safe cleaning solution. Care should be exercised when installing all o-rings. Make sure o-rings are adequately lubricated and carefully assembled to avoid cutting and insure proper seating and sealing. Inspect all parts for abnormal wear or damage and replace as necessary. 4.2.1 AIR MOTOR: PISTON AND TRIP ROD Unless noted, the numbers in parenthesis in this section refer to the exploded view in Section 3.1 of this manual The urethane O-rings (18) of the Air Valve (17) are sensitive to certain greases. Lubricate the parts and o-rings of the air motor assembly with a silicone based non-water soluble lubricant. If conducting routine servicing, use genuine Bear replacement parts from Seal Kit 32297. If this is a major overhaul, select either Minor Repair Kit 32298 or Major Repair Kit 32299. 1. If they have been separated, apply a thread locking compound to the threads of the Piston Rod (32). Install the Piston Rod into the Piston (27) and tighten to 40 ft-lb's. Allow thread locking compound to dry completely before installation. 2. Install new O-Rings (30,31) in Cylinder Base (34) and Piston (27). 3. Install new O-Rings (14,22) on the Bushing (20). 4. Install new O-Rings (18) on the Air Valve (17). 5. Install Bushing (20) with new O-Rings (14) and (22) onto the Trip Rod Assembly (23). 10 www.nov.com Installation, Care and Operation Manual 6. Install the Lower Valve Keeper (19) onto the Trip Rod Assembly (23) and seat at the shoulder. Be sure the Lower Valve Keeper (19) fits over the shaft and seats properly. 7. Place the Air Valve (17) over the Trip Rod Assembly (23) and seat on the Lower Valve Keeper (19). Thread the Upper Valve Keeper (16) onto the Trip Rod Assembly (23) until finger tight, then back-off 1/4 turn. Thread Stop Nut (15) up to the Upper Valve Keeper (16) and lock together. Use a back-up wrench to make sure the Upper Valve Keeper (16) does not change position. 8. 4.2.2 Insert the Valve Trip Collar (29) into the Piston Rod (23). Replace the Piston Nut W asher (28), followed by the Trip Rod Assembly (23). Apply a thread locking compound to the threads of the Piston Nut (25) and torque to roughly 20 ft-lbs. AIR MOTOR: CYLINDER HEAD AND AIR VALVE Unless noted, the numbers in parenthesis in this section refer to the exploded view in Section 3.1 of this manual 1. Install new O-Rings (14) on the Valve Sleeve (13), if it has been removed, and lubricate inside and outside. 2. Slide Valve Sleeve (13) into the lubricated bore of Cylinder Head (1). Align the large diameter holes with the openings for the Trip Spring Retainers (8) in the Cylinder Head (1). Note: Use one Trip Spring Retainer (8) to hold the Valve Sleeve (13) in place while completing assembly. 3. Insert the Air Valve with attached components into the Valve Sleeve (13). Insert the Bushing (20) into the Cylinder Head far enough to clear the retainer ring grooves. Align one of the detent areas (upper or lower) of the Air Valve (17) with the trip spring retainer bores of the Cylinder Head. Install Retainer Ring (21). 4. Install the Trip Spring Retainer (8) that you are not using to align the Valve Sleeve (13) with new O-Ring (7), Trip Spring (6), and Valve Ball (5) into the Cylinder Head (1) and secure with Bolt (10) and Nut (3). Torque Nuts (3) to no more than 15 ft-lbs. 5. 4.2.3 Remove the first Trip Spring Retainer (8) used to align and retain Valve Sleeve (13). Repeat the process described in the step above to install the second Trip Spring Retainer (8). AIR MOTOR: FINAL Unless noted, the numbers in parenthesis in this section refer to the exploded view in Section 3.1 of this manual 1. Install the Cylinder Gasket (24) in both The Cylinder Head (1) and Cylinder Base (34). 2. Lubricate the inside bore of the Cylinder (26) and slip over the Piston assembly. Seat Cylinder (26) fully in the Cylinder Head (1). 3. Carefully insert the Piston Rod (32) into the bore in the center of the Cylinder Base (34). Make sure the Cylinder is evenly seated to both the Cylinder Head and Cylinder Base. Fasten the Cylinder Head to the Cylinder Base using the long Bolts (2) and the corresponding Nuts (33). Evenly torque the Nuts (33) by alternating sides to evenly compress the Gaskets and avoid misalignment. Final torque should be 30 ft-lbs. 4. Replace Air Line Assembly (12) and tighten compression nuts onto Adapters (11). 11 www.nov.com Installation, Care and Operation Manual 4.2.4 FLUID END Unless noted, the numbers in parenthesis in this section refer to the exploded view in Section 3.2 of this manual Clean all parts not to be replaced with an appropriate environmentally safe cleaning solution. Lubricate the parts to be reinstalled with a non-water soluble lubricant. The Fluid End Repair Kit (Part No.: 35199) contains all of the parts necessary for most rebuilds. Note: Care should be exercised when installing all O-Rings and Packing Rings. Make sure these items are not damaged and that they are seated properly. The application of a non-water soluble lubricant is highly recommended to avoid damage of all o-rings, packing, and threaded parts. 1. Place the O-Ring (11) into the O-Ring groove of the bottom Plug (12). Lubricate the O-Ring (11) and the threads of the Plug (12). 2. Insert the Spacer (8) into the Pump Body (6). 3. Install a new Packing Set (9) into the Pump Body (6). When assembly is complete the peak of the v-packing should point upward toward the air motor, “٨”. Do not damage packing rings. 4. Insert the Rod Sleeve (10) aligning the holes in the end with the port holes in the Pump Body (6) with a small screw driver. Thread the bottom Plug (12) into the Pump Body (6). Torque to 60 to 80 ft-lbs. Note: Make sure the O-Ring (11) seats properly and that the head of the Plug (12) is butted up flush to the bottom of the Pump Body (6). 5. Lubricate the threads of the Packing Gland Nut (5) and thread into the top of the Pump Body (6) until finger tight. 6. Lubricate the Pump Rod (1) with non-water soluble grease. Insert the Pump Rod (1) through the Coupling Nut (4) and carefully insert the Pump Rod (1) into the top of the Pump Body (6). 4.2.5 REATTACHMENT OF AIR MOTOR & FLUID END Unless noted, the numbers in parenthesis in this section refer to the exploded view in Section 3.2 of this manual 1. Place one Stanchion Washer (2) onto each Stanchion (3) and slide the Pump Fluid End Assembly onto the Stanchions (3). Place one Stanchion Washer (2) on each Stanchion on the underside of the Pump Body (6) and torque with the Stanchion Nuts (7) 50 to 70 ft-lbs. 2. Reattach the Coupling Nut (4) onto the Piston Rod (32 of 3.1) 3. Follow the instructions provided in section 2.1 for reinstallation. 12 www.nov.com Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual BEAR PRODUCT LINE - PFT PRODUCTS http://www.nov.com/bearpumps 6750 S 57th W Ave, Tulsa, OK 74131 Phone: 918-447-4600 13 www.nov.com Fax: 918-447-4707