DUM-48/50H Indoor Integrated Cabinet Power System User Manual Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System Declaration Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) No part of this document may in any form or by means (including electronic, mechanical, micro-coping, photocopying, recording or otherwise) be extracted, reproduced, translated or transmitted, without prior written permission from Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Due to continuous update and improvement of products and technology, product features and performance changes by technical updates are not included in this manual. Reserve the right to change the parameters without prior notice. DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System Safety Precautions: Before starting the installation or operation, please read the operation instruction and precautions in the instruction manual to avoid accidents. “Caution, Warning, Danger” and other matters in product instruction manual do not mean that all safety precautions shall be complied during the installation or operation but just as the supplementation of safety precaution in various installations and operations. Therefore, the personnel responsible for product installations and operations must carry out various equipment installations or operations only after receiving professional trainings as well as grasping the correct system operation methods and various safety precautions. When carrying out various installations or operations of DPC’s equipment, be sure to comply with safety regulations and engineering design codes of relevant industries, and strictly comply with relevant equipment precautions and special safety instructions provided in the instruction manual. Electrical Safety: 1. High Voltage: During the operation of the power system, some parts have a high voltage. Direct contact or indirect contact with these parts through wet objects will bring a fatal danger. The construction operation of AC power line may cause a short circuit fire or electric shock accident. The bridge joint and alignment of AC DANGER cable must comply with relevant regulations and design specifications when going through the area. The staff carrying out various high voltage operations must have high voltage and AC qualifications and other operating qualifications. The installation of the equipment must comply with the relevant industry safety specifications and the equipment engineering design specifications. The personnel of equipment installation operation must have high voltage and AC operations and Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 1 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System other operation qualifications. During the operation, do not wear any watch, bracelet, ring or other conductive accessory. When there is any water stain, moisture or condensation in chassis, please turn off the power immediately. When operating in wet conditions, strictly prevent water or other conductive liquid from entering the equipment. During the installation process, do not allow to operate the equipment or switch. Be sure to hang an identification of Prohibit Operating. 2. Tool: During various high voltage and AC operations, it is necessary to use WARNING special tools. Do not use any ordinary or homemade tool. 3. Short Circuit: The positive and negative short circuit of power system and DC power distribution, or the grounding short circuit of non-grounded electrode (terminal) in operation is prohibited. The power supply DANGER equipment is a constant voltage DC power one. The short circuit will cause a strong arc or equipment fire to endanger the safety of personnel and equipment. During DC living operation, be sure to strictly check the polarity of cable and interface terminal. During the operation, do not wear any watch, bracelet, ring or other conductive accessory. Be sure to use insulated tools in operation. During any charged operation, be sure to pay attention to the effect of operation space on live working. When necessary, set insulating protection measures in the Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 2 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System operating area to avoid any short circuit risk in tool clamping or shedding. 4. Thunderstorm: Do not carry out any high voltage or AC operation in thunderstorm DANGER weather. In a thunderstorm, there will be a strong magnetic field in the atmosphere. In order to avoid any damage of lightning to the equipment, be sure to guarantee a good grounding of the equipment. 5. Static Electricity: Static electricity produced from human body can damage static sensitive components on circuit board such as large-scaled integrated circuit (IC) and so on. Before contacting equipment, circuit board, IC NOTICE chip or others, be sure to wear an antistatic wrist strap and make the other terminal of anti-static wrist strap to be grounded well. 6. Battery Before battery operations, be sure to read the battery instruction manual carefully. During the operation, comply with prescribed DANGER safety precautions and proper battery connection methods. A battery has the very high power energy. Non-standard operation will cause a serious danger. In operation, be sure to strictly comply with safety precautions specified in battery operation. Be sure to pay attention to the impact of operation space on charged operation. Take precautions to prevent any short circuit of battery. During the operation, do not wear any watch, bracelet, ring or other conductive accessory. Be sure to use special insulated tools in operation. Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 3 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System During the operation, be sure to take protection measures. Use protective glasses, rubber gloves, rubber boots, rubber apron, and so on. Others: 7. Sharp Object: When handling equipment with hands or dismantling equipment packaging boxes, wear protective gloves to prevent from being cut by WARNING sharp object. Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 4 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System Contents 1. SUMMARY .................................................................................................................................... 3 1.1. PRODUCT FEATURES ........................................................................................................................... 3 1.2 MAIN APPLICATION AND SCOPE ............................................................................................................. 3 1.3 VARIETIES AND SPECIFICATIONS .............................................................................................................. 3 1.4. CONDITIONS OF OPERATING ENVIRONMENT ............................................................................................ 4 1.5 OPERATING CONDITIONS ...................................................................................................................... 4 1.6 IMPACT ON ENVIRONMENT AND ENERGY ................................................................................................. 5 1.7 SAFETY ............................................................................................................................................. 5 1.8 EXECUTIVE STANDARD.......................................................................................................................... 5 2. STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS AND OPERATING PRINCIPLE ........................................................ 7 2.1 OVERALL STRUCTURE........................................................................................................................... 7 2.2 OPERATING PRINCIPLE ......................................................................................................................... 7 2.3 STRUCTURE, FUNCTION AND OPERATING PRINCIPLE OF MAIN COMPONENTS.................................................. 8 2.4 BRIEF INTRODUCTION OF SYSTEM BOARD INTERFACE ............................................................................... 13 3. TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS ..................................................................................................... 16 3.1 MAIN PERFORMANCE INDICATORS ....................................................................................................... 16 3.2 MAIN CONFIGURATION PARAMETERS .................................................................................................... 16 4. DIMENSION ................................................................................................................................ 17 4.1 OUTLINE AND INSTALLATION DIMENSION ............................................................................................... 17 5. INSTALLATION AND COMMISSIONING ......................................................................................... 17 5.1 EQUIPMENT FOUNDATION, INSTALLATION CONDITIONS AND TECHNICAL INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS ............. 17 5.2 INSTALLATION PROCEDURES, METHODS AND PRECAUTIONS ....................................................................... 18 5.3 COMMISSIONING PROCEDURES, METHODS AND PRECAUTIONS ............................................... 21 5.4 ACCEPTANCE TEST ITEM, METHODS AND CRITERIA AFTER INSTALLATION AND COMMISSIONING ........................ 22 5.5 PREPARATION BEFORE COMMISSIONING, COMMISSIONING STARTUP AND COMMISSIONING ............................ 22 6. USAGE AND OPERATION ............................................................................................................. 25 6.1 PREPARATION AND INSPECTION BEFORE USING ....................................................................................... 25 6.2 OPERATING PROCEDURE AND METHOD FOR STARTUP AND OPERATION ....................................................... 25 6.3 MONITORING AND RECORDING IN OPERATION........................................................................................ 35 6.4 SHUTDOWN PROCEDURE, METHOD AND PRECAUTION ............................................................................. 36 7. FAULT ANALYSIS AND TROUBLESHOOTING .................................................................................. 36 7.1 ALARM INSTRUCTION AND TREATMENT ................................................................................................. 36 7.2 ALARM AND COUNTERMEASURE INFLUENCING SYSTEM OUTPUT ................................................................ 36 7.3 ALARM AND COUNTERMEASURE NOT INFLUENCING SYSTEM OUTPUT .......................................................... 37 8. SAFETY PROTECTION DEVICE AND ACCIDENT TREATMENT .......................................................... 39 8.1 DESCRIPTION AND MAINTENANCE OF SURGE PROTECTION DEVICE (SPD) .................................................... 39 Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) www.dpc.com.cn 1 DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System 9. MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR ....................................................................................................... 39 9.1 ROUTINE MAINTENANCE .................................................................................................................... 39 9.2 MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR IN OPERATION ............................................................................................ 40 10. PACKAGING, TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE ......................................................................... 41 10.1 PACKAGING.................................................................................................................................... 41 10.2 PRECAUTION FOR HOISTING AND TRANSPORTATION ............................................................................... 41 10.3 STORAGE CONDITION, STORAGE PERIOD AND PRECAUTION ..................................................................... 41 11. OTHERS ..................................................................................................................................... 41 11.1 WARRANTY, AFTER-SALES SERVICE MATTERS AND CONTACT METHOD ...................................................... 41 11.2. OTHER MATTERS ........................................................................................................................... 42 12. ATTACHED TABLE ....................................................................................................................... 42 12.1 PARAMETER SETTING INSTRUCTION .................................................................................................... 42 12.2 SYSTEM FAULT DESCRIPTION ............................................................................................................. 44 Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 2 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System 1. Summary 1.1. Product Features DUMC-48/50H embedded high-frequency switching power supply system is a high-tech product researched, developed, designed and manufactured by Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) through collecting high-frequency switching power supply research and development experience for many years as well as combining the domestic and foreign power supply situations and the operation requirements of high frequency switching power supply system in accordance with industrial standards of Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People’s Republic of China, China Tower and others. DUMC-48/50H embedded high frequency switching power supply system is modular in design with an embedded structure. It is composed of controller, rectifier, AC power distribution unit, DC power distribution unit, power detection unit and other components. DUMC-48/50H embedded high frequency switching power supply system is equipped with DKD51 controller to achieve system energy detection, automatic test, automatic diagnosis, and automatic control as well as achieving remote system communication, telemetry, remote control and other functions. DUMC-48/50H embedded high frequency switching power supply system is equipped with DZY-48/50H I switching rectifier. The output capacity of DUMC-48/50H embedded high frequency switching power supply system may be divided into 200A (shared) and 300A (shared), which can be adjusted according to the actual requirements. 1.2 Main Application and Scope DUMC-48/50H embedded high frequency switching power supply system is suitable for tower, telecommunication, mobile, transmission, and access network as well as private network fields such as water conservancy and power, military, public security, railway, bank, computer center and other places with medium and high power DC power supply systems. 1.3 Varieties and Specifications For product models and specifications, see Table 1-1 (300A) . Table 1-1 Product Model and Specification (300A) Parameter Rated DC output voltage (V) Rated DC output current (A) Dimension (W×D×H, mm) DUMC-48/50H -48V Final 300A (50A×6), which can be adjusted according to the requirements 482×370×265 (mm) 1.4 Explanation of the model and meaning Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 3 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System D U MC Design form Rated Output current Rated Output voltage Embedded high frequency switch 关 Combined Power System Telecom Power Equipment 1.4. Conditions of Operating Environment ① Temperature Range Operating ambient temperature: -25~+45℃; Storage ambient temperature: -45~+70℃; ② Humidity Range Relative operating humidity: ≤90% (40±2℃) (no condensation); Relative storage humidity: ≤95% (40±2℃) (no condensation); ③ Atmospheric Pressure Requirements Atmospheric pressure (altitude): 70~106kPa (altitude: 0~3000m) Note: under the environmental conditions that the altitude is more than 3,000m, the system shall be used with derating. Once the altitude is increased by 200m, the operating ambient temperature will be reduced by 1℃. ④ Vibration, Impact and Sunscreen Performance Requirements Vibration: the system can withstand a sine wave vibration that the frequency is (10~55) Hz and the amplitude is 0.35mm. Impact: the rectifier module can withstand the peak acceleration that is 150m/s2, and the duration is 11ms. Sun: it has been taken with sunscreen insulation measures to withstand 1120W/M2 level of solar radiation. There should not be any serious dust, explosive dangerous medium, harmful gas corroding metal and damaging the insulation, conductive particles, serious mold, or strong electromagnetic interference. 1.5 Operating Conditions AC input voltage: The system is equipped with a single-phase three-wire input; (200A shared) or three-phase five-wire input (300A shared). AC input will carry out a Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 4 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System rated current output within the range of 304~475Vac (phase voltage 176~275Vac), and derating output within the range of 156~304Vac (phase voltage 90~176Vac). AC input frequency: 45~55Hz. 1.6 Impact on Environment and Energy System cooling mode: air-cooled; System audio noise: 60dB; System conduction disturbance: the conduction disturbance limit shall meet the requirements in Article 5.1 of YD/T983. System radiation disturbance: the radiation disturbance limit shall meet the requirements in Article 5.2 of YD/T983. 1.7 Safety 1.7.1 Insulation Resistance When not connected with surge protective device (SPD), rectifier, controller and detecting board: When the ambient temperature is 15~35℃ and the test voltage is DC 500V, the insulation resistance of AC and DC parts to ground as well as AC part to DC shall meet the following requirements: The relative humidity is no more than 65%, the insulation resistance shall not be less than 5MW, the relative humidity is higher than 65% but no more than 90%, and the insulation resistance shall not be less than 2MW. 1.7.2 Dielectric Strength ① AC circuit to ground and AC circuit to DC circuit shall be able to withstand a sinusoidal AC voltage (the frequency is 50Hz, and the effective value is 1500V) or a DC voltage (the equivalent peak value is 2121V) for 1min without breakdown or flashover. ② DC output to chassis shall be able to withstand a sinusoidal AC voltage (the frequency is 50Hz, and the effective value is 3000V) or a DC voltage (the equivalent peak value is 4242V) for 1min without breakdown or flashover. ③ Grounding performance The grounding resistance between chassis and grounding parts shall be less than 0.1Ω. 1.7.3 System Contact Current The machine is equipped with a large contact current. It must be grounded before the power supply is switched on. 1.8 Executive Standard YD/T 1058-2007 High-Frequency Switch-mode Power Supply for Communications Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 5 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System YD/T 731-2008 High Frequency Switch-Mode Rectifier for Telecommunications YD/T 282-2000 General Reliability Test Method for Communication Equipment YD/T 944-1998 Technical Specification and Testing Methods for Surge Protective of Power Supply for Communications YDT 585-2010 Distribution Equipment for Telecommunications YD/T 983-1998 Limits and Methods of Measurement of Electromagnetic Compatibility for Telecommunication Power Supply Equipment YD/T 1051-2000 General Requirements of Power Supply System for Telecommunication Stations/Sites YDT 1537-2006 General Requirements for Telecommunications System Outdoor Cabinets GB 9254-1998 Information Technology Equipment – Radio Disturbance Characteristics – Limits and Methods of Measurement GB 3873-1983 General Specifications for Products Packaging of Communication Equipment YD/T 5040-2005 Code for Design of Telecommunication Power Supply Equipment Installation YD 5083-2005 Specification for Seismic Test of Telecommunications Equipment YD 5096-2005 Specification for Seismic Test of Power Supply Equipment for Telecommunications QZTT 1007-2014 Summary for New Facility Standards of China Tower Corporation QZTT ****-2015 Monitoring Specification for Embedded High Frequency Switching Power Supply System (for trial implementation) Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 6 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System 2. Structural Characteristics and Operating Principle 2.1 Overall Structure Indoor Integrated Cabinet power supply system is a compact structure. It is integrated with inserting box set AC distribution, DC power distribution, rectifier module, monitoring module, power detection unit and other parts. Each part shall be a modular structure. Both incoming and outgoing lines can be selected flexibly. Battery compartment is in the bottom of the Cabinet, which can contain six groups 100AH Lithium battery. For the schematic diagram of DUMC-48/50H embedded high frequency switching power supply system, see Figure 2-1. Figure 2-1 Schematic Diagram of DUMC-48/50H System (300A) 2.2 Operating Principle Indoor Integrated Cabinet power supply system is equipped with AC dual-way input in a form of single phase three-wire or three-phase five-wire system (the standard configuration is a manual conversion and can also be selected as automatic conversion). It can be selected as AC single-way input according to the actual requirements. In model selection, the detection of AC input current can be achieved through current transformer and AC current detection board. The Mains AC input can supply the power for rectifiers in the system through AC input circuit breaker. AC can become a stable DC through rectifier rectification, filtration, voltage regulation and other links. All rectifiers output in parallel to the positive and negative rows of the system, and will then be configured according to the customer switch-out requirements and the shunt quantity. The system can be connected with 1~6 groups of battery. The battery pack can output with rectifiers in parallel through battery fuse (or circuit breaker), shunt (detecting the battery current) Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 7 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System and DC contactor (achieving the switch-out), and the DC power distribution unit shall supply the power for customer DC loads. The standard configuration system can only detect the current of two groups of battery configured with two shunts. It can also detect the current of four groups battery configured with four shunts according to customer special requirements. Through electric energy detection board and shunts, the system can achieve the electric energy detection functions for different customers (single customer or four customers), and upload to remote monitoring center through controllers. All including AC power distribution state, rectifier state, battery state, DC shunt state, customer power consumption capacity can be detected or controlled by controllers. A controller is equipped with one external RS232/485 communication interface and reserved with two internal 485 communication interfaces. It can be connected with the monitoring center through external RS232/485 communication interface and constitute a centralized monitoring system. After AC input is cut off, rectifiers are shut down, and the battery pack will supply the power for loads. When the voltage of battery is less than the primary setting switch-off protection voltage or more than the setting battery backup operation time, the controller sends out a switch-off command and the normally closed DC contactor KM1 acts (breaking) to switch off the power supply of primary load circuit. When the battery voltage is lower than the secondary setting switch-out protection voltage, the controller sends a switch-out instruction and the normally closed DC contactor KM2 acts (breaking) to switch off the power supply of secondary load circuit. The controller can control the switch-out of each customer respectively. When AC input restores to supply the power, rectifiers will restart the operations. When the system DC output voltage is increased gradually and the setting switch-out voltage difference is more than 5V, the controller sends a switch-on instruction. DC contactor is pulled in, and the system supplies the power for loads and charges for the battery pack at the same time. If AC power outage time is more than the effective AC power outage time (1~10 minutes can be set). After AC input restores to supply the power, the system will be transferred automatically into a Equalized charging state. After DC output shunts fuse or circuit breaker is broken, the controller will send out an alarm signal of Main Circuit Shunt. The system can calculate the power consumption capacity of each user and the power consumption rate and upload to the controller by detecting the output voltage and current of each customer. The system has a battery temperature compensation function. While the battery temperature is increased or decreased, the system output voltage will be decreased or increased accordingly. The maximum decreased or increased system output voltage is 1V. 2.3 Structure, Function and Operating Principle of Main Components 2.3.1 DKD51 Type of Controller DUMC-48/50H embedded high frequency switching power supply system is equipped with DKD51 type of controller. Its schematic outline diagram is shown in Figure 2-3. There are three indicators including red, yellow and green lights at the top of controller panel LCD screen as well as four buttons on the right of LCD screen. For the function description of DKD51 type of controller indicator, see Table 2-1. For the function description of button, see Table 2-2. Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 8 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System Figure 2-3 Schematic Diagram of Outline of DKD51 Type Controller (front view) Table 2-1 Indicator Description Identification Indicating content Serious fault Indicator light General fault Indicator light Operating light Color Description Red When there is any serious fault, it flashes on for 1s and off for 1s. Serious faults include AC power cut, DC over or under voltage, fuse fault, module fault, DC shunt fault, and switch-out fault. Yellow When there is any general fault, it flashes on for 1s and off for 1s. All faults except serious ones are general ones. Green 1. When the system is operating normally, the operating light is ON. 2. When there is any secondary system switch-out fault, the operating light is OFF. Table 2-2 Key Function Description Identification Name Description ↑ Up When a value is modified, it is an Increased key. For other states, it is an Up selection key. Down When a value is modified, it is a Decreased key. For other states, it is a Down selection key. Enter Enter the next level of menu or enter the state of numerical modification, or confirm the value storage. Exit Back to the previous level of menu, or give up the numerical modification. ↓ 2.3.2 DZY-48/50HI Type of Rectifier DUMC-48/50H embedded high frequency switching power supply system is equipped with Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 9 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System DZY-48/50H I switching rectifier. ① Conditions of Operating Environment Operating temperature: -40~55℃. Storage temperature: -40~70℃; Relative operating humidity: ≤90% (40±2℃) (no condensation); Relative storage humidity: ≤95% (40±2℃) (no condensation); Atmospheric pressure: 70~106kPa ② Safety ① Insulation resistance: Under the condition of normal atmospheric pressure, the relative humidity is 90%. When the test voltage is DC 500V, the insulation resistance of AC and DC sections of main rectifier circuit to ground as well as AC section to DC section shall not be less than 2MΩ. ② Dielectric Strength a. AC circuit to ground and AC circuit to DC circuit can withstand 50Hz and 1500V AC voltage for 1min without any breakdown or flashover. The leakage current is no more than 30mA. b. DC circuit to ground can withstand 50Hz and 500V AC voltage for 1min without any breakdown or flashover. The leakage current is no more than 30mA. c. AC circuit to DC circuit can withstand 50Hz and 3000V AC voltage for 1min without any breakdown or flashover. The leakage current is no more than 30mA. ③ Other protection functions: a. Short circuit protection function: When the DC output current of rectifier is more than 110% of rated output current, carry out the short circuit protection to reduce the output voltage and limit the output. When the fault is eliminated, it can restore the normal operation automatically. b. Radiator over-temperature protection: When the temperature of radiator is in the range of 110℃±10℃, carry out an over-temperature shutdown protection for rectifier. When the fault is eliminated, it can restore the normal operation automatically. ③ Main Technical Parameters For main technical parameters of DZY-48/50H I switch rectifier, see Table 2-3. Table 2-3 Technical Parameters of DZY-48/50H I Rectifier Item AC power supply Inrush Current Start voltage AC input voltage range DZY-48/50HI Single phase 220V AC ≤28A ≤95V AC 186~ 285V AC Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 10 Remarks www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System AC under-voltage protection value < 176±10Vac (yellow light) Shutdown: <70±10V AC AC over-voltage protection value DC over-voltage protection value Nominal DC output voltage DC output voltage range Shutdown (red light): > 300±10V AC Rated DC output current 50A DC max output current 52.5~55A Voltage stabilizing precision Voltage regulation factor Current regulation factor ≤±0.6% ≤±0.1% ≤±0.5% Deviation of current equalize ≤±5% Noise voltage Dimension (W×H×D, mm) Backlash of recovery point shall not be less than 5V AC Recovery switch on: < 290±10V AC 59.5±1.5Vdc -48V DC 40~ 58V DC AC input voltage range: 186~ 285Vac AC input voltage range: 186~ 285Vac Within the range of 50%~100% rated current Telephone balance noise voltage Peak-to-peak noise voltage Wide band noise voltage Discrete noise voltage Audible noise: Efficiency Power factor Weight Recovery point: 185±10V AC ≤2.0mV 300~3400Hz ≤200mV 0~20MHz ≤50mV ≤20mV ≤5mV ≤3mV ≤2mV ≤1mV 3.4~150KHz 0.15~30MHz 3.4~150kHz 150~200kHz 200~500kHz 0.5~30MHz ≤55dB ≥96% ≥0.99 2.5Kg 85×132.5×311.5mm (maximum dimension) ④ Operating Principle DZY-48/50HI switch rectifier is composed mainly of input filter circuit, slow start circuit, PFC active power factor correction circuit, PWM high frequency switching DC-DC converter circuit, detection control and state detection, intelligent communication interface, output rectifier filter circuit and others. All DZY-48/50H I switch rectifiers have AC input over-voltage, AC input under-voltage, DC output over-voltage, DC output current limit, short circuit protection, radiator over-temperature shutdown, Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 11 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System and other protection functions. Figure 2-4 is the basic operating principle diagram of DZY-48/50H I switch rectifier. Figure 2-4 Basic Operating Principle Diagram of DZY-48/50HI Rectifier ⑤ Rectifier Outline For the schematic outline diagram of front and back panel of DZY-48/50 I switch rectifier, see Figure 2-5. Signal lamp on front panel of DZY-48/50H I switch rectifier: Green light (OK): Normal Yellow light (ALM): Alarm Red light (FLT): Fault Note: For any Alarm and Fault signal lights: a. When the signal light of yellow Alarm or red Fault is ON, all except for communication fault shall be treated as fault. b. When there is not any communication between rectifier and controller, the yellow Alarm signal light of the rectifier is ON, and it will not be treated as fault. Figure 2-5 Schematic Outline Diagram of Front Panel of DZY-48/50H I Rectifier 2.3.3 AC Power Distribution Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 12 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System For the function description of AC power distribution, see Table 2-6 (300A). Table 2-6 (300A) AC Power Distribution Description Input Interface Corresponding Function AC input circuit breaker 63A/3P circuit breaker for input of 1-path AC power supply AC surge protective device Class C three-phase surge protective device (SPD) (nominal 20kA, maximum 40kA) for AC mains power input protection Ground strap Access the chassis ground terminal to the cabinet ground strap Remarks It can be configured with brand and input mode according to the user requirements. The default is a single-way mains input. Note: The standard system configuration form is a dual-way mains input. AC input form (single-way, dual-way manual conversion or automatic conversion) can be selected according to the requirements. AC output shunt, AC socket and other requirements shall be configured according to the user’s actual requirements. 2.3.4 DC Power Distribution For function descriptions of DC power distribution section, see Table 2-6 (the configuration of 300A is same as in common). Table 2-6 (200A and 300A) DC Power Distribution Description Output Interface Switch-out Category Configuration LLVD 125A×2 (circuit breaker) Customer BLVD 125A×2 breaker) (circuit Battery 125A×4-6 (circuit MCB protection breaker) 2.4 Brief Introduction of System Board Interface Corresponding Function Power supply for Loads of Customer For battery protection Remarks Shunt type and breaker capacity can be adjusted according to the user requirements. The circuit breaker can be defaulted as a single pole type Adjust according to requirements The system plate interface mainly includes DKD51 gold finger interface, pinboard, power PCB gold finger, LVD PCB gold finger, shunt PCB gold finger, dry contact PCB and other components. They are Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 13 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System introduced one by one as follows. 2.4.1 DKD51 Gold finger Figure 2-8 Schematic Diagram of DKD51 Gold finger 2.4.2 Pinboard Figure 2-9 Schematic Diagram of Adapter Plate 2.4.3 Power PCB gold finger Figure 2-10 Schematic Diagram of Power Board 2.4.4 LVD PCB gold finger Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 14 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System Figure 2-11 Schematic Diagram of Switch-out Board 2.4.5 Shunt PCB gold finger Figure 2-12 Schematic Diagram of Shunt Plate 2.4.6 Dry Contact PCB Figure 2-13 Schematic Diagram of Dry Contact Plate 2.4.7 Definition of 485 Communication Interface Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 15 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System Figure 2-14 Definition of 485 Communication Interface 3. Technical Characteristics 3.1 Main Performance Indicators 3.1.1 Output (1) Rated voltage: -48V; Regulated voltage operating range: - (43.2~57.6 rated system load); Regulated voltage precision: not more than ±1% of DC output voltage setting value. (2) Deviation of equalize current: When the output current of switch rectifier is within the range of 50%~100% of rated current, the mean load current imbalance shall not be more than ±5% of rated current. (3) Efficiency: ≥96%; Power factor ≥0.99; Acoustic noise: ≤60dB. 3.1.2 Noise Voltage (1) Telephone balance noise voltage: ≤2.0mV; (2) Peak-to-peak noise voltage: ≤200mV; 3.1.3 Voltage Drop of Power Distribution Voltage drop of power distribution: ≤500mV; 3.2 Main Configuration Parameters 3.2.1 Control Unit Controller: DKD51, one set; 3.2.2 Rectifier Unit (1) Rectifier: DZY-48/50H I, the number is ≤6 (for 300A). But the user can adjust it according to the requirements. (2) Rated AC input of rectifier: AC220V/13A; (3) Rated DC output of rectifier: DC48V/50A; Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 16 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System 3.2.3 AC Power Distribution Unit (1) AC input: MCB 63A/3P, 1-path manual (300A); They can be adjusted according to the actual requirements. (2) AC output: None. It can be adjusted and configured according to the user requirements. 3.2.4 DC Power Distribution Unit (1) Battery access unit: 125A circuit breaker, 4-6paths; select the specification and quantity of circuit breaker, fuse, or shunt according to the user requirements. (2) Switch-out protection: It is configured with one 200A one 100A normally open DC contactor They can be selected and configured according to the specific requirements. (3) DC output: Specific configurations are shown as follows: Customer : primary switch-down 125A×2(equipment cabinet), battery switch-out 125A×2(equipment cabinet) (circuit breaker). Note: it can be implemented with shunt adjustment or definition according to the customer’s actual requirements. 4. Dimension 4.1 Outline and Installation Dimension 4.1.1 Dimension Dimension (L×W×H): Indoor Integrated Cabinet Power System: 2000mm×600mm×600mm; 5. Installation and Commissioning 5.1 Equipment Foundation, Installation Conditions and Technical Installation Requirements 5.1.1 Room Environment Requirements All including room and related civil works shall be completed, and interior walls shall be dried fully. The height and width of main room door shall not impede the handling of equipment. The room floor shall be flat and smooth. In the room laid with anti-static activity floor, floor blocks shall be laid tightly and solidly. Floor pillars shall be grounded well, and grounding resistance and anti-electrostatic measures shall meet the requirements. Ground wires shall be constructed according to the design requirements. Air conditioning equipment in room shall be installed completely with good performance, and room corridors shall be kept clean and clear. Room temperature and humidity requirements are shown as follows: The temperature is -5℃~45℃ and recommended as 15℃~25℃. Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 17 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System The humidity is 20%~90% and recommended as 40%~60%. For other specific requirements, see Chinese Telecommunications Industry Standard Technical Specifications for Installation Engineering Construction and Acceptance of Communication Power Supply Equipment. 5.1.2 Safety Inspection (1) Room must be equipped with applicable and effective firefighting equipment. Any equipped with alarm devices shall have good performances. (2) Different AC power switches and sockets in room shall have obvious signs. (3) Do not store any flammable, explosive, radioactive or dangerous goods in room. (4) Reserved floor holes shall be equipped with safety cover plates. 5.2 Installation Procedures, Methods and Precautions 5.2.1 Installation Procedures The operating process of installation, commissioning, acceptance and starting are recommended as follows: Project preparation → Unpacking inspection → Equipment installation → Overall commissioning → Initial inspection and testing → Equipment open-up → Engineering acceptance. 5.2.2 Unpacking Inspection (1) Transport During the transport process, power equipment shall have a good packaging as well as waterproof and anti-vibration signs. When transporting equipment to the site for installation, prevent any rough handling, and avoid any sun or rain. The dimension of packing box in DUMC-48/50H embedded switching power supply system is shown as follows: 545mm in width, 431mm in depth, 602mm in height. Please transport tools and lifting equipment appropriately according to the arrangement (such as forklift and so on). Because the packing box is bulky and heavy, please determine the unpacking location in advance (it is necessary to consider the route between unpacking location and installation location. In principle, the closer it is, the better it is). According to the above, prepare the necessary auxiliary tools for transporting, such as hydraulic truck, push scooter, rope, forklift, crowbar, and so on. During the process of transportation, pay special attention to turning, walkway elevator, upper and lower ramps (or staircase), and other bottlenecks. It is necessary to obtain relevant information in advance and then research carefully for transportation. (2) Unpacking Visually check whether there is any damage, dent or other marks on package surface. If necessary, please take pictures to record and notify DPC. When unpacking, pay attention to personal equipment safety. Take out all internal contents and fillers. Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 18 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System Insert the front fork into the bottom floor of machine, lift up the machine body gently to move it horizontally to the installation location. Pay attention to uniform, balance, and safety to avoid any personnel injury or equipment damage. Check whether there is any damage, deformation, rust and others on equipment body. (3) Packing List Disassemble a spare part box (bag), take out the part (accessory) list, and check whether the list contents are correct or not. If finding that the variety or quantity of equipment parts (accessories) are not in conformity with the damage in transport and other situations, contact with DPC in time so as to solve it quickly and effectively. 5.2.3 Installation of Power Supply System (1) Frame Installation Requirements According to specific situations at site, select the location of frame installation. The principle for placement location is to consider the reasonability of equipment incoming and outgoing lines. The space among front, back, left, right, wall and other obstacles shall not be less than 1m. The installation height shall be convenient to observe, monitor and display. At the same time, it is necessary to consider the convenience of ventilation, heat dissipation, operation and maintenance. Frame shall be installed horizontally. The horizontal inclination degree to cabinet shall not be larger than 5°. Use bolts to fasten it on the base or floor. (2) Frame Fastening If the installation of frame is to fasten on the base first, fix the base first with ground, and place the frame on the base. Fasten the frame normally with expansion screws. (3) Rectifier Installation Determine the allocation of rectifier location according to the principle of three-phase balance and heat dissipation convenience. Normally, rectifier modules are arranged as far as possible from the upper of cabinet to the lower (the left side on the upper of front side shall be the location of Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 19 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System Rectifier 1#). Disassemble the rectifier packing box to take out the rectifier. Check whether there is any damage carefully. If there is any damage, notify DPC and maintenance personnel. If not, push the rectifier slowly along rail into the chassis so as to match the input/output /signal plug of rectifier with the frame completely. And then, tighten the fastening screws of its front panel with a crosshead screwdriver. (4) Electrical Connection 当心触电 危险 :Before the electrical connection, place all including circuit breaker, fuse and others respectively in the split position. The internal wiring of power supply system has been connected well before delivery. Users can only select and configure AC input line, DC output load line, battery input line, and ground line according to the engineering design requirements. During the centralized monitoring through RS232, it is necessary for users to provide RS232 connection lines. When the system is equipped with an upper alignment wire, adopt an overhead wiring. When the system is equipped with a lower alignment wire, lay it in a ditch groove. For the wiring position, refer to the schematic diagram of AC/DC power distribution structure. ① AC Wiring AC input lines shall be selected according to actual load and battery situations. They shall be flexible copper core cables that the cross-sectional area is 10mm2~25mm2 with a three-phase five-wire input. If there is only one single-phase AC power supply, it is necessary to carry out the short circuit of input three-phase wiring terminals U, V, and W. Now, the cross sectional area of AC input line shall be increased accordingly. Before AC input line is connected with equipment, it is necessary to configure a switch or fuse protection device. Neutral line shall ensure the reliable connection and cannot be broken in any case. In any area that there are frequent lightning strikes, mains incoming lines and room building shall be configured with good multi-level lightning protection systems to ensure the safe operation of equipment. ② Load Wiring DC output shall be equipped with a corresponding sectional area of wire or busbar (copper) according to the capacity of load current. The connection shall be equipped with a corresponding size of copper wiring pig tail. The negative pole of DC output is connected with the corresponding load output, and the positive pole with the positive busbar in the frame. ③ Battery Wire The section area of battery wire and the copper pig tail at the connection shall be increased by comparing with the load wire. When there is only one way of battery, it must be connected with the negative pole access of Battery 1. Specific connection steps are shown as follows: a. According to the selected battery capacity and the maximum charging current, select appropriate wires, and the cross-sectional area of wire shall be more than 50mm2 generally. b. Unplug the battery fuse, use wires to connect the positive busbar of power supply system and DC-48V of battery fuse respectively with the positive and negative poles of battery. Do not reverse them. c. Start 1~2 rectifiers according to the capacity of battery pack, and plug battery fuses with a fuse Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 20 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System handle after the output has been operated normally (set the system output voltage as the terminal voltage of battery pack). (Pay attention to starting the rectifier and insert the fuse after output normally. Thus, the voltage difference at two ends of fuse is small and cannot be ignited. Otherwise, it may spark). (4) Communication lines shall be shielded cables, and the shield layer shall be grounded well in the terminals. (5) Grounding It is best for protection and operation places to lead out to the different points of grounding body separately, or to the grounding busbar respectively. The power supply must be grounded well and comply with the communication equipment grounding standard (the grounding resistance shall not be larger than 3W). 5.3 Commissioning Procedures, Methods and Precautions Before system startup, ensure to perform relevant steps and test key point data in order to prevent any negligence or cause any system burnout and personnel injuries. First, make all input and output switches are in the position OFF. Pull out load and battery fuse to ensure the no-load startup, measure AC between phases as well as between phase and ground so as to confirm there is not any short circuit. 5.3.1 Startup Commissioning (1) Close the external input isolation switch. Observe carefully whether AC power distribution section is operated normally. Then close the main AC input switch. Check the AC input phase voltage shall be within the range of 304~475V AC (phase voltage 176~275V AC). (2) After AC input has been normal, close the power supply switch of each rectifier module respectively so as to start each switch rectifier module respectively. And observe whether each rectifier is operating normally. After all operations have been normal, close all rectifier input switches simultaneously. (3) Observe whether each system parameter is abnormal through LCD display screen of the machine, and set system operation parameters according to correct operation methods and steps. (4) After the system is confirmed to be operating normally and each parameter is measured to meet the requirements, close the main AC input switch, disconnect AC from the external, connect loads, start the system, and connect with battery. The system enters a normal operating state. (5) After beginning normal operations initially, monitor the system operating closely for some certain period. Be careful about the monitoring information provided by the system. When there is any alarm signal, deal with it timely. If it is serious or the system is closed for test, the shutdown sequence is shown as follows: ① Disconnect the load and battery. ② Disconnect the main AC input switch. ③ Disconnect each rectifier switch. ④ Disconnect the external insulating switch. Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 21 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System 5.4 Acceptance Test Item, Methods and Criteria after Installation and Commissioning 5.4.1 Appearance Acceptance Check the appearance of machine carefully to ensure it is clean and clear. If there is dust adhered on appearance surface, wipe it with dry cloth or soft brush. If there is any obvious stain, wipe off it gently with industrial alcohol. Remember not to wipe it with any unknown solvent. Plastic on panel will not be repaired if it is corroded by the solvent. 5.4.2 Completing the Open-up Acceptance Report According to site situations and actual user configurations, test various system indicators according to Open-up Acceptance Report in attachments, fill it correctly, and fill the problem feedback form in concentration according to encountered problems. 5.4.3 Training User Operation Explain and demonstrate the basic content and the specific operation of DUMC-48/50H embedded high frequency switching power supply system. 5.4.4 Preparing Relevant Documents for User Acceptance Prepare relevant documents, require user acceptances, and save acceptance records. 5.5 Preparation before Commissioning, Commissioning Startup and Commissioning 5.5.1 Preparation before Commissioning After completing the equipment adjustment (commissioning) and the startup acceptance, carry out the equipment commissioning. For the preparation of equipment commissioning, refer to Section 5.3 Adjustment (or Commissioning) Procedures, Methods and Precautions. Instructions on system configuration operation: Note: Before the equipment delivery, carry out configuration operations of DUMC-48/50H Series of embedded switching power supply system according to the technical requirements of customer order. Users will not carry out system configuration and setting operations. For the implementation of system configuration operation, enter the factory setting operation password. When it is necessary to operate in special circumstances, users may entrust the after-sale engineer of DPC to carry out the implementation. 5.5.2 Commissioning For the equipment commissioning, refer to Section 5.3 Adjustment (or Commissioning) Procedures, Methods and Precautions. (1) Startup After system startup, the output voltage of the system (rectifier) will be increased gradually from “Startup Voltage”. When the battery charging current is less than its charging current limit, the system (rectifier) voltage will be increased gradually. When the battery charging current is more than its charging current limit, the system controller will control the rectifier to go into the current limit operation state. When the system (rectifier) voltage is increased to the value of Float Charging Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 22 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System Voltage, the system will go automatically into a Float Charging operation state. (2) Float Charging The system operates in a Float Charging state. While supplying the power for loads, supplement the self-discharge of battery pack. (3) Equalized Charging Test ① Start the Equalized charging mode: Manual Equalized charging operation: operate it through the keyboard in the operation menu. Automatic Equalized charging operation: control the program software automatically in the controller. ② Automatic Equalized charging startup mode: Charging current limit value = charging current limit factor×nominal capacity of Battery 1. The default value of charging current limit factor is 0.1C10. Uniform floating conversion current = uniform floating conversion factor×nominal capacity of Battery 1. The default value of uniform floating conversion factor is 0.01C10. Note: when both Batteries 1 and 2 are configured in the system, the current limit shall refer to the nominal capacity of Battery 1. When there is only Battery 2 in the system and there is not Battery 1, the current limit shall refer to the nominal capacity of Battery 2. If the system is not configured with any battery (the battery capacity needs to be set as 0), the battery state is displayed as not being connected in the main menu of controller. Now, the system will not go into any Equalized charging state. And, the above current limit functions will not have any action. a. Uniform cycle charging: the controller can be charged uniformly according to Equalized charging Cycle, Equalized charging Time, and other set parameters. b. Recovery after power cut: when AC stops the power supply, the DC system load will be supplied by batteries. After AC restores to carry out power supply, the controller confirms AC failure time is no shorter than Effective Power cut time, the system will enter a Equalized charging state. c. Float charging converting into Equalized charging: in the case of float charging, the charging current of battery is more than 0.05C and maintained for 10 minutes. The system will enter a Equalized charging state automatically. d. Equalized charging process: The system (rectifier) voltage will begin to rise by minus 1V from the current value. After reaching the Equalized charging Voltage set in the system, the voltage stops increasing. During the period, it is a constant current charging, the charging current shall be no more than the Charging Current Limit of the system. When the voltage rises to the Equalized charging Voltage set in the system, the current will be decreased gradually. During the period, it will be a constant voltage charging. ③ Uniform battery charging end conditions: a. Exit condition of uniform and float charging after power cut and restore: reach the Equalized charging voltage. After the charging current is less than the Uniform Float and Conversion Current of system, the retention time is longer than the Equalized charging Retention Time in system Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 23 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System setting. b. Exit condition of manually Equalized charging or periodically Equalized charging: The charging time is longer than the Equalized charging Time in system setting. No matter what form of Equalized charging, exit the Equalized charging compulsorily when the Equalized charging time is no shorter than the Equalized charging Time Limit in setting. (4) Battery Test ① Battery test starting condition: The battery test can be operated and implemented through controller keyboard. When the operation of Battery Test is confirmed, the battery test begins: the rectifier in system will reduce the current output voltage and stop the DC current output. The battery will supply the power for DC system loads. Battery test operations can be implemented when the three following conditions are met: a. The switch of “Periodic Test” is set as “ON” and “The next test time is now”. The controller is confirmed for 1 minute. The battery test switch shall be ON automatically to carry out the battery test. b. The switch of “Battery Test” is set as ON. c. In an automatic sleep control mode and after the system is started initially, the battery will be charged continuously or implemented with float charging for 24 hours (the battery current is no less than 0). The battery test switch is ON automatically to carry out a battery test. ② Battery test end conditions: During the battery charging process, the battery supplies the power for DC loads, and the battery voltage will be reduced gradually. When one of the following conditions is met, the battery test is completed: a. The switch of Battery Test is set as OFF to complete the batter test immediately. The battery test results are kept constant. b. The battery is not connected to complete the battery test immediately. The battery test is normal. c. When there is any AC fault, Equalized charging or DC communication fault, exit the battery test. And the test results are kept constant. d. Once the test time is over, exit the battery test, which is normal. e. When the system voltage is less than the test termination voltage, exit the battery test. And when there is any battery test fault, it will alarm. ③ Test parameter: a. The test period is set within the range of 20~90 days. b. The switch of Cycle Test is set as ON. The test time is set within the range of 1~5 minutes, and the test termination voltage is set within the range of 46V~48.4V. c. The switch of Cycle Test is set as OFF. The test time is set within the range of 1~180 minutes. The Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 24 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System test termination voltage is set within the range of secondary switch-out voltage +2V~float charging voltage. d. Under the automatic sleep control mode, the system initially starts up. After the battery is implemented with continuous or float charging for 24 hours, the battery test time is fixed for 2 minutes, and the test termination voltage is fixed as 48V. ④ Under the situation of AC power cut, module fault, and battery discharge, it is considered to have implemented with a battery test when the battery discharging time exceeds the battery test time. Determine the battery test fault according to the voltage, and calculate the next test time again. The test starting and ending time will not be updated. Note: For battery test and sleep function control, see the controller setting description. 6. Usage and Operation 6.1 Preparation and Inspection before Using Before system startup and operation, check and confirm all input and output switches are in the position OFF again. Unplug the load and the battery fuse. All including system input/output connection wires, signal lines, operating ground wires, and protection ground wires are fastened firmly to meet the requirements of design specification in the project. 6.2 Operating Procedure and Method for Startup and Operation 6.2.1 Startup (1) System startup The system startup process shall be operated according to the following steps so as to ensure the smooth startup and operation of system. ① Ensure the input switch of switch rectifier module is in a split state and start the system in case of no load. ② Close the general AC input switch. ③ Check whether AC input is normal. If there is any fault, carry out the following operations continuously only after eliminating the fault. ④ After AC input has been normal, close the input switch of each switch rectifier module respectively to start each switch rectifier module separately, and observe whether each switch rectifier module can be started normally. ⑤ Observe whether each system parameter is abnormal through LCD display screen on the machine according to the operation methods and procedures of DKD51 monitoring module in introduction. After the above has been normal, set the system operating parameters according to the requirements. ⑥ After the system is confirmed to be operating normally and each parameter has met the requirements, close the general AC input switch, disconnect AC from the external, connect loads, start the system, and connect with battery. ⑦ During the system operation process, maintenance personnel shall pay attention to the system Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 25 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System information provided by the monitoring system and deal with alarm signals timely. 6.2.2 System Control Operation and Parameter Setting (1) General Operation The controller man-machine interface of DUMC-48/50H series of embedded switching power supply system is composed of display screen, indicator and keyboard. For its schematic appearance diagram, see Figure 2-3. There are three indicators including red, yellow and green lights at the top of controller panel LCD screen as well as four keys at the bottom of LCD screen. For the function description of DKD51 type of controller indicator, see Table 2-1. For the function description of key, see Table 2-2. (2) Controller Settings ①Main screen When the system is switched on, the operation of controller is shown in Figure 6-1-1. After several seconds, the display of main screen is shown in Figure 6-1-2. Press the key ↓ as shown in the interface of Figure 6-1-3. AC Vol DC Vol Load Cur Batt Cur Figure 6-1-1 :220 :0.0 :0.0 :0.0 V V A A ▼ Figure 6-1-2 System :OK ▲ Battery :Equal Time : 2070-01-01 03:00:00 Figure 6-1-3 Humid :xx % Sys Info Parm Setup Ctrl Setup Log Figure 6-1-4 Figure 6-1-5 Temp :xx ℃▲ ← The basic state of system is displayed on the main screen. When the system is in a standard configuration but not configured with any detection unit of environment capacity, the environment detection capacity is not displayed on the main screen. If the system is configured with a detection unit of environment capacity, the environment detection capacity will be displayed on the main screen as shown in Figure 6-1-3. For any sign displaying page-down, see Figure 6-1-4. Press the key to enter the next level of menu in the main screen to carry out system information query and operation as shown in Figure 6-1-5. ② Password input screen When go to the operation interface of “Parameter Setting” or “Control Output”, enter the user password “123” as shown in Figure 6-2-1. If there is not any key operation within 3 minutes after enter the password, the backlight of LCD screen will be turned off, and the password will be invalid. If go in again, enter the password again. Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 26 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System User Password: 000 Password error User Password: 123OK Figure 6-2-1 Figure 6-2-2 After enter password, the first digital number is in a highlight state. Press the key ↑↓ to adjust the number. Press the key to return to the last level of menu. Press the key to make the next number for modifying in a highlight state. During the modification process, press the key if enter the last number again, and the last number will be in a highlight modification state. After enter the last number correctly, press the key to enter the next level of menu. If enter a password error, there will be a prompt of Password Error as shown in Figure 6-2-2. Now, re-enter the correct password. ③ Operating Information Through the operating information, check system information, DC information, battery information, and module information as well as current system alarm, sleep information, environmental information and customer information. In Figure 6-1-5, select “Operating Information”, and press the key to enter the interface of Figure 6-3-1. Now, press the key ↑↓ to select the information to be viewed, and the key to enter the corresponding information. AC info DC info Batt. info Module info Curr Alarm ▲ Sleep Envi Info Customer Info ▼ Figure 6-3-1 Figure 6-3-2 ● AC Information In the interface of Figure 6-3-1, press the key . If “AC Power Supply” in configuration information is “Single Phase”, it will display as shown in the interface of Figure 6-3-3. If set as “Three-Phase”, it is shown as the interface of Figure 6-3-4. If as AC input two-way automatic switching system, use ① and ② to indicate which way that the current is in operation. If as AC manual input system, the current operating state is displayed as ①. When the system is as a standard configuration but not configured with any AC current detection unit, AC current will not be displayed in the interface. The frequency of current AC input may be viewed in Figure 6-3-5. When the communication fails, the information is displayed as “0”. AC Volt : xxx V AC Curr : xxx A AC Volt (V) ①/② xxx xxx xxx AC Curr (A) xxx xxx xxx AC Freq :X.X HZ Figure 6-3-3 Figure 6-3-4 Figure 6-3-5 ● DC Information In Figure 6-3-1, press the key ↑↓ to select “DC Information” and the key to enter the interface of Figure 6-3-7~Figure 6-3-8 to display AC voltage and the load current. Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 27 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System ← DC Volt :0.0 V Load Curr : 0.0 A Figure 6-3-7 Figure 6-3-8 Basic Info ● Battery Information In Figure 6-3-1, press the key ↑↓ to select “Battery Information” and the key to enter the interface of Figure 6-3-9~Figure 6-3-15 to display battery voltage, battery current and other relevant information. Batt ①info Batt ②info Batt dis-charge ← Batt ①Volt :-Batt ①Curr :-Batt ①Temp:-Batt Remain: 0% Figure 6-3-9 Batt ②Volt :-Batt ②Curr :-Batt ②Temp:-Batt Remain: 0% Figure 6-3-10 Batt Back-up Time : 9999hours Last Time EQ Start : 00- 00- 00 00: 00 ▼ Last Time EQ End : ▲ Figure 6-3-12 Figure 6-3-13 00 -00-00 00 :00 Next Time EQ Start : 00 -00-00 00 :00 ▼ Figure 6-3-11 Batt Test Start : ▲ 00-00-00 00:00 Batt Test End : 00-00-00 00:00 ▼ Figure 6-3-14 Batt Test Start : ▲ 00-00-00 00:00 Figure 6-3-15 ● Module Information In Figure 6-3-1, press the key ↑↓ to select “Rect Info”, and display the information of 1~20 modules according to the setting of “Maximum Module Number” on the configuration screen. When there are 12 modules, press the key to enter the interface of Figure 6-3-16~Figure 6-3-18. When there is 1 module, press the key to enter the interface of Figure 6-3-22. In the interface of Figure 6-3-16~Figure 6-3-18, press the key and there appears ←. Now, press the key ↑↓ to select the module that is to be viewed, and then press the key to enter the detailed module information. Figure 6-3-19~Figure 6-3-21 is the detailed module information, and the serial number of module corresponds to the location of module. When any module is not installed, it displays ---. When there is any fault, it displays !!!. When there is a normal situation, it displays the module current. When there is AC power failure, the module does not alarm. Rect 01: --Rect 02: xx A Rect 03: xx A!!! Rect 04: xx A ▲ Figure 6-3-16 Rect 02info Run : off CurrLimt : ON Comm Err: ON ▲ Figure 6-3-19 Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) Rect 05: --Rect 06: xx A Rect 07: xx A !!! Rect 08: xx A ▲ Figure 6-3-17 Rect 02Info DCV High : No ACV High : No Fan Err : No Figure 6-3-20 28 Rect 09: --▲ Rect 10: xx A Rect 11: xx A !!! Rect 12: xx A Figure 6-3-18 Rect 02Info Temp High : NO High Curr : NO ▲ Fuse Err : NO ▲ ▲ Figure 6-3-21 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System Rect 01: --- ← Figure 6-3-22 ● Current Alarm In Figure 6-3-1, press the key ↑↓ to select “Current Alarm”. If the system is normal, press the key to enter the interface of Figure 6-3-23. If the system is in fault, press the key to enter the interface of Figure 6-3-24~Figure 6-3-25 to display the current system fault. It can display 4 faults in each page. When there are more than 4 faults, one page of display interface will be increased. View the detail fault information. For start, end time and system information in fault, please view them in the screen “Alarm Record”. No alarm ACV Low LLVD Alarm Rect Fault RectComm Fault Figure 6-3-23 Figure 6-3-24 DCV Low Figure 6-3-25 ● Sleep Information In Figure 6-3-1, press the key ↑↓ to select “Sleep Information”. If the system is normal, press the key to enter the interface of Figure 6-3-26. It displays as shown in Figure 6-3-26. Auto Sleep Ctrl Figure 6-3-26 ● Environment Information In Figure 6-3-1, press the key ↑↓ to select “Environment Information”. If the system is normal, press the key to enter the interface of Figure 6-3-27. It displays as shown in Figure 6-3-27. Sys Temp :-Envi Temp :-EnviHumdi :-- Figure 6-3-27 ● Customer Information In Figure 6-3-1, press the key ↑↓ to select “Customer Information”. If the system is normal, press the key to enter the interface of Figure 6-3-28. Press the key ↑↓ to select “Customer Information ①”, “Customer Information ②”, “Customer Information ③”, and “Customer Information ④”. If the system is normal, press the key to enter the interface of Figure 6-3-29. It displays the current customer load current and the current total power consumption. Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 29 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System Load Curr :0.0 A Power Consumption tion : 0 .00 kWh Customer ①info Customer ②info Customer ③info Customer ④info Total Customer Info ▲ ▼ Figure 6-3-28 Figure 6-3-29 Figure 6-3-30 In Figure 6-3-28, press the key ↓ to select “Total Customer Information” as shown in the interface of Figure 6-3-30. If the system is normal, press the key to enter the interface of Figure 6-3-31. It displays the current DC voltage, the total load current and the total power consumption. Select the time to enter Figure 6-3-33 and Figure 6-3-34 so as to view the power proportion of different users in any time period of three months. Basic Info Batt Power Cumulative Power Power Proportion ← DC Volt :0.0 V Time : Load Curr : 0.0 A F :2070-01-01 Total Power : Consumption T :2070-01-01 0.00 kWh Figure 6-3-31 Figure 6-3-32 Figure 6-3-33 Time : F :2070-01-01 T :2070-01-01 Custm① :0.0 % Custm② :0.0 % Custm③ :0.0 % Custm④ :0.0 % Figure 6-3-34 Figure 6-3-35 ④ Parameter Setting In Figure 6-1-5, press the key ↑↓ to select “Parm Setting”. Press the key to enter the interface of Figure 6-4-1 so as to view and modify the system operating parameters. It is necessary for entering to input the password. For the operation method, see Password Input Screen. If the system is configured with the environment capacity detection, press the key ↑↓ with scroll display in the interface of Figure 6-4-1, and there will appear “Sys Parm” as shown in Figure 6-4-2. AC Parm DC Parm BattParm LVD Parm ▼ Figure 6-4-1 Sys Parm Saving Parm Alarm Parm EnviParm ▲ Figure 6-4-2 ● AC Parameter In the interface of Figure 6-4-1, press the key ↑↓ to select “AC Parameter”, and then press the key and ↓ to enter the interface of Figure 6-4-3~Figure 6-4-4. Now, press the key ↑↓ to select any parameter for modifying. Press the key at the parameter for modifying as shown in the interface of Figure 6-4-5. Parameters are in a highlight state. Press the key ↑↓ to modify. After modifying, press the key to save the parameters. Press the key to restore and modify the previous parameter, and return to the interface of Figure 6-4-3~Figure 6-4-4. ACV High : 264 V ACV Low : 176 V Power Off :10 Mins Freq High Limt: 50 HZ▼ Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) Freq Low Limt45.0 ▲ AC Over Curr: 2.0A ACV High : 264 V ACV Low : 176 V Power Off :10 Mins ▼ 30 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System Figure 6-4-3 Figure 6-4-4 Figure 6-4-5 ● DC Parameter In the interface of Figure 6-4-1, press the key ↑↓ to select “DC Parameter”. Press the key to enter the interface of Figure 6-4-6. After selecting “Basic Parameter”, press the key to enter the interface of Figure 6-4-7. The parameter modifying method is same as that of “AC Parameter”. Basic Parm ← DCV High :47.4V DCV Low :45.2V ← Dis Cab Conf Figure 6-4-6 Figure 6-4-7 In the interface of Figure 6-4-6, select “Dis. Cabinet Configuration”. Press the key interface of Figure 6-4-8~Figure 6-4-10. to enter the The parameter modifying method is same as that of “AC Parameter”. Dis Cab 01:Not Conf Dis Cab 02: Not Conf Dis Cab 03: Not Conf Dis Cab 04: Not Conf ▼ Figure 6-4-8 Dis Cab 05 : Not Conf Dis Cab 06: Not Conf Dis Cab 09: Not Conf Dis Cab 08: Not Conf ▼ …… Dis Cab 32: Not Conf ▼ Figure 6-4-9 Figure 6-4-10 ● Battery Parameter In the interface of Figure 6-4-1, press the key ↑↓ to select “Battery Parameter”. Press the key to enter the interface of Figure 6-4-16~Figure 6-4-21. The parameter modifying method is same as that of “AC Parameter”. Temp Comp : 72 mV / ℃ : 25 ℃ ▼ Temp High : 45 ℃ ▲ Temp Low : 10 ℃ Batt imbalance : 1 .0V ▼ Figure 6-4-16 Figure 6-4-17 Ref Temp EQ Time :10 H ▲ EQ Cyc :90 D EQ Lmt :10 H EQ Hold :10 Mins ▼ Figure 6-4-19 Test End Time: 72 Mins Test End Volt: 48 .0V ▲ ▼ Figure 6-4-20 CurrLmt : 0.10C10 EQ/FL : 0.01C10 EQ Volt : 55.2V FL Volt : 53.6V ▲ ▼ Figure 6-4-18 Batt ① Rated Cap: ▲ 300Ah Batt ② Rated Cap: 300Ah Figure 6-4-21 ● LVD Parameter In the interface of Figure 6-4-1, press the key ↑↓ to select “LVD Parameter”. Press the key enter the interface of Figure 6-4-22~Figure 6-4-24. The parameter modifying method is same as that of “AC Parameter”. Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 31 www.dpc.com.cn to DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System Cust①Remain Time : 432 Mins Cust②Remain Time: 1 Mins ▼ Figure 6-4-22 Cust③Remain Time : ▲ 1 Mins Cust④Remain Time : 1 Mins ▼ Figure 6-4-23 BLVD Volt :43 .2V ▲ Figure 6-4-24 ● System Parameters In the interface of Figure 6-4-1, press the key ↑↓ to select “Sys Parm”. Press the key to enter the interface of Figure 6-4-25~Figure 6-4-27. Among them, telephone number and system time can be modified one by one in step to carry out “Alarm Log Clearance” and “Operation Log Clearance”. In operation, it pops up an interface as shown in Figure 6-4-28. Select “OK” to pop up an interface as shown in Figure 6-4-29. It will not clean any alarm record that is not finished. When carry out the operation of “Restore Default Settings”, pop up the interface of Figure 6-4-30. After select and confirm, pop up the interface of Figure 6-4-31. The parameter modifying method is same as that of “AC Parameter”. Language : 中文 IP Addr :1 Baud Rate : 2400 Err Respond :Off ▼ Figure 6-4-25 Dial Type: Pulse ▲ Recd Inter :1 Mins Phone Num ①: 2345678901 ▼ Figure 6-4-26 OK Delt Err Log? Cancel ← Figure 6-4-28 Phone Num ②: ▲ 2345678901 Time Setup : 2070 - 01- 01 00 :00: 0 Figure 6-4-27 ok Deleting Log … Figure 6-4-29 Default? Cancel← Figure 6-4-30 Initializing… Figure 6-4-31 ● Sleep (Energy Saving) Parameter In the interface of Figure 6-4-1, press the key ↑↓ to select “Sleep Parameter”. Press the key to enter the interface of Figure 6-4-32~Figure 6-4-35. Energy saving parameters are the setting ones when the system needs the energy saving. These parameters shall be set according to the best module efficiency point and the user loading situation. The parameter modifying method is same as that of “AC Parameter”. Waken Volt : 51.2 V Sleep Cyc : 40 Day Sleep Stop : 80 % Sleep Start: 24 % ▼ Min Online : 1 ▲ Maint Test : off Tempt Non-sleep:off Manda Non-sleep: 0ff▼ Figure 6-4-32 Figure 6-4-33 Sleep Start delay: ▲ 2 H Sleep Pause Time: 24 H ▼ Test End Volt: ▲ 46 .0V Test time:2 Mins Test Cyc:30 D Figure 6-4-34 Figure 6-4-35 ● Err Parameter In the interface of Figure 6-4-1, press the key ↑↓ to select “Err Parameter”. Press the key Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 32 www.dpc.com.cn to DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System enter the interface of Figure 6-4-36. In the interface of Figure 6-4-36, select “Err Level”, press the key to enter the interface of Figure 6-4-37~Figure 6-4-50. In the interface of Figure 6-4-36, select “DI err Setting”, and press the key to enter the interface of Figure 6-4-51. Err Level ← DI Err setup Figure 6-4-36 st 1 shunt Serious Err▲ nd 2 shunt Serious Err st 1 LVD :Normal Err ND 2 LVD :Normal Err ▼ Figure 6-4-40 AC IN curr high: ▲ Normal Err Rect Err RectComm AC off: Serious Err ACV High:Serious Err ▼ ACV Low: Normal Err DCV High:Serious Err▲ DCV Low :Serious Err AC P Lose: Normal Err AC shunt:Normal Err ▲ AC Comm :Normal Err AC SPD :Normal Err Fuse Err:Normal Err ▼ Figure 6-4-37 Figure 6-4-38 Figure 6-4-39 :Serious Err▲ :Serious Err Batt Temp High : ▲ Normal Err ▼ Sys over load : Normal Err Batt test Err : Normal Err ▼ Figure 6-4-4 Figure 6-4-42 Sys Temp High Normal Err LVD board Err ▲ Normal Err Batt imbalance : ▲ Normal Err Power Board : Normal Err▼ Figure 6-4-43 Main Cab shunt : Normal Err ▼ Sub Cab shunt : ▲ No alarm Sub cab comm No alarm ▼ Figure 6-4-44 Figure 6-4-45 Figure 6-4-46 Door Water Smoke Infra Envi Temp :No Alarm Envi Hum :No Alarm ACV IN high : Normal Err ▼ :No alarm ▲ :No Alarm :No Alarm ;No Alarm ▼ Figure 6-4-48 ▲ Fan :No Alarm Broken ;No Alarm ▼ Figure 6-4-49 Temp Ctrl :No Alarm ▲ AC Freq :No Alarm Figure 6-4-50 DC SPD :Serious Err DC shunt:Normal Err▼ DI-1Err :No alarm ▲ DI-2Err :No alarm DI-3Err :No Alarm DI-4Err ;No Alarm ▼ Figure 6-4-47 DI-1Err : 1 DI-2Err : 1 DI-3Err : 1 DI-4Err ; 1 ← Figure 6-4-51 The parameter modifying method is same as that of “AC Parameter”. ● Environmental Parameter In the interface of Figure 6-4-1, press the key ↑↓ to select “Environmental Parameter”. Press the key to enter the interface of Figure 6-4-52~Figure 6-4-53. The high and low limits of the interface temperature and humidity are the alarm setting values of environmental temperature and humidity. If the system is not configured with environmental detections, there is not the interface at all. The parameter modifying method is same as that of “AC Parameter”. Envi Temp High : 65 ℃ Envi Temp Low : - 20 ℃ ▼ Figure 6-4-52 Envi Hum High : ▲ 90 % Envi Hum Low: 45 ℃ Figure 6-4-53 ⑤ Control Output In Figure 6-1-5, press the key ↑↓ to select “Ctrl Output”. Press the key to enter the interface of Figure 6-5-1 so as to view and carry out the system control. It is necessary for entering to input the password. For the operation method, see “Password Input Screen”. Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 33 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System Sys Ctrl ← Rect Ctrl Dry Contact Power :ON Manual EQ : OFF Cyc EQ :OFF Battt Test : OFF Figure 6-5-1 ▼ Figure 6-5-2 Temp Comp OFF Sound :OFF Sleep :OFF Sleep Mode Auto Figure 6-5-3 ▲ Cyc Test :ON ▲ ▼ Figure 6-5-4 ● System Control In the interface of Figure 6-5-1, press the key to enter the interface of Figure 6-5-2~Figure 6-5-4. Now, press the key ↑↓ to select the interface of parameters. Press the key ↑↓ to enter the interface of Figure 6-5-2. Press the key ↑↓ to select the parameters for modifying. At the location of parameter for modifying, press the key , and parameters are in a highlight state and can be modified. After modification, press the key to save parameters. Press the key to restore parameters before modification, and return to the interface of Figure 6-5-2. ● Module Control In the interface of Figure 6-5-1, press the key ↑↓ to select “Module Control”. Press the key to enter the interface of Figure 6-5-7. Display the information of 1~48 modules according to the setting of Maximum Module Number in the configuration screen. Press the key ↑↓ to select “Rect Inst”. Press the key to enter the interface of Figure 6-5-10~Figure 6-5-12 (for 12 modules) or the interface of Figure 6-5-8 (for 1 module). Press the key ↑↓ to select Rect ON/OFF. Press the key to enter the interface of Figure 6-5-13~Figure 6-5-15 (for 12 modules) or the interface of Figure 6-5-9 (for 1 module). The controller may obtain the rectifier module state automatically. After startup, the controller will communicate with modules and change the state of Module Installation into Installation automatically. During the system operation process, modify the corresponding state of Module Installation manually into “Not Inst” after there is any module communication fault. And the alarm of module communication fault will be eliminated. The state of Rect ON/OFF displays the state of module uploading switch. The module startup and shutdown states can be controlled through buttons. Pay attention that the serial number of controller display module does not correspond one by one to that of inserted position. Rect Inst ← Rect ON/OFF Rect01: Inst ← Figure 6-5-7 Figure 6-5-8 Rect01: Inst Rect02: None Recr03: Inst Rect04: Inst ▲ Figure 6-5-10 Rect 05: Inst Rect 06: None Rect 07: Inst Rect 08: Inst Figure 6-5-11 Rect01: ON ← Figure 6-5-9 ▲ ▲ Rect 09: Inst Rect 10: None Rect 11: Inst Rect 12: Inst ▲ Figure 6-5-12 The system is configured with modules in RS485 communication mode. Module installation and switch interface will display the corresponding contents according to the Maximum Module Number. Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 34 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System The parameter modifying method is same as that of “Sys Ctrl”. Rect01: ON Rect02: ON Rect03: ON Rect04: ON ▲ Rect05: OFF Rect06: ON Rect07: ON Rect08: ON Figure 6-5-13 Rect 0 9: ON Rect10: ON Rect11: ON Rect12: ON ▲ ▲ Figure 6-5-14 ▲ Figure 6-5-15 ● Dry Contact Control (optional) In the interface of Figure 6-5-1, press the key ↑↓ to select “Dry Contact Control”. Press the key to enter the interface of Figure 6-5-16~Figure 6-5-26. One dry contact can combine and output several fault, or output only one fault. The fault not needing any dry contact output will display --, and that needing any dry contact output will display the corresponding serial number of dry contact. Fault types may be divided into 41 types as shown in Figure 6-5-18~Figure 6-5-27. Power off :-ACV High : -ACV Low : -AC Phase : -- ▼ AC SPD AC shunt AC Comm DC shunt :-:-:-:-- ▲ ▼ Fuse :-DCV High:-DCV Low :-ST 1 LVD :-- ▼ Figure 6-5-16 Figure 6-5-17 Figure 6-5-18 Batt Temp : High -- ▲ Fan :-Door :-Water :-▼ Smoke :-▲ Infra :-Broken :-AC IN curr high --▼ AC IN MCB :-RectComm :-Envi Temp :-Envi Hum :-- Figure 6-5-21 Figure 6-5-22 Figure 6-5-20 Sys high:Temp -- ▲ Over Load :-Power Board :-LVD Board :-▼ Figure 6-5-24 Main Cab shunt :-Sub cab shunt :-Sub cab comm:-AC freq :-- Figure 6-5-25 ▲ nd 2 LVD :-Rect : -Batt :-DC SPD :-- ▲ ▲ ▼ Figure 6-5-19 ▲ ▼ DI-1Alarm: -DI-2Alarm: -DI-3Alarm: -DI-4Alarm: -- ▲ ▼ Figure 6-5-23 Temp ctrl :-- ▲ ▼ Figure 6-5-26 According to the setting of Dry Contact Number in the configuration screen, the system can output 2~6 dry contacts. After changing the configuration of dry contact number, please confirm whether the dry contact number of each fault output can be corresponded in the interface of Dry Contact Control. The parameter modifying method is same as that of “System Control”. 6.3 Monitoring and Recording in Operation ① Recording and Querying In Figure 6-1-5, press the key ↑↓ to select “Err Log”. Press the key to enter the interface of Figure 6-6-1 so as to view the system history Err Log and the Running Log. ● Err Log In the interface of Figure 6-6-1, press the key to enter the interface of Figure 6-6-2. Enter the start and end time of err log to view the err log in segment. The interface indicates the total err amount inquired in the time period and the current err location shown as “001/120” in Figure 6-6-4. The controller can store 10000 err log to record the start and end time of err and the system status when there is any fault. It adopts a first-in-and-first-out mode to display 1 errlog in each Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 35 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System page. In the interface, press the key to enter the interface of Figure 6-6-7 and Figure 6-6-8 so as to display the detailed information when there is any system err. If there is any history err log, it will display the interface of Figure 6-6-3. Err Log check time Start : xx -xx-xx End Figure 6-6-1 End xx -xx-xx Start End: ▲ x -xx -** -** Figure 6-6-3 ▲ Rect 01 xx:xx:xx xx:xx:xx 001/120 No err xx:xx:xx xx:xx:xx Figure 6-6-2 SPD Start : xx -xx-xx xx -xx-xx xx :xx: xx ** :**:** 002/ 120 ▲ Start End: Figure 6-6-4 Figure 6-6-5 6.4 Shutdown Procedure, Method and Precaution ▲ AC off xx-xx xx:xx:xx xx-xx xx:xx:xx 120 /120 Figure 6-6-6 The system shutdown process shall be implemented generally according to the following steps: (1) Disconnect the general input switch of rectifier module; (2) Disconnect the input switch of each switch rectifier module; (3) Disconnect the external input isolation switch of system. 7. Fault Analysis and Troubleshooting 7.1 Alarm Instruction and Treatment When there is any system fault, the monitoring unit will send alarm signals according to fault situations. All faults shall have the sound and light alarms and the text prompts. When there is any alarm, the red alarm light on monitoring unit is ON, and the buzzer will send an alarm sound and the warning information to the remote monitoring center. All including system rectifier module and monitoring unit shall have been equipped fully with internal protection designs. That there is any fault with single module will not influence the system operation. When there is any fault, each rectifier module will exit the operation automatically. When there is any fault with monitoring unit, the rectifier module will be kept always in a float charging state, and the system can still operate normally. When there is any alarm in system, the monitoring unit will send sound and light alarm signals. Whenever the monitoring unit is in any interface, users can enter the display interface of Alarm Information. Maintenance personnel shall check corresponding equipment according to the alarm information prompted by the monitoring unit to determine the fault type and position, and take corresponding countermeasures. 7.2 Alarm and Countermeasure Influencing System Output If the battery voltage is too low, it will output a load over-voltage or under voltage, and the output of switch rectifier module is abnormal. When there is any fault that a load fuse is broken to influence the output, carry out treatment according to the countermeasures in Table 7-1. Table 7-1 Alarm and Countermeasure Influencing System Output Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 36 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System Description of Phenomena Countermeasure Battery voltage is too low Switch off the load circuit automatically to protect the battery and prevent the battery from over-discharge (in a secondary switch-out mode). Load over-voltage or under voltage Check the output voltage of each switch rectifier module and the operating state of load equipment. Check whether the monitoring unit is damaged. Rectifier module Check whether there is any circuit breaker with rectifier module, or cannot be started, and whether the input circuit breaker of rectifier module is damaged. Replace circuit breaker is spare rectifier module or circuit breaker. broken Rectifier module is Replace the corresponding switch rectifier module for overhaul, and abnormal or damaged replace it with a spare rectifier module. Check whether there is any short circuit or other fault with load Load fuse is equipment, whether the operating current of load equipment is more broken/circuit breaker than the capacity of fuse/circuit breaker. After confirming there is not any is broken question, replace it with a spare fuse/close the circuit breaker. Check whether the communication line among each system component or Controller cannot between component and controller is normal. During the investigation recognize any module process, isolate some communication lines. Check the control wiring location of electric protection contactor and the Electric protection situation of AC power supply. Check whether there is any battery in the contactor does not act system, and carry out an appropriate adjustment. 7.3 Alarm and Countermeasure not Influencing System Output If there is any AC input overvoltage, under voltage and phase loss, the monitoring unit will also generate corresponding alarm signals when there is any current limit of rectifier module, low voltage of battery pack (different from battery under voltage), mains shutdown and other faults not influencing the power supply of load equipment, the monitoring unit will also generate corresponding alarm signals. According to the monitoring and prompt information, the maintenance personnel shall check equipment, determine the fault type and location, take corresponding countermeasures, ensure the system is in the best operating state, and prevent the fault from being more serious. For its phenomenon and countermeasures, see Table 7-2. Table 7-2 Alarm and Countermeasure not Influencing System Output Description of Phenomena Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) Countermeasure 37 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System Description of Phenomena AC over-voltage, under-voltage and phase loss Countermeasure Switch off the input, start the power supply of oil engine, or carry out power supply with batteries till the input is normal. Check the input line and peripheral power distribution panel in phase loss Rectifier module input is Check the rectifier module input switch, and monitor the module abnormal or output current output current. If there is any internal fault of switch rectifier is limited module, replace the module. Mains failure Check whether oil engine has been started. Otherwise, start the oil engine. Battery voltage is low Carry out charging after the mains have been normal. Current limit of rectifier module Controller is abnormal Check whether there is any load fault. system is in a charging state. Determine whether the Check whether there is any fault of rectifier module. If there is any fault with rectifier module, replace it. Check the monitoring system. If it is not resolved, notify the after-sale engineer for maintenance. Note: After AC power cut, ask the maintenance personnel of user to carry out power generation. On one hand, ensure the smooth communication. On the other hand, this is conducive to the maintenance of battery. If power generation is not carried out timely, it is possible to interrupt the communication. The system is separated from the controller and can operate normally. When there is no controller, the system fault information will not be transmitted to the remote monitoring center, and there is no any local monitoring fault information. When there is any fault of system monitoring unit, deal with it according to the instruction in Table 7-3. Table 7-3 Fault Diagnosis Description of Phenomena Countermeasure Keyboard operation is invalid Wait the communication interval, or check whether keyboard contacts are contacted well Monitoring module is powered off Check the power cord or connector. Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 38 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System Description of Phenomena Countermeasure Communication blackout Check whether communication cable is connected well. Characters on controller LCD are displayed incompletely or there is a bright side Change LCD model and option. Detection data is abnormal Replace the detection plate 8. Safety Protection Device and Accident Treatment 8.1 Description and Maintenance of Surge Protection Device (SPD) AC input terminal of DUM-48/50H combined high frequency switching power supply system has Class C of surge protective capability (standard configuration, it can also be selected as Class B or B+C). And the monitoring unit can carry out real-time monitoring of surge protective unit. Its surge protective capability of DC output terminal is 15KA in the nominal value and 25KA in the maximum value. When there is any fault of surge protective device, the monitoring unit will alarm and prompt maintenance personnel to replace it timely. It is noteworthy for users that maintenance personnel shall check whether surge protective devices are in good condition before the advent of annual thunderstorm screen. 9. Maintenance and Repair 9.1 Routine Maintenance The system can work continuously without any interruption. In order to ensure the reliability of power supply, ensure the routine maintenance necessarily so that the power supply system is in the best condition. ① Do a good job of cleaning the power supply system and the rectifier module periodically to prevent any dust or other phenomena. ② Check whether various parameters of the primary power supply system are normal once a week. If there is any abnormal situation, eliminate it timely. If there is any system alarm, deal with it timely. ③ After every month or thunderstorm, check whether the surge protective device is invalid. If yes, replace it timely. ④ Check the fuse state once a month, and prepare some certain number of spare fuses. When there is any fault, replace it timely. ⑤ Check whether there is any looseness or poor contact of input and output connection terminals once a month. ⑥ Check whether the input or output wire is in good condition once a month. If there is any Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 39 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System damage, replace it timely. ⑦ Check whether each circuit breaker is switched on or off flexibly once half a year, and whether there is any burning or other abnormal situation. ⑧ Battery maintenance shall be implemented according to relevant battery instructions. 9.2 Maintenance and Repair in Operation In system operation, all controller and power supply modules are plugged and unplugged in charge. When there is any internal controller maintenance or fault, it is necessary to assemble and disassemble it. Without any controller, the system can still operate normally, and the battery is in a float charging state. (1) Disassembly and installation of controller in system operation: ① Disassembly sequence: a. Unplug the left and right fixing card device simultaneously from the front fender panel, and roll out the fender panel from the front panel. b. Remove the controller slowly from the front. c. Unplug the power plug from the rear panel of the controller. d. Unplug all monitoring communication lines and control signal lines from the rear panel of the controller. ② Installation sequence: a. Insert all monitoring communication lines and control signal lines one by one into the rear panel of the controller. b. Insert the power plug of the controller into the rear panel. c. Insert the controller slowly from the front into the monitor plug-in box in place. d. Close the fender panel of the front panel in place. It is OK to send out a click when the clamp device is fastened on the left and right side. (2) Disassembly and installation for expanding or replacing the rectifier module: ① Disassembly: a. Separate the corresponding AC input circuit breaker of rectifier module. b. Loosen the fastening screws in the front panel of rectifier module with a cross screwdriver. c. Lift up the handle and pull out the rectifier module slowly from the front. ② Installation: a. Place AC input circuit breaker of rectifier module in the breaking state (OFF). b. Lift up the handle, and insert the rectifier module into the corresponding installation position of rectifier module in frame according to the natural state. c. Insert the rectifier module evenly and slowly in the end to connect firmly with it, and tighten the Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 40 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System fastening screws in front panel firmly with a cross screwdriver. d. Close AC input circuit breaker of rectifier module. e. After starting the rectifier to a stable state (about 3~8s), observe whether the output voltage, current and others of rectifier module are normal in controller, whether there is any alarm information. If not, check it necessarily. 10. Packaging, Transportation and Storage 10.1 Packaging The whole system is packed according to the components. In packaging, the controller and the power supply system are packed in integration. The rectifier module is separated and packed individually. During the transportation process, power equipment shall have a good packaging as well as waterproof and anti-vibration signs. When transporting equipment to the site, prevent any rough handling, and avoid any sun or rain. Attention shall be paid to meeting the placement direction requirements of each section. 10.2 Precaution for Hoisting and Transportation The dimension of cabinet packing case is shown as follows: DUMC-48/50H: W×D×H is 620 mm×620 mm×2075 mm. Please arrange appropriate transportation tools and lifting machinery (such as forklift and so on) in turn. During the handling process, take and place it carefully. Do not make it with any severe shock. In assembly and disassembly, insert the front fork into the bottom floor of machine, lift up the machine body gently to move it horizontally to the warehouse (or truck). Pay attention to uniform, balance, and safety to avoid any personnel injury or equipment damage. In transportation, place it strictly in accordance with the direction indicated on packing box in order to prevent the devices from being shocked and damaged. 10.3 Storage Condition, Storage Period and Precaution During the storage of the system, place it in a dry warehouse. Do not expose it to sun or rain. The placement direction shall meet the requirements of sign on packing box. The storage period is one year (storage temperature: -40℃~70℃) 11. Others 11.1 Warranty, After-Sales Service Matters and Contact Method Warranty Issues: Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) promises solemnly as follows: Undertake the free warranty of faulty equipment under the normal operating conditions within the warranty period specified in the contract or agreement. During the warranty period, DPC shall determine the maintenance or replacement of faulty Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 41 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System equipment. Address: No. 8, Xinghuo Road, Science Park, Fengtai District, Beijing Postal Code: (100070) Website: www.dpc.com.cn 11.2. Other Matters Due to continuous update and improvement of products and technology, product features and performance changes by technical updates are not included in this manual. Reserve the right to change the parameters without prior notice. For technical requirements of special order, please refer to the instruction manual and consult with DPC. 12. Attached Table 12.1 Parameter Setting Instruction (1) System alarm setting During the use of equipment, users may reset the system parameters according to the site situations. For the setting range of alarm parameters, see Table 12-1. Table 12-1 System Alarm Setting System Alarm Setting Name Default Value 264V Scope of Setting AC 210V~286V over-voltage AC 176V 154V~230V under-voltage When the setting value of Equalized charging voltage is less than 56.0V, the setting range of DC over-voltage is from Equalized charging DC voltage to 58V. 57.0V over-voltage When the setting value of Equalized charging voltage is not less than 56.0V, the setting range of DC over-voltage is from Equalized charging voltage to Equalized charging voltage+1V. DC Primary switch-out voltage +1V ~ float charging voltage 47.4V under-voltage (2) Operation maintenance setting For the setting range of system operation maintenance parameters, see Table 12-2. Table 12-2 Operation Maintenance Setting Operation Maintenance Setting Name Effective power cut time Scope of Setting 10min 1min~30min Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) Default Value 42 www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System Operation Maintenance Setting Name Equalized charging voltage Float charging voltage Charging current limit Balance and float conversion Primary switch-out voltage Battery protection (secondary switch-out) voltage Nominal capacity of Battery ① Nominal capacity of Battery ② Equalized charging cycle Equalized charging time Equalized charging retention Equalized charging time limit Battery imbalance Reference temperature Temperature compensation coefficient Battery test time Test termination voltage Scope of Setting Float charging voltage ~58.0V (less than DC over-voltage value) Battery test termination voltage ~ Equalized charging voltage (and more than DC under-voltage) 0.01C10~0.25C10 (and more than balance and float conversion) 0.01C10~Charging current limit Default Value 55.2V 53.6V 0.1C10 0.01C10 Secondary switch-out voltage~50V(less than DV 45.2V under-voltage -1V, and less than battery test termination voltage -2V) 40V~Primary switch-out voltage 43.2V 0Ah~5000Ah 300Ah 0Ah~5000Ah 300Ah (when connected with 2 groups of battery) 90 days 1h 10min 30 days ~365 days 1h~Equalized charging time 1min~180min 5h~24h (and more than Equalized charging time) 0.5V~2.0V 25℃, 20℃ 1~120mV/℃ 10h 2min 48.0V Baud rate Local address Active fault return Dialing mode Telephone number ① Telephone number ② 1min~180min Primary switch-out voltage +2V ~ float charging voltage 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600 1~255 ON/OFF Audio/pulse 0~9 0~9 Time setting From 2000 to 2099 Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 43 1.0V 25℃ 72mV/℃ 9600 1 OFF Audio 01234567899 01234567899 There is a leap year for treatment. It is necessary to set it according to the actual current time. www.dpc.com.cn DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System Operation Maintenance Setting Name Recording interval Scope of Setting 1min~999min Clear alarm record Clear operation records Restore default settings Only including parameters Wake-up voltage 48.0V~float charging voltage Holiday rotation period 5 days ~30 days Sleep stopping point Sleep starting point+10%~90% Sleep starting point 10%~ Sleep stopping point-10% Minimum online number 1~2 Upper limit of 50℃~80℃ temperature Lower limit of -40℃~0℃ temperature Upper limit of humidity 70%~100% System switch ON/OFF Manual Equalized ON/OFF charging Battery test ON/OFF Periodic Equalized ON/OFF charging Periodic test ON/OFF Sound switch ON/OFF Temperature ON/OFF compensation switch Sleep switch ON/OFF Sleep control Manual/Automatic 12.2 System Fault Description Default Value 60min Clear completed alarm records after operation Clear all operation records after operation After modification, only restore default values of parameter setting section but not those of system setting section 51.2V 7 days 80% 40% 1 65℃ -20℃ 90% ON OFF OFF OFF ON ON OFF OFF Automatic Table 12-3 is various fault description. The current fault state can be seen with a host computer monitoring software, and there is not any fault history record. Serial No. 1~20 is the fault alarm setting of dry contact, and Serial No. 21~23 is the non-output of dry contact. Table 12-3 System Fault List Serial No. Fault Name Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) Interpretation 44 Alarm Type www.dpc.com.cn Dry Contact DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System Serial No. Alarm Type Dry Contact Fault Name Interpretation 1 AC over-voltage There is an alarm when AC voltage is higher than the over-voltage setting value. It will restore when AC voltage is less than the over-voltage - 20V. General ① 2 AC under-voltage There is an alarm when AC voltage is less than the under-voltage setting value. It will restore when AC voltage is more than the under-voltage +20V. General ① 3 AC power cut There is an alarm when there is AC power cut or the voltage is less than 50V Serious 4 AC phase lose There is an alarm when there is AC three-phase voltage phase loss alarm (detect it when AC input is three-phase, and alarm when the single phase is less than 50V) General - 5 Lightning protection fault There is an alarm when the system SPD fails (when the system is equipped with SPD) General - 6 AC shunt There is an alarm when AC output shunt switch is switched off (the system is equipped with AC shunt detection plate) General - 7 DC over-voltage There is an alarm when DC voltage is higher than the over-voltage setting value. It will restore when AC voltage is less than the over-voltage -0.5V. Serious ⑤ 8 DC under-voltage There is an alarm when DC voltage is less than the under-voltage setting value. It will restore when AC voltage is more than the under-voltage +0.5V. Serious ⑤ 9 Primary switch-out fault There is an alarm for open circuit of DC Contact 1. Serious ⑥ 10 Battery protection (secondary switch-out) fault There is an alarm for open circuit of DC Contact 2. Serious ③ 11 Fuse fault There is an alarm for the disconnected battery fuse Serious ④ 12 Battery fault There is an alarm for battery imbalance General - Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 45 www.dpc.com.cn ① DUMC-48/50H Embedded Switching Power Supply System Serial No. Fault Name Interpretation Alarm Type Dry Contact 13 DC shunt fault There is an alarm for DC output shunt fault Serious - 14 Module fault There is a fault of Module XX Serious ② 15 Door contact alarm There is a short circuit alarm. It is effective when there is any detection of environmental variables. General - 16 Water immersion alarm General - 17 Smoke sensing alarm General - 18 Infrared alarm General - 19 Temperature alarm There is a temperature over-limit alarm. It is effective General - when there is any detection of environmental variables. 20 Humidity alarm There is a humidity over-limit alarm. It is effective when there is any detection of environmental variables. General - 21 AC communication fault Communication fault of AC detection unit General 22 DC communication fault Communication fault of DC detection unit General 23 Module communication fault Communication fault of Module XX General 24 System Over-limit alarm of system temperature over-temperature alarm Beijing Dynamic Power Co., Ltd. (DPC) 46 General www.dpc.com.cn