School of Education TEAC7121 STEM foundations (Online) Autumn 2024 Western Sydney University acknowledges the peoples of the Darug, Dharawal, Eora and Wiradjuri nations. We also acknowledge that the teaching and learning currently delivered across our campuses is a continuance of the teaching and learning that has occurred on these lands for tens of thousands of years. Subject Details Subject Code: TEAC7121 Subject Name: STEM foundations Credit Points: 10 Subject Level: 7 Assumed Knowledge: An understanding of at least one STEM (science, technology, engineering or mathematics) school syllabus. Note: Students with any problems, concerns or doubts should discuss those with the Subject Coordinator as early as they can. Subject Coordinator Name: Danielle Pearson Email: d.pearson2@westernsydney.edu.au Consultation Arrangement: Consultations are available through email or Zoom. To schedule an appointment, kindly reach out via email. Director of Academic Program Name: Dr Nathan Berger Email: n.berger@westernsydney.edu.au Consultation Arrangement: Consultations are available through email or Zoom. To schedule an appointment, kindly reach out via email. Academic Program Advisor Name: Dr Annette Sartor Email: a.sartor@westernsydney.edu.au Consultation Arrangement: Consultations are available through email or Zoom. To schedule an appointment, kindly reach out via email. Edition: Autumn 2024 Copyright ©2024 University Western Sydney trading as Western Sydney University ABN 53 014 069 881 CRICOS Provider No: 00917K No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without the prior written permission from the Dean of the School. Copyright for acknowledged materials reproduced herein is retained by the copyright holder. All readings in this publication are copied under licence in accordance with Part VB of the Copyright Act 1968. Name: Dr William Nketsia Email: n.nketsia@westernsydney.edu.au Consultation Arrangement: Consultations are available through email or Zoom. To schedule an appointment, kindly reach out via email. Contents 1 About STEM foundations 1.1 An Introduction to this Subject . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.2 What is Expected of You . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.3 Changes to Subject as a Result of Past Student Feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 2 2 3 2 Learning and Teaching Activities 4 3 Assessment Information 9 3.1 Subject Learning Outcomes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 3.2 Assessment Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 3.2.1 Critical Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 3.2.2 Professional Task . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 4 Readings and Resources 4.1 Essential Readings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2 Recommended Readings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.3 Other Teaching and Learning Resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 16 17 17 5 Key Teaching and Learning Policies 18 Note: The relevant Subject Outline Companion supplements this document 1 1 About STEM foundations 1.1 An Introduction to this Subject This subject will enable students to engage with knowledge of research-based integrated approaches to the teaching of science, technology, engineering and mathematics in schools. Students will learn about interdisciplinary methods for STEM learning, including project based learning and design thinking. The subject will allow students to undertake a critical examination of innovative, interdisciplinary approaches to curriculum development and relevant pedagogical strategies to maximise student learning and engagement with STEM disciplines. 1.2 What is Expected of You Study Load A student is expected to study an hour per credit point a week. For example a 10 credit point Subject would require 10 hours of study per week. This time includes the time spent within classes during lectures, tutorials or practicals. Note for Summer Terms: As Summer subjects deliver the same content and classes over a shorter period of time, the subjects are run in a more intensive mode. Regardless of the delivery mode, the study hours for each subject in Summer will be around 30 hours. Attendance It is strongly recommended that students attend all scheduled learning activities to support their learning. Approach to Learning This subject is online and self-paced. Some synchronous zoom sessions will occur throughout the term. Please check the vUWS site for details. Online Learning Requirements Subject materials will be made available on the Subject’s vUWS (E-Learning) site (https://vuws.westernsydney. edu.au/). You are expected to consult vUWS at least twice a week, as all Subject announcements will be made via vUWS. Teaching and learning materials will be regularly updated and posted online by the teaching team. Special Requirements Essential Equipment: Not Applicable Legislative Pre-Requisites: Not Applicable 2 1.3 Changes to Subject as a Result of Past Student Feedback The University values student feedback in order to improve the quality of its educational programs. The feedback provided helps us improve teaching methods and Subjects of study. The survey results inform Subject content and design, Subject Outlines, teaching methods, assessment processes and teaching materials. You are welcome to provide feedback that is related to the teaching of this Subject. At the end of the semester you will be given the opportunity to complete a Student Feedback on Subject questionnaire to assess the Subject. If requested by your Subject coordinator, you may also have the opportunity to complete a Student Feedback on Teaching (SFT) questionnaire to provide feedback for individual teaching staff. 3 2 Learning and Teaching Activities Teaching Weeks Week 1 04-03-2024 Topic Other Preparation Week 1: Introduction to STEM Curriculum Integration Key terms: curriculum integration, STEM integration. 1. Johnson, C.C., Peters-Burton, E.E. & Moore, T. (2015). STEM road map: A framework for integrated stem education. Retrieved from ebookcentral.proquest.com. Concepts: - History of STEM education - Purpose of STEM curriculum integration 4 Week 2 11-03-2024 Week 3 18-03-2024 Week 2: The Australian Design and Technologies Curriculum Key terms: syllabus, curriculum, content, general capabilities. Week 3: Project-based learning: Principles Concepts: - Aims and rationale of the Australian Design and Technologies curriculum - Structure and content of the new NSW 7-10 Technologies curriculum Key terms: project-based learning; authentic real-world learning activities. 2. English, L.D. (2016). STEM education K-12: Perspectives on integration. International Journal of STEM Education, 3(3),18.doi:10.1186/s40594-016-0036-1. 3. Additional reading: Dare, E., Ring-Whalen, E. & Roehrig, G. (2019). Creating a continuum of STEM models: Exploring how K-12 science teachers conceptualize STEM education. International Journal of STEM Education, 41 (12), 1701-1720. 1. ACARA (2017). The Design and Technologies Curriculum F-10. 2. NESA (2017). STEM Sample Units of Work. 1. Holmes, K., Mackenzie, E., Berger, N., & Walker, M. (2021). Linking K-12 STEM pedagogy to local contexts: A Concepts: scoping review of benefits and - History of project-based learning limitations. Frontiers in Education, 6. - Key elements of project-based learning https: - Designing project-based learning tasks //doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2021.693808 Assessment Due Teaching Weeks Week 4 25-03-2024 Topic Other Preparation Week 4: Project and problem-based learning in STEM Key terms: Interdisciplinary, inquiry-based learning, problem-based learning 1. Capraro, M., Whitfield, J. G. editor, Etchells, M. J. editor, Capraro, R. M. (Eds.). (2016). A Companion to Interdisciplinary STEM Project-Based Learning For Educators by Educators (2nd Edition). Retrieved from ebookcentral.proquest.com2. Concepts: - Principles for designing project-based learning activities 2. Capraro, R.M., Capraro, M.M. & Morgan, J.R. (2013). STEM project-based learning: An integrated science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) Approach. Retrieved from site.ebrary.com 5 3. El Sayary, A. M. A., Forawi, S. A., & Mansour, N. (2015).STEM education and problem-based learning. In R. Wegerif,L. Li & J. C. Kaufman, (Eds), The Routledge international handbook of research on teaching thinking,(pp. 357- 368).Retrieved from http://ebookcentral.proquest.com Assessment Due 6 Teaching Weeks Week 5 01-04-2024 Topic Other Week 5: Inquiry-based learning Key terms: Inquiry-based learning, 1. Attard, C., Berger, N., & Mackenzie, - Critical Review evidence-based practices, critical inquiry E. (2021). The positive influence of inquiry-based learning teacher Concepts: professional learning and industry -Research and practice debates partnerships on student engagement surrounding inquiry-based learning with STEM. Frontiers in Education, 6. -Principles for designing inquiry-based doi.org learning activities 2. Cairns, D. (2019). Investigating the relationship between instructional practices and science achievement in an inquiry-based learning environment. International Journal of Science Education, 41(15), 2113-2135. https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2019.1660927 Week 6 08-04-2024 Week 6: Design Thinking: Introduction Key terms: Design Thinking Concepts: - Design Thinking in Education Preparation 1. Melles, G., Anderson,N., Barrett, T., & Thompson-Whiteside, S. (2015). ProblemFinding through Design Thinking in Education. In Inquiry-Based Learning forMultidisciplinary Programs: A Conceptual and Practical Resource for Educators(pp. 191-209). Emerald Group Publishing Limited. 2. Goldman, S., & Kabayadondo, Z. (Eds.). (2016). Taking Design Thinking to School: How the Technologyof Design Can Transform Teachers, Learners,and Classrooms. Taylor &Francis. Assessment Due Teaching Weeks Week 7 15-04-2024 Topic Other Preparation Week 7: Design and STEM Thinking disciplines Concepts: 1. Guzey, S. S., Moore, T. J., & - Design-based curriculum integration in Harwell, M. (2016). Building up STEM: STEM an analysis of teacher-developed engineering design-based STEM integration curricular materials. Journal of Pre-College Engineering Education Research (J- PEER), 6(1), 2. Assessment Due 2. Krajcik, J., & Delen, I. (2017). How to support learners in developing usable and lasting knowledge of STEM. International Journal of Education in Mathematics, Science and Technology, 5(1), 21-28. 7 Week 8 22-04-2024 Non-teaching week Please use this time to work on your assessments. Week 9 29-04-2024 Week 8: Action Research methodologies 1 & 2 Key terms: Action research, participatory research Concepts: - Action research in education - Critical participatory action research Week 10 06-05-2024 Week 9: Evaluating Action Research Key Terms: Reflection Week 11 13-05-2024 Non-teaching week Please use this time to work on your assessments. Week 12 20-05-2024 Non-teaching week Please use this time to work on your assessments. Week 13 27-05-2024 1. Kemmis, S., McTaggart, R., & Nixon, R. (2013). The action research planner: Doing critical participatory action research. Springer Science & Business Media. 1. Kemmis, S., McTaggart, R., & Nixon, R. (2013). The action research planner: Doing critical participatory action research. Springer Science & Business Media. - Professional Task Teaching Weeks Week 14 03-06-2024 Week 15 10-06-2024 Week 16 17-06-2024 Week 17 24-06-2024 Topic Other Preparation Assessment Due The above timetable should be used as a guide only, as it is subject to change. Students will be advised of any changes as they become known on the Subject’s vUWS site. 8 3 Assessment Information 3.1 Subject Learning Outcomes Outcome 1 Demonstrate a critical understanding of theoretical constructs underlying STEM curriculum development as it relates to classroom teaching practice and student learning 2 Create and evaluate interdisciplinary STEM units 3 Demonstrate a critical understanding of project based learning as a pedagogical strategy for STEM learning 4 Incorporate design thinking into STEM curriculum integration and development 5 Critically reflect upon the use of action research to evaluate STEM teaching practices 3.2 Assessment Summary The assessment items in this Subject are designed to enable you to demonstrate that you have achieved the Subject learning outcomes. Completion and submission of all assessment items which have been designated as mandatory or compulsory is essential to receive a passing grade. To pass this Subject you must: - Achieve a combined overall mark of at least 50% Item Weight Due Date SLOs Assessed Mandatory Threshold Critical Review 40% 04/04/2024 by 11:59pm 1 Yes No Professional Task 60% 23/05/2024 by 11:59pm 2, 3, 4, 5 Yes No Feedback on Assessment Feedback is an important part of the learning process that can improve your progress towards achieving the learning outcomes. Feedback is any written or spoken response made in relation to academic work such as an assessment task, a performance or product. It can be given to you by a teacher, an external assessor or student peer, and may be given individually or to a group of students. As a Western Sydney University student, it is your responsibility to seek out and act on feedback that is provided to you as a resource to further your learning. Academic Integrity and Student Misconduct Rule Western cares about your success as a student and in your future career. Studying with academic integrity safeguards your professional reputation and your degree. All Western students must: – be familiar with the policies listed above; – apply principles of academic integrity; – act honestly and ethically in producing all academic work and assessment tasks; and – submit work that is their own and acknowledge any sources used in their work. 9 Each time you submit an assessment, you will declare that you have completed it individually, unless it is a group assignment. In the case of a group assignment, each group member should be ready to document their individual contribution if needed. The Student Misconduct Rule applies to all students of Western Sydney University including Western Sydney University programs taught by other education providers. You must not engage in academic, research or general misconduct as defined in the Rule or you may be subject to sanctions. The University considers submitting falsified documentation in support of requests to redo, resit or extend submissions, including sitting of deferred examinations, as instances of general misconduct. More information is available in the quick guide to academic integrity. It is your responsibility to apply these principles to all work you submit to the University. Disruption to Studies and Requests for Extensions Western recognises that there may be times when things outside of your control impact your ability to complete your studies. You can complete the ”Request an extension or apply for a Disruption to Studies Provision” to request that you are: – granted an extension, – excused from a compulsory teaching activity, – provided an alternate assessment such as a supplementary, or – awarded another Disruption to Studies Provision. Before you fill in the form, you should: – Compile any documentary evidence that you have which demonstrates that you have been impacted by an event outside of your control. – The Supporting Documentation website outlines the type of documents that you can submit to substantiate any impact. Please note that if you don’t have documents, you should still submit the form but you may be asked for documentation at a later stage. Need help? If you are having difficulties with understanding or completing an assessment task, contact your Subject Coordinator as soon as possible. Western also has a range of academic support services, including: – Library Study Smart: book a one-to-one Zoom consultation with a literacy expert. You can discuss how to develop your assignment writing and study skills or seek assistance to understand referencing and citation requirements. Check the Library Study Smart website for how-to study guides and tools. – Studiosity: Upload your assignment draft to Studiosity within vUWS to receive writing feedback within 24 hours. – Online workshops, programs and resources: From maths and stats help to academic literacy and peer support programs, the University has a range of resources to assist. Please also remember that there is a range of wellbeing support available - from counselling and disability services to welfare. 10 3.2.1 Critical Review 40% Weight: Type tion: of Collabora- Individual Due: 04/04/2024 by 11:59pm Submission: via Turnitin Format: Length: 1,500 words Use of Artificial Intelligence: GENERATIVE AI Use of generative artificial intelligence (AI) is not permitted in this assessment task without appropriate acknowledgement. See advice on acknowledging the use of generative AI on the Library web page. Working with another person or technology in order to gain an unfair advantage in assessment or improperly obtaining answers from a third party including generative AI to questions in an examination or other form of assessment may lead to sanctions under the Student Misconduct Rule. Use of generative AI tools may be detected. More information is available on the Library web page. Instructions: This assignment requires you to write a critical review of the STEM education literature in relation to a particular area of interest. For example, you could examine studies related to engineering education in K-12 settings, or studies examining the role of integrated STEM curricula in promoting STEM education for girls. You need to clearly define the scope of your critical review in the opening paragraph. Implications for STEM teachers should be discussed in the closing paragraphs. LENGTH: 1500 WORDS EXCLUDING REFERENCE LIST WHAT DO I NEED TO SUBMIT? – Critical Review in the form of a Word document to Turn It In with supporting references provided. SUBMISSION DETAILS – Submit a draft of your assignment (not a PDF) to Turnitin so you have time to review your Originality Report and edit your work prior to the final submission date (optional) – Submit an electronic copy of your final assignment to Turnitin by 11:59pm on the due date (include your reference list). – Assignments submitted after the due date and time, without an approved extension, will be penalised 10% per day for late submission. – You must keep a copy of your assignment. ASSIGNMENT 1 DETAILS In order to complete this assignment you need to: – Choose a topic of interest in the STEM education area (you may wish to consult with the academic staff teaching this subject to determine the suitability of the topic). 11 – Use academic databases (including google scholar) to search for and find literature related to your chosen topic, focusing on current literature from the last 5 years. – Produce a written critical review of the literature, synthesising the key ideas/messages, providing implications for STEM educators. – Ensure that your review is supported by the literature and is correctly referenced in APA format. 12 Marking Criteria: Criteria FAIL PASS CREDIT DISTINCTION HIGH DISTINCTION 0-19.5 / 40 20 - 25.5 / 40 26 - 29.5 / 40 30-33.5 / 40 34-40 / 40 STEM topic and scope for review (10 marks) The topic chosen is not relevant to STEM teaching in schools. The scope for the review is not clearly defined in the review. The topic chosen for the review is relevant to STEM teaching in schools. The scope for the review is outlined in the review. The topic chosen for the review is relevant to contemporary STEM teaching in schools. The scope for the review is outlined in the review. The topic chosen for the review is relevant to contemporary STEM teaching in schools. The scope for the review is clearly defined and outlined in the review. The topic chosen for the review is highly relevant to contemporary STEM teaching in schools. The scope for the review is clearly defined and outlined in the review. Academic sources (5 marks) The review is based on six or fewer academic sources, some of which are not relevant to the topic. The review is based on six academic sources which are mostly relevant to the topic. The review is based on six or more academic sources which are mostly relevant to the topic. The review is based on six or more academic sources which are relevant to the topic. The review is based on six or more academic sources which are highly relevant to the topic. Critical review of STEM education topic (15 marks) The review provides a weak analysis of the literature and few implications for teachers. The review provides an analysis and synthesis of the literature and some implications for teachers. The review provides a thorough analysis and synthesis of the literature and implications for teachers. The review provides a critical analysis and synthesis of the literature and thoughtful implications for teachers. The review provides a thorough critical analysis and synthesis of the literature and insightful implications for teachers. Presents work professionally, with clear academic writing and within the word limit (5 marks) Work lacks structure; little evidence paper has been edited; terminology inappropriate; frequent spelling/ typographic errors. Poor paraphrasing or overreliance on quotes. Submitted to Turnitin; originality report detects some insignificant matches. Significantly below or above the word limit. Generally clear; paper/presentation has introduction, body and conclusion; developed with student’s voice; sentences coherent and grammatically correct; within word limit; some typographic and /or spelling errors. Some appropriate use of evidence but needs to be better integrated; submitted to Turnitin; originality report detects some insignificant matches. Well-structured and coherent text; effective grammatical expression; adheres to word limit; uses appropriate terminology; minor typographic and /or spelling errors. Analysis well developed with student’s voice and supported by literature and research. Clear and concise structure; strengthened by relevant research; grammar and syntax mostly correct; cohesive text within word/time limit; discriminating use of appropriate vocabulary; few typographic or spelling errors. Well-structured paper within the word limit; explicitly identifies the key issues; cohesive, grammatically correct structure; very few typographic or spelling errors. With competent integration of evidence, submitted to Turnitin; original work with insignificant matches. Uses the APA referencing style correctly for both intext citations and reference list (5 marks) A reference list was not included or demonstrated multiple errors. In-text citations were omitted or were used incorrectly The 4 elements of the APA referencing style are present in all reference list citations, (creator, copyright date, title of work and source of work). The list is alphabetically ordered, double spaced with hanging indents. In-text citations include page numbers etc. if directly quoting a source and are matched in the reference list. See the Library APA guide. As for pass, additionally all references and citations consistently demonstrate correct formatting. Italics, capitalisation, regular text and spacing follow APA conventions for particular reference types. See the Library APA guide As for credit, additionally all references and citations consistently demonstrate correct punctuation. Full stops, commas, colons, parenthesis follow APA conventions for particular reference types. See the Library APA guide. As for distinction, additionally complex citations or unusual source materials are cited and referenced correctly, following APA conventions. See the Library APA Guide. See also APA style guide to electronic references. 13 3.2.2 Professional Task 60% Weight: Type tion: of Collabora- Individual Due: 23/05/2024 by 11:59pm Submission: via Turnitin Format: Length: 2,500 words Use of Artificial Intelligence: GENERATIVE AI Use of generative artificial intelligence (AI) is not permitted in this assessment task without appropriate acknowledgement. See advice on acknowledging the use of generative AI on the Library web page. Working with another person or technology in order to gain an unfair advantage in assessment or improperly obtaining answers from a third party including generative AI to questions in an examination or other form of assessment may lead to sanctions under the Student Misconduct Rule. Use of generative AI tools may be detected. More information is available on the Library web page. Instructions: This assignment requires you to develop and evaluate an integrated STEM unit of work using project- based learning and/or design thinking including a research informed action research framework. LENGTH: 2500 WORDS EXCLUDING REFERENCE LIST WHAT DO I NEED TO SUBMIT? – Assignment - You need to submit a Word document to Turnitin. SUBMISSION DETAILS – Submit a draft of your assignment (not a PDF) to Turnitin so you have time to review your Originality Report and edit your work prior to the final submission date (optional). – Submit an electronic copy of your final assignment to Turnitin by 11:59pm on the due date (include your reference list). – Assignments submitted after the due date and time, without an approved extension, will be penalised 10% per day for late submission. – You must keep a copy of your assignment. ASSIGNMENT 2 DETAILS In order to complete this assignment, you need to: – Produce an integrated STEM unit of work incorporating project-based learning and/or design thinking. The unit of work is linked to appropriate syllabus outcomes (either Australian curriculum or state-based curriculum documents) and can be planned for any Stage of schooling (K-10). – Provide an action research framework suitable for evaluating the unit of work. 14 Marking Criteria: Criteria FAIL PASS CREDIT DISTINCTION HIGH DISTINCTION 0-29.5 / 60 30 - 38.5 / 60 39 - 44.5 / 60 45 - 50.5 / 60 51 - 60 / 60 Presents a unit of work that is comprehensive, linked to appropriate syllabus content and outcomes, clearly structured and incorporates projectbased learning and/or design thinking. (30 marks) The STEM unit of work is not clearly presented, and partially includes project-based learning and/or design thinking. The unit is not linked to appropriate syllabus content and outcomes and is generally unsuitable for the age of the intended students. The STEM unit of work is mostly clearly presented, including project-based learning and/or design thinking. The unit is linked to syllabus content and outcomes and is generally suitable for the age of the intended students. The STEM unit of work is clearly presented, including project-based learning and/or design thinking. The unit is linked to appropriate syllabus content and outcomes and is mostly suitable for the age of the intended students. The STEM unit of work is innovative and is clearly presented, including projectbased learning and/or design thinking. The unit is linked to appropriate syllabus content and outcomes and is suitable for the age of the intended students. The STEM unit of work is highly innovative and is clearly and comprehensively presented, including project-based learning and/or design thinking. The unit is carefully linked to appropriate syllabus content and outcomes and is suitable for the age of the intended students. Provides an action research framework suitable for evaluating the unit of work. (15 marks) The action research framework would not allow for an evaluation of the unit of work. The framework would not be suitable for application in a K-12 school context The action research framework would allow for a partial evaluation of the unit of work. The framework would be partly suitable for application in a K-12 school context The action research framework would allow for an evaluation of the unit of work. The framework would be suitable for application in a K-12 school context The action research framework is detailed and would allow for an informative evaluation of the unit of work. The framework would be suitable for application in a K-12 school context The action research framework is comprehensive and would allow for a thorough and informative evaluation of the unit of work. The framework would be highly suitable for application in a K- 12 school context Presents work professionally, with clear academic writing and within the word limit (10 marks) Work lacks structure; little evidence paper has been edited; terminology inappropriate; frequent spelling/typographic errors. Poor paraphrasing or overreliance on quotes. Submitted to Turnitin; originality report detects some insignificant matches. Significantly below or above the word limit. Generally clear; paper has introduction, body and conclusion; developed with student’s voice; sentences coherent and grammatically correct; within word limit; some typographic and /or spelling errors. Some appropriate use of evidence but needs to be better integrated; submitted to Turnitin; originality report detects some insignificant matches. Well-structured and coherent text; effective grammatical expression; adheres to word limit; uses appropriate terminology; minor typographic and /or spelling errors. Analysis well developed with student’s voice and supported by literature and research. Clear and concise structure; strengthened by relevant research; grammar and syntax mostly correct; cohesive text within word/time limit; discriminating use of appropriate vocabulary; few typographic or spelling errors. Well-structured unit within the word limit; explicitly identifies the key issues; cohesive, grammatically correct structure; very few typographic or spelling errors. With competent integration of evidence, submitted to Turnitin; original work with insignificant matches. Uses the APA referencing style correctly for both intext citations and reference list (5 marks) A reference list was not included or demonstrated multiple errors. In-text citations were omitted or were used incorrectly The 4 elements of the APA referencing style are present in all reference list citations, (creator, copyright date, title of work and source of work). The list is alphabetically ordered, double spaced with hanging indents. In-text citations include page numbers etc. if directly quoting a source and are matched in the reference list. See the Library APA guide. As for pass, additionally all references and citations consistently demonstrate correct formatting. Italics, capitalisation, regular text and spacing follow APA conventions for particular reference types. See the Library APA guide As for credit, additionally all references and citations consistently demonstrate correct punctuation. Full stops, commas, colons, parenthesis follow APA conventions for particular reference types. See the Library APA guide. As for distinction, additionally complex citations or unusual source materials are cited and referenced correctly, following APA conventions. See the Library APA Guide. See also APA style guide to electronic references. 15 4 Readings and Resources 4.1 Essential Readings Prescribed Textbook There are no prescribed texts Essential Reading ACARA (2017). The Design and Technologies Curriculum F-10. Available at: https://www.australiancurriculum.edu.au/ American Psychological Association. (2020). Publication manual of the American Psychological Association (7th ed.). https://doi.org/10.1037/0000165-000 A guide is available from the Library website https://library.westernsydney.edu.au/main/sites/default/files/pdf/cite_APA.pdf Capraro, M., Whitfield, J. G. editor, Etchells, M. J. editor, Capraro, R. M. (Eds.). (2016). A Companion to Interdisciplinary STEM Project-Based Learning For Educators by Educators (2nd Edition). Retrieved from https://ebookcentral.proquest.com Capraro, R.M., Capraro, M.M. & Morgan, J.R. (2013). STEM project-based learning: An integrated science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) Approach. Retrieved from http://site.ebrary.com El Sayary, A. M. A., Forawi, S. A., & Mansour, N. (2015).STEM education and problem-based learning. In R. Wegerif,L. Li & J. C. Kaufman, (Eds), The Routledge international handbook of research on teaching thinking,(pp. 357-368).Retrieved from http://ebookcentral.proquest.com English, L.D. (2016). STEM education K-12: Perspectives on integration. Education, 3(3),1-8.doi:10.1186/s40594-016-0036-1 International Journal of STEM Goldman, S., & Kabayadondo, Z. (Eds.). (2016). Taking Design Thinking to School: How the Technology of Design Can Transform Teachers, Learners, and Classrooms. Taylor & Francis. Guzey, S. S., Moore, T. J., & Harwell, M. (2016). Building up STEM: an analysis of teacher-developed engineering design-based STEM integration curricular materials. Journal of Pre-College Engineering Education Research (J-PEER), 6(1), 2. Johnson, C.C., Peters-Burton, E.E. & Moore, T. (2015). STEM road map: A framework for integrated stem education. Retrieved from http://ebookcentral.proquest.com Kemmis, S., McTaggart, R., & Nixon, R. (2013). The action research planner: Doing critical participatory action research. Springer Science & Business Media. Krajcik, J., & Delen, I. (2017). How to support learners in developing usable and lasting knowledge of STEM. International Journal of Education in Mathematics, Science and Technology, 5(1), 21-28. Larmer,J., Mergendoller, J., & Boss, S. (2015). Setting the standard for project based learning: A proven approach to rigorous classroom instruction. Retrieved from http://ebookcentral.proquest.com Melles, G., Anderson, N., Barrett, T., & Thompson-Whiteside, S. (2015). Problem Finding through Design Thinking in Education. In Inquiry-Based Learning for Multidisciplinary Programs: A Conceptual and Practical Resource for Educators (pp. 191-209). Emerald Group Publishing Limited. 16 NESA (2017). STEM Sample Units of Work. Retrieved from https://syllabus.nesa.nsw.edu.au/stemsupport/stemsample-activities/ SRI International (2012). 21CLD Learning Activity Rubrics. Microsoft Partners in Learning. Retrieved from http://fcl.eun.org/documents/10180/14691/5.3x+- +21cld+learning+activity+rubrics+2012.pdf/e240da11-07c24633-a86e06c12f00d8ad?version=1.01. 4.2 Recommended Readings Additional Reading Dare, E., Ring-Whalen, E. & Roehrig, G. (2019). Creating a continuum of STEM models: Exploring how K-12 science teachers conceptualize STEM education. International Journal of STEM Education, 41 (12), 1701-1720. 4.3 Other Teaching and Learning Resources 17 5 Key Teaching and Learning Policies The University has several policies that relate to teaching and learning. Links to important policies affecting students are below. It is your responsibility to ensure you familiarise yourself with these policies so that you are aware of your rights and responsibilities. – Assessment Policy – Assessment Policy - Review of Grade Procedures – Bullying Prevention Policy – Disruption to Studies Policy – Enrolment Policy – Examinations Policy – Learning and Teaching Policy – Progression Policy – Student Code of Conduct – Student Misconduct Rule 18