Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Medical Language, 5e (Turley) Chapter 1 Medical Language and Health Care Today 1.1 Multiple Choice Questions 1) Select the abbreviation that would NOT appear in a history and physical examination report. A) ROS B) CC C) HIPAA D) HPI Answer: C Explanation: A) ROS does appear in a history and physical examination report. B) CC does appear in a history and physical examination report. C) Correct! HIPAA would not be found in a history and physical examination report. D) HPI does appear in a history and physical examination report. Page Ref: 47 Learning Outcome: 1.16 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: Health Care Today 2) Anesthesia is defined as ________. A) state of unawareness B) state of unconsciousness C) condition of being without sensation D) condition without pain Answer: C Explanation: A) Based on its word part meanings, this is not the correct definition of anesthesia. B) Based on its word part meanings, this is not the correct definition of anesthesia. C) Correct! An- is a suffix meaning "not; without." Esthes/o- is a combining form meaning "feeling; sensation." The suffix -ia means "condition; state; thing." Therefore, anesthesia means "condition of being without sensation." D) Based on its word part meanings, this is not the correct definition of anesthesia. Page Ref: 11 Learning Outcome: 1.7 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Divide, Build, Spell, and Pronounce 1 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 3) With bradycardia, there is a ________. A) fast heart rate B) reversal of an abnormal heart C) process of recording the heart D) condition of a slow heart Answer: D Explanation: A) This does not describe bradycardia. B) This does not describe bradycardia. C) This does not describe bradycardia. D) Correct! The prefix brady- means "slow." The combining form cardi/o- means "heart." The suffix -ia means "condition; state; thing." Therefore, bradycardia means condition of a slow heart. Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.7 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Divide, Build, Spell, and Pronounce 4) Which suffix means "process of using an instrument to examine"? A) -scopy B) -gram C) -oma D) -graphy Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The suffix -scopy means "process of using an instrument to examine." B) The suffix -gram does not mean this. C) The suffix -oma does not mean this. D) The suffix -graphy does not mean this. Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 5) The prefix that means "after; behind" is ________. A) polyB) postC) preD) periAnswer: B Explanation: A) The prefix poly- does not mean this. B) Correct! The prefix post- means "after; behind." C) The prefix pre- does not mean this. D) The prefix peri- does not mean this. Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 2 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 6) Which word means "inflammation of the lung"? A) Neuritis B) Hepatitis C) Pneumonitis D) Laryngitis Answer: C Explanation: A) Neuritis is inflammation of a nerve. B) Hepatitis is inflammation of the liver. C) Correct! Pneumonitis is inflammation of the lung. D) Laryngitis is inflammation of the larynx. Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: Medical Words: Divide, Build, Spell, and Pronounce 7) Vertebrae means ________. A) one bone of the spine B) more than one bone of the spine C) pertaining to the spine D) in the direction of the spine Answer: B Explanation: A) Vertebrae is the plural form—more than one bone of the spine. B) Correct! Vertebrae is the plural form—more than one bone of the spine. C) Vertebrae is a noun, not an adjective. D) Vertebrae does not mean in the direction of the spine. Page Ref: 6 Learning Outcome: 1.3 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 8) Which is the plural form of apex? A) Apexs B) Apices C) Apis D) Apae Answer: B Explanation: A) This is not the plural of apex. B) Correct! Apices is the plural form of apex. C) This is not the plural of apex. D) This is not the plural of apex. Page Ref: 6 Learning Outcome: 1.3 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 3 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 9) The medical word intrahepatic means "________ the liver." A) between B) below C) beside D) within Answer: D Explanation: A) The prefix intra- does not mean this. B) The prefix intra- does not mean this. C) The prefix intra- does not mean this. D) Correct! The prefix intra- means "within." Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 10) The surgeon performed a laryngectomy on the ________. A) skin B) lungs C) voice box D) nose Answer: C Explanation: A) Laryng/o- does not mean this. B) Laryng/o- does not mean this. C) Correct! Laryng/o- means "larynx; voice box." D) Laryng/o- does not mean this. Page Ref: 30 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 11) Pericardial means "pertaining to ________ the heart." A) within B) below C) around D) in front of Answer: C Explanation: A) The prefix peri- does not mean "within." B) The prefix peri- does not mean "below." C) Correct! The prefix peri- means "around." D) The prefix peri- does not mean "in front of." Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 4 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 12) The plural of the Latin noun bronchus is ________. A) bronchi B) bronchae C) bronches D) broncha Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The -us is changed to -i to form the plural noun bronchi. B) This is not the plural of bronchus. C) This is not the plural of bronchus. D) This is not the plural of bronchus. Page Ref: 6 Learning Outcome: 1.3 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 13) A gastroscopy is the ________. A) process of using an instrument to examine the stomach B) process of recording the activity of the stomach C) process of measuring the stomach D) process of surgically removing part of the stomach Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The suffix -scopy means "process of using an instrument to examine," and the B) This is not the meaning of gastroscopy. C) This is not the meaning of gastroscopy. D) This is not the meaning of gastroscopy. Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.6 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Divide, Build, Spell, and Pronounce 14) The definition of tachycardia is ________. A) infection behind the heart B) condition of a painful heart C) picture within the heart D) condition of a fast heart Answer: D Explanation: A) This is not the definition of tachycardia. B) This is not the definition of tachycardia. C) This is not the definition of tachycardia. D) Correct! The prefix tachy- means "fast." The combining form cardi/o- means "heart." The suffix -ia means "condition; state; thing." Therefore, tachycardia means condition of a fast heart. Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.6 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Divide, Build, Spell, and Pronounce 5 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 15) HIPAA assures the patient that his or her medical information is ________. A) legible B) accurate C) documented in a certain format D) secure Answer: D Explanation: A) HIPAA says nothing about medical information being legible. B) HIPAA says nothing about medical information being accurate. C) HIPAA says nothing about medical information being documented in a certain format. D) Correct! HIPAA states that healthcare settings must assure patients that their medical information is secure. Page Ref: 48 Learning Outcome: 1.16 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 16) The word part sub- is a ________. A) root B) suffix C) prefix D) combining form Answer: C Explanation: A) Sub- is not a root. B) Sub- is not a suffix. C) Correct! Sub- is a prefix. D) Sub- is not a combining form. Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 17) Five separate language skills are critical to communication. Which skill involves the processing of medical language? A) Thinking and analyzing B) Reading C) Listening D) Speaking Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! Thinking, analyzing, and understanding medical words involves processing medical language. B) This skill does not involve processing information. C) This skill does not involve processing information. D) This skill does not involve processing information. Page Ref: 4 Learning Outcome: 1.1 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Language 6 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 18) Which of the following is the skill that involves relaying the medical language? A) Thinking and analyzing B) Reading C) Typing D) Listening Answer: C Explanation: A) This skill does not involve relaying information. B) This skill does not involve relaying information. C) Correct! Typing involves relaying medical language. D) This skill does not involve relaying information. Page Ref: 4 Learning Outcome: 1.1 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Language 19) The study of word origins is ________. A) etymology B) medicology C) logistics D) Greekology Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! Etymology is the study of word origins. B) There is no such word. C) This does not pertain to word origins. D) There is no such word. Page Ref: 4 Learning Outcome: 1.2 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Language 20) Which is the foundation of a medical word? A) Prefix B) Combining vowel C) Suffix D) Combining form Answer: D Explanation: A) The prefix is not the foundation. B) The combining vowel is not the foundation. C) The suffix is not the foundation. D) Correct! The combining form is the foundation of a medical word. Page Ref: 6 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 7 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 21) All of the following are TRUE about a medical record EXCEPT ________. A) it is a medicolegal record B) it contains medical documents C) it has more extensive documentation in the physician's office than in the hospital D) it can be used in a court of law Answer: C Explanation: A) This is a true statement. B) This is a true statement. C) Correct! Hospitals use more extensive documentation than physician's offices. D) This is a true statement. Page Ref: 47—48 Learning Outcome: 1.16 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 22) The combining form mamm/o- means "________." A) nose B) retina C) face D) breast Answer: D Explanation: A) Mamm/o- does not mean this. B) Mamm/o- does not mean this. C) Mamm/o- does not mean this. D) Correct! Mamm/o- means "breast." Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 23) The combining form hepat/o- means "________." A) blood B) liver C) kidney D) urine Answer: B Explanation: A) Hepat/o- does not mean this. B) Correct! Hepat/o- means "liver." C) Hepat/o- does not mean this. D) Hepat/o- does not mean this. Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.25 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 8 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 24) The suffix -oma means "________." A) mass; tumor B) enlargement C) cancer D) disease Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The suffix -oma means "mass; tumor." B) The suffix -oma does not mean this. C) The suffix -oma does not mean this. D) The suffix -oma does not mean this. Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 25) Which is the plural form for the Latin word testis? A) Testes B) Testium C) Testises D) Testices Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The -is is changed to -es. B) This is not the plural form. C) This is not the plural form. D) This is not the plural form. Page Ref: 6 Learning Outcome: 1.3 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 26) The abbreviation EHR means ________. A) electronic health record B) electronic patient report C) elective paper record D) elective health record Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The abbreviation for electronic health record is EHR. B) EHR does not mean this. C) EHR does not mean this. D) EHR does not mean this. Page Ref: 47 Learning Outcome: 1.16 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 9 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 27) The abbreviation CC means ________. A) clinical copy B) central complaint C) chief complaint D) computerized copy Answer: C Explanation: A) This is not the meaning of the abbreviation CC. B) This is not the meaning of the abbreviation CC. C) Correct! Chief complaint is abbreviated CC. D) This is not the meaning of the abbreviation CC. Page Ref: 47 Learning Outcome: 1.16 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 28) The plural form for the word phalanx is ________. A) phalanxs B) phalanices C) phalanges D) phalanx Answer: C Explanation: A) This is not the plural form. B) This is not the plural form. C) Correct! The -nx is changed to -nges. D) This is not the plural form. Page Ref: 6 Learning Outcome: 1.3 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 29) The combining form ven/o- means "________." A) vein B) artery C) blood vessel D) leg Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The combining form ven/o- means "vein." B) The combining form ven/o- does not mean this. C) The combining form ven/o- does not mean this. D) The combining form ven/o- does not mean this. Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 10 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 30) The suffix -gram means "________." A) process of recording B) picture; record C) x-ray D) instrument used to examine Answer: B Explanation: A) The suffix -gram does not mean this. B) Correct! The suffix -gram means "picture; record." C) The suffix -gram does not mean this. D) The suffix -gram does not mean this. Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 31) Which word means "enlargement of the liver"? A) Hepatomegaly B) Cardiomegaly C) Intestinomegaly D) Mammomegaly Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The suffix -megaly means "enlargement" and the combining form hepat/o- means "liver." B) Cardiomegaly means "enlargement of the heart." C) There is no such medical word. D) There is no such medical word. Page Ref: 7, 8 Learning Outcome: 1.7 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: Medical Words: Divide, Build, Spell, and Pronounce 32) The prefix brady- means "________." A) enlargement B) fast C) many D) slow Answer: D Explanation: A) The prefix brady- does not mean this. B) The prefix brady- does not mean this. C) The prefix brady- does not mean this. D) Correct! The prefix brady- means "slow." Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 11 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 33) The prefix dys- means "________." A) bad; inadequate B) below; underneath C) abnormal; difficult; painful D) before; in front of Answer: C Explanation: A) The prefix dys- does not mean this. B) The prefix dys- does not mean this. C) Correct! The prefix dys- means "abnormal; difficult; painful." D) The prefix dys- does not mean this. Page Ref: 11 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 34) Which describes the CORRECT order of word parts in a medical word? A) The prefix is joined to the beginning of the combining form. B) The prefix is joined to the end of the combining form. C) The suffix comes at the beginning of the combining form. D) Hyphens are added when word parts are joined. Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The prefix is always before the combining form. B) This is not the correct order of word parts. C) This is not the correct order for word parts. D) Hyphens are deleted when word parts are joined. Page Ref: 17 Learning Outcome: 1.6 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Divide, Build, Spell, and Pronounce 35) The origin of medical language is in ________. A) Latin B) Greek C) Latin and Greek D) many languages, including Latin and Greek Answer: D Explanation: A) This is true but it is not the only language. B) This is true but it is not the only language. C) These are not the only languages. D) Correct! Latin and Greek are the primary languages used for medical words, both other languages are also used as the origins of medical language. Page Ref: 4 Learning Outcome: 1.2 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Language 12 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 36) The word part that gives a medical word its meaning is the ________. A) prefix B) suffix C) hyphen D) combining form Answer: D Explanation: A) The prefix does not give the word its meaning. B) The suffix does not give the word its meaning. C) The hyphen is not a word part. D) Correct! The combining form is the foundation of the medical word. Page Ref: 6 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 37) The combining form in the word pneumonia means "________." A) mind B) air; lung C) condition; state; thing D) surgical removal Answer: B Explanation: A) The combining form pneumon/o- does not mean this. B) Correct! The combining form pneumon/o- means "air; lung." C) The combining form pneumon/o- does not mean this. D) The combining form pneumon/o- does not mean this. Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 38) The skill that involves receiving medical language is ________. A) spelling medical words B) analyzing medical words C) pronouncing medical words D) reading medical words Answer: D Explanation: A) Spelling medical words involves relaying medical language. B) Analyzing medical words involves processing medical language. C) Pronouncing medical words involves relaying medical language. D) Correct! Reading medical words involves receiving medical language. Page Ref: 4 Learning Outcome: 1.1 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Language 13 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 39) Two parts of a combining form include a ________. A) root and a suffix B) prefix and a hyphen C) root and the combining vowel D) suffix and a combining vowel Answer: C Explanation: A) A combining form does not include this. B) A combining form does not include this. C) Correct! A combining form includes the root and combining vowel. D) A combining form does not include this. Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 40) Which of the following is an example of a combining form? A) intraB) -ectomy C) ven/oD) polyAnswer: C Explanation: A) This is a prefix, not a combining form. B) This is a suffix, not a combining form. C) Correct! Combining forms can be distinguished by their forward slash and combining vowel. D) This is a prefix, not a combining form. Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 41) Which of the following is an example of a suffix? A) -ia B) postC) dysD) nas/oAnswer: A Explanation: A) Correct! Suffixes can be distinguished by the hyphen at the beginning of the word part. B) This is a prefix, not a suffix. C) This is a prefix, not a suffix. D) This is a combining form, not a suffix. Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 14 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 42) Suffixes such as -iatry, -ist, and -logy are related to ________. A) medical specialties or specialists B) procedures or instruments C) diseases D) processes Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! These suffixes are related to medical specialties or specialists. B) These suffixes are not related to procedures or instruments. C) These suffixes are not related to diseases. D) These suffixes are not related to processes. Page Ref: 9 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 43) Prefixes such as hypo- and poly- indicate ________. A) degree or quality B) an adjective C) amount, number, or speed D) weight Answer: C Explanation: A) These prefixes do not indicate degree or quality. B) These prefixes do not indicate an adjective. C) Correct! These prefixes refer to an amount, number, or speed. D) These prefixes do not indicate a weight. Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 44) The prefixes anti- and dys- belong to a category that describes ________. A) degree or quality B) amount, number, or speed C) location or direction D) an adjective Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! These prefixes refer to degree or quality. B) These prefixes do not describe amount, number, or speed. C) These prefixes do not describe location or direction. D) These prefixes do not describe an adjective. Page Ref: 11 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 15 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 45) Which suffix means "process of recording"? A) -pathy B) -graphy C) -ation D) -iatry Answer: B Explanation: A) The suffix -pathy does not mean this. B) Correct! The suffix -graphy means "process of recording." C) The suffix -ation does not mean this. D) The suffix -iatry does not mean this. Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 46) After you divide a medical word into its word parts, you get the definition of the word by beginning with the meaning of the ________. A) prefix B) combining form C) suffix D) Latin singular Answer: C Explanation: A) The definition does not begin with the meaning of the prefix. B) The definition does not begin with the meaning of the combining form. C) Correct! The definition begins with the meaning of the suffix. D) The Latin singular is not related to defining a medical word. Page Ref: 14 Learning Outcome: 1.6 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Divide, Build, Spell, and Pronounce 47) Which word is an example of a Latin singular noun? A) Diagnoses B) Phalanx C) Carcinoma D) Bronchus Answer: D Explanation: A) This is a Latin plural noun. B) This is a Greek singular noun. C) This is a Greek singular noun. D) Correct! This is a Latin singular noun. Page Ref: 6 Learning Outcome: 1.3 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 16 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 48) Which word is an example of a Greek singular noun? A) Ganglion B) Atrium C) Bronchi D) Testis Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! This is a Greek singular noun. B) This is a Latin singular noun. C) This is a Latin plural noun. D) This is a Latin singular noun. Page Ref: 6 Learning Outcome: 1.3 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 49) The medical word diverticulum is a Latin noun. You would make the plural form by changing the word ending -um to ________. A) -a B) -ices C) -us D) -ae Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! If a Latin singular noun ends in -um, it is made plural by changing the -um to -a. B) This is not the correct plural form for this Latin noun. C) This is a singular, not a plural, form. D) This is not the correct plural form for this Latin noun. Page Ref: 6 Learning Outcome: 1.3 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 50) Which of the following is a disadvantage of the paper medical record? A) It can be accessed by several people at once. B) It can become lost. C) It can be accessed by anyone with a computer. D) It can be erased. Answer: B Explanation: A) Paper medical records can only be accessed by one person at a time. B) Correct! Paper medical records can become lost or damaged. C) er medical records are not accessed by computer. D) Electronic medical records are more at risk of being erased than paper medical records. Page Ref: 47 Learning Outcome: 1.16 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 17 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 51) The combining form arthr/o- means "________." A) artery B) abdomen C) bone D) joint Answer: D Explanation: A) The combining form arthr/o- does not mean this. B) The combining form arthr/o- does not mean this. C) The combining form arthr/o- does not mean this. D) Correct! The combining form arthr/o- means "joint." Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 52) The combining form cardi/o- means "________." A) chest B) heart C) lungs D) rib Answer: B Explanation: A) The combining form cardi/o- does not mean this. B) Correct! The combining form cardi/o- means "heart." C) The combining form cardi/o- does not mean this. D) The combining form cardi/o- does not mean this. Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 53) The combining form communicat/o- means "________." A) communication B) impart; transmit C) hearing; listening D) speech Answer: B Explanation: A) Communicat/o- does not mean this. B) Correct! The combining form communicat/o- means "impart; transmit." C) Communicat/o- does not mean this. D) Communicat/o- does not mean this. Page Ref: 4 Learning Outcome: 1.1 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Language 18 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 54) The combining form cutane/o-, as in the word subcutaneous, means "________." A) mass; tumor B) medicine C) skin D) underneath Answer: C Explanation: A) Cutane/o- does not mean this. B) Cutane/o- does not mean this. C) Correct! The combining form cutane/o- means "skin." D) The prefix sub- means "underneath." Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 55) The combining form esthes/o- means "________." A) drug; medicine B) feeling; sensation C) surgery D) touch Answer: B Explanation: A) Esthes/o- does not mean this. B) Correct! The combining form esthes/o- means "feeling; sensation." C) Esthes/o- does not mean this. D) Esthes/o- does not mean this. Page Ref: 11 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 56) The combining form gastr/o- means "________." A) abdomen B) gas C) nerve D) stomach Answer: D Explanation: A) Gastr/o- does not mean this. B) Gastr/o- does not mean this. C) Gastr/o- does not mean this. D) Correct! The combining form gastr/o- means "stomach." Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 19 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 57) The combining form laryng/o- means "________." A) breast B) larynx; voice box C) abdomen D) digestion Answer: B Explanation: A) Laryng/o- does not mean this. B) Correct! The combining form laryng/o- means "larynx; voice box." C) Laryng/o- does not mean this. D) Laryng/o- does not mean this. Page Ref: 30 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 58) The combining form medic/o- means "________." A) nourishment B) drug; prescription C) health D) medicine Answer: D Explanation: A) Medic/o- does not mean this. B) Medic/o- does not mean this. C) Medic/o- does not mean this. D) Correct! The combining form medic/o- means "medicine." Page Ref: 3 Learning Outcome: 1.1 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Language 59) The combining form neur/o- means "________." A) nerve B) feeling; sensation C) pressure D) pain Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The combining form neur/o- means "nerve." B) Neur/o- does not mean this. C) Neur/o- does not mean this. D) Neur/o- does not mean this. Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 20 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com We Don’t reply in this website, you need to contact by email for all chapters Instant download. Just send email and get all chapters download. Get all Chapters Solutions Manual/Test Bank Instant Download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com You can also order by WhatsApp https://api.whatsapp.com/send/?phone=%2B447507735190&text&type=ph one_number&app_absent=0 Send email or WhatsApp with complete Book title, Edition Number and Author Name. We Don’t reply in this website, you need to contact by email for all chapters Instant download. Just send email and get all chapters download. Get all Chapters Solutions Manual/Test Bank Instant Download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com You can also order by WhatsApp https://api.whatsapp.com/send/?phone=%2B447507735190&text&type=ph one_number&app_absent=0 Send email or WhatsApp with complete Book title, Edition Number and Author Name. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 60) The combining form pneumon/o- means "________." A) breathe B) eating; swallowing C) paralysis D) air; lung Answer: D Explanation: A) Pneumon/o- does not mean this. B) Pneumon/o- does not mean this. C) Pneumon/o- does not mean this. D) Correct! The combining form pneumon/o- means "air; lung." Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 61) The combining form psych/o- means "________." A) brain B) head C) mind D) thinking Answer: C Explanation: A) Psych/o- does not mean this. B) Psych/o- does not mean this. C) Correct! The combining form psych/o- means "mind." D) Psych/o- does not mean this. Page Ref: 9 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 62) The combining form thyroid/o- means "________." A) thyroid gland B) joint C) gallbladder D) therapy Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The combining form thyroid/o- means "thyroid gland." B) Thyroid/o- does not mean this. C) Thyroid/o- does not mean this. D) Thyroid/o- does not mean this. Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 21 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 63) The combining form tonsill/o- means "________." A) infection B) mouth C) throat D) tonsil Answer: D Explanation: A) Tonsill/o- does not mean this. B) Tonsill/o- does not mean this. C) Tonsill/o- does not mean this. D) Correct! The combining form tonsill/o- means "tonsil." Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 64) The combining form urin/o- means "________." A) urinary system B) urine C) urine; urinary system D) kidney Answer: C Explanation: A) This is true but it is not the only correct answer. B) This is true but it is not the only correct answer. C) Correct! The combining form urin/o- means "urine; urinary system." D) Urin/o- does not mean "kidney." Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 65) Communication in any language consists of ________. A) two language skills B) three language skills C) four language skills D) five language skills Answer: D Explanation: A) This is not correct. B) This is not correct. C) This is not correct. D) Correct! Communication consists of five language skills. Page Ref: 4 Learning Outcome: 1.1 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Language 22 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 66) Which of the following is NOT a medical word part? A) Combining form B) Plural C) Prefix D) Suffix Answer: B Explanation: A) A combining form is a word part. B) Correct! Plural indicates more than one. It is not a medical word part. C) A prefix is a word part. D) A suffix is a word part. Page Ref: 5—6 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 67) If a medical word has a suffix, the suffix is found ________. A) at the beginning of the medical word B) at the end of the medical word C) in the middle of the medical word D) anywhere in the medical word Answer: B Explanation: A) A suffix is not at the beginning of the medical word. B) Correct! A suffix is a word ending. C) A suffix is not in the middle of the medical word. D) A suffix cannot be just anywhere in the medical word. Page Ref: 6 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 68) Combining forms ________. A) modify the meaning of the prefix and the suffix B) modify the meaning of the prefix C) modify the meaning of the suffix D) provide the medical meaning of the word Answer: D Explanation: A) Prefixes and suffixes modify the meaning of the combining form, not the other way around. B) Prefixes modify the meaning of the combining form, not the other way around. C) Suffixes modify the meaning of the combining form, not the other way around. D) Correct! Combining forms give a medical words its main medical meaning. Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 23 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 69) A suffix ________. A) is usually a group of letters B) can be placed anywhere in the medical word C) must be a single letter D) modifies the meaning of the prefix in the word Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! A suffix is usually more than one letter. B) A suffix is only found at the end of a medical word. C) A suffix is usually a group of letters. D) A suffix does not modify the meaning of the prefix. Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 70) The suffix -ac means "________." A) condition B) disease C) pertaining to D) process Answer: C Explanation: A) This suffix -ac does not mean this. B) This suffix -ac does not mean this. C) Correct! The suffix -ac means "pertaining to." D) This suffix -ac does not mean this. Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 71) The suffix -al means "________." A) enlargement B) pertaining to C) state D) surgical removal Answer: B Explanation: A) The suffix -al does not mean this. B) Correct! The suffix -al means "pertaining to." C) This suffix -al does not mean this. D) The suffix -al does not mean this. Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 24 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 72) The suffix -metry means "________." A) process of measuring B) person who specializes in C) many; much D) process Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The suffix -metry means "process of measuring." B) The suffix -metry does not mean this. C) The suffix -metry does not mean this. D) The suffix -metry does not mean this. Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 73) The suffix -ation means "________." A) being; having; process B) disease C) infection of; inflammation of D) pertaining to Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The suffix -ation means "being; having; process." B) The suffix -ation does not mean this. C) The suffix -ation does not mean this. D) The suffix -ation does not mean this. Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 74) The suffix -ion means "________." A) instrument used to examine B) knowledge C) action; condition D) instrument used to record Answer: C Explanation: A) The suffix -ion does not mean this. B) This suffix -ion does not mean this. C) Correct! The suffix -ion means "action; condition." D) The suffix -ion does not mean this. Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 25 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 75) The suffix -ous means "________." A) within B) breathe; coil C) action; condition D) pertaining to Answer: D Explanation: A) The suffix -ous does not mean this. B) The suffix -ous does not mean this. C) The suffix -ous does not mean this. D) Correct! The suffix -ous means "pertaining to." Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 76) The suffix -ia means "________." A) medical treatment B) condition; state; thing C) being; having; process D) picture; record Answer: B Explanation: A) The suffix -ia does not mean this. B) Correct! The suffix -ia means "condition; state; thing." C) The suffix -ia does not mean this. D) The suffix -ia does not mean this. Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 77) The suffix -ism means "________." A) many; much B) person who specializes in C) disease from a specific cause; process D) study of Answer: C Explanation: A) The suffix -ism does not mean this. B) The suffix -ism does not mean this. C) Correct! The suffix -ism means "disease from a specific cause; process." D) The suffix -ism does not mean this. Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 26 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 78) The suffix -itis means "________." A) infection of; inflammation of B) medical treatment C) disease D) swelling Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The suffix -itis means "infection of; inflammation of." B) The suffix -itis does not mean this. C) The suffix -itis does not mean this. D) This suffix -itis does not mean this. Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 79) The suffix -megaly means "________." A) infection of; inflammation of B) enlargement C) swelling D) process of recording Answer: B Explanation: A) The suffix -megaly does not mean this. B) Correct! The suffix -megaly means "enlargement." C) This suffix -megaly does not mean this. D) The suffix -megaly does not mean this. Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 80) Which of the following statements is TRUE? A) Cost/o- and muscul/o- both mean "muscle." B) Lapar/o- and dermat/o- both mean "abdomen." C) Gastr/o- and hepat/o- both mean "stomach." D) Enter/o- and intestin/o- both mean "intestine." Answer: D Explanation: A) Only muscul/o- means "muscle." B) Only lapar/o- means "abdomen." C) Only gastr/o- means "stomach." D) Correct! Enter/o- and intestin/o- both mean "intestine." Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 27 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 81) The suffix -osis means "________." A) abnormal condition; process B) enlargement C) condition; state; thing D) pertaining to Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The suffix -osis means "abnormal condition; process." B) The suffix -osis does not mean this. C) The suffix -osis does not mean this. D) The suffix -osis does not mean this. Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 82) The suffix -pathy means "________." A) many; much B) disease C) infection of; inflammation of D) abnormal condition; process Answer: B Explanation: A) The suffix -pathy does not mean this. B) Correct! The suffix -pathy means "disease." C) The suffix -pathy does not mean this. D) The suffix -pathy does not mean this. Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 83) The suffix -ectomy means "________." A) instrument B) pertaining to C) operation D) surgical removal Answer: D Explanation: A) The suffix -ectomy does not mean this. B) The suffix -ectomy does not mean this. C) The suffix -ectomy does not mean this. D) Correct! The suffix -ectomy means "surgical removal." Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 28 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 84) The suffix -graphy means "________." A) process of recording B) medical treatment C) process of measuring D) action; condition Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The suffix -graphy means "process of recording." B) The suffix -graphy does not mean this. C) The suffix -graphy does not mean this. D) The suffix -graphy does not mean this. Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 85) The suffix -iatry means "________." A) person who specializes in B) process of using an instrument to examine C) medical treatment D) pertaining to Answer: C Explanation: A) The suffix -iatry does not mean this. B) The suffix -iatry does not mean this. C) Correct! The suffix -iatry means "medical treatment." D) This suffix -iatry does not mean this. Page Ref: 9 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 86) The suffix -logy means "________." A) knowledge B) mind C) process of measuring D) study of Answer: D Explanation: A) The suffix -logy does not mean this. B) The suffix -logy does not mean this. C) The suffix -logy does not mean this. D) Correct! The suffix -logy means "study of." Page Ref: 9 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 29 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com We Don’t reply in this website, you need to contact by email for all chapters Instant download. Just send email and get all chapters download. Get all Chapters Solutions Manual/Test Bank Instant Download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com You can also order by WhatsApp https://api.whatsapp.com/send/?phone=%2B447507735190&text&type=ph one_number&app_absent=0 Send email or WhatsApp with complete Book title, Edition Number and Author Name. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 87) The suffix -scope means "________." A) instrument used to examine B) process of measuring C) process of recording D) instrument used to record Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The suffix -scope means "instrument used to examine." B) The suffix -scope does not mean this. C) The suffix -scope does not mean this. D) The suffix -scope does not mean this. Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 88) Which of the following statements regarding prefixes is TRUE? A) All medical words must contain at least one prefix. B) A medical word cannot contain more than one prefix. C) Not every medical word contains a prefix; it is an optional medical word part. D) Prefixes are found at the end of a medical word. Answer: C Explanation: A) Some medical words do not contain a prefix. B) Some medical words contain two prefixes. C) Correct! Not every medical word contains a prefix. D) Suffixes, not prefixes, are found at the end of a medical word. Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 89) Which of the following statements concerning prefixes is FALSE? A) All medical words must have a prefix. B) Prefixes are at the beginning of the medical word. C) Prefixes can be a single letter. D) Prefixes modify the meaning of the combining form. Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! Not all medical words have a prefix. B) This is a true statement. C) This is a true statement. D) This is a true statement. Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 30 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 90) Which of the following statements about prefixes is TRUE? A) A prefix can be found anywhere in the medical word. B) A prefix can be found at the end of a medical word. C) A prefix can be found at the beginning of a medical word. D) A prefix can be found in the middle of a medical word. Answer: C Explanation: A) This statement is not true. B) This statement is not true. C) Correct! Prefixes are found at the beginning of a medical word. D) This statement is not true. Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 91) A prefix ________. A) has its own meaning as the foundation of the medical word B) modifies the meaning of the combining form C) modifies the meaning of the second prefix, if two prefixes are present D) modifies the meaning of the suffix Answer: B Explanation: A) A prefix is not the foundation of the medical word. B) Correct! A prefix modifies or clarifies the meaning of the combining form. C) A prefix modifies the combining form. D) A prefix modifies the combining form. Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 92) The prefix intra- means "________." A) before; in front of B) pertaining to C) between D) within Answer: D Explanation: A) The prefix intra- does not mean this. B) This prefix intra- does not mean this. C) The prefix intra- does not mean this. D) Correct! The prefix intra- means "within." Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 31 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 93) The prefix peri- means "________." A) around B) away from; without C) within D) not; without Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The prefix peri- means "around." B) The prefix peri- does not mean this. C) The prefix peri- does not mean this. D) The prefix peri- does not mean this. Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 94) The prefix sub- means "________." A) above; more than normal B) after; behind C) below; underneath; less than D) innermost; within Answer: C Explanation: A) The prefix sub- does not mean this. B) The prefix sub- does not mean this. C) Correct! The prefix sub- means "below; underneath; less than." D) The prefix sub- does not mean this. Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 95) The prefix an- means "________." A) away from; without B) pertaining to C) reversal of; without D) not; without Answer: D Explanation: A) The prefix an- does not mean this. B) The prefix an- does not mean this. C) The prefix an- does not mean this. D) Correct! The prefix an- means "not; without." Page Ref: 11 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 32 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 96) The prefix hyper- means "________." A) above; more than normal B) after; behind C) below; deficient D) many; much Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The prefix hyper- means "above; more than normal." B) The prefix hyper- does not mean this. C) The prefix hyper- does not mean this. D) The prefix hyper- does not mean this. Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 97) The prefix hypo- means "________." A) bad; inadequate B) after; behind C) below; deficient D) slow Answer: C Explanation: A) The prefix hypo- does not mean this. B) The prefix hypo- does not mean this. C) Correct! The prefix hypo- means "below; deficient." D) The prefix hypo- does not mean this. Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 98) The prefix poly- means "________." A) four B) abnormal; difficult; painful C) three D) many; much Answer: D Explanation: A) The prefix poly- does not mean this. B) The prefix poly- does not mean this. C) The prefix poly- does not mean this. D) Correct! The prefix poly- means "many; much." Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 33 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 99) All of the following combining forms are related to structures located in the head or neck EXCEPT ________. A) laryng/oB) nas/oC) psych/oD) hepat/oAnswer: D Explanation: A) Laryng/o- means "larynx; voice box" in the neck. B) Nas/o- means "nose" in the head. C) Psych/o- means "mind" in the head. D) Correct! Hepat/o- means "liver" in the abdomen. Page Ref: 7, 9, 30 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 100) The prefix re- means "________." A) again and again; backward; unable to B) many; much C) reversal of; without D) across; through. Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The prefix re- means "again and again; backward; unable to." B) The prefix re- does not mean this. C) The prefix re- does not mean this. D) The prefix re- does not mean this. Page Ref: 11 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 101) The prefix post- means "________." A) after; behind B) before; in front of C) above; upon D) against Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The prefix post- means "after; behind." B) The prefix post- does not mean this. C) The prefix post- does not mean this. D) The prefix post- does not mean this. Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 34 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 102) The prefix tachy- means "________." A) fast B) pertaining to C) slow D) three Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The prefix tachy- means "fast." B) The prefix tachy- does not mean this. C) The prefix tachy- does not mean this. D) The prefix tachy- does not mean this. Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 103) All of the following prefixes are related to a number EXCEPT ________. A) quadriB) biC) triD) epiAnswer: D Explanation: A) The prefix quadri- means "four." B) The prefix bi- means "two." C) The prefix tri- means "three." D) Correct! The prefix epi- means "above; upon." Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 104) The prefix anti- means "________." A) against B) between C) around D) across; through Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The prefix anti- means "against." B) The prefix anti- does not mean this. C) The prefix anti- does not mean this. D) The prefix anti- does not mean this. Page Ref: 11 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 35 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 105) Which of the following pairs of prefixes have an opposite meaning? A) sub-, postB) bi-, intraC) anti-, polyD) brady-, tachyAnswer: D Explanation: A) These do not have an opposite meaning. B) These do not have an opposite meaning. C) These do not have an opposite meaning. D) Correct! Brady- means "slow" and tachy- means "fast." Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Analysis Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 106) Suffixes and their meanings can be grouped into all of these categories EXCEPT ________. A) a disease B) a location or direction C) a medical specialty or specialist D) a procedure Answer: B Explanation: A) This is a category of suffixes. B) Correct! A location or direction is a category of prefixes. C) This is a category of suffixes. D) This is a category of suffixes. Page Ref: 8—10 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 107) Prefixes and their meanings can be grouped into all of these categories EXCEPT ________. A) amount, number, or speed B) location or direction C) medical specialties D) degree or quality Answer: C Explanation: A) This is a category of prefixes. B) This is a category of prefixes. C) Correct! Medical specialties is a category of suffixes. D) This is a category of prefixes. Page Ref: 9—11 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 36 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 108) Which word parts do you need to build a medical word that means "condition of a fast heart"? A) -ion, brady-, intestin/oB) -itis, poly-, arthr/oC) -logy, dys-, muscul/oD) -ia, tachy-, card/iAnswer: D Explanation: A) These word parts do not mean "condition of a fast heart." B) These word parts do not mean "condition of a fast heart." C) These word parts do not mean "condition of a fast heart." D) Correct! Tachycardia means "condition of a fast heart." Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.7 LOD: Analysis Question Type: Medical Words: Divide, Build, Spell, and Pronounce 109) Which word parts do you need to build a medical word that means "disease of the joint"? A) -itis, append/oB) -pathy, arthr/oC) -scope, colon/oD) -graphy, mamm/oAnswer: B Explanation: A) These word parts do not mean "disease of the joint." B) Correct! Arthropathy means "disease of the joint." C) These word parts do not mean "disease of the joint." D) These word parts do not mean "disease of the joint." Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.7 LOD: Analysis Question Type: Medical Words: Divide, Build, Spell, and Pronounce 110) Which word parts do you need to build a medical word that means "process of making an incision in the abdomen"? A) -tomy, lapar/oB) -ectomy, intestin/oC) -scopy, gastr/oD) -osis, spir/oAnswer: A Explanation: A) Correct! Laparotomy means "process of making an incision in the abdomen." B) These word parts do not mean that. C) These word parts do not mean that. D) These word parts do not mean that. Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.7 LOD: Analysis Question Type: Medical Words: Divide, Build, Spell, and Pronounce 37 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com We Don’t reply in this website, you need to contact by email for all chapters Instant download. Just send email and get all chapters download. Get all Chapters Solutions Manual/Test Bank Instant Download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com You can also order by WhatsApp https://api.whatsapp.com/send/?phone=%2B447507735190&text&type=ph one_number&app_absent=0 Send email or WhatsApp with complete Book title, Edition Number and Author Name. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 111) Which word parts do you need to build a medical word that means "medical treatment for the mind"? A) -ist, therap/oB) -ia, de-, ment/oC) -iatry, psych/oD) -ia, an-, esthes/oAnswer: C Explanation: A) These word parts do not mean "medical treatment for the mind." B) These word parts do not mean "medical treatment for the mind." C) Correct! Psychiatry means "medical treatment for the mind." D) These word parts do not mean "medical treatment for the mind." Page Ref: 9 Learning Outcome: 1.7 LOD: Analysis Question Type: Medical Words: Divide, Build, Spell, and Pronounce 112) Which word parts do you need to build a medical word that means "picture of the breast"? A) -itis, enter/oB) -oma, hepat/oC) -gram, mamm/oD) -ectomy, laryng/oAnswer: C Explanation: A) These word parts do not mean "picture of the breast." B) These word parts do not mean "picture of the breast." C) Correct! Mammogram means "picture of the breast." D) These word parts do not mean "picture of the breast." Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.7 LOD: Analysis Question Type: Medical Words: Divide, Build, Spell, and Pronounce 113) Which word means "pertaining to the heart"? A) cardive B) cardious C) cardiac D) cardiary Answer: C Explanation: A) This is misspelled. B) This is misspelled. C) Correct! Cardiac means "pertaining to the heart." D) This is misspelled. Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.8 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Divide, Build, Spell, and Pronounce 38 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 114) Which word means "pertaining to the muscle"? A) muscular B) musculal C) musculive D) musculary Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! Muscular means "pertaining to the muscle." B) This is misspelled. C) This is misspelled. D) This is misspelled. Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.8 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Divide, Build, Spell, and Pronounce 115) Which syllable is the primary accented syllable in the medical word urinary? A) yoor B) ih C) nair D) ee Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The first syllable is the primary accented syllable. B) This is not the primary accented syllable. C) This is not the primary accented syllable. D) This is not the primary accented syllable. Page Ref: 29 Learning Outcome: 1.8 LOD: Analysis Question Type: Medical Words: Divide, Build, Spell, and Pronounce 116) Which combining form is related to a structure that might cause pain when you take a step? A) hepat/oB) arthr/oC) enter/oD) cost/oAnswer: B Explanation: A) The liver (hepat/o-) does not cause pain when you take a step. B) Correct! Joints (arthr/o-) may cause pain when you take a step. C) The intestine (enter/o-) does not cause pain when you take a step. D) The rib (cost/o-) does not cause pain when you take a step. Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 39 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 117) During an interview with a patient, the healthcare provider documents the abbreviation CC in the patient's medical record. The abbreviation CC as used here means ________. A) chief complaint B) complete blood count C) coronary concerns D) cubic centimeter Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! CC is the abbreviation for chief complaint. B) The abbreviation CC does not mean this. C) The abbreviation CC does not mean this. D) As used here, CC does not mean this. Page Ref: 47 Learning Outcome: 1.16 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 118) For a patient who is ready to be sent home from the hospital, the doctor dictates a DS. The abbreviation DS as used here means ________. A) delirium seizures B) dental surgery C) dietary schedule D) discharge summary Answer: D Explanation: A) The abbreviation DS does not mean this. B) The abbreviation DS does not mean this. C) The abbreviation DS does not mean this. D) Correct! The abbreviation DS means discharge summary. Page Ref: 47 Learning Outcome: 1.16 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 119) The abbreviation for diagnosis is ________. A) DG B) DN C) Ds D) Dx Answer: D Explanation: A) This is not the abbreviation for diagnosis. B) This is not the abbreviation for diagnosis. C) This is not the abbreviation for diagnosis. D) Correct! The abbreviation for diagnosis is Dx. Page Ref: 47 Learning Outcome: 1.16 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 40 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 120) The abbreviation H&P means ________. A) hemoglobin and hematocrit B) herniated nucleus pulposus C) history and physical examination D) history of pain Answer: C Explanation: A) The abbreviation H&P does not mean this. B) The abbreviation H&P does not mean this. C) Correct! The abbreviation H&P means history and physical examination. D) The abbreviation H&P does not mean this. Page Ref: 47 Learning Outcome: 1.16 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 121) The abbreviation HPI, if seen on a patient's medical record, stands for ________. A) health patient inquiry B) history and physical examination C) history of present illness D) human and pork insulin Answer: C Explanation: A) The abbreviation HPI does not mean this. B) The abbreviation HPI does not mean this. C) Correct! The abbreviation HPI means history of present illness. D) The abbreviation HPI does not mean this. Page Ref: 47 Learning Outcome: 1.16 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 122) The abbreviation for physical examination is ________. A) P&E B) PA C) PE D) Px. Answer: C Explanation: A) This is not the abbreviation for physical examination. B) This is not the abbreviation for physical examination. C) Correct! The abbreviation for physical examination is PE. D) This is not the abbreviation for physical examination. Page Ref: 47 Learning Outcome: 1.16 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 41 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 123) The abbreviation PMH might be seen in ________. A) an EHR B) progress notes C) billing reports D) an immunization record Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! A patient's PMH, or past medical (and surgical) history, would typically be seen in the patient's electronic health record. B) The PMH is not usually recorded in progress notes. C) The PMH is not usually found in billing reports. D) An immunization record might be found in the PMH, but not the other way around. Page Ref: 47 Learning Outcome: 1.16 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: Health Care Today 124) The abbreviation for review of systems is ________. A) R&S B) ROS C) RS D) SR Answer: B Explanation: A) This is not the abbreviation for review of systems. B) Correct! The abbreviation for review of systems is ROS. C) This is not the abbreviation for review of systems. D) This is not the abbreviation for review of systems. Page Ref: 47 Learning Outcome: 1.16 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 125) If the abbreviation SH is found as a heading in a patient's medical record, it means ________. A) skilled health care B) social history C) subjective health D) suicidal history Answer: B Explanation: A) The abbreviation SH does not mean this. B) Correct! The abbreviation SH means social history. C) The abbreviation SH does not mean this. D) The abbreviation SH does not mean this. Page Ref: 47 Learning Outcome: 1.16 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 42 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 126) Which of the following pairs shows a MISSPELLED plural noun? A) epididymis, epididymides B) carcinoma, carcinomata C) diagnosis, diagnoses D) vertebra, vertebrides Answer: D Explanation: A) These singular and plural nouns are spelled correctly. B) These singular and plural nouns are spelled correctly. C) These singular and plural nouns are spelled correctly. D) Correct! The plural noun should be vertebrae. Page Ref: 6 Learning Outcome: 1.3 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 127) Which of the following pairs shows a MISSPELLED plural noun? A) bronchus, bronches B) sclera, sclerae C) ovum, ova D) testis, testes Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The plural noun should be bronchi. B) These singular and plural nouns are spelled correctly. C) These singular and plural nouns are spelled correctly. D) These singular and plural nouns are spelled correctly. Page Ref: 6 Learning Outcome: 1.3 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 128) The plural of the word bronchus is ________. A) bronchi B) bronchae C) bronchus D) broncha Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The plural of the word bronchus is bronchi. B) This is not the plural of bronchus. C) This is not the plural of bronchus. D) This is not the plural of bronchus. Page Ref: 6 Learning Outcome: 1.3 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 43 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 129) Which suffix indicates a surgical procedure? A) -osis B) tachyC) -pathy D) -ectomy Answer: D Explanation: A) The suffix -osis does not mean this. B) This is a prefix, not a suffix. C) The suffix -pathy does not mean this. D) Correct! The suffix -ectomy means "surgical removal." Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 130) The combining vowel is usually the letter ________. A) i B) a C) ae D) o Answer: D Explanation: A) An "i" is sometimes, but not usually, a combining vowel. B) An "a" is sometimes, but not usually, a combining vowel. C) The letters "ae" are a Latin plural noun ending, not a combining vowel. D) Correct! The most common combining vowel is "o." Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 131) On the x-ray, Irene Rainer's spine shows several ________ that are misaligned. A) vertebra B) vertebras C) vertebri D) vertebrae Answer: D Explanation: A) This is the singular form; the sentence requires a plural form. B) This is not the plural form. C) This is not the plural form. D) Correct! Vertebrae is the plural form of vertebra. Page Ref: 6 Learning Outcome: 1.3 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 44 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 132) What two medical word parts combine to make a medical word that means "study of the mind"? A) pneumon/o-, -itis B) psych/o-, -logy C) neur/o-, -pathy D) pre-, -graphy Answer: B Explanation: A) These word parts do not have that meaning. B) Correct! The term psychology means "study of the mind." C) These word parts do not have that meaning. D) This prefix and suffix do not make a medical word. Page Ref: 9 Learning Outcome: 1.7 LOD: Analysis Question Type: Medical Words: Divide, Build, Spell, and Pronounce 133) Which prefix means the opposite of hypo-? A) preB) polyC) hyperD) subAnswer: C Explanation: A) The prefix pre- is not the opposite of hypo-. B) The prefix poly- is not the opposite of hypo-. C) Correct! The prefix hyper- is the opposite of hypo-. D) The prefix sub- is not the opposite of hypo-. Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Analysis Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 134) In what order should you put the meanings of the word parts in order to get the definition of the entire medical word? A) Combining form, combining form, prefix B) Suffix, combining form, prefix C) Prefix, suffix, combining form D) Suffix, prefix, combining form Answer: D Explanation: A) This order will not give you the correct definition of the medical word. B) This order will not give you the correct definition of the medical word. C) This order will not give you the correct definition of the medical word. D) Correct! Put the meaning of the suffix first, then the prefix, then the combining form. Page Ref: 14 Learning Outcome: 1.7 LOD: Analysis Question Type: Medical Words: Divide, Build, Spell, and Pronounce 45 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 135) The medical word drug originated from the ________ language. A) French B) Latin C) Greek D) Dutch Answer: D Explanation: A) The word drug is not French in origin. B) The word drug is not Latin in origin. C) The word drug is not Greek in origin. D) Correct! The word drug is Dutch in origin. Page Ref: 4 Learning Outcome: 1.2 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Language 136) The two skills involved in receiving medical language are ________. A) typing and spelling B) analyzing and understanding C) reading and listening D) listening and pronouncing Answer: C Explanation: A) These involve relaying medical language. B) These involve processing medical language. C) Correct! Reading and listening involve receiving medical language. D) Only listening is the skill of receiving medical language. Page Ref: 4 Learning Outcome: 1.1 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Language 137) Which word part ends in a hyphen? A) Prefix B) Combining form C) Suffix D) Prefix and combining form Answer: D Explanation: A) This is true, but it is not the complete answer. B) This is true, but it is not the complete answer. C) A suffix begins with a hyphen. D) Correct! Both the prefix and the combining form ends in a hyphen. Page Ref: 7, 10 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 46 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 138) The word pelvic contains what word parts? A) Combining form and suffix B) Combining form C) Prefix and suffix D) Prefix and combining form Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The word pelvic is made of the combining form pelv/o- and the suffix ic. B) This is true, but it is not the complete answer. C) It does not contain a prefix. D) It does not contain a prefix. Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 139) The word mammogram contains what word parts? A) Combining form and suffix B) Combining form C) Prefix and suffix D) Prefix and combining form Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! Correct! The word mammogram is made of the combining form mamm/o- and the suffix -gram. B) This is true, but it is not the complete answer. C) It does not contain a prefix. D) It does not contain a prefix. Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 140) Which of these word part pairs has an opposite meaning? A) anti- and subB) -gram and -graphy C) -ectomy and -pathy D) pre- and postAnswer: D Explanation: A) Anti- means "against," and sub- means "below; underneath." B) These do not have an opposite meaning. C) These do not have an opposite meaning. D) Correct! Pre- means "before; in front of" and post- means "after; behind." Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 47 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 141) Which of these word part pairs has the same meaning? A) -scope and -scopy B) -al and -ic C) -ectomy and -pathy D) pre- and postAnswer: B Explanation: A) These have similar, but not the same, meanings. B) Correct! Both mean "pertaining to." C) These do not have the same meaning. D) These do not have the same meaning. Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 142) The word tonsillitis divides into what word parts? A) ton/o- and sill/o- and -itis B) tonsill/o- and it/o- and -is C) tonsill/o- and -itis D) to- and nosill/o- and -itis Answer: C Explanation: A) There is no combining form sill/o-. B) There is no combining form it/o-. C) Correct! Tonsillitis divides into the combining form tonsill/o- and the suffix -itis. D) There is no combining form nosill/o-. Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.6 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Divide, Build, Spell, and Pronounce 143) The plane that divides the body into upper and lower sections is the ________ plane. A) frontal B) transverse C) coronal D) midsagittal Answer: B Explanation: A) The frontal plane divides the body into front and back sections. B) Correct! The transverse plane divides the body into upper and lower sections. C) The coronal plane divides the body into front and back sections. D) The midsagittal plane divides the body into right and left sections. Page Ref: 24 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 48 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 144) A patient with a cancerous tumor may seek treatment from a physician whose specialty is ________. A) geriatrics B) neonatology C) radiology D) oncology Answer: D Explanation: A) Geriatrics is the knowledge and practice of treating older adults. B) Neonatology is the study of newborn babies. C) Radiology is the study of x-rays and radiation. D) Correct! Oncology is the study of masses and tumors. Page Ref: 30 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 145) The integumentary system includes diseases of the ________. A) bones, cartilage, joints B) ovaries, uterine tubes, uterus C) skin, hair, nails, subcutaneous tissue D) gallbladder, liver, stomach Answer: C Explanation: A) The integumentary system does not include these. B) The integumentary system does not include these. C) Correct! The integumentary system includes the structures of the skin, hair, nails, and subcutaneous tissue. D) The integumentary system does not include these. Page Ref: 28 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 146) The predicted outcome of a disease is the ________. A) prognosis B) diagnosis C) etiology D) exacerbation Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The prognosis is the predicted outcome of a disease. B) The diagnosis identifies the cause of the disease. C) The etiology is the cause of the disease. D) Exacerbation is a sudden worsening in the symptoms. Page Ref: 33 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 49 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 147) The front of the body is known as the anterior or ________ section. A) dorsal B) supine C) prone D) ventral Answer: D Explanation: A) Dorsal refers to the back of the body. B) Supine is a position of lying on the back. C) Prone is a position of lying face down. D) Correct! The front of the body is the anterior or ventral section. Page Ref: 23 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 148) The word lateral means "pertaining to the ________" of the body, an organ, or a structure. A) front B) side C) back D) head or top Answer: B Explanation: A) Anterior pertains to the front of a structure. B) Correct! Lateral pertains to the side of a structure. C) Posterior or dorsal pertains to the back of a structure. D) Superior or cephalad pertains to the top of a structure. Page Ref: 22 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 149) The ________ internally divides the thoracic cavity from the abdominal cavity. A) spinal canal B) umbilicus C) sternum D) diaphragm Answer: D Explanation: A) The spinal canal is another term for the spinal cavity. B) The umbilicus is on the surface of the abdomen. C) The sternum, or breastbone, is at the anterior surface of the thoracic cavity. D) Correct! The thoracic cavity is separated from the abdominal cavity by the diaphragm. Page Ref: 26 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 50 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 150) The ________ region on the surface of the abdominopelvic cavity is inferior to the umbilical region and medial to the inguinal regions. A) hypochondriac B) hypogastric C) lumbar D) epigastric Answer: B Explanation: A) The hypochondriac regions are superior and to the left and right of the umbilical region. B) Correct! The hypogastric region is inferior to the umbilical region and medial to the inguinal regions. C) The lumbar regions are to the right and left of the umbilical region. D) The epigastric region is centered but is superior to the umbilical region. Page Ref: 27 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 151) Lying on the back is being in the ________ position. A) caudad B) distal C) dorsal supine D) prone Answer: C Explanation: A) Caudad is a direction, not a position. B) Distal is a direction, not a position. C) Correct! Lying on the back is being in the dorsal supine position. D) Prone is lying face down on the anterior part of the body. Page Ref: 23 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 152) A disease having no identifiable or confirmed cause is called ________. A) nosocomial B) idiopathic C) degenerative D) iatrogenic Answer: B Explanation: A) A nosocomial disease has an identifiable cause. B) Correct! A disease with no identifiable cause is called idiopathic. C) A degenerative disease has an identifiable cause. D) An iatrogenic disease has an identifiable cause. Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 51 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 153) If an infant is born with cerebral palsy, this disease is categorized as ________. A) hereditary B) degenerative C) congenital D) environmental Answer: C Explanation: A) Cerebral palsy is not a hereditary disease. B) Cerebral palsy is not a degenerative disease. C) Correct! Cerebral palsy is a congenital disease. D) Cerebral palsy is not an environmental disease. Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 154) A stethoscope would be used to perform which part of the physical examination? A) Palpation B) Percussion C) Inspection D) Auscultation Answer: D Explanation: A) Palpation uses the hands, not a stethoscope. B) Percussion uses the fingers, not a stethoscope. C) Inspection or viewing uses the eyes, not a stethoscope. D) Correct! Auscultation uses a stethoscope. Page Ref: 46 Learning Outcome: 1.15 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 155) Which is an example of a physician extender? A) Licensed practical nurse B) Physical therapist C) Nurse practitioner D) Pharmacist Answer: C Explanation: A) A licensed practical nurse is an allied health professional, not a physician extender. B) A physical therapist is an allied health professional, not a physician extender. C) Correct! A nurse practitioner is a physician extender. D) A pharmacist is a physician, not a physician extender. Page Ref: 43 Learning Outcome: 1.13 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 52 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 156) An example of a symptom would be ________. A) pain felt in the joints B) vomiting C) coughing up blood D) a fever of 102 degrees Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! A symptom is a deviation from health that is experienced or felt by the patient but cannot be observed by others. B) Vomiting is a sign because it can be seen by others. C) Coughing up blood is a sign because it can be seen by others. D) A fever of 102 degrees is a sign because it can be seen by others. Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 157) Moving toward the tailbone is going in a ________ direction. A) cephalad B) coronal C) caudad D) cranial Answer: C Explanation: A) Cephalad is moving toward the head. B) Coronal is a body plane, not a direction. C) Correct! Moving toward the tailbone is going in a caudad direction. D) Cranial is not a direction. Page Ref: 24 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 158) The opposite direction from distal is ________. A) superficial B) deep C) superior D) proximal Answer: D Explanation: A) Superficial is the opposite of deep. B) Deep is the opposite of superficial. C) Superior is the opposite of inferior. D) Correct! Proximal is moving from the end of an arm or leg to the point of attachment. Page Ref: 25 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 53 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 159) Otolaryngology is a branch of medicine specializing in diseases of the ________. A) spinal cord, nerves, spinal fluid B) ureters, bladder, urethra C) testes, epididymis, penis D) ears, nose, throat Answer: D Explanation: A) Neurology deals with the spinal cord, nerves, and spinal fluid. B) Urology deals with the ureters, bladder, and urethra. C) Male reproductive medicine deals with the testes, epididymis, and penis. D) Correct! Otolaryngology specializes in diseases of the ears, nose, and throat. Page Ref: 30 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 160) Palliative care would be the goal in a/an ________. A) ambulatory surgery center B) hospice C) emergency department D) clinic Answer: B Explanation: A) The goal of an ambulatory surgery center is not palliative care. B) Correct! Hospice services include palliative care. C) The goal of an emergency department is not palliative care. D) The goal of a clinic is not palliative care. Page Ref: 45 Learning Outcome: 1.14 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 161) A mass in the inguinal region would be located ________. A) in the groin B) around the umbilicus C) directly above the stomach D) below the ribs Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! Inguinal means pertaining to the groin. B) The umbilicus is in the umbilical area. C) The inguinal area is not above the stomach. D) The hypochondriac region is below the ribs. Page Ref: 27 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 54 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 162) Dietetics is the knowledge and practice of ________. A) nutrients in the intestines B) diet and foods C) the teeth D) drugs and medicine Answer: B Explanation: A) Dietetics is not the knowledge of the intestines. B) Correct! Dietetics is the knowledge and practice of diet and foods. C) Dentistry deals with the teeth. D) Pharmacology is the study of drugs and medicine. Page Ref: 30 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 163) Which doctor's practice is limited to treating diseases of the feet? A) D.P.M. B) D.O. C) D.D.S. D) D.C. Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! A Doctor of Podiatric Medicine treats only the feet. B) A D.O. is a doctor of osteopathy who can treat all diseases. C) A D.D.S. is a dentist who can only treat the teeth. D) A D.C. is a Doctor of Chiropractic who can only treat the alignment of the bones, muscles, and nerves. Page Ref: 42 Learning Outcome: 1.13 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 164) The suffixes -ic and -al mean "________." A) study of B) knowledge; practice C) pertaining to D) in the direction of; toward Answer: C Explanation: A) The suffix -logy means "study of." B) The suffix -ics means "knowledge; practice." C) Correct! The suffixes -ic and -al mean "pertaining to." D) The suffix -ad means "in the direction of; toward." Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 55 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 165) Which is a body cavity? A) Thoracic B) Umbilical C) Epigastric D) Quadrant Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The thoracic cavity contains the heart and lungs. B) Umbilical is a region, not a body cavity. C) Epigastric is a region, not a body cavity. D) Quadrant is not a body cavity. Page Ref: 26 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 166) The patient has had mild joint pain for the past three years without any increase in severity. This means that her symptoms are ________. A) chronic B) acute C) exacerbated D) in remission Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! Chronic means the patient has had symptoms for 3 months or more. B) Mild joint pain is not acute. C) Mild joint pain that has not increased in severity is not exacerbated. D) Mild joint pain that has not increased in severity but is still present is not in remission. Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 167) All of the following are body planes EXCEPT ________. A) coronal B) dorsal supine C) sagittal D) transverse Answer: B Explanation: A) Coronal is a body plane. B) Correct! Dorsal supine is a position, not a body plane. C) Sagittal is a body plane. D) Transverse is a body plane. Page Ref: 22—24 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 56 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com We Don’t reply in this website, you need to contact by email for all chapters Instant download. Just send email and get all chapters download. Get all Chapters Solutions Manual/Test Bank Instant Download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com You can also order by WhatsApp https://api.whatsapp.com/send/?phone=%2B447507735190&text&type=ph one_number&app_absent=0 Send email or WhatsApp with complete Book title, Edition Number and Author Name. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 168) Which body plane divides the body into right and left sections? A) Coronal B) Ventral C) Sagittal D) Transverse Answer: C Explanation: A) The coronal plane divides the body into front and back sections. B) Ventral refers to the front of the body. C) Correct! The sagittal plane divides the body into right and left sections. D) The transverse plane divides the body into upper and lower sections. Page Ref: 22 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 169) Which body plane is also called the frontal plane? A) Coronal B) Inguinal C) Sagittal D) Transverse Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The coronal plane is also called the frontal plane. B) Inguinal is a region, not a body plane. C) The midsagittal plane has no other name. D) The transverse plane has no other name. Page Ref: 23 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 170) Which is the only horizontal plane that divides the body? A) Coronal B) Dorsal C) Midsagittal D) Transverse Answer: D Explanation: A) The coronal plane is a vertical plane. B) Dorsal is a position, not a body plane. C) Midsagittal is a vertical plane. D) Correct! The transverse plane is a horizontal plane. Page Ref: 24 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 57 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 171) Moving toward the head is moving in a ________ direction. A) cephalad B) proximal C) caudad D) medial Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! Moving toward the head is the cephalad direction. B) Proximal is moving toward where a limb is attached to the body. C) Caudad is moving toward the tailbone. D) Medial is moving toward the middle of the body. Page Ref: 24 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 172) Moving from the trunk of the body toward the end of a limb is moving in a/an ________ direction. A) inferior B) proximal C) distal D) superior Answer: C Explanation: A) Inferior pertains to the lower section of the body, not a direction. B) Proximal means moving toward the body where the limb is attached. C) Correct! Distal means moving toward the end of the arm or leg. D) Superior pertains to the upper section of the body, not a direction. Page Ref: 25 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 173) Which body cavity is a continuation of the cranial cavity and travels down the midline of the back? A) Spinal B) Abdominal C) Thoracic D) Pelvic Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The spinal cavity is a continuation of the cranial cavity. B) The abdominal cavity is not a continuation of the cranial cavity. C) The thoracic cavity is not a continuation of the cranial cavity. D) The pelvic cavity is not a continuation of the cranial cavity. Page Ref: 26 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 58 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 174) Patients who are acutely ill and require medical or surgical care for longer than 24 hours are treated at a ________. A) hospital B) consultant C) hospice D) long-term care facility Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! Hospitals care for patients who are acutely ill and need care for more than 24 hours. B) Seriously ill patients are not sent to a consultant. C) Seriously ill patients are not sent to a hospice. D) Seriously ill patients are not sent to a long-term care facility. Page Ref: 43 Learning Outcome: 1.14 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 175) Which body system contains the nose, throat, larynx, trachea, bronchi, and lungs? A) Cardiovascular B) Respiratory C) Gastrointestinal D) Hematology Answer: B Explanation: A) The cardiovascular system does not contain these structures. B) Correct! The respiratory system contains structures for breathing. C) The gastrointestinal system does not contain these structures. D) The medical specialty of hematology does not contain these structures. Page Ref: 28 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 176) Which body system circulates the blood throughout the body? A) Cardiovascular B) Respiratory C) Gastrointestinal D) Hematology Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The cardiovascular system transports blood throughout the body. B) The respiratory system does not circulate the blood. C) The gastrointestinal system does not circulate the blood. D) Hematology is the study of the blood as a medical specialty. It is not the body system that circulates the blood. Page Ref: 28 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 59 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 177) Which medical specialty deals with newborn babies with medical problems? A) Pediatrics B) Geriatrics C) Neonatology D) Obstetrics Answer: C Explanation: A) Pediatrics is the knowledge and practice of children, not just newborn babies. B) Geriatrics is the knowledge and practice of persons of old age. C) Correct! Neonatology deals with newborn babies with medical problems. D) Obstetrics is the knowledge and practice of labor and childbirth from the point of view of the mother, not the newborn baby. Page Ref: 30 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 178) Which medical specialty deals with the female genital and reproductive system? A) Hematology B) Urology C) Gynecology D) Oncology Answer: C Explanation: A) Hematology deals with the blood. B) Urology deals with the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra. C) Correct! Gynecology and obstetrics deal with the female genital and reproductive system. D) Oncology deals with cancerous tumors and masses. Page Ref: 29 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 179) A disease caused by medicine or treatment given to the patient is called ________. A) congenital B) iatrogenic C) hereditary D) environmental Answer: B Explanation: A) A congenital disease is not caused by medicine or treatment given to the patient. B) Correct! An iatrogenic disease is caused by medicine or treatment given to the patient. C) A hereditary disease is not caused by medicine or treatment given to the patient. D) An environmental disease is not caused by medicine or treatment given to the patient. Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 60 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 180) An infection that occurs due to exposure to a disease-causing agent while in the hospital is an example of a/an ________ disease. A) idiopathic B) nutritional C) nosocomial D) symptomatic Answer: C Explanation: A) An idiopathic infection has no identifiable cause. B) There is no such thing as a nutritional infection. C) Correct! A nosocomial infection is caused by exposure to a disease-causing agent while the patient is in the hospital. D) There is no disease category called symptomatic. Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 181) When a patient is asymptomatic, this means that the patient ________. A) shows no symptoms or signs of disease B) has a hospital-acquired infection C) should be in a hospice facility D) shows severe symptoms or signs Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! Asymptomatic means without signs or symptoms. B) A patient who is asymptomatic probably does not have a hospital-acquired infection. C) Hospice is not for patients who are asymptomatic. D) Patients who are asymptomatic do not show severe symptoms or signs. Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 182) Listening to the sounds of the heart, lungs, or intestines is the process of ________. A) palpation B) exacerbation C) auscultation D) inspection Answer: C Explanation: A) Palpation does not involve listening. B) Exacerbation does not involve listening. C) Correct! Ausculation is the process of listening to the sounds of the heart, lungs, or intestines. D) Inspection does not involve listening. Page Ref: 46 Learning Outcome: 1.15 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 61 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 183) An abnormal condition or complication that is caused by the original disease and remains after the original disease has resolved is called ________. A) remission B) sequela C) exacerbation D) relapse Answer: B Explanation: A) This does not describe a remission. B) Correct! A sequela is a complication that is caused by the original disease and remains after the original disease has resolved. C) This does not describe an exacerbation. D) This does not describe a relapse. Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 184) A physician who is on the medical staff of a hospital and admits a patient to the hospital is the ________. A) consulting physician B) attending physician C) physician extender D) primary care physician Answer: B Explanation: A) A consulting physician does not admit a patient to the hospital. B) Correct! An attending physician is on the medical staff at a hospital and admits patients, directs their care, and discharges them. C) A physician extender is not a physician. D) A primary care physician sees patients in the office setting. Page Ref: 42 Learning Outcome: 1.13 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 62 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 185) Which indicates a disease that does NOT respond well to treatment? A) Remission B) Sequela C) Refractory D) Recuperation Answer: C Explanation: A) This does not describe remission. B) This does not describe sequela. C) Correct! A refractory disease does not respond to treatment. D) This does not describe recuperation. Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 186) Which of the following is NOT an approach for studying the body? A) Diseases approach B) Anatomy and physiology approach C) Medical specialties approach D) Body systems approach Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! When studying the body, disease is not an approach. The study of the body is approached from a point of wellness. B) This is an approach for studying the body. C) This is an approach for studying the body. D) This is an approach for studying the body. Page Ref: 22 Learning Outcome: 1.9 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 187) Planes divide the body into all of the following sections EXCEPT ________. A) right and left B) top and bottom C) front and back D) inside and outside Answer: D Explanation: A) The midsagittal plane divides the body into right and left sections. B) The transverse plane divides the body into top and bottom sections. C) The coronal plane divides the body into front and back sections. D) Correct! There is no plane that divides the body into inside and outside sections. Page Ref: 22—24 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 63 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 188) A category of disease caused by progressive destruction of cells due to disease or the aging process is called ________. A) idiopathic B) iatrogenic C) degenerative D) environmental Answer: C Explanation: A) Idiopathic disease does not have an identified cause. B) Iatrogenic disease is caused by the physician or treatment. C) Correct! Degenerative diseases are caused by progressive destruction of cells due to disease or the aging process. D) Environmental disease is caused by something in the environment. Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 189) Sudden worsening in severity of symptoms or signs is called ________. A) subacute B) remission C) exacerbation D) sequela Answer: C Explanation: A) Subacute does not involve a sudden worsening. B) Remission does not involve a sudden worsening. C) Correct! An exacerbation is a sudden worsening in the severity of symptoms or signs. D) A sequela is not always related to a sudden worsening. Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 190) A disease that does NOT respond to treatment is called ________. A) refractory B) prognosis C) therapeutic D) remission Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! A refractory disease does not respond to treatment. B) Prognosis does not refer to treatment. C) Therapeutic has a positive response to treatment. D) Remission does not always refer to treatment. Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 64 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 191) Which is the most frequently used healthcare setting? A) Outpatient surgery center B) Ambulatory care center C) Physician's office D) Long-term care facility Answer: C Explanation: A) This is not the most frequently used healthcare setting. B) This is not the most frequently used healthcare setting. C) Correct! A physician's office is the most frequently used healthcare setting. D) This is not the most frequently used healthcare setting. Page Ref: 44 Learning Outcome: 1.14 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 192) To understand the patient's symptoms and signs, a physician first ________. A) performs an H&P B) completes a CRNA C) refers the patient to an LVN D) performs PT Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! H&P stands for "history and physical examination." B) The physician does not refer the patient to a licensed vocational nurse first. D) The physician does not perform PT (physical therapy) first. Page Ref: 47 Learning Outcome: 1.16 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 193) What types of professionals support the physician and perform specific services ordered by the physician? A) Chiropractors B) Allied health professionals C) CRNAs D) Gynecologists Answer: B Explanation: A) Chiropractors are physicians. B) Correct! These include nurses, technologists, technicians, and therapists. C) CRNAs are physician extenders. D) Gynecologists are physicians. Page Ref: 43 Learning Outcome: 1.13 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 65 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 194) Which combining form means "lower back"? A) lumb/oB) cephal/oC) ur/oD) intern/oAnswer: A Explanation: A) Correct! Lumb/o- means "lower back." B) Cephal/o- means "head." C) Ur/o- means "urinary system; urine." D) Intern/o- means "inside." Page Ref: 27 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 195) The cavity that is surrounded by the breastbone (sternum), ribs, and bones of the spine is the ________ cavity. A) viscera B) supine C) transverse plane D) thoracic Answer: D Explanation: A) The viscera are large internal organs, not an area. B) Supine is a position, not an area. C) Transverse plane is not an area. D) Correct! The thoracic cavity is surrounded by the breastbone, ribs, and spine. Page Ref: 26 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 196) The medical specialty that is the study of medicines and drugs is called ________. A) pharmacology B) dermatology C) dietetics D) oncology Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! Pharmacology is the study of medicine and drugs. B) Dermatology is the medical specialty for the skin. C) Dietetics is the medical specialty for diet and foods. D) Oncology is the medical specialty for cancer. Page Ref: 30 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 66 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 197) Endocrinology is the medical specialty that studies the ________. A) ears, nose, and throat B) testes, ovaries, adrenal glands, pancreas, thymus, thyroid, parathyroid, pituitary, and pineal glands C) breasts, ovaries, uterine tubes, uterus, vagina, and external genitalia D) scrotum, testes, epididymis, vas deferens, seminal vesicles, prostate gland, urethra, and penis Answer: B Explanation: A) Endocrinology does not study these structures. B) Correct! Endocrinology studies the structures of the endocrine system. C) Endocrinology does not study these structures. D) Endocrinology does not study these structures. Page Ref: 30 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 198) Dermatology is the medical specialty that studies the ________. A) respiratory system B) integumentary system C) lymphatic system D) endocrine system Answer: B Explanation: A) Dermatology does not study the respiratory system. B) Correct! Integumentary means "pertaining to the skin." C) Dermatology does not study the lymphatic system. D) Dermatology does not study the endocrine system. Page Ref: 28 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 199) The function of the gastrointestinal system is to ________. A) digest food B) circulate blood C) inhale and exhale gases D) recognize and destroy disease-causing organisms Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The gastrointestinal system functions to digest food. B) This is the function of the cardiovascular system. C) This is the function of the respiratory system. D) This is the function of the lymphatic system and the blood. Page Ref: 28 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 67 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 200) The coronal plane is named for a ________. A) body system B) quadrant C) suture D) medical specialty Answer: C Explanation: A) It is not named for a body system. B) It is not named for a quadrant. C) Correct! The coronal plane is named for the coronal suture in the cranium. D) The coronal plane is not named for a medical specialty. Page Ref: 23 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 201) The word dorsal means "pertaining to the ________." A) anterior B) front C) side D) back Answer: D Explanation: A) Dorsal does not mean this. B) Dorsal does not mean this. C) Dorsal does not mean this. D) Correct! Dorsal means "pertaining to the back." Page Ref: 23 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 202) Two of the imaginary planes that divide the body derive their names from ________. A) prefixes B) suture lines on the cranium C) anatomical positions D) body cavities Answer: B Explanation: A) These planes do not derive their names from prefixes. B) Correct! The sagittal and coronal planes derive their names from suture lines on the cranium. C) These planes do not derive their names from anatomical positions. D) These planes do not derive their names from body cavities. Page Ref: 23 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 68 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 203) The orientation of the coronal suture in the cranium corresponds to the orientation of the ________. A) prone position B) midsagittal plane C) medial direction D) frontal plane Answer: D Explanation: A) The coronal suture is not related to the prone position. B) The coronal suture is not related to the midsagittal plane. C) The coronal suture is not related to the medial direction. D) Correct! The coronal plane is also known as the frontal plane. Page Ref: 23 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 204) Which word is MISSPELLED? A) Proximally B) Posterioanterior C) Auscultation D) Refractory Answer: B Explanation: A) This is spelled correctly. B) Correct! The correct spelling is posteroanterior. C) This is spelled correctly. D) This is spelled correctly. Page Ref: 51 Learning Outcome: 1.38 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Divide, Build, Spell, and Pronounce 205) The proximal end of the humerus (upper arm) is located next to the ________. A) spine B) elbow C) wrist D) shoulder Answer: D Explanation: A) The humerus is not next to the spine. B) The proximal end is not next to the elbow. C) The proximal end is not next to the wrist. D) Correct! The proximal end of the upper arm is located next to the shoulder. Page Ref: 25 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 69 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 206) To move from the body to the end of a limb is to move ________. A) distally B) proximally C) caudally D) superiorly Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! Moving from the trunk of the body to the end of an arm or leg is to move distally. B) Proximally is moving toward the body. C) Caudally is moving toward the tailbone. D) Superiorly is moving in an upward direction on the trunk of the body, not on a limb. Page Ref: 25 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 207) The ________ contains the lungs, heart, and related structures. A) cranial cavity B) thoracic cavity C) abdominal cavity D) pelvic cavity Answer: B Explanation: A) These are not in the cranial cavity. B) Correct! The lungs, heart, and related structures are in the thoracic cavity. C) These are not in the abdominal cavity. D) These are not in the pelvic cavity. Page Ref: 26 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 208) The abdominal cavity is ________ to the thoracic cavity. A) lateral B) inferior C) superior D) posterior Answer: B Explanation: A) The abdominal cavity is not lateral to the thoracic cavity. B) Correct! The abdominal cavity is inferior to the thoracic cavity. C) The abdominal cavity is not superior to the thoracic cavity. D) The abdominal cavity is not posterior to the thoracic cavity. Page Ref: 24, 26 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 70 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 209) Cardiology involves the study, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases of the ________. A) stomach and intestines B) bones, cartilage, ligaments, and joints C) skin, hair, and nails D) heart, arteries, veins, and capillaries Answer: D Explanation: A) This is the study of gastroenterology. B) This is the study of orthopedics. C) This is the study of dermatology. D) Correct! Cardiology is the study of the heart, arteries, veins, and capillaries. Page Ref: 28 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 210) The endocrine system is composed of various organs and glands that ________. A) form a covering for the body B) coordinate movement C) secrete hormones D) produce urine Answer: C Explanation: A) The integumentary system forms a covering for the body. B) The nervous system coordinates movement of the body. C) Correct! The endocrine system secretes hormones. D) The urinary system produces urine. Page Ref: 30 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 211) Ophthalmology studies the ________. A) skin B) eyes C) ears D) female genital and reproductive organs Answer: B Explanation: A) Dermatology studies the skin. B) Correct! Ophthalmology studies the eyes. C) Otolaryngology studies the ears. D) Gynecology studies the female genital and reproductive system. Page Ref: 30 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 71 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 212) The knowledge and practice of persons of old age and their medical treatment is known as ________. A) pediatrics B) psychiatry C) neonatology D) geriatrics Answer: D Explanation: A) Pediatrics is the medical specialty for children. B) Psychiatry is a medical specialty for patients of all ages. C) Neonatology is the medical specialty for newborns. D) Correct! Geriatrics is the medical specialty for persons of old age. Page Ref: 30 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 213) The study and treatment of a (cancerous) mass or tumor is ________. A) pharmacology B) geriatrics C) oncology D) dietetics Answer: C Explanation: A) Pharmacology is the study of drugs. B) Geriatrics is concerned with older adults. C) Correct! Oncology is the study of a cancerous mass or tumor. D) Dietetics is concerned with diet and foods. Page Ref: 30 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 214) Any change in the normal structure or function of the body is ________. A) physiology B) hereditary C) disease D) anatomy Answer: C Explanation: A) Physiology is the normal function, not a change. B) Not all changes are hereditary. C) Correct! Disease is any change in the normal structure or function of the body. D) Anatomy is the normal structure, not a change. Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 72 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 215) The cause or origin of any disease is ________. A) the etiology B) a symptom C) a pathogen D) an exacerbation Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The etiology is the cause or origin of a disease. B) A symptom is not a cause. C) A pathogen can cause a specific disease, but not all disease. D) An exacerbation is not the cause of a disease. Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 216) Disease associated with an abnormality in the fetus is said to be ________. A) degenerative B) neoplastic C) congenital D) infectious Answer: C Explanation: A) A fetus does not have degenerative disease. B) A fetus does not have neoplastic disease. C) Correct! Congenital diseases are caused by an abnormality in the fetus. D) An abnormality in the fetus is not necessarily an infectious disease. Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 217) A patient cannot recover from an illness that is ________. A) therapeutic B) terminal C) chronic D) infectious Answer: B Explanation: A) There is no such thing as a therapeutic illness. B) Correct! A terminal illness always results in death. C) A patient can recover from a chronic illness. D) A patient can recover from an infectious illness. Page Ref: 33 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 73 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 218) Which healthcare professional treats the alignment of the bones, muscles, and nerves? A) Chiropractor B) Optometrist C) Dentist D) Podiatrist Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! A chiropractor treats the alignment of the bones, muscles, and nerves. B) An optometrist treats diseases of the eye. C) A dentist treats diseases of the teeth. D) A podiatrist treats diseases of the feet. Page Ref: 42 Learning Outcome: 1.13 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 219) The suffix -ician means "________." A) medical treatment B) disease C) skilled expert; skilled professional D) present at birth Answer: C Explanation: A) The suffix -ician does not mean this. B) The suffix -ician does not mean this. C) Correct! The suffix -ician means "skilled expert; skilled professional." D) The combining form congenit/o- means "present at birth." Page Ref: 42 Learning Outcome: 1.13 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 220) Which of the following is TRUE of hospice care? A) It provides care for patients with acute illnesses. B) It provides rehabilitation services. C) It provides palliative care and counseling. D) It provides basic services like treating minor injuries. Answer: C Explanation: A) Hospice provides care for patients with terminal illnesses, not acute illnesses. B) Long-term care facilities often provide rehabilitation services for patients. C) Correct! Hospice provides palliative care and counseling. D) Walk-in clinics provide basic services such as treating minor injuries. Page Ref: 45 Learning Outcome: 1.14 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 74 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 221) People who visit a clinic are known as ________. A) inpatients B) clients C) residents D) outpatients Answer: D Explanation: A) Clinic patients are not known as inpatients. B) Clinic patients are not known as clients. C) Clinic patients are not known as residents. D) Correct! Clinic patients are known as outpatients. Page Ref: 44 Learning Outcome: 1.14 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 222) The combining form abdomin/o- means "________." A) abdomen B) intestine C) gastric D) stomach Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The combining form abdomin/o- means "abdomen." B) Abdomin/o- does not mean this. C) There are no medical word parts that mean gastric. D) Abdomin/o- does not mean this. Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 223) The combining form anter/o- means "________." A) back part B) plane C) before; front part D) pertaining to Answer: C Explanation: A) Anter/o- does not mean this. B) Anter/o- does not mean this. C) Correct! The combining form anter/o- means "before; front part." D) Only suffixes have a definition of pertaining to. Page Ref: 23 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 75 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com We Don’t reply in this website, you need to contact by email for all chapters Instant download. Just send email and get all chapters download. Get all Chapters Solutions Manual/Test Bank Instant Download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com You can also order by WhatsApp https://api.whatsapp.com/send/?phone=%2B447507735190&text&type=ph one_number&app_absent=0 Send email or WhatsApp with complete Book title, Edition Number and Author Name. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 224) The combining form caud/o- means "________." A) across; through B) cause of disease C) head D) tailbone Answer: D Explanation: A) Caud/o- does not mean this. B) Caud/o- does not mean this. C) Caud/o- does not mean this. D) Correct! The combining form caud/o- means "tailbone." Page Ref: 24 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 225) The combining form cav/o- means "________." A) cavity B) hold together C) hollow space D) back part Answer: C Explanation: A) Cav/o- does not mean this. B) Cav/o- does not mean this. C) Correct! The combining form cav/o- means "hollow space." D) Cav/o- does not mean this. Page Ref: 26 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 226) The combining form congenit/o- means "________." A) entry point B) gene C) man D) present at birth Answer: D Explanation: A) Congenit/o- does not mean this. B) Congenit/o- does not mean this. C) Congenit/o- does not mean this. D) Correct! The combining form congenit/o- means "present at birth." Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 76 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 227) The combining form coron/o- means "________." A) end B) going from front to back C) head D) structure that encircles like a crown Answer: D Explanation: A) Coron/o- does not mean this. B) Coron/o- does not mean this. C) Coron/o- does not mean this. D) Correct! The combining form coron/o- means "structure that encircles like a crown." Page Ref: 23 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 228) The combining form crani/o- means "cranium; ________." A) top part of the skull B) front of the face C) top part of the head D) mind Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The combining form crani/o- means "cranium; top part of the skull." B) Crani/o- does not mean this. C) Crani/o- does not mean this. D) Crani/o- does not mean this. Page Ref: 26 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 229) The combining form dist/o- means "________." A) process of using an instrument to examine B) away from the center or point of origin C) near the center or point of origin D) process of making an incision Answer: B Explanation: A) The combining form dist/o- does not mean this. B) Correct! The combining form dist/o- means "away from the center or point of origin." C) The combining form dist/o- does not mean this. D) The combining form dist/o- does not mean this. Page Ref: 25 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 77 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 230) The combining form eti/o- means "________." A) middle B) genetic inheritance C) tapping D) cause of disease Answer: D Explanation: A) The combining form medi/o- means this. B) The combining form heredit/o- means this. C) The combining form percuss/o- means this. D) Correct! The combining form eti/o- means "cause of disease." Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 231) The combining form extern/o- means "________." A) inside B) middle C) outside D) side Answer: C Explanation: A) The combining form inter/o- means this. B) The combining form medi/o- means this. C) Correct! The combining form extern/o- means "outside." D) The combining form later/o- means this. Page Ref: 25 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 232) The combining form front/o- means "________." A) back B) face C) going from front to back D) front Answer: D Explanation: A) The combining form dors/o- means this. B) The combining form front/o- does not mean this. C) The combining form sagitt/o- means this. D) Correct! The combining form front/o- means "front." Page Ref: 23 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 78 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 233) The combining form ________ means "knowledge." A) cephal/oB) gnos/oC) know/oD) symptomat/oAnswer: B Explanation: A) The combining form cephal/o- means "head." B) Correct! The combining form gnos/o- means "knowledge." C) This is not a combining form. D) The combining form symptomat/o- means "collection of symptoms." Page Ref: 33 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 234) The combining form heredit/o- means "________." A) "gene" B) genetic inheritance C) genetic mutation D) present at birth Answer: B Explanation: A) The combining form heredit/o- does not mean this. B) Correct! The combining form heredit/o- means "genetic inheritance." C) The combining form heredit/o- does not mean this. D) The combining form congenit/o- means "present at birth." Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 235) The combining form iatr/o- means "________." A) collection of symptoms B) drug; medicine C) blood vessel D) medical treatment; physician Answer: D Explanation: A) The combining form symptomat/o- means "collection of symptoms." B) The combining form pharmac/o- means "drug; medicine." C) The combining form vascul/o- means "blood vessel." D) Correct! The combining form iatr/o- means "medical treatment; physician." Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 79 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 236) The combining form idi/o- means "________." A) individual; unknown B) therapy; treatment C) accessory; servant D) cause of disease Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The combining form idi/o- means "individual; unknown." B) The combining form therapeut/o- means "treatment." C) The combining form ancill/o- means "accessory; servant." D) The combining form eti/o- means "cause of disease." Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 237) The combining form infect/o- means "________." A) collection of symptoms B) disease within C) hospital D) disability Answer: B Explanation: A) The combining form infect/o- does not mean "collection of symptoms." B) Correct! The combining form infect/o- means "disease within." C) The combining form infect/o- does not mean "hospital." D) The combining form infect/o- does not mean "disability." Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 238) The combining form intern/o- means "________." A) inside B) above C) outside D) middle Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The combining form intern/o- means "inside." B) The combining form intern/o- does not mean this. C) The combining form intern/o- does not mean this. D) The combining form intern/o- does not mean this. Page Ref: 25 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 80 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 239) The combining form later/o- means "________." A) back B) front C) middle D) side Answer: D Explanation: A) The combining form later/o- does not mean this. B) The combining form later/o- does not mean this. C) The combining form later/o- does not mean this. D) Correct! The combining form later/o- means "side." Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 240) The combining form lumb/o- means "________." A) lower back B) back part C) back; dorsum D) spine Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The combining form lumb/o- means "lower back." B) The combining form dors/o- means "back." C) The combining form dors/o- means "back." D) The combining form spin/o- means "spine." Page Ref: 27 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 241) The combining form ________ means "medicine." A) hemat/oB) symptomat/oC) medic/oD) path/oAnswer: C Explanation: A) The combining form hemat/o- means "blood." B) The combining form symptomat/o- means "collection of symptoms." C) Correct! The combining form medic/o- means "medicine." D) The combining form path/o- means "disease." Page Ref: 3 Learning Outcome: 1.1 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Language 81 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 242) The combining form medi/o- means "________." A) mediastinum B) medicine C) medium D) middle Answer: D Explanation: A) The combining form medi/o- does not mean this. B) The combining form medi/o- does not mean this. C) The combining form medi/o- does not mean this. D) Correct! The combining form medi/o- means "middle." Page Ref: 22 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 243) The combining form palliat/o- means "________." A) large internal organs B) give ability C) child D) reduce the severity Answer: D Explanation: A) The combining form viscer/o- means this. B) The combining form habilitat/o- means this. C) The combining form ped/o- means this. D) Correct! The combining form palliat/o- means "reduce the severity." Page Ref: 45 Learning Outcome: 1.14 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 244) The combining form path/o- means "________." A) disease B) drug; medicine C) mind D) medicine Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The combining form path/o- means "disease." B) The combining form pharmac/o- means this. C) The combining form psych/o- means this. D) The combining form medic/o- means this. Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.13 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 82 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 245) The combining form pelv/o- means "________." A) lung B) straight C) hip bone; pelvis; renal pelvis D) child Answer: C Explanation: A) The combining form pulmon/o- means this. B) The combining form orth/o- means this. C) Correct! The combining form pelv/o- means "hip bone; pelvis; renal pelvis." D) The combining form ped/o- means this. Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 246) The combining form physi/o- means "________." A) hospital B) physical function C) stomach D) birth Answer: B Explanation: A) The combining form nosocomi/o- means this. B) Correct! The combining form physi/o- means "physical function." C) The combining form gastr/o- means this. D) The combining form nat/o- means this. Page Ref: 28 Learning Outcome: 1.13 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 247) The combining form proxim/o- means "________." A) away from the center or point of origin B) side C) bend; break up D) near the center or point of origin Answer: D Explanation: A) The combining form dist/o- means this. B) The combining form later/o- means this. C) The combining form fract/o- means this. D) Correct! The combining form proxim/o- means "near the center or point of origin." Page Ref: 25 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 83 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 248) The combining form pulmon/o- means "________." A) air B) breathe C) respiration D) lung Answer: D Explanation: A) The combining form pulmon/o- does not mean this. B) The combining form spir/o- means "breathe." C) The combining form pulmon/o- does not mean this. D) Correct! The combining form pulmon/o- means "lung." Page Ref: 28 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 249) The combining form sagitt/o- means "________." A) away from the center or point of origin B) front to back C) outside D) side Answer: B Explanation: A) The combining form dist/o- means this. B) Correct! The combining form sagitt/o- means "front to back." C) The combining form extern/o- means this. D) The combining form later/o- means this. Page Ref: 22 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 250) The combining form spin/o- means "________." A) back B) prone C) skin D) backbone; spine Answer: D Explanation: A) The combining form spin/o- does not mean this. B) There are no medical word parts that mean "prone." C) The combining form spin/o- does not mean this. D) Correct! The combining form spin/o- means "backbone; spine." Page Ref: 26 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 84 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 251) The combining form spir/o- means "________." A) breathe; coil B) spine C) muscle D) air; lung Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The combining form spir/o- means "breathe; coil." B) The combining form spir/o- does not mean this. C) The combining form spir/o- does not mean this. D) The combining form spir/o- does not mean this. Page Ref: 11 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 252) The combining form super/o- means "________." A) above B) below C) far D) head Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The combining form super/o- means "above." B) The combining form super/o- does not mean this. C) There are no medical word parts that mean far. D) The combining form super/o- does not mean this. Page Ref: 24 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 253) The combining form surg/o- means "________." A) operative procedure B) treatment C) knowledge D) make an incision Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The combining form surg/o- means "operative procedure." B) The combining form surg/o- does not mean this. C) The combining form surg/o- does not mean this. D) The combining form surg/o- does not mean this. Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 85 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 254) The combining form symptomat/o- means "________." A) collection of symptoms B) disease C) formation; growth D) hospital Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The combining form symptomat/o- means "collection of symptoms." B) The combining form symptomat/o- does not mean this. C) The combining form symptomat/o- does not mean this. D) The combining form symptomat/o- does not mean this. Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 255) The combining form therap/o- means "________." A) body B) drug; medicine C) recover D) treatment Answer: D Explanation: A) The combining form therap/o- does not mean this. B) The combining form therap/o- does not mean this. C) The combining form therap/o- does not mean this. D) Correct! The combining form therap/o- means "treatment." Page Ref: 9 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 256) The combining form thorac/o- means "________." A) abdomen B) breathe C) chest; thorax D) lung Answer: C Explanation: A) The combining form abdomin/o- means "abdomen." B) The combining form spir/o- means "breathe." C) Correct! The combining form thorac/o- means "chest; thorax." D) The combining form pulmon/o- means "lung." Page Ref: 26 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 86 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 257) The combining form tom/o- in the word anatomical means "________." A) hollow space B) cut; layer; slice C) tailbone D) pregnancy and childbirth Answer: B Explanation: A) The combining form cav/o- means this. B) Correct! The combining form tom/o- means "cut; layer; slice." C) The combining form caud/o- means this. D) The combining form obstetr/o- means this. Page Ref: 22 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 258) The combining form umbilic/o- means "________." A) epigastric region B) cell C) stomach D) navel; umbilicus Answer: D Explanation: A) The combining form umbilic/o- does not mean this. B) The combining form umbilic/o- does not mean this. C) The combining form umbilic/o- does not mean this. D) Correct! The combining form umbilic/o- means "navel; umbilicus." Page Ref: 27 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 259) Which of these combining forms means "front"? A) abdomin/o- and dors/oB) anter/o- and crani/oC) ventr/o- and front/oD) dist/o- and dors/oAnswer: C Explanation: A) These combining forms do not mean "front." B) These combining forms do not mean "front." C) Correct! The combining forms ventr/o- and front/o- both mean "front." D) These combining forms do not mean "front." Page Ref: 23 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 87 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 260) The pelvic cavity is a continuation of the ________. A) spinal cavity B) abdominal cavity C) thoracic cavity D) cranial cavity Answer: B Explanation: A) The pelvic cavity is not a continuation of the spinal cavity. B) Correct! The pelvic cavity is a continuation of the abdominal cavity. C) The pelvic cavity is not a continuation of the thoracic cavity. D) The pelvic cavity is not a continuation of the cranial cavity. Page Ref: 26 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 261) The human body can be studied by dividing the anterior surface of the abdomen into ________. A) four quadrants and four regions B) four quadrants and nine regions C) nine quadrants and four regions D) nine quadrants and nine regions Answer: B Explanation: A) These are not the correct numbers. B) Correct! The abdomen can be divided into four quadrants or nine regions. C) These are not the correct numbers. D) These are not the correct numbers. Page Ref: 27 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 262) In the medical word genital, the suffix means "________." A) condition B) genitalia C) groin D) pertaining to Answer: D Explanation: A) The suffix -al does not mean this. B) The suffix -al does not mean this. C) The suffix -al does not mean this. D) Correct! The suffix -al means "pertaining to." Page Ref: 29 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 88 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 263) A pulmonologist is a doctor who specializes in treating diseases of the ________. A) abdomen B) chest C) heart D) lungs Answer: D Explanation: A) Gastroenterology concerns the abdomen. B) Pulmonology is not directly related to just the chest. C) Cardiology concerns the heart. D) Correct! Pulmonology concerns the lungs. Page Ref: 28 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 264) The medical specialty that deals with the blood is called ________. A) cardiology B) hematology C) immunology D) vasculology Answer: B Explanation: A) Cardiology is the study of the heart. B) Correct! Hematology is the study of blood. C) Immunology is the study of the immune response. D) There is no such medical specialty as vasculology. Page Ref: 29 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 265) The medical specialty of immunology focuses on the ________. A) blood B) heart C) immune response D) intestines Answer: C Explanation: A) Hematology is the study of the blood. B) Cardiology is the study of the heart. C) Correct! Immunology is the study of the immune response. D) Gastroenterology studies the intestines. Page Ref: 29 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 89 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 266) The suffix found in the medical word lymphatic means ________. A) condition B) lymph; lymphatic system C) pertaining to D) study of Answer: C Explanation: A) The suffix -atic does not mean this. B) This is the definition of the combining form, not the suffix. C) Correct! The suffix -atic means "pertaining to." D) The suffix -atic does not mean this. Page Ref: 29 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 267) A dermatologist is a physician who studies the ________. A) digestive system B) gastrointestinal system C) integumentary system D) sense of hearing Answer: C Explanation: A) A dermatologist does not study this. B) A dermatologist does not study this. C) Correct! A dermatologist studies the integumentary system. D) A dermatologist does not study this. Page Ref: 28 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 268) In the medical word orthopedics, the two combining forms mean ________. A) "bone" and "straight" B) "calcium" and "muscle" C) "straight" and "child" D) "strength" and "bone" Answer: C Explanation: A) The two combining forms do not mean this. B) The two combining forms do not mean this. C) Correct! Orth/o- means "straight" and ped/o- means "child." D) The two combining forms do not mean this. Page Ref: 29 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 90 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 269) In the medical word skeletal, the combining form is ________. A) -al B) skeC) skel/oD) skelet/oAnswer: D Explanation: A) This is a suffix, not the combining form. B) This is not a complete combining form. C) This is not a complete combining form. D) Correct! In the word skeletal, the combining form is skelet/o-. Page Ref: 29 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 270) The medical word muscular contains ________. A) a combining form B) a combining form and a prefix C) a combining form and a suffix D) a prefix and a suffix Answer: C Explanation: A) This is true, but it is not the only answer. B) It does not contain a prefix. C) Correct! In the word muscular, the combining form is muscul/o- and the suffix is -ar. D) It does not contain a prefix and a suffix. Page Ref: 29 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 271) In the medical word urology, the combining form is ________. A) ur/oB) urol/oC) urolo/oD) urolog/oAnswer: A Explanation: A) Correct! In the medical word urology, the combining form is ur/o-. B) Urol/o- is not a combining form. C) Urolo/o- is not a combining form. D) Urolog/o- is not a combining form. Page Ref: 29 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 91 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 272) In the medical word reproductive, the combining form means "________." A) birth B) child C) genes D) produce Answer: D Explanation: A) The combining form product/o- does not mean this. B) The combining form product/o- does not mean this. C) The combining form product/o- does not mean this. D) Correct! In the medical word reproductive, the combining form means "produce." Page Ref: 29 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 273) A physician who specializes in gynecology treats ________. A) children B) females; women C) pregnancy and childbirth D) males Answer: B Explanation: A) The medical specialty pediatrics treats children. B) Correct! A gynecologist treats females; women. C) The medical specialty obstetrics treats pregnancy and childbirth. D) The medical specialty male reproductive medicine treats males. Page Ref: 29 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 274) The medical word endocrinology has ________. A) a prefix and a suffix B) a prefix and two combining forms C) a prefix, a combining form, and a suffix D) two combining forms and a suffix Answer: D Explanation: A) Endocrinology does not have a prefix. B) Endocrinology does not have a prefix. C) Endocrinology does not have a prefix. D) Correct! Endocrinology has two combining forms and a suffix. Page Ref: 30 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 92 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 275) An ophthalmologist is a physician who treats the ________. A) ears, nose, and throat B) blood C) lymphatic system D) eyes Answer: D Explanation: A) An ophthalmologist does not treat this. B) An ophthalmologist does not treat this. C) An ophthalmologist does not treat this. D) Correct! An ophthalmologist treats the eyes. Page Ref: 30 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 276) A doctor who practices psychiatry provides medical treatment for the ________. A) body B) head C) mind D) cranium Answer: C Explanation: A) Psychiatry does not treat the body. B) Psychiatry does not treat the head. C) Correct! Psychiatry treats the mind and emotions. D) The cranium is a bone related to the medical specialty of orthopedics. Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 277) In the medical word oncology, the combining form means "________." A) medicine; drug B) enlargement C) swelling D) mass; tumor Answer: D Explanation: A) Onc/o- does not mean this. B) Onc/o- does not mean this. C) Onc/o- does not mean this. D) Correct! Onc/o- means "mass; tumor." Page Ref: 30 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 93 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 278) The combining form radi/o- has all of the following meanings EXCEPT "________." A) forearm bone B) radiology C) x-rays D) radius Answer: B Explanation: A) This is one of the meanings of radi/o-. B) Correct! Radi/o- does not mean radiology. C) This is one of the meanings of radi/o-. D) This is one of the meanings of radi/o. Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 279) The medical word medicine has ________. A) a combining form and a suffix B) a prefix and a combining form C) a prefix and a suffix D) no word parts Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! Medic/o- is the combining form and -ine is the suffix. B) It does not have a prefix. C) It does not have a prefix. D) It has two word parts. Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 280) Someone who is studying neonatology is studying ________ with medical problems. A) men B) newborn babies C) females D) pregnancy Answer: B Explanation: A) Neonatology does not study men. B) Correct! Neonatology studies newborn babies with medical problems. C) Gynecology studies females. D) Obstetrics studies pregnancy. Page Ref: 30 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 94 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com We Don’t reply in this website, you need to contact by email for all chapters Instant download. Just send email and get all chapters download. Get all Chapters Solutions Manual/Test Bank Instant Download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com You can also order by WhatsApp https://api.whatsapp.com/send/?phone=%2B447507735190&text&type=ph one_number&app_absent=0 Send email or WhatsApp with complete Book title, Edition Number and Author Name. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 281) A nursing assistant who works on the pediatric floor of a hospital takes care of ________. A) couples with infertility B) children C) older people D) newborn babies Answer: B Explanation: A) Reproductive medicine, not pediatrics, deals with infertility. B) Correct! Pediatrics specializes in treating children. C) Geriatrics deals with older people. D) Neonatology deals with newborns. Page Ref: 30 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 282) The prefix epi- in the phrase epigastric region means "________." A) within B) above; upon C) below; beneath D) behind Answer: B Explanation: A) The prefix epi- does not mean this. B) Correct! Epi- means "above; upon." C) The prefix epi- does not mean this. D) The prefix epi- does not mean this. Page Ref: 27 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 283) Disease is any change in the ________. A) human body that is severe and life threatening B) normal structure of the human body C) normal structure or function of the human body D) patient's health Answer: C Explanation: A) This is not a complete definition of disease. B) This is not a complete definition of disease. C) Correct! Disease is any change in the normal structure or function of the body. D) This is not a complete definition of disease. Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 95 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 284) In the medical word etiology, the combining form means "________." A) surgery B) cause of disease C) prevent D) disease Answer: B Explanation: A) The combining form eti/o- does not mean this. B) Correct! The combining form eti/o- means "cause of disease." C) The combining form eti/o- does not mean this. D) The combining form path/o- means "disease." Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 285) The category of congenital diseases includes diseases that are ________. A) caused by infection B) caused by a spontaneous mutation of a gene C) present at birth D) of an unknown cause Answer: C Explanation: A) Infectious diseases are caused by infection. B) Genetic diseases are caused by this. C) Correct! Congenit/o- means "present at birth." D) Idiopathic diseases have an unknown cause. Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 286) In the medical word degenerative, the combining form means "________." A) creation; production B) destruction C) reversal of; without D) unknown Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! Gener/o- means "creation; production." B) The combining form gener/o- does not mean this. C) "Reversal of; without" is the meaning of the prefix de-, not the combining form. D) The combining form gener/o- does not mean this. Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 96 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 287) In the medical word hereditary, the combining form means "________." A) genetic inheritance B) medical treatment; physician C) disease within D) individual; unknown Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! Heredit/o- means "genetic inheritance." B) The combining form iatr/o- means "medical treatment; physician." C) The combining form infect/o- means "disease within." D) The combining form idi/o- means "individual; unknown." Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 288) A person whose disease is iatrogenic has a disease that was caused by ________. A) an infection B) the medical treatment or the physician C) a hospitalization D) exposure to pollution Answer: B Explanation: A) This would be an infectious disease, not an iatrogenic disease. B) Correct! An iatrogenic disease is caused by medicine or treatment. C) This would be a hospital-acquired infection, not an iatrogenic disease. D) This would be an environmental disease, not an iatrogenic disease. Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 289) Neoplastic diseases are ________. A) caused by an infection B) caused by destruction of cells C) new growths D) acquired in a hospital Answer: C Explanation: A) Infectious diseases are caused by an infection. B) Degenerative diseases are caused by destruction of cells. C) Correct! Neoplastic means pertaining to new growth. D) Hospital-acquired infections are acquired while in the hospital. Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 97 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 290) In the word nutritional, the combining form means "________." A) diet B) intestine C) medicine D) nourishment Answer: D Explanation: A) The combining form nutrit/o- does not mean this. B) The combining form nutrit/o- does not mean this. C) The combining form nutrito- does not mean this. D) Correct! Nutrit/o- means "nourishment." Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 291) A symptom ________. A) is any deviation from health that is experienced or felt by the patient B) is any change in the normal structure or function of the body C) can be seen or detected by healthcare professionals D) is the cause or origin of disease Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! A symptom is any deviation from health that is experienced or felt by the patient. B) This is the definition of "disease." C) This is the definition of "sign." D) Etiology is the cause or origin of disease. Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 292) A patient's symptoms are defined as acute if they occur ________. A) over a period of time and are minor in intensity B) over a period of time and are severe in intensity C) sudden in nature and minor in intensity D) sudden in nature and severe in intensity Answer: D Explanation: A) Symptoms that occur over a period of time are chronic. B) Symptoms that occur over a period of time are chronic. C) Acute symptoms are sudden, but they are not minor in intensity. D) Correct! Acute symptoms are sudden in nature and severe in intensity. Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 98 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 293) The word chronic means "________." A) pertaining to time B) acute in intensity C) symptoms that continue in spite of treatment D) symptoms that are new Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! Chron/o- means "time" and -ic means "pertaining to." B) Chronic does not mean this. C) This describes refractory, not chronic. D) Chronic symptoms are not new. Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 294) A/An ________ is a sudden worsening in the severity of the symptoms or signs. A) auscultation B) exacerbation C) percussion D) recuperation Answer: B Explanation: A) Auscultation is a procedure; it is not related to symptoms. B) Correct! An exacerbation is a sudden worsening in the severity of the symptoms or signs. C) Percussion is a procedure; it is not related to the symptoms. D) Recuperation is an improvement, not a worsening, of symptoms. Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 295) For the patient's history of the present illness, the physician asks about all of the following things EXCEPT ________. A) the location of the symptoms B) the duration of the symptoms C) what the patient thinks the symptoms mean D) the severity of the symptoms Answer: C Explanation: A) The physician does ask about this. B) The physician does ask about this. C) Correct! The physician does not ask what the patient thinks the symptoms mean. D) The physician does ask about this. Page Ref: 45 Learning Outcome: 1.16 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 99 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 296) A temporary improvement in the symptoms or signs of a disease, without the underlying disease being cured, is known as a/an ________. A) exacerbation B) recuperation C) refractory D) remission Answer: D Explanation: A) An exacerbation is a sudden worsening in the disease. B) A recuperation is a recovery from the disease. C) A disease that is refractory shows resistance to treatment, not improvement. D) Correct! Remission is a temporary improvement in the symptoms or signs of a disease. Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 297) A disease that is refractory is one that ________. A) does not respond to treatment B) is less severe in intensity than acute symptoms C) is terminal D) responds to treatment Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! Refractory diseases do not respond to treatment. B) This is the definition of subacute, not refractory. C) A refractory disease is not necessarily terminal. D) A refractory disease does not respond to treatment. Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 298) A prognosis is ________. A) a determination as to the cause of the patient's symptoms or signs B) showing no symptoms or signs C) the predicted outcome of the disease D) when symptoms or signs continue for three months or more Answer: C Explanation: A) This is the definition of diagnosis. B) This is the definition of asymptomatic. C) Correct! A prognosis is the predicted outcome of the disease. D) This is the definition of chronic. Page Ref: 33 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 100 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 299) In the medical word ambulatory, the combining form means "________." A) emergency transportation B) operative procedure C) clinic D) walking Answer: D Explanation: A) Do not confuse the combining form ambulat/o- with ambulance. B) The combining form surg/o- means "operative procedure." C) The combining form ambulat/o- does not mean "clinic." D) Correct! Ambulat/o- means "walking." Page Ref: 44 Learning Outcome: 1.14 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: Health Care Today 300) The combining form ancill/o- means "________." A) collection of symptoms B) accessory; servant C) hospice D) treatment Answer: B Explanation: A) The combining form symptomat/o- means "collection of symptoms." B) Correct! The combining form ancill/o- means "accessory; servant." C) The combining form ancill/o- does not mean "hospice." D) The combining form therapeut/o- means "treatment." Page Ref: 43 Learning Outcome: 1.14 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 301) In the medical word surgery, the combining form is ________. A) rger/oB) sur/oC) surg/oD) surger/oAnswer: C Explanation: A) This is not a combining form. B) This is not a combining form. C) Correct! The combining form surg/o- means "operative procedure." D) This is not a combining form. Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 101 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 302) Of the following combining forms, which one means "collection of symptoms"? A) synB) surg/oC) symptomat/oD) super/oAnswer: C Explanation: A) This is a prefix, not a combining form. B) The combining form surg/o- means "operative procedure." C) Correct! The combining form symptomat/o- means "collection of symptoms." D) The combining form super/o- means "above." Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 303) In the medical words diagnosis and prognosis, the combining form gnos/o- means "________." A) knowledge B) disease C) medicine D) treatment Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The combining form gnos/o- means "knowledge." B) The combining form gnos/o- does not mean this. C) The combining form gnos/o- does not mean this. D) The combining form gnos/o- does not mean this. Page Ref: 33, 49 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 304) In the medical word palliative, the combining form means "________." A) technical skill B) cause of disease C) reduce the severity D) recover Answer: C Explanation: A) The combining form techn/o- means "technical skill." B) The combining form eti/o- means "cause of disease." C) Correct! The combining form palliat/o- means "reduce the severity." D) The combining form recuper/o- means "recover." Page Ref: 45 Learning Outcome: 1.14 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: Health Care Today 102 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 305) In the medical word terminal, the combining form means "________." A) walking B) boundary; end; word C) genetic inheritance D) nourishment Answer: B Explanation: A) The combining form ambulat/o- means "walking." B) Correct! The combining form termin/o- means "boundary; end; word." C) The combining form heredit/o- means "genetic inheritance." D) The combining form nutrit/o- means "nourishment." Page Ref: 33 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 306) In the medical word surgeon, the suffix -eon means "________." A) skilled expert; skilled professional B) operative procedure C) person who performs D) make an incision Answer: C Explanation: A) The suffix -ician means this. B) The combining form surg/o- means this. C) Correct! The suffix -eon means "person who performs." D) The suffix -eon does not mean this. Page Ref: 42 Learning Outcome: 1.13 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 307) In the medical word degenerative, the prefix de- means "________." A) again and again; backward; unable to B) before C) innermost; within D) reversal of; without Answer: D Explanation: A) The prefix re- means this. B) The prefix pro- means this. C) The combining form end/o- means this. D) Correct! De- means "reversal of; without." Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 103 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 308) The abbreviation ASC stands for ________. A) advanced surgical care B) ambulatory surgery center C) auscultation, stethoscope, and chest D) asymptomatic condition Answer: B Explanation: A) ASC does not mean advanced surgical care. B) Correct! ASC stands for ambulatory surgery center. C) There is no abbreviation that means auscultation, stethoscope, and chest. D) There is no abbreviation that means asymptomatic condition. Page Ref: 44 Learning Outcome: 1.16 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 309) A doctor who practices chiropractic medicine would have what initials after his or her name? A) D.C. B) D.P.M. C) D.O. D) M.D. Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! A Doctor of Chiropracty practices chiropractic medicine. B) D.P.M. stands for "Doctor of Podiatric Medicine." C) D.O. stands for "Doctor of Osteopathy." D) M.D. stands for "Doctor of Medicine." Page Ref: 42 Learning Outcome: 1.13 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 310) A doctor who has the initials D.D.S. after his or her name would be a specialist in the ________. A) teeth B) lungs C) heart D) endocrine system Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! D.D.S. stands for "Doctor of Dental Surgery." B) D.D.S. is not related to the lungs. C) D.D.S. is not related to the heart. D) D.D.S. is not related to the endocrine system. Page Ref: 42 Learning Outcome: 1.13 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 104 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 311) A doctor who has the initials D.O. after his or her name is a Doctor of ________. A) Obstetrics B) Osteopathy C) Oncology D) Ophthalmology Answer: B Explanation: A) There is no abbreviation for a doctor of obstetrics. B) Correct! D.O. Stands for Doctor of Osteopathy. C) There is no abbreviation for a doctor who specializes in oncology. D) O.D. stands for "Doctor of Optometry." Page Ref: 42 Learning Outcome: 1.13 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 312) A doctor with the initials D.P.M. after his or her name specializes in ________. A) pharmacology B) the nerves C) children D) the feet Answer: D Explanation: A) PharmD stands for "Doctor of Pharmacy." B) There is no abbreviation for a doctor who specializes in the nerves. C) There is no abbreviation for a doctor who specializes in children. D) Correct! D.P.M. stands for Doctor of Podiatric Medicine. Page Ref: 42 Learning Outcome: 1.13 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 313) A physician who has the letters O.D. after his or her name specializes in ________. A) diseases B) overdoses C) the ears D) the eyes Answer: D Explanation: A) There is no abbreviation for a physician who specializes in diseases. B) There is no abbreviation for a physician who specializes in overdoses. C) An otolaryngologist specializes in the ears. D) Correct! O.D. means "doctor of optometry." Page Ref: 42 Learning Outcome: 1.13 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 105 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 314) The abbreviation PA has two definitions ________. A) physician's assistant and physical assessment B) physician's assistant and posteroanterior C) physiology and anatomy and palliative and assisted D) posteroanterior and physical assessment Answer: B Explanation: A) There is no abbreviation for physical assessment. B) Correct! Both physician's assistant and posteroanterior are abbreviated PA. C) There is no abbreviation for physiology and anatomy. D) There is no abbreviation for physical assessment. Page Ref: 51 Learning Outcome: 1.13 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 315) A person who receives a doctoral degree in pharmacy would have the abbreviation ________ after his or her name. A) M.D. B) P.D. C) PharmD. D) Rx.D. Answer: C Explanation: A) M.D stands for Doctor of Medicine. B) There is no abbreviation P.D. C) Correct! PharmD stands for Doctor of Pharmacy. D) There is no abbreviation RxD. Page Ref: 42 Learning Outcome: 1.13 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 316) A patient who is being discharged from the hospital to a SNF is being sent to a/an ________. A) ambulatory surgery center B) long-term care facility C) emergency department D) hospice Answer: B Explanation: A) SNF does not refer to an ambulatory surgery center. B) Correct! The abbreviation SNF means "skilled nursing facility," a type of long-term care facility. C) SNF does not refer to the emergency department. D) SNF does not refer to a hospice. Page Ref: 44 Learning Outcome: 1.14 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 106 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 317) A specialist in gastroenterology studies the ________ (and related structures). A) stomach and intestines B) blood and lymph C) pregnancy and childbirth D) muscles and bones Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! A gastroenterologist studies the mouth, throat, esophagus, stomach, intestines, and related structures. B) The combining form gastr/o- means "stomach;" and the combining form enter/o- means "intestine." C) The combining form gastr/o- means "stomach;" and the combining form enter/o- means "intestine." D) The combining form gastr/o- means "stomach;" and the combining form enter/o- means "intestine." Page Ref: 28 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 318) A specialist in obstetrics studies ________. A) females B) children C) adolescent girls D) pregnancy and childbirth Answer: D Explanation: A) Gynecology is the study of females and women. B) Pediatrics is the study of children. C) There is no medical specialty for adolescent girls. D) Correct! Obstetrics is the knowledge and practice of treating women during pregnancy and childbirth. Page Ref: 29 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 107 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 319) Structures that are below the surface or inside the body are ________. A) anterior B) internal C) inferior D) superior Answer: B Explanation: A) Anterior does not mean "below or inside." B) Correct! Internal means "inside." C) Inferior does mean "below," but it does not mean "inside." D) Superior does not mean "below or inside." Page Ref: 25 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 320) All of the following are regions on the abdominopelvic surface EXCEPT ________. A) hypochondriac B) inguinal C) lumbar D) posterior Answer: D Explanation: A) The right and left hypochondriac regions are on the abdominopelvic surface. B) The right and left inguinal regions are on the abdominopelvic surface. C) The right and left lumbar regions are on the abdominopelvic surface. D) Correct! This is a direction, not a region. Page Ref: 27 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 321) The right and left ________ regions are directly inferior to the ribs. A) hypochondriac B) lumbar C) umbilical D) hypogastric Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The hypochondriac regions are directly inferior to the ribs. B) The lumbar regions are not directly inferior to the ribs. C) There are no right and left umbilical regions. D) The hypogastric region is not directly inferior to the ribs. Page Ref: 27 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 108 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 322) Which of these word pairs is NOT related to each other? A) endocrinology, bladder B) nosocomial, hospital C) pathogen, infection D) refractory, resistant Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! Urology, not endocrinology, studies the bladder. B) A nosocomial infection is from exposure to a disease-causing agent while in the hospital. C) A pathogen is the cause of an infection. D) A disease that is refractory is resistant to treatment. Page Ref: 29—30 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Analysis Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 323) Which of these word pairs is NOT related to each other? A) Ophthalmology, eyes B) Orthopedics, bones C) Hematology, skin D) Endocrinology, hormones Answer: C Explanation: A) Ophthalmology is the study of the eyes. B) Orthopedics is the specialty of the bones. C) Correct! Hematology is the study of the blood; dermatology is the study of the skin. D) Endocrinology is the study of hormones. Page Ref: 28—29 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Analysis Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 324) Which of these word part pairs has opposite meanings? A) anter/o, poster/oB) front/o-, ventr/oC) later/o-, sagitt/oD) super/o-, cephal/oAnswer: A Explanation: A) Correct! Anter/o- means "before; front part" and poster/o- means "back part." B) These have similar meanings. C) These do not have the same meaning, but they are not opposites. D) These have similar meanings. Page Ref: 23 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Analysis Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 109 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 325) Which of the following words is MISSPELLED? A) integumentary B) abdominipelvic C) gastroenterology D) infectious Answer: B Explanation: A) This is spelled correctly. B) Correct! This should be abdominopelvic. C) This is spelled correctly. D) This is spelled correctly. Page Ref: 26 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 326) Which of the following words is MISSPELLED? A) hereditery B) symptomatology C) auscultation D) palliative Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! The correct spelling is hereditary. B) This is spelled correctly. C) This is spelled correctly. D) This is spelled correctly. Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 327) Which of the following words is spelled CORRECTLY? A) hospise B) palliative C) seqwella D) conjenital Answer: B Explanation: A) Hospice is the correct spelling. B) Correct! Palliative is spelled correctly. C) Sequela is the correct spelling. D) Congenital is the correct spelling. Page Ref: 45 Learning Outcome: 1.14 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 110 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 328) Which word parts do you need to build a medical word with the meaning of "process (of) listening"? A) -logy, ophthalm/oB) -ation, auscult/oC) -ic, a-, symptomat/oD) -al, congenit/oAnswer: B Explanation: A) These word parts build a word that means "study of the eye." B) Correct! Auscult/o- means "listening" and -ation means "being; having; process." C) These word parts build a word that means "pertaining to being without symptoms." D) These word parts build a word that means "pertaining to being present at birth." Page Ref: 46 Learning Outcome: 1.15 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 329) Which word parts do you need to build a medical word with the meaning of "pertaining to (the) skin"? A) -logy, dermat/oB) -ics, orth/o-, ped/oC) -iatry, psych/oD) -ary, integument/oAnswer: D Explanation: A) These word parts build a word that means "study of the skin." B) These word parts build a word that means "knowledge and practice (of producing) straight (ness in a) child." C) These word parts build a word that means "medical treatment of the mind." D) Correct! Integument/o- means "skin" and -ary means "pertaining to." Page Ref: 28 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 330) Environmental diseases can be caused by all of the following EXCEPT ________. A) wrong drug given to a patient B) smoke C) pollen D) allergies Answer: A Explanation: A) Correct! If a medication causes a disease, it is called iatrogenic. B) Environmental diseases are caused by this. C) Environmental diseases are caused by this. D) Environmental diseases are caused by this. Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 111 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 331) The techniques used during a physical examination include all of the following EXCEPT ________. A) percussion B) auscultation C) palpation D) diagnosis Answer: D Explanation: A) This is one of the techniques. B) This is one of the techniques. C) This is one of the techniques. D) Correct! A diagnosis identifies the nature and cause of the disease; it is not a physical examination technique. Page Ref: 45—46 Learning Outcome: 1.15 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 332) Persons in a long-term care facility are known as ________. A) inpatients B) patients C) residents D) outpatients Answer: C Explanation: A) Inpatients are in a hospital. B) Persons in a long-term care facility are not known as patients. C) Correct! Persons in long-term care facilities are known as residents because the facility is considered their home. D) Outpatients are seen in clinics. Page Ref: 44 Learning Outcome: 1.14 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 1.2 Short Answer Questions 1) Dermatology is the ________ of the skin. Answer: study Page Ref: 9 Learning Outcome: 1.7 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Divide, Build, Spell, and Pronounce 112 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 2) In the word intravenous, the prefix intra- means "________." Answer: within Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 3) Cardiomegaly means "________ of the heart." Answer: enlargement Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.7 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: Medical Words: Divide, Build, Spell, and Pronounce 4) The prefix that means "slow" is ________. Answer: bradyPage Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 5) The plural of diagnosis is ________. Answer: diagnoses Page Ref: 6 Learning Outcome: 1.3 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 6) ________ is the study of word origins. Answer: Etymology Page Ref: 4 Learning Outcome: 1.2 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Language 7) ________ is a combining form meaning "air; lung." Answer: Pneumon/oPage Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 113 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com We Don’t reply in this website, you need to contact by email for all chapters Instant download. Just send email and get all chapters download. Get all Chapters Solutions Manual/Test Bank Instant Download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com You can also order by WhatsApp https://api.whatsapp.com/send/?phone=%2B447507735190&text&type=ph one_number&app_absent=0 Send email or WhatsApp with complete Book title, Edition Number and Author Name. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 8) ________ is a combining form meaning "heart." Answer: Cardi/oPage Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 9) The suffix ________ means "process of recording." Answer: -graphy Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 10) The prefix in the word bradycardia means "________." Answer: slow Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 11) The study of the heart is known as ________. Answer: cardiology Page Ref: 9 Learning Outcome: 1.7 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Divide, Build, Spell, and Pronounce 12) A combining form contains a/an ________, a forward slash, a combining vowel, and a hyphen. Answer: root Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 13) A/an ________ is always positioned at the end of a medical word. Answer: suffix Page Ref: 6 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 114 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 14) The abbreviation DX or Dx stands for ________. Answer: diagnosis Page Ref: 47 Learning Outcome: 1.16 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 15) The combining form ________ means "stomach." Answer: gastr/oPage Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 16) The combining form ________ means "mind." Answer: psych/oPage Ref: 9 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 17) The combining form arthr/o- means "________." Answer: joint Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 18) The combining form cutane/o- means "________." Answer: skin Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 19) The combining form therap/o- means "________." Answer: treatment Page Ref: 9 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 115 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 20) The combining form hepat/o- means "________." Answer: liver Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 21) The combining form mamm/o- means "________." Answer: breast Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 22) The combining form cost/o- means "________." Answer: rib Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 23) The combining form neur/o- means "________." Answer: nerve Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 24) The combining form ________ means "uterus; womb." Answer: uter/oPage Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 25) The combining form ________ means "living organism; living tissue." Answer: bi/oPage Ref: 11 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 116 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 26) The combining form enter/o- means "________." Answer: intestine Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 27) The combining form pleg/o- means "________." Answer: paralysis Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 28) The combining form ven/o- means "________." Answer: vein Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 29) The combining form later/o- means "________." Answer: side Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 30) There are three different kinds of word parts: prefixes, combining forms, and ________. Answer: suffixes Page Ref: 6 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 31) The combining vowel is deleted when the combining form joins to a ________ that begins with a vowel. Answer: suffix Page Ref: 16 Learning Outcome: 1.7 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Divide, Build, Spell, and Pronounce 117 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 32) A/an ________ is the word part that is found at the end of a medical word. Answer: suffix Page Ref: 6 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 33) The prefix peri- means "________." Answer: around Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 34) The prefix brady- means "________." Answer: slow Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 35) The prefix ________ means "before; in front of." Answer: prePage Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 36) The prefix tachy- means "________." Answer: fast Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 37) The prefix ________ means "again and again." Answer: rePage Ref: 11 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 118 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 38) The prefix ________ means "above; upon." Answer: epiPage Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 39) The prefix ________ means "within." Answer: intraPage Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 40) The prefix anti- means "________." Answer: against Page Ref: 11 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 41) To define a medical word that contains a combining form and a suffix, you start with the meaning of the ________ first. Answer: suffix Page Ref: 14 Learning Outcome: 1.6 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Divide, Build, Spell, and Pronounce 42) To define a medical word that contains a prefix, combining form, and suffix, you start with the meaning of the ________ first. Answer: suffix Page Ref: 14 Learning Outcome: 1.6 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Divide, Build, Spell, and Pronounce 43) To form the plural of a singular Latin noun that ends in -is, you change the -is to ________. Answer: -es Page Ref: 6 Learning Outcome: 1.3 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 119 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 44) To form the plural of a singular Latin noun that ends in -a, you change the -a to ________. Answer: -ae Page Ref: 6 Learning Outcome: 1.3 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 45) To form the plural of a singular Greek noun that ends in -nx, you change the -nx to ________. Answer: -nges Page Ref: 6 Learning Outcome: 1.3 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 46) One of the disadvantages related to a/an ________ medical record is that only one healthcare professional can access it at a time. Answer: paper Page Ref: 47 Learning Outcome: 1.16 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 47) Hypogastric means "pertaining to ________ (the) stomach." Answer: below Page Ref: 27 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 48) The suffix -iatry in the word psychiatry means ________ treatment. Answer: medical Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 49) The combining form enter/o- in the word gastroenterology means ________. Answer: intestine Page Ref: 28 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 120 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 50) The medical specialty ________ is concerned with diseases of the blood. Answer: hematology Page Ref: 29 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 51) Distal and ________ are opposite directions. Answer: proximal Page Ref: 25 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 52) The medical specialty that is involved with the study of bones, cartilage, ligaments, and joints is ________. Answer: orthopedics Page Ref: 29 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 53) The abbreviation NP stands for "nurse ________." Answer: practitioner Page Ref: 43 Learning Outcome: 1.13 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 54) ________ is the study of the function of the structures of the body. Answer: Physiology Page Ref: 28 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 55) The combining form abdomin/o- means "________." Answer: abdomen Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 121 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 56) The combining form caud/o- means "________." Answer: tailbone Page Ref: 24 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 57) The combining form cav/o- means "________ space." Answer: hollow Page Ref: 26 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 58) The combining form congenit/o- means "present at ________." Answer: birth Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 59) The combining form coron/o- means "structure that encircles like a ________." Answer: crown Page Ref: 23 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 60) The combining form crani/o- means "cranium; top part of the ________." Answer: skull Page Ref: 26 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 61) The combining form dist/o- means "away from the center or point of ________." Answer: origin Page Ref: 25 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 122 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 62) The combining form eti/o- means "cause of ________." Answer: disease Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 63) The combining form extern/o- means "________." Answer: outside Page Ref: 25 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 64) The combining form front/o- means "________." Answer: front Page Ref: 23 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 65) Surgeons are ________ who complete additional training in surgical techniques. Answer: physicians Page Ref: 42 Learning Outcome: 1.13 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 66) The combining form heredit/o- means "genetic ________." Answer: inheritance Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 67) The combining form iatr/o- means "medical ________; physician." Answer: treatment Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 123 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 68) The combining form idi/o- means "individual; ________." Answer: unknown Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 69) The combining form infect/o- means "________ within." Answer: disease Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 70) The combining form intern/o- means "________." Answer: inside Page Ref: 25 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 71) The combining form lumb/o- means "lower ________." Answer: back Page Ref: 27 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 72) The combining form medic/o- means "________." Answer: medicine Page Ref: 3 Learning Outcome: 1.1 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Language 73) The combining form medi/o- means "________." Answer: middle Page Ref: 22 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 124 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 74) The combining form palliat/o- means "reduce the ________." Answer: severity Page Ref: 45 Learning Outcome: 1.14 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 75) The combining form path/o- means "________." Answer: disease Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 76) The combining form pelv/o- means "________ bone; pelvis." Answer: hip Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 77) The combining form pulmon/o- means "________." Answer: lung Page Ref: 28 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 78) The combining form spir/o- means "________; coil." Answer: breathe Page Ref: 11 Learning Outcome: 1.2 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 79) The combining form super/o- means "________." Answer: above Page Ref: 24 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 125 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 80) The combining form ventr/o- means "________; front." Answer: abdomen Page Ref: 23 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 81) When the human body is in the ________ position, it can be studied by dividing it into planes. Answer: anatomical Page Ref: 22 Learning Outcome: 1.9 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 82) Using the coronal plane to divide the body, the front of the body is the anterior or ________ section. Answer: ventral Page Ref: 23 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 83) Using the coronal plane to divide the body, the back of the body is the posterior or ________ section. Answer: dorsal Page Ref: 23 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 84) Lying on the back is being in the dorsal or dorsal ________ position. Answer: supine Page Ref: 23 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 85) Lying face down is being in the ________ position. Answer: prone Page Ref: 23 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 126 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 86) Moving toward the front of the body is moving in a/an ________ direction. Answer: anterior Page Ref: 23 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 87) Moving toward the back of the body is moving in a/an ________ direction. Answer: posterior Page Ref: 23 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 88) The ________ plane is a vertical plane that divides the body into right and left sections. Answer: sagittal Page Ref: 22 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 89) Moving from either side of the body toward the midline is moving in a/an ________ direction. Answer: medial Page Ref: 22 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 90) Moving from the midline toward either side of the body is moving in a/an ________ direction. Answer: lateral Page Ref: 22 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 91) The ________ plane is a horizontal plane that divides the body into upper and lower sections. Answer: transverse Page Ref: 24 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 127 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 92) Using the transverse plane, the upper half of the body is the ________ section. Answer: superior Page Ref: 24 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 93) Moving toward the head is moving in a superior direction or superiorly. This is also known as the ________ direction. Answer: cephalad Page Ref: 24 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 94) Moving toward the tailbone is moving in an inferior direction or inferiorly. This is also known as the ________ direction. Answer: caudad Page Ref: 24 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 95) Moving from the trunk of the body toward the end of a limb (arm or leg) is moving in a/an ________ direction. Answer: distal Page Ref: 25 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 96) Moving from the end of a limb (arm or leg) toward the trunk of the body is moving in a/an ________ direction. Answer: proximal Page Ref: 25 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 97) A ________ is a hollow space that is surrounded by bones or muscles. Answer: cavity Page Ref: 26 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 128 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 98) The ________ cavity lies within and is protected by the cranium of the head. Answer: cranial Page Ref: 26 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 99) The ________ cavity or canal is a continuation of the cranial cavity as it travels down the midline of the back. Answer: spinal Page Ref: 26 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 100) The ________ cavity lies within the chest and is protected by the breast bone (sternum) anteriorly, the ribs bilaterally, and the bones of the spine posteriorly. Answer: thoracic Page Ref: 26 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 101) The cavity that contains the stomach and intestines and the cavity that contains the hip bones are often referred to as the ________ cavity because they form one continuous cavity that has no dividing structure in it. Answer: abdominopelvic Page Ref: 26 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 102) Two regions on the abdomen are the left and right hypochondriac regions. The combining form chondr/o- means "________." Answer: cartilage Page Ref: 27 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 103) Two regions on the abdomen are the left and right inguinal regions. The combining form inguin/o- means "________." Answer: groin Page Ref: 27 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 129 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 104) A physician who specializes in ________ treats diseases of the stomach and intestine. Answer: gastroenterology Page Ref: 28 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 105) A doctor who specializes in ________ treats diseases related to the lungs. Answer: pulmonology Page Ref: 28 Learning Outcome: 1.1 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 106) The medical language definition of the word ________ is "pertaining to again and again (to) breathe." Answer: respiratory Page Ref: 28 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 107) A ________ is a physician specialist who treats diseases of the heart and blood vessels. Answer: cardiologist Page Ref: 28 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 108) In the medical word hematology, the combining form means "________." Answer: blood Page Ref: 29 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 109) A ________ is a physician specialist who treats diseases of the integumentary system. Answer: dermatologist Page Ref: 28 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 130 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 110) In the medical word orthopedics, the combining form orth/o- means "________." Answer: straight Page Ref: 29 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 111) In the medical word orthopedics, the combining form ped/o- means "________." Answer: child Page Ref: 29 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 112) In the medical word skeletal, the combining form means "________." Answer: skeleton Page Ref: 29 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 113) The combining form muscul/o- means "________." Answer: muscle Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 114) A specialist in neurology studies the nervous system. Both the combining forms neur/o- and nerv/o- mean "________." Answer: nerve Page Ref: 29 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 115) ________ is a medical specialty that studies urine and the urinary system. Answer: Urology Page Ref: 29 Learning Outcome: 1.1 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 131 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 116) The combining form genit/o- as found in the medical word genital means "________." Answer: genitalia Page Ref: 29 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 117) The combining form gynec/o- as found in the medical specialty gynecology means "female; ________." Answer: woman Page Ref: 29 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 118) The glands in the ________ system secrete hormones into the blood. Answer: endocrine Page Ref: 30 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 119) A physician who specializes in the medical specialty of ________ treats the eyes. Answer: ophthalmology Page Ref: 30 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 120) Someone who is studying the medical specialty of ________ is studying the ears, nose, and throat. Answer: otolaryngology Page Ref: 30 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 121) A doctor who practices in the medical specialty of ________ provides medical treatment for the mind. Answer: psychiatry Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 132 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com We Don’t reply in this website, you need to contact by email for all chapters Instant download. Just send email and get all chapters download. Get all Chapters Solutions Manual/Test Bank Instant Download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com You can also order by WhatsApp https://api.whatsapp.com/send/?phone=%2B447507735190&text&type=ph one_number&app_absent=0 Send email or WhatsApp with complete Book title, Edition Number and Author Name. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 122) ________ is the study of cancerous tumors and masses. Answer: Oncology Page Ref: 30 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 123) Someone who is studying the medical specialty of ________ is studying newborn babies. Answer: neonatology Page Ref: 30 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 124) The suffix -ics in the medical word orthopedics means "knowledge; ________." Answer: practice Page Ref: 29 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 125) The prefix epi- means "________; upon." Answer: above Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 126) The prefix hypo- means "________; deficient." Answer: below Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 127) ________ is any change in the normal structure or function of the body. Answer: Disease Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.9 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 133 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 128) The ________ is the cause or origin of a disease. Answer: etiology Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 129) The category of ________ diseases includes diseases such as cleft lip and cerebral palsy. Answer: congenital Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 130) ________ diseases occur when an inherited recessive defective gene is passed to the child from a parent. Answer: Hereditary Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 131) ________ diseases are caused by medicine or treatment that is given to the patient. Answer: Iatrogenic Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 132) Diseases that are categorized as ________ have no identifiable cause. Answer: idiopathic Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 133) The medical language definition of the word ________ is "pertaining to disease (causing organisms) within (the body)." Answer: infectious Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 134 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 134) A ________ disease is an infectious disease that is transmitted by direct or indirect contact with an infected person, animal, or insect. Answer: communicable Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 135) ________ diseases are caused by the new growth of either a benign (not cancerous) or malignant (cancerous) tumor. Answer: Neoplastic Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 136) ________ infections are caused by exposure to a disease-causing agent while in the hospital. Answer: Hospital-acquired Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 137) ________ diseases are caused by a lack of nutritious food, insufficient amounts of food, or an inability to utilize the nutrients in food. Answer: Nutritional Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 138) A ________ is any deviation from health that is experienced or felt by the patient. Answer: symptom Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.9 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 139) A ________ is a set of symptoms and signs associated with, and characteristic of, one particular disease. Answer: syndrome Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 135 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 140) Patients who are ________ (showing no symptoms or signs) can still have a disease. Answer: asymptomatic Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 141) During the course of a disease, the symptoms may be ________ (sudden in nature and severe in intensity). Answer: acute Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 142) A patient who exhibits ________ symptoms has symptoms that continue for three months or more. Answer: chronic Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 143) A/An ________ is a sudden worsening in the severity of the symptoms or signs. Answer: exacerbation Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 144) A ________ is a complication that is caused by the original disease and remains after the original disease has resolved. Answer: sequela Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 145) A ________ is a temporary improvement in the symptoms and signs of a disease without the underlying disease being cured. Answer: remission Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 136 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 146) A disease that is ________ (resistant) is one that does NOT respond to treatment. Answer: refractory Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 147) The ________ is the predicted outcome of the disease. Answer: prognosis Page Ref: 33 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 148) The combining form ambulat/o- as seen in the medical word ambulatory means ________. Answer: walking Page Ref: 44 Learning Outcome: 1.14 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 149) The ________ departments provide services to support the medical and surgical care given in a hospital. Answer: ancillary Page Ref: 43 Learning Outcome: 1.14 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 150) In the medical word chronic, the combining form chron/o- means "________." Answer: time Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 151) In both the medical words diagnosis and prognosis, the combining form gnos/o- means "________." Answer: knowledge Page Ref: 33, 49 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 137 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 152) The medical word therapist contains the combining form therap/o-, which means "________." Answer: treatment Page Ref: 9 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 153) The prefix a- found in the medical word asymptomatic means "away from; ________." Answer: without Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 154) The prefix pro- found in the medical word prognosis means "________." Answer: before Page Ref: 33 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 155) A doctor who has the initials D.P.M. after his or her name is a Doctor of ________ Medicine. Answer: Podiatric Page Ref: 42 Learning Outcome: 1.13 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 156) An ________ is a physician who specializes in the ears, nose, and throat. Answer: otolaryngologist Page Ref: 30 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 157) A physician who has the letters O.D. after his name is a Doctor of ________. Answer: Optometry Page Ref: 42 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 138 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 158) A doctor makes a notation in a patient's medical record that says "R/O cardiomegaly." The abbreviation R/O stands for ________. Answer: rule out Page Ref: 46 Learning Outcome: 1.15 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 159) Which syllable is the primary accented syllable in the pronunciation of the medical specialty oncology (ong-kaw-loh-jee)? Answer: kaw Page Ref: 30 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Analysis Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 160) Which syllable is the primary accented syllable in the pronunciation of the medical word integumentary (in-teh-gyoo-men-tair-ee)? Answer: men Page Ref: 28 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Analysis Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 161) The medical word bilateral means "pertaining to ________ side(s)." Answer: two Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 162) A ________ is an imaginary flat surface that divides the body into two parts. Answer: plane Page Ref: 22 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 163) Which syllable is the primary accented syllable in the pronunciation of the medical word gastroenterology (gas-troh-en-ter-aw-loh-jee)? Answer: aw Page Ref: 28 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Analysis Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 139 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 164) Which syllable is the primary accented syllable in the pronunciation of the medical word auscultation (aws-kul-tay-shun)? Answer: tay Page Ref: 46 Learning Outcome: 1.15 LOD: Analysis Question Type: Health Care Today 165) These word parts, intern/o- and -al, build a medical word that means "pertaining to ________." Answer: inside Page Ref: 25 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 166) These word parts, congenit/o- and -al, build a medical word that means "pertaining to (being) present at ________." Answer: birth Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 167) After performing a physical examination, the physician makes a ________ and identifies the nature and cause of the patient's disease. Answer: diagnosis Page Ref: 46 Learning Outcome: 1.15 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 1.3 True/False Questions 1) Medical words are derived from several languages, including Latin and Greek. Answer: TRUE Explanation: Many medical words are from Latin or Greek words or other languages such as Dutch, French, and English. Page Ref: 4 Learning Outcome: 1.1 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Language 140 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 2) Not every medical word contains a combining form. Answer: TRUE Explanation: Some words, such as nurse, have no word parts. Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 3) Prefixes and suffixes modify or clarify the meaning of a medical word. Answer: TRUE Explanation: Just like in regular English, prefixes and suffixes in medical words modify or clarify the meaning of the word. Page Ref: 8, 10 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 4) Medical words only contain one combining form. Answer: FALSE Explanation: Medical words may contain one or more combining forms. Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 5) Every medical word contains one suffix. Answer: FALSE Explanation: Some words, such as nurse, have no word parts. Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 6) Every medical word contains a prefix. Answer: FALSE Explanation: Not every medical word contains a prefix; it is an optional word part. Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 141 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 7) A prefix can be as small as a single letter. Answer: TRUE Explanation: The prefix a- means "away from; without." Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 8) In order to define a medical word, you must first find the meaning of the suffix, followed by the meaning of the prefix, and finally the meaning of the combining form. Answer: TRUE Explanation: By putting the meanings of the word parts in this order, you get the definition of the medical word. Page Ref: 14 Learning Outcome: 1.6 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Divide, Build, Spell, and Pronounce 9) The patient's medical record is considered a legal document. Answer: TRUE Explanation: The medical record is a medicolegal document. Page Ref: 48 Learning Outcome: 1.16 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 10) The suffixes -ac, -al, and -ar mean "pertaining to." Answer: TRUE Explanation: Many suffixes mean "pertaining to." Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 11) All medical and anatomical words have their origin in the Greek and Latin languages. Answer: FALSE Explanation: Some medical words originated in English, Dutch, French, and other languages. Page Ref: 4 Learning Outcome: 1.2 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Language 142 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 12) The suffix -scopy means "process of recording." Answer: FALSE Explanation: The suffix -graphy means "process of recording." Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 13) A neuroma is a tumor of a nerve. Answer: TRUE Explanation: Neur/o- means "nerve" and -oma means "tumor." Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.7 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Divide, Build, Spell, and Pronounce 14) Hypothyroidism is a disease caused by more-than-normal functioning of the thyroid gland. Answer: FALSE Explanation: In hypothyroidism, the amount of thyroid hormone is below normal or deficient. Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.7 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Divide, Build, Spell, and Pronounce 15) The combining vowel gives meaning to the medical word. Answer: FALSE Explanation: The combining form is the foundation of the medical word and gives meaning to the medical word. The combining vowel helps the combining form connect to another combining form or a suffix. Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 16) A medical word always has a prefix, combining form, and suffix. Answer: FALSE Explanation: A medical word usually has a combining form and a suffix, but a prefix is an optional word part. Page Ref: 7, 8, 10 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 143 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 17) The combining form arthr/o- means "joint." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 18) The combining form cardi/o- means "heart." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 19) The combining form communicat/o- means "listen and speak." Answer: FALSE Explanation: Communicat/o- means "impart; transmit." Page Ref: 4 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Language 20) The combining form cutane/o- means "medicine." Answer: FALSE Explanation: Cutane/o- means "skin." Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 21) The combining form esthes/o- means "feeling; sensation." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 11 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 22) The combining form gastr/o- means "nerve." Answer: FALSE Explanation: Gastr/o- means "stomach." Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 144 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 23) The combining form enter/o- means "blood vessel." Answer: FALSE Explanation: Enter/o- means "intestine." Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 24) The combining form hepat/o- means "liver." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 25) The combining form laryng/o- means "larynx; voice box." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 30 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 26) The combining form mamm/o- means "liver." Answer: FALSE Explanation: The combining form mamm/o- means "breast." Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 27) The combining form medic/o- means "medicine." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 3 Learning Outcome: 1.1 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Language 28) The combining form enter/o- means "intestine." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 145 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 29) The combining form neur/o- means "nerve." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 30) The combining form pneumon/o- means "breath." Answer: FALSE Explanation: The combining form pneumon/o- means "air; lung." Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 31) The combining form psych/o- means "mind." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 9 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 32) The combining form thyroid/o- means "thyroid gland." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 33) The combining form tonsill/o- means "tonsil." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 34) The combining form urin/o- has only one definition, which is "urine." Answer: FALSE Explanation: It means "urine; urinary system." Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 146 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 35) The combining form ven/o- means "venous." Answer: FALSE Explanation: The combining form ven/o- means "vein." Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 36) Communication in any language consists of three language skills. Answer: FALSE Explanation: Communication consists of five language skills. Page Ref: 4 Learning Outcome: 1.1 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Language 37) There are three different kinds of word parts. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 6 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 38) The suffix is the foundation of a medical word. Answer: FALSE Explanation: The combining form is the foundation of a medical word. Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 39) A suffix allows the combining form to join with other word parts. Answer: FALSE Explanation: This is the job of the combining vowel, not the suffix. Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 40) A medical word can only contain one combining form. Answer: FALSE Explanation: A medical word can contain more than one combining form. Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 147 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 41) Combining forms modify the meaning of the prefixes or suffixes. Answer: FALSE Explanation: Prefixes and suffixes modify the meaning of combining forms. Page Ref: 8, 10 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 42) If present, a suffix is found at the beginning of the medical word. Answer: FALSE Explanation: A suffix is always found at the end of a medical word. Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 43) The suffix -ac means "pertaining to." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 44) The suffix -al means "pertaining to." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 45) The suffix -ary means "pertaining to." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 46) The suffix -ation means "pertaining to." Answer: FALSE Explanation: The suffix -ation means "being; having; process." Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 148 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 47) The suffix -ic means "pertaining to." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 48) The suffix -ous means "pertaining to." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 49) The suffix -ism means "disease from a specific cause; process." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 50) The suffix -itis means "infection of; inflammation of." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 51) The suffix -megaly means "disease." Answer: FALSE Explanation: The suffix -megaly means "enlargement." Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 52) The suffix -oma means "cancer." Answer: FALSE Explanation: The suffix -oma means "mass; tumor." Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 149 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 53) The suffix -osis means "abnormal condition; process." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 54) The suffix -pathy means "disease." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 55) The suffix -ectomy means "to cut into." Answer: FALSE Explanation: The suffix -ectomy means "surgical removal." Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 56) The suffix -graphy means "procedure." Answer: FALSE Explanation: The suffix -graphy means "process of recording." Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 57) The suffix -iatry means "surgical removal." Answer: FALSE Explanation: The suffix -iatry means "medical treatment." Page Ref: 9 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 58) The suffix -logy means "study of." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 9 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 150 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 59) The suffix -scopy means "process of making an incision." Answer: FALSE Explanation: The suffix -scopy means "process of using an instrument to examine." Page Ref: 8 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 60) All medical words contain a prefix. Answer: FALSE Explanation: Some medical words, such as nurse, do not contain any word parts. Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 61) A prefix can be a single letter. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 62) If present, a prefix can be found either at the beginning or ending of a medical word. Answer: FALSE Explanation: If present, a prefix is always at the beginning of a medical word. Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 63) A prefix modifies the meaning of the suffix. Answer: FALSE Explanation: A prefix modifies the meaning of a combining form. Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 64) The combining form end/o- means "above; more than normal." Answer: FALSE Explanation: The combining form end/o- means "innermost; within." Page Ref: 30 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 151 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com We Don’t reply in this website, you need to contact by email for all chapters Instant download. Just send email and get all chapters download. Get all Chapters Solutions Manual/Test Bank Instant Download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com You can also order by WhatsApp https://api.whatsapp.com/send/?phone=%2B447507735190&text&type=ph one_number&app_absent=0 Send email or WhatsApp with complete Book title, Edition Number and Author Name. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 65) The prefix intra- means "between." Answer: FALSE Explanation: The prefix intra- means "within." Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 66) The prefix peri- means "around." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 67) The prefix sub- means "below; underneath; less than." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 68) The prefix hyper- means "below; deficient." Answer: FALSE Explanation: The prefix hyper- means "above; more than normal." Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 69) The prefix hypo- means "above; more than normal." Answer: FALSE Explanation: The prefix hypo- means "below; deficient." Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 70) The prefix poly- means "five." Answer: FALSE Explanation: The prefix poly- means "many; much." Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 152 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 71) The prefix brady- means "fast." Answer: FALSE Explanation: The prefix brady- means "slow." Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 72) The prefix pre- means "after; behind." Answer: FALSE Explanation: The prefix pre- means "before; in front of." Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 73) The prefix post- means "before; in front of." Answer: FALSE Explanation: The prefix post- means "after; behind." Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 74) The prefix tachy- means "slow." Answer: FALSE Explanation: The prefix tachy- means "fast." Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 75) When you combine word parts to build medical words, if the suffix begins with a vowel, delete the combining vowel on the combining form. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 16 Learning Outcome: 1.7 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Divide, Build, Spell, and Pronounce 76) To define a medical word that contains a combining form and a suffix, you put the meaning of the suffix first, followed by the meaning of the combining form. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 14 Learning Outcome: 1.6 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Divide, Build, Spell, and Pronounce 153 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 77) To define a medical word that contains a prefix, combining form, and suffix; you put the word part meanings in this order: the meaning of the prefix, the meaning of the suffix, the meaning of the combining form. Answer: FALSE Explanation: You put the word part meanings in this order: suffix, prefix, combining form. Page Ref: 14 Learning Outcome: 1.6 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Divide, Build, Spell, and Pronounce 78) Etymology is the study of word origins. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 4 Learning Outcome: 1.2 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Language 79) To change a singular Latin noun that ends in -a into its plural form, you change the -a to -ae. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 6 Learning Outcome: 1.3 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 80) To change a singular Latin noun that ends in -us into its plural form, you change the -us to is. Answer: FALSE Explanation: You change the -us to -i. Page Ref: 6 Learning Outcome: 1.3 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 81) To change a singular Latin noun that ends in -um into its plural form, you change the -um to us. Answer: FALSE Explanation: You change the -um to -a. Page Ref: 6 Learning Outcome: 1.3 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 154 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 82) To change a singular Latin noun (example: diagnosis) that ends in -is into its plural form, you change the -is to -es. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 6 Learning Outcome: 1.3 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 83) To change a singular Greek noun that ends in -nx into its plural form, you change the -nx to a. Answer: FALSE Explanation: You change the -nx to -nges. Page Ref: 6 Learning Outcome: 1.3 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 84) To change a singular Greek noun that ends in -on into its plural form, you change the -on to nges. Answer: FALSE Explanation: You change the -on to -a. Page Ref: 6 Learning Outcome: 1.3 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 85) One of the disadvantages related to a paper medical record is that only one healthcare professional can access it at a time. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 47 Learning Outcome: 1.16 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 86) Geriatrics is a medical specialty that deals with older adults. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 30 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 87) An example of an iatrogenic disease would be surgery performed on the wrong leg. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 155 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 88) The primary care physician is the doctor who is on a medical staff and admits the patient to the hospital. Answer: FALSE Explanation: This is the responsibility of an attending physician. Page Ref: 42 Learning Outcome: 1.13 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 89) Patients at a healthcare clinic are referred to as clients. Answer: FALSE Explanation: These patients are called outpatients. Page Ref: 44 Learning Outcome: 1.14 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 90) Medial and lateral are opposite directions. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 22 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 91) Immunology involves the study of the lymphatic system and immune response. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 29 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 92) A disease that is refractory does NOT respond well to treatment. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 93) Patients who are asymptomatic can still have a disease process. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 156 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 94) A neoplastic disease is a disease caused by the new growth of a benign or malignant mass or tumor. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 95) Palliative care is supportive medical and nursing care that is given prior to curing the patient's disease. Answer: FALSE Explanation: Palliative care is supportive medical and nursing care given to keep the dying patient comfortable. Page Ref: 45 Learning Outcome: 1.14 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 96) In the body systems approach, the human body can be studied according to its structures and how they function together in a system. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 28 Learning Outcome: 1.9 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 97) The body system that includes the skin, hair, nails, sweat glands, and oil glands is dermatology. Answer: FALSE Explanation: Dermatology is a medical specialty, not a body system. Page Ref: 28 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 98) Neurology is the body system that includes the brain, cranial nerves, spinal cord, spinal nerves, and neurons. Answer: FALSE Explanation: Neurology is a medical specialty, not a body system. Page Ref: 29 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 157 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 99) The diaphragm separates the thoracic cavity from the pelvic cavity. Answer: FALSE Explanation: The diaphragm separates the thoracic and abdominal cavities. Page Ref: 26 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 100) The opposite of internal is superficial. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 25 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 101) A quadrant is a hollow space surrounded by bones or muscles. Answer: FALSE Explanation: A quadrant is one of four areas on the surface of the abdomen. A cavity is a hollow space surrounded by bones or muscles. Page Ref: 26—27 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 102) Immunology is the study of the lymphatic system and the immune response. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 29 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 103) The abbreviation for dentist is D.P.M. Answer: FALSE Explanation: The abbreviation for dentist is D.D.S. (Doctor of Dental Surgery). Page Ref: 42 Learning Outcome: 1.13 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 104) The combining form abdomin/o- means "abdomen." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 158 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 105) The combining form anter/o- means "back part." Answer: FALSE Explanation: Anter/o- means "before; front part." Page Ref: 23 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 106) The combining form caud/o- means "tailbone." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 24 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 107) The combining form cav/o- means "cave." Answer: FALSE Explanation: Cav/o- means "hollow space" Page Ref: 26 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 108) The combining form congenit/o- means "present at birth." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 109) The combining form coron/o- means "head." Answer: FALSE Explanation: Coron/o- means "structure that encircles like a crown." Page Ref: 23 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 110) The combining form crani/o- means "head." Answer: FALSE Explanation: Crani/o- means "cranium; top part of the skull." Page Ref: 26 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 159 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 111) The combining form dist/o- means "away from the center or point of origin." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 25 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 112) The combining form eti/o- means "cause of disease." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 113) The combining form extern/o- means "outside." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 25 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 114) The combining form gnos/o- means "knowledge." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 33 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 115) The combining form heredit/o- means "genes." Answer: FALSE Explanation: Heredit/o- means "genetic inheritance." Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 116) The combining form iatr/o- means "medical treatment; physician." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 160 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 117) The combining form idi/o- means "individual; unknown." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 118) The combining form infect/o- means "infection." Answer: FALSE Explanation: Infect/o- means "disease within." Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 119) The combining form later/o- means "side." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 10 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 120) The combining form lumb/o- means "spine." Answer: FALSE Explanation: Lumb/o- means "lower back." Page Ref: 27 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 121) The combining form medi/o- means "medium." Answer: FALSE Explanation: Medi/o- means "middle." Page Ref: 22 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 122) The combining form palliat/o- means "reduce the severity." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 45 Learning Outcome: 1.14 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 161 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 123) The combining form path/o- means "disease." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 124) The combining form physi/o- means "physical function." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 28 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 125) The combining form proxim/o- means "near the center or point of origin." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 25 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 126) The combining form sagitt/o- means "front to back." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 22 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 127) The combining form spir/o- means "breathe; coil." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 11 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 128) The combining form super/o- means "above." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 24 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 162 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 129) The combining form surg/o- means "to cut open." Answer: FALSE Explanation: Surg/o- means "operative procedure." Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 130) The combining form symptomat/o- means "collection of symptoms." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 131) The combining form therap/o- means "therapy." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 9 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 132) The combining form thorac/o- means "chest; thorax." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 26 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 133) The combining form tom/o- means "cut; layer; slice." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 22 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 134) The combining form umbilic/o- means "cord." Answer: FALSE Explanation: Umbilic/o- means "navel; umbilicus." Page Ref: 27 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 163 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 135) The combining form ventr/o- means "abdomen; front." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 23 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 136) When the human body is in the anatomical position, it can be studied by dividing it with planes. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 22 Learning Outcome: 1.9 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 137) There are three body planes: the coronal plane, the sagittal plane, and the transverse plane. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 22 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 138) The coronal plane is a horizontal plane that divides the body into top and bottom sections. Answer: FALSE Explanation: The coronal plane (or frontal plane) is a vertical plane that divides the body into front and back sections. Page Ref: 23 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 139) The front of the body is the anterior or ventral section. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 23 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 140) The back of the body is the posterior or dorsal section. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 23 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 164 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 141) Lying face down is being in the dorsal or dorsal supine position. Answer: FALSE Explanation: Lying with the anterior section of the body down is being in the prone position. Page Ref: 23 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 142) Lying face down is being in the prone position. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 23 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 143) The sagittal plane is a vertical plane that divides the body into right and left sections. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 22 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 144) Moving from the side of the body toward the midline is moving in a medial direction or medially. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 22 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 145) Moving from the midline toward the side of the body is moving in a lateral direction or laterally. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 22 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 146) The transverse plane is a vertical plane that divides the body into left and right sections. Answer: FALSE Explanation: The transverse plane is a horizontal plane that divides the body into upper and lower sections. Page Ref: 24 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 165 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 147) Using the transverse plane, the upper half of the body is the inferior section and the lower half is the superior section. Answer: FALSE Explanation: Using the transverse plane, the upper half of the body is the superior section and the lower half is the inferior section. Page Ref: 24 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 148) Moving from the body toward the head is moving in an inferior direction or inferiorly. Answer: FALSE Explanation: Moving toward the head is moving in a superior direction or superiorly. Page Ref: 24 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 149) Moving from the body toward the end of a limb (arm or leg) is moving in a proximal direction or proximally. Answer: FALSE Explanation: Moving from the body toward the end of a limb (arm or leg) is moving in a distal direction or distally. Page Ref: 25 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 150) Structures on the surface of the body are superficial or external. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 25 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 151) Structures below the surface and inside the body are superficial or internal structures. Answer: FALSE Explanation: Structures below the surface are deep, not superficial. Page Ref: 25 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 166 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 152) A cavity is a hollow space that is surrounded by bones or muscles. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 26 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 153) The cranial cavity lies within and is protected by the cranium. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 26 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 154) The spinal cavity or spinal canal is a continuation of the cranial cavity as it travels down the midline of the back. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 26 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 155) The thoracic cavity is separated from the abdominal cavity by the breast bone (sternum) anteriorly, the ribs laterally, and the bones of the spine posteriorly. Answer: FALSE Explanation: The thoracic cavity is surrounded by these structures but is separated from the abdominal cavity by the diaphragm. Page Ref: 26 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 156) The pelvic cavity is a continuation of the abdominal cavity. These two cavities are often referred to as the abdominopelvic cavity because they form one continuous cavity that has no dividing structure in it. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 26 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 167 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 157) The anterior surface of the abdominopelvic area can be divided into four quadrants or nine regions. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 27 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 158) A physician who specializes in gastroenterology treats diseases of the brain. Answer: FALSE Explanation: A physician who specializes in gastroenterology treats diseases of the stomach and intestine. Page Ref: 28 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 159) The suffix -logy means "pertaining to." Answer: FALSE Explanation: The suffix -logy means "study of." Page Ref: 9 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 160) A doctor who specializes in pulmonology treats diseases related to the lungs. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 28 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 161) A person who studies the blood studies hematology. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 29 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 162) The combining form immun/o-, as found in the medical specialty immunology, means "lymph; lymphatic system." Answer: FALSE Explanation: The combining form immun/o- means "immune response." Page Ref: 29 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 168 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 163) The suffix in the medical word lymphatic means "lymph; lymphatic system." Answer: FALSE Explanation: The suffix -atic means "pertaining to." Page Ref: 29 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 164) The combining form orth/o-, as found in the medical word orthopedics, means "straight." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 29 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 165) The combining form ped/o-, as found in the medical word orthopedics, means "child." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 29 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 166) The combining form skelet/o-, as found in the medical word skeletal, means "bone." Answer: FALSE Explanation: Skelet/o- means "skeleton." Page Ref: 29 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 167) The combining form muscul/o- means "muscle." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 168) The combining form gynec/o-, as found in the medical specialty gynecology, means "female; woman." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 29 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 169 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 169) The medical word endocrinology contains three word parts: a prefix, a combining form, and a suffix. Answer: FALSE Explanation: The medical word endocrinology contains three word parts: two combining forms and a suffix. Page Ref: 30 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 170) A person who specializes in ophthalmology treats the ear. Answer: FALSE Explanation: Ophthalm/o- means "eye." Page Ref: 30 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 171) A doctor that practices psychiatry provides medical treatment of the mind. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 172) Oncology is the medical specialty that treats cancer, and the combining form onc/o- means "cancer." Answer: FALSE Explanation: Onc/o- means "mass; tumor." Page Ref: 30 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 173) The medical word medicine contains two word parts, a prefix and a combining form. Answer: FALSE Explanation: The medical word medicine is made up of two word parts, a combining form (medic/o-) and a suffix (-ine). Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 170 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com We Don’t reply in this website, you need to contact by email for all chapters Instant download. Just send email and get all chapters download. Get all Chapters Solutions Manual/Test Bank Instant Download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com You can also order by WhatsApp https://api.whatsapp.com/send/?phone=%2B447507735190&text&type=ph one_number&app_absent=0 Send email or WhatsApp with complete Book title, Edition Number and Author Name. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 174) The combining form dent/o-, as found in the medical word dentistry, means "mouth." Answer: FALSE Explanation: Dent/o- means "tooth." Page Ref: 30 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 175) A student who is taking a course in pharmacology is studying drugs and medicine. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 30 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 176) Someone who is studying neonatology is studying newborn babies. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 30 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 177) The medical language definition of the word geriatrics is "knowledge (and) practice (of) old age medical treatment." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 30 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 178) The prefix -ad, as found in the medical word caudad, means "in the direction of; toward." Answer: FALSE Explanation: The word part -ad is a suffix, not a prefix. Page Ref: 24 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 179) The prefix re- means "again and again, backward; unable to." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 11 Learning Outcome: 1.5 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 171 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 180) Disease is any change in the normal structure or function of the body. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 181) Etiology is the cause or origin of a disease. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 182) Examples of a hereditary disease are hemophilia and sickle cell disease. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 183) Examples of an iatrogenic disease are giving the wrong drug or an incompatible blood type to a patient. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 31 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 184) Diseases that are categorized as idiopathic are caused by pathogens (disease-causing microorganisms). Answer: FALSE Explanation: The combining form idi/o- means "individual; unknown." The cause is not known. Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 185) A pathogen is a disease-causing microorganism. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 172 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 186) A communicable disease is an infectious disease that is transmitted by contact with an infected source. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 187) Neoplastic diseases are caused by the growth of a benign (not cancerous) or a malignant (cancerous) tumor. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 188) Nutritional diseases are caused by a lack of nutritious foods, insufficient amounts of food, or an inability to utilize nutrients in the food. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 189) A symptom can be seen or detected by others, whereas a sign is any deviation from health that is perceived or felt by the patient. Answer: FALSE Explanation: A symptom is any deviation from health that is perceived or felt by the patient. When a symptom can be seen or detected by others, it is known as a sign. Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 190) A syndrome is a set of signs and symptoms associated with, and characteristic of, one particular disease. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 173 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 191) Patients who are asymptomatic are without symptoms of disease, but could still have disease. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 192) During the course of a disease, the symptoms may be acute (sudden in nature and severe in intensity). Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 193) An exacerbation is a sudden worsening in the severity of the signs or symptoms. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 194) A sequela is a complication that is caused by the original disease and remains after the original disease has resolved. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 195) Remission is a temporary increase in the signs and symptoms of a disease. Answer: FALSE Explanation: Remission is a temporary improvement in the symptoms and signs of a disease without the underlying disease being cured. Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 196) A phlebotomist is a physician extender. Answer: FALSE Explanation: A phlebotomist is an allied health professional, not a physician extender. Page Ref: 43 Learning Outcome: 1.13 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 174 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 197) The prognosis is the predicted outcome of a disease. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 33 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 198) The combining form ambulat/o-, as seen in the medical word ambulatory, means "outpatient." Answer: FALSE Explanation: Ambulat/o- means "walking." Page Ref: 44 Learning Outcome: 1.14 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 199) The radiology, physical therapy, and dietary departments are categorized as ancillary departments. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 43 Learning Outcome: 1.13 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 200) The combining form surg/o- means "surgery." Answer: FALSE Explanation: Surg/o- means "operative procedure." Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 201) A healthcare practitioner who is performing a history and physical examination uses the auscultation method of obtaining information by tapping on different body parts. Answer: FALSE Explanation: Auscultation involves listening with a stethoscope, not tapping. Page Ref: 46 Learning Outcome: 1.15 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 175 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 202) In the medical word exacerbation, the combining form exacerb/o- means "recover." Answer: FALSE Explanation: Exacerb/o- means "increase; provoke." Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 203) A healthcare professional who is using the inspection method is looking at the patient. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 45 Learning Outcome: 1.15 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 204) A healthcare professional who is using the palpation method is tapping various parts of the body. Answer: FALSE Explanation: Tapping is associated with percussion, not palpation. Page Ref: 45—46 Learning Outcome: 1.15 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 205) A healthcare professional who is tapping on the patient's abdomen or chest is using the percussion method of assessment. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 46 Learning Outcome: 1.15 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 206) Both of the medical words technician and technologist contain the combining form techn/o, which means "technical skill." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 43 Learning Outcome: 1.13 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 207) A doctor who practices chiropractic medicine would have the initials D.C. after his or her name. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 42 Learning Outcome: 1.13 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 176 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 208) A dentist who had the abbreviation D.D.S. after his or her name would practice dental surgery. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 42 Learning Outcome: 1.13 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 209) If a doctor has a D.O. after his name, he or she is a specialist in ophthalmology. Answer: FALSE Explanation: D.O. stands for Doctor of Osteopathy. O.D. stands for Doctor of Optometry. Page Ref: 42 Learning Outcome: 1.13 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 210) A doctor who has the initials D.P.M. after his or her name treats patients that have problems with their feet. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 42 Learning Outcome: 1.13 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 211) An otolaryngologist specializes in ears, nose, and throat. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 30 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 212) The abbreviation PA has two definitions: "physician's assistant" and "posteroanterior." Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 51 Learning Outcome: 1.13 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 213) The correct spelling of a disease that has no identifiable cause is idiopathic. Answer: TRUE Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 177 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 214) The correct spelling of the medical specialty that deals with females and women is gynocology. Answer: FALSE Explanation: The correct spelling is gynecology. Page Ref: 29 Learning Outcome: 1.11 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 1.4 Essay Questions 1) Describe the process that is used to define a medical word. Answer: First, identify each word part and then give its meaning. Then put the meanings of the word parts in order beginning with the suffix, followed by the prefix, and then the combining form. Finally, add small connecting words to make a correct and complete definition. Page Ref: 14 Learning Outcome: 1.6 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: Medical Words: Divide, Build, Spell, and Pronounce 2) Why are so many medical words derived from Latin or Greek? Answer: Both the ancient Greek and Roman civilizations advanced the study and the practice of medicine, and these Latin and Greek words remain a part of medical language today. Page Ref: 4 Learning Outcome: 1.2 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: Medical Language 3) List the five separate language skills that are critical to communicate in medical language. Answer: (1) reading, (2) listening/hearing, (3) thinking/analyzing/understanding, (4) writing/typing/spelling, and (5) speaking/pronouncing. Page Ref: 4 Learning Outcome: 1.1 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Language 4) Briefly explain the origins of medical words. Answer: Many medical words are derived from ancient Latin and Greek words. Sometimes the words are very similar to the original Latin and Greek words. Some medical words are also derived from other languages, such as English, Dutch, and French. Page Ref: 4 Learning Outcome: 1.2 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: Medical Language 178 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 5) List three characteristics of a combining form. Answer: (Only required to give three of the five listed here.) ∙ A combining form is a word part that is the foundation of a medical word. ∙ A combining form gives the word its main medical meaning. ∙ A combining form has a root, a forward slash, a combining vowel, and a final hyphen. ∙ Most medical words contain a combining form. ∙ Sometimes a medical word contains two or more combining forms. Page Ref: 7 Learning Outcome: 1.4 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Medical Words: Singular and Plural Nouns and Word Parts 6) Give the medical words for the four techniques used during a physical examination. Describe each technique. Answer: Inspection: Using the eyes or an instrument to examine the external surfaces or internal cavities of the body. Auscultation: Using a stethoscope to listen to the sounds of the heart, lungs, or intestines. Palpation: Using the fingers to feel masses or enlarged organs or to detect tenderness or pain. Percussion: Using the finger of one hand to tap on the finger of the other hand that is spread over a body cavity. Page Ref: 45—46 Learning Outcome: 1.15 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 7) Name two of the six ways mentioned in the textbook as methods that can be used to organize the study of the body. Answer: Any two of the following are correct. Body planes, directions, and positions approach Body cavities approach Body quadrants and regions approach Anatomy and physiology approach Body systems approach Medical specialties approach Page Ref: 22 Learning Outcome: 1.9 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 8) The stomach is located anterior to the pancreas. How then would you describe the location of the pancreas with respect to the stomach? Answer: The pancreas is located posterior to the stomach. The opposite of anterior is posterior. Page Ref: 23 Learning Outcome: 1.10 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 179 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com 9) Describe the similarity and the difference between the words infectious and communicable. Answer: Both types of disease are caused by pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, and fungi. A communicable disease is a type of infectious disease that is transmitted by direct or indirect contact with an infected person, animal, or insect. Page Ref: 32 Learning Outcome: 1.12 LOD: Analysis Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 10) What is health? Answer: Health is a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being (and not just the absence of disease or infirmity). Page Ref: 22 Learning Outcome: 1.9 LOD: Comprehension Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 11) Describe the anatomical position. Answer: The anatomical position is the standard position of the body for the purpose of studying it. The body is standing erect, the head is up with the eyes looking forward, the arms are by the sides with the palms facing forward, and legs straight with the toes pointing forward. Page Ref: 22 Learning Outcome: 1.9 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: The Body in Health and Disease 12) Define ancillary department and give at least two examples. Answer: An ancillary department is in a hospital and provides additional types of services. Examples of ancillary departments (list at least two): radiology department, physical therapy department, dietary department, emergency department, clinical laboratory, and pharmacy. Page Ref: 43 Learning Outcome: 1.13 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 13) What type of patients are in a hospice and what services does the hospice provide? Answer: A hospice is an inpatient facility (or hospice services can also be provided in the patient's home) for patients who are dying from a terminal illness, and their physicians have certified that they have less than 6 months to live. Hospice services include palliative care (supportive medical and nursing care to keep the patient comfortable), pain management, counseling, and emotional support for the patient and family. Page Ref: 45 Learning Outcome: 1.14 LOD: Knowledge Question Type: Health Care Today 180 Copyright © 2020 Pearson Education, Inc. Get all Chapter’s Instant download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com We Don’t reply in this website, you need to contact by email for all chapters Instant download. Just send email and get all chapters download. Get all Chapters Solutions Manual/Test Bank Instant Download by email at etutorsource@gmail.com You can also order by WhatsApp https://api.whatsapp.com/send/?phone=%2B447507735190&text&type=ph one_number&app_absent=0 Send email or WhatsApp with complete Book title, Edition Number and Author Name.