Worksheet Question: Gene Expression 1. Define gene expression. 2. List and briefly explain the two main steps of gene expression. 3. Explain the role of transcription in gene expression. 4. Describe the process of translation and its significance in gene expression. 5. Differentiate between transcription and translation. Provide at least two points of distinction. 6. What are the key players involved in gene expression? Briefly explain the roles of DNA, RNA, and proteins in this process. 7. Discuss how gene expression is regulated in cells. Provide at least two mechanisms. 8. Why is gene expression important for the functioning of living organisms? 9. Provide an example of a genetic disorder that results from a malfunction in gene expression. Briefly explain how this malfunction occurs and its consequences. 10. Imagine you are a scientist studying gene expression. Design an experiment to investigate the effect of a specific environmental factor on gene expression in a model organism of your choice. Outline the steps of your experiment and the expected outcomes.