NPUA Yerevan High school National Polytechnic University of Armenia NPUA Yerevan High school International Baccalaureate Diploma Programme Assessment Policy © International Baccalaureate Organization 2018 Yerevan 2023 NPUA YEREVAN HIGH SCHOOL INTERNATIONAL BACCALAUREATE DIPLOMA PROGRAMME Contents 1. Philosophy ................................................................................................................................................. 3 2. Objectives .................................................................................................................................................. 3 3. Principles ....................................................................................................................................................... 4 4. Assessment components .............................................................................................................................. 5 5. Assessment forms and types .................................................................................................................... 6 6. Summative grading system .........................................................................................................................10 7. Recording and Reporting of Assessments ..................................................................................................11 8. Deadlines .....................................................................................................................................................11 9. Academic Honesty ...................................................................................................................................11 10. Access and Inclusion............................................................................................................................12 11. Roles and responsibilities ...................................................................................................................14 12. Reference literature ..................................................................................................................................15 2 NPUA YEREVAN HIGH SCHOOL INTERNATIONAL BACCALAUREATE DIPLOMA PROGRAMME 1. Philosophy Mission: Throughout education we nurture open-minded inquirers who strive to make the world better. Vision: Our vision is to empower students with the skills and knowledge to handle the challenges in both local and global communities. NPUA Yerevan High School is dedicated to nurturing the individual intellect, talents and character of each student, promoting academic excellence, personal responsibility and service to others. Following the International Baccalaureate (IB) Diploma Programme (DP) assessment philosophy, we emphasize holistic education, emphasizing critical thinking, communication, research and intercultural understanding. Our assessments follow the IB's and legal ministry requirements, ensuring fairness, transparency and consistency. 2. Objectives At NPUA Yerevan High School, our IB Assessment Policy is designed to ensure rigorous and comprehensive evaluation of student learning in alignment with the International Baccalaureate (IB) Diploma Programme (DP). The assessment objectives outlined below serve as guiding principles in our approach to assessing student achievement and growth across a wide range of subjects. 1. Subject Mastery: The assessment aims to measure students' depth of understanding, knowledge and skills in each subject, as outlined by the IB curriculum and assessment criteria. It evaluates their ability to demonstrate a comprehensive grasp of the subject matter. 3 NPUA YEREVAN HIGH SCHOOL INTERNATIONAL BACCALAUREATE DIPLOMA PROGRAMME 2. Critical Thinking: The assessment seeks to promote students' critical thinking skills by evaluating their ability to analyze, evaluate and synthesize information. It encourages them to think critically, make connections and form well-supported judgments. 3. Research Skills: The assessment objectives include assessing students' proficiency in conducting independent research. This involves identifying reliable sources, gathering evidence and presenting findings effectively, allowing students to develop and showcase their research skills. 4. Communication Skills: The assessment aims to evaluate students' proficiency in written and oral communication. It considers aspects such as clarity, organization, coherence and the appropriate use of subject-specific terminology, ensuring students can effectively convey their ideas and arguments. 5. Application of Knowledge: The assessment objectives encourage students to apply their subject knowledge and skills to real-world contexts. This includes problem-solving, decision-making and demonstrating the transfer of learning beyond the classroom. 6. Inquiry-Based Learning: The assessment supports the development of students' inquiry skills by evaluating their ability to ask meaningful questions, investigate independently and engage in the process of inquiry. It nurtures their curiosity, research capabilities and critical thinking abilities. 7. Creativity and Innovation: The assessment objectives encourage students to think creatively, generate innovative solutions and demonstrate originality within the context of each subject. It recognizes and rewards students' creative thinking abilities. 8. Reflective Thinking: The assessment supports students' reflective thinking by evaluating their ability to reflect on their learning, set goals for improvement and engage in metacognitive processes that enhance their understanding and growth. 3. Principles 4 NPUA YEREVAN HIGH SCHOOL INTERNATIONAL BACCALAUREATE DIPLOMA PROGRAMME 1. Validity: the level to which an assessment generates information that is both accurate and meaningful concerning the knowledge and abilities of students. 2. Reliability: the dependability and consistency of assessment results, guaranteeing that the same assessment given under comparable circumstances gives consistent results. 3. Fairness: ensuring that every student has an equal chance to demonstrate what they have learned, accounting for their various needs and experiences and refraining from bias or discrimination in assessment procedures. 4. Authenticity: assessments that are representative of tasks and barriers encountered in the real world, allowing students to apply their learning in meaningful circumstances, are the best way to evaluate a student's aptitude. 4. Assessment components At NPUA Yerevan High School, a combination of formative assessments is utilized to evaluate students' knowledge. Formative assessments occur twice per semester, specifically during the 8th and the last weeks of each semester. Passing examinations schedule is established by the pedagogical council and is conducted at the end of each academic year, which is fixed and included in the academic calendar of the school. The assessment process is conducted in accordance with the standards specific to each subject, as outlined by the IB. These standards, included in Appendix 1, provide clear guidelines and criteria for assessing student performance, ensuring consistency and alignment with IB requirements and state standards for general education and other regulatory legal acts. Following these standards, ensure a comprehensive and accurate evaluation of students' knowledge and skills across different subjects. The assessment tasks and methods are designed to reflect specific learning outcomes and requirements of each subject, providing a robust assessment of students' proficiency and understanding. Formative assessment holds significant importance in evaluating students' progress at NPUA Yerevan High school. The results of formative assessments are considered as a guiding factor in assessing students' achievement. The knowledge and skills acquired by students in each 5 NPUA YEREVAN HIGH SCHOOL INTERNATIONAL BACCALAUREATE DIPLOMA PROGRAMME subject are consolidated and assessed annually, resulting in a numerical unit as indicated in Appendix 1. This annual assessment provides a comprehensive summary of students' overall performance, considering their achievements across various subjects. Students' academic growth is effectively tracked throughout the academic year, providing a quantifiable measure of their proficiency and understanding in different areas of study. Final external assessment, conducted by the IB organization, plays a crucial role in various aspects, including written assignments and university admissions. The results of final external assessments are considered for university admissions, in accordance with the requirements set by the Ministry of Education, Science, Culture and Sports of the Republic of Armenia. By incorporating the results of these final assessments, we ensure that our school aligns with the university admission requirements and prepares students for higher education. This process enables to assess students' readiness for university, meeting the standards set by external governing bodies and increasing their chances of meeting the necessary criteria for entry into higher education institutions. For our students, summative assessment, which includes both internal and external forms of assessment are implemented. Internal evaluation is conducted by specialists within the school, following the guidelines and criteria provided by the IB. External evaluation, in the form of joint or final exams, is primarily carried out by the IB organization. Students have the option to pursue either the Armenian School Certificate or together with an IB diploma and accordingly, external evaluation is conducted by the IB organizations to meet their specific goals. This dual evaluation process ensures that students' knowledge and skills are assessed based on both local and international standards, providing them with multiple pathways for academic recognition and certification. Internal assessment is reviewed and approved by IB, becoming a summative assessment to award IB diploma. Each subject has its own grading summative system which is defined by IB. 5. Assessment forms and types 6 NPUA YEREVAN HIGH SCHOOL INTERNATIONAL BACCALAUREATE DIPLOMA PROGRAMME NPUA Yerevan High school’s assessment practices incorporate a combination of formative and summative assessment approaches. • Formative Assessment: Formative assessment is an integral part of our teaching and learning process. It involves ongoing feedback, monitoring and support to students as they progress through their studies. Formative assessment activities aim to provide timely feedback that guides students' learning, helps them identify areas for improvement and fosters their development of subject-specific knowledge and skills. Teachers utilize a variety of formative assessment strategies, such as class discussions, quizzes, peer assessments and individual feedback, to support students' continuous growth and understanding. In the context of formative assessment, the following components can be included: 1. Coursework: Assignments that allow students to deep into topics, showcasing their research, analysis and communication skills. 2. Midterm Assessments: Assessments conducted within the school, such as oral presentations, laboratory reports, portfolios, projects, or performances, providing opportunities for students to demonstrate their knowledge, skills and understanding. 3. Mock Exams: These exams are conducted in the second semester of the second year to prepare students for the IB exams. The content of the mock exams is closely related to IB exams. Due to these exams teachers prepare students for the final examination. 4. Extended Essay: An independent research project enabling students to explore a topic of their choice in-depth, demonstrating their research and analytical skills. 5. Group Projects and Presentations: Collaborative activities that foster teamwork, communication and critical thinking, where students work together to solve complex problems and present their findings. 6. Language Assessments: Assessments evaluating students' language proficiency, receptive and productive skills (reading, writing, listening and speaking), as well as intercultural understanding. 7 NPUA YEREVAN HIGH SCHOOL INTERNATIONAL BACCALAUREATE DIPLOMA PROGRAMME Formative assessment precedes summative assessment, encompassing both verbal descriptors aligned with the definition set for the given task and numerical units. This comprehensive approach ensures that students receive ongoing feedback regarding their progress, utilizing both qualitative and quantitative measures to assess their understanding and proficiency. The clarity and specificity of feedback is enhanced by incorporating numerical units in formative assessment, enabling students to track their growth and make targeted improvements in their learning. If a student fails to participate in the teacher assessment for a discreditable reason, they will receive the minimum grade of "1". This policy ensures that students understand the importance of active engagement and responsible participation in the assessment process, promoting integrity and maintaining the standards of academic honesty within our school community. Formative assessment practices enable students to actively engage in their learning process, receive timely feedback and make improvements along the way. Summative assessments provide a comprehensive evaluation of students' overall achievement, allowing them to demonstrate their knowledge and skills in a culminating assessment context. Calculating the total diploma points involves summing the grades (1–7) earned in each of the six subjects, and then adding between zero and three points from the core. This indicates that the maximum score a student can earn is 45 points. With this method, the final scores awarded to the candidate is both SL and HL subjects equally. Six subjects multiplied by seven high grades, plus three core points, equal the maximum 45 points. • Summative Assessment: Summative assessment occurs at the end of a semester, or academic year and provides a summary evaluation of students' overall achievement and understanding. It aims to measure the extent to which students have met the learning outcomes and standards set for each subject. Summative assessments may take the form of written examinations, coursework, extended essays, group projects, presentations, or other predetermined assessment tasks. 8 NPUA YEREVAN HIGH SCHOOL INTERNATIONAL BACCALAUREATE DIPLOMA PROGRAMME These assessments provide a formal evaluation of students' knowledge, critical thinking skills and subject-specific competencies. A minimum of two comprehensive evaluations are conducted each academic year. These evaluations serve as summative assessments, providing a holistic summary of students' progress and achievement. The teacher is responsible for providing the results of summative assessments within a week, recording the numerical grades along with the date of assessment in the class register. If a student is unable to complete a summative evaluation due to illness or other valid reasons, they will have the opportunity to make up for it with thematic assignments on a date set for completion before the subsequent thematic work (must be determined by the pedagogical council and committee consisting of Head of school, programme coordinator, subject teacher, Exam contact person). The teacher will determine the content of the make-up assignments based on the information provided by the relevant study unit, ensuring that students have a fair opportunity to demonstrate their understanding and skills. If a student demonstrates disrespectful absence or fails to meet the deadline for a project work, the minimum grade of "1" is assigned for the assessment. However, in the presence of extenuating circumstances, a separate meeting is scheduled, involving the Head of school, programme coordinator, Exam contact person, the teacher of the relevant subject and the parent or guardian of the student. Following the meeting, at the discretion of the Head of school, the student may have the opportunity to make up the missed written work, considering the specific circumstances and ensuring fairness in the assessment process. Consequences for academic misconduct may include an automatic zero for the assignment or assessment, a grade reduction of up to 70% for the subject, loss of privileges (e.g., being prohibited from representing the school in events or competitions), mandatory counseling sessions, and parental involvement. In the context of summative assessment, the following components can be included: 1. Written Examinations: Examinations administered at the end of each course, set and moderated by the Pedagogical Council of the school, evaluating students' subject knowledge, critical thinking abilities and application of concepts. 9 NPUA YEREVAN HIGH SCHOOL INTERNATIONAL BACCALAUREATE DIPLOMA PROGRAMME 2. Final Exams: Exams that provide a comprehensive evaluation of students' overall achievement and understanding, typically held at the end of a semester and academic year. 3. External Assessments: Assessments conducted by external entities, such as the IB organization, Ministry of Education, Science, Culture and Sports of the Republic of Armenia and the State Technical Committee, that contribute to the overall assessment of students' achievement. 4. Graded Assignments: Assignments, projects, or essays that are assessed and graded based on specific criteria, providing a summary evaluation of students' performance. 5. Standardized Assessments: Assessments that follow predetermined standards and guidelines, allowing for consistent and comparative evaluation of students' achievement. 6. Summative grading system The DP summative grading system is based on a scale of 1 to 7, with additional points available for the Extended Essay and Theory of Knowledge (TOK) components (1 to 3). Each subject has its own grade description but for all subjects (except the cores) the grade 4 considered a “passing grade”. To qualify for the award of the IB Diploma a student must receive a combined score of 24 points. State Scale Description Numerical Grade Letter Grade GPA Equivalent 10 Excellent 7 A+ 4.0 9 Excellent 6 A 4.0 7-8.99 Good 5 B 3.0 4-6.99 Satisfactory 4 C 2.0 0-3.99 Fail 3 D 1.0 10 NPUA YEREVAN HIGH SCHOOL INTERNATIONAL BACCALAUREATE DIPLOMA PROGRAMME Fail 2 E Below 1.0 Fail 1 F 0 7. Recording and Reporting of Assessments The records of students grades and absences are saved in electronic register. Progress reports for students are issued to both children and their parents at the conclusion of the semester. These reports give an overview of the students academic progress for the current year. The summaries serve as official records of each student's academic development, outlining the grades earned in each subject throughout the course of the semester. 8. Deadlines The due dates for submitting assignments and tasks for both formative and summative assessments are anticipated of students. Students are fully responsible for meeting these deadlines and are aware that failure to do so could result in a lower final mark for the relevant subject. Failure to meet these deadlines on a regular basis is viewed as a poor example of academic behavior. Continuous deadline violations may be considered as disciplinary actions based on the decision made following a debate with the Head of School, program coordinator and subject teacher. 9. Academic Honesty At the start of each academic year, students are briefed on the components of the academic integrity policy document. This policy emphasizes the inappropriate nature of utilizing 11 NPUA YEREVAN HIGH SCHOOL INTERNATIONAL BACCALAUREATE DIPLOMA PROGRAMME transcripts, cheat codes, or other sources to falsely enhance one's performance. Any attempts at plagiarizing or producing non-independent work diverge from the student's academic profile, educational objectives and the principles of academic honesty and are considered impermissible actions. If a teacher suspects any form of academically dishonest behavior from a student, a detailed report on the suspected activity is prepared. Instances of academic dishonesty, as identified in the report, are then subject to disciplinary action by the school council, as outlined in the "Academic Integrity Policy" document. It is crucial that the principles of academic integrity are strictly upheld throughout the educational process. Maintaining a fair and honest academic environment depends on such commitment. 10. Access and Inclusion NPUA Yerevan High school is committed to ensuring that all students, including those with learning differences or special educational needs, are given equal opportunities to demonstrate their learning in assessments. Therefore, the school may adapt assessments to accommodate the needs of such students, ensuring that these adaptations do not compromise the integrity of the assessment. 1. Reasonable adjustments Reasonable adjustments can be made to the assessment process for students with learning differences or special educational needs. These might include additional time, rest periods, the use of assistive technology, or modified papers. These accommodations are intended to enable these students to demonstrate their learning without any disadvantage and will be determined on a case-by-case basis in accordance with IB DP guidelines. 2. Examination procedures 12 NPUA YEREVAN HIGH SCHOOL INTERNATIONAL BACCALAUREATE DIPLOMA PROGRAMME Special examination procedures may be established for inclusive students. Such procedures will respect the candidate's usual method of working and ensure that the candidate is able to access the examination and understand the questions. They may include : Modifications in the form of assessment work presentation (oral or written) (in the nearest future). Allotment of additional time for assessments (if needed). Consideration of the assessment location or the student's position. 3. Confidentiality All information related to a student's learning differences or special educational needs is confidential and will only be shared with relevant staff members involved in the teaching and assessment process. 4. Review These regulations and the effectiveness of their implementation will be regularly reviewed to ensure their continued alignment with the IB DP guidelines and the needs of our inclusive students. • To determine and evaluate the physical, mental and cognitive characteristics of our students and to align their educational pathway with their abilities, we establish a medicalpsychological-pedagogical assessment team. This team, composed of qualified members, undertakes the following responsibilities: 1. Prepare a comprehensive report outlining appropriate educational conditions for students with special educational needs. 2. Offer counseling to parents or guardians of students with special educational needs. 3. Provide advice to school staff across pedagogy, healthcare and social components about supporting the educational needs of these students and upholding their rights. 4. Maintain a confidential database of students with special educational needs, making it accessible to school management in accordance with legal requirements. 13 NPUA YEREVAN HIGH SCHOOL INTERNATIONAL BACCALAUREATE DIPLOMA PROGRAMME 5. Parents or guardians of admitted students are given a questionnaire to evaluate their child's psychological and physical condition. If deemed necessary, additional oral interviews may be conducted with the parents or guardians. 6. Any information provided by parents or guardians and the findings from the assessment conducted by our team of specialists are treated with the highest level of confidentiality and are not subject to public disclosure. 11. Roles and responsibilities 1. LEADERSHIP The leadership team, which includes the Head of school, DP coordinator, Exam contact person and other relevant administrators, is responsible for overseeing the DP programme's overall implementation and assessment. They ensure compliance with IB DP guidelines and school policies, coordinate staff training for the DP assessment procedures and facilitate regular reviews of the assessment policies. They also communicate effectively with the school community about the DP programme and its expectations. 2. SCHOOL The school's responsibility includes providing an environment conducive to learning and assessment. Teachers are expected to design and administer assessments aligned with IB DP guidelines, providing clear expectations and criteria to the students. They also provide timely and constructive feedback to help students improve their learning. The school is also responsible for providing appropriate accommodations to inclusive students during the assessment process and maintaining the integrity and confidentiality of the assessments. 3. STUDENTS Students are expected to actively participate in their learning and assessments. They should follow deadlines, maintain academic honesty and follow all examination rules and procedures. Students are responsible for understanding the assessment criteria, seeking feedback for improvement and utilizing all resources provided for their success. They should communicate 14 NPUA YEREVAN HIGH SCHOOL INTERNATIONAL BACCALAUREATE DIPLOMA PROGRAMME any issues or concerns related to assessments promptly to their teachers or the DP coordinator. 4. PARENTS Parents play a supportive role in the IB Diploma Programme. They should be familiar with the DP assessment policiy and expectations and encourage their children to comply with them. Parents can help their children in managing their time, meeting deadlines and provide a supportive environment for study at home. They should maintain regular communication with the school about their child's progress and participate in parent-teacher meetings to understand their child's performance and areas of improvement. 12. Reference literature • • • • “Diploma Programme Assessment Procedures”, IBO, 2022 IB assessment principles and practices: A geode to assessment for examiners “Assessment principles and practices—Quality assessments in a digital age”, IBO, 2019 “General regulations: Diploma Programme”, IBO, 2019 15