DAILY LESSON LOG School STO. NINO NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL Grade Level 10 Teacher CARLO N. BAGAYAWA Learning Area SCIENCE APRIL 01-05, 2024 (7:30 AM-2:30 PM) Quarter FOURTH (Week 1) Teaching Date & Time MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY I. OBJECTIVES A. Content Standard B. Performance Standard C. Learning Competency/Objectives Write the LC code for each. II. The learners should demonstrate an understanding of how gases behave based on the motion and relative distances between gas particles. S10MT-IVa-b-21 Assess students’ prior knowledge about behavior of gases. Prove that gases have the following properties: Mass and Volume. Prove that gases have the following properties: Temperature and Pressure. Visualize and manipulate the relationship between pressure and volume Derive the equation to compute the given problems. BEHAVIOR OF GASES CONTENT Properties of Gases (Mass and Volume) Properties of Gases (Temperature and Pressure) Boyle’s Law pp. 259-262, pp.261-262 pp. 262-264 pp. 265-267 pp.265-267 pp. 352-354 pp. 355-357 pp. 357-362 pp. 362-369 pp.362-369 Pre- Assessment Introduction to Module 1 (Behavior of Gases) Problem Solving for Boyle’s Law III. LEARNING RESOURCES A. References 1. Teacher’s Guide pages 2. Learner’s Materials pages 3. Textbook pages 1 4. Additional Materials from Learning Resource (LR)portal B. Other Learning Resource https://www.youtube.com/watc h?v=90E2jhDVCSg http://www.monkeysee.com https://www.youtube.com/wat ch?v=9RxQrIMhJXk https://www.youtube.co m/watch?v=P_Cah94k YEs&spfreload=10 www.svsd.net/cms/lib5 /PA01001234/.../Boyle s_Law_Worksheet_ www.currituck.k12.nc.u s/cms/lib4/NC0100130 3/.../Practice%20works heetsx.doc IV. PROCEDURES A. Reviewing previous lesson or presenting the new lesson B. Establishing a purpose for the lesson C. Presenting examples/Instances of the new lesson. Answer the Pre-Assessment in the LM, pages 352 – 353. Explain how gases behave in different conditions. Explain how gases exhibit mass and volume. Recall the different properties of matter. Recall the concept of the Boyles Law. Watch video clip about Behaviour of Gases Watch short video clip about Properties of Gases PICTURE ANALYSIS: Formula Transformation: https://www.youtube.com/watc h?v=90E2jhDVCSg https://www.youtube.com/wat ch?v=9RxQrIMhJXk Watch a video clip on how the Lung model (used in discussing the Respiratory system in Grade 9) works. Does a gas have mass? Does a gas have volume? 2 The students will analyze the picture, and describe what property/properties of gas is/are exhibited. Describe the behavior of gas when the temperature increases or decreases. P1V1 = P2V2 Derive the equation as to what variable is unknown. https://www.youtube.co m/watch?v=P_Cah94k YEs&spfreload=10 Based on the video clip, students will explain what causes the lung cavity to expand and contract. Solving sample problems. D. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills # 1 Have a short discussion about the video presented. E. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills # 2 Perform Activity 1:” Getting to know Gases” Part A and Part B Activity 1:” Getting to know Gases” Part C and Part D Perform Activity 2: Boyle’s Law Answer the guide questions on Activity A: Gas and its Mass on page 356, and Activity B: Gas and Its Volume on page 357of the LM. Answer the Guide Questions on Activity C: Gas and its Temperature and Activity D: Gas and its Pressure. Discuss the relationship between volume and pressure of gas at constant temperature as stated by Robert Boyle. Marshmallow Fluff (see attachment) Write the mathematical equation to show relationship. F. Developing mastery (leads to Formative Assessment 3) G. Finding practical application of concepts and skills in daily living Based on the video presented, how will you explain the behavior of Gases? Based on the activity, how can you prove that gas has mass? Are all gases alike? What will be the effect of air when introduced into the water-oil mixture? Can you play sports like volleyball and basketball without the ball sufficiently filled with air or gas? Enumerate some instances where you have just observed that gases has mass and volume. 3 Based on the activity, what happened to the pressure of gas when exposed to varied temperature? Compute the following problems on page 368 of the LM. From the given equation, express the variable of the following symbols: What causes the balloon to change its shape and size? VPTN - What will happen to the vehicle tire during a long summer drive? Cite some examples which are related to the concept presented that Express the relationship of volume and pressure at constant temperature through an equation. can be applied in your daily life. H. Making generalizations and abstractions about the lesson There is a lot of “free” space in a gas. Gases can be expanded infinitely. Gases occupy containers uniformly and completely. I. Mass is the amount of a substance. The mass of gases is negligible. Gas properties can be modelled using math. Models depends on ; The volume of a gas is the amount of space occupied by the gases. Gases have the tendency to occupy all the spaces of the container that they are confined. V = volume of the gas (L) T = Temperature (K) N = amount (moles) P = pressure (atmosphere) Evaluating learning J. Additional activities for application or remediation IV. REMARKS V. REFLECTION Research about Properties of Gases Describe and explain the relationship between volume and pressure of gas at constant temperature. 4 Gas particles have a very weak intermolecular force of attraction, hence they move as far as possible from each other. They have the tendency to occupy all the spaces they are contained in. If the pressure is increased, the volume will be decreased forcing the gas particles to move closer to one another When the pressure increases, the volume also decreases. Answer another set of sample problems (see attachment) Make a research on the relationship of volume and temperature at constant pressure. A. No. of learners who earned 80% in the evaluation B. No. of learners who require additional activities for remediation who scored below 80% C. Did the remedial lessons work? No. of learners who have caught up with the lesson D. No. of learners who continue to require remediation E. Which of my teaching strategies worked well? Why did these work? F. What difficulties did I encounter which my principal or supervisor can help me solve? G. What innovation or localized materials did I use/discover which I wish to share with other teachers? Prepared by: CARLO N. BAGAYAWA SUBSTITUTE SCIENCE TEACHER 1 Noted by: MARY ANN B. OROLFO HEAD TEACHER II Approved by: JOSELYN C. SAYSON PRINCIPAL II 5 DAILY LESSON LOG I. OBJECTIVES A. Content Standard B. Performance Standard C. Learning Competency /Objectives Write the LC code for each. II. CONTENT III. LEARNING RESOURCES A. References 1. Teacher’s Guide pages 2. Learner’s Materials pages 3. Textbook pages 4. Additional Materials from Learning Resource (LR)portal School STO. NINO NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL Grade Level 10 Teacher CARLO N. BAGAYAWA Learning Area SCIENCE APRIL 08-12, 2024 (7:30 AM-2:30 PM) Quarter FOURTH (Week 2) Teaching Date & Time MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY The learners demonstrate an understanding of how gases behave based on the motion and relative distances between gas particles. S10MT-Iva-b-21 1. Define Charles’ Law. 2. Investigate the relationship between volume and temperature at constant pressure. 3. Appreciate the importance of Charles’ Law in our life. S10MT-Iva-b-21 1. Solve problems related to Charles’ Law. 2. Show the relationship between volume and temperature at constant pressure by constructing a graph. S10MT-Iva-b-21 1. Define Gay-Lussac’s Law. 2. Investigate the relationship between temperature and pressure at constant volume. 3. Appreciate the importance of Gay-Lussac’s law in our life. S10MT-Iva-b-21 1. Solve problems related to Gay-Lussac’s law. 2. Show the relationship between temperature and pressure at constant volume by constructing a graph. S10MT-Iva-b-21 1. Determine the relationship among temperature, pressure, and volume of gases at constant number of moles operationally. CHARLES’ LAW CHARLES’ LAW GAY-LUSSAC’S LAW GAY-LUSSAC’S LAW COMBINED GAS LAW pp. 268-269 pp. 268-269 pp. 270-272 pp. 270-272 pp. 272-273 pp. 369-375 pp. 369-375 pp. 375-380 pp. 375-380 pp. 380-383 6 B. Other Learning Resource IV. PROCEDURES A. Reviewing previous lesson or presenting the new lesson B. Establishing a purpose for the lesson http://www.wikihow.com/ Demonstrate-Charles'sLaw http://www.cbsenext.com/ cbse-topics/charles-lawandexamplesapplications-inreal-life# http://www.wikihow.com/ Demonstrate-Charles'sLaw http://www.cbsenext.com/ cbse-topics/charles-lawandexamplesapplications-inreal-life# Recall the relationship between volumepressure at constant temperature (Boyle’s Law). Recall Charles’ Law. What is the relationship between volume and temperature at constant pressure? Introduce to the students that today’s lesson will focus on the relationship between volume and temperature at constant pressure (Charles’ Law). Tell the students that Charles’ law (volumetemperature relationship at constant pressure) can be expressed mathematically. Introduction to General, Organic and Biological Chemistry Breaking Through Chemistry Chemistry in Everyday Life Recall the formula for Charles’ law. How will you describe the graph of a volume temperature relationship? Tell the students that aside from Boyle’s and Charles’ law there is another gas law that they need to be familiar with. Ask the question “How temperature affects the 7 Recall the result of their activity on Gay-Lussac’s law. Based on the result of the activity, what happens to the pressure if the temperature increases at constant volume? What is the relationship between temperature and pressure at constant volume? The relationship between temperature and pressure at constant volume can be expressed mathematically. Constructing a line graph is another way of showing Picture analysis. (refer to the attachment) Recall the formula for Boyle’s, Charles’ and Gay- Lussac’s law. Boyle’s, Charles’ and Gay- Lussac’s law can be combined into one mathematical expression. You may ask the questions: 1. What will happen to the volume of a gas if the temperature is increased at constant pressure? 2. What will happen to the volume of gas if the temperature is decreased at constant pressure? Show the mathematical expression of Charles’ Law. (Refer to LM p. 372) Let the students derive formula based on the given equation. pressure of the gas at constant volume? the relationship between temperature-pressure. Show the mathematical expression of Combined Gas Law. (LM p. 383) Solicit responses to the students. They can verify if their answers are correct by investigating the relationship between temperature and pressure at constant volume through an experiment. Show the mathematical expression of GayLussac’s Law. (LM p. 377) Let the students derive formula based on the given equation. During hot summer days, the pressure in car tires increases. How will the relationship of temperature and pressure explain this? Show a sample problem to the class. (LM pp.378379) Let the students derive formula based on the given equation. Solicit answers of the students. Do not reveal yet the correct answer. Tell them that they will verify if their answers are correct by performing an experiment. C. Presenting examples/Instances of the new lesson Show a sample problem to the class. (LM pp 373374) Note: Temperature should be expressed in Kelvin. D. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills # 1 Divide the class into 5 groups. Let each group perform activity 3, Charles’ Law (LM pp. 369-371). Let the students answer the problem solving to facilitate mastery of concepts on the volume – temperature relationship. (LM p. 374) Tell them that the person who is credited with the determination of the temperature-pressure relationship in gases at constant volume is Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac. To investigate the relationship between temperature-pressure at constant volume, let each group perform activity 4 GayLussac’s Law. 8 Show a sample problem to the class. (LM p.383) Note: Temperature should be expressed in Kelvin. To ensure the mastery of concepts on the temperature-pressure relationship, let the students answer problem solving (LM p. 379) To ensure the mastery of concepts in determining change in the final volume, temperature, or pressure of gases, let the Note: Remind the students of the safety precautions in performing the experiment. E. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills # 2 Let each group present their observations in the experiment. Clarify students’ misconception. You may call 3 students to show their solution on the board. Note: Remind the students of the safety precautions in performing the experiment. Boardwork Tell the students that another way of showing the relationship between volume and temperature at constant pressure is by constructing a line graph. Let each group present their observations in the experiment. After solving the problem, give them the data of temperature-pressure. Let them construct a line graph to show the relationship between temperature and pressure. (LM p. 378) Give them data of volumetemperature and let them construct a graph. (Students should use graphing paper) F. Developing mastery (leads to Formative Assessment 3) 1. What happens to the size of the balloon as the temperature decreases? 2. How does the change in temperature relate to the volume of gas in the balloon? G. Finding practical application of concepts and skills in daily living Ask the students to cite practical applications regarding Charles’ Law. Possible answers: Sky lanterns works on Charles’ law. As the temperature increases, the sky lantern Let them solve more problems. The teacher facilitates the discussion to clarify students’ misconception. students answer problem solving (LM p.384) Call some students to present their answers on the board. Note: The activity should be done by group. Based on the activity, Compare the pressure exerted by the denatured alcohol molecules before and after shaking. How is the temperature of gas molecules affected by pressure or vice versa? Ask the students to cite practical applications regarding Gay-Lussac’s Law. Possible answers: The direct proportion of temperature-pressure relationship is applied in sealed metal containers (pressure cooker) used for 9 Problem solving Give them more problem solving. Ask the students to cite practical applications regarding Combined Gas Law. Possible answers: In the automobile tire, the amount of gas remains constant, yet driving down the road increases the obtain its full volume and rises in the atmosphere. cooking. The accumulated steam increases the pressure and the boiling point of the liquid; thus, food is cooked faster. The human lung capacity will also decrease in colder weather and may make it more difficult for athletes to perform to their optimum levels in such weather. Pressure cooking is recommended in high altitudes where the atmospheric pressure is low. In these conditions, boiling occurs at lower temperatures, resulting in slower cooking of food. Charles law also comes into play in the baking of bread or cake. During baking, the yeast used gives off carbon dioxide gas bubbles which expand further due to the rising temperature and cause the baking bread or cake to rise and become fluffy. H. Making generalizations and abstractions about the lesson Charles’ Law states that “the volume of a gas is directly related to its temperature of the tire and the gas inside, thus pressure increases. In addition, the tire has some elasticity, so volume increases slightly. Tire manufacturers take these factors into account as they determine the maximum cold inflation temperature for each tire. V1/T1=V2/T2 Gay-Lussac’s law states that “the pressure of a fixed mass of gas is directly proportional 10 The combined gas law is also important to divers. The container in the case of the diver is the human lung. While under water, the pressure is much greater than in the air. Every foot deeper the diver moves in the water, the greater the pressure becomes. If a diver with full lungs suddenly ascends from the water on a warm day, both temperature and pressure decrease and the volume of the air in the lungs increase rapidly. The diver must exhale the air from the lungs as he ascends to prevent damage due to these changes. P1/T1=P2/T2 P1V1/T1= P2V2/T2 temperature at constant pressure”. I. Evaluating learning 1. State Charles’ Law. 2. How is the volume affected by the increase in temperature? 3. Give at least one application of Charles’ law. As the temperature increases, the volume of a gas also increases at constant pressure. Let the students solve the following problem. 1. A gas is collected and found to fill 3.75 L at 30.0°C. What will be its volume at standard temperature? 2. A 6.30 L of a gas is collected at 70.0°C. What will be its volume upon cooling to 30.0°C? 3. A 6.50 L of a gas is collected at 120 K and then allowed to expand to 23.0 L. What is the new temperature in order to maintain the same pressure? to the temperature at constant volume”. 1. State Gay-Lussac’s law. 2. What will happen to the pressure of the gas if the temperature is increased? 3. What is the relationship between temperature and pressure at constant volume? 4. Give at least one example application of Gay-Lussac’s law. 11 As the temperature increases, the pressure of a gas also increases at constant volume. Let the students solve the following problem. 1. An aerosol container has a pressure of 3.00 atm at 30.0°C. What is the new pressure in the aerosol container if it is thrown into a fire with a temperature of 600°C? The aerosol can explode if the pressure inside exceeds 7.00 atm. Would you expect the can to explode? 2. A 5.00 L of a gas is collected at 22.0°C and 745 mmHg. When the temperature is changed to standard conditions, what is the new pressure? 3. A sample of nitrogen (N2) occupies 300 mL at 200°C under a pressure of 3.00 atm. If the pressure is increased to 9.00 atm, by how much will the temperature increase to keep the volume constant at 300 mL? Let the students solve the following problem. 1. A high altitude weather balloon is filled with 2000 L of helium at 20.00°C and 730.0 torr. What volume will the balloon occupy at an altitude where the pressure is 69.00 torr and the temperature is -45°C? 2. A scuba diver releases a 25mL bubble at the bottom of a lake, where the total pressure and temperature are 5.6 atm and 10°C, respectively. Calculate the volume of the bubble when it reaches the surface, where the temperature is 23°C and the pressure is 1.0 atm. 3. A container of gas has a volume of 10 mL and is at a pressure of 2.0 atm at 30°C. What size container would be needed for the same amount of gas at a pressure of 4.0 atm at 20°C? J. Additional activities for application or remediation V. VI. REMARKS REFLECTION A. No. of learners who earned 80% in the evaluation B. No. of learners who require additional activities for remediation who scored below 80% C. Did the remedial lessons work? No. of learners who have caught up with the lesson D. No. of learners who continue to require remediation E. Which of my teaching strategies worked well? Why did these work? F. What difficulties did I encounter which my You may let your students visit Animated Gas Lab http://www.grc.nasa.gov/ WWW/K12/airplane/ Animation/frglab2.html It is a simulation of Charles’ Law. This will help the students to have a better understanding on the relationship of volume-temperature at constant pressure. Reflect on your teaching and assess yourself as a teacher. Think about your students’ progress this week. What works? What else needs to be done to help the students learn? Identify what help your instructional supervisors can provide for you so when you meet them, you can ask them relevant questions. 12 principal or supervisor can help me solve? G. What innovation or localized materials did I use/discover which I wish to share with other teachers? Prepared by: CARLO N. BAGAYAWA SUBSTITUTE SCIENCE TEACHER 1 Noted by: MARY ANN B. OROLFO HEAD TEACHER II Approved by: JOSELYN C. SAYSON PRINCIPAL II 13 DAILY LESSON LOG I. OBJECTIVES A. Content Standard B. Performance Standard School Teacher Teaching Dates and Time MONDAY Grade Level Learning Area Quarter TUESDAY WEDNESDAY 10 SCIENCE FOURTH THURSDAY FRIDAY The learners should be able to demonstrate understanding of how gases behave based on the motion and relative distances between gas particles. 14 C. Learning Competency/Objectives Write the LC code for each. II. III. CONTENT LEARNING RESOURCES A. References 1. Teacher’s Guide pages 2. Learner’s Materials pages S10MT-IVa-b-21 S10MT-IVa-b-21 S10MT-IVa-b-21 S10MT-IVa-b-21 S10MT-IVa-b-21 Investigate the relationship between volume and temperature at constant temperature of a gas Investigate the relationship between volume and temperature at constant temperature of a gas Explain the relationships of volume and temperature, and volume and temperature at constant pressure of a gas. Explain the relationships of volume and temperature, and volume and temperature at constant pressure of a gas. Assess what the students have learned about the lesson on Behaviour of Gases. Determine the application of gas laws in daily occurrences. Determine the application of gas laws in daily occurrences. Behaviour of Gases Activity 6 Squashing the Bottle Behaviour of Gases Activity 6 Squashing the Bottle Behaviour of Gases Activity 7 A Gaseous Outlook Behaviour of Gases Activity 7 A Gaseous Outlook Summative Assessment pp. 275 - 276 pp. 275 - 276 pp. 277 – 278 pp. 277 - 278 pp. 278 - 279 pp. 388 - 390 pp. 388 - 390 pp. 391 - 393 pp. 391 - 393 pp. 396 – 398 https://www.reference.com/ science/ideal-gas-lawused-everyday-life3dacbd6ebd3b5949 https://www.reference.com / science/ideal-gas-lawused-everyday-life3dacbd6ebd3b5949 https://www.quora.com/ What-are-the-applicationsof-the-kinetic-moleculartheory https://www.quora.com/ What-are-the-applicationsof-the-kinetic-moleculartheory 3. Textbook pages 4. Additional Materials from Learning Resource (LR)portal B. Other Learning Resource 15 IV. PROCEDURES A. Reviewing previous lesson or presenting the new lesson How is the volume of the gas related to its temperature and pressure? What is the relationship among temperature, pressure, and volume? B. Establishing a purpose for the lesson What is the relationship among volume, temperature, pressure and number of moles? What is the relationship among volume, temperature, pressure and number of moles? www.youtube.com/watch?v=6Q-Sq334h6A What does the kinetic molecular theory explain? www.youtube.com/watch?v=1Jtw8g795Us C. Presenting examples/Instances of the new lesson Follow TG for Activity 6 A and B on page 275 Follow TG for Activity 6 Problem Solving Ideal Gas Law on page 276 Follow TG for Activity 7 A and B on page 277 Follow TG for Activity 7 Kinetic Molecular Theory Answer to Questions on page 278 Refer to Teacher’s Guide for Summative Assessment TG page 279 D. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills # 1 Do Activity 6 Squashing the Bottle LM pages 388 – 390 Do Activity 6 Squashing the Bottle LM pages 388 – 390. Do Activity 7 A Gaseous Outlook LM pages 391 – 393. Discussion and Familiarization of the Kinetic Molecule Theory Answer Summative Assessment LM pages 396-398 Let the students conduct the activity and answer guide questions facilitated by the teacher. Let the students be familiar of Ideal Gas Law/Equation. Using the ideal gas equation, let them compute Let the students conduct the activity and answer guide questions facilitated by the teacher. Check the understanding of the students about the Kinetic Molecular Theory. Try to answer True or False. Page 393 LM E. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #2 F. Developing mastery (leads to Formative Assessment ) 16 the given problems on page 390 of the LM. G. Finding practical application of concepts and skills in daily living The most important use of the ideal gas law in daily life is in estimating the amount of ventilation a building needs for human use; another use is in estimating cabin pressurization in airplanes. In any closed environment with many people inside, the amount of air that gets through the walls may be insufficient. The amount of oxygen in a given volume is determined by this law. Modern refrigeration is a practical application of the kinetic molecular theory. When freon gas is compressed, the walls moving inward (or piston) adds kinetic energy to the molecules which in turn causes the gas to increase in temperature. The warmed gas is allowed to pass through external cooling coils to dissipate the extra heat into the environment, then the gas expands again (walls moving away slow down molecules) to become cooler and absorb heat inside fridge then start the cycle again. H. Making generalizations and abstractions about the lesson What is the relationship among volume, temperature, pressure and number of moles? What is the relationship among volume and temperature, and volume and temperature at constant pressure of a gas? I. Evaluating learning J. Additional activities for application or remediation Cite some examples in our everyday lives involving the application of ideal gas law. Answer guide questions and problem solving of Activity 6. Cite some examples in our everyday lives involving the application of different gas laws. Answer guide questions and problem solving of Activity 6. Answer guide questions and problem solving of Activity 7. Activity - Properties of Gases and the Kinetic Molecular Theory of Gases www.ethiopianteachers.org/ EATOnlineResource/ Subjects/Chemistry/EBook/ Unit5Lesson1.html Activity - Air: An Ideal Gas? www.cabrillo.edu/~jmccullough/ physics4c/files/4c_lab2_ideal_gas_law.pdf V. Answer guide questions and problem solving of Activity 7. REMARKS 17 Answer Summative Assessment VI. REFLECTION A. No. of learners who earned 80% in the evaluation B. No. of learners who require additional activities for remediation who scored below 80% C. Did the remedial lessons work? No. of learners who have caught up with the lesson D. No. of learners who continue to require remediation E. Which of my teaching strategies worked well? Why did these work? F. What difficulties did I encounter which my principal or supervisor can help me solve? G. What innovation or localized materials did I use/discover which I wish to share with other teachers? DAILY LESSON LOG School Teacher Teaching Dates and Time Grade Level Grade Ten Learning Area Science Quarter Fourth Quarter 18 I. Monday OBJECTIVES A. Content Standards B. Performance Standards C. Learning Competencies/ Objectives Write the LC code for each CONTENT III. LEARNING RESOURCES A. References 1. Teacher’s Guide pages 2. Learner’s Materials pages 3. Textbook pages 4. Additional Materials from Learning Resources (LR) portal B. Other Learning Resources IV. PROCEDURES A. Reviewing previous lessons or presenting the new lesson Wednesday Thursday Friday The learners demonstrate an understanding of the chemical reactions associated with biological and industrial processes affecting life and the environment. The learners shall be able to use any form of media, present chemical reactions involved in biological and industrial processes affecting life and the environment. - II. Tuesday Perform a laboratory activity involving chemical reactions. Distinguish evidences of chemical reactions. - S10MT-IVe-g-23 Distinguish between reactants and products. Write a chemical equation Classify reactions according to their types, based on how atoms are grouped or regrouped. Classify chemical reactions. CHEMICAL REACTIONS Types of Chemical Reactions - - S10MT-IVh-j-24 Perform an activity that - Perform an activity that illustrates Law of illustrates Law of Conservation of Mass. Conservation of Mass. (Laboratory Activity) (Paper Clip Reaction Model) CHEMICAL REACTIONS Evidences of Chemical Reaction CHEMICAL REACTIONS Chemical Equation pp. 283 - 286 pp. 403 - 407 pp. 286 - 288 pp. 408 - 410 https://youtu.be/cZMkqag L8Ps https://youtu.be/tULOnXX Vr8g https://youtu.be/gbiRwAVTV8 https://youtu.be/x9iZq3ZxbO 8 a. How do you know if a certain change that has taken place involves a chemical reaction? Recall that in some of the examples presented in the previous lesson/activity, there are Recall how the students were able to translate chemical reactions into chemical equations. Introduce the lesson by showing the picture/image of Antoine Lavoisier and the jumbled words. pp. 288 - 293 pp. 411 - 414 19 CHEMICAL REACTIONS Law of Conservation of Mass CHEMICAL REACTIONS pp. 293 - 295 pp. 414 - 418 pp. 286 - 288 pp. 408 - 410 Warm Up: Analyze the equation: O2 + 4H2 H4 + 2H2O b. What indicators/ evidences should be present to consider it a chemical change? combinations of chemicals such as the mixing of vinegar and baking soda, it produced gas. Recheck if they have the correct data in the table 8 of their previous activity. What are the Reactants? B. Establishing a purpose for the lesson Motivational Activity: 1. Pour a bleaching reagent (chlorox) in a colored paper. Observe - What happens to the colored paper? 2. Add-in vinegar into a baking powder. Observe - C. Presenting examples/ instances of the new lesson What is a Product? Show pictures of materials needed to make a hamburger (e.g. a bun, burger patty tomatoes, cheese and a lettuce). - Let the learners arrange the jumbled word to reveal the name and his contribution. (See attachment) Jumbled Words. Ask the students to arrange the jumbled words to identify the “Types of Chemical Reactions”. (See attachment) Motivational Activity: Ask: What do you think will be made if you’ll combine these materials? What is formed in the mixture? Weighing an equal part sugar and salt, and the mixture of both. - What can you infer with the initial mass (mass of sugar and salt individually) and the final mass (mixture of both)? Watch video on Evidences of Chemical Reactions. Watch a video on Reactants and Products Watch video on Types of Chemical Reactions Watch video on Law of Conservation of Mass https://youtu.be/cZMkqagL 8Ps https://youtu.be/tULOnXX Vr8q https://youtu.be/gbiRwAV TV8 https://youtu.be/x9iZq3Zxb O8 Perform the Activity 2 in the LM pages 408 – 410, “What’s in a Reaction?” Picture/Diagram Analysis: Present a Powerpoint presentation on the diagram representation of Perform Activity 4 in the LM pages 414 – 415, How much can you take?” (Part 1: Laboratory Activity on - Does this equation prove the Law of Conservation of Mass? - Explain your answer. Demonstration: Light a candle. Watch and observe. - Where does the wax go? - Is it truly disappearing? Exploring Evidences of Chemical Reactions D. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #1 Perform Activity 1 in the LM pages 403 – 406, “Everything has changed”. Note: 20 Perform Activity 4 in the LM pages 414 – 415, How much can you take?” (Part 2: Paper Clip Reaction Model) The activity will be done simultaneously. Each group will be assigned a specific task. E. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #2 Discuss the answers to the Guide Questions on pages 404 – 406 of the LM. Discuss the steps in writing chemical equation. (See attachment) “The Types of Chemical Reactions”. Name the type of chemical reactions based on the diagram presented. (See attachment) Perform Activity 3 in the LM pages 411 – 413, “We Simply Click Together”. Law of Conservation of Mass) Answer the Guide Questions of the activity on page 411 of the LM. Answer the Guide Questions and record your observation in Table 10 (page 415 of the LM) of the activity. (Show the symbols needed in writing equations in the Table 7 of LM page 410.) F. Developing mastery (Leads to Formative Assessment 3) G. Finding practical applications of concepts and skills in daily living H. Making generalizations and abstractions about the lesson Create/compose a “Chemical Reaction” song. Give examples of changes (preferably using picture) to identify the evidences that distinguish them as chemical change. Generalize the lesson by summarizing the concept of a chemical reaction. Write the chemical equations of the given chemical reactions. (See attachment) Relate reactants and products as an essential part of your daily life. Generalize the lesson by describing the chemical equation which distinguish the difference between the reactants and products, and reiterate the steps Fill-out the Table 9: Types of Chemical Reactions on page 413. In what aspect of your life can you apply what you have learned about the types of chemical reactions? Generalize the lesson by classifying chemical reactions according to their types. 21 Suggested Activity: (Optional) As Good As It Gets! (See attachment) Post on the board the students output for easy discussion of their result. How can you apply the concept of The Law of Conservation of Mass in your daily life? Sentence completion: The Law of Conservation of Mass states that the mass of the reactants is equal to the mass of the products. I. Evaluating learning J. Additional activities for application or remediation V. REMARKS Enumerate the Evidences of Chemical Reactions and cite examples of each evidences. followed in writing chemical equations. Match the symbols used in writing a chemical equations with their meaning. (See attachment) Answer enrichment activity in the LM on page 414. Short Quiz: Answer the following questions. (See attachment) Continuation of the previous lesson. VI. REFLECTION A. No. of learners who earned 80% in the Evaluation B. No. of learners who require additional activities for remediation who scored below 80% C. Did the remedial lesson works? No. of learners who have caught up with the lesson D. No. of learners who continue to require remediation E. Which of my teaching strategies worked well? Why did these works? F. What difficulties did I encounter which my principal or supervisor can help me solve? G. What innovations or localized materials did I use/discover which I wish to share with other teachers? 22 DAILY LESSON LOG I. OBJECTIVES A. Content Standards B. Performance Standards C. Learning Competencies/ Objectives Write the LC code for each II. CONTENT III. LEARNING RESOURCES A. References 1. Teacher’s Guide pages 2. Learner’s Materials pages 3. Textbook pages 4. Additional Materials from Learning Resources (LR) portal School Teacher Teaching Dates and Time Monday Grade Level 10 Learning Area Science Quarter Fourth Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday The learners demonstrate an understanding of the chemical reactions associated with biological and industrial processes affecting life and the environment The learners shall be able to, using any form of media, present chemical reactions involved in biological and industrial processes affecting life and environment. S10MT-IVe-g- 23 S10MT-IVh-j-24 Study the effect that Explain how the Analyze the effect of Enumerate the steps - Explain the rate of in balancing chemical chemical reaction temperature, reactant factors affecting rates chemical reactions on equations according to collision concentration, particle of chemical reactions life and the theory size, catalysts and are applied in the Apply the concept of environment through surface area have on formation of acid rain Law of Conservation Discuss the cause of visual presentation chemical reaction chemical reaction of Mass in balancing Gather relevant rates chemical equations observations and researches on Recognize the value chemical reactions of these different factors by citing their applications in given situations Rate of Chemical Reaction Law of Conservation of Mass: Collision Theory Factors affecting the Benefits and harm posed by chemical reactions Balancing Chemical reaction rate Equations pp. 296-298 pp. 419-421 pp. 299-300 pp. 422-424 pp. 300-302 pp. 425- 429 23 pp. 303-304 pp. 430-433 pp. 304- 311 pp. 433-436 C. Other Learning Resources http://documentslide.co m/documents/lessonplan-collisiontheory.html https://www.youtube.co m/watch?v=I48hAOh3z JY Conceptual and Functional Chemistry: Modular Approach (Padolina, et.al), pages 274-275 https://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=Nf8cuvl62Vc - Enumerate steps on balancing chemical equations. Post pictures of a burning vehicle and a puppy with the statement: A burning vehicle and a puppy are undergoing a similar kind of chemical reaction. What reaction could this be? Teacher Demonstration: Using PhET simulations on the Rate of Chemical Reaction let the students describe the behavior of the particles. Explain Collision Theory and it’s relation to the rate of chemical reaction. Watch a video on Extreme Diet Coke & Mentos Experiments II: The Domino Effect (YouTube) Enumerate the factors that affect the rate of chemical reactions. Let the students watch a short video clips about acid rain How is acid rain produced? Using PhET simulations on the Rate of Chemical Reaction, let the students do the simulation activity. Ask them their observation. Picture Analysis on Activity 7: Making Connections (Part I) LM page 430-431 Students showcase their multimedia presentation on the effect of chemical reactions on life and the environment. Perform Activity 6: Race to the Finish Line Part I. Answering the Guide Questions Perform Activity 6: Race to the Finish Line Part II (Create 4 stations in doing the activity) Let the students read the selection about acid rain issues on page 432. https://phet.colorado.edu/ en/simulations/category/c hemistry (PhET Simulations on the Rate of Chemical Reaction) - - IV. PROCEDURES A. Reviewing previous lessons or presenting the new lesson B. Establishing a purpose for the lesson C. Presenting examples/ instances of the new lesson D. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #1 State the law of conservation of mass Present different chemical equations on the board and ask the students if these equations follow the law of conservation of mass. From the presented chemical equations, let the students recognize the difference between the subscript and the coefficient. (e.g.N2 + 3 H2 → 2 NH3) After balancing the equation 2 H2 + O2 → 2 H2O, allow the students to identify the steps on balancing chemical equations. Research materials/articles gathered by the students Remind the students on GRASP Task Design Prompts LM page 434 Ask the students: How can this be possible? 24 Students showcase their multimedia presentation on Discuss energy diagram, activated complex, and activation energy. How is collision theory related to the rate of chemical reaction? How is the concept of collision theory can be related or applied in your daily activities? E. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #2 Perform Activity 5: Balancing Act. F. Developing mastery (Leads to Formative Assessment 3) G. Finding practical applications of concepts and skills in daily living Enumerate the steps on balancing chemical equations. How can you relate balancing equations to your life? H. Making generalizations and abstractions about the lesson Generalize the lesson by relating the law of conservation of mass with balancing chemical equations. Synthesize the lesson through a sentence completion. (E.g Chemical reaction occurs when _.) I. Evaluating learning 5- item balancing chemical equations Construct a concept map to explain how chemical reaction occurs. (10pts.) J. Additional activities for application or remediation Give additional exercises on balancing. (See attachment) V. REMARKS VI. REFLECTION A. No. of learners who earned 80% in the Evaluation B. No. of learners who require additional activities for In using the simulation activity, PhET application should be installed on your computer. Answering and discussing laboratory results and Guide Questions. Using folded cards let the students use their knowledge on the factors affecting reaction rates in a certain situation. (See attachment) Using the important terms of the lesson, call on a few students to use these terms to summarize the lesson. Discuss GRASP Task Design Prompts LM page 434 Answer Analyzing the issue questions 1-5 on page 433 What should you do to minimize the formation of acid rain? the effect of chemical reactions on life and the environment Did your presentation meaningful? Creative and Illustrative? Acid rain is an extremely destructive form of pollution and the environment suffers from its effects. Discuss briefly the presentation of each group. Answer the given Enrichment activity found in LM page 429 Create a cause-and-effect graphic organizer to show the formation of acid rain. Research on how a specific chemical reaction poses useful or harmful effects to life and environment. Prepare a visual presentation of a chemical reaction on life and environment. Though this is a group task, students are assess on their performance using the Critical Thinking Rubric. 25 remediation who scored below 80% C. Did the remedial lesson works? No. of learners who have caught up with the lesson D. No. of learners who continue to require remediation E. Which of my teaching strategies worked well? Why did these works? F. What difficulties did I encounter which my principal or supervisor can help me solve? G. What innovations or localized materials did I use/discover which I wish to share with other teachers? 26 DAILY LESSON LOG School Teacher Teaching Dates and Time MONDAY I. OBJECTIVES A. Content Standard B. Performance Standard C. Learning Competency / Objectives TUESDAY WEDNESDAY 10 SCIENCE FOURTH THURSDAY FRIDAY The learners demonstrate an understanding of the structures of biomolecules, which are made up mostly of a limited number of elements such as carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen II. CONTENT Grade Level Learning Area Quarter S10MT-IVcd-22 (Recognize the major categories of biomolecules such as carbohydrates and lipids) (Differentiate the biomolecules from each other in terms of their functions and structures) Pre – assess the Introduce Determine the Describe the knowledge of carbohydrates and characteristics and classification of students about lipids as one of the elements present in carbohydrates in biomolecules important the molecules of terms of a. Number of units biomolecules in carbohydrates Create a K-W-L b. Structures the body questions in Describe the c. Functions Module no. 3 classification of Detect the Create a story that presence of carbohydrates in Define shows the carbohydrates and terms of Biomolecules a. Number of units importance of lipids in food b. Structures Carbohydrates in a samples c. Functions living things Module 3: BIOMOLECULES Introduction to biomolecules MODULE 3: BIOMOLECULES Carbohydrates and lipids MODULE 3: BIOMOLECULES Carbohydrates 27 MODULE 3: BIOMOLECULES Carbohydrates Describe the classification of carbohydrates in terms of d. Number of units e. Structures f. Functions Create a story that shows the importance of Carbohydrates in a living things MODULE 3: BIOMOLECULES Carbohydrates III. LEARNING RESOURCES A. References 1. Teacher’s Guide pages 2. Learner’s Materials pages 3. Textbook pages 4. Additional materials from Learning Resource (LR)portal B. Other Learning Resource IV. PROCEDURES A. Reviewing previous lesson or presenting the new lesson B. Establishing a purpose for the lesson Answering Preassessment Creating K-W-L questions pp. 314-315 pp. 443-446 p. 316 pp.447-448 pp. 316-317 pp. 450-456 pp. 316-317 pp. 450-456 pp. 316-317 pp. 450-456 https://www.google.com.p h/search?biw=1366&bih= 662&noj=1&tbm=isch&sa =1&btnG=Search&q=nucl eic+acid+food#imgrc=cJi VpKDADS1J0M%3A https://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=OGD3q1eQ1TE https://www.google.com.p h/search?q=carbohydrate s+and+lipids++food+sam ple&biw=1366&bih=662&t bm=isch&tbo=u&source= univ&sa=X&ved=0ahUKE wjEcTpwsLQAhUIvrwKHY0W CKoQsAQINA https://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=YO244P1e9QM https://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=uTi9wcNCoic http://staff.katyisd.org/sites /mpjh8sci/Lists/8th%20Gra de%20Science%20Calend ar/Attachments/187/Biomol ecules%20HW%20key.pdf http://gpschools.schoolwire s.net/cms/lib05/MI0100097 1/Centricity/Domain/2027/ Biomolecule%20Activity.pd f https://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=YO244P1e9QM https://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=uTi9wcNCoic http://staff.katyisd.org/sites /mpjh8sci/Lists/8th%20Gra de%20Science%20Calend ar/Attachments/187/Biomol ecules%20HW%20key.pdf http://gpschools.schoolwire s.net/cms/lib05/MI0100097 1/Centricity/Domain/2027/ Biomolecule%20Activity.pd f https://www.youtube.com/w atch?v=YO244P1e9QM https://www.youtube.com/w atch?v=uTi9wcNCoic http://staff.katyisd.org/sites/ mpjh8sci/Lists/8th%20Grad e%20Science%20Calendar/ Attachments/187/Biomolecu les%20HW%20key.pdf http://gpschools.schoolwires .net/cms/lib05/MI01000971/ Centricity/Domain/2027/Bio molecule%20Activity.pdf What are the different nutrition obtain from the food you eat? How important they are in our body? Show pictures of different foods. Classified it based on the nutrition they obtained. In this module What are biomolecules? What are the different kinds of biomolecules? What are the foods that are rich in carbohydrates? Lipids? Why are these molecules essential to our body? https://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=YO244P1e9QM What are the elements that makes up carbohydrates? What are the elements that makes up carbohydrates? What are the different kinds of carbohydrates? Watch video clip lesson by Richard J. Wood, animation by Qa’ed Showing different sample of foods (pictures or actual sample should be brought to class) 28 we are going to find out what important molecules we get from the food we eat, but before that let us answer the pre assessment Which of these foods are classified as carbohydrates and lipids? Why do you think they are classified as carbohydrates? Lipids? the student will watch a video about carbohydrates in (1:10min-2:05min) time Based on what u see in the video. What are the elements that makes up carbohydrates? C. Presenting examples/Instances of the new lesson Answering of PreAssessment 1-10 found in LM. Unlocking of difficult terms - biomolecules - carbohydrates - protein - lipids - nucleic acid Unlocking of difficult terms - Carbohydrates - Monosaccharides - Disaccharides - polysaccharides D. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills # 1 Create K-W-L questions to pre-asses their knowledge about Biomolecules Performing Activity #1 found in LM p. 447 (materials should be prepared ahead of time) “Getting to know Carbohydrates” (see attachment for the activity in 4 learning stations) E. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills # 2 Introduce the Module 3: Biomolecules What are Biomolecules? Discussion of the result And answering of guide questions Checking of output for the 4 learning station if the task are being accomplish. F. Developing mastery Checking of PreAssessment and presentation/discussion of K-W-L questions What are the food sample shows the presence of carbohydrates? What about lipids? G. Finding practical application of concepts and skills in daily living What makes up biomolecules? How are they classify as essential organic compounds found in our body? What kind of foods rich in fats and lipids should be taken in moderation? Why? What happen in the http://ed.ted.com/lessons/ho w-do-carb Unlocking of difficult terms - glucose - fructose - maltose - sucrose - galactose - starch - glycogen Continuation.. Start of the discussion and presentation of output in Learning station 1 Learning station 2 How do carbohydrates impact your health? - What are the elements found in carbohydrates? What are the different types of carbohydrates What are the different classification of carbohydrates? How do they differ from one another? What are the benefits of carbohydrates in our body? What will happen to the excess carbohydrates that we obtained from the Aaron drinks his milk at bed time. He suddenly feels bloated along with a build-up of intestinal gas. He feels uneasy and How do molecular structures of different types of carbohydrates differ? What are the functions of carbohydrates in the living things? Why do people who underwent diet trim down the consumption of food rich in carbohydrates? 29 Continuation.. Start of the discussion and presentation of output in Learning station 3 Learning station 4 excess carbohydrates that we eat? H. Making generalizations and abstractions about the lesson Biomolecules are comprise of carbohydrates, lipids, protein and nucleic acid. Most of them are made up of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen What do carbohydrates and lipids give o our body? Carbohydrates and lipids is always a part of our lives it is important that we know the nutrients we found in the food we eat. I. Evaluating learning Evaluation are based on the K-W-L chart they made Research information about carbohydrates in terms of description, classification, structures and functions Formative Assessment. Short pen and paper quiz. J. Additional activities for application or remediation V. REMARKS VI. REFLECTION Read more on the elements present in the carbohydrates, their structure, classification, description and its function. food we eat? Which carbohydrates should we eat? Rubrics for the result of group discussion The objectives of the lesson are not fully attained the, there will be a continuation of the lesson tomorrow. A. No. of learners who earned 80% in the evaluation B. No. of learners who require additional activities for remediation who scored below 80% C. Did the remedial lessons work? No. of learners who have caught up with the lesson 30 cannot sleep. What happens to Aaron? Does his case has to do with the term “lactose intolerance”? Carbohydrates is one of the important biomolecules in our body, it comprises elements like carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. They are classified into Monosaccharide, disaccharide and polysaccharide. What makes them differ from one another? Use group rubrics to evaluate the result of the activities Read more about lipids as another important biomolecules in our body. The objectives of the lesson are not fully attained the, there will be a continuation of the lesson tomorrow. Carbohydrates is one of the important biomolecules in our body, it comprises elements like carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. They are classified into Monosaccharide, disaccharide and polysaccharide. Use group rubrics to evaluate the result of the activities In case of remedial/enrichment do “Molecular Modelling Activity for Carbohydrates” see attachment for the activity sheet. Making a Model of Molecular Structures of Carbohydrates D. No. of learners who continue to require remediation E. Which of my teaching strategies worked well? Why did these work? F. What difficulties did I encounter which my principal or supervisor can help me solve? G. What innovation or localized materials did I use/discover which I wish to share with other teachers? DAILY LESSON LOG I. OBJECTIVES A. Content Standard B. Performance Standard C. Learning Competency/ Objectives Write the LC code for each School Teacher Teaching Dates and Time MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY Grade Level Learning Area 10 SCIENCE Quarter FOURTH THURSDAY FRIDAY The learners demonstrate an understanding of the structure of biomolecules, which are made up of mostly of a limited number of elements, such as carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen. S10MT-IVc-d-22 (Recognize the major categories of biomolecules such as carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids) Define proteins Define proteins Define nucleic acids Determine the Identify the different molecular agents for the Describe the four levels Describe the structure of Describe the characteristics denaturation of proteins. structure of proteins proteins. structure of nucleic and elements acids Cite different ordinary Understand the Understand the present in lipids activities at home that importance of proteins importance of proteins in Describe the involve denaturation of in our body our body classification of proteins. lipids in terms of Understand the a. structures importance of proteins b. functions in our body construct molecular model of fats 31 II. CONTENT A. References 1. Teacher’s Guide pages 2. Learner’s Materials pages 3. Textbook pages 4. Additional Materials from Learning Resource (LR)portal B. Other Learning Resource IV. PROCEDURES A. Reviewing previous lesson or presenting the new lesson B. Establishing a purpose for the lesson LIPIDS PROTEINS BIOMOLECULES PROTEINS PROTEINS NUCLEIC ACIDS pp.317-318 pp. 319-320 pp. 319-320 pp. 320-321 pp.321-323 pp.462-465 pp. 465-470 pp. 470-473 pp.473-475 Ask the students to recall the previous lesson. .Ask the students to recall the previous lesson. Ask the students to recall the previous lesson Ask the students to recall the previous lesson. Video presentation showing the importance of knowing the protein structure https://www.youtube.com/w atch?v=gWM7S0Mpvtg Ask the students this question, Some people in the U.S. and in other parts of the world do not get enough protein in their diet. Given what you know about proteins, how would you Video presentation about the importance of protein In our body. https://www.youtube.com/w atch?v=oRN17s50xFk Show pictures of different physical characteristics of a person like blue eyes and black eyes, pointed nose and non-pointed nose, small and tall pp. 457-462 https://www.youtube.com /watch?v=YO244P1e9Q M http://staff.katyisd.org/sit es/mpjh8sci/Lists/8th%20 Grade%20Science%20C alendar/Attachments/187 /Biomolecules%20HW% 20key.pdf https://www.google.com. ph/?gfe_rd=cr&ei=NVM2 WL2pN9SB1AStpYABg#q=lipids+activity+w orksheet https://www.youtube.com /watch?v=YO244P1e9Q M the student will watch a video about lipids in (2:05min-4:08min) time What are the elements that makes up carbohydrates? 32 convince people to donate money to programs that seek to increase the protein intake of people who do not have enough protein? C. Presenting examples/Instances of the new lesson D. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills # 1 Unlocking difficulties: - Lipids - Fats - Triglycerides - Phospholipids - Steroids - Waxes Perform the Activity “The Chemistry of Lipids” Present a video showing an example of protein song https://www.youtube.com/w atch?v=DipuIBLJ3ng Let the students perform the activity, PROTEIN FOLD” E. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills # 2 F. Developing mastery (leads to Formative Assessment 3) What are the different classifications of lipids? How do they differ from one another? Ask the students what is the essential of the four levels of structure of proteins. G. Finding practical application of concepts and skills in daily living Jepthah wants to eat a food that high in energy before he starts training for his taekwondo Ask the students to explain what will happen if the chain of protein does not exist or will not function well, what Present a video showing the different signs of a person having a protein deficiency. This will lead to the discussion of proteins. https://www.youtube.com/wat ch?v=iZyGgG3XNno Video Presentation about the top 10 foods that are high in protein. https://www.youtube.com/wat ch?v=-RIuCaxfN0M&t=4s Let the students perform Activity 2 Test for Proteins A (LM pp 462-463) Presentation of the results in Activity 2 Test for Proteins Ask the students to explain the essential of proteins to our body. 33 Present a short video clip regarding on how the denaturation of proteins possible. https://www.youtube.com/w atch?v=NtsD_zD5GOM person and etc. Then ask the students what they can say about the different pictures, and what they think is the possible reason why their physical characteristics is different. Present a video showing the structure of nucleic acids. https://www.youtube.co m/watch?v=MAouz1LtpM Show some pictures related to the denaturation of proteins. This will lead to the discussion of importance knowing the denaturation of proteins. Ask the students to cite some ordinary activities at home that can exhibit denaturation of proteins. Let the students perform Activity 2 The Denaturation of Proteins B Presentation of the results in Activity 2 The Denaturation of Proteins Perform the activity “Have your DNA and Eat it Too” Ask the students to give some importance of denaturation of proteins. How people benefited to it. Ask the students to explain the importance of knowing the DNA of a person. Give some How will you describe the difference between DNA and RNA linked to nucleic acid? H. Making generalizations and abstractions about the lesson I. Evaluating learning J. Additional activities for application or remediation V. REMARKS VI. REFLECTION A. No. of learners who earned 80% in the evaluation B. No. of learners who require additional activities for remediation who scored below 80% C. Did the remedial lessons work? No. of learners who have caught up with the lesson D. No. of learners who continue to require remediation competition. What kind of food will be given to him to ensure the most energy per pound? will happen to the living organism? situations that DNA is being applied. Lipids are substances such as a fat, oil or wax that dissolves in alcohol but not in water. What are the elements found in lipids? How important is lipids as one of the important biomolecules in our body Ask the students to explain the importance of the shape of the folds in making a chain of proteins or amino acids. What do you think will happen if a person is lack of proteins in their body? Give some possible solutions or remedies that can help a person to regain its protein content inside the body. Ask the students, why people apply denaturation in foods? Make a Venn diagram showing the comparison and similarities of DNA and RNA. See rubrics for the result of group discussion/ collaboration Draw the structure of proteins and include the elements associated to it. What do you think is the nutritious benefit we can get in eating food with protein content? The students will take a 15 items quiz given by the teacher. Draw the structure of nucleic acids. 34 E. Which of my teaching strategies worked well? Why did these work? F. What difficulties did I encounter which my principal or supervisor can help me solve? G. What innovation or localized materials did I use/discover which I wish to share with other teachers? DAILY LESSON LOG I. OBJECTIVES A. Content Standard B. Performance Standard C. Learning Competency / Objectives Write the LC code for each. School Teacher Teaching Dates and Time MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY Grade Level Learning Area 10 SCIENCE Quarter FOURTH THURDAY FRIDAY The learners demonstrate an understanding of the structure of biomolecules, which are made up of mostly of a limited number of elements, such as carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen. S10MT-IVc-d-22 (Recognize the major categories of biomolecules such as carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids) Create a chain made out Analyze the genes of . of four DNA nucleotides. the DNA and determine what traits Explain the rules of base the organisms have. pairing Transcribed DNA Relate the concept of strand to its DNA base pair on how all complimentary RNA information about each strand every one of us is 35 II. CONTENT III. LEARNING RESOURCES A. References 1. Teacher’s Guide pages 2. Learner’s Materials pages 3. Textbook pages 4. Additional Materials from Learning Resource (LR)portal B. Other Learning Resource IV. PROCEDURES A. Reviewing previous lesson or presenting the new lesson B. Establishing a purpose for the lesson C. Presenting examples/Instances of the new lesson D. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills # 1 encoded into simple language. NUCLEIC ACIDS NUCLEIC ACIDS pp. 323-325 pp. 325-327 p. 475-477 p. 478-480 Ask the students to recall the previous lesson. Ask the students with a HOTS question, What do you think is the importance of DNA and RNA to human existence? Ask the students to recall the previous lesson Ask the students with a HOTS question, how DNA affects the physical characteristics of a human being? Present a video presentation showing an introduction to the four bases pair of DNA and RNA https://www.youtube.com/wat ch?v=T5gEIViVAPw Perform the activity “MY NAME IN DNA” Present a video presentation showing how DNA and protein are worked together https://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=gG7uCskUOrA Perform the activity “SNORKS THE ALIEN E. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills # 2 36 F. Developing mastery (leads to Formative Assessment 3) G. Finding practical application of concepts and skills in daily living Presentation of the results in activity MY NAME IN DNA H. Making generalizations and abstractions about the lesson Teacher will present another set of base of DNA, students will look and find the appropriate base pair. I. Evaluating learning Ask the students. How important is the rule of base pairing in DNA and RNA? J. Additional activities for application or remediation V. REMARKS VI. REFLECTION A. No. of learners who earned 80% in the evaluation B. No. of learners who require additional activities for remediation who scored below 80% C. Did the remedial lessons work? No. of learners who have caught up with the lesson D. No. of learners who continue to require remediation E. Which of my teaching strategies worked well? Why did these work? F. What difficulties did I encounter which my principal or supervisor can help me solve? Ask the students to explain what do you think will happen if the rule of base pairing in DNA and RNA is not follow. Presentation of the results in activity “SNORKS THE ALIEN Present a video showing how DNA is being damaged by different nutritional deficiencies. https://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=Vey9nbNvPLc Ask the students. As a students, how can you share your knowledge about nucleic acids in other especially those have DNA deficiencies? Teacher will give a 15 items quiz. 37 G. What innovation or localized materials did I use/discover which I wish to share with other teachers? 38