METHODS OF COMPENSATION COMPREHENSIVE LECTURE Ar. Jomarie Viel Maglunob STUDY I. STANDARDS OF PROFESSIONAL PRACTICE DOCUMENT 210 Architect’s Guidelines for Standards of Professional Practice (SPP) Compliances – Methods of Compensation and Schedule of Fees *This replaces the 1979 UAP Doc 208-B (Methods of Compensation and Schedule of Fees) II. THREE MAIN TYPES OF COMPENSATION: 1. Percentage-Based Fee 1.1. Percentage based on Project Construction Cost – Fee is a percentage of the Project Cost declare at the time of the project. 1.1.1. DAEDS – Detailed Architectural & Engineering Design Services (Assume this if the type of service is not specified.) 1.1.2. DADS – Detailed Architectural Design Services 1.2. Unit Cost Method – Fee is computed by cost per square meter of the project and is based on accurate and timely data. 1.3. Value-based Pricing/Percentage of Gross Rentals – Fee is based on the revenue or profitability results of the service or building. 2. Lump-Sum of Fixed Fee – Fee is an estimation of the Direct Cost with a margin of profit. 3. Time Basis Fee 3.1. Multiple of Direct Personnel Expense (MDPE) – Non-creative work; Fee is based on the technical hours spent for the works. Formula: (Architect’s Rate x No. of Hours Spent) + (Consultant’s Rate x No. of Hours Spent) + (Technical Staff’s Rate x No. of Hours Spent) = DIRECT COST Direct Cost x Multiplier (Range: 1.5 to 2.5) = FEE Fee + Reimbursable Expenses = TOTAL COST OF SERVICES 3.2. Professional Fee + Expenses (PFPE) – Continuing relationship on a series of projects. 3.3. Per Diem, Honorarium + Expenses – Work that requires the Architect’s personal time (i.e. meetings, trainings, seminars, oculars, consultations, etc.). 3.4. Salary Cost x Multiplier – For projects with costs & time constraints that are difficult to determine at the onset of the project. Formula: [Salary Cost x Multiplier (Factor of 3.0)] = FEE 3.5. Per Diem or Hourly – For projects requiring intermittent personal service or occurring in irregular periods of time; includes travel time. 3.6. Retainer – For when the Architect’s services is to be required at intervals. An amount is paid at regular intervals. 4. Mixed Methods of Compensation – a combination of two or more methods of compensation. III. SCHEDULE OF FEES 1. Pre-Design Services (SPP Doc 201) a. MDPE Page 1 of 9 METHODS OF COMPENSATION COMPREHENSIVE LECTURE Ar. Jomarie Viel Maglunob 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. b. PFPE c. Lump Sum d. Per Diem e. Mixed Regular Design Services (SPP Doc 202) a. Percent of PCC (For Recommended Professional Fees (RPF) & Schedule of Fees per building type, see Annex A) b. Unit Cost Method based on PCC c. PFPE d. Lump Sum e. Per Diem, Honorarium + Reimbursable Expenses f. MDPE g. Mixed Specialized Architectural Services (SPP Doc 203) a. Percent of PCC (Cost of Work) (For RPFs & Schedule of Fees per Service, see Annex B) b. Unit Cost Method based on PCC (Cost of Work) c. MDPE d. PFPE e. Lump Sum f. Retainer g. Per Diem, Honorarium h. Mixed Full-Time Supervision (SPP Doc 204-A) a. Percent of PCC – RPF = 1% to 1.5% of PCC b. MDPE c. PFPE d. Lump Sum e. Per Diem, Honorarium Construction Management (SPP Doc 204-B) a. Percent of PCC – RPF = 1.5% to 3% of the PCC b. MDPE c. PFPE d. Lump Sum e. Per Diem, Honorarium f. Mixed Post-Construction Services (SPP Doc 205) a. Value- Based Pricing or Percentage of Gross Rentals, Maintenance Fees, & Security Fees – RPF = 4% to 6% of Gross Rentals (Incentive-Based) b. Monthly Salary c. MDPE d. Retainer + Reimbursable Expenses Page 2 of 9 METHODS OF COMPENSATION COMPREHENSIVE LECTURE Ar. Jomarie Viel Maglunob e. PFPE + Reimbursable Expenses 7. Comprehensive Architectural Services (SPP Doc 206) a. Percent of PCC – RPF = 2% to 5% of PCC b. MDPE c. PFPE d. Lump Sum 8. Design-Build Services (SPP Doc 207) – Design-Build Services by Administration / DesignBuild Services on a Guaranteed Maximum Cost a. Percent of PCC – RPF = 7% of PCC (Design-Build Services by Administration) b. MDPE c. PFPE d. Lump Sum e. Per Diem, Honorarium + Reimbursable Expenses f. Mixed g. Built into the Guaranteed Maximum Cost (Design-Build Services on a Guaranteed Maximum Cost) – RPF = 10% of PCC 9. Architectural Design Competition (SPP Doc 208) a. Salary for the Secretariat b. Office Overhead Costs c. Honorarium for the Professional Advisor d. Honorarium for the Technical Advisor e. Honorarium for the Jurors f. Prizes and/or Honoraria for the Winners and/or Participants (See SPP Doc 208) 10. Professional Architectural Consulting Services (SSP Doc 209) a. Per Diem or Hourly Basis b. Retainer c. Salary Cost x Multiplier + Reimbursable Expenses d. Lump Sum e. Percent of PCC (Cost of Work) IV. GENERAL PROVISIONS 1. COLLECTION OF PROFESSIONAL FEES – It is unlawful for any unlicensed and/or unregistered person to collect a fee for architectural services. 2. INTEREST DUE TO LATE PAYMENTS – The Architect is entitled to interest at the prevailing rate set by the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) and mutually agreed upon by the Architect and the Client, on all fees, other charges and reimbursements due and not paid within 30 days from receipt of billing. 3. GOVERNMENT TAXES – The Architect’s Fee is a net amount. Apart from income taxes payable by the Architect, all other taxes (e.g. VAT) that the national government and local government may impose on the Architect brought about by the services performed for the project shall be paid for by the Client. Page 3 of 9 METHODS OF COMPENSATION COMPREHENSIVE LECTURE Ar. Jomarie Viel Maglunob 4. 5. 6. 7. ARBITRATION – In case of any dispute between the Architect and the Client, the dispute shall be dealt with in accordance with RA 9285 (Alternative Dispute Resolution Act of 2004). PENALTY CLAUSE & SANCTION – Any individual, partner. firm/corporation/consortium who engages in architectural services, but are not qualified in accordance with the provisions by laws, particularly under R.A. No. 9266 (The Architecture Act of 2004) and its IRR shall be subject to sanction/s by the appropriate public or private entities, without prejudice to the filing of appropriate criminal, civil or other administrative or cases pursuant to existing laws. AMENDMENTS – The UAP-IAPOA shall continuously enhance the contents of this document to be responsive to new challenges and requirements of professional practice. Any amendment to this document shall prepared by a Special Committee on the Standards of Professional Practice of the IAPOA. The amendments shall then be submitted to the UAP National Board for approval. EFFECTIVITY – This document shall be effective after approval of the UAP National Board of Directors and upon recommendation of the PRC and PRBoA for implementation as part of the PRBoA-issued Resolution on the Standards of Professional Practice (SPP) Documents. This happened on October 15, 2014. - END OF MAIN MODULE – Page 4 of 9 METHODS OF COMPENSATION COMPREHENSIVE LECTURE Ar. Jomarie Viel Maglunob ANNEX A REGULAR DESIGN SERVICES Recommended Professional Fees & Schedule of Fees TABLE A.1. Building Type Groupings. Buildings of SIMPLE utilization & character, without complication of GROUP I design. GROUP II Buildings of MODERATE complexity GROUP III Buildings of EXCEPTIONAL character & complexity GROUP IV RESIDENCES GROUP V MONUMENTAL buildings GROUP VI REPETITIVE Construction (Except Housing) GROUP VII HOUSING PROJECTS GROUP VIII Projects involving EXTENSIVE detail Alterations, Renovations, Rehabilitations, Retrofit, & GROUP IX Expansion/Addition GROUP X Rendering of PROFESSIONAL OPINION TABLE A.2. RPF for Group I (DAEDS). Project Construction Cost (PCC) in PHP 50M and less 50M – 100M 100M – 200M 200M – 500M 500M – 1B Over 1B Recommended Professional Fee 5% 2.5M + 4% of excess of 50M 4.5M + 3% of excess of 100M 7.5M + 2% of excess of 200M 13.5M + 1% of excess of 500M 18.5M + ½ % of excess of 1B TABLE A.3. RPF for Group I (DADS). Project Construction Cost (PCC) in PHP 50M and less 50M – 100M 100M – 200M 200M – 500M 500M – 1B Over 1B Recommended Professional Fee 3% 1.5M + 2.4% of excess of 50M 2.7M + 1.8% of excess of 100M 4.5M + 1.2% of excess of 200M 8.1M + 0.6% of excess of 500M 11.1M + 0.6% of excess of 1B Page 5 of 9 METHODS OF COMPENSATION COMPREHENSIVE LECTURE Ar. Jomarie Viel Maglunob TABLE A.4. RPF for Group II (DAEDS). Project Construction Cost (PCC) in PHP 50M and less 50M – 100M 100M – 200M 200M – 500M 500M – 1B Over 1B Recommended Professional Fee 6% 3M + 5% of excess of 50M 5.5M + 4% of excess of 100M 9.5M + 3% of excess of 200M 18.5M + 2% of excess of 500M 28.5M + 1% of excess of 1B TABLE A.5. RPF for Group II (DADS). Project Construction Cost (PCC) in PHP 50M and less 50M – 100M 100M – 200M 200M – 500M 500M – 1B Over 1B Recommended Professional Fee 3.6% 1.8M + 3% of excess of 50M 3.3M + 2.4% of excess of 100M 5.7M + 1.8% of excess of 200M 11.1M + 1.2% of excess of 500M 17.1M + 0.6% of excess of 1B TABLE A.6. RPF for Group III (DAEDS). Project Construction Cost (PCC) in PHP 50M and less 50M – 100M 100M – 200M 200M – 500M 500M – 1B Over 1B Recommended Professional Fee 7% 3.5M + 6% of excess of 50M 6.5M + 5% of excess of 100M 11.5M + 4% of excess of 200M 23.5M + 3% of excess of 500M 38.5M + 2% of excess of 1B TABLE A.7. RPF for Group III (DADS). Project Construction Cost (PCC) in PHP 50M and less 50M – 100M 100M – 200M 200M – 500M 500M – 1B Over 1B Recommended Professional Fee 4.2% 2.1M + 3.6% of excess of 50M 3.9M + 3% of excess of 100M 6.9M + 2.4% of excess of 200M 14.1M + 1.8% of excess of 500M 23.1M + 1.2% of excess of 1B Page 6 of 9 METHODS OF COMPENSATION COMPREHENSIVE LECTURE Ar. Jomarie Viel Maglunob TABLE A.8. RPF for Group IV. Service DAEDS DADS Recommended Professional Fee 10% of PCC 6% of PCC TABLE A.9. RPF for Group V. Service DAEDS DADS Recommended Professional Fee 12% of PCC 7.5% of PCC TABLE A.10. RPF for Group VI. Service First (1st) Building Second (2nd) Building Third (3rd) Building th Fourth (4 ) and Succeeding Buildings TABLE A.11. RPF for Group VII. Number of Units 1 2 – 10 11 – 30 31 – 50 51 and above Recommended Professional Fee (RPF) 100% of RPF for type of building 50% of RPF for type of building 40% RPF for type of building 30% RPF for type of building Recommended Professional Fee (RPF) DAEDS DADS 10% of PCC 6% of PCC Fee for one unit + 50% for Fee for one unit + 30% for each additional unit each additional unit Fee for ten units + 40% for Fee for ten units + 24% for each additional unit each additional unit Fee for 30 units + 25% for Fee for 30 units + 15% for each additional unit each additional unit Fee for 50 units + 15% for Fee for 50 units + 9% for each each additional unit additional unit TABLE A.12. RPF for Group IX. RPF TABLE A.13. RPF for Group X. Service Rendered Technical Opinion/Advice Expert Witness 150% of PCC (Cost of Works Covered) RPF PHP 1,000 / hour (Minimum) PHP 5,000 / appearance Page 7 of 9 METHODS OF COMPENSATION COMPREHENSIVE LECTURE Ar. Jomarie Viel Maglunob TABLE A.14. Schedule of Payments. Work Phase Upon signing of the Service Agreement Upon completion of the Schematic Design Phase Upon completion of the Design Development Phase Upon completion of the Contract Document Phase Bidding or Negotiation Phase Upon Completion of Work Payment Due 5% of PF Cumulative Amount 5%1 + 15% of PF 20%2 + 20% of PF 40%2 + 50% of PF 90%2 (Adjust fee to be equal to 90%, as per winning bid) + 10% of PF (5% for civil liability, 5% for Periodic Construction Supervision) 90%3 100%4 1. Based on original SPPCC as stipulated in the Service Agreement. 2. Based on latest SPPCC submitted at that particular stage. 3. Based on winning bid. 4. Based on FPPCC. - END OF ANNEX A – Page 8 of 9 METHODS OF COMPENSATION COMPREHENSIVE LECTURE Ar. Jomarie Viel Maglunob ANNEX B SPECIALIZED ARCHITECTURAL SERVICES Recommended Professional Fees & Schedule of Fees TABLE B.1. RPF for Architectural Interiors (AI), Acoustic Design, Lighting Layout & Design, and Site Development Planning (SDP). RPF 10% - 15% of Cost of Work TABLE B.2. Schedule of Payments for Architectural Interiors (AI), Acoustic Design, Lighting Layout & Design, and Site Development Planning (SDP). Phase of Works Payment Due Upon Submission of Preliminary Design 30% of RPF Upon Submission of Final Design 50% of RPF Upon Completion of the Project 50% of RPF Note: Obviously, this tally does not total to 100%. This will most likely be edited in future iterations of this document. TABLE B.3. RPF for Physical Planning. Area RPF Basic Rate for the first 5 PHP 5.00 per sq. m. hectares or less Over 5 – 10 hectares PHP 4.00 per sq. m. Over 10 – 50 hectares PHP 3.00 per sq. m. Over 50 hectares PHP 1.50 per sq. m. Amount PHP 250,000.00 PHP 250,000.00 + PHP 40,000.00 per hectare above 5 hectares and below 10 hectares PHP 450,000.00 + PHP 30,000.00 per hectare above 10 hectares and below 50 hectares PHP 1,650,000.00 + PHP 15,000.00 per hectare above 50 hectares NOTE: These rates apply to moderately flat sites only. If the site is rugged or with steep terrain, the fee shall increase by 20-30%. TABLE B.4. Schedule of Payments for Physical Planning Phase of Works Framework Development Plan (FrDP) Conceptual Master Development Plan (CMDP) Preliminary Master Development Plan (PMDP) Detailed Master Development Plan (DMDP) Payment Due 30% of RPF 30% of RPF 20% of RPF 20% of RPF - END OF ANNEX B - Page 9 of 9