3/8/23, 6:53 PM 1000 Human Physiology MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions) - Sanfoundry Human Anatomy and Physiology MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions) Here are 1000 Human Anatomy and Physiology MCQ (Chapterwise). 1. What is Human Anatomy? a) Human anatomy is the study of the functions of body parts b) Human anatomy is the study of the structure of the human body c) Human anatomy is the study of bacteria and viruses d) Human anatomy is the study of disease and its causes View Answer 2. What is Human Physiology? a) Human physiology is the scientific study of the mind and behavior b) Human physiology is the study of the internal and external structures of the human body c) Human physiology is the study of the functions of body parts d) Human physiology is the study of microscopic organisms View Answer 3. How many bones does an adult human skeleton have? a) 205 b) 207 c) 209 d) 206 View Answer 4. Which of the following part of human skeleton forms the helmet for the protection of human brain? a) Cranium b) Temporal bone c) Hyoid https://www.sanfoundry.com/1000-human-anatomy-physiology-questions-answers/ 1/15 3/8/23, 6:53 PM 1000 Human Physiology MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions) - Sanfoundry d) Mandible View Answer 5. How many bones does human ankle has? a) 7 b) 6 c) 9 d) 8 View Answer advertisement 6. Which of the following type of cartilage is present at the joints of long bones in humans? a) Fibrous b) Hyaline c) Elastic d) Calcified View Answer 7. Which of the following human ligament is called y shaped ligament of Bigelow? a) The glenoidal labrum b) The Ischiocapsular c) Illiofemoral ligament d) The Pubocapsular View Answer https://www.sanfoundry.com/1000-human-anatomy-physiology-questions-answers/ 2/15 3/8/23, 6:53 PM 1000 Human Physiology MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions) - Sanfoundry 8. Which of the following structures keep blood flowing unidirectionally in humans? a) Bronchiole b) Neuron c) Septum d) Valves View Answer 9. Which of the following is the vestigial bony part of the human skeleton? a) Cranium b) Coccyx c) Cervical d) Clavicle View Answer 10. Which of the following clinical sign indicates ischaemia of forearm? a) Carpel tunnel syndrome b) Hand of benediction c) Ulnar claw d) Volkmann’s Contracture View Answer 11. Which of the following is the structural and functional unit of the human nervous system? a) Brain b) Axon c) Dendron d) Neuron View Answer 12. What does corpus callosum connects in human brain? a) Two optic lobes b) Bone and muscle c) Two cerebral hemisphere d) Two lobes of pituitary gland View Answer 13. Which of the following part of the human brain has a center for controlling breathing? a) Medulla oblongata b) Diencephalon c) Cerebrum https://www.sanfoundry.com/1000-human-anatomy-physiology-questions-answers/ 3/15 3/8/23, 6:53 PM 1000 Human Physiology MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions) - Sanfoundry d) Cerebellum View Answer 14. How many pairs of the spinal nerve are found in human? a) 33 b) 31 c) 13 d) 12 View Answer advertisement 15. Which of the following taste bud is present on the lateral sides of the human tongue? a) Bitter b) Salty c) Sour d) Sweet View Answer 16. Which of the following is a balancing organ in humans? a) Eardrum b) Vestibular region c) Cochlea d) Organ of corti View Answer https://www.sanfoundry.com/1000-human-anatomy-physiology-questions-answers/ 4/15 3/8/23, 6:53 PM 1000 Human Physiology MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions) - Sanfoundry 17. Which of the following part of the parietal pleura covers the superior surface of the human diaphragm? a) Intercostal nerves b) Pneumothorax c) Mediastinal pleura d) Diaphragmatic pleura View Answer 18. Which of the following hormone helps in the secretion of HCL from stomach? a) Gastrin b) Secretin c) Pepsin d) Renin View Answer 19. Which of the following cells in the pancreas make insulin? a) Epithelial cells b) Hepatic cells c) Germ cells d) Islet cells View Answer advertisement 20. Human placenta is derived from _____________ a) amnion b) chorion https://www.sanfoundry.com/1000-human-anatomy-physiology-questions-answers/ 5/15 3/8/23, 6:53 PM 1000 Human Physiology MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions) - Sanfoundry c) allantois and chorion d) allantois View Answer 21. What is a human heart made up of? a) Tissues b) Muscle c) Skin d) Bone View Answer 22. Which of the following instrument is used to listen to the internal sounds of the human body? a) Sphygmomanometer b) Suction device c) Stethoscope d) Reflex hammer View Answer 23. Which of the following is the largest gland in human body? a) Thymus b) Kidneys c) Liver d) Pancreases View Answer 24. Which of the following human cells produce insulin? a) Beta cells b) F cells c) Alpha cells d) Delta cells View Answer 25. Detoxification of lipid drugs and other harmful compounds in ER is carried out by? a) Cytochrome D b) Cytochrome F c) Cytochrome bf d) Cytochrome P450 View Answer https://www.sanfoundry.com/1000-human-anatomy-physiology-questions-answers/ 6/15 3/8/23, 6:53 PM 1000 Human Physiology MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions) - Sanfoundry 26. Which of the following is known as the study of the human population? a) Geography b) Anthropology c) Ethnology d) Demography View Answer 27. Which of the following type of placenta is found in humans? a) Discoidal b) Zonary c) Diffuse d) Cotyledonary View Answer 28. Which of the following helps Human sperm with locomotion? a) Flagellum b) Basal body c) Nucleosome d) Cilia View Answer 29. Division of human egg is __________ a) Holoblastic and equal b) Holoblastic and unequal c) Isoblastic d) Meroblastic View Answer 30. Which of the following is the inner most layer of human eye? a) Retina b) Choroid c) Sclera d) Cornea View Answer 31. Which of the following control breathing rate in humans? a) Cerebellum b) Hypothalamus c) Thalamus https://www.sanfoundry.com/1000-human-anatomy-physiology-questions-answers/ 7/15