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INSPIRATIONAL SCIENCE FOR SUBS
THE
ELECTROMAGNETIC
SPECTRUM
PAINTING WITH
LIGHT
INSPIRATIONAL SCIENCE FOR SUBS
https://www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/
Inspirational-Science-For-Subs
COPYRIGHT
Copyright © 2023 Lee Baker
COPYRIGHT
Thank you for purchasing this teaching guide.
All rights reserved.
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display this material for your educational use. You own a
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not own the material.
Outwith this use, no part of this publication may be
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electronic or mechanical methods, without the prior
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Feel free to contact the author for content feedback,
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Thank you for your support.
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TEACHER'S GUIDE - PART 1
TEACHER'S GUIDE
Main Exercises (30+ minutes)
Everything you need - and more - for a one-hour lesson
plan is contained within this document.
Ice-Breaker (10+ minutes)
Start the lesson with a selection of ice-breaker
questions, encouraging the students to participate and
have fun.
Reading Comprehension (10+ minutes)
Then move on to the reading comprehension, where they
will learn about the main ideas and arguments about the
subject.
Written Comprehension (10+ minutes)
While the main points are fresh in their minds, move on to
the writing comprehension, where they will recall what
they have just read.
TEACHER'S GUIDE - PART 2
Supplementary Exercises (30+ minutes)
TEACHER'S GUIDE
Following the main exercises, there are a few optional
exercises, depending on the available time and on the
capabilities of the students.
WebQuest (20-30 minutes)
The students can use their PCs, tablets and/or phones to surf
the web and research a variety of topics!
Group Discussion (20-30 minutes)
Open the floor to a group discussion about the subject.
Appropriate for all high school students.
Debate (20-30 minutes)
Debating requires a greater level of competency from the
students, and is therefore more appropriate for senior high
school students.
Case Studies (3+ hours)
Much more in-depth research - suitable for more mature
students conducting independent research.
Printing Guide
Pages with a bar on the side are for the teacher. Pages with a
bar along the top are for the students - print out as many
copies as you need for the exercises.
ICE-BREAKER QUESTIONS
ICE-BREAKER
Ice-Breaker Instructions:
1. Read out the first question slowly and clearly, giving
students time to think about their answer.
2. Encourage all students to participate by reminding
them that there are no right or wrong answers.
3. After everyone has had a chance to answer the first
question, move on to the next question and repeat the
process.
What is the electromagnetic spectrum?
What are the different regions of the electromagnetic
spectrum?
What are the properties
electromagnetic spectrum?
of
each
region
of
the
What are some of the uses of each region of the
electromagnetic spectrum?
What are some of the dangers of each region of the
electromagnetic spectrum?
How can we use the electromagnetic spectrum to learn
more about the universe?
How can we use the electromagnetic spectrum to improve
our lives?
What are some of the future challenges and opportunities
in the field of electromagnetic spectrum research?
READING COMPREHENSION
Reading Comprehension Instructions:
1. Read the text carefully.
2. Highlight or underline the important points or take notes as you read.
3. Try to understand the main ideas, arguments, and supporting details.
4. If you come across any unfamiliar words or phrases, try to use the context to
figure out their meaning or look them up in a dictionary.
THE ELECTROMAGNETIC SPECTRUM:
PAINTING WITH LIGHT
Have you ever wondered how we see
colors and experience the world around
us? It's all thanks to a fascinating
phenomenon
known
as
the
electromagnetic spectrum. In this article,
we will explore the concept of the
electromagnetic spectrum and how it
allows us to "paint" with light. Get ready
to embark on a journey through the
spectrum and uncover the wonders it
holds!
What
is
Spectrum?
the
Electromagnetic
Before we dive into the details, let's
understand what the electromagnetic
spectrum is. Simply put, it is a range of
electromagnetic waves that include radio
waves, microwaves, infrared, visible light,
ultraviolet, X-rays, and gamma rays.
Each type of wave has a unique
wavelength and energy level, forming a
continuous spectrum.
The Visible Light - A Rainbow of
Colors
One particular segment of the
electromagnetic spectrum holds great
significance to us: visible light. Visible
light is the range of electromagnetic
waves that our eyes can detect, and it
encompasses a spectrum of colors. You
may have encountered this spectrum
when you see a rainbow after a rain
shower. The colors of the rainbow, from
red to violet, represent different
wavelengths of light.
Reading Comprehension - Page 1
READING COMPREHENSION
Understanding
Wavelengths
Colors
and
In the visible light spectrum, each color
corresponds to a specific wavelength. Red
light, for instance, has a longer
wavelength compared to blue light. This is
why we perceive different colors when
light is refracted or bent as it passes
through objects like raindrops. It's
fascinating to think that something as
simple as bending light can create such a
vibrant display of colors!
The Role of Pigments and Absorption
Colors aren't just limited to natural
phenomena like rainbows. We also
encounter them in various objects around
us. Have you ever wondered how a red
apple appears red or why leaves turn
green? The answer lies in the interaction
between light and pigments. Pigments are
substances that selectively absorb certain
wavelengths of light while reflecting
others. When a pigment absorbs light of a
specific wavelength, we perceive the color
that is reflected. For example, a red
pigment absorbs most of the wavelengths
in the spectrum, except for red, which it
reflects, resulting in the perception of a
red color.
Applications of the Electromagnetic
Spectrum
The electromagnetic spectrum has farreaching applications beyond just
colors. It plays a vital role in many areas
of science and technology. For instance,
radio
waves
are
used
for
communication, allowing us to listen to
the radio or make cellphone calls.
Infrared waves are utilized in remote
controls and thermal imaging, while Xrays help doctors visualize bones and
tissues
in
medical
imaging.
Understanding and harnessing the
electromagnetic
spectrum
has
revolutionized our lives in countless
ways.
Reading Comprehension - Page 2
READING COMPREHENSION
Author: Horst Frank, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Electromagnetic_spectrum_-eng.svg, CC
BY-SA 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en, via Wikimedia Commons
Exploring Beyond the Visible
Conclusion:
Although visible light is the only part of
the spectrum we can see with our eyes,
the electromagnetic spectrum extends far
beyond what is visible to us. Ultraviolet
waves, for example, are responsible for
causing sunburns and can also be used in
disinfection processes. On the other end
of the spectrum, we have X-rays and
gamma rays, which have high energy and
can penetrate through materials, making
them invaluable in fields like medical
diagnostics
and
exploring
distant
celestial objects.
The electromagnetic spectrum is truly a
remarkable phenomenon that allows us
to perceive colors, communicate
wirelessly, and explore the world
beyond our vision. From the vibrant
colors of a rainbow to the life-saving
technology of medical imaging, the
electromagnetic spectrum has shaped
our understanding of light and its many
applications. So, the next time you
marvel at the beauty of a rainbow or use
your smartphone to make a call,
remember that you are "painting" with
light across the incredible canvas of the
electromagnetic spectrum.
Reading Comprehension - Page 3
WRITTEN COMPREHENSION
Written Comprehension Instructions:
1. Below, write a summary of the text in your own words.
2. Write your answers in complete sentences and use evidence
from the text to support your response.
3. Check your work for accuracy, clarity, and coherence.
4. Edit and revise your work as necessary.
My Summary Of The Text:
WEBQUEST 1
WebQuest Instructions:
Read the instructions. Be sure that you understand the
instructions before you begin working on the webquest.
Gather information. You will need to gather information from the
resources that you have provided.
Answer the questions. You will need to use the information you
have gathered to answer the questions in your webquest.
Share your findings. You can share your findings with the class
in a variety of ways, such as through a presentation, a written
report, or a creative project.
The electromagnetic spectrum is a continuous range of electromagnetic radiation
(EMR) frequencies and wavelengths. It includes radio waves, microwaves, infrared
radiation, visible light, ultraviolet radiation, X-rays, and gamma rays.
Objectives
Students will be able to define the electromagnetic spectrum.
Students will be able to identify the different regions of the electromagnetic
spectrum.
Students will be able to describe the properties of each region of the
electromagnetic spectrum.
Students will be able to explain the uses of each region of the
electromagnetic spectrum.
Students will be able to discuss the dangers of each region of the
electromagnetic spectrum.
Students will be able to explain how we can use the electromagnetic
spectrum to learn more about the universe.
Students will be able to explain how we can use the electromagnetic
spectrum to improve our lives.
WEBQUEST 2
Tasks
1. Research the electromagnetic spectrum.
2. Create a poster or presentation that explains the different regions of the
electromagnetic spectrum.
3. Write a blog post or article about the uses of the electromagnetic spectrum.
4. Create a video that discusses the dangers of the electromagnetic spectrum.
Assessment Criteria
Poster or presentation: The poster or presentation should be visually
appealing and easy to understand. It should accurately explain the different
regions of the electromagnetic spectrum.
Blog post or article: The blog post or article should be well-written and
informative. It should accurately explain the uses of the electromagnetic
spectrum.
Website: Create a website that provides information about the
electromagnetic spectrum.
Video: The video should be engaging and informative. It should accurately
discuss the dangers of the electromagnetic spectrum.
Web Search Phrases
Electromagnetic spectrum
Regions of the electromagnetic spectrum
Properties of the electromagnetic spectrum
Uses of the electromagnetic spectrum
Dangers of the electromagnetic spectrum
Learning about the universe with the electromagnetic spectrum
Improving our lives with the electromagnetic spectrum
Ethical considerations of using the electromagnetic spectrum
Future challenges and opportunities in the field of electromagnetic spectrum
research
Conclusion
The electromagnetic spectrum is a fascinating and ever-evolving field of study. It
is a powerful tool that we can use to learn more about the universe and to improve
our lives. We must use this tool responsibly and ethically, and we must be aware
of the potential dangers.
GROUP DISCUSSION
GROUP DISCUSSION
Group Discussion Instructions:
1. Set clear rules for the discussion, including time limits,
speaking order, and respect for others' opinions.
2. Encourage active participation by all students.
3. Keep the conversation focused, ask follow-up questions,
and encourage the exchange of ideas.
4. Summarize key points and encourage building on them.
5. Manage disagreements by acknowledging differing
viewpoints and seeking common ground.
6. Conclude the discussion by summarizing the key points.
Remember to be respectful, patient, and attentive when
conducting a group discussion. Encourage everyone to
participate and create a safe and supportive space for
diverse opinions and ideas.
What are the different regions of the electromagnetic
spectrum?
What are the properties of each region of the electromagnetic
spectrum?
What are some of the uses of each region of the
electromagnetic spectrum?
How can we use the electromagnetic spectrum to learn more
about the universe?
DEBATE
Debate Instructions:
1. Divide the class into two teams: one in favor of the main idea
or argument presented in the text (or any of those presented
DEBATE
below), and the other against it.
2. Allow each team to prepare their arguments and evidence,
using the text as a source.
3. Assign roles for each team member, such as the team leader,
researcher, debater, and timekeeper.
4. Set up the debate rules, such as the time limit for each
argument, rebuttal, and cross-examination.
5. Encourage respectful and constructive dialogue, and remind
students to support their arguments with evidence and logic.
Is the electromagnetic spectrum a force for good or evil?
Should we be concerned
electromagnetic radiation?
about
the
dangers
of
How can we use the electromagnetic spectrum to improve
our lives?
How can we protect ourselves from the dangers of
electromagnetic radiation?
How can scientists use the electromagnetic spectrum to
make discoveries?
CASE STUDIES 1
Case Study Instructions:
Here are your instructions for conducting a case study:
Choose a topic. The first step is to choose a topic for your case
study.
Gather information. Once you have chosen a topic, you will need
to gather information about it.
Analyze the information. Look for patterns, trends, and
relationships in the data.
Draw conclusions. These conclusions should be supported by the
evidence you have gathered.
Write a report. This report should include your research question,
your findings, and your conclusions.
Title: The Use of Electromagnetic Radiation in Medical Imaging
Summary: Electromagnetic radiation is used in a variety of medical imaging
techniques, including X-rays, MRI, and CT scans. These techniques allow doctors
to see inside the body without surgery, which can help them to diagnose and treat
diseases.
Title: The Use of Electromagnetic Radiation in Communication
Summary: Electromagnetic radiation is used in a variety of communication
technologies, including radio, television, and cell phones. These technologies
allow us to communicate with each other over long distances, which has had a
profound impact on our society.
Title: The Use of Electromagnetic Radiation in Astronomy
Summary: Electromagnetic radiation is used by astronomers to study objects in
space, such as stars, planets, and galaxies. By studying the different types of
electromagnetic radiation that come from these objects, astronomers can learn
about their composition, structure, and evolution.
CASE STUDIES 2
Title: The Use of Electromagnetic Radiation in Security
Summary: Electromagnetic radiation is used in a variety of security technologies,
such as airport security scanners and metal detectors. These technologies help to
keep us safe by detecting dangerous objects, such as weapons and explosives.
Title: The Use of Electromagnetic Radiation in Environmental Monitoring
Summary: Electromagnetic radiation is used to monitor the environment for
pollutants and other hazards. By studying the different types of electromagnetic
radiation that are present in the environment, scientists can learn about the
quality of the air, water, and soil.
Title: The Use of Electromagnetic Radiation in Art
Summary: Electromagnetic radiation is used by artists to create a variety of works
of art, such as photographs, paintings, and sculptures. By manipulating the
different properties of electromagnetic radiation, artists can create stunning and
evocative works that can transport us to new worlds.
Title: The Use of Electromagnetic Radiation in Science Fiction
Summary: Electromagnetic radiation is often used as a plot device in science
fiction stories. For example, it is often used to power spaceships, create force
fields, and generate weapons. Electromagnetic radiation can also be used to
create new worlds and creatures, which can add to the excitement and wonder of
science fiction stories.
Title: The Future of Electromagnetic Radiation Research
Summary: Electromagnetic radiation is a vast and complex field of study, and
there is still much that we do not know about it. Electromagnetic radiation
researchers are working to answer a variety of questions, such as how
electromagnetic radiation can be used to treat diseases, how it can be used to
create new technologies, and how it can be used to protect us from its dangers.
Title: The Ethical Considerations of Using Electromagnetic Radiation
Summary: The use of electromagnetic radiation raises a number of ethical
concerns, such as the potential for health risks, the impact on the environment,
and the use of electromagnetic radiation for surveillance and other purposes. It is
important to carefully consider these concerns before using electromagnetic
radiation.
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Dr Lee Baker
https://www.teacherspayteacher
s.com/Store/InspirationalScience-For-Subs
Lee Baker is an award-winning scientist and writer that lives
behind a keyboard in a darkened room. Illuminated only by
the light from his monitor, he aspires to finding the light
switch.
With decades of experience in (doing and teaching) science,
statistics and artificial intelligence, he has a passion for
telling stories with science.
Despite explaining it a dozen times, his mother still doesn’t
understand what he does for a living.
Insisting that science is simpler than we think it is, he
authors friendly, easy-to-understand books and articles that
teach the fundamentals of science – like this one!
One day he’d like to retire to do something simpler, like
crocodile juggling...
EM SPECTRUM SERIES
EM SPECTRUM SERIES
Below are all the NO PREP lesson plans in this series.
Click on the image to go directly to the sales page on TPT.
I hope you are inspired by them - and if not, reach out to me
and tell me what you would like me to do. I take requests!
More
Coming
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EM SPECTRUM SERIES
EM SPECTRUM SERIES
Below are all the NO PREP lesson plans in this series.
Click on the image to go directly to the sales page on TPT.
I hope you are inspired by them - and if not, reach out to me
and tell me what you would like me to do. I take requests!
More
Coming
Soon
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