АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫК. 3 КУРС
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Грамматические упражнения
1. Составьте из предложенных слов предложения, соблюдая
правильный порядок слов.
a. in the world, native language, use, their, Millions of people, English,
as.
b. the most, in the world, important, language, English, is.
c. use, is, in computer and Internet language, important, The most, of
English.
d. English, has, Learning, advantages, many.
2. Вставьте глагол to be в правильной форме.
1. My son ... a student.
2. His name ... Nick.
3. We ... teachers.
4. I ... a doctor.
5. My friends ... engineers.
6. She ... a housewife.
7. His daughter ... a little girl.
8. She ... not old.
9. She ... three years old.
10. They ... good friends.
11. I ... from Moscow.
12. What ... you?
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13. ... he a teacher or a student?
14. What ... your name?
15. I ... a sociologist.
3. Вставьте глагол to be или to have в правильной форме.
1. You ... welcome.
2. This station ... far from here.
3. It ... 5 o’clock now.
4. She ... a nice flat.
5. We ... a little child.
6. They ... a big car. It ... red.
7. How ... you?
8. How old ... Mary?
9. What country ... she from?
10. We ... well.
11. They ... a small cottage. It ... far away.
12. She ... at home.
13. He ... bad habits.
14. She ... 2 mistakes.
15. Her mistakes ... bad.
4. Употребите подходящее по смыслу притяжательное
местоимение.
1. Mr. and Mrs. Brown have two children. Both ... children are boys.
2. Miss Smith is a teacher. ... students are Germans.
3. We are French. ... friends are English.
4. You are in Bristol, but ... family is in York.
5. I have a small cat. ... cat is very funny.
6. My daughter has a dog. ... nose is long.
7. My friends have a new car. ... car is very nice.
8. Mary has a new bag. ... bag is very big.
5. Вставьте формы глагола to be.
1. The students … in the Russian Museum. 2. Last month they … in the
Hermitage. There … an interesting exhibition there. 3. In two weeks
they … in the Tretyakov Art Gallery. They … lucky. 4. My father … a
teacher. 5. He … a pupil twenty years ago. 6. I … a doctor when I grow
up. 7. My sister … not … at home tomorrow? 8. She … at school
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tomorrow. 9. ... you … at home tomorrow? 10. … your father at work
yesterday?
6. Вставьте личные или притяжательные местоимения.
1. The girls are here, ... came early.
2. The Browns have moved to a new flat. ... gave ... ... address, so I can
visit them.
3. Jane is ... sister, ... is older than ... am.
4. I invite her to a party at ... place. ... hope ... will bring ... husband with
her.
5. ... like to visit ... friends.
6. Mary and ... cousin are spending ... holidays in Brighton.
7. Bill takes ... guitar lesson on Monday. ... is the only day ... is free.
8. I don't hear them. ... are far from me.
9. When Roger saw Ann ... spoke to ... .
10. The boys left an hour ago. I didn’t see ... .
7. Переведите следующие предложения.
1. Вчера они были в библиотеке. 2. Сейчас они в школе. 3. Завтра
они будут в театре. 4. В данный момент его здесь нет. 5. В
воскресенье он будет на концерте. 6. В прошлую субботу он был на
стадионе. 7. Мой брат сейчас в школе. 8. Мой брат был вчера в кино.
9. Мой брат будет завтра дома. 10. Ты будешь дома завтра? 11. Она
была вчера в парке? 12. Он сейчас во дворе? 13. Где папа? 14. Где
вы были вчера? 15. Где он будет завтра? 16. Мои книги были на
столе. Где они сейчас? 17. Моя мама вчера не была на работе. Она
была дома. 18. Мой друг не в парке. Он в школе.
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Грамматические упражнения
1. Составьте вопросы к следующим безличным предложениям.
1. It’s time to work again.
2. It’s a good time for swimming in this region.
3. It’s really pleasant morning today.
4. It’s expensive to buy vegetables at this market.
5. It’s a walking distance to Pushkin Street.
2. Прочитайте повествовательные предложения и образуйте от
них побудительные предложения.
А) в утвердительной форме:
1. We look up new words in the dictionary.
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2. The clerk doesn’t polite with customers.
3. Mary often picks me up for walks.
4. My son reads very little.
5. Diane sleeps not enough.
Б) в отрицательной форме:
1. Dan eats too many sweets.
2. Nick’s children often take matches.
3. Tom goes to bed too late.
4. Your children are often naughty at the lessons.
5. Our daughter is often late for lessons.
3. Закончите побудительные предложения.
1. Have… 2. Go… 3. Let’s…4. Don’t take…5. Put…6. Tell…
4. Образуйте множественное число существительных, обращая
внимание на употребление артиклей.
A baby, a plant, a lemon, a peach, a banana, a brush, a star, a mountain,
a tree, a shilling, a king, the waiter, the queen, a man, the man, a woman,
the woman, an eye, a shelf, a box, the city, a boy, a goose, the watch, a
mouse, a dress, a toy, the sheep, a tooth, a child, the ox, a deer, the life, a
tomato, a secretary, a crowd, the airport, a theatre, the tornado, a shop,
the tragedy.
5. Поставьте предложения во множественное число.
1. This man is an engineer. 2. That woman is my sister. 3. This child is
my son. 4. That goose is big. 5. This mouse is white. 6. This man is a
doctor. 7. That woman is my cousin. She is a teacher. 8. That girl is my
niece. She is a pupil. 9. This girl has a blue sweater. 10. This boy has a
warm coat.
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Грамматические упражнения
1. Замените данные словосочетания существительным в
притяжательном падеже. Если этого сделать нельзя, выберите
прочерк.
1. the shade of the tree — ... 2. the economy of the country — ...
1. the tree’s shade 1. the country’s economy
2. the trees’ shade 2. the economys’ country
3. the trees’ shade 3. the countrys’ economy
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3. the work of the next week — ... 4. the toys of my children — ...
1. the next’s week work 1. my children toys
2. the next week’s work 2. my childrens’ toys
3. the next weeks’ work 3. my children’s toys
5. the bedroom of my sisters — ... 6. the hobby of my wife — ...
1. my sister’s bedroom 1. my wife’s hobby
2. my sisters’ bedroom 2. my hobby’s wife
3. my sisters’s bedroom 3. my wifes’ hobby
7. the holiday of three weeks — ... 8. the photo of her boyfriend — ...
1. the three weeks’ holiday 1. her photo’s boyfriend
2. the three weeks’s holiday 2. her boyfriend’s photo
3. the holiday’s three weeks 3. her boyfriends’ photo
9. the decision of the government — ... 10. the wedding of Tom and Jane
1. the governments’ decision 1. Tom’s and Jane’s wedding
2. the government’ decision 2. Tom and Jane’s wedding
3. the government’s decision 3. Tom and Janes’ wedding
11. the bottom of the box — ... 12. the car of the Millers — ...
1. the box’s bottom 1. the Millers’s car
2. the boxs’ bottom 2. the Miller’s car
3. the box’ bottom 3. the Millers’ car
2. Переведите на английский язык следующие словосочетания.
1. фотоаппарат Тома — ... 2. глаза кошки — ...
3. сегодняшняя газета — ... 4. название улицы — ...
5. имя твоей жены — ... 6. результат футбольного матча
7. машина родителей Майка — ... 8. день рождения моего папы — ...
9. сад наших соседей — ... 10. дети Дона и Мэри — ...
3. Закончите предложение, употребив подходящее слово по теме
«Семья».
1. My wife’s mother is my ... and her father is my ... .
2. My wife’s sister is my ... and my wife's brother is my ... .
3. My uncle’s son is my ... .
4. My mother has a sister, her son is my mother’s ... .
5. My father has a brother, his daughter is my father’s ... .
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Грамматические упражнения
1. Выберите правильный вариант ответа.
1. …Smiths have a dog and a cat.
a) … b) The c) A
2. He knows how to work on … computer.
a) a b) an c) …
3. She was the first woman to swim across … English Channel.
a) a b) … c) the
4. Go down … Kingston Street and turn left into Oxford Street.
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a) the b) a c) …
5. I don’t like milk in … tea.
a) … b) the с) а
6. At the end of… busy day, sleep is the best way to restore your energy.
a) the b) a c) …
7. We’ll go for a walk if … weather is fine.
a) a b) … c) the
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8. Could you give me … information I asked for in my letter?
a) the b) … c) a
9. …war is a terrible thing.
a) The b) … с) А
10. I spent … very interesting holiday in England.
a) the b) a c) …
2. Дополните предложения необходимым артиклем.
1. “Is this your ... friend?” — “No, it isn’t my ... friend, it is my sister”.
2. I have ... sister. My ... sister is ... teacher. My sister’s ... husband is ...
pilot.
3. I have no ... car.
4. She has got ... terrible … headache.
5. They have ... dog and two ... cats.
6. My ... cousin says he is going to be ... manager one ... day.
7. Would you like ... apple?
8. This is ... tree. ... tree is green.
9. I can see three ... children. ... children are playing in … yard.
10. I have ... car. ... car is white. My ... friend has no ... car.
3. Вставьте a/an, the, где необходимо.
1. I turned off … light, opened … door and went out.
2. Excuse me, can I ask … question, please?
3. Alan is … best player in our football team.
4. How far is it from here to … airport?
5. Enjoy your holiday and don’t forget to send me … postcard!
6. Have you got … ticket for … concert tomorrow night?
7. Yesterday I bought … jacket and … shirt.... jacket was cheap but ____
shirt was expensive.
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8. What is … name of_... director of … film we saw … last night?
9. “Where are … children?” “They’re in … garden.”
10. My sister’s … teacher in … school near Leicester. She has three
children, two girls and … boy. … girls are in her class at school, but …
boy isn’t old enough for school yet.
11. “Where are my shoes?” “On … floor in … kitchen.”
12. I went to … restaurant last night.
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Грамматические упражнения
1. Образуйте сравнительную и превосходную степени сравнения
от следующих прилагательных:
Sad, grey, bad, old, happy, free, far, dry, big, near, shy, unusual, able,
mountainous, little,
polite, famous, well known, heavy.
2. Поставьте прилагательное в правильную форму.
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1. John is (young) of the 3 brothers.
2. The Sun is (bright) the Moon.
3. Is the diameter of Jupiter (big) than that of the Earth?
4. That room is (light) than yours.
5. This room is (large) than the one upstairs.
6. It doesn’t take (much) than four days to cross the Atlantic, does it?
3. Выберите правильную форму прилагательного.
1. Jane is the (taller — tallest) of the 2 girls.
2. Father was the (eldest — elder) of seven sons.
3. Albert is (elder — older) than John.
4. I think your plan is the (best — better) of the two.
5. This is the (most large_largest) power — station, I’ve ever seen.
6. Henry is the (oldest — eldest) of the 3 brothers.
4. Раскройте скобки, употребляя прилагательное в нужной
форме.
1. Her eyes are (grey) than mine. 2. He was the (fat) man in the village.
3. As he went on, the box became (heavy) and (heavy). 4. My sister is the
(tall) girl in her class. 5. Who is the (attentive) student in your group? 6.
It is autumn. Every day the air becomes (cold), the leaves (yellow). 7.
This is the (beautiful) view I have ever seen in my life. 8. Your
handwriting is now (good) than it was last year; but still it is not so (good)
as Nick’s handwriting. Nick has a (good) handwriting than you. And of
course Nellie has the (good) handwriting of all. 9. Oil is (light) than water.
10. We shall wait for a (dry) day to go on the excursion. 11. A bus is (fast)
than a tram. 12. Take some of these sweets: they are very (nice). They are
(nice) than the sweets in that box.
5. Найдите и исправьте ошибки
1) I’m more taller than my brother.
2) Mary is prettyer than Jane.
3) Tim is more handsomer than his brother.
4) Twins are closest people in the world.
5) My father is the stronger man in the world.
6. Вставьте more или less.
1. People are … intelligent than monkeys.
2. Summer holidays are … splendid than winter holidays.
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3. Maths is … important than English.
4. Books are … interesting than films.
5. Writing in English is … difficult than speaking.
6. Parents are … helpful than teachers.
7. Reading is … useful than watching TV.
8. Food is … expensive than clothes.
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Грамматические упражнения
1. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Past Simple
(Indefinite).
1. Alice (to have) a sister.
2. Her sister’s name (to be) Ann.
3. Ann (to be) a student.
4. She (to get) up at seven o’clock.
5. She (to go) to the institute in the morning.
6. Jane (to be) fond of sports.
7. She (to do) her morning exercises every day.
8. For breakfast she (to have) two eggs, a sandwich and a cup of tea.
9. After breakfast she (to go) to the institute.
10. Sometimes she (to take) a bus.
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11. It (to take) her an hour and a half to do her homework.
12. She (to speak) English well.
13. Her friends usually (to call) her at about 8 o’clock.
14. Ann (to take) a shower before going to bed.
15. She (to go) to bed at 11 p. m.
2. Поставьте глаголы в следующих предложениях в
утвердительную, вопросительную и
отрицательную формы Past Simple (Indefinite).
1. I (to do) morning exercises.
2. He (to work) at a factory.
3. She (to sleep) after dinner.
4. We (to work) part_time.
5. They (to drink) tea every day.
6. Mike (to be) a student.
7. Helen (to have) a car.
8. You (to be) a good friend.
3. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глагол в Present или Past Simple
(Indefinite).
1. They (to have) a nice weekend last week.
2. What your sister (to do) every Sunday? — She (to meet) with her
friends.
3. His brother (to come) yesterday? — No, he (not to come). He (to be
busy).
4. You (to get) up early on Sunday? — Yes. But last Sunday I (to sleep)
till ten o’clock.
5. How many lessons you (to have) every day?
6. Your brother (to be) a teacher? — Yes, he (to become) a teacher two
years ago.
7. She (not to understand) the teacher at the last lesson.
8. You (to go) to the theatre? — Not very often. Usually we (to go) there
once a month.
9. He usually (to sleep) well. But last night he (to sleep) badly.
10. As a rule I (to walk) to the institute but yesterday I (to take) a bus.
4. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present или Past
Simple (Indefinite).
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1. My friend (to know) English very well. 2. Who (to ring) you up an hour
ago? 3. He (to live)
on the third floor. 4. It (to take) you long to find his house yesterday? 5.
When your lessons (to
be) over on Monday? (обычно) 6. I (to have) dinner with my family
yesterday. 7. Her friends (to
be) ready at five o’clock. 8. One of her brothers (to make) a tour of Europe
last summer. 9. Queen
Elizabeth II (to be) born in 1926. She (to become) Queen of England in
1952. 10. You always (to
get) up at seven o’clock? — No, sometimes I (to get) up at half past seven.
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Грамматические упражнения
1. Переведите на русский язык.
1. two hundred and forty_five, five hundred and thirty_three, eight
hundred and sixteen.
2. three thousand five hundred and sixty_two, seven thousand three
hundred and twenty four.
3. one hundred books, a hundred (of) pages, hundreds of people.
4. one thousand cars (a thousand cars), thousands of people, millions of
books.
5. two and three is five (two plus three equals five), seven minus four is
three, three multiplied by five is fifteen, ten divided by two is five.
6. The 1st of January (1 January, January 1 — The first of January,
January the first), the 8th of March (8 March, March 8 — The eighth of
March, March the eighth).
7. Chapter five, bus six.
8. Three point four five, eight point zero nine.
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9. Two thirds, four fifths.
2. Назовите по-английски указанные ниже года.
1. 1943.
2. 2085.
3. 1950.
4. 1812.
5. 1689.
6. 1238.
7. 1909.
8. 1700.
9. 2000.
10. 3004.
3. Переведите на английский язык.
1. Мы читаем урок шестой, упражнение пятое.
2. Джон пишет сегодня четвертое письмо.
3. Сегодня одиннадцатое декабря.
4. Вчера было девятое января 2013 года.
5. Джек должен выучить сорок семь слов.
6. Сегодня шестьсот двадцать третий день с начала шоу.
7. Джейн родилась в 1980 году.
8. Это была вторая попытка Джеймса сдать этот экзамен.
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Грамматические упражнения
1. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Continuous
или Present Simple (Indefinite).
1. He (to work) in the centre of the city.
2. I (to write) an exercise now.
3. You (to go) to school on Saturdays?
4. We (not to dance) every day.
5. They (to play) in the room now?
6. Where he (to live)? — He (to live) in a village.
7. He (to sleep) now?
8. They (to read) many books.
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9. The children (to eat) soup now.
10. He (to help) his mother every day.
11. You (to play) the piano well?
12. Look! Kate (to dance) now.
2. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Continuous
или Present Simple (Indefinite).
1. His father (not to watch) TV at the moment. He (to sleep) because he
(to be) tired.
2. Where your cousin (to work)? — He (to work) at school.
3. Your friend (to do) his homework now?
4. When you usually (to come) home from school? — I (to come) at
four o’clock.
5. My mother (not to play) the piano now. She (to play) the piano in the
evening.
6. You (to read) a magazine and (to think) about your holiday at the
moment?
7. I (to sit) in the waiting room at the doctor’s now.
8. When you (to listen) to the news on the radio?
9. You (to play) chess now?
10. My uncle (not to work) at the shop.
11. Look at the sky: the clouds (to move) slowly, the sun (to appear)
from behind the clouds, it (to get) warmer.
12. I (not to drink) coffee in the evening. I (to drink) coffee in the
morning.
13. What your sister (to do) now? — She (to wash) the dishes.
14. Your father (to work) at this factory?
3. Выберите из скобок глагол в правильной форме. Переведите
предложения.
1. He … (works/is working) for a big insurance company.
2. Water always … (boils/is boiling) at 100 degrees.
3. I … (wait/am waiting) for my doctor at the moment.
4. Bob, stop! You … (eat/are eating) too fast.
5. She … (has/is having) four brothers.
6. Switch off the radio, please. You … (don’t listen/aren’t listening) to
it.
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7. I know my bad habit: I often … (talk/am talking) too loudly.
8. Look at the picture. An elegant lady … (rides/is riding) a horse.
9. Give me some salt, please. I … (make/am making) seafood salad.
10. Mary never … (speaks/is speaking) to strange people.
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Грамматические упражнения
1. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Future Simple
(Indefinite).
1. Alice (to have) a sister next month.
2. Ann (to be) a student next year.
3. She (to go) to the institute next morning.
4. For breakfast she (to have) two eggs, a sandwich and a cup of tea
tomorrow.
5. She (to take) a bus tomorrow.
6. She (to speak) English well in a year.
7. Ann (to take) a shower before going to bed tomorrow.
2. Поставьте глаголы в следующих предложениях в
утвердительную, вопросительную и
отрицательную формы Future Simple (Indefinite).
1. I (to do) morning exercises tomorrow.
2. He (to work) at a factory next week.
3. She (to sleep) after dinner tomorrow.
4. We (to work) part_time in a week.
5. They (to drink) tea tomorrow morning.
6. Mike (to be) a student next year.
7. Helen (to have) a car next year.
3. Используйте слова в скобках для образования предложений
в Future Simple
(Indefinite). Обратите внимание, в какой форме должно стоять
предложение (утвердительной, вопросительной или
отрицательной).
1. They … football at the institute. (to play)
2. She … emails. (not/to write)
3 …. You … English? (to speak)
4. … Elizabeth … coffee? (to drink)
5. … Ann … any friends? (to have)
6. His brother … in an office. (to work)
7. His wife … a motorbike. (not/toride)
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4. Переведите на английский язык, обращая внимание на
отрицательные и вопроси8
тельные формы.
1. Она будет занята. (to be busy)
2. Я не буду занят.
3. Вы будете заняты?
4. Они будут дома? (to be at home)
5. Его не будет дома.
6. Я не буду знать.
7. Они будут знать?
8. Она не будет знать.
9. Кто будет знать?
10. Никто не будет знать.
11. Он будет читать английские книги? (to read English books)
12. У нее будет квартира? (to have a flat)
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Грамматические упражнения
1. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present, Past или
Future Simple (Indefinite).
1. I (to go) to bed at ten o'clock every day. 2. I (to go) to bed at ten o'clock
yesterday. 3. I (to go) to bed at ten o'clock tomorrow. 4. I (not to go) to
the cinema every day. 5. I (not to go) to the cinema yesterday. 6. I (not to
go) to the cinema tomorrow. 7. You (to watch) TV every day? 8. You (to
watch) TV yesterday? 9. You (to watch) TV tomorrow? 10. When you
(to leave) home for school every day? 11. When you (to leave) home for
school yesterday? 12. When you (to leave) home for school tomorrow?
13. My brother (to go) to work every day. He (to leave) home at a quarter
past eight. As the office he (to work) at (to be) near our house, he (to
walk) there. He (not to take) a bus. Yesterday he (riot to go) to work.
Yesterday he (to get) up at nine o'clock. 14. You (to have) a PT lesson
yesterday? — No, I... . 15. What you (to buy) at the shop yesterday? — I
(to buy) a book. 16. Yesterday my father (not to read) newspapers
because he (to be) very busy. He (to read) newspapers tomorrow.
2. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в одном из следующих
времен: Present Con8
tinuous, Present Simple (Indefinite), Past Simple (Indefinite), или
Future Simple (Indefinite).
1. He (to spend) last summer in the country. 2. He (not to spend) last
summer in the country.
3. He (to spend) last summer in the country? 4. Where he (to spend) last
summer? 5. She (to help)
mother yesterday. 6. She (not to help) mother yesterday. 7. She (to help)
mother yesterday?
8. How she (to help) mother yesterday? 9. Kate (to cook) dinner every
day. 10. Kate (to cook) dinner tomorrow. 11. Kate (to cook) dinner now.
12. Kate (to cook) dinner yesterday. 13. I (not to eat) ice_cream every
day. 14. I (not to eat) ice_cream now. 15. I (not to eat) ice_cream
tomorrow. 16. I (not to eat) ice_cream yesterday. 17. You (to go) to
school every day? 18. You (to go) to school now? 19. You (to go) to the
south next summer? 20. You (to go) abroad last summer?
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3. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в одном из следующих
времен: Present Continuous, Present Simple (Indefinite), Past
Simple (Indefinite) или Future Simple (Indefinite).
1. We (to go) on a tramp last Sunday. 2. Your brother (to go) to the
country with us next Sun_
day? 3. Granny (not to cook) dinner now. 4. We (to cook) our meals on a
fire last summer. 5. My
sister (to wash) the dishes every morning. 6. When you (to go) to school?
7. What you (to prepare)
for breakfast tomorrow? 8. You (to invite) your cousin to stay with you
next summer? 9. How
you (to help) your sister last summer? 10. I (to send) a letter to my friend
tomorrow. 11. Every
morning on the way to school I (to meet) my friends. 12. My friend (to
go) to the library every
Wednesday. 13. He (not to go) to the country yesterday. 14. Why you (to
go) to the shop yester_
day? 15. We (to grow) tomatoes next summer. 16. What you (to do) now?
17. He (to sleep) now.
18. Where your father (to work) last year? 19. You (to go) to the south
next summer! 20. He (not
to watch) TV yesterday.
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