T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone Table of Contents Part 1: Understanding Testosterone Part 2: The Four Pillars of Testosterone Part 3: Pillar 1: Diet Part 4: Pillar 2: The Right Type of Exercise Part 5: Pillar 3: Supplements and Vitamins Part 6: Pillar 4: Lifestyle 2 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone Part 1 Understanding Testosterone Testosterone is a male hormone. It is also a kind of buzzword that is misunderstood by many men. When you hear someone talk about “testosterone,” what comes to mind? It is usually associated with large muscles or an alpha male attitude, right? Most people see some ripped dude who is aggressive or outspoken, and they will say stuff like “there’s a lot of testosterone over there.” But testosterone is not just something that makes you appear “manly” to other people. It is a hormone that affects the quality of life of every man on earth. If you have enough of it in your body, you will feel stronger, you will have more energy, and you will perform better in bed. So in reality, physical appearance (muscles) and outward attitude are only a SMALL part of what testosterone does. 3 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone Having the right balance of testosterone in your body will help you inwardly more than it will help your outward appearance. By that I mean: with the right amount of testosterone, you will feel stronger, you will feel more energy, you will be more in control and more confident. In short, you will feel like an alpha male without having to put on an act. You see, a lot of what people perceive as testosterone, is actually just posturing. Even having a lot of muscles does not mean that you have a high level of testosterone. In fact, one of the things I am going to show you when I talk about exercise is that you can actually train in a way that will increase your testosterone much faster than a bodybuilder who has been lifting weights his whole life. Understanding testosterone I’m writing this book because I want to share what I learned from my own efforts to grow my testosterone levels. Through my own efforts, I realized that there are many different areas of your life that affect your hormones. I also learned that if I brought all these areas into play and worked on all of them, I could maximize my testosterone production and feel results much quicker than if I had just focused on weight-lifting or just focused on taking certain supplements. Once I understood and once I was able to maximize the amount of the hormone that I was producing (naturally, of course), it was life-changing. I’m not just saying that for hype. My energy levels, my confidence, my sex life, all these things were better than they had ever been before. 4 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone So I want to show you how to master the different areas of your life to grow your testosterone levels exponentially...and totally naturally. If you bring all the areas into play, you will see results very quickly. Once you start producing the right amount of testosterone, you will feel more energy, you will feel more confident in the process that I am going to show you, and you will want to continue. Shortly, I am going to show you how I broke down my testosterone-building program into four areas. I call them the Four Pillars. But first, I want you to know exactly what role testosterone plays in your life as a man. This is just because there is so much misinformation out there. What is testosterone actually? Testosterone is a male growth hormone known as an androgen. It is not the only androgen, but it is by far the most well known one for good reason: it is the one androgen that most affects the male body. Testosterone is one of the many hormones that your pituitary gland (in your brain) tells your body to produce. As you might have guessed from its name, testosterone is produced in your testes. The production is a natural process that occurs on some level in all men. However, some men produce a lot more than others. You can provide your body with the right conditions for making more testosterone. Unfortunately, on the other hand, you can also create a situation 5 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone where your body has a more-difficult time making testosterone, and actually produces more of the main feminine hormone, estrogen. That’s right, men also produce estrogen, and, if the conditions are right, the male body will produce much more estrogen than it needs. Each of my Four Pillars will help you avoid this emasculating situation. How do you know if your testosterone levels are lower than they should be? A general lack of energy is the biggest clue that you have low testosterone. Most men with low T notice the problem when they realize that they no longer feel interested in sex or may not be able to perform in bed when the times comes. The lower your testosterone, the lower your energy levels and the lower your sexual performance and desire. This can lead to a general disinterest in life. You don’t want to do things, you don’t want to exercise, you think “why bother.” The “why bother” when it comes to exercise or eating right or having sex can lead to other “why bothers” at work or with your hobbies or your social life. This lethargy and depression can add to the actual biological problem of low testosterone. And the more sedentary your lifestyle, the less you want to work out and do things, the more weight you gain. Gaining weight when you already have low 6 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone hormone levels is pouring gas on the fire. This is because the more fat you have, the more your body actually produces the biggest killer of testosterone: estrogen. Men who have a higher level of body fat produce more of the type of enzymes that promote estrogen production and that convert testosterone into estrogen. The result: all those negative issues that come from having low testosterone levels are amplified. I’m talking full-blown erectile dysfunction, complete lethargy, clinical depression, dangerous body fat ratios, and even the dreaded man-boobs. Part 2 Understanding Testosterone How to turn it all around Increasing your testosterone levels can be one of the most important keys to turning it all around, even if you are currently overweight. If you can take it step-by-step and get all the different parts of your life that affect testosterone production working together, then you will be able to see results quite quickly... much faster than if you decided to only “eat better” or decided to “go to the gym three times a week” while neglecting the other part of your life that affect testosterone. 7 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone I’ve broken down the testosterone-building paradigm into four different areas. I call them the Four Pillars. Whether you are overweight or you just want more energy or a better sex life or more confidence (or all of the above) here are the four main areas that you need to focus on. 1. Diet 2. Exercise 3. Supplements and vitamins 4. Lifestyle A closer look at the Four Pillars Changing your DIET is the most natural - and easiest - way to increase your testosterone levels. The key to a hormone-building diet is balance. You need low-fat foods, you need vegetables, and you need protein. Your body even needs a certain amount of cholesterol so that it can produce testosterone and a certain amount of calories so that you can have enough energy to burn when you are working out. The key is to balance all these elements together so that you are not getting too much or too little of any one. In the Diet Pillar chapter, I am going to show you how to do this and give you some insight into how certain types of food are perfect “man foods.” These can help your testosterone levels skyrocket if you eat them in addition to exercising, taking supplements, and making good lifestyle choices. 8 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone The right kind of EXERCISE is also a key component to a male-hormone-building program. Getting a bodybuilders physique is not going to automatically give you manly testosterone levels. In fact, a balanced regimen with weights and a cross training routine will help you grow your testosterone levels exponentially more than a standard circuit of the weight room (no matter how much weight you can lift). IN the Exercise Pillar chapter, I’m going to show you exercises that will have you not only losing weight and looking for fit, but also feeling better because of rapidly-increasing testosterone levels. Besides exercise, most guys focus their testosterone-growing efforts on SUPPLEMENTS and, to a lesser extent, VITAMINS. Yes, a good supplement and the right vitamins can make it easier for your body to facilitate testosterone production or shut down estrogen production. But, no matter what the marketing materials for any supplement tells you, no supplement is going to take the other three pillars out of play. I will show you what natural ingredients you should look for in your supplements and how certain vitamins and minerals can enhance the effect that these natural ingredients have on your hormone production. I’ll also tell you about some ingredients that many supplements have that you should avoid and how you can find natural extracts that will help you avoid all those expensive and ineffective powders and shakes that are marketed so aggressively. Most guys sabotage their testosterone-building efforts by making poor LIFYSTYLE choices. This pillar goes beyond not smoking and not drinking too much. The state of your sex life, how you deal with stress, how much you sleep, and how you spend your free time can all directly relate to your testosterone 9 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone Part 3 PILLAR 1: DIET levels. Also, lifestyle is a major aspect of the testosterone-building end game. The whole reason why you work on the Four Pillars is so that you can have a more enjoyable lifestyle and get more out of your life. You’ve heard it from your mother, from doctors, and even from complete strangers: what you eat affects your health. The problem is that there is a lot of conflicting advice about what is “good for you” and what isn’t. If you do some research, you will find tons of advice, but for everyone who tells you what you should be eating, there is someone else who tells you that you should not be eating exactly the same thing. The bottom line is that you have to create a diet or an eating philosophy that works the best for your goals. And if you are reading this, then your number one goal is to boost your testosterone. Certain foods have chemical compounds, enzymes, minerals and vitamins that can spur the production of hormones. If you know what to eat, you can grow your testosterone levels with virtually no additional effort. You already go to the store and buy food, right? I’m just going to tell you to buy different foods than you usually buy. Raising your testosterone levels with food is arguably the easiest steps of this program, but admittedly, it can also be the trickiest. 10 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone Here’s why: You can’t simply decide to eat more vegetables or skip the Big Macs at lunchtime. You have to follow a diet that is specifically designed for testosterone growth. Some foods that you have always through of as “healthy” can actually spur estrogen growth, which will have the negative effect on your goals and can erase the gains you make in other areas. You can even run into problems after you have weeded out these “feminine foods” and created what you think is the perfect testosterone-building menu. Growth hormones and antibiotics found in meat and pesticides and fertilizers used for growing fruits and vegetables can erase any testosterone you have gained from your diet. If you are ingesting them in high amounts, these unnatural elements can also undo what you have gained from exercise, from supplements, and from general lifestyle changes. Luckily, it is easier than ever to avoid these pitfalls. Organic foods are everywhere. You don’t even have to go to a specialty store because even regular supermarkets are getting in on the organic fad. 11 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone Why did I make DIET the first of my four pillars? Especially when you are starting out, your diet is the most important building block. - It is the easiest pillar to get started with. Yes, it will take some willpower to cut out those foods that you shouldn’t be eating, but you have to buy food anyway. It’s not like your diet is creating an extra expense or causing you to do something that you haven’t been doing before. It really is as easy as going down a different aisle at the store and maybe taking a few minutes on Saturday to plan the next week’s menu. I’m going to show you exactly how to eat and how to balance all the food groups in a little while. But for now, just trust me. Once you understand which foods you should eat and learn to balance your diet, it will take almost no effort to eat in a way that will grow your testosterone levels exponentially. − Your diet is usually the first area where you can actually feel the results (and be sure of them). What your mom told you when you were little was true, if you eat well, you will feel better. This is especially true with a testosterone boosting diet. You will notice a rise in energy rather quickly once you adopt the kind of diet I’m going to teach you about. I’m also going to show you how your body gives you little cues that will tell you that your diet is working. For example, if you are not sure if you are eating enough of the right kind of calories, all you have 12 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone to do is look under the covers when you wake up in the morning. A healthy erection is the best sign that everything is in balance and your testosterone levels are where they should be. A make-or-break concept: Balance The key to diet is balance. I could simply give you a checklist of what to eat and what not to eat, but that won’t give you all the information that you need. You also have to learn to balance your diet and personalize it to fit your exact needs. A lot of guys associate testosterone and muscle growth with protein. Yes, lean, organic protein is a major part of a testosterone building diet. But overdoing it, even a little bit, can overload your system and shut down hormone production. The same goes with carbs, sugars, and even natural chemical compounds that you get from fruits and vegetables. So the most important thing in each of the food groups I’m going to talk about is BALANCE. This even applies to drinking. I’m talking about liquids like water and juice, not beer and whiskey (although I will talk about alcohol in the lifestyle section of this book). Something as simple as not drinking enough water can have serious negative effects on your testosterone levels. 13 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone I am going to go through the basics of what to eat, when to eat and how much to eat. Some of this is going to be new to you, and some of it is going to seem like common sense. But I am going to cover it all because as I just told you, diet is the simplest component of a hormone-building program, but if you don’t do it right, you are sabotaging your efforts, and whatever exercises you do, whatever supplements you take, and whatever lifestyle changes you make are not going to have the effect you want. 14 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone Get your protein, but don’t overdo it Protein is essential for building muscle mass. Bodybuilders like load up on lean proteins (chicken, low-fat beef, eggs, even tofu and beans). Protein shakes and powders are the best sellers at many nutrition stores. Protein will help you build muscles, but too much can have a negative effect on your testosterone levels by simply overloading your body. Remember, you are after testosterone, not just big muscles. So stick with the principle of balance when it comes to protein. Put that Muscle Milk back on the shelf for a second and store that two pounds of lean ground beef that you are going to eat for dinner in the freezer. In a minute I am going to tell you how much is enough protein. But for now, just realize that going all out in your pursuit of protein can have negative repercussions both on your testosterone levels and your general well-being. First of all, though, there is another important issue to deal with. Lots of people have been jumping on the organic food bandwagon. You can think whatever you want about the “natural living/organic lifestyle.” This book is not about fads like that, but it is about avoiding things that can hurt your body’s balance and your testosterone levels. Certain types of meat have additives (growth hormones and antibiotics, especially) that can actually harm your testosterone levels as well as having a negative effect on your overall health. Two of the best meat protein sources, chicken and beef, are among the worst offenders. 15 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone Grass-fed beef is a great protein source for testosterone building. It is leaner than factory-raised beef, and it is chemical-free. And grass-fed beef also has a lot of one more important element that is necessary for testosterone growth: zinc. Zinc is a mineral that helps facilitate testosterone production. A deficiency of zinc can cut your testosterone levels in half. So grass-fed beef is a great way to avoid the negatives of non-organic meats and also get an extra dose of zinc. Organic free-range chicken is best for similar reasons to the grass-fed beef. Admittedly, both of these meats are more expensive than their factory-raised peers, but the cost is not that much more, especially if you buy whole chickens and cut them up yourself at home. Organic eggs (sometimes called cage-free eggs) are another good source of lean protein. What’s more, eggs, eaten in moderation, provide the kind of cholesterol that your body can actually convert into testosterone. (So yes, there is something to those scenes where Rocky downs raw eggs before his morning run. I just hope they were cage-free). Another meat that you need to consider is fish. Fish is very lean, so you avoid the problem of packing on estrogen-producing pounds. Species like salmon also have good dietary fats like omega-3, which can enhance testosterone production. Farm-raised fish have the same problems as other types of meat (antibiotics, especially), but actually many of fish on sale in your local supermarket are wild-caught. You’ve probably heard about chemicals like mercury contaminating tuna fish. Yes, there is some truth to this, but if you are eating a balances diet (fish twice a week, chicken twice a week, beef twice a week, for example), then the level of mercury will not be an issue for your health or your testosterone levels. 16 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone Finally, raw oysters, long held as the ultimate aphrodisiac for men, are a kind of testosterone superfood because they provide protein and huge amounts of zinc. So maybe there is something to the image that oysters enjoy as the “Viagra of the sea.” So we have learned so far that the best protein sources are lean, chemical-free meats. Remember that “grass-fed,” “free-range,” and “wild-caught” are the keywords to look for on the label when you are shopping. But now for the dirty details: How much meat is enough and how much is too much? The “official” US CDC recommendation for males is 56 grams of protein per day. Since you will be exercising as a part of your T-building program, though, you will need more than that. Recommendations for athletes who are working out every day range from 0.7 to 0.8 grams per pound of body weight. I would say that this is a good guideline, roughly three-fours of a gram per pound of body weight. Some experts recommend as much as a gram per pound. I don’t want you to get carried away with having a EXACTLY 17 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone correct amount of protein every day. But if you can keep it in that sweet spot between 0.7 to 0.8 grams per pound, you will be in great shape. If you are working out hard, you can even go as high as 1 gram per pound without any ill effects. You need to make sure you are using the right weight to measure the gramsper-pound ratio. Especially if you are overweight, you should know your lean body weight (also known as lean body mass weight). This the weight of your bones, organs and muscles, but not the weight from fat. There is an equation that can help you figure out your lean body weight, although some sites online have apps that can do it for you if you just plug in your variables. Calculate your lean body weight 1. Take your total body weight, in kg, and multiply it by multiplied by 0.32810. (Your weight in kilograms is your weight in pounds divided by 2.2). 2. Find your height in centimeters (2.54 times your height in inches) and multiply it by 0.33929 3. Add the answers from step #1 and step #2. 4. Subtract 29.5336 from the answer to step #3. This will give you your lean body weight in kilograms. Multiply by 2.2 to get your lean body weight in pounds. 18 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone 5. You can then use the answer to #4 in pounds to multiply by any number from 0.75 to 1 to make sure that you are in the protein sweet spot. It is worth the effort to do this equation because you can take your body fat out of the picture. The last thing you want to do is feed your fat because that is going to increase your testosterone-eating estrogen. Counting Calories and Carbs You’ve often heard about people counting calories. That is one of the cornerstones of dieting. If you are significantly overweight, you can consider some sort of calorie-counting diet like weight-watchers. The one thing that you don’t want to do, and that people who are on such diets are often prone to doing, is to starve your body of calories. You need calories to burn when you exercise, and your body needs calories to produce testosterone. When it is not getting enough, you are burning fat, but your system is also under stress, and the energy and biological resources that could be used to produce testosterone are going to be used to produce other hormones that are meant to help your body cope with the lack of calorie intake. If you master the Four Pillars, the weight will come off, and you will feel better doing it than if you simply starve yourself. So what I am going to tell you here is similar 19 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone to what I am going to tell you about proteins. Don’t get carried away with exact calories counts or with planning your carb menu. Just be aware that there is a range that you should be in for calorie intake. You can use the lean body weight that you just figured out in the previous section. The generally accepted guideline is between 14-16 calories per pound of lean body weight. If you are exercising regularly, however, you can afford to eat even more calories. Personally, I put the sweet spot between about 16 and 18 calories per pound. If you are putting good calories in your system (the proteins I just mentioned and the carbohydrates, fruits and other foods that I am going to talk about shortly), don’t worry to much about the exact calorie count. If you are concerned about weight, one thing you can do, is check your overall body weight against your lean body weight. If you start seeing a divergence in these numbers (overall weight goes higher versus your lean weight) you can lower your calories per pound sweet spot (to the 14-16 range instead of the 16 to 18 range). Before we get into the foods that I consider testosterone-boosting super-foods, I want to give you a word about carbohydrates. Like calories, carbs are often misunderstood. Yes, you can overdo it, but your body needs a certain amount of carbohydrates to function properly. And as with calories, carbs are an important source of energy for people who are working out regularly or doing some sort of strenuous activity. The day before a big race, such as a marathon, there is often a pasta dinner. At 20 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone this meal, you will see the runners load up on huge plates of complementary pasta and other carb-heavy foods. Now, you aren’t going to be running a marathon every day, so I’m not giving you an excuse to go carb-wild and gorge yourself on garlic bread and spaghetti every night, but I am telling you not to believe in those diets that tell you to avoid carbs. Always remember: Balance is key. Here is what you need to know to hit the carb sweet spot: About half of your overall daily calories should come from carbohydrates (multiply the ideal calorie count that you just figured out by 0.5). Fruits, Veggies and other Plant-based Foods Everyone from your mother to your doctor to the talking heads on television tell you to eat more vegetables. You probably learned (and hated) the “food pyramid” in elementary school - you know the one? It told you to eat at least five or six servings of vegetables per day. 21 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone There is definitely something to the idea of eating more vegetables and more fruits. Of all food groups, plant-based edibles contain the most vitamins, the most “good” sugars, and are the least likely to make you gain weight. But before you change to an all-salad diet, you should know that there are some vegetables and fruits and other plant-based foods that are not good when it comes to building testosterone. Some plant foods, including one that is actually very popular in all sorts of diets, can stimulate the conversion of testosterone into estrogen. Also, certain pesticides and fertilizers that are used to grow fruits and vegetables faster or to protect them from disease can throw your body’s hormone production system out of balance. Also, you can’t get carried away with some of the testosterone building vegetables. Stick to the core principle of this book: balance these plant foods with the protein, carbs and calories that you need to grow your hormone levels. Even though some of these foods can really spur your testosterone growth and have you feeling healthier and more energetic quickly, you have to fit them into the framework of your total diet plan, which I will tell you exactly how to do in a second. 22 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone Above all, avoid the bad stuff First, we have to deal with pesticides. The easiest way to do this is to buy certified organic fruits and vegetables all the time. Yes, sometimes organics are expensive compared to their factory-farm peers. The prices have gone down significantly in recent years though. Check your local supermarket; they should have an organic food section. The more organic you can buy the better for your general health and for helping you avoid pesticides and fertilizers that have been shown to increase estrogen levels. In general, fruits and vegetables that you can peel are less likely to absorb pesticides, while things like peppers, leafy greens, broccoli, tomato and even apples (unless you peel them) can carry pesticides. Bananas, carrots (if peeled), onions and squashes are examples of foods that have lower pesticide levels. Which vegetables can grow your testosterone levels? A few plant-based testosterone champs include onions, garlic, celery, spinach, kale and broccoli. Garlic and onions help to neutralize free radicals in your testes, allowing for better testosterone production. Both, but especially garlic, are also great immune system enhancers. If you want to go hardcore, you can eat a couple of 23 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone cloves of raw garlic per day. Or you can just add either ingredient to whatever you are cooking for dinner. As a general rule, the less-cooked a vegetable, the more of its testosterone-boosting properties remain (so the more potent it is). Celery (remember that this is one vegetable that you should buy “organic” whenever possible) has compounds that are very similar to the androgens that men have in their body naturally. These compounds can further spur testosterone growth as well as help kidney and prostate health. You can eat a couple of stalks per day, which will add up to about one bunch per week (the leafy part of the celery is also good, though a little bit bitter). Leafy greens are high in antioxidants (for general body health)and also in natural chemical compounds that help to reduce estrogen levels by eliminating the free radicals that get in the way of testosterone production. Unfortunately, things like kale, spinach, collard greens and chard are more rich in these helpful compounds than the kind of cheaper lettuces that are used for making salads. Try to make two of your vegetable servings per day these types of greens. Or, since they also have the same kinds of vitamins and compounds, you can opt for broccoli or cauliflower. 24 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone Don’t forget about your nuts Brazil nuts have a high amount of selenium, an antioxidant that can significantly boost testosterone levels and also enhance sperm production. Other types of seeds and nuts also have similar positive properties. Pine nuts, for example, contain androstendione, which is used to produce testosterone. Try to eat a serving (a small handful) per day. Or at least replace your potato chip and other snack food supply with some Brazil nuts or pine nuts. Watch out for these plant-based foods And now, here is the main plant-based food that you should avoid: processed soy. Products like tofu are staples of many low-fat diets and a huge protein source for vegetarians. However, this food interferes with the receptors that sense when it is time to produce more testosterone. Non-processed soy beans and other types of beans do not have this effect on your hormone production, so you can eat them, occasionally, as a protein source. If you need an overall guideline to make sure that you are getting enough vegetables...I kinda hate to say this...but think back to that food pyramid in your elementary school class room. You should be at around 5-7 servings of vegetables and 3-4 of fruit per day. AT LEAST half of your vegetables should be 25 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone of the testosterone-boosting kinds I just mentioned (the more the better) and all should be pesticide free (either from peeling or buying organic). What to drink Keeping yourself hydrated is very important for a well-functioning body. Almost no one drinks enough water. Especially if you are exercising regularly, you need to keep hydrated (I’m talking water here, not Gatorade or Red Bull). A general guideline for water consumption: try to drink half your body weight (measured in pounds) in ounces every day. So if you weight 200 pounds, you should try to drink about 100 ounces of water per day. If you want to multitask, you can juice some of your fruits and vegetables and use that as one of your water servings. You don’t even need a $300 juicer: a regular blender is strong enough to make a testosterone-boosting shake. 26 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone Timing your meals You will want to spread your eating out throughout the day. Your testosterone production will vary depending on the time of day, but you always want to make certain that you are giving your body the peak conditions for producing hormones. That means spreading your meals out so that you have four, five, or even six smaller eating sessions per day rather than the usual three. Doing this can also help you maintain your ideal weight. You will also want to avoid too many of your carbs, calories and fats at night time, so dinner should not necessarily be your biggest meal. Here are some general rules for meal time: 1. Spread your calories out evenly throughout the day. You don’t have to totally rearrange your schedule, but just supplement your main three meals with in-between eating sessions and then eat less during meals. 2. Get more carbs earlier and fewer late. The same with proteins and fatty foods. 3. Figure out how many ounces of water you need and spread that out throughout the day, drinking more after exercise. 27 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone Mastering the Diet Pillar - Checklist 1. Go organic with all your meats 2. Use the main safe protein sources: fish, grass fed beef, free-range chickens, organic eggs, oysters 3. Find the protein sweet spot (0.7 to 0.8 grams per pound of lean body weight) 4. Count your calories (16-18 per pound of lean body weight, or as little as 14 per pound if you are trying to lose a little extra weight). 5. Up to half your calories can be carbohydrates. 6. Eat 5-7 vegetable servings and 3-4 fruit servings per day, with as many testosterone-boosting plant foods as possible (at least half) 7. Avoid processed soy at all costs 8. Drink enough water (half your body weight in ounces per day) 9. Eat 5-6 smaller meals per day instead of the usual three. 10. Go organic whenever possible. 28 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone Part 4 Pillar 2: EXERCISE Not everybody has ambitions to look like Arnold in his prime, but almost every guy will tell you that possessing well-defined muscles is an important part of a masculine image. And, of course, many men, even if they don’t say it out loud, think that there is some sort of secret math equation that says: more muscles equals more girls who will want to jump in bed with you. The idea that bigger muscles leads more sex is a myth (mostly). Yeah, some girls find beefy guys attractive, but a lot would rather be with a guy who is generally physically fit instead of getting it on with Mr. Steroid. Here is another myth about muscles: the more ripped you are, the more manly you are. If you measure manliness by the amount of testosterone that you produce, that is a false statement. In fact, I’m going to show you in a little while that the common bodybuilding practice of focusing on one single muscle at a time could actually hurt your testosterone levels. Other types of exercises, with and without weights, can not only increase strength and fitness, they can also increase your testosterone levels much more than the kind of single-motion weight training that most guys do. 29 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone How exactly does exercise affect testosterone levels in your body? Most people think of testosterone only as a “muscle” hormone. That’s partly true, but testosterone is also affected by body fat levels. Overweight guys have more of an enzyme called aromatase in their body. Aromatase causes the conversion of testosterone into estrogen. The more body fat that you have, the more aromatase you have (and, therefore, the more estrogen and the less testosterone you have). This lack of testosterone can cause a kind of a downward spiral. The more estrogen and the less testosterone you have, the more lethargic you feel, and the more difficult it is to motivate yourself to get to work exercising so that you can burn that excess fat and start shutting down those testosterone-killing enzymes. There’s good news, though. When you exercise in the right way, your body naturally produces testosterone. To put it in really simplistic terms, exercise is the way to tell your body that it is time to produce more testosterone. You’ve probably heard some people say that they really enjoy exercise. That’s not just bluster. Regular hard workouts (of any kind, weights, bodyweight calisthenics, even cardio exercise) releases endorphins in your body. Endorphins are natural chemicals that interact with your brain. They are meant to block the sensation of pain, but they also bring about a general positive feeling of well-being. This release of endorphins can indeed make the process of exercising pleasurable. 30 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone Our forefathers were more manly than we are Testosterone production was much easier for our male ancestors. They were active all the time because they had to be. So they were continuously asking their bodies to produce more and more testosterone in response to the day to day physical tasks that they had to do. Not only were there no computers or television, but exercise was simply built into their lives. From chopping firewood to pushing a plow or hunting, these guys were always in the move. For a lot of us, though, hunting, gathering and farming have been replaced by computers, offices, and desks. So natural testosterone production requires a little more effort. So you know you have to exercise... 31 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone But HOW should you exercise? A lot of guys don’t give their body enough credit. They pick a workout and they stick with it. This can create an unforeseen problem. If you are doing the same stuff over and over again, your body will eventually adapt. It will learn how to accomplish the tasks you are giving it with the least amount of work, the least amount of stress, and, most importantly, the least amount of hormone production. If you always do the same kind of exercises, this adaption will happen pretty quickly. Guys who do this might see larger and larger muscles, but they will actually be producing less and less testosterone every time they work out. How do you fight through this roadblock? Easy: you switch it up. Create a diverse routine. Use weights, body weight exercises, and cross training techniques that work multiple muscle groups and also give you a good fat-burning, estrogen-killing cardio workout as well. I’ll tell you which exercises can help you build the most testosterone, but first I want to point out one more fact: Compound movements in ALL your exercises is key The more muscles you work out with a specific exercise, the more testosterone you will build. If you want to simply “work the biceps” with some basic curls, you are in fact wasting valuable testosterone-building time. If you involve your whole body in each exercise, you are asking your system to produce testosterone 32 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone for multiple muscle groups, so you are getting a much much higher rate of hormone growth compared to standard single-muscle weight exercises. You are also saving a lot of time. Weights and bodyweight exercises that can give you a testosterone spike The key to exercise - and I’m going to repeat this a number of times when I am writing about this pillar - is creating a streamlined and manageable exercise plan that you can stick to day after day, week after week, and month after month. Yes, I am going to show you how to really maximize your gains, so that you can actually FEEL the results of increasing testosterone levels in your body. But if you don’t maintain these levels, they will fall of very quickly. So, you need to focus on consistency above all else. Using compound exercises is the most important key to streamlining your workouts so that you can keep going for the long haul. Yes, that’s right: the same exercises that can boost your testosterone levels can also help you lower the amount of time that you have to workout each week. If you work your arms one day, your chest and beck the next and your abs and legs the next, your body will work to produce testosterone to cover each group of muscles on the day that they are worked. If these muscles are at rest, your body won’t think that they need any hormones. So not only are you spending three days to work your whole body, you are giving your body three days to produce testosterone to cover the strain that you are putting on your body. 33 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone If you are working all your muscles each time you work out, even if you are not putting as much strain on them, your body will react by producing enough testosterone to cover all the muscles that you worked: your entire body. So think about it this way: if you include all your muscles in every workout (and in every exercise that you do during the workout), you will be producing one body’s-worth of testosterone every time that you work out, instead of producing one body-s worth of testosterone every two or three times that you work out. What’s more, your body is always looking for the most efficient way to operate. It doesn’t want to produce any more testosterone than it needs to. If you are doing the same exercises over and over each workout, especially if these exercises only focus on one muscle group, you body will learn how to respond in the most efficient way possible. This means it will produce the minimum amount of hormone that it needs to cope with the stress of the exercise. This is less of a problem with exercises that work multiple muscle groups. With a little effort, you can create a whole list of compound movement exercises that can work the same muscle groups in different ways. 34 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone The king of compound movement exercises The perfect example of the compound movement exercise using weights is the dead lift. This is the kind of lift you see during weightlifting competitions at the Olympics: the bar starts on the ground and the lifter hoists it first to his chest and then above his head. During the process of the lift, you work legs, chest, back and arm muscles. You are not going to want to just do dead lifts every day, but you definitely want them to be a part of your workout routine as long as your knees, shoulders and back are up to it and if you know the proper technique (you can start with just a weight bar, with no weights on it in the beginning). Dead lifts are the perfect example of a compound movement exercise. Combine them with other multiple-muscle-working exercises and you can really get a spike of testosterone every time you work out. Personalize your routine (and don’t overlook bodyweight exercises) Workouts can be very personalized. I am going to give you enough ideas and insight so that you are can create a complete testosterone boosting workout, but I am not going to say “do five dead lifts three times per week followed by two sets on the bench press.” 35 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone People are at different levels of fitness, not everyone can afford a gym membership, and a lot of guys have had past injuries that make certain exercises less-than-ideal (and even dangerous). What I did, and what I tell everyone else to do, was to start with basic body-weight exercises (also known as calisthenics), and then move up from there once you have built a solid base of physical strength. Not as sophisticated as what you can do in the weight room, bodyweight exercises are ultra-practical, because you can do them anywhere: in your office, in your bedroom, in a park, or anywhere else where you can find a few square feet of open space. Even though I use weights each time I work out nowadays, I still include calisthenics in my workout. Here are some of the best compound movement bodyweight exercises that you can add to your regime (whether or not you also plan to do weights). 1. Hindu push-ups: standing up, spread your legs until your feet are more than shoulder width apart. If you can spread them wider, that’s even better. Keeping your feet (at least your toes) on the floor, drop forward onto your hands and then arch your waist upward. Your body should make an up-side-down V. You then “swoop” down and forward. Your head should move forward and your chest should move both forwards and towards the ground, followed by your hips. To get the most out of this exercise, don’t rest any part of your body on the ground. When your entire body is parallel to the ground “swoop” back into the inverted V position and repeat. This is the perfect example of a compound bodyweight exercise: your arms, shoulders, chest, and back are all involved. 36 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone 2. Basic weigh-free squats are also a good bodyweight exercise for beginners. All you have to do is start standing, with your feet about shoulder-width apart. The move down into the squat position while keeping your back as striaght as possible. You can add a jump at the top of the squat to work your calves (and give you a little burst of cardio) and you can hold your arms out in a cross position to work your shoulders and upper back while you are doing the squats. 3. If you do sit-ups or crunches, do them on an incline board, if possible, and never touch your back to the board. This will give your abs and your back muscles a workout at the same time. You can add more muscles to the exercise by touching your elbow to your opposite knee at the top of the sit-up to work your oblique muscles. 4. You can even riff on weight training exercises like the aforementioned dead lift. You can go through all the motions, keeping the same posture as you would if you had a weight bar. You can even add the bar, without any weight, if you feel like you need a little bit more. You can start right now with calisthenics Your testosterone production system does not care what you do to work out your muscles, it only cares that you are working them out regularly. Calisthenics are the easiest way to start doing this RIGHT NOW no matter where you are or what your situation is. 37 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone Like I said before, gym memberships can be expensive, and so can home gyms. And I think a lot of guys just don’t want to deal with the flexing and macho posturing that goes on in most weight rooms. Starting wi9th bodyweight exercises can take cost and insecurities out of the equation. Remember, the Four Pillars are all about increasing your testosterone levels so you can have a better quality of life. You are not doing this so that you can fit in at the gym. Almost any exercise can be made into a compound exercise Let’s go back to the hindu push-up example I just gave you. The other point I want to make about this is example is that it illustrates how you can take a common exercise (the push-up), even if it is already a compound movement exercise, and make it more effective. Take pull-ups as another example of this. You can vary your grip with each set to bring your shoulders or your back into the exercise. Or you can bring your knees up to your chest at the bottom of each pull-up to bring your abs and lower back into it. How often should I work out? You will still need recovery time and you don’t want to burn yourself out or create a workout schedule that you won’t be able to stick to after the months and weeks. Even with calisthenics, I would suggest starting at three times per week and not working out more than every other day. As I’ll discuss in the next 38 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone section, you will want to keep it at 30-45 minutes per workout, both because this is a practical time frame and because it is the best amount of working out for testosterone production purposes. Bring it all together: cross training, short burst training Cross training is an old term. You’ve probably seen commercials on television for cross training’s younger cousin: short burst training. There are some serious advantages to this kind of intense workout. First, doing short intense bursts of exercise, followed by short periods of rest, is a great way to make sure that you get your workout done in the right time frame. Even if you are doing multiple sets of the same exercise, the intensity level and the shorter rest breaks mean that you will be able to get a lot done before your system is too stressed and starts pumping out cortisol instead of testosterone. Cortisol (aka hydrocortisone) is used in its synthetic forms to treat inflammation and also as a steroid used as a performance enhancer. In its natural form, it is released by your body in response to extreme physical stress. It has no use for boosting your testosterone levels and can un-balance your system if you have too much of it. Second, short burst workouts also burn fat and calories like crazy. Depending on how hard you work out, your exercise session can have a cardio element as well. This means that you will be both boosting testosterone and burning your body’s estrogen-producing fats at the same time. 39 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone Third, you can vary the exercises that you do so that your body does not “learn” your routine and start producing the minimum amount of testosterone each time you work out. Fourth, you can get a great workout without any weights whatsoever. There are a number of videos and programs that teach this kind of intense cross training workout. A few require weights, pull-up bars, resistance bands, jump ropes or things like that, but others simply use calisthenics that put a premium on compound movements. Yes, you can spring for one of these programs (some are actually quite expensive) or you can simply create your own workouts based on the same principles of short bursts and compound movement exercises. I’ve seen these programs call this type of workout things like short burst training, burst bout training, and interval training. No matter what the term, these are all generally similar. You should know that a lot of these programs are heavily marketed as “breakthrough workouts,” but cross training is nothing new. You can get all the information that you need to create a personalized testosterone-building workout for free at your local library or on the internet. Whether you are creating your own workout regimen or you are using the advice of a personal trainer or video workout program, you need to consider the following things. (Always remember that your ultimate goal is to boost testosterone through exercise). 40 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone 1. Make sure that every exercise that you are doing involves compound movements. If you are only working one muscle group during an exercise, you are wasting your time. 2. Do the more intense exercises (the ones you find the most difficult) first during the session. This will allow you to do them with the most intensity (which will spur on your body to make more testosterone). Less intense exercises will still put a strain on your muscles, especially after they are already fatigued from the first intense bouts of exercise during the session. This strain, even though it is not as violent as your first few bouts of exercise, will still be telling your body to produce testosterone in response to the stress. Personally, I start with weight lifting exercises like the dead lift, and then move to calisthenics for the later portions of my session. 3. Make sure you are working your whole body during each workout session. Remember that the more muscles you involve, the more testosterone your body will produce. If you are focused on using compound exercises, then this should prove pretty easy. But make sure that you are working your abs and your legs as well as your upper body. A lot of guys pay too much attention to the upper body at the expense of other. 4. Keep it in the 30 minute to 45 time frame. If you are working out for more than an hour and you don’t yet feel like you are done, you are not exercising with enough intensity. On the other side though, if 41 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone you are completely spent before 20 or 30 minutes have elapsed, you might be going at it too hard. Shoot for the sweet spot of about 30 to 40 minutes. (If you are just starting out, you can lower the minimum to as short as 20 minutes if you feel like you need to). 5. You will want to work all your muscles each session, but, as I have said, you don’t want to give your body a chance to “learn” your routine because it will then respond by producing the absolute minimum of testosterone. Try not to do any one exercise more than twice per week. 6. Consistency! The biggest factor in continuing to build testosterone is consistency. You should be exercising at least three times per week. Especially if you are just starting out with an exercise program, you will feel a bit sore after you are done. But if you are so sore that you can’t exercise again after a recovery day, you will probably need to scale back the intensity. Point #6 is important. Luckily, it is easy to scale this kind of training to fit your needs. If you are just starting out and you haven’t exercised in a long time, you don’t want to kill yourself with the first workout. Yes, you should be tired and ALL your muscles should be fatigued and a little bit sore. But if you are sore to the point that your regular day-to-day movements are affected, then you are working out too intensely. If you want to continue to grow your testosterone, you need to be able to work out again and again and again. Extreme soreness can put your exercise schedule on hold and, worse, an injury can delay 42 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone your pursuit of your testosterone-producing goals for weeks or even months. With short burst training and cross training, you can easily turn up the intensity slowly, giving your body time to adjust to exercise. Trust me, if you are honest with yourself and not afraid to push yourself a little bit more each session, then this kind of short burst workout will have you both burning fat and growing testosterone levels in now time. Mastering the Exercise Pillar: Checklist 1. Find exercises that use compound movements 2. Switch it up, don’t do the same routine every time you exercise 3. Focus on testosterone building, not on the size of your muscles 4. Work out at least three times per week or not more than every other day 5. Design a workout that you can do anywhere, at any time. 6. Shoot for the time-frame sweet spot of 30 - 40 minutes per workout. 7. Don’t overdo it. Remember that consistency is key. Don’t get so tired or sore that it takes you more than a day to recover. 8. Avoid cortisol production by keeping your workouts under one hour. 9. Don’t forget the Diet Pillar. If you aren’t eating right, your workouts are not going to produce those high testosterone levels that you want. 10. Start right now, don’t wait until you can afford a gym membership or until you have lost X amount of pounds. 43 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone Part 5 PILLAR 3: SUPPLEMENTS AND VITAMINS This is the pillar that causes the most confusion. Supplement companies create a lot of hype around their products. And since it may take time for you to actually feel the effects of a supplement, there is a real danger that you will spend time and money on something that will not benefit you at all. What’s more, some supplements actually have ingredients that can slow down your hormone production or put unnecessary stress on your system so that you stop making testosterone at the levels that you want. The Supplements and Vitamins Pillar is all about educating yourself. In this section, I am NOT going to tell you to buy a certain brand of supplements, I am going to tell you what ingredients your supplements should have and what ingredients you should avoid at all costs. Then you will have the knowledge you need to read the fine print and cut through the hype and advertising and find out the truth about what you are taking. No matter what their advertising promises, a good supplement alone will not be enough to get your body to produce the level of testosterone that you want. But, used in the right way, a few of these products can magnify the gains you make with the other pillars. 44 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone Do you absolutely need to take a supplement or vitamin? The short answer is “yes.” Certain vitamins and minerals are essential to testosterone production and it is much easier to get these substances through a supplement or a vitamin than to chase down the foods that contain them. Would you rather eat a dozen oysters EVERY DAY or take one zinc pill? There are also certain vitamins that help your system recover from exercise batter and return your testosterone production to the right levels after sex. If you have had to much to drink or indulged in a little too much of the wrong kinds of foods, vitamins like C and B6 can help your body return to a state of balance faster. There are also some natural ingredients that can have a positive effect on your testosterone levels IF (a big if) they are taken in the right dosage. Also, these natural substances can help you achieve greater gains when you first start out, so that you start feeling results faster and give yourself the momentum that you need to continue exercising and eating right. 45 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone Keep it All Natural There is one more important thing that you absolutely have to keep in mind at all times when you are dealing with supplements. Anything synthetic should not be part of the equation. You hear about athletes using steroids and other synthetic drugs to reach a higher peak of performance. Obviously, the long term side effects of these kinds of products make them a terrible option for anyone. But there are even some less potent, but equally synthetic ingredients in some over the counter testosterone and muscle building supplements. I am not going to recommend a specific brand of supplement to you. I’m sure a lot of guys will read this and say: “Come on. Just tell me which supplement I should take...give me a name and I’ll go pick it up on the way home from work tonight.” I have some good reasons for not recommending a certain supplement brand: 1. Formulas change. Supplement companies add or subtract ingredients from their formulas all of the time. This usually has to do with cutting costs or with some sort of “new” research that says that some other ingredient is better. Often, the company isn’t even sure if this new ingredient works. They only want to ride the fad and use this new ingredient as a buzz word in their advertising. I want you to know the dirty details of supplement ingredients so that you can protect yourself from these changes if you choose to use a supplement. 46 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone 2. Things that enhance testosterone growth don’t change. I want to give you the knowledge now, so that 10 or 20 years from now, you can still know what things you need to take to enhance your testosterone growth. 3. You can save money. Sometimes, not always, you can find generic versions of the supplements that you want to take or you can find pure extracts of the most potent ingredients and avoid a packaged supplement altogether. These options can be much cheaper than buying a brand name. Sometimes you can also go to health food stores and find the raw ingredients for a low price and create your own all natural super-testosterone formula. 4. The truth about many supplements is that they are nothing more than a product of hype and marketing. Good copywriters can make a compelling case connecting their product with some obscure study that was published in a scientific journal that is only ever read by a handful of endocrinologists. There is no real scientific connection, but most people are won over by the official sounding reference and they buy without looking any further. 5. Finally, you can avoid redundancy. If you follow the diet advice I gave you in the Diet Pillar section, you may already be getting certain testosterone-friendly nutrients. Or perhaps you are taking a vitamin or mineral like zinc (which many people think of as testosterone’s best friend) so you would be overdoing it if you also were taking zinc as part 47 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone of a powdered supplement. If you understand which ingredients you need and in what quantity, you can avoid overdoing it or spending extra cash on a supplement that will be completely redundant. So with that said, let’s go ahead and break down supplements, vitamins and minerals so that we can see what you need and what you don’t. Indispensable minerals and vitamins Remember is the previous section I called zinc “testosterone’s best friend.” Zinc is great at controlling an enzyme in the body known as aromatase. Aromatase converts testosterone into estrogen. Less zinc in your system (known as being “zinc deficient”), means more aromatase and therefore more estrogen. Popping a zinc supplement daily - 25 -30 mg depending on how much you are getting from other sources - can keep your estrogen levels in check. To see exactly how much zinc you need, you need to go to your doctor and have a blood test. If you are zinc deficient, your doctor may tell you to take 50 mg or even more every day. However, 20-30 mg is more than sufficient for most men. Selenium is an antioxidant. You may remember that I mentioned it before when recommending that you eat Brazil nuts in the Diet Pillar. Antioxidants like selenium can reduce the amount of free radicals in your system and help foster that all-important balance. If you take an antioxidant supplement make sure that it contains selenium, since it is the antioxidant that is the most important for your testosterone growth. If you want to take selenium on its own, you can find 200 mcg tablets at most health food stores. The upper limits of tolerance 48 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone is 400 mcg per day, so you will probably want to stick to one tablet, especially if you Brazil nuts and avocados (both selenium-rich foods) are a part of your diet. Vitamin A and Vitamin C are two vitamins that you might consider taking. Vitamin C promotes general immune system health, while Vitamin A has been shown to decrease estrogen production in men. The key with any of these vitamins is to take your diet into account. If you are eating the right kinds of foods in the right balance, then you may be getting enough of the vitamins and minerals without a supplement. Zinc and selenium are the two that I would recommend supplementing , but both in doses that take your diet into consideration as well. Vitamins are always better in their most natural form. Avoid brands that use preservatives and also avoid multivitamins that combine the things that you want to take with many other vitamins and minerals. The different elements of these compounds can sometimes act against each other, canceling out the effectiveness of your target minerals and vitamins altogether. There is one exception to this rule: zinc is sometimes paired with magnesium and B vitamins. Magnesium and B5 and B6 also aid testosterone growth and do not interfere with zinc, so this is a worthwhile combination, as long as there are no other ingredients in the pill. 49 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone All natural testosterone boosters Things get a little muddier when you start talking about natural ingredients that are supposed to boost testosterone. Everyone has a favorite powder or shake or capsule that they tell you that you absolutely have to try because if you take it, you will have testosterone coming out of your ears. Most of these powders are a waste of time. Some might not be, but you have to use your judgement about that. If you do take one, make sure of two things: it does not have any synthetic ingredients and taking it will not cause you to overload on a certain vitamin, mineral or testosterone-building compound that you are already getting from your diet or from other supplements. There are a few of all-natural testosterone producers that I think are worth considering, either on their own or as a part of a supplemental. 1. Ginseng. This root is used extensively in Chinese medicine to give patients extra energy and to treat impotence. Ginseng increases the blood circulation (the reason why it is used for impotence) and it also stimulates the hypothalamus. The hypothalamus connects the nervous system to the endocrine system, which, in turn, produces hormones. Ginseng is best in its powered form, though some more-concentrated extracts (in liquid form) are also good. 50 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone There are supplements in health food stores that you can mix with water and drink. Capsules with the powdered form are also OK, but pressed pills the punch of other forms of ginseng. American Ginseng, Korean or Red Ginseng and Siberian Ginseng are all good varieties, though Red and American are the two that are most associated with testosterone growth. If you opt for some sort of multi-ingredient testosterone supplement, make sure it includes powdered ginseng root. 2. Pine Pollen. This plant-based testosterone builder has natural androgens. It is also thought to promote general immune system health and to aid liver function. It should be noted though that many people who are allergic to pollens should not take pine pollen. Even if you do not have a violent allergic reaction to it, it could be effecting your body’s balance by causing less-noticeable allergic reactions that can throw your immune system out of balance. If you are unsure about an allergy, go to the doctor and get a simple blood test to check for allergens in your blood. All that aside, however, for most guys pine pollen is a great and completely natural testosterone booster. It is best taken as an extract in liquid form (follow the recommended dosage on the bottle) and is usually measured out with a dropper. Powdered forms of pine pollen are also available, but they are not as potent. 51 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone 3. The third natural testosterone booster is bulbine natalensis. A mainstay in Indian and Southeast Asian traditional medicine, this plant, when ingested, has the ability to convert cholesterol into testosterone. Beware though! Bulbine natalensis has received a lot of buzz lately, so it is used in many of the testosterone boosting supplements out there. If you purchase one of these, look very carefully at the other ingredients and also at the dosage. Like I warned you before, a company may use the name bulbine natalensis as a buzz-word to sell their product, but they may not use enough of it to be effective or they may use other ingredients that can have adverse effects on your testosterone levels. It is better to get this product in pure powdered or liquid extract form. Another catch to bulbine natalensis is that it is more expensive than the other two natural T-boosters I mentioned above. An amino acid called D aspartic acid has also been proven to convert cholesterol into testosterone. It is generally cheaper than bulbine natalensis and most people find it just as effective in the long run. What to avoid When it comes to supplements, what you avoid is almost as important as what you take. This is because some common substances can actually block the testosterone production process, and others can throw your body’s endocrine system out of balance. 1. Beware of muscle building supplements. Remember that your main goal is to increase your testosterone so that you can enjoy the 52 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone benefits: more energy, a better mindset, a more exciting sex life. A lot of testosterone boosting supplements are tied to muscle gain. For this reason, many products are packed with protein powders and substances that are meant to mimic testosterone’s effect on the muscles, thus lowering your body’s need to produce the same levels of testosterone during exercise. Hopefully, you are getting the right amount of protein from your diet, so you won’t need to supplement it with a powder. 2. A number of herbal remedies often show up in supplements. These have not been proven to have an effect on testosterone levels. Yohimbe, a popular African evergreen herb that increases blood flow, is often used for erectile dysfunction or to enhance sexual performance. It is sometimes billed a testosterone enhancer as well. However, there is no proof of this. 3. Saw palmetto is another controversial herb. Some experts will tell you not to take it because it blocks the conversion of testosterone into Dihydrotestosterone (DHT). Others will say that this is a necessary substance for older men only because it helps them retain more testosterone and is also thought to help with prostate health and sexual performance. My first thought for any type of supplement with this much conflicting information is to avoid it. If your doctor tells you to specifically take it, then by all means follow his advice. But, there are other options out there that it would be foolish to take something like this that may hurt your testosterone efforts overall. 53 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone Mastering the Supplement and Vitamin Pillar: Checklist 1. Make certain you are getting enough zinc 2. Take selenium and consider an antioxidant supplement for general health 3. Keep it all natural 4. Keep it simple. Avoid extra ingredients and synthetic ingredients in all your supplements, vitamins, and minerals 5. Don’t buy into protein shakes and powders or other supplements. These are supposed to grow muscles, not testosterone. 6. Use ginseng (American and Red/Korean ginseng are best for testosterone growth 7. Try pine pollen 8. Consider bulbine natalensis or D aspartic acid if you need an extra boost 9. Avoid saw palmetto, yohimbe, and any other substances that are not proven to increase testosterone 10. Avoid redundancy. Don’t take something if you are already getting enough through food or through other supplements 54 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone Part 6 PILLAR 4: LIFESTYLE Lifestyle is another important part of a testosterone-building program. When it comes to lifestyle choices and your health, most people immediately think of things like smoking, drinking alcohol, exposing yourself to sexually transmitted diseases, other dramatic things like that. Yes, these issues do play a part in your overall health and in your efforts to boost your testosterone, and I will be discussing them in this chapter. But they are not the only lifestyle factors that will influence your testosterone building goals. Things like sleep and stress play a big role in the overall well-being of your body and therefore in your efforts to naturally grow your testosterone levels. Even things like unintentional exposure to chemicals can slow down the results that you enjoy from the other three pillars. 55 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone You can’t do it without good lifestyle choices You can increase and enhance your efforts with good lifestyle choices. However, changing your lifestyle alone is not going to give you skyrocketing levels of testosterone. But getting this pillar wrong can certainly break you. You probably have noticed that balance is one of the key themes in this book. You will have to balance what you do in this program with what you do in the “real” world. You are not going to be exercising, eating, and taking supplements in a vacuum. You are going to be doing it in the real world, balancing it with work, the other demands on your time, your relationships, and the things that you need to do every day (like sleep). For one thing, if you are always stressed out at work or constantly worried about a relationship or about something else that you think is important, then you won’t be able to maintain the discipline to continue doing the things that you need to do to master the other pillars. Also, stress actually puts a strain on your body. Your blood pressure isn’t normal when you are under stress. So, you see, that stressed feeling is actually more than a feeling, it is an actual physical response to the way that you are reacting to what’s happening in your life. Sleep is another area of your life that can affect your testosterone building efforts. If you are fatigued all the time, then exercise, especially the kind of regular exercise that you need, is going to seem very difficult. The whole point 56 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone of the other pillars is to get your body to naturally make more testosterone. Without a natural sleep cycle, yo are sabotaging your efforts. In this section, I am going to give you some tips about how to lower your stress and regulate your sleep patterns so that you are able to maximize your testosterone growth. And, yes, I am also going to talk to you about balancing alcohol and late nights out with a healthier lifestyle. (But don’t worry, I’m not going to tell you that you have to give up beer and nightclubs completely). Perhaps most importantly, I’m going to discuss how a healthy sex life can actually help you boost testosterone levels, and how you can use sex as a motivation to continue your program and also as a measuring stick to allow you to see how your efforts are helping you progress. Get enough sleep (Yes, I know, it’s easier said than done) One thing that is missing from many men’s lives is a sufficient amount of sleep. If you are like most guys, as the week goes on, you get more and more tired each morning. Of course, this can affect your short term energy levels and can make it more difficult to complete your exercise regimen and do the other things that you need to do to succeed in your testosterone-boosting goals. 57 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone But lack of sleep does more than make you feel fatigued. While you sleep, your body doesn’t have to deal with the stresses that you put on it during the day, so it is free to work on creating that all important balance. That includes, among other things, the production of hormones like testosterone. Yes, studies have shown that testosterone production varies throughout the day, and that it is at its peak while you are sleeping. So it makes sense that the less time you give your body to focus on testosterone production without any other distractions, the lower your testosterone levels will be. This is at once the easiest and hardest fix in this entire book: All you have to do is get enough sleep. Most experts recommend at least seven uninterrupted hours a night. Older men may need less, younger men may need more, but seven is a good average (8 is better, but let’s be realistic here). At the same time, there are so many things that can make a healthy sleeping pattern difficult. You don’t live in a vacuum. You experience stress, and you have work and relationships to deal with every day of your life. When a lot of guys get into bed and all the other distractions of the day stop, they are left with thoughts about all their problems and they can even start daydreaming about future stress-inducers. Many people just don’t get into bed until very very late because they have “so much shit to do.” Yes, getting enough sleep is easier said than done. This is the reason that lifestyle has its own pillar. If you want higher testosterone levels and all the awesome benefits that come with them, you have to make 58 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone some fundamental lifestyle changes. Otherwise everything that you are working towards in the other three pillars will be undone by simple problems like sleep deprivation. So what can you do? Put a premium on sleep. You may have to organize your life so that you have enough time for some quality shut-eye every night. And you may have to find ways to deal with stress. I’m going to giv you some ideas for how to do this in a second. Don’t resort to pills unless you absolutely have to (unless you have tried everything else and your doctor has no other options). Even then, natural supplements like melatonin may work better than prescription sleeping pills. You could also try things like: 1. Practicing meditation 2. Cutting out sugars and caffeine completely from your diet. 3. Exercising earlier in the day 4. Not eating or drinking right before you get in bed. 5. Using your bed only for sleeping (and sex) and keeping all other activities out of your sleeping space. For a lot of guys, getting enough sleep is as simple as making sure you are relaxed before you get into bed and setting aside enough time for for some quality zzzs. Occasionally, there are more factors at play, but it is never more than you and your doctor can deal with. 59 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone Reduce stress by learning how to deal with it Stress is a part of life for everyone. If you are alive, then you feel stress, on some level, every day. People may tell you to avoid stress, but unless you are ready to completely drop out of life and move to a Buddhist monastery in the Himalayas or something, that is not realistic or helpful advice. You have to learn how to deal with stress...because it is not going anywhere. Most people are not good at dealing with stress. They drink or smoke or overeat to get some temporary relief. Some people over-exercise or avoid exercise altogether and check out of reality in front of the TV for the entire evening. Some of these ways of dealing with stress or more benign than others. As a general rule, you don’t want to upset that balance of your body by dealing with stress in an unhealthy way. Remember in the exercise pillar, I talked about your body responding to the stress you put on your muscles during exercise by producing more testosterone. Well, the kind of emotional and mental stress I am talking about now also causes your body to react in a certain way. This is most noticeable by things like elevated blood pressure, clinical depression, and other things that can totally throw your body out of balance and partially shut down the systems that produce testosterone. 60 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone The good news, of course, is that there are studies that show that increased testosterone levels can positively effect your emotions and your abilities to deal with stress. So by making gains in other areas of the four pillars, you can make dealing with real or perceived stress easier. The bad news, of course, is that if you don’t deal with stress, you can undo whatever you have done in the other three pillars. Here are some ideas for fighting stress 1. Meditation - you can get into various forms of meditation and even dabble in things like yoga or tai chi. But you don’t have to get that involved to see positive results on your outlook. Meditation can be as simple as sitting quietly for 15 minutes and trying to focus on your breathing while removing all other thoughts from your mind. Some meditation teachers tell their students to gently shake their heads when any thoughts, stressful or otherwise, come up so that they can remind themselves to go back having an empty mind and focusing only on their breathing 2. Focus on things that you like to do - One of the most drastic ways to find happiness in your life is to find a job that you enjoy. Of course, this is not always practical, though I do encourage people who are unhappy at work or stressed out by their job to consider a career change if at all possible. Another way to do this is to not focus on work but on things outside of work that you like to do. Find a hobby, a sport, or anything that makes you excited and interested enough that you don’t think about anything else while you do it. 61 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone 3. Make your home a sanctuary - Don’t bring your stress home with you. If you have extra work, stay at the office to do it, or, if possible, do it somewhere besides your home. This will help you think of home as a place to rest and relax....a place where you can avoid stress. 4. Find other stress releases - Listening to music on the way home from work, for example. These releases are different for everyone. The key is to find things that you can easily make part of your day. Cooking is another popular option. And of course, sex, if that is a possibility for you. Stress can not only interfere with your testosterone levels by taking away energy you need to exercise, but it can also affect the end-game of your efforts to master the Four Pillars. The reason you want to increase your testosterone is so that you can enjoy a better quality of life. Unresolved stressinducers can take away from whatever newfound happiness increasing hormone levels bring to you. Always keep the end game in mind, it will make it easier to put in the effort that is required to become a master over the stresses in your life. 62 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone Bad habits? Alcohol and cigarettes Alcohol, tobacco and recreational drugs are popular ways to reduce stress. But, as anyone who has ever smoked can tell you, these practices can quickly become habits. The effects of cigarettes and drugs are well known. The threat of cancer is enough to get most people to at least consider quitting. Smoking cessation programs are easy to find nowadays, so there is no reason to not give it a try if you are a smoker. Tobacco also creates an excessive amount of free radicals in the body. This effects your immune system and can also slow hormone production. Alcohol, meanwhile, also inspires high levels of free radicals in your body when you drink in excess. There is also another negative for alcohol that is directly related to hormone production: one of the main ingredients in beer is hops. Hops have strong estrogen-producing properties. Drinking beer in excess will actually cause your body to want to turn your testosterone into estrogen. So in an ironic way, a cold brew is one of the most non-manly drinks you could have. 63 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone Now, take what I say next however you want. If you want to be hardcore about boosting your testosterone, then, by all means, avoid alcohol altogether. Personally, I enjoy a few beers and maybe even a shot or two with friends on Saturday night. I have no problem drinking moderately in a social setting (never when I am by myself) on the weekends. Many guys are able to control their drinking (note cigarettes are more habit-forming, even to people who consider themselves non-addictive personalities, that is why I, and everyone else, recommend quitting or avoiding cigarettes altogether). This kind of moderate enjoyment has more benefits that drawbacks for me. In the big picture, a few beers isn’t going to hurt your testosterone building goals. Heavy drinking more than a couple of days per week will, however, damage your long term efforts. (Note: if you drink, taking an extra dose of B and C vitamins can help your body return to a state of balance more quickly. Drinking an extra serving or two of water after you are done drinking alcohol can also help). Let’s talk about sex A better sex life is one of the main goals of many men who want to produce more testosterone. It is true, of course, that having the right level of testos- terone can have a positive effect on your libido. Men with more testosterone have higher sperm counts and harder erections. They also have a healthier sex drive. Lack of desire for sex is one of the surest signs, for men of any age, of low hormone levels. 64 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone Because it is so tied to your body’s testosterone levels, sex is the perfect indicator of the progress that you have made in raising your testosterone levels. It is also one of the best ways that I can think of to help you reduce stress. So – this is probably the advice you will most want to follow in this entire book Do it often, if you can. But do it safely. Nothing destroys balance in your body like an infection or virus. Wearing condoms might decrease your overall level of enjoyment, but if you are with a new partner, it can protect you from an illness that could set your testosterone-building efforts back months, if not longer. A few sexually transmitted diseases like HIV and herpes can affect you for your entire life (though they can be managed with medication). Both serious and curable STDs are not as much of a concern if you know the health status of your partner or partners. There is one other concern about sex as it relates testosterone. Sex requires zinc. If you are doing it frequently, you will lose zinc both through perspiration and through semen. I wouldn’t tell you to not do it in order to preserve your zinc levels, but you should consider a supplement of zinc if you are having sex more than a few times per week. 65 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone One final thing: you can actually use your erection as a barometer. If you have sufficient levels of testosterone, you should wake up with an erection in the morning at least several times per week, if not every morning. This will tell you if your four pillars are all in balance. If you are working out too much, eating too many or too few calories, or enjoying a few too many beers on the weekend, you wont wake up hard as often as if everything was balanced. You don’t have to get stressed out about this, but if you wake up flaccid for a week or ten days straight, you might want to take a look at your testosterone building program and see where you can improve. Lifestyle is both a pillar and a goal It is important to remember that lifestyle is one of the four pillars, but it is also a major part of the end-game. It is the reason why you will do everything that I have taught you in this book. You should always keep this in mind for motivation: Having a better quality of life and a higher level of happiness is the main reason that you are trying to boost your testosterone. Like I said in the beginning of the book, you are doing this for yourself, not so that you can seem “manly” to others. 66 Bobby Rio T estost eron e Blue p r i nt The 4 Pillars of Naturally Increasing Your Testosterone Mastering the lifestyle pillar: Checklist 1. Get at least 7 hours of sleep per night. 2. Don’t rely on pills to get to sleep unless you absolutely have to 3. Use meditation to reduce stress. 4. Pursue a hobby, or something else that you are passionate about. 5. Keep your work outside of your home, make your home a stress-free sanctuary 6. Don’t smoke at all 7. Drink in moderation and watch out for beer (hops produce estrogen). 8. Have sex often (if you can), but beware of zinc levels if you are doing it every night. 9. Use your sexual performance or your morning erection as a barometer for how well all your testosterone-building efforts are going 10. Never lose sight of the ultimate goal of all Four Pillars: to have a better quality of life. *** 67 Bobby Rio