Latin Vocabulary List

#separator:tab #html:true autemconj but, however, indeed, on the contrary inficio, inficere, infeci, infectum 3 v dye, stain, infect, imbue, corrupt belua, beluaef beast, monster, brute, fool ictus, ictusm blow, stroke, musical beat merso, mersare, mersavi, mersatum1 v dip in, immerse, overwhelm, drown talaria, talariumntpl skirts, winged sandals rupes, rupisf cliff, crag, rock vincio, vincire, vinxi, vinctum4 v tie up, bind, encircle salus, salutisf health, wellbeing, safety, salutation depono, deponere, deposui, depositum3 v lay down, deposit, commit, resign exanimo, exanimare, exanimavi, exanimatum1 v deprive of life, kill, alarm, exhaust vinculum, vinculin cord, chain, rope, restraint obprep + acc. by reason of, on behalf of, in payment for gaudium, gaudiin joy, gladness, delight afficio, afficere, affeci, affectum3 v affect, move, influence meritus, -a, -umdeserved, due apud+ acc. at, by, near, among, before, in appello, appelere, appuli, appulsum3 v drive to, bring to land, come ashore confero, conferre, contuli, collatumir v bring together, collect, add, lay out, talk together, go omninoaltogether, utterly, in all hucto this place, hither, so far refugio, refugere, refugi, ~3 v run away, flee to, shrink back, recoil from eoto that place, there, in that place, therefore atrium, atriin hall, palace irrumpo, irrumpere, irrupi, irruptum3 v break into, interrupt, invade monstro, monstrare, monstravi, monstratum1 v show, point out, teach, reveal frustrain vain, to no purpose vito, vitare, vitavi, vitatum1 v avoid, shun, keep clear of certamen, certaminisn contest, battle, rivalry avus, avim grandfather validus, -a, -umstrong, healthy, worthy odi, odisse, ~, ~ir v perfect only to hate, dislike, loathe, be reluctant to cubiculum, cubiculi n small bedroom scutum, scutin shield appropinquo, appropinquare, appropinquavi, appropinquatum1 v approach, draw near ubiwhere, when, as soon as cuna, cunaef crib haudquaquamin no way parvus, -a, -umsmall, petty, young, cheap prehendo, prehendere, prehendi, prehensum3 v take hold of, seize, catch in the act collum, collint neck comprimo, comprimere, compressi, compressum3 v compress, restrain, withhold accendo, accendere, accendi, accensum3 v kindle, light, inflame propero, properare, properavi, properatum1 v hasten, quicken, hurry, repair mirus, -a, -umwonderful, marvelous, amazing, surprising consumo, consumere, consumspi, consumptum3 v use up, eat, consume, squander disco, discere, didici, discitum3 v learn vires, viriumfpl  strength, control confirmo, confirmare, confirmavi, confirmatum1 v confirm, strengthen, encourage musica, musicaef music erudio, erudire, erudivi, eruditum4 v educate, instruct, teach obiurgo, obiurgare, obiurgavi, obiurgatum1 v chide, rebuke cithara, citharaef lyre percutio, percutere, percussi, percussum3 v strike, kill, shock prosterno, prosternere, prostravi, prostratum3 v prostrate, overthrow, lay low excedo, excedere, excessi, excessum3 v go out, overstep, depart, die, go beyond suscipio, suscipere, suscepi, susceptum3 v acknowledge, assume, take up, receive officium, officiin duty, service nugae, nugarumfpl trifles, nonsense, trash arripio, arripere, arripui, arreptum3 v snatch away, take hold of suavitersweetly, pleasantly, gladly nosco, noscere, novi, notum3 v get knowledge of, learn, know ocior, ocius swifter, more speedy, sooner sudor, sudorism sweat, perspiration imus, -a, -uminmost, deepest, bottommost mano, manare, manavi, manatum1 v flow, pour, be wet, spring vicus, vicim street, village, district of Rome cerebrum, cerebrin brain, understanding, anger garrio, garrire, garrivi, garritum4 v chatter, jabber, talk nonsense quilibet, quaelibet, quodlibetwhoever or whatever you please iamdudumjust now, for a long time, long ago usquecontinuously, constantly, all along, all the way, until hincfrom this place, henceforth circumago, circumagere, circumegi, circumactum3 v drive in a circle, turn round, wheel piger, pigra, pigrumslow, sluggish, inactive, lazy auricula, auriculaef ear dorsum, dorsin back, slope of hill, ridge citus, -a, -umquick, swift, rapid membrum, membrin limb mollis, mollesoft, tender, mild, pleasant interpello, interpellare, interpellavi, interpellatum1 v interrupt, obstruct salvus, -a, -umsafe, well, intact hau, haudnot, by no means (negates individual words) compono, componere, composui, compositum3 v put together, compose, compare, settle suspensus, -a, -umsuspended, anxious, doubtful insomnium, insomniin wakefulness, vision, dream succedo, succedere, successi, successum3 v climb, advance, follow, enter equidemtruly, indeed, certainly degener, degenerislow born, inferior, degenerate arguo, arguere, argui, argutum3 v clarify, assert, declare, prove, accuse, blame fallo, fallere, fefelli, falsum3 v deceive, mistake, escape, perjure iacto, iactare, iactavi, iactatum1 v throw, scatter, disturb, insult exhauro, exhaurire, exhausi, exhaustum4 v draw out, deplete, remove, fulfill, exhaust iugalis, iugaleyoked together pertaedet, pertaedare, pertaesum est, ~2 v semi-dep. (+ acc. + gen.) it wearies, disgusts, bores thalamus, thalamim bedroom, marriage bed, marriage taeda, taedaef nuptial torch, marriage forsanperhaps, perchance, maybe succumbo, succumbere, succubui, succubitum3 v sink, collapse, concede, yield sparsus, -a, -umscattered, strewn, sprinkled, freckled penates, penatiumm pl Roman houshold gods, temple, home inflecto, inflectere, inflexi, inflectum3 v bend, turn aside, influence, alter labo, labare, labavi, labatum1 v totter, wobble, waver impello, impellere, impuli, impulsum3 v push, drive forward, urge, persuade, stimulate vestigium, vestigiin footprint, trace, moment tellus, tellurisf earth, ground, soil, world, country dehisco, dehiscere, dehivi, ~3 v gape, yawn, split open abigo, abigere, abegi, abactum3 v drive away, deter, discourage fulmen, fulminisn lightning, thunderbolt palleo, pallere, pallui, ~2 v turn pale, grow anxious, fearful profundus, -a, -umdeep, profound, dense violo, violare, violavi, violatum1 v treat with violence, violate, defile, profane resolvo, resolvere, resolvi, resolutum3 v release, loose, cancel aufero, auferre, abstuli, ablatumir v take away, carry off, remove, banish sepulcrum, sepulcrin grave, tomb effor, effari, effatus sum, ~1 v dep speak, say, utter sinus, sinusm bent surface, fold, hollow oborior, oboriri, obortus sum, ~4 v dep arise, appear, occur, well up (tears) impleo, implere, implevi, impletum2 v fill up, satiate, finish ultrobeyond, beside, conversely, of one's own accord dextera, dexteraef right hand, pledge, contract sidus, siderisn star, constellation, night sky, season molior, moliri, molitus sum, ~4 v dep strive, put in motion, rouse, construct, begin classis, classisf fleet, army, rank altum, altin sea undosus, -a, -umabounding in waves, flowing water aequor, aequorisn even surface, sea level, the sea prex, precisf prayer, request incipio, incipere, incepi, inceptum3 v begin, commence exuo, exuere, exui, exutum3 v extract, free, take off, refuse idem, eadem, idemthe same adeo, adire, adii, aditumir v approach, attend, undertake, attack desero, deserere, deserui, desertum3 v leave, abandon, let down destruo, destruere, destruxi, destructum3 v destroy, ruin saltemat least, anyhow suboles, subolisf offspring, race parvulus, -a, -umlittle, unimportant, slight, young moror, morari, moratus sum, ~1 v dep linger, delay, hinder lis, litisf lawsuit, action, contention dextereskillfully, dexterously adiutor, adiutorism helper, assistant, deputy dispereo, disperire, disperii, ~ir v be destroyed, perish, go to ruin summoveo, summovere, summovi, summotum2 v send away, banish, sell off aula, aulaef court, palace tueor, tueri, tuitus sum2 v dep look at, care for, protect, uphold, maintain volvo, volvere, volvi, voltum3 v roll, tumble pererro, pererrare, pererravi, pererratum1 v wander through, roam profor, profari, profatus sum, ~1 v dep speak out auctor, auctorism author, leader, founder cautes, cautisf rock reservo, reservare, reservavi, reservatum1 v reserve, save, spare antefero, anteferre, antetuli, antelatumv ir carry before, place before, anticipate, prefer nusquamnowhere, on no occasion, never eicio, eicere, eieci, eiectum3 v cast, expel, exit, land, shipwreck egens, egentisneedy, poor, destitute augur, augurisc augur, priest, diviner interpres, interpretisc agent, translator horridus, -a, -umrough, rude, dreadful, frightful scilicetof course, naturally, evidently, certainly sollicito, sollicitare, sollicitavi, sollicitatum1 v disturb, tempt, rouse refello, refellere, refelli, ~3 v disprove, rebut, challenge numen, numinisn nod, divine sway, divine power, divinity supplicium, suppliciin punishment, suffering, torture haurio, haurire, hausi, haustum4 v drain, drink, absorb, consume, exhaust scopulus, scopulim crag, cliff, rock ater, atra, atrumblack, dark, sad, unlucky absens, absentisabsent, missing seduco, seducere, seduxi, seductum3 v lead astray, seduce artus, artusm joint, sinew, strength, power, limbs manes, maniumm pl spirits, corpses, ashes, remains, underworld loco, locare, locavi, locatum1 v place, put, arrange, establish, lease illudo, illudere, illusi, illusum3 v mock, ridicule, abuse, assault advena, advenaec outsider, foreigner, stranger expedio, expedire, expedivi, expeditum4 v free, prepare, carry out, send out diripio, diripere, diripui, direptum3 v tear apart, plunder, loot navalis, navalebelonging to ships, naval, (subst. dock, shipyard) sceptrum, sceptrin sceptre umerus, umerim shoulder, back, ridge of mountain decet, decere, decuit, ~2 v it adorns, it is suitable, proper, right purus, -a, -umclear, limpid, pure officio, officere, offeci, offectum3 v obstruct, hinder, block, oppose dis, ditisrich, wealthy tantummodoonly, merely expugno, expugnare, expugnavi, expugnatum1 v assault, overcome, conquer, achieve, accomplish, plunder aditus, aditusm approach, access, attack, entrance, opportunity corrumpo, corrumpere, corrupi, corruptum3 v pervert, corrupt, bribe, spoil excludo, excludere, exclusi, exclusum3 v remove, separate, shut out, exclude, prevent deduco, deducere, deduxi, deductum3 v lead away, escort, fetch, deduct, stretch out vello, vellere, vulsi, vulsum3 v pluck out, pull down, demolish presso, pressare, presavi, pressatum1 v press, squeeze nuto, nutare, nutavi, nutatum1 v nod, signal, gesture distorqueo, distorquere, distorsi, distortum2 v turn different ways, twist, warp, torment salsus, -a, -umsalty, sharp, witty iecur, iecorisn liver uro, urere, ussi, ustum3 v burn, consume, inflame bilis, bilisf bile, anger diligo, diligere, dilexi, dilectum3 v esteem, prize, love, choose, distinguish intactus, -a, -umuntouched, intact, unharmed, virgin iugo, iugare, iugavi, iugatum1 v join, yoke, marry omen, ominisn omen, sign, token immanis, immanesavage, brutal caecus, -a, -umhaving no light, not seing, blind, invisible, concealed clamsecretly, privately, stealthily vanus, -a, -umvain, empty, void, unsubstantial, meaningless, empty, deceptive inhumatus, -a, -umunburied imago, imaginisf image, likeness, ghost, apparition, shadow, echo, thought pallidus, -a, -umpale, pallid, frightened attollo, attollere, ~, ~3 v lift, elevate, sustain nudo, nudare, nudavi, nudatum1 v strip, bare, make naked, leave exposed retego, retegere, retexi, retectum3 v uncover, reveal, disclose celero, celerare, celeravi, celeratum1 v hasten, quicken, accelerate, hurry suadeo, suadere, suasi, suasum2 v recommend, urge, suade, promote tellus, tellerisf earth, ground, land, country recludo, recludere, reclusi, reclusum3 v open, disclose, reveal thesaurus, thesaurim treasure, hoard, dear friend, treasure vaults, chest, collection pondus, ponderisn weight, heaviness, burden, multitude, importance socius, -a, -umsharing, joining in, associated, kindred, ally, united, leagued odium, odiin hatred, dislike, disgust, unpopularity metus, metusm fear, dread, anxiety, awe corripio, corripere, corripui, correptum3 v snatch up, catch, hasten, plunder, chide, condemn onero, onerare, oneravi, oneratum1 v burden, load, overwhelm, cover avarus, -a, -umcovetous, greedy, avaricious pelagus, pelagim sea ops, opisf power, wealth, support traicio, traicere, traieci, traiectum3 v throw, hurl across, transfer, stab plurimus, -a, -ummost, very many, very large, very tall, very heavy imminero, imminere, imminui, ~2 v project, overhang, border upon, threaten (+ dat.), long for, impend adversus, -a, -umadverse, evil, hostile, opposite adspecto, adspectare, adspectavi, adspectatum1 v look, gaze upon, observe, watch, face  desuperfrom above, overhead arx, arcisf stronghold, protection, summit miror, mirari, miratus sum, ~1 v dep be astonished at, marvel at, admire, wonder at moles, molisf multitude, size, rock, cliff, effort, army magalia, magaliorumnpl huts porta, portaef gate, entrance, door, way, means strepitus, strepitusm noise, racket, crash stratus, -a, -umspread, stretched out, covered, paved insto, instare, institi, ~1 v stand upon, harass, urge, threaten ardens, ardentisburning, fiery, shining, passionate subvolvo, subvolvere, ~, ~3 v roll up, roll uphill opto, optare, optavi, optatum1 v choose, prefer, desire tectum, tectin roof, ceiling, shelter, house concludo, concludere, conclusi, conclusum3 v conclude, finish, define, contain, deduce, imply sulcus, sulcim trench, ditch, track ius, iurisn law, right, court of law OR gravy, soup, sauce lego, legere, legi, lectum3 v choose, appoint, collect, read, plunder sanctus, -a, -umsacred, divine, blessed effodio, effodere, effodi, effossum3 v dig up, excavate, mine, hollow out portus, portusm harbor, port, refuge, asylum, warehouse theatrum, theatrin theatre, stage fundamentum, fundamentin foundation, beginning, basis columna, columnaef column, pillar, waterspout excido, excidere, excidi, ~3 v fall out, escape, disappear, forfeit scaena, scaenaef stage, scene, theatre, publicity decus, decorisn honor, glory, pride futurus, -a, -umabout to be, about to exist, future abripio, abripere, abripui, abreptum3 v take away, snatch, carry off divello, divellere, divelli, divulsum3 v tear apart, remove, estrange spargo, spargere, sparsi, sparsum3 v scatter, sprinkle absumo, absumere, absumpsi, absumptum3 v diminish, take away, ruin, destroy, kill epulor, epulari, epulatus sum, ~1 v dep feast, dine sumptuously mensa, mensaef table, meal, altar anceps, ancipitisdouble-headed, double-edged, divided in two, uncertain, dangerous fax, facisf torch, fireball, comet forus, forim gangway, deck, row of seats exstinguo, exstinguere, exstinxi, exstinctum3 v extinguish, quench, kill, destroy lustro, lustrare, lustravi, lustratum1 v purify, wander over, review, illuminate cura, curaef care, concern, pains, attention conscius, -a, -umconscious, aware of, guilty, accomplic trivium, triviin crossroads, fork ululo, ululare, ululavi, ululatum1 v howl ultrix, ultricisf avenger, punisher (female) moriens, morientisdying, decaying, withering infandus, -a, -umunspeakable, unnatural, shocking adno, adnare, adnavi, adnatum1 v swim to, sail to, approach terminus, terminim boundary, end haereo, haerere, haesi, haesum2 v stick, adhere, continue, persist extorris, extorredriven out of the country, banished avello, avellere, avulsi, avulsum3 v tear away, wrestle, pluck off imploro, implorare, imploravi, imploratum1 v implore, beseech, appeal to, pray to indignus, -a, -umunworthy of, shameful fruor, frui, fructus sum, ~3 v dep enjoy, engage in fundo, fundere, fudi, fusum3 v pour out, overthrow stirps, stirpisf root, plant, family, offspring, origin cinis, cinerisc ashes, ruins exorior, exoriri, exortus sum, ~3 v dep come forth, appear, become, begin os, ossisn bone, framework ultor, ultorism avenger, punisher colonus, colonim farmer, colonist, inhabitant olimat that time, one day, often, for some time contrarius, -a, -umopposite, contrary, conflicting fluctus, fluctusm willow imprecor, imprecari, imprecatus sum, ~1 v dep wish to, curse, beseech, pray to priscus, -a, -umformer, old, ancient describo, describere, descripsi, descriptum3 v copy down, describe, draw out, represent fur, furisc thief moechus, moechim adulterer, fornicator sicarius, sicariim assassin, murderer facetus, -a, -umelegant, clever, witty emungo, emungere, emunxi, emunctum3 v wipe or blow nose, cheat naris, narisf nostril, nose, opening, vent vitiosus, -a, -umcorrupt, wicked, depraved lutulentus, -a, -ummuddy, dirty, vile garrulus, -a, -umtalkative, garrrulous posterus, -a, -umfollowing, next, after orior, oriri, ortus sum, ~3 v dep rise, appear, be born qualis, qualeof what kind, sort, description, nature devinctus, -a, -umbound, obliged, attached, tied, devoted complexus, complexusm clasp, grasp, embrace, inclusion sanus, -a, -umsane, healthy, whole, well, sensible pons, pontism bridge villula, villulaef small villa parochus, parochim host, delegate lignum, lignin firewood, tree sal, salism/n salt, wit, the sea obnitor, obniti, obnixus sum, ~3 v dep press, struggle, resist, oppose premo, premere, pressi, pressum3 v press, push, compress, conceal, defeat, pursue, diminish fandus, -a, -umto be spoken enumero, enumerare, enumeravi, enumeratum1 v count out, reckon, enumerate promeritus, -a, -umdeserved pigeo, pigere, pigui, pigitum2 v pain, afflict (+acc person, +gen cause) memor, memorismindful of, remembering (+ genitive), prudent spiritus, spiritusm air, breath, breeze, spirit, mind, courage abscondo, abscondere, abscondi, absconditum3 v hide, conceal, store, put away furtum, furtin theft, robbery fingo, fingere, finxi, fictum3 v shape, touch, arrange, deceive praetendo, praetendere, praetendi, praetensum3 v stretch forth, extend, pretend auspicium, auspiciin divination, augury, auspices, sign spons, spontisf sg free will, accord, impulse reliquia, reliquiasfpl relic, heirloom, remains colo, colere, colui, cultum3 v cultivate, inhabit, worship recidivus, -a, -umreturning, recurring, falling back, restored, rebuilt capesso, capessere, capessivi, capessitum3 v seize, snatch, pursue  aspectus, aspectusm sight, vision, visibility, appearance detineo, detinere, detinui, detentum2 v hold off, detain, delay, occupy consido, considere, consedi, consessum3 v sit down, settle down, lodge fas, ~nsg indecl. dictates of religion, divine will, right exter, -a, -umon the outside, external, foreign, strange umens, umentismoist, wet operio, operire, operui, opertum4 v cover, close, hide, burden, atone for igneus, -a, -umfiery, burning, ardent turbidus, -a, -umwild, stormy, muddy, foggy, troubled fraudo, fraudare, fraudavi, fraudatum1 v cheat, defraud, deprive of, steal fatalis, fataledestined, fatal, deadly testor, testare, testatus sum, ~1 v dep be a witness, testify, attest, make a will mando, mandare, mandavi, mandatum1 v command, deliver, commit, confide in, send manifestus, -a, -umplainly guilty, obvious, unmistakeable querela, querelaef complaint, grievance, illness, lament monitum, monitin admonition, advice, prophecy, prediction eruditus, -a, -uminstructed, educated, cultivated, learned studium, studiin study, eagerness, desire, endeavour, pursuit doctrina, doctrinaef teaching, instruction, doctrine, learning praeceptum, praeceptin teaching, lesson, precept, order consto, constare, constiti, constatum1 v stand together, agree, be composed of, consist, cost natura, naturaef nature, quality, character, natural world quasias if, like inflo, inflare, inflavi, inflatum1 v inflate, blow into munus, munerisn service, office, duty, service, gift commendo, commendare, commendavi, commendatum1 v commend, entrust to, commit, recommend humanus, -a, -umhuman, humane, cultured, refined barbaria, barbariaef foreign country, barbarism, brutality solitudo, solitudinisf loneliness, solitude, privacy, desert, wilderness, destitution, deprivation flecto, flectere, flexi, flexum3 v bend, deviate, distract, turn, persuade instituo, instituere, institui, institutum3 v set up, establish, train, educate, construct, undertake linter, lintrisc tank, tub, boat, canoe cerebrosus, -a, -umhot tempered, mad in the head prosilio, prosilire, prosilui, prosultum4 v leap, jump, break forth, hasten mula, mulaef female mule lumbus, lumbim loin, genitals salignus, -a, -umwillow fustis, fustism stick, cudgel, staff dolo, dolare, dolavi, dolatum1 v chop, cudgel demumat length, in the end, eventually, at last pransus, -a, -umbreakfasted, eaten repo, repere, repsi, reptum3 v creep, crawl candens, candentisshining, glittering, bright, clear legatus, legatim deputy, officer, diplomat aversus, -a, -umhostile, against each other consuesco, consuescere, consuevi, consuetum3 v accustom, habituate, tend to immolo, immolare, immolavi, immolatum1 v immolate, sacrifice appeto, appetere, appetivi, appetitum3 v reach, attack, approach, desire riteaccording to religious usage, with proper cermonies, ceremonially, solemnly culter, cultrim knife, razor perrumpo, perrumpere, perrupi, perruptum3 v break through, force through, overcome ignavus, -a, -umlazy, cowardly stipendium, stipendiin pay, wages, military service finitimi, finitimorummpl neighbours quotannisevery year, yearly bos, bovisc cow, bull, ox supero, superare, superavi, superatum1 v go over, exceed, overflow, overcome pendo, pendere, pependi, pensum3 v hang down, weigh, pay, ponder abscindo, abscindere, abscidi, abscissum3 v tear, separate, cut off, alienate vehementerviolently, strongly, forcefully, exceedingly cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi, cognitum3 v learn, get to know, recognize, know, understand explorator, exploratorism scout, spy cogo, cogere, coegi, coactum3 v collect, assemble, confine, force idoneus, -a, -umsuitable, fit, convenient, sufficient pulso, pulsare, pulsavi, pulsatum1 v push, strike, urge on, accuse, remove decoro, decorare, decoravi, decoratum1 v decorate, adorn, embellish, grace, honour beatus, -a, -umblessed incido, incidere, incidi, ~3 v fall upon, attack, arise, befall liberi, liberorummpl children, offspring expio, expiare, expiavi, expiatum1 v atone for, purge, punish, avenge praecipueespecially, chiefly vallis, vallisf valley, vale, hollow arcus, arcusm arc, arch, bow, rainbow incolo, incolere, incolui, ~3 v cultivate, inhabit, reside pauloby a little, somewhat, slightly palus, paludisf swamp, marsh, pool succido, succidere, succidi, succisum3 v cut off, mow down, fell comprehendo, comprehendere, comprehendi, comprehensum3 v seize, discover, contain, catch fire aduro, adurere, adussi, adustum3 v kindle, set fire to, singe, scorch, burn cancer, cancrim crab, tumour, grid audeo, audere, ausi, ausum2 v dare, venture, risk praesidium, praesidiin defence, protection, help, guard, garrison obsideo, obsidere, obsedi, obsessum2 v sit, remain, besiege, occupy, watch closely coeptus, coeptusm beginning, undertaking contineo, continere, continui, contentum2 v hold, keep, maintain, surround, stop muto, mutare, mutavi, mutatum1 v move, change, exchange, abandon obliviscor, oblivisci, oblitus sum, ~3 v dep forget, disregard, omit (+gen.) sabbatum, sabbatin Sabbath, Saturday oppedo, oppedere, ~, ~3 v fart at, deride, mock, insult (+dat.) infirmus, -a, -umweak, feeble, unhealthy, sick antestor, antestari, antestatus sum, ~1 v dep call as a witness aliasat another time, on another occasion, elsewhere digressus, digressusm parting, separating, departure confusus, -a, -umconfused, troubled, embarrassed, blushing figo, figere, fixi, fixum3 v fasten, pierce, set up, assert amoenus, -a, -umpleasant, delightful, beautiful secessus, secessusm withdrawal, retreat, recess, solitude praepono, praeponere, praeposui, praepositum3 v place over, place at the head, prefer assiduus, -a, -umconstant, regular, perpetual, incessant crus, crurisn leg mordeo, mordere, momordi, morsum2 v bite into, nibble, sting, hurt sagitta, sagittaef arrow, shaft, bolt, arrowhead mortifer, -a, -umdeadly, fatal, lethal satelles, satellitisc attendent, guard, accomplice, follower administer, administrim assistant, helper, supporter, attendent atrox, atrocisfierce, savage, cruel, terrible, frightening infitior, infitiari, infitiatus sum, ~1 v dep deny, contradict, disown circumcludo, circumcludere, circumclusi, circumclusum3 v suround, encircle, shut in remaneo, remanere, remansi, remansum2 v remain, stay behind, endure, persist munio, munire, munivi, munitum4 v fortify, guard, defend, strengthen, secure, protect acritersharply, strongly, vehemently, zealously pernicies, pernicieif ruin, destruction, disaster, execution falcarius, falcariim scythe-maker coetus, coetusm coming together, assembly, crowd firmo, firmare, firmavi, firmatum1 v make firm, strengthen, fortify, assert, say taeter, taetra, taetrumfoul, disgusting, offensive, shocking infestus, -a, -umhostile, antagonistic, dangerous to (+ dat.), infested with (+ abl.) periclitor, periclitari, periclitatus sum, ~1 v dep try, prove, attempt, risk comitium, comitiin elections nefarius, -a, -umnefarious, abominable quotienscumquewhenever, however often obsto, obstare, obstiti, ~1 v stand before, obstruct, oppose vastitas, vastitatisf waste, desert, desolation, devastation, vastness quarehow, why, therefore, because proprius, -a, -umappropriate, belonging to oneself, particular, private, proper, strict severitas, severitatisf seriousness, gravity, strictness, severity lenis, lenesoft, smooth, gentle, mild, calm sinif however, but if coniuratus, coniuratim conspirator, plotter sentina, sentinaef bilgewater, dregs vesper, vesperi/vesperism evening, supper, evening star, the West verotruly, in particular, but aper, aprim wild boar fossa, fossaef ditch, trench, gutter, furrow, grave, boundary laqueus, laqueim noose, trap, chains etsithough, although, even if, yet spelunca, speluncaef cave, cavern, chasm praeterbesides, beyond, more than, contrary (+ acc.) poculum, poculin drinking cup amphora, amphoraef large vessel (for wine or oil) simulatqueas soon as reliquus, -a, -umremaining, surviving diffundo, diffundere, diffudi, diffusum3 v diffuse, scater, decant, spread, pour out suavis, suavesweet, pleasant, delicious venenum, venenin potion, juice, poison, venom sive... sive...whether... or... extemploimmediately obtineo, obtinere, obtinui, obtentum2 v have, occupy, keep, gain illuvies, illuvieif dirt, filth squalor, squalorism stiffness, roughness, dirtiness obsitus, -a, -umovergrown, covered with opera, operaef work, effort, service, care negotium, negotiin business, occupation, difficulty, matter rostrum, rostrin beak, snout, prow of ship, platform aeneus, -a, -umcopper, bronze, brazen vescor, vesci, ~, ~3 v dep eat, feed on, make use of, enjoy caro, carnisf flesh, meat, pulp lacus, lacusm lake, pond, basin, tank, tub limus, limim mud, slime, muck, filth, pollution faber, fabrim artisan, craftsman crepundia, crepundiorumnpl rattle, toy, plaything crepitus, crepitusm rattling, creaking, rustling, clattering transfigo, transfigere, transfixi, transfixum3 v thrust through, transfix praeda, praedaef booty, loot, spoils, plunder, prey coorior, cooriri, coortus sum, ~4 v dep appear, originate, arise, be born, spring forth recipio, recipere, recepi, receptum3 v take back, recapture, receive, accept, undertake, retreat appello, appellere, appuli, appulsum3 v drive, move to, land, put ashore imperitus, -a, -umunskilled, unfamiliar, inexperienced peregrinus, -a, -umforeign, alien, exotic obicio, obicere, obieci, obiectum3 v throw towards, expose, oppose, taunt commutatio, commutationisf change, exchange, reversal nanciscor, nancisci, nactus sum, ~3 v dep meet, encounter, acquire, possess mulier, mulierisf woman, female, wife adhibeo, adhibere, adhibui, adhibitum2 v extend, hold out, look after, apply, invite balteus, balteim belt, girdle deligo, deligere, delegi, delectum3 v pluck off, select, choose usus, ususm use, employment, exercise, practice, experience, skill pervetus, perveterisvery old perpetuus, -a, -umperpetual, continuous, constant societas, societatisf union, society, association, company cognatio, cognationisf kindred, affinity, blood-related arbitror, arbitrari, arbitratus sum, ~1 v dep judge, observe, believe, consider quondamsometimes, at one time, once, formerly bello, bellare, bellavi, bellatum1 v wage war, fight, contend deleo, delere, delevi, deletum2 v destroy, raze, annihilate, finish, terminate praeditus, -a, -umendowed, gifted, provided, possessed of singularis, singularesingular, unique, alone artificium, artificiin art, craft, skill, talent, trade pristinus, -a, -umformer, old, early, primitive, pristine, previous, traditional eximius, -a, -umspecial, particular, remarkable oppidum, oppidin town religio, religionisf piety, conscientiousness, sanctity ostium, ostiin door, entrance, estuary, mouth of river fortuna, fortunaef fortune, luck, destiny, fate, possessions intervallum, intervallin space between camp palisades/ramparts, interval, difference neuter, neutra, neutrumneither, neuter praesto, praestare, praestavi, praestatum1 v stand before, excel, exhibit, show despero, desperare, desperavi, desperatum1 v have no hope of, despair of dedecus, dedecorisn disgrace, dishonour, shame, vice redintegro, redintegrare, redintegravi, redintegratum1 v restore, renew, refresh, revive maturo, maturare, maturavi, maturatum1 v ripen, mature, hasten, accelerate, rush satus, satusm sowing, planting latus, -a, -umwide, broad, spacious, expansive sacro, sacrare, sacravi, sacratum1 v consecrate, dedicate, doom, condemn vigil, vigilisawake, watching, alert excubia, excubiaef watch, guard serta, sertaef garland, wreath pinguis, pinguefat, thick, dull, oily, fertile, rich cruor, cruorism blood, gore, murder amarus, -a, -umbitter, harsh, shrill torus, torim bulge, knot, embankment libo, libare, libavi, libatum1 v taste, sip, sprinkle, consecrate, graze pictus, -a, -umdecorated, painted, coloured, portrayed epulatus, -a, -umfeasted nequiquamin vain, to no purpose, pointlessly, without reason inanis, inaneempty, hollow, vain, worthless, foolish misceo, miscere, miscui, mixtum2 v mix, mingle, disturb, confuse, confound solum, solin bottom, base, foundation, floor, land regius, -a, -umkingly, royal, magnificent, splendid oblitus, -a, -umforgotten, oblivious, disregarded pretium, pretiin price, value, pay, reward, ransom, bribe, punishment aro, arare, aravi, aratum1 v plough, till, cultivate, farm, wrinkle semivir, semivirim half-man mitra, mitraef turban, headdress madens, madentisdripping, flowing, overflowing, abounding crinis, crinism hair, plume, tail of comet subnecto, subnectere, subnexui, subnexum3 v bind, tie under, add mentum, mentin chin, beard comitatus, comitatusm company, troop of soldiers, escort, association, county foveo, fovere, fovi, fotum2 v warm, nurture, favour, encourage quippeseeing as, since, after all vado, vadere, vasi, vasum3 v go, walk, rush genetrix, genetricisf mother bistwice fremo, fremere, fremui, fremitum3 v murmur, mutter, grumble, complain ideofor that reason, therefore, thus persolvo, persolvere, persolvi, persolutum3 v release, pay, perform, accomplish voro, vorare, voravi, voratum1 v devour, eat greedily, swallow up, destroy pecus, pecudisn herd animal, single beast, brute attingo, attingere, attigi, attactum3 v touch, assault, taste, approach, reach, border upon, affect, mention punctum, punctin point, puncture, moment, portion, ballot, applause concedo, concedere, concessi, concessum3 v depart, disappear, concede, give up, allow arcesso, arcessere, arcessivi, arcessitum3 v send for, call, invite, summon praebeo, praebere, praebui, praebitum2 v offer, provide, show, display quantus, -a, -umhow much, how many, how big fretum, fretin strait, channel, sea, turmoil molior, moliri, molitus sum4 v dep strive, put in motion, rouse, undertake, construct struo, struere, struxi, structum3 v pile up, join together, construct, build, ready, prepare, place, arrange proles, prolisf offspring, children, progeny necto, nectare, nexi, nexum3 v connect, weave, relate, fasten flamen, flaminism priest, gust of wind, breeze pariterequally, likewise, together sublimus, -a, -umhigh, lofty virga, virgaef twig, rod, wand adimo, adimere, ademi, ademptum3 v take away, deprive of, steal, remove resigno, resignare, resignavi, resignatum1 v unseal, open, cancel, invalidate fretus, -a, -umtrusting, relying on, depending on (+abl./+dat.) nubilum, nubilin cloud, mist apex, apicism summit, point, crown arduus, -a, -umlofty, steep, tall, difficult, arduous cerno, cernere, crevi, cretum3 v distinguish, divide, separate, perceive, decide durus, -a, -umhard, rough, harsh fulcio, fulcire, fulsi, fultum4 v support, strengthen, secure imber, imbrim rain, storm, stormcloud infusus, -a, -umpoured in, poured on pinifer, -a, -umpine bearing praecipito, praecipitare, praecipitavi, praecipitatum1 v cast down, throw headfirst barba, barbaef beard, wool glacies, glacieif ice, hardness nix, nivisf snow, white hair ala, alaef wing, armpit, shoulder blade par, pariseven, equal, like, suitable praeceps, praecipitisheadfirst, headlong, steep, hasty, rash avis, avisf bird, omen humilis, humilelow, lowly, small, humble, poor, needy, short iuxtanear, next to, close to, adjoining, like (+acc.) piscosus, -a, -umfull of fish aliterotherwise, differently, badly seco, secare, secui, sectum1 v cut, divide, operate, castrate, wound harenosus, -a, -umfull of sand, sandy alatus, -a, -umhaving wings, winged planta, plantaef vegetable, sprout, tree, shrub, sole of foot fundans, fundantifounding, establishing, securing novans, novantisrenewing, refreshing, changing iaspis, iaspidisf jasper fulvus, -a, -umreddish-yellow, amber murex, muricism Tyrian purple dye, shellfish, pointed rock, iron spike laena, laenaef thick wool cloak ardeo, ardere, arsi, arsum2 v burn, glow, be eager, be in love demissus, -a, -umdowncast, humble, poor, descended tenuis, tenuethin, weak, delicate tela, telaef web, loom discerno, discernere, discrevi, discretum3 v separate, set apart, discern, determine, except, omit fundans, fundantisfounding, establishing, securing, making firm nitor, niti, nisus sum, ~3 v dep lean on, mount, fly, rely upon uxorius, -a, -umbelonging to a wife, devoted to a wife, characteristic of a wife exstruo, exstruere, exstruxi, exstructum3 v pile, build up, construct clarus, -a, -umclear, bright, famous, distinct regnator, regnatorism king, ruler torqueo, torquere, torsi, tortum2 v twist, spin, whirl, distort, torment tero, terere, trivi, tritum3 v rub, wear out, consume, pass heres, heredisc heir, heiress evanesco, evanescere, evanui, ~3 v vanish, disappear, die out semelonce, a single time dummodoprovided that, on the condition that (+ subj.) illino, illinere, illevi, illitum3 v anoint, appoint, paint, besmear parco, parcere, peperci, parsum3 v spare, save up, forgive, omit, avoid gestio, gestire, gestivi, gestitum4 v be eager, exult, gesticulate anus, anusf old woman, crone excerpo, excerpere, excerpsi, excerptum3 v take out, select, gather, omit puto, putare, putavi, putatum1 v clean, trim, value, judge, think incommodum, incommodin setback, disaster, defeat, ailment calor, calorism warmth, heat, glow, zeal, ardour, fire peto, petere, petivi, petitum3 v ask, beg, seek, attack nactus, -a, -umencountered, reached, contracted, caught lapis, lapidism stone, milestone, gravestone, statue tego, tegere, texi, tectum3 v cover, clothe, protect pabulum, pabulin food, sustenance, pasture commeatus, commeatusm supplies, goods recreo, recreare, recreavi, recreatum1 v restore, recreate, revive, refresh cauda, caudaef tail animadverto, animadvertere, animadverti, animadversum3 v notice, focus, judge, blame, punish reperio, reperire, repperi, repertum4 v find out, learn, realise, discover mugio, mugire, mugivi, mugitum4 v moo, bellow, roar, rumble introitus, introitusm entrance, passage, mouth of river, beginning patefacio, patefecere, patefeci, patefactum3 v open, disclose, uncover, reveal inusitatus, -a, -umunusual, uncommon, extraordinary haesito, haesitare, haesitavi, haesitatum1 v remain fixed in place, hesitate, be uncertain pomum, pomin fruit, fruit tree praestans, praestantisexcelling, providing, supplying longinquus, -a, -umlong, extensive, distant, foreign, prolonged inductus, -a, -umled, conducted, exhibited, introduced ultrabeyond (+ acc.) nimistoo, too much, excessively acer, acrissharp, sour, bitter, eager, severe quidquidwhatever, whoever it be, everything, anything nervus, nervim sinew, muscle, string, power, strength quiesco, quiescere, quievi, quietum3 v rest, sleep, cease, pause, permit nequeo, nequire, nequii, nequitumir v be unable, cannot terthrice, three times unctus, -a, -umanointed, greasy, oily irriguus, -a, -umirrigated, watered merum, merin pure wine, neat wine gavisus, -a, -umrejoiced, taken pleasure in vis, visf force, power, strength, violence, assault continuus, -a, -umcontinuous, uninterrupted, successive aliquandosometimes, at some time, ever, finally, once decedo, decedere, decessi, decessum3 v leave, desert, abandon, yield, die, disappear ripa, ripaef bank, shore scapha, scaphaef light boat, skiff merces, mercedisf wages, reward, punishment, rent, bribe quisquam, quidquamanyone, anything nummus, nummim coin, piece of money traiectus, traiectusm crossing, passage sepultus, -a, -umburied, burned, cremated, destroyed, ruined gesta, gestorumn pl deeds, acts, achievements vestitus, vestitusm clothing, apparel, cover solium, soliin chair, throne, rule, tub inferi, inferorumm pl souls of the dead excrucio, excruciare, excruciavi, excruciatum1 v torture, plague, distress mergo, mergere, mersi, mersum3 v immerse, plunge, drown, overwhelm, engulf minae, minarumf pl pinnacles, parapets, threats facultas, facultatisf skill, means, opportunity, chance polliceor, polliceri, pollicitus sum, ~2 v dep promise, guarantee, offer obsecro, obsecrare, obsecravi, obsecratum1 v entreat, implore, beseech, supplicate praeclarus, -a, -umclear, bright, famous, beautiful provectus, -a, -umcarried, conducted, advanced, developed quonamto whatever place, whither humion the ground, to the ground occasio, occasionisf occasion, opportunity, the right time ulciscor, ulcisci, ultus sum, ~3 v dep avenge, punish, take vengence on sumo, sumere, sumpsi, sumptum3 v take up, claim, begin, punish, choose, borrow, use, buy, put on repono, reponere, reposui, repositum3 v put back, restore, store efflo, efflare, efflavi, efflatum1 v breathe out, exhale amor, amorism love, affection, longing, beloved precor, precari, precatus sum, ~1 v dep beg, pray, request inexpertus, -a, -umuntried, inexperienced in, unaccustomed to  carbasus, carbasif fine linen, sail, awning puppis, puppisf stern, ship, backside corona, coronaef laurel, crown, garland, circle of people perfero, perferre, pertuli, perlatumir v bear, carry, support, endure, suffer, finish arcanus, -a, -umhidden, secret, private, personal, trustworthy exsequor, exsequi, exsecutus sum, ~3 v dep follow, pursue, carry out investigate promunturium, promunturiin peak, ridge, cape, headland albus, -a, -umwhite, clear, bright, pale, fair, fortunate veritas, veritatisf truth, truthfulness, verity, reality ergaover, opposite, towards, for, against, from priusquambefore, until veritus, -a, -umrespected, revered, feared, dreaded exanimatus, -a, -umweakened, exhausted, killed, unconscious rogus, rogim funeral pyre, grave succendo, succendere, succendi, succensum3 v kindle, inflame, set on fire recuso, recusare, recusavi, recusatum1 v refuse, decline, reject, protest, object misericordia, misericordiaef pity, compassion, mercy, misery subdo, subdere, subdidi, subditum3 v put under, bring under, substitute, counterfeit densus, -a, -umdense, compact, crowded, close, frequent amitto, amittere, amisi, amissum3 v let go, let slip, pardon, lose calceus, calceifootwear, shoe, boot vellus, vellerisn wool, fleece, hide potior, potiri, potitus sum, ~4 v dep take possession of, have, possess armandus, -a, -umto be armed, to be mobilized comporto, comportare, comportavi, comportatum1 v carry, transport, convey, amass, collect circiter+ acc. near, close, roundabout, about praesum, praeesse, praefui, praefuturumir v be before, preside, rule over, lead, command intermitto, intermittere, intermisi, intermissum3 v interrupt, stop, omit robur, roborisn oak, hardness, strength, stronghold novitas, novitatisf newness, novelty, rareness, strangeness citharoedus, citharoedim singer who accompanies himself on the cithara subeo, subire, subivi, subitumir v enter, go under, approach, occur, submit to subeundus, -a, -umto be approached subsidium, subsidiin help, support, aid, reinforcement, reserve comparo, comparare, comparavi, comparatum1 v prepare, make ready, arrange, procure, obtain, purchase veho, vehere, vexi, vectum3 v carry, bear, convey, transport, ride, be borne diluceo, dilucere, diluxi, ~2 v be clear or evident ancora, ancoraef anchor, refuge, hope iuro, iurare, iuravi, iuratum1 v confirm formally, pronounce, swear, vow exscindo, exscindere, exscidi, exscissum3 v demolish, destroy prodo, prodere, prodidi, proditum3 v bring forth, announce, surrender, permit, betray extremus, -a, -umat the very edge, tip, last, extreme careo, carere, carui, caritum2 v lack, be without, be deprived of volucris, volucrisf bird molestia, molestiaef trouble, annoyance, molestation, disgust quotienshow often, as often as, whenever accumbo, accumbere, accubui, accubitum3 v recline, lie on bed, take place at table quin"<img src=""paste-b456d028d139cadf7b59586675c1a444495edb6d.jpg"">" fames, famisf hunger remedium, remediin remedy, cure, medicine, aid, assistance reperi, reperire, repperi, repertum4 v find, find out, learn, realise, discover sublevo, sublevare, sublevavi, sublevatum1 v lift up, raise, support, sustain, assist, encourage evenio, evenire, eveni, eventum4 v happen, occur, come forth, befall, happen to prora, proraef prow columba, columbaef dove, pigeon tantumso much, to such a degree, only, alone, merely utrimqueon both sides, from both ends sententia, sententiaef opinion, purpose, vote, decision edo, edere, edidi, editum3 v give out, discharge, produce, publish arandus, -a, -umto be ploughed, tilled, cultivated, farmed sero, serere, sevi, satum3 v sow, plant, produce, establish, scatter adamo, adamare, adamavi, adamatum1 v love, crave, desire, be captivated aegrescarcely, painfully, reluctantly, uncomfortably sucus, sucim juice, moisture, strength, vitality alo, alere, alui, alitum3 v encourage, sustain oblino, oblinere, oblevi, oblitum3 v daub over, besmear praecipio, praecipere, praecepi, praeceptum3 v take, anticipate, order, instruct, warn antecello, antecellere, ~, ~3 v surpass, excel censeo, censere, censui, censum2 v think, judge, recommend, vote venatio, venationisf hunting, chase, hunt aspiciens, aspicientisbeholding, observing, inspecting gigno, gignere, genui, genitum3 v bear, beget, produce, cause, yield lassitudo, lassitudinisf faintness, exhaustion, tiredness quies, quietisf repose, sleep, quiet, calm, lull, dream galea, galeaef helmet stringo, stringere, strinxi, strictum3 v draw tight, cut off, unsheath, wound dolus, dolim deceit, fraud, trap, deception subductus, -a, -umdrawn, lifted, pulled from under discrimen, discriminisn distinction, difference, division, decision, crisis prosum, prodesse, profui, profuturusir v be useful, help, benefit, profit, serve egregieexcellently, exceedingly fauces, fauciumfpl throat, entrance vigilia, vigiliaef watch, vigil, wakefulness tutus, -a, -umsafe, secure, protected insequor, insequi, insecutus sum, ~3 v dep attack, pursue, come after intersum, interesse, interfui, interfuturusir v lie between, be apart, differ, take part remigo, remigare, remigavi, remigatum1 v row adduco, adducere, adduxi, adductum3 v lead, bring, cause, persuade, move aries, arietism male sheep, battering ram, beam suppono, supponere, supposui, suppositum3 v put under, falsify, substitute exsilio, exsilire, exsilui, ~4 v spring, bound, leap forth intueor, intueri, intuitus sum, ~2 v dep look at, consider, admire stupens, stupentisstopping, stunning, astounding ulturus, -a, -umabout to avenge textus, -a, -umwoven obsessus, -a, -uminhabited, besieged, obsessed insidia, insidiaef ambush, plot profectio, profectionisf departure, journey excogito, excogitare, excogitavi, excogitatum1 v devise, invent, create exsilium, exsiliin exile, banishment, retreat disicio, disicere, disieci, disiectum3 v scatter, disperse, destroy, overthrow qualisof what kind, what sort, just like hospitium, hospitiin entertainment, hospitality, friendship fructus, fructusm enjoyment, fruit, profit, reward gusto, gustare, gustavi, gustatum1 v taste, sample, snack versor, versari, versatus sum, ~1 v dep live, be in a certain condition, be occupied with defendo, defendere, defendi, defensum3 v drive away, defend, protect clamito, clamitare, clamitavi, clamitatum1 v yell, bawl, clamour lactis, lactisc milk conditus, -a, -umcollected, built, completed, hidden praeses, praesidism guardian, ruler repertor, repertorism originator, inventor, discoverer officina, officinaef workshop abdo, abdere, abdidi, abditum3 v conceal, remove, hide oneself perlustro, perlustrare, perlustrare, perlustratum1 v go over, visit, consider, purify latro, latronism mercenary, robber praedor, praedari, praedatus sum, ~1 v dep acquire loot, plunder, rob praecaveo, praecavere, praecavi, praecautum2 v guard against, beware praesens, praesentispresent, prompt, immediate humus, humif floor, earth, soil temereby chance, without design, casually oblatus, -a, -umshown, unexpected laturus, -a, -umabout to carry, report, consider anteabefore, previously hesternus, -a, -umyesterday's pecus, pecorisn group of animals, herd, flock lamentum, lamentin wailing, weeping, lament palus, palim stake, post praeacutus, -a, -umsharpened, pointed promo, promere, prompsi, promptum3 v bring out, produce, bring to light uter, utrism wine bottle, hide bag voluptas, voluptatisf pleasure, delight, joy calefacio, calefacere, calefeci, calefactum3 v heat, rouse perfodio, perfodere, perfodi, perfossum3 v dig, stab, break into fervens, ferventisburning, boiling, zealous tracto, tractare, tractavi, tractatum1 v drag, manage, practise, discuss vimen, viminisn twig, shoot sperno, spernere, sprevi, spretum3 v move aside, separate, despise damno, damnin damage, loss, penalty luctor, luctari, luctatus sum, ~1 v dep struggle, fight freno, frenare, frenavi, frenatum1 v fit bridle, restrain, brake carcer, carcerism prison, beginning commoror, commorari, commoratus sum, ~1 v dep remain, delay, detain statuo, statuere, statui, statutum3 v set up, determine, stop annus, annim year, time, season cupidus, -a, -umeager, passionate (+ abl., + gen.), greedy, biased corium, coriin skin, belt, shell alligo, alligare, alligavi, alligatum1 v tie, detain, oblige guberno, gubernare, gubernavi, gubernatum1 v pilot, steer, manage duduma short time ago, before lucrum, lucrin profit, advantage velutjust as, like, namely agmen, agminisn crowd, army, stream perflo, perflare, perflavi, perflatum1 v blow through, blow across turbo, turbinism whirlwind, wheel, spinning frumentor, frumentari, frumentatus sum, ~1 v dep obtain grain, forage consensus, consensusm agreement, accordance, plot ius iurandum, iuris iurandin oath aliquantum, aliquantin some, a little, something dulcedo, dulcedinisf sweetness, charm forasoutside, outdoors medicamentum, medicamentin drug, medicine, remedy baculum, baculin staff, rod, stick porcus, porcim pig, hog ignarus, -a, -umignorant, unaware, incompetent sollicitudo, sollicitudinisf anxiety, concern dilucideplainly, evidently, distinctly adulescens, adulescentisc youth, young man/woman deterreo, deterrere, deterrui, deterritum2 v frighten, deter, repress patefactus, -a, -umopened, disclosed foris, forisf door, gate, entrance minitor, minitari, minitatus sum, ~1 v dep threaten debitus, -a, -umowed sumpturus, -a, -umabout to undertake universi, universorummpl all obtestor, obtestari, obtestatus sum, ~1 v dep call as a witness, beseech desiderium, desideriin desire, grief, need abutor, abuti, abusus sum, ~3 v dep use up, waste, abuse effrenatus, -a, -umunbridled, unrestrained pateo, patere, patui, ~2 v be open, exposed, clear constrictus, -a, -umbound together, tied, inhibited imperans, imperantiscommanding, demanding, ruling delecto, delectare, delectavi, delectatum1 v delight, charm, please inustus, -a, -umburned flagitium, flagitiin shame, disgrace, crime irretio, irretire, irretivi, irretitum4 v entangle, ensnare vacuefacio, vacuefacere, vacuefeci, vacuefactum3 v empty, evacuate praetermitto, praetermittere, praetermisi, praetermissum3 v allow, neglect, overlook sileo, silere, silui, ~2 v be silent, quiet, inactive immanitas, immanitatisf immensity, excess, cruelty ignominia, ignominiaef dishonour, disgrace extorqueo, extorquere, extorsi, extortum2 v tear away, extort sica, sicaef curved dagger initiatus, -a, -umbegun, originated, consecrated defigo, defigere, defixi, defixum3 v thrust, fix, attach frequentia, frequentiaef crowd, multitude necessaria, necessariaef connection contumelia, contumeliaef insult, humiliation, assault taciturnitas, taciturnitatisf silence subsellium, subselliin bench persaepevery often assideo, assidere, assedi, assessum2 v sit near, stand by consultor, consultorism counsellor, client peritus, -a, -umskilled, experienced in agricola, agricolaem farmer ratio, rationisf reason, calculation, procedure fors, fortisf luck, chance iactans, iactantisthrowing, scattering, disturbing, insulting militia, militiaef military service, war, army potior, potiusbetter, stronger, preferred nex, necisf murder, killing, slaughter vexatio, vexationisf agitation, distress, trouble direptio, direptionisf plundering, stealing, rape impunitus, -a, -umunpunished, unrestrained, safe neglego, neglegere, neglexi, neglectum3 v neglect, ignore, despise quaestio, quaestionisf problem, investigation, inquisition everto, evertere, everti, eversum3 v reverse, overturn, upset, destroy perfringo, perfringere, perfregi, perfractum3 v break, shatter, violate increpo, increpare, increpavi, increpatum1 v rattle, sound, complain abhorreo, abhorrere, abhorrui, abhorritum2 v abhor, free from, inconsistent, vary raeda, raedaef carriage, coach (four wheeled) subsisto, subsistere, substiti, ~3 v halt, sustain, oppose madidus, -a, -ummoist, soaked, drunk nemus, nemorisn grove, pasture, wood delubrum, delubrin temple, shrine supellex, supellectilisf furniture, outfit cophinus, cophinim hamper, basket fenum, fenin hay eiectus, -a, -umexpelled, ejected, stranded mendico, mendicare, mendicavi, mendicatum1 v beg viridis, viridegreen, young, fresh margo, marginisc border, margin, edge ingenuus, -a, -umnatural, indigenous, noble, delicate marmor, marmorisn marble tofus, tofituff, tufa rock honestus, -a, -umhonourable, noble, worthy emolumentum, emolumentin effort, labour, profit hereyesterday detero, deterere, detrivi, detritum3 v rub off, wear out, weaken exiguus, -a, -umstrict, exact, paltry, small canities, canitieif grey hair, old age senectus, -a, -umaged, very old senectus, senectutisf old age, senility impetro, impetrare, impetravi, impetratum1 v accomplish, succeed, obtain custodia, custodiaef protection, custody, prisoner asservo, asservare, asservavi, asservatum1 v watch over, guard, observe paries, parietism room/house walls repudiatus, -a, -umrejected sodalis, sodalisc companion, comrade, conspirator demigro, demigrare, demigravi, demigratum1 v migrate, depart, withdraw videlicetnamely, clearly, evidently suspicor, suspicari, suspicatus sum1 v dep mistrust, suspect, suppose sagax, sagaciskeen, acute, shrewd vindico, vindicare, vindicavi, vindicatum1 v avenge, liberate, protect proptereatherefore, for that reason sanehealthily, sensibly, indeed, truly gero, gerere, gessi, gestum3 v carry, manage, rule, wear, possess, accomplish, behave definio, definire, definivi, definitum4 v bound, limit, define, finish penetro, penetrare, penetravi, penetratum1 v enter, penetrate dimico, dimicare, dimicavi, dimicatum1 v fight, battle, attack incitamentum, incitamentin incentive, incitement tumulus, tumulim mound, hill, grave praeco, praeconism herald, crier, auctioneer persipcio, perspicere, perspexi, perspectum3 v see through, perceive probo, probare, probavi, probatum1 v approve, test, examine, demonstrate patior, pati, passus sum, ~3 v dep suffer, endure, allow, permit, exist decerno, decernere, decrevi, decretum3 v decide, judge, fight, contend auctoritas, auctoritatisf authority, influence, credibility vilis, vilecheap, inexpensive, base, vile pridemlong ago, previously vasto, vastare, vastavi, vastatum1 v devastate, ravage, lay waste prosequor, prosequi, prosecutus sum, ~3 v dep escort, accompany, pursue recens, recentisnew, recent, fresh, young posteritas, posteritatisf future, posterity, offspring seiungo, seiungere, seiunxi, seiunctum3 v separate, sever, exclude commoveo, commovere, commovi, commotum2 v move, stir, carry away, drive back, disturb cedo, cedere, cessi, cessum3 v go, happen, depart, withdraw, cede, give up pertimesco, pertimescere, pertimui, ~3 v become frightened, fear, dread semianimus, -a, -umhalf-alive, almost dead lacero, lacerare, laceravi, laceratum1 v tear to pieces, mutilate, mangle, destroy calvus, -a, -umhairless, bald spatium, spatiin space, distance, period, time rhombus, rhombim rhombus, flatfish torrens, torrentisburning, hot, rushing, roaring, rapid desidia, desidiaef idleness, inactivity, laziness cymba, cymbaef boat, skiff pontifex, pontificism Roman priest, pontiff, bishop delator, delatorism accuser, informer, denouncer inquisitor, inquisitorism searcher, spy, detective, examiner remex, remigism oarsman, rower depasco, depascere, depavi, depastum3 v graze, consume, devour mobilitas, mobilitatisf mobility, speed vigeo, vigere, vigui, ~2 v be vigorous, thrive, prosper, live acquiro, acquirere, acquisivi, acquisitum3 v obtain, acquire, accrue ingredior, ingredi, ingressus sum, ~3 v dep go in, enter, begin, advance condo, condere, condidi, conditum3 v put together, found, store, hide irrito, irritare, irritavi, irritatum1 v incite, provoke, irritate perhibeo, perhibere, perhibui, perhibitum2 v extend, present, give, assign, say progigno, progignere, progenui, progenitum3 v beget, produce pernix, pernicisnimble, agile, swift pluma, plumaef feather, plume subterdown below, underneath totidemjust as many, all the same, the same number subrigo, subrigere, subrexi, subrectum3 v lift up, straighten strido, stridere, stridi, ~3 v utter, creak, shriek, screech declino, declinare, declinavi, declinatum1 v bend, deviate, inflect, avoid culmen, culminisn stalk, roof, summit, peak turris, turrisf tower pravus, -a, -umcrooked, depraved, wrong, bad tenax, tenacisclinging, tenacious, firm, persistent multiplex, multiplicismanifold, numerous, complex repleo, replere, replevi, repletum2 v refill, replenish, satisfy, complete digno, dignare, dignavi, dignatum1 v deem worthy, suitable, fitting passimeverywhere, here and there, randomly, mindlessly foedus, -a, -umfilthy, ugly, horrible, disgraceful shameless protinusimmediately, continuously detorqueo, detorquere, detorsi, detortum2 v deflect, distort, turn aggero, aggerere, aggessi, aggestum3 v carry, bring to, stick together istic, istaec, istuc/istocthis same, this very brevitershortly, briefly, concisely cor, cordisn heart, soul, mind secludo, secludere, seclusi, seclusum3 v cut off custos, custodism guard, protector tueor, tueri, tuitus sum, ~2 v dep behold, watch, guard, maintain virtus, virtutisf manhood, courage, virtue, excellence incendium, incendiin fire, inferno, torch, heat, passion obtusus, -a, -umstruck, beaten, blunt, dull adeoso, thus, so much iungo, iungere, iunxi, iunctum3 v join, unite quiabecause, due to the fact that, for generosus, -a, -umwell-born, noble, excellent imperito, imperitare, imperitavi, imperitatum1 v command, govern, rule plerique, plerorumquempl most of them, the majority soleo, solere, solui, solitum2 v be accustomed, used to nasus, nasim nose, sense of smell aduncus, -a, -umhooked, bent, curved libertinus, -a,- umfreedman refert, referre, retulit, relatumir v it matters, it is important quisque, quaeque, quodqueeach one, everyone, anyone persuadeo, persuadere, persuasi, persuasum2 v persuade, convince, prevail (+dat.) veretruly, verily maior, maiorism ancestors, elders vivo, viere, vixi, victum3 v live, survive, reside as, assism as (bronze coin), disk noto, notare, notavi, notatum1 v mark, write, signify iudex, iudicism judge, umpire, juror stultus, -a, -umfoolish, stupid ineptus, -a,- umunsuitable, absurd stupeo, stupere, stupui, ~2 v be stunned, astonished, stop titulus, titulim title, heading, inscription oportet, oportere, oportuit, ~2 v be necesssary, proper vulgus, vulgin/msg common people, public, crowd isticthere, in that place, herein sicco, siccare, siccavi, siccatum1 v dry, drain, exhaust eluvies, eluvieif discharge, flood bustum, bustin grave, tomb venalis, venalefor sale cornicen, cornicinism horn player, trumpeter bucca, buccaef cheek, jaw pollex, pollicism thumb populariterpopularly, populistically forica, foricaef public restroom fastigium, fastigiin summit, extremity, peak iocor, iocari, iocatus sum, ~1 v dep joke, jest, play mentior, mentiri, mentitus sum, ~4 v dep lie, cheat, deceive, pretend (+ dat.) rana, ranaef frog viscus, viscerisn organ, entrails, bowels adulter, adulterim adulter, lover mancus, -a, -ummaimed, crippled, defective extinctus, -a, -umextinguished, killed aestuo, aestuare, aestuavi, aestuatum1 v burn, surge, rage occultus, -a, -umconcealed, covered, secret opacus, -a, -umshady, dark, obscure dives, divitisrich, wealthy, fertile, splendid fateor, fateri, fassus sum, ~2 v dep confess, admit, show quotus, -a, -umwhich, what number, how many portio, portionisf share, part, portion faex, faecisf dregs, scum tibicen, tibicinism piper, flautist chorda, chordaef intestine, rope, string gentilis, gentilebelonging to the same family, tribe, people tympanum, tympanin drum, tambourine prosto, prostare, prostiti, prostatum1 v stand out, offer for sale, prostitute oneself trechedipnum, trechedipnin dinner shoes ceromaticus, -a, -umsmeared with ceroma (mud for wrestling) niceterium, niceteriin reward, prize, medal velox, velocisswift, quick, rapid quivis, quaevis, quidviswhoever you will, anyone, anything grammaticus, grammaticim scholar, grammatian, teacher rhetor, rhetorism rhetoric teacher, orator geometres, geometraem geometrician, geometry teacher pictor, pictorism painter aliptes, aliptaem masseur, trainer, wrestling coach schoenobates, schoenobataem tightrope walker medicus, medicim doctor, physician, surgeon, medicine magus, magim magician, wizard, sorcerer esuriens, esurientishungering penna, pennaef wing, feather conchylium, conchyliin shellfish, oyster signo, signare, signavi, signatum1 v mark, sign, stamp fultus, -a, -umsupported recumbo, recumbere, recubui, ~3 v lie back, recline, sink down prunum, prunin plum cottana, cottanorumnpl figs infantia, infantiaef speechlessness, infancy, childishness baca, bacaef berry, olive, pearl nutritus, -a, -umnourished, brought up adulor, adulari, adulatus sum, ~1 v dep fawn, flatter deformis, deformeugly, misshapen, shameful invalidus, -a, -umweak, feeble cervix, cervicisf neck aequo, aequare, aequavi, aequatum1 v equalize, compare angustus, -a, -umnarrow, close, small deteriusworse gallina, gallinaef hen obstupesco, obstupescere, obstupui, ~3 v become numb, stupefied, astonished, amazed applico, applicare, applicavi, applicatum1 v apply, attach, join to almus, -a, -umnourishing, kind memini, meminisse, ~, ~3 v remember, recall, be mindful of genitor, genitorism parent, father opimus, -a, -umfat, rich, plump, fertile, fruitful dicio, dicionisf power, control, military authority insignis, insigneextraordinary, obvious, famous, highborn, notorious blandus, -a, -umpleasant, alluring, flattering cesso, cessare, cessavi, cessatum1 v stop, cease, delay, hold back cardo, cardinism hinge, turning point, moment quocircafor which reason, therefore accitus, accitusm summoning, call sopitus, -a, -umlulled to sleep, killed, quieted recondo, recondere, recondidi, reconditum3 v put away, hide, conceal ordo, ordinism order, rank, group iudicium, iudiciin judgement, decision, trial contio, contionisf meeting, assembly, speech conor, conari, conatus sum, ~1 v dep try, attempt reus, -a, -umguilty reus, reim defendant, accused, plaintiff praedicatio, praedicationisf praise, prediction, proclamation voluntas, voluntatisf choice, desire, favour, goal exspectatio, exspectationisf expectation, waiting, suspense actor, actorism agent, prosecutor, advocate accedo, accedere, accessi, accessum3 v approach, attack, reach, happen augeo, augere, auxi, auctum2 v increase, augment, raise infamia, infamiaef bad reputation, dishonour, disgrace succurro, succurrere, succurri, succursum3 v help, aid reconcilio, reconciliare, reconciliavi, reconciliatum1 v reunite, reconcile, recover existimatio, existimationisf judgement, opinion, reputation depeculator, depaculatorism plunderer, embezzler vexator, vexatorism troubler, abuser, harasser praedo, praedonism thief, pirate, criminal labes, labisf fall, collapse, fault, stain, misfortune aerarium, aerariin treasury pando, pandere, pandi, passum3 v extend, unfold, open, expose concilium, conciliin council, meeting sidereus, -a, -umstarry, bright, heavenly bipatens, bipatentisopening in two ways, wide open caelicola, caelicolaec inhabitant of heaven, worshipper quianambecause, why? retroback, behind, before certo, certare, certavi, certatum1 v match, fight, contend, dispute abnuo, abnuere, abnui, abnuitum3 v refuse, reject, deny vetitus, -a, -umforbidden lacesso, lacessere, lacessivi, lacessitum3 v excite, provoke, attack iustus, -a, -umjust, lawful, proper ferus, -a, -umwild, savage, fierce immitto, immittere, immisi, immissum3 v send in, introduce, allow sino, sinere, sivi, situm3 v let, allow, suffer, put, set down placitum, placitin opinion, teaching, decree commodeconveniently, aptly, suitably conqueror, conqueri, conquestus sum, ~3 v dep complain, bewail, lament vociferor, vociferari, vociferatus sum, ~1 v dep cry out, shout, scream commoditas, commoditatisf fitness, convenience, advantage gravitas, gravitatisf weight, severity, importance aetas, aetatisf lifetime, age, period of life impedimentum, impedimentin impediment, hindrance attribuo, attribuere, attribui, attributum3 v associate, join to, assign adversarius, adversariim opponent, rival, enemy quapropterwhy, for which reason attenteattentively venia, veniaef kindness, mercy, forgiveness sapientia, sapientiaef wisdom, memory, science allevo, allevare, allevavi, allevatum1 v raise, lighten, sustain industria, industriaef diligence, activity, purpose huc acceditin addition aliquasomehow, to some extent modicus, -a, -ummoderate, small, restrained, poor murmur, murmurisn murmur, roaring, humming fanum, fanin shrine, temple deliciae, deliciarumfpl delight, luxuries, darling veto, vetare, vetui, vetitum1 v forbid, prevent, prohibit gibbus, gibbim hump egregius, -a, -umdistinguished, excellent, honourable trepidus, -a, -umnervous, jumpy, agitated concordia, concordiaef agreement, union, harmony pudicitia, pudicitiaef chastity, virtue castus, -a, -umpure, guiltless, sacred modestus, -a, -ummoderate, calm, modest tribuo, tribuere, tribui, tributum3 v grant, assign, concede, divide benignus, -a, -umkind, friendly, favourable largus, -a, -umabundant, large, bountiful prodigus, -a, -umwasteful, lavish corruptor, corruptorism corrupter, seducer, briber improbitas, improbitatisf wickedness, dishonesty, depravity fiducia, fiduciaef trust, confidence, courage ephebus, ephebim young man castro, castrare, castravi, castratum1 v amputate, punish, prune, castrate praetextatus, -a, -umwearing a toga, juvenile loripes, loripedishaving some foot deformity strumosus, -a, -umhaving some glandular swelling uterus, uterim womb, uterus, fetus tumens, tumentisswelling quisquam, quicquamanyone, anything inauditus, -a, -umunheard of, unlearned imperatorius, -a, -umgeneral, imperial, commanding fortitudo, fortitudinisf strength, force, bravery provideo, providere, providi, provisum2 v foresee, act with caution, provide imperator, imperatorism commander, general, ruler redundo, redundare, redundavi, redundatum1 v abound, pour out testis, testisc witness internecio, internecionisf massacre, slaughter, destruction explico, explicare, explicavi, explicatum1 v unfold, loosen, settle mirandus, -a, -umto be wondered at obtutus, obtutusm gaze stipans, stipantiscompressing, cramming, surrounding caterva, catervaef crowd, band, group, flock iugum, iugin yoke, collar, bond chorus, chorim dance, crowd, chorus glomero, glomerare, glomeravi, glomeratum1 v pile, gather, group pharetra, pharetraef quiver superemineo, supereminere, supereminui, ~2 v be above, stand out, appear pertempto, pertemptare, pertemptavi, pertemptatum1 v test, try, attempt instans, instantisstanding upon, urging, eager testudo, testudinisf turtle, shell, shed, shelter saeptus, -a, -umsurrounded, enclosed, wrapped subnixus, -a, -umsupported by, resting on, relying on dispello, dispellere, dispuli, dispulsum3 v scatter, disperse, drive away penitusinwardly, within, thoroughly ora, oraef border, limit, coast, region invado, invadere, invasi, invasum3 v enter, invade, attack causam dico, dicere3 v I plead a case luctus, luctusm grief, sorrow, mourning egestas, egestatisf want, poverty iugulo, iugulare, iugulavi, iugulatum1 v kill, slay ibidemin that very place, at that time trucido, trucidare, trucidavi, trucidatum1 v slaughter, massacre, destroy faciliusmore easily miseria, miseriaef misfortune, distress audacia, audaciaef boldness, confidence, audacity niveus, -a, -umsnowy, snow-white lacertus, lacertim arm, muscle cunctans, cunctantisdelaying, hesitating, dawdling amplexus, amplexusm clasp, embrace repentesuddenly solitus, -a, -umusual, accustomed, ordinary medulla, medullaef marrow labefacto, labefactare, labefactavi, labefactatum1 v weaken, shake, destroy, overthrow os, orisn mouth, head, countenance, speech secusotherwise, differently non secusjust so, precisely tonitrus, tonitrusm thunder coruscus, -a, -umvibrating, shaking, flashing rima, rimaef crack, chink, cleft micans, micantisvibrating, twinkling, trembling nimbus, nimbim cloud, rainstorm supersum, superesse, superfui, ~ir v remain, survive, be in abundance primoris, primorefirst, foremost, the tips of labrum, labrin lip, edge, margin, basin, bowl digitus, digitim finger, toe, digit emergo, emergere, emersi, emersum3 v emerge, arise, surface frux, frucisf produce, fruit, success illustris, illustrebright, clear, distinguished, noble concessus, concessusm concession, agreement, permission cupiditas, cupiditatisf desire, lust, greed tolerabilis, tolerabilebearable, endurable, tolerable silentium, silentiin silence, stillness, inaction tributum, tributin tax, tribute vitium, vitiin flaw, blemish, vice, crime praemitto, praemittere, praemisi, praemissum3 v send forward, ahead scutatus, -a, -umarmed with a long wooden shield (scutum) laevus, -a, -umleft, clumsy, awkward limes, limitism limit, border, path sublustris, sublustregleaming, dimly lit refulgeo, refulgere, refulsi, ~2 v reflect, glitter, glisten, stand out comoedus, comoedim comedian, comic actor cultus, -a, -umcultivated, nurtured, worshipped, clothed, adorned palliolum, palliolin Greek cloak, hood nempeindeed, certainly, no doubt infrabelow (+acc.) ventriculus, ventriculim belly, stomach, ventricle distantia, distantiaef distance, remoteness, diversity persona, personaef mask, role, personality natio, nationisf birth, nation, race comoedus, -a, -umcomic, given to acting concutio, concutere, concussi, concussum3 v shake, agitate, terrify cachinnus, cachinnim laughter, guffaw, roaring doleo, dolere, dolui, dolitum2 v hurt, suffer, lament, grieve igniculus, igniculim small fire, spark bruma, brumaef winter solstice, cold, winter endromis, endromidisf woollen cloak, woollen wrap sudo, sudare, sudavi, sudatum1 v sweat, perspire ructo, ructare, ructavi, ructatum1 v burp mingo, mingere, minxi, mictum3 v urinate trulla, trullaef ladle, scoop fundus, fundim bottom, land, ground inguen, inguenisn groin, privates matrona, matronaef wife, woman Lar, Larism Gods of the home, hearth and crossroads sponsus, sponsim groom, fiance pudicus, -a, -umchaste, pure, modest, virtuous avia, aviaef grandmother resupino, resupinare, resupinavi, resupinatum1 v bend, pull back, knock down mentio, mentionisf mention, calling to mind gymnasium, gymnasiin gymnasium abolla, abollaef cloak caballus, caballim horse partio, partire, partivi, partitum4 v share, part, divide, distribute stillo, stillare, stillavi, stillatum1 v drip, drop, distill limen, liminisn threshold, doorstep, entrance, end pereo, perire, perivi, peritumir v perish, vanish, leak servitium, servitiin slavery, servitude, slaves iactura, iacturaef throwing away, loss, sacrifice ratis, ratisf raft, boat, ship ampliusanymore, furthermore, again ullus, -a, -umany undiquefrom all sides, from every direction, all over, completely pontus, pontim sea, deep, wave caeruleus, -a, -umblue as the sky, celestial hiems, hiemisf winter, stormy weather inhorreo, inhorrere, inhorrui, ~2 v bristle up, shake, shudder tenebra, tenebraef shadow, darkness, ignorance gurges, gurgitism whirlpool, eddy, sea, abyss umidus, -a, -ummoist, damp, frozen ingemino, ingeminare, ingeminavi, ingeminatum1 v repeat, reiterate, increase, redouble abruptus, -a, -umbroken off, torn, cut, abrupt excutio, excutere, excussi, excussum3 v shake out, throw off, discard, banish calligo, calliginisf fog, mist, vapor, darkness incompositus, -a, -umdisorderly, clumsy, disorganized fautor, fautorism patron, admirer, supporter ineptus, -a, -umunsuitable, silly, improper, absurd defrico, defricare, defricui, defricatum1 v rub off charta, chartaef paper, papyrus, piece of writing tribuens, tribuentisgranting, conceding, allowing poema, poematisn poem, poetry risus, risusm laughter, jest, smile diduco, diducere, diduxi, diductum3 v lead apart, separate, divide, scatter rictus, rictusm gaping of a mouth as when laughing or yawning impedio, impedire, impedivi, impeditum4 v hinder, impede, obstruct, embarrass lasso, lassare, lassavi, lassatum1 v exhaust, tire, fatigue nitidus, -a, -umshining, polished, beautiful damnosus, -a, -umdestructive, prodigal bullatus, -a, -umbubbled fritillus, fritillim cylindrical box for holding dice propinquus, -a, -umnear, neighbouring, similar, related rado, radere, rasi, rasum3 v scrape, shave, smooth, graze tuber, tuberisn bump, swelling, truffle boletus, boletim mushroom condio, condire, condivi, conditum4 v season, embalm ficedula, ficedulaef figpecker nebulo, nebulonisf rascal, slave gula, gulaef gullet, throat OR gluttony, greed admoveo, admovere, admovi, admotum2 v move, lead, reconcile lautus, -a, -umwashed, bathed, rich, elegant, refined degenero, degenerare, degeneravi, degeneratum1 v degenerate, deteriorate, be inferior, corrupt culina, culinaef kitchen, food stridor, stridorism shrill sound catena, catenaef chain, bond, tie, tether inscriptus, -a, -uminscribed ergastulum, ergastulin penitentiary, prison

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