분사관련문법 4. 현재완료 용법 1. 계속 : for, since, so far 등과 함께 사용 Eg) I have studied English since 2001, but I’m still weak at writing essays in English. 2. 경험 : ever, never, before, once, twice~등과 함께 사용 Eg) Have you studied Chinese before? 4. 현재완료 용법 3. 완료 : already, just, yet 등과 함께 사용 Eg) I have just finished my report. 4. 결과 Eg) I have lost my key so I have to buy a new one. 5, 7. 접속사 & 전치사 despite / in spite of + 명사 Eg) In spite of the terrible weather, they went on a picnic. although / even though / though + 주어 + 동사 Eg) Although the weather was terrible, they went on a picnic. 6. the number of / A number of The number of + 단수동사 : ‘~의 수’ Eg) The number of the family members is 7. A number of + 복수명사 : ‘수많은’ = many Eg) A number of people are gathering on the street. 9. 접속사 & 전치사 Due to / because of / owing to + 명사 Eg) Due to his rude behavior, he was scolded by his parents. Because / since / as / for + 주어 + 동사 Eg) Because his behavior was rude, he was scolded by his parents. 10. Try Try + to 부정사 : ~하려고 노력하다 Eg) Try to think in English. Try + ~ing : 시험삼아 한 번 해 보다 Eg) Try writing from a more balanced perspective. 10. highly high late near short hard deep => highly : 매우 => lately : 최근에 => nearly : 거의 => shortly : 곧 => hardly : 거의 ~ 않다 = rarely, seldom, scarcely => deeply 매우 14. should 생략구문 요구, 요청, 주장, 명령, 제안 등의 동사가 나오는 문장에서는 당위성을 나타내는 문장일 경우 that 절 이후 should 생략함. 동사 : advise, ask, command, order, request, require, demand, propose, recommend, suggest, insist… Eg) He suggested that we forgive the boy. 14. should 생략구문 당위성을 나타내는 형용사가 사용되는 문장의 경우 에도 that 절 이후 should 생략함. 형용사 : essential, important, imperative, necessary, mandatory, urgent, vital, crucial, desirable, natural… Eg) It’s necessary that she be in the room with you.