Accelerated Precalculus Practice Final Exam Calculator allowed. 1. Expand: log 3 a2b c 2log a log b log c (a) 3 (c) 1 2log a log b log c 3 (b) 1 2log a log b 3 log c (d) 3 2log a log b log c (e) none 2. Approximate loga 24 , given that loga 2 0.4307 and log a 3 0.6826 . (a) 0.8820 (b) 1.9747 (c) 0.2940 (d) 1.1133 (e) none (c) –2.7381 (d) 15.2755 (e) none 3. Solve for x: 32 x 5x 1 (a) –0.5563 (b) –1 4. What is the simplest form of 1 1 x 3 x 1 3 x 4 3 x x2 2 (a) (c) x 3 x 1 x (b) x 3 x 7 (d) x x 1 5. Identify the vertical asymptote(s) in the function, f x (a) x 2, x 0 (b) x 2, x 2 (c) x 2, x 0 (d) x 0 (e) none x2 4 . x 3 2x 2 (e) none Accelerated Precalculus Practice Final Exam 6. Solve: 2x 5 4 x 1 3x 8 x x 2 x x 2 (a) 1 (b) 2 1 (c) , 3 2 (d) 7. Given: 2 9 1 433 12 (e) none 1 2 x 9, x 0 f x 3 , find f 3 . x 3 2 , x 0 (a) 10 (b) 8 (c) 36 (d) 6 (e) none 8. Simplify: ln 3 e2 x (a) 2e 1 ln x 3 3 (b) 2 x ln 3 3 (c) 2 1 ln x 3 3 (d) 2e x ln 3 3 9. Find the slant asymptote: f x (e) none x 2 2x 1 x 1 (a) y = 1 (b) y = x – 1 (c) y = x + 1 (d) y = x + 3 (e) none For questions 10 – 12, identify the equations as a: (a) line 10. (b) line segment x 2t , t 0 y 3t 4 (c) point 11. (d) ray x cos y 5cos 2 (e) none 12. 6 Accelerated Precalculus Practice Final Exam For questions 13 – 15, identify the equations as a: (a) cardioid (b) limacon (c) lemniscate (d) rose 15. r 4cos3 14. r 3 3cos 13. r 2 9cos2 (e) none For questions 16 and 17, identify the equations as a(n): (a) parabola (b) ellipse (c) hyperbola (d) none 16. 16x 2 24 xy 9 y 2 30x 40 y 0 17. x 2 6xy 5 y 2 4 x 22 0 18. A vector v has magnitude 6 and direction 210 . Find the component form of v . (a) 3, 3 (b) 3 3,12 3 2 (d) 3 3, 3 (c) 3, (e) none 19. Find a unit vector in the direction of v 4i 3 j . (a) 4 5 3 5 i j 5 5 (b) (c) 4 3 i j 5 5 (d) 4 27 3 27 i j 27 27 2 2 i j 2 2 (e) none 20. Find the area of a triangle with a = 121, b = 82, and c = 90. (a) 9922 (b) 4691 (c) 523.2 (d) 3689.7 (e) none Accelerated Precalculus Practice Final Exam 21. Find the area of a triangle given a = 72, b = 51, and A = 27 . (a) 833.5 (b) 1315.3 (c) 1635.9 (d) 2630.6 (e) none 5 22. In polar coordinates, which of the following is not a correct representation of 2, 6 (a) 2, 6 11 (b) 2, 6 11 (c) 2, 6 7 (d) 2, 6 (e) none 23. Find any zeros of r: r 2 4sin2 (a) (c) 5 3 (b) 0, , , 2 2 , 6 6 3 5 7 , 4 4 , 4 , (d) 4 5 13 17 , , , 12 12 12 12 (e) none 24. Find the distance between 5, 3, 2 and 3,2, 3 . (a) 3 10 (b) 6 (c) 66 (d) 14 (e) none 25. Let u i 2 j k and v 3i j 4k . Calculate cos where is the angle between u and v . (a) 9 2 26 (b) 9 2 39 (c) 3 2 26 (d) 3 2 39 (e) none ? Accelerated Precalculus Practice Final Exam 1 1 1 26. Which of the following statements is true about the vectors u i j k and 2 3 4 4 v 2i j k ? 3 (a) u and v are orthogonal (b) u and v are parallel (c) u is a unit vector of v (d) The angle between u and v is 4 . (e) None 27. Find the area of the parallelogram having v i 2 j 2k and w 3i 2 j k as adjacent sides. (a) 3 (b) 10 (c) 103 (d) 69 (e) none 28. Eliminate the parameter and find a corresponding rectangular equation: x t3 y 1t (a) y3 3 y 2 3 y x 1 0 (b) y3 3 y 2 3 y x 1 0 (c) y 3 x 1 0 (d) y 3 x 1 0 (e) none 29. Express in trig form: 3 - 8i. (cis is an abbreviation for cos + i sin) (a) 73cis69 (b) 55cis249 (c) 73cis111 (d) 55cis291 (e) none 30. Convert from rectangular to polar form: 3x 2 y 1 0 (a) r 1 3sin 2cos (c) r 3cos 2sin 1 (b) r 1 3cos 2sin (d) r 3sin 2cos 1 (e) none Accelerated Precalculus Practice Final Exam 31. Eliminate the parameter and find the rectangular equation. x 3 2cos y 1 3sin (a) x 32 y 12 1 (b) x 32 y 12 1 (c) x 22 x 32 1 (d) x 12 y 32 1 9 4 9 1 4 9 9 4 (e) none 32. Given u 1,2,1 and v 3,1,2 , find u v . (a) 3,1, 5 (b) 3, 1, 5 (c) 3,1, 5 (d) 3,1, 5 (e) none 33. Given a triangle with sides a = 4, b = 5, and A 40 , how many triangles are possible? (a) one (b) two (c) zero (d) not enough information (c) 1 (d) 0 1 0 2 34. 0 1 0 2 0 1 (a) 5 35. (b) 3 (e) –3 x x ln x 1 1 ln x (a) 1 2xlnx (b) 3 lnx xlnx (c) 3 2xlnx (d) x (e) 1 Accelerated Precalculus Practice Final Exam 2 36. Evaluate cos arctan . 3 (a) 3 13 (c) 2 13 13 37. Given sin 3 13 13 (d) 2 13 13 (e) none 1 and tan 0 , find cos . 5 26 5 (b) 26 5 2 6 5 (d) 2 6 5 (a) (c) (b) (e) none 38. What is a possible equation of the following sinusoid: (a) y 2sin x 1 (b) y 2cos x 1 4 (c) y 2sin x 1 4 (d) y 2sin x 1 4 (e) none 39. Give an equivalent expression for sin5xcos3x cos5xsin3x . (a) cos8x (b) sin8x (c) cos2x (d) sin2x (e) none 40. Given triangle with C = 80.3, c = 52.7, and b = 41.6, find B. (a) 77.7 (b) 82.4 (c) 51.1 (d) 0.8 (e) none Accelerated Precalculus Practice Final Exam 1 41. Given sin x and tan x 0, find sin 2x. 8 (a) 3 7 32 (b) 65 32 (c) 3 7 32 (d) 1 4 (e) none 42. Which is the equation of the cosecant function beginning exactly two periods to the right of y 3csc 2x 2 ? 3 13 (a) y 3csc2 x 6 2 11 (b) y 3csc2 x 6 2 13 (c) y 3csc 2x 6 2 11 (d) y 3csc 2x 6 2 (e) none 43. Find all the solutions in the interval 0,2 : 6cos2 x 5sinx 2 0 . (a) 1.3333, 4.4749, 5 , (b) 6 6 (c) 2, 5.1416 (d) 5 6 , 6 7 11 , 6 6 (e) none 1 1 44. Determine the period of the function: y sin x 2 3 2 1 (a) (b) (c) 6 (d) 3 (e) none 2 3 45. Solve the equation log a 3 log a b c for b. c (a) 3a 3 (b) c a a (c) 3c 3c (d) a ac (e) 3 Accelerated Precalculus Practice Final Exam Answer Key: 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. D 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. D 10. D 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. C 20. D 21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. E 28. A 29. E 30. B 31. B 32. A 33. B 34. E 35. D 36. B 37. D 38. D 39. D 40. C 41. A 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B