Christian Delbasty Problem 1 CVEN 332 – 001 Homework #1 to I-20 RR “X”ing to South Barnet Springs St. 1) 2) Situation Definition: This project would pertain to a stretch of highway LA-818. The stretch in question is the portion of the highway (outlined in yellow) that directly precedes and intersects the railroad crossing (outlined in red) on the south side of I-20. This stretch of LA-818 connects the residential areas south of the railroad to Tarbutton Road giving residents access to Exit 83 of I-20. In recent years, the population south of the railroad has increased dramatically as more residential complexes are constructed on the outskirts of Ruston to house the growing population in the area. With the increasing population in the area comes an increase in daily traffic over this railroad crossing. Problem Definition: One objective of this project is to improve safety. As pictured in the images above, cars crossing the railroad tracks traveling north (image 1) cannot see cars crossing to the south (image 2) because of a substantial change in elevation. The area has a high probability of head on collisions due to these bloodspots (MOE accident rate). Another objective of this project is to improve mobility in the area by redeveloping the section of highway to increase the speed limit (MOE speed). Search for Solution: Solution 0: Leave the section of LA-818 as-is, making no alterations. Solution 1: Acquire the neighboring property in order to straighten and elevate the portion of LA-818 north of the railroad allowing you to make the crossing at a constant elevation. Solution 2: Create an underpass that will travel under the railroad connecting the existing portion of LA-818 north of the crossing to a reconstructed area on the south side of the tracks. 1 Christian Delbasty CVEN 332 – 001 Homework #1 Analysis of Performance: Criteria Speed (mph) Distance (mi) Travel Time (min) Accident Factor Construction Cost (relative) Railroad Closure Additional Acreage Needed Daily Traffic Trees Removed (acres) 0 10 0.42 2.52 4.2 0 No None 200 0 Alternatives 1 45 0.30 0.4 1.5 $$ No 10 300 10 2 15 0.42 1.68 2.5 $$ Yes None 225 0 0 3 3 1 1 3 1 12 Alternatives 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 10 2 2 2 3 3 2 1 13 Evaluation: Travel Time Accident Factor Construction Cost Railroad Closure Daily Traffic Trees Removed Choice of Project: For this project, Solution 1 works the best over the two alternatives. Upon evaluation, we see that solution 1 solves the problems present in alternative 0. It is also more effective in accomplishing the primary objectives than alternative 2, while being less obstructive to the railroad’s operations. Specifications And Construction: Solution 1 has been chosen, so the neighboring property must be purchased. A low bid construction company will come in to regrade and level the area to then start the reconstruction of the roadway. Upon completion, LA DOTD will maintain. Problem 2 1 Income Low Medium High Trip Rate 3.4 3.7 3.9 F. Trips 357 814 351 Household Size 2 Trip Rate F. Trips 4.1 1128 4.5 5499 4.8 576 Total Trips 3+ Trip Rate 4.6 4.9 5.4 F. Trips 1978 11819 1350 23872 2