Haramaya General Hospital PROJECT TITLE፡ IMPROVING HEALTH SYSTEM EFFICIENCY IN PROCUREMENT, HUMAN RESOURCE AND SUPPLY CHAIN REGION: OROMIA HEALTH FACILITY: HARAMAYA GENERAL HOSPITAL PRP BY HARIF A(M.SC.) DATE: JAN, 2023 haramaya general Hospital cluster 1st Q report prp by HA Background of Haramaya General Hospital ❑Haramaya Hospital is found in East Hararghe; Oromia National Regional state; 507Km from Finfinne and 18 km from Harar town • It is established in 2005 Ethiopia calendar. • It was upgraded from health centre ❑Then in 2009 it was expanded to a zonal hospital by the Regional Health Bureau. haramaya general Hospital cluster 1st Q report prp by HA Cont… • Now the Hospital have more than 172 beds and giving health service for two towns and four districts for more than 1.4 million people and also there is 27 Health centers in the catchment and two lead health centre • It has 340 employees; 186 health Professionals and the rest supportive staff haramaya general Hospital cluster 1st Q report prp by HA Cont… • On averages Daily 320-460 patients visit OPD • It has specialty in psychiatry, eye, ART clinic, Youth friendly service ,ophthalmic clinic, and TBL among other services and also four referral clinic • To promote quality service effectively the hospital has fully utilized all health reform core processes, namely BPR,BSC, HCF, HMIS/DHIS2/HPMI, EHSTG, SaLTS, CaTCH-IT, HSTQ, IPD initiatives and EHAQ/EBC Organization’s Mission, Vision, Scope of Service • Mission Haramaya General Hospital plays a basic role to reduce morbidity, mortality and disability and improve the health status of Haramaya hospital catchment population through providing and regulating a comprehensive package of preventive, promotive, rehabilitative and basic curative health services via a decentralized and democratized health system. • Vision To see healthy, productive, and prosperous Haramaya Hospital catchment population Problem statement (prioritized for improvement) • Us we assessed in our hospital there is sources of inefficiency in procurement, human resource for health and supply chain Aim Statement • The Aim of these project is to improving efficiency in health system in our Haramaya General Hospital start from January 11, 2023 to Feb 28, 2024 for evidence based decision making. Methodologies of the project Model for Improvement What are we trying to accomplish? What change can we make that will result in improvement? How will we know that a change is an improvement? Act Plan Study Do Fishbone Diagram workforce Inadequate knowledge & training of workforce Products and services Shortage of clinicians Lack of resource Absence of employee of $$ engagemen t Inappropriate hospital size with services Shortage of pharmaceutical expenditure Inappropriate payment systems Low FTE of GP that spent with patient Shortage of hospital budget Source inefficiency in health system our hospital Poor communication and poorly managed patient flow Poor infrastructure Poor mgt, Rx and Dx of disease Unnecessary admission and unnecessary referrals to specialists Low bed density Lack of equipment and inappropriate use of technology Environment/technology/ Inapproppriate ALS and low BORs Services delivery Aim Primary Drivers Secondary Drivers By what, by when What must be present to achieve our aim 1 What must be present to deliver each driver Turnover and Recruitment Premium Pay Work Days Lost Due to Injury or Illness Staffing Efficiency Improve staff efficiency Improve quality of care and decrease medical error, improve hospital size, improve admission/length of stay Needs-based assessment and training; revise remuneration policies; flexible contracts; performance-related pay Enhance monitoring and clinical audit; improve continuity of care Use input-output data to plan, match managerial capacity to size; raise occupancy provide alternative care (e.g. day care); alter incentives to hospital providers; raise Improve use of procedures, investigations and equipment knowledge about efficient admission practice Reform incentive, revenue and payment structures (e.g. capitation) Change Ideas Increase staff motivation, Introducing performance-based payments Use appropriate incentive, reward and appraisal systems Raising workforce awareness and training workforce Using work measurement and time management techniques Develop and implement guidelines clinical undertake more clinical audits; monitor hospital performance Modifying hospital size: selecting an efficient size and preventing hospital overdevelopmen Improving workforce, equipment, and beds based on evidence Modifying hospital budget structures and Improve regulation/governanc management techniques and methods of economic analysis Improve use generic drug, rational use of drugs Improve drug regulation and quality control; carry out product testing improve prescribing guidance, information, training and develop active purchasing; reduce mark-ups, raise public awareness Developing appropriate tariff and payment systems Value of purchased drugs, Value of stocked drugs Value of drugs supplied, Volume of consumption of specific drug and Share of generics in market -Use of cost analysis and DEA model and other efficiency measurement A flowchart for the selection of policy tools for improving allocative efficiency Measures/Indicators Improving efficiency of health care system in our hospital Aim state ment Outcome measure Change ideas Indicator Indicator Improve worker productivity Numerato r Improve quality of care Denomin ator Improve hospital products and services Data Source HMIS report, register, satisfaction pation Balancing measures Process measures Numerator Denominator . P of PDSA Aim Improving efficiency of health care system in our hospital S No . What (Change ideas) 1 Improve worker productivity 2 3 4 Process Measure Wher Who e(ser (responsible vice body) area) How(descripti When (time table ) on how to Start date End date deliver activities Increase staff motivation, prepare appropriate incentive, reward and appraisal system, prepare awareness and training, using work measurement and time system Harama ➢HR, QI team and ya SMT hospital ➢Attendance, survey Feb 1, 2023 and guideline Dec 30, 2023 Improve quality of care Develop and implement evidence based clinical care guideline, undertake more clinical audits, monitoring , improve admission/length of stay, modifying hospital size, Harama ❖QI team, SMT ya hospital ❖CA, HMIS report, ❖# Beds, #modified room/unit Feb 1, 2023 Dec 30, 2023 Improve hospital products and services Improve pharmaceutical expenditure, prepare appropriate payment system, improve, improve use of Rx and Dx in imaging and Lab, improve use in generic drug and rational drug use ✓Value of purchased drugs, stocked drugs, drugs supplied, consumption of specific drug and Share of generics in market, Feb 1, 2023 Dec 30, 2023 ✓Pharm Dep’t, Finance, QI team, SMT Rema rk P of PDSA… Measurement Plan /data collection plan AIM/Out Come Data source Indicator (Where) Data collection method (how) Time Improve efficiency of health care system in hospital HMIS report, Clinical Audit, survey, FGD, observation, Feb 1, 2023, to dec 30, 2023 Haramaya G Hospital (When) Responsible for QI team, SMT Do • Test your change ideas one at a time • Use Run chart to monitor your QI project over time. Study • Describe the measured results and how they compared to the predictions and baseline Act • Here describe what modifications to the plan will be made for the next cycle from what you learned (Adapt, Adopt, Abandon)