Poverty is the parent of revolution and crime – Aristotle
Title: Poverty as a Catalyst for Revolution and Crime.
Thesis Statement:
Aristotle's claim that poverty acts as the catalyst for revolution and crime holds true even in
modern times. This essay explores how poverty serves as a primary driver of social unrest
and criminal behaviour, supported by recent research and evidence.
Argument 1. Economic Inequality and Social Discontent
Studies have shown that widening economic disparities contribute to heightened social
tensions and dissatisfaction (Stiglitz, 2012).
Reference: Stiglitz, J. E. (2012). The price of inequality: How today's divided society
endangers our future.
Argument 2. Structural Barriers to Opportunities
Research indicates that individuals living in poverty face systemic barriers that limit access
to education and economic opportunities, leading to feelings of isolation and depression.
(Chetty et al., 2020).
Reference: Chetty, R., Hendren, N., Jones, M. R., & Porter, S. R. (2020). Race and
economic opportunity in the United States: An intergenerational perspective.
Argument 3. Economic Desperation and Criminal Behaviour
Recent studies have demonstrated a correlation between poverty and involvement in
criminal activities, as individuals may resort to illegal means for survival (Braga et al., 2021).
Reference: Braga, A. A., Papachristos, A. V., & Hureau, D. M. (2021). The effects of hot
spots policing on crime: An updated systematic review and meta-analysis.
Conclusion: Poverty, as identified by Aristotle, remains a strong precursor to both revolution
and crime. Addressing poverty through socio-economic reforms is essential to lessen these
societal challenges and foster a more equitable and peaceful society.
NELSON JOSHUA THOMAS
SOB
ESSAY PLAN