Mirza Daniyal Baig IDS 403 (Writing for Academic Purpose) Annotated Bibliography Boric-Lubecke, Olga & Gao, Xiaomeng & Yavari, Ehsan & Baboli, Mehran & Singh, Aditya & M. Lubecke, Victor. (2014). E-healthcare: Remote monitoring, privacy, and security. IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest. 1-3. 10.1109/MWSYM.2014.6848602. Retrieved from: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=6848602 In this article, Boric-Lubecke et al (2014) illustrates that E-healthcare refers to the practice of healthcare supported by the use and communication of electronic devices. As traditional transitions to the Internet of Things, with objects and people interacting and sharing information, there are many opportunities to use that technology for improving healthcare outcomes while reducing cost. He also discussed several potential Internet of Things applications in E-healthcare, including remote monitoring for elderly and sleep disorders, and issues related to privacy and security linked to electronic medical records and data. This source is useful for me because wireless body area network is a part of Internet of Things which means interacting with and exchanging information with people and objects. Halapeti, P. & Prof. Patil, S. (2014) “Healthcare Monitoring System Using Wireless Sensor Networks". Retrieved from: http://www.ijarcst.com/doc/vol2-issue2/ver3/praveen_h.pdf Mirza Daniyal Baig IDS 403 (Writing for Academic Purpose) In this article, Halapeti & Prof. Patil (2014) explains that Patient health monitoring, from nursing homes to hospitals, is a common task in healthcare areas. Medical staff must closely monitor patients and collect parameters of their body. This job could be done by applying Healthcare Wireless Sensor Networks (HWSN) in these scenarios. It is possible to reach each node of the patients if internet is accessible. The main idea here is to propose a reliable, continuous monitoring solution for hospitalized patients (in a hospital infirmary) based on a mobility that supports Healthcare Wireless Sensor Network (HWSN). Patients carry a batch of body sensors to collect their body parameters (depending on their pathology needs). Medical staff evaluate each patient's overall condition and analyze the values of these nodes collectively. This is an additional source for my research topic. I want to clarify in my research that Wireless Sensor Networks are useful and plays an essential role for mobility support. Here the author has presented a reliable solution to support nodes mobility in a controlled scenario such as a hospital infirmary. The solution also proposes a new intra - handover mechanism approach that minimizes the exchange of messages between nodes and attached points (APs) of their network. It can be useful for my future direction in my research paper that will lead towards implementing the proposed model and comparing the proposed model with existing models in terms of performance evaluation study through simulation, efficiencies, the analysis of this proposal, and results comparing to other approaches should be performed. Mirza Daniyal Baig IDS 403 (Writing for Academic Purpose) Kotevski, A., Koceska, N., & Koceski, S. (2016). “E-health monitoring system” 259-265. 10.20544/AIIT2016.32. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/304919050_Ehealth_monitoring_system In this article, Kotevski A. Koceska, N. Koceski, S. (2016) illustrates that the rapid advancement of communication and information technologies offers great opportunities for the development of remote monitoring systems, which will, on one hand, reduce costs and travel time, and, on the other, increase the efficiency of health services and the satisfaction of users. Very often, monitoring patient's vitals are limited to hospitals or other health care facilities, making the process time consuming and expensive. This is a good source for justifying my study, and it does provide relevant information regarding my topic that I have explored for a low cost e-health monitoring system. According to my research perspective, this article offers remote capabilities that enhance the level of medical support the patient receives while enabling them to be monitored in the comfort of their home. This is especially important for patients with chronic diseases and patients that require regular monitoring of vital parameters. In my research, I can include e-health monitoring system which can be used as tracking the progress and facilitating communication between patients and doctors, which is a great advantage of this solution. I will use this resource as the main part of my research writing. Ren, Yonglin & Pazzi, Richard & Boukerche, Azzedine. (2010). Monitoring patients via a secure and mobile healthcare system. IEEE Wireless Communication 17. 59-65. Mirza Daniyal Baig IDS 403 (Writing for Academic Purpose) 10.1109/MWC.2010.5416351. Retrieved from: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=5416351 Ren, Yonglin et al (2010) demonstrates that the patient monitoring provides flexible and powerful patient monitoring at all times and anywhere through wearable devices. A major challenge is to provide healthcare services through wearable wireless medical devices to those patients who find it difficult to come to hospitals due to many reasons but need medical care. In addition, many patients are concerned about privacy when it comes to disclosing their personal information through open wireless channels. The most important and challenging issues that health care providers need to address is how to secure the personal information of patients and eliminate their privacy concerns. He also presents several techniques that can be used to monitor patients quickly and enhance telehealth system functionality and discuss how current safe methods can prevent wireless communications attacks in healthcare systems and improve mobile healthcare safety. This will be the second most important source in order to support my ideas and thoughts in the research paper. He talks about security for healthcare systems. The most useful information I found was challenging issues that health care providers need to address is how patients ' personal information can be secured and privacy concerns eliminated. Yan, Hairong & Xu, Youzhi & Gidlund, Mikael. (2009). Experimental e-Health Applications in Wireless Sensor Networks. 1. 563 - 567. 10.1109/CMC.2009.206. Retrieved from: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/4797060 Mirza Daniyal Baig IDS 403 (Writing for Academic Purpose) In this paper, Yan, Hairong et al (2009) describes the implementation and experimental analysis of a wireless sensor network application for e-Health. The application's main idea is to use simple distributed sensor nodes in a home environment to provide a degree of "comprehension" to home assistants, nurses, health centers and relatives. It also provides information about the actual person’s health and activity status in order to fast determine what kind of help is needed. Another feature of the sensor application is the application of localization and tracking within the home environment. We propose a simple localization algorithm based on special sensor data and received signal strength indicator (RSSI) which has a low complexity suitable for small sensor networks. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm works fine in a home environment. This source can be used when explaining the home environment in order to use the distributed sensor networks applications for health monitoring. The other feature of sensor application is that he has explained about the localization algorithm that can receive RSSI signal strength which is efficient for small sensor networks. So I can incorporate the information in my research article. Furthermore, I can use localization algorithms to define the observations and calculations that gives the relative output for health applications in a home environment.