Class VIII English Grammar Phrasal Verbs English Grammar Class 8 Phrasal Verbs In this article, we will discuss an essential topic of English grammar, that is “phrasal verbs”. The mentioned topic has been discussed in detail along with the illustrations. Practice questions and solved examples are given throughout the article for better understanding and concept clarity. Let’s begin the journey on this significant topic. Image: English Grammar Phrasal Verbs Image: Phrasal Verbs English Grammar www.vedantu.com 1 Class VIII English Grammar Phrasal Verbs • A verb combines with a preposition to form compound verbs. • These verb combined with a preposition is called a phrasal verb. • The meaning of a phrasal verb is distinct from the meaning of the verb in the absence of that preposition. Image: Fun with phrasal verbs Verb Phrasal Verbs Brought Brought up Bring bring up Come Come on Went Went ahead English Grammar www.vedantu.com 2 Class VIII English Grammar Put Phrasal Verbs Put up Types of phrasal verbs • Phrasal verbs could be transitive and intransitive. • The transitive phrasal verbs can be of different types which are separable phrasal verbs and inseparable phrasal verbs. • A phrasal verb always belongs to only one of each pair. Transitive phrasal verbs • Transitive phrasal verbs include a direct object. • For example, Clarke couldn’t put up with the barking dogs in the neighbourhood. • Please turn on the tv. • Don’t look up any information about him on the internet. Intransitive phrasal verbs • Intransitive phrasal verbs don’t include an object. • For example, The regional head was late, so the team went ahead without him. • The bus fell down. • • I grew up happily. The plane will take off after an hour. Separable phrasal verbs • When a direct object is added between the words, for example, “break you up.” • For example, He forgot to shut the lights off before he left for work. English Grammar www.vedantu.com 3 Class VIII English Grammar Phrasal Verbs • I need some new dresses. Try them on, please. • Don’t call him up this late. • I will drop you off at the cafe. Inseparable phrasal verbs • Inseparable phrasal verbs are those that cannot be split up. • For example, The teacher carried on without the students. • He did not back out of the project. Examples: 1. The truth finally dawned on Nisha. 2. Please take off your sandals before you enter the room. 3. Kate finally showed up at the party. 4. Never give up on your goals. 5. Clean up the room before you leave to work. 6. The convicted woman was trying to make up a story. 7. Fidel Castro's speech worked up the citizens of the country. 8. The celebration was called off due to the worldwide pandemic. 9. You can’t get away after committing such a horrible thing. 10.The teacher couldn’t put up with the naughty students. 11.The speaker hung up on me due to an issue. 12.Can you come up with better excuses next time? 13.The labourers called off the strike as their queries were resolved. 14.The neighbour asked us to turn down the television as it was disturbing them. 15.Please turn off the lights when you leave for work tomorrow. 16.The flight will take off any moment now, so check in immediately. English Grammar www.vedantu.com 4 Class VIII English Grammar Phrasal Verbs 17.Go through the study materials the trainer gave you. 18.Call in the surgeon immediately, the patient seems to be serious. 19.Please fill in this application and submit it to apply for the job. 20.Ken and his family brought up the kid with love and nourishment. 21.The tickets for the movie during the afternoon session were sold out. 22.Shelly had an emotional breakdown due to her life's happenings. 23.Sejal decided to take up a new course 24.The judges will hold on to their decision until evening. 25.Please don’t give away all your spirit during this important. 26.He turned on the light while entering the room. 27.Hand in your assignment on time. 28.They got on the truck to reach their destination. 29.Look up the words in a thesaurus if you are unable to understand them. 30.He grew up in North India. Difficult words with Meanings Word Meaning Combined Joined Distinct Different Illustration Example Clarity Clear Summary In this article, we started with the definition of phrasal verbs. We learned different types of phrasal verbs along with examples. We then discussed the English Grammar www.vedantu.com 5 Class VIII English Grammar Phrasal Verbs examples of phrasal verbs in different tenses. Phrasal verbs are significant because they are quite common in casual conversational English, and understanding informal language will be difficult unless you are familiar with their meanings. Furthermore, learning how to appropriately employ phrasal verbs will help you sound more natural in everyday conversation. Although phrasal verbs are acceptable in spoken English, they are often regarded as overly informal in academic writing. Additionally, phrasal verbs frequently have numerous meanings. Your goal is to compose your paper in basic language that is clear and concise. Practice Questions Fill in the blanks with the correct phrasal verb 1. Hurry! ___ the bus. It's time to leave. 2. I don't know where my wallet is. I have ___ for it. 3. It's hot inside. Please ___ your shrug. 4. This toothbrush is old. ___ away. 5. It's loud here. Can you ___ the volume of the stereo a little? 6. The firemen ___ the fire in the hospital. 7. Does your little sister ___ ghosts? 8. It's dark inside the room. Please ___ the light. 9. ___ the application form, please. 10.I need some new dresses. ___ them, please. 11.The truth finally ___ Nisha. 12.Please ___ your sandals before you enter the room. 13.Kate finally ___ at the party. 14.Never ___ on your goals. 15.___ the room before you leave to work. Answers English Grammar www.vedantu.com 6 Class VIII English Grammar Phrasal Verbs 1. Hurry! Get on the bus. It's time to leave. 2. I don't know where my wallet is. I have to look for it. 3. It's hot inside. Please take off your shrug. 4. This toothbrush is old. Throw it away. 5. It's loud here. Can you turn down the volume of the stereo a little? 6. The firemen put out the fire in the hospital. 7. Does your little sister believe in ghosts? 8. It's dark inside the room. Please switch on the light. 9. Fill in the application form, please. 10.I need some new dresses. Try them on, please. 11.The truth finally dawned on Nisha. 12.Please take off your sandals before you enter the room. 13.Kate finally showed up at the party. 14.Never give up on your goals. 15.Clean up the room before you leave to work. English Grammar www.vedantu.com 7
