Queen’s College Mock Examination 2018-2019 Physics Paper 1 Secondary 6 Block 1, 2, 3 Date: Time: 13 February 2019 8.30 am – 11.00 am (2.5 hours) This paper must be answered in English GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS (1) There are TWO sections, A and B, in this Paper. You are advised to finish Section A in about 50 minutes. (2) Section A consists of multiple-choice questions in this question paper, while Section B contains conventional questions printed separately in Question-Answer Book B. (3) Answers to Section A should be marked on the Multiple-choice Answer Sheet while answers to Section B should be written in the spaces provided in Question-Answer Book B. The Answer Sheet for Section A and the Question-Answer Book for Section B will be collected separately at the end of the examination. (4) The diagram in this paper are NOT necessarily drawn to scale. (5) The last two pages of this question paper contain a list of data, formulae and relationships which you may find useful. INSTRUCTIONS FOR SECTION A (MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS) (1) Read carefully the instructions on the Answer Sheet. Insert the information required in the spaces provided. (2) When told to open this book, you should check that all the questions are there. Look for the words ‘END OF SECTION A’ after the last question. (3) All questions carry equal marks. (4) ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS. You are advised to use an HB pencil to mark all the answers on the Answer Sheet, so that wrong marks can be completely erased with a rubber. You must mark the answers clearly; otherwise you will lose marks if the answers cannot be captured. (5) You should mark only ONE answer for each question. If you mark more than one answer, you will receive NO MARKS for that question. (6) No marks will be deducted for wrong answers. p.1 2019-Mock Exam-PHY 1A Section A There are 33 questions. Questions marked with * involve knowledge of the extension component. 1. An equal amount of energy is supplied to substances W, X, Y and Z of different masses. The corresponding temperature rises are as follows: Substance W X Y Z Mass m 2m 3m 4m Temperature rise 8x 7x 6x 5x Which substance has the smallest specific heat capacity? A. W B. X C. Y D. Z 2. A student puts a glass of juice, initially at room temperature T1, into a freezer. The following graph shows the variation of temperature of the juice with time. Which of the following statements about the juice is correct? A. The temperature of the freezer is T2. B. The melting point of the juice is T2. C. The juice starts freezing at point R. D. Some of the juice still exists in liquid state at point Q. 3. In winter, people wearing a goose-down coat usually feel warmer than wearing a cotton coat of the same thickness. This is because a goose-down coat A. is lighter than a cotton coat, so the heat loss by conduction can be reduced. B. has a smaller heat capacity than a cotton coat, so it absorbs a smaller amount of heat from the human body. C. traps more air, so the heat loss by conduction is reduced. D. traps more air, so the absorption of heat from the surroundings is increased. p.2 2019-Mock Exam-PHY 1A * 4. An ideal gas is put in a vessel. The following two graphs show how its state changes from X to Y. Figure a is a graph of gas pressure p against absolute temperature T, and Figure b is a graph of gas volume V against absolute temperature T. Which of the following statements describing the change of gas from X to Y is/are correct? (1) (2) (3) A. A certain mass of gas leaks out. The total kinetic energy of the gas molecules in the vessel decreases. The root-mean-square speed of the gas molecules in the vessel decreases. (1) only B. (3) only C. (1) and (2) only D. (2) and (3) only 5. A student runs up a hill and returns to his starting point along the same path. His average uphill speed is x and average downhill speed is y. What are his average velocity and average speed for the round trip? Average velocity Average speed A. x y 2 x y 2 B. x y 2 2 xy x y C. 0 x y 2 D. 0 2 xy x y 6. A ball is thrown vertically downwards at a speed of 5 m s-1 at a height of 30 m above the ground. Estimate the time taken for it to reach the ground. A. 2 s B. 3 s C. 4 s D. 5 s 7. A mass of 2 kg, initially at rest on a horizontal surface, is accelerated at 3 m s-2 by a force of 10 N. If the force is replaced by a 20 N force, what will be the new acceleration of the mass? A. 4 m s-2 B. 6 m s-2 C. 8 m s-2 D. 10 m s-2 p.3 2019-Mock Exam-PHY 1A 8. A truck carries a tank of water is at rest on a horizontal road. If the truck moves towards the right hand side with an acceleration, which of the following diagrams best represents the water level? A. B. C. D. 9. Two blocks A and B of masses 3 kg and 2 kg respectively are connected by a light inextensible string over a smooth pulley as shown in the figure. If the blocks are released from rest, find the acceleration of the blocks and the tension in the string. A. B. C. D. Acceleration (m s-2) 5.89 5.89 9.81 9.81 Tension (N) 11.8 29.4 11.8 29.4 10. The following figure shows four identical objects. Each of them is acted on by a set of forces. How many objects are in static equilibrium? A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 p.4 2019-Mock Exam-PHY 1A D. 4 11. As shown in the figure, a uniform lever is put on top of a pivot. The lever and the block have a mass of 0.25 kg and 5 kg respectively. To balance the lever, an additional weight of mass m is placed on lever on the right of the pivot. Find the minimum value of m. 453 A. 5.0 kg B. 8.3 kg C. 8.5 kg D. 83.4 kg * 12. As shown in the figure, a particle is projected from the ground with a speed of 10 m s-1 at an angle of 30 to the horizontal. The particles flies through its highest point and lands on a table 1 m above the ground. Find the time of flight. A. 1.64 s B. 0.746 s C. 0.273 s D. 0.124 s * 13. A student projects an object up with an initial speed of 10 m s-1 at an angle of 45. Find the percentage change in the kinetic energy of the object after 0.6 s. A. 48.6% B. 94.6% C. + 48.6% D. + 94.6 % * 14. A geostationary satellite moves in a circular orbit around the Earth. Given that the radius of the Earth is 6370 km. Which of the following statements about the satellite is/are correct? (1) There are several allowed geostationary orbits around the Earth. (2) Its period is 8.64 × 104 s. (3) It is at a distance of 3.59 × 107 m above the ground. A. (1) only B. (2) only C. (2) and (3) only D. (1), (2) and (3) 15. On a longitudinal wave, X and Y are two points at a distance of 8 cm apart. If both X and Y are exactly situated at the centres of rarefaction, which of the following must not be the wavelength of the longitudinal wave? A. 2 cm B. 4 cm C. 8 cm D. 16 cm p.5 2019-Mock Exam-PHY 1A 16. The following figure shows how a straight pulse is reflected by a barrier in a ripple tank. 40 Which of the following can produce the above reflected pulse? A. B. 40 C. 40 D. 50 50 17. The diagram below shows two dippers S1 and S2 vibrating in phase in a ripple tank. They are separated by 5 cm and produce water waves of wavelength 2 cm. Which of the following diagrams best represents the interference pattern produced? (Key: solid lines: antinodal lines; dotted lines: nodal lines.) A. B. C. D. p.6 2019-Mock Exam-PHY 1A * 18. A beam of monochromatic light of frequency 5.0 × 1014 Hz falls normally on a plane transmission grating. The angle of diffraction of light at different orders m are measured. A graph of sin against m is plotted. Calculate the grating spacing of the grating. A. 4.8 × 10-3 m B. 9.6 × 10-3 m C. 4.8 × 10-6 m D. 9.6 × 10-6 m 19. The following diagram shows two loudspeakers emit coherent sound waves. P is equidistant from the loudspeakers. A maximum loudness is detected at P, while a minimum loudness is detected at Q. Which of the following can be the wavelength of the sound? (1) (2) (3) A. 0.12 m 0.16 m 0.48 m (1) only B. (3) only C. (1) and (2) only D. (2) and (3) only 20. Which of the following is not a possible application of the corresponding electromagnetic waves? A. radiation: take thermographs for medical diagnosis B. X-rays: detect cracks in railway tracks C. infra-red radiation: data transmission D. ultra-violet radiation: sterilize drinking water 21. In daily life, sound undergoes diffraction more easily than light because A. sound wave is longitudinal while light wave is transverse. B. sound travels much slower than light. C. sound transfers more energy than light. D. sound has a much longer wavelength than light. p.7 2019-Mock Exam-PHY 1A 22. As shown in the figure, a light ray travels from air into water and is reflected by a horizontal mirror in the water. Given that the refractive index of water is 1.33. Find the value of . A. 14.9 B. 27.1 C. 62.9 D. 75.1 23. As shown in the diagram, a beam of light passes through three optical devices (1), (2) and (3) successively. The three devices are probably A. B. C. D. (1) concave lens convex lens concave lens concave lens (2) rectangular glass block rectangular glass block concave lens convex lens (3) convex lens concave lens convex lens convex lens * 24. As shown in the figure, three point charges A, B and C are fixed on a straight line and 2AB = BC. A B C The resultant electric force on B is zero. Which of the following statements must be correct? (1) A and C carry the same sign of charges. (2) The electric force on B by A is half that by C. (3) Consider magnitude only, C carries four times as much charges as A. A. (1) only B. (2) only C. (1) and (3) only D. (2) and (3) only p.8 2019-Mock Exam-PHY 1A 25. The e.m.f. of a battery is equal to (1) the total electrical energy it releases to 1 C of charge in a closed circuit. (2) the total electrical power it generates divided by the current it delivers in a closed circuit. (3) the potential difference across its terminals when it is on open circuit. A. (1) only B. (1) and (3) only C. (2) and (3) only D. (1), (2) and (3) 26. As shown in the figure, a 9 V battery is connected to a resistor network. Find the potential difference across the 2 resistor. A. 0.6 V B. 1.2 V C. 1.8 V D. 2.0 V 27. As shown in the figure, an electric heater is connected to the mains. Switches S1, S2 and S3 may either be open or closed. (L: live, N: neutral, E: earth) In which of the following situations will a person get an electric shock when touching the metal case of the heater? A. B. S1 open open S2 open closed S3 closed closed C. D. closed closed open closed closed closed p.9 2019-Mock Exam-PHY 1A 28. As shown in the figure, an object X is carefully brought near (but without touching) a bar magnet. The bar magnet is placed on an electronic balance. If the reading of the balance increases, what can object X be? (1) Bar magnet (2) Iron bar (3) Copper bar A. (1) only B. (1) and (2) only C. (1) and (3) only D. (2) and (3) only 29. As shown in the figure, a metal frame is moving at a constant speed out of a uniform magnetic field which points into the paper. Neglect friction or air resistance. Which of the following statements is/are correct? (1) (2) (3) A. The magnetic flux enclosed by the frame is decreasing. A pulling force is necessary to keep the frame moving at constant speed. The induced current produces a magnetic field which points out of the paper. (1) only B. (3) only C. (1) and (2) only D. (2) and (3) only 30. A length of wire is bent to form a circular coil of 2 turns. When the coil is placed in a uniform magnetic field with its plane at right angles to the direction of the field, the magnetic flux linkage through the coil is . If the same length of wire is used to form another circular loop of 6 turns, what should be the new flux linkage? A. 9 B. 3 C. p.10 2019-Mock Exam-PHY 1A D. 6 31. Which of the following can be deflected by both electric and magnetic fields? (1) (2) (3) A. radiation a stream of protons X-rays (1) only B. (3) only C. (1) and (2) only D. (1), (2) and (3) * 32. The half-life of a sample of radioactive nuclide is 40 days. Initially it contains 1012 undecayed nuclei. Find the activity of the sample after 20 days. A. 1.3 × 105 Bq B. 1.4 × 105 Bq C. 1.5 × 105 Bq D. 1.6 × 105 Bq 33. Which of the following occurs when a hydrogen bomb is exploding? A. a controlled nuclear fission C. an uncontrolled nuclear fission B. a controlled nuclear fusion D. an uncontrolled nuclear fusion END OF SECTION A p.11 2019-Mock Exam-PHY 1A p.12 2019-Mock Exam-PHY 1A p.13 2019-Mock Exam-PHY 1A Solution to S6 Physics Mock Paper 1A (2018 – 2019) 1 – 5: DACAD 6 – 10: ACBAB 11 – 15: CBACD 16 – 20: ACCDA 21 – 25: DCACD 26 – 30: BBACB 31 – 33: CBD p.14 2019-Mock Exam-PHY 1A