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olplwdgd sru dperv rv odgrv sru xp pdwhuldo gh frqvwdqwh glhoìwulfd g2 1 Vdehprv
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t H{hufðflr 7148= Dv sodfdv vær sdudohodv/ frqgxwrudv h hvwær glvwdqwhv sru xp ydoru
_1 Vær pdqwlgdv d xpd glihuhqêd gh srwhqfldo {)1 D fkdsd gh pdwhuldo glhoìwulfr gh
frqvwdqwh glhoìwulfd g ì lqvhulgd h srvvxl xpd hvshvvxud | _1 R srwhqfldo srgh vhu
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t H{hufðflr 714:= Whprv txh hqfrqwudu xp fdpsr hoìwulfr udgldo txh vdwlvidêd wrgdv
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rqgh 5 ì d dowxud hp txh r glhoìwulfr ì ohydqwdgr1 Qrwh txh whprv
gh prgr txh srghprv hvfuhyhu
o2 ' o n _c
o22 c o2
2o _
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8} ' 6} ' 2Z1o }_5
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2Z E0 c 0f {)
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txh ì r uhvxowdgr ghvhmdgr1 Qrwh txh/ vh d ghqvlgdgh gr glhoìwulfr ì pxlwr shtxhqd/
5 vhuä judqgh> vh vö wlyhuprv yäfxr/ 5 ' f h vh _ iru shtxhqr/ 5 vhuä judqgh/ txh
vær frqglêøhv txh hvshuduðdprv hqfrqwudu vlfdphqwh1 Qrwh/ dlqgd/ txh txdqwr pdlru
iru g +txdqwr pdlv hqhujld r glhoìwulfr sxghu dupd}hqdu,/ pdlru vhuä d hohydêær gr
phvpr1
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Rfwrehu 57/ 5336
Sdjh= <
Srghprv hvwlpdu xp uhvxowdgr wðslfr sdud 5 frp ydoruhv uhdlv gdv frqvwdqwhv= vxsrqkd
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lqwhulru/ whprv txh kä d wudqvihuíqfld gh xpd fdujd wrwdo
'A '
0,
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Srvwhulruphqwh/ d edwhuld ì ghvoljdgd h r glhoìwulfr ì sdufldophqwh uhwludgr1 D fdujd
wrwdo ghyhuä djrud vhu gdgd shodv vrpdv gh fdgd xpd gdv frqwulexlêøhv +gd sduwh gr
glhoìwulfr txh dlqgd vh hqfrqwud qr lqwhulru gr fdsdflwru h gdtxhod sduwh txh frqwìp
dshqdv du,1 Dvvlp/ whprv
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srwhqfldo {r1 D fdujd/ hqwuhwdqwr/ ì frqvhuydgd/ h{wdphqwh shor idwr gh whuprv
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pdqwhu d fdujd frqvwdqwh1 Dvvlp/ ghyhprv hvfuhyhu
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Rfwrehu 57/ 5336
h d hqhujld fd
h d iruêd +rokh r vlqdo,
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t H{hufðflr 9154= Frphêdprv sru qrwdu txh d hvihud hvwä lqlfldophqwh hp htxloðeulr1
Dvvlp/ d iruêd uhdol}dgd shor hpsx{r ghyh vhu htxloleudgd shod iruêd shvr gd hvihud1
D iruêd gh hpsx{r ì fdofxodgd dwudyìv gd h{suhvvær
8ec ' 4_ }c
rqgh ì d dowxud gd sduwh gd hvihud txh vh hqfrqwud lphuvd qr xlgr h ì d äuhd gd
vhêær uhwd ghvwd sduwh +fi1 jxud dedl{r,1 Ydprv vxsru/ gh prgr jhudo/ txh r yroxph
lphuvr gd hvihud vhmd kT / rqgh T ' eZ- * ì r yroxph gd hvihud h k gä d srufhqwdjhp
gh hvihud lphuvd1 Ydprv frqvlghudu/ lqlfldophqwh/ r åqjxor w / frpr prvwudgr qd
jxud/ frpr gdgr +ghsrlv prvwuduhprv frpr rewí0or grv gdgrv gr sureohpd,1
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huvd shod phwdgh qr glhoìwulfr1 D iruêd gh hpsx{r ghyh vhu gdgd sru
8ec2 ' 4_ }Z- c
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Rfwrehu 57/ 5336
Sdjh= 44
mä txh ' - h ' Z-2 1 Hvwd iruêd ghyh vhu htxloleudgd shor shvr dglflrqdgr ã iruêd
uhdol}dgd shor srwhqfldo txh irl oljdgr1 D iruêd dvvrfldgd d hvwh ýowlpr whupr srgh vhu
fdofxodgd gd vhjxlqwh pdqhlud= d hqhujld hohwurvwäwlfd dvvrfldgd drv fdpsrv ì gdgd
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d hvihud hvwä htxloleudgd/ vhp fdpsr/ shor hpsx{r h vhx yroxph vxephuvr srgh vhu
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sru w h txh whprv txh uhwludu d sduwh gr frqh/ lqfoxðgd d pdlv/ uhsuhvhqwdgd shor
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frqvwdqwh1 Whprv/ hqwuhwdqwr/ txh fdofxodu d fdsdflwåqfld E% gr fdsdflwru txdqgr r
glhoìwulfr hvwä lqwurgx}lgr sru xpd glvwåqfld %1 Rud/ r sureohpd 914< qrv prvwud frpr
ghyhprv fdofxodu hvwd fdsdflwåqfld1 Glihuhqwhphqwh gdtxhoh sureohpd/ hqwuhwdqwr/ qær
vh wudwd gh pdqwhu d fdujd wrwdo frqvwdqwh/ mä txh kä xpd edwhuld hqyroylgd/ pdv vlp
{) ghyh vhu frqvlghudgr frqvwdqwh1 Srghprv hqwhqghu hvwh sureohpd frpr fdsdflwruhv
hp sdudohor/ gh wdo prgr txh
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vhqgr txh r sulphlur fdsdflwru srvvxl xp glhoìwulfr hp vhx lqwhulru h r vhjxqgr fd0
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 E% '
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Rfwrehu 57/ 5336
hqtxdqwr txh/ sdud r vhjxqgr/ rewhprv
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Rfwrehu 57/ 5336
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t H{hufðflr :16= Vdehprv txh dv glihuhqêdv gh srwhqfldo hqwuh dv sodfdv pdlv h{whuqdv
h d sodfd txh vh hqfrqwud qd iurqwhlud hqwuh rv phlrv vær gdgdv sru
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Sdjh= 5
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U d s 8O ' s U d 8O n 8O d Us
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Rfwrehu 57/ 5336
Sdjh= 7
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Rfwrehu 57/ 5336
Sdjh= 8
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