Biology 30S Active Transport & Bulk Transport Define the following terms: Active transport Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) Sodium-potassium pump Bulk transport Endocytosis Phagocytosis Pinocytosis Unit 1 – Homeostasis & Cell Biology Biology 30S Pseudopods Phagocytotic vesicle Pinocytotic vesicle Exocytosis Secretory vesicle Unit 1 – Homeostasis & Cell Biology Biology 30S Unit 1 – Homeostasis & Cell Biology Questions 1. (a) Describe one similarity and two differences between facilitated diffusion and active transport. (b) Name one substance that is actively transported through the cell membrane of an animal cell. 2. 3. 4. 5. A B C Describe the two types of endocytosis. Contrast endocytosis with exocytosis. (a) What cellular process is illustrated in Figure 10? (b) Identify the names of the labelled components. (c) What role may lysosomes play in this process? 5. What would happen to the size of the cell membrane if a cell were to undergo a lot of endocytosis and no exocytosis? List two substances that cells export to the extracellular fluid by exocytosis. 6. 7.